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Test your basic knowledge |
Basic Python Programming
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. assignment operator
=
close
argv
class
2. A string that begins with the % symbol and contains a sequence of printable characters and format specifiers that determine how values output should look.
argv
format string
str()
a**b
3. This keyword creates a new class object which is a user-defined type - like a factory for creating objects.
append()
file.write(stuff)
|
class
4. Writes stuff to the file.
a//b
*write(stuff)
int()
def
5. prints its parameter to the console
print()
print
readline
input()
6. Function to empty the contents of a file - no recovery is possible
%d
read
truncate
*
7. returns the length of a string (number of characters)
pass
len()
int()
**=
8. returns the length of a string (number of characters)
len()
file.readline()
=
in
9. This keyword begins the simplest form of a conditional statement.
argument variable
argv
insert()
if
10. prints its parameter to the console
str()
print()
%d
continue
11. A logical operator which negates an expression so that it returns a value of True if the expression is false.
not
else
#
%s
12. Function to empty the contents of a file - no recovery is possible
readline
=
#
truncate
13. subtract AND assignment operator
-=
or
del
is
14. deletes an item from a list
del
n
print()
#
15. Where the parameters go. A necessary punctuation after any function even if it's empty.
>>
+
print
()
16. floor division
~
a%b
a//b
for
17. Binary AND Operator copies a bit to the result if it exists in both operands. (a & b) will give 12 which is 0000 1100
&
Variables
>
int()
18. Prints a string to the screen which will be Unicode.
%s
>=
write
open()
19. Greater than symbol
>
%s
try
print()
20. A statement that assigns a value to a variable.
if
-=
truncate
assignment
21. Symbol to subtract things from each other
-
write
print
*
22. Create a variable.
assignment
not in
=
<<
23. Adds something to a variable
>
*read
try
=
24. Symbol to add things together
<<
=
+
in
25. Empties the file - watch out if you care about the file.
del
is not
*truncate
in
26. floor division AND assignment operator
del
//=
abs(a)
file.truncate()
27. Binary XOR Operator copies the bit if it is set in one operand but not both. (a ^ b) will give 49 which is 0011 0001
file.write(stuff)
//=
def
^
28. Greater than or equal symbol.
>=
str
%=
**=
29. inserts an item inside a list at a certain index
a%b
+
insert()
>
30. Prints a string to the screen which will be Unicode.
&
%s
close
round()
31. This keyword attempts to do something that would cause the program to crash if it were not for this statement.
try
a//b
.py
not
32. Create a variable.
<
=
write
insert()
33. Function to open or read a file
int()
open()
truncate
&
34. ,multi-line comment hard-code,Fix (data or parameters) in a program in such a way that they cannot easily be altered by the user.
=
/=
math.sqrt(a)
35. Binary Ones Complement Operator is unary and has the efect of 'flipping' bits. (~a ) will give -60 which is 1100 0011
def
~
<<
print()
36. Symbol to divide by the number to the right of the symbol
len()
pass
/
readline
37. rounds a number to the number of decimal points you choose
^
round()
*write(stuff)
=
38. Turns a line into a comment instead of executable code.
readline
#
print()
in
39. subtract AND assignment operator
Variables
==
-=
print
40. Function to read the contents of a file
read
a//b
int()
len()
41. deletes an item from a list
write
del
%d
*write(stuff)
42. The keyword beginning a header that will create a loop.
for
and
:
|
43. Reads just one line of a text file.
*readline
if
=
print
44. Evaluates to true if it finds a variable in the specified sequence and false otherwise. x in y - here in results in a 1 if x is a member of sequence y.
readline
/=
in
+
45. absolute value
+
input()
%d
abs(a)
46. Binary OR Operator copies a bit if it exists in eather operand. (a | b) will give 61 which is 0011 1101
file.write(stuff)
%s
<
|
47. Holds the value of something - e.g. oh_hi = 4 where oh_hi is the variable.
and
len()
Variables
and
48. Command to print to the screen
<
*truncate
|
print
49. A logical operator which returns a value of True if either of the conditions is true.
=
or
int()
:
50. multiply AND assignment operator
/=
*=
<<
n