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Test your basic knowledge |
CLEP College Algebra Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
clep
,
math
,
algebra
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A comparison of two numbers by division
variable expression
ratio
x-intercept
distributive property
2. The largest factor that two or more numbers have in common.
greatest common factor
independent event (probability)
prime number
perimeter
3. Changing the grouping of terms will not change the sum - (a + b) + c = a + (b + c)
associative property of addition
surface area
formula
fundamental counting principle
4. The y-value in a function
fundamental counting principle
probability of an event
equation
output
5. A mathematical sentence with an equal sign that shows that two expressions are equivalent
solving an equation
equation
proportion
permutations
6. A
numerical expression
quadrant
Pythagorean Theorem
additive identity property
7. The perpendicular (90 degrees) distance from the base of a triangle to the opposite vertex
cube
ordered pair
additive inverse property
height
8. A(b + c) = ab + ac - an + ac = a(b+ c)
Isolate the variable
base
distributive property
additive identity property
9. A relation that assigns exactly one output value for each input value
function
theoretical probability
combinations
Equivalent Inequalities
10. A decimal in which one or more digits repeat infinitely
repeating decimal
order of operations
domain
scientific notation
11. An equation whose answers are ordered pairs (x -y) and whose answers graph a straight line
linear equation
scientific notation
independent event (probability)
greatest common factor
12. Is a number made of repeated factors
distributive property
power
height
least common denominator
13. An equation that states that two ratios are equal - Ex: 1/2 = x/10
commutative property of addition
circle
proportion
permutations
14. Number of favorable outcomes divided by total number of possible outcomes
probability of an event
cube
Equivalent Equations
unit rate
15. Is the amount paid for borrowing or lending money
interest
composite
unit rate
base
16. An event who's outcome does depend on the outcome of a previous event
area
dependent event (probability)
slope
center
17. The set of all the input (x-values) for a function
volume
input
domain
prime number
18. Consists of numbers and operations
numerical expression
independent event (probability)
slope intercept form
monomial
19. Is the difference of the greatest value and the least value in a set of data.
rational number
ordered pair
numerical expression
range
20. A line segment from the center of a circle to any point on the circle (is also half the diameter)
radius
repeating decimal
odds
probability of an event
21. operations that undo each other - such as addition and subtraction
Inverse Operation
perfect square
like terms
rational number
22. The amount of 3-dimensional space occupied by an object
scale model
volume
slope
probability of an event
23. A ratio whose denominator is 100
diameter
x-intercept
percent
slope intercept form
24. The steepness of a line on a graph - rise over run
equivalent ratios
Equivalent Inequalities
slope
ratio
25. A set of three positive integers that work in the pythagorean theorem
Isolate the variable
coefficient
Pythagorean triple
cube
26. A plane that is divided into four regions by a horizontal line called the x-axis and a vertical line called the y-axis - aka 'the Cartesian plane' after Ren
range
linear equation
monomial
coordinate plane
27. equations that have the same solution
Inequality
monomial
Equivalent Equations
height
28. The ratio of the number of ways the event can occur to the number of ways the event cannot occur. Favorable over Unfavorable.
numerical expression
circumference
fundamental counting principle
odds
29. A diagram used to show the total number of possible outcomes in an experiment
center
tree diagram (probability)
area
function
30. A term that has no variable and does not change
constant
base
volume
composite
31. A number that has a whole number for a square root ex: 9 - 16 - 121
linear equation
Equivalent Inequalities
perfect square
area
32. The distance a number is from 0 on the number line - value of n is written l n l
Equivalent Equations
probability of an event
absolute value
tree diagram (probability)
33. probability based on what happens when an experiment is actually done
x-intercept
opposite
experimental probability
associative property of addition
34. The distance around a circle.
irrational number
formula
circumference
circle
35. The x-value in a function
prime number
monomial
input
ratio
36. An expression that contains a square root
radical expression
perimeter
Pythagorean Theorem
greatest common factor
37. 3.1415.... is an irrational number resulting from the ratio of a circle's circumference to its diameter
cube
Pi
power
circle
38. A number that has more than two factors
Pythagorean triple
composite
x-intercept
prime factorization
39. one of a pair of numbers whose product is 1: the reciprocal of 2/3 is 3/2
reciprocal
multiplication identity property
circle
equivalent ratios
40. To get a variable alone on one side of an equation or inequality in order to solve the equation or inequality
range
Isolate the variable
Pythagorean Theorem
equation
41. The bottom of a triangle
irrational number
height
function
base
42. An expression constructed from a set of terms by multiplying each term by a constant and adding the results.
ordered pair
equation
combinations
ratio
43. A mathematical notation indicating the number of times a quantity is multiplied by itself
exponent
experimental probability
Isolate the variable
mode
44. Changing the grouping of factors will not change the product - (ab)c = a(bc)
associative property of multiplication
equivalent ratios
center
circle
45. y = mx + b
function
scientific notation
slope intercept form
multiple
46. The point in the exact middle of a circle
evaluate
least common multiple
center
like terms
47. A number written as the product of its prime factors
prime factorization
domain
variable expression
associative property of multiplication
48. A number that can be written as a/b where a and b are integers - but b is not equal to 0.
tree diagram (probability)
monomial
irrational number
rational number
49. skip-counting by any given number Ex: 4 - 8 - 12 - 16...
associative property of multiplication
multiple
equivalent fractions
y-intercept
50. The number that is on the other side of 0 and is exactly the same distance away from 0
equation
opposite
slope
Isolate the variable