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Test your basic knowledge |
Ancient Greece Trivia
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
trivia
,
history
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A self-governing city-state; the basic political unit of the Greek world. comprised a city - with its acropolis and agora and the surrounding territory.
Leonidas
Lysander
polis
Hoplon
2. The king of Sparta during the Battle of Thermopylae
Leonidas
Battle of Mycale
oligarchy
Battle of Salamis
3. The anti-Delian league that was a league of city-states in the Peloponnesus that fought against the Delian league (Athens).
The Peloponnesian League
Pythia
labyrinth
The Delian league
4. A maze
labyrinth
Homer
Aspasia
tyrant
5. Greeks who sang songs to keep records
Battle of Thermopylae
citizen
Darius
Bards
6. Greeks who sang songs to keep records
citizen
Bards
Triremes
Sophists
7. Plan of gov- in 507 b.c. made freeAthenian born men citizens
Lysander
constitution
Hubris
Nike
8. The people from the island of Melos
Melians
The Immortals
Bards
Battle of Marathon
9. A land bridge
Hoplon
Battle of Mycale
Battle of Thermopylae
Isthmus
10. Form of government in which a few wealthy people have the power
oligarchy
Leonidas
Isthmus
Hubris
11. A battle between the Persian and the Spartans in which the Persian attempted to avenge Darius' defeat during the Battle of Marathon - and - due to a Greek traitor - the war ended up being 300 Spartans against 10 -000 Persians (the immortals) - so the
Xerxes
Leonidas
Battle of Thermopylae
rhetoric
12. The first great epic that Homer wrote. It was about a prince of Troy kidnapping the wife of the king of Sparta.
Nike
The Peloponnesian League
Lliad
constitution
13. A Corinthian colony and one of the wealthiest Greek cities that was at war withAthens when they aided Egesta
'dark age'
polis
Miltiades
Syracuse
14. A battle between the Persians and the Greeks in which the Persians relied on the help of the Ionians to defeat the Greeks - but the Ionians backed out at the last minute - so the Greeks won.
Battle of Mycale
phalanx
Homer
rhetoric
15. A wall of shields created by foot soldiers marching close together in a rectangular formation. Made up of farmers
phalanx
polis
Pheidippides
perioikoi
16. Another name for the Delphic Oracle
Pythia
rhetoric
Lliad
Lysander
17. A foreign woman who Pericles had a very controversial relationship with
Aspasia
symposium
The Long Walls
Mardonius
18. (1851 - 1941): British archeologist who unearthed the remains of the Minoan civilization (Knossos) on the island of Crete. - excavated Knossos
Sir Arthur Evans
Hoplite
Pericles
Battle of Marathon
19. A Greek man that was so desperate for glory that he started a war against Sparta that theAthenians were bound to lose - and when he got called back toAthens for vandalism - he went to the Spartans to aid them
Pheidippides
Mardonius
Isthmus
Alcibiades
20. People who took part in the gov gathered in agora to carry out public affairs - pass laws - and govern officials
Mardonius
Pericles
citizen
mercenary
21. Athenian soldiers that were named after their shields
The Parthenon
The Parthenon
Hoplite
'dark age'
22. Nobles who gained power of Greece in the 700s and provided cavalry for the king's military adventures
aristocrats
Homer
Battle of Thermopylae
Sophists
23. A huge wall aroundAthens to protect it that was ordered to build by Pericles
mercenary
The Long Walls
tyrant
Homer
24. Philosophers in ancient Greece. The name directly translates to 'those who are wise'
Homer
symposium
Hoplon
Sophists
25. 300 years where everything fell apart and was destroyed
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26. Long - thin -Athenian ships that were more maneuverable than other ships and greatly helped the Greeks in the Battle of Salamis
The Parthenon
Triremes
Cyrus
Lliad
27. People living inAthens who were notAthenian citizens - who could work and who paid taxes but were not allowed to own land or take part in government.
metics
labyrinth
democracy
Odyssey
28. A Greek epic poem (attributed to Homer) describing the journey of Odysseus after the fall of Troy
The Delian league
The Long Walls
Odyssey
Satrap
29. The southern peninsula of Greece. Location of Sparta
draconian
Nike
phalanx
Peloponnesus
30. A battle between the Persians and theAthenians that was caused by the Persians burningAthens and took place in the sea. TheAthenians won because of there more maneuverable ships (triremes)
Battle of Salamis
Melos
Hoplite
metics
31. The Spartan that was in power ofAthens after the loss of the first Peloponnesian war who theAthenians eventually rebelled against to get their independence back
Battle of Plataea
Lysander
The Parthenon
Satrap
32. The king of Persia that built up a huge empire and ruled it from 559 BCE to 530 BCE
Cyrus
Alcibiades
Cultural Pluralism
oligarchy
33. The son of Darius that became king of Persian and lost the second Persian war
mercenary
Syracuse
labyrinth
Xerxes
34. A political system in which the supreme power lies in a body of citizens who can elect people to represent them
phalanx
Miltiades
democracy
tyrant
35. A substitute ruler
'dark age'
metics
Leonidas
Regent
36. A battle between the Persians and theAthenians that was caused by the Persians burningAthens and took place in the sea. TheAthenians won because of there more maneuverable ships (triremes)
Cyrus
The Parthenon
Satrap
Battle of Salamis
37. TheAthenian word for victory
Persia
Nike
Hereditary Monarchy
oligarchy
38. A battle between the Greeks and the Persians in which the remaining Persian troops (lead by Mardonius) attempted to defeat the Greek troops - and because they were so small - the Greeks easily triumphed
Miltiades
Bards
Battle of Plataea
metics
39. The people from the island of Melos
Pheidippides
Melians
Alcibiades
Lliad
40. The king of Sparta during the Battle of Thermopylae
Leonidas
Alcibiades
aristocrats
Battle of Thermopylae
41. A politician inAthens that was dominant during the Periclean age who grew the Delian league into something close to an empire - approved a final peace with Persia and oversaw the building of the Parthenon
oligarchy
Pericles
Battle of Plataea
Bards
42. An island east of Sparta that tried to remain neutral but was attacked byAthens and defeated
Darius
Melos
Regent
rhetoric
43. In Spartan society - these were those residents who were neither helots nor Spartiates. Made of merchants and artisans
Battle of Plataea
perioikoi
Cyrus
tyrant
44. Long - thin -Athenian ships that were more maneuverable than other ships and greatly helped the Greeks in the Battle of Salamis
democracy
citizen
Regent
Triremes
45. Athenian soldiers that were named after their shields
Melos
perioikoi
Hoplite
The Peloponnesian League
46. Plan of gov- in 507 b.c. made freeAthenian born men citizens
symposium
draconian
constitution
perioikoi
47. The Greek word for excessive pride
Hoplon
Mardonius
Hubris
Battle of Plataea
48. The southern peninsula of Greece. Location of Sparta
Lysander
aristocrats
Sophists
Peloponnesus
49. TheAthenian messenger that supposedly ran toAthens to announce their victory in the Battle of Marathon and also supposedly ran fromAthens to Sparta to ask the Spartans for help
perioikoi
Pheidippides
citizen
Hereditary Monarchy
50. Public speaking
rhetoric
Battle of Plataea
citizen
Hereditary Monarchy