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Test your basic knowledge |
White Collar Crime
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
law
,
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Internal computer crimes (sabotaging programs) - Telecommunications crimes (hacking) - Computer manipulation crimes (embezzlements and fraud) - Computers in support of criminal enterprises - Hardware / software thefts (corporate level mainly)
Defense Contract Fraud
Religious Crime
Who commits insider trading
Technocrime Five types
2. Refers to a type of Employee Crime: known as theft through misrepresentation
Company Property
Pilfering
Fraud
Steering
3. At one point the most-wanted computer criminal in the U.S. and was convicted of various computer and communications related crimes
Ford Pinto
Ponzi Schemes (no product
Kevin Mitnick
Love Canal
4. High returns are promised - Some early investors may receive payoffs - but most of the invested money is spent by the perpetrators
Historical development of the corporation and corporate crime
Ponzi Schemes (no product
Types of Employee Crime
Corporate stealing from employees
5. Refers to a type of Employee Crime: known as cheating or swindling
Hacking
Standard Oil Corporation - presided over by John D. Rockefeller
Chiseling
Financial Crime
6. Fixed prices or parallel pricing is when the leaders in the industry set inflated prices and supposed competitors adjust their own prices accordingly. Explicit price fixing was prohibited by the Sherman Antitrust Act of 1890 as a form of 'restraint t
Role of the corporation in modern society
Health Care Fraud
Parallel pricing
Overutilization
7. Refers to a type of Employee Crime: known as petty theft
Why commit Sabotage
Pilfering
Paper entrepreneurs
Corporate Tax Evasion
8. Karl Marx recognized dark side to most corporations. Marx regarded corporations as a capitalist system that exploits and dehumanizes workers and deprives them of a fair return on their labor. The pursuit of profit is the principle rational for the co
Role of the corporation in modern society
Predatory pricing
Financial Crime
Caveat Emptor
9. Crime that is defined as illegal or harmful conduct committed specifically in the context of their religious entity such as a religious leader may generate a bottomless donation basket for gullible believers to offer money which is used for corrupt p
S&L Crisis
Corporate crime
Religious Crime
Ping-ponging
10. The corporate empires of the robber barons (for example: Rockefeller - Carnegie - Vanderbilt - Gould - and Frick) of the second half of the 19th century were involved in every manner of bribery - fraud - stock manipulation - predation against competi
Property of uncertain ownership
Robber barons
Different types of hackers
Overutilization
11. The Madoff ponzi scheme was surely the largest in history to date [Started in the 1990s and defrauded thousands of investors of recorded $65 Billion]
Caveat Emptor
Inventory Shrinkage
Ponzi scheme largest in history to date
Chiseling
12. Refers to illegal activity that occurs in the world of finance and financial institutions
Historical development of the corporation and corporate crime
Different types of hackers
Corporate stealing from employees
Financial Crime
13. They are the top people in the corporate world - government - and military whom have 'interlocks' - or a complex network of ties - that enable them to advance their interrelated interests and move quite easily between high-level private- and public-s
Company Property
Strategic bankruptcy
Kevin Mitnick
Power elite ...
14. 1. It is indirect in the sense that victims are not assaulted by another person 2. The effects of corporate violence are removed in time from the action that caused the harm 3. Involves a large number of individuals acting collectively - which causes
Economic exploitation of employees
Steering
How Corporate violence differs from conventional interpersonal violence
Ford Pinto
15. Corporations are increasingly controlled by paper entrepreneurs - or investors who are principally concerned with short-term profit. These investors are far less likely to be strongly committed to product development of to the local communities in wh
Economic exploitation of employees
Pilfering
Paper entrepreneurs
Monopoly
16. Refers mainly to small - inexpensive - and expendable components and tools such as nails - bolts - scrap metals - pliers - and drill bits.
Corporate crime
ImClone Case? Individual involved?
Property of uncertain ownership
Insider trading
17. Corporate Officials - Directors and Mangers - Outsiders who are 'tipped' [CEO tips family members - 'it going to be a bad month'] - Bankers - accountants and lawyers who provide services with confidential information about securities being traded - [
Kevin Mitnick
Who commits insider trading
Company Property
Love Canal
18. A case in which the Ford company placed the gas tank in the rear of the car to save money on engineering costs. When the car was involved in rear-end collisions the gas tank exploded - burning some people to death
Academic Crime
Historical development of the corporation and corporate crime
Inventory Shrinkage
Ford Pinto
19. 1980s dubbed as the 'biggest bank robbery' ever - S&Ls offered unrealistically high interest rates to attract large sums of money - money invested was then lent to developers engaged in highly speculative (risky) projects; which bound to go broke unl
S&L Crisis
Chiseling
Fraud
Standard Oil Corporation - presided over by John D. Rockefeller
20. Refers to monogrammed clothing - wallets - jewelry - personally modified tools
Company Property
Types of Employee Crime
Love Canal
Personal Property
21. A situation in which the interests of a person whom serves in their professional role conflict with that person's own private interests as an individual
Overutilization
Enron's Main People
Technocrime Five types
Medical Crime
22. Hospitals have defraud the government of billions of dollars annually through Medicaid and Medicare. [upcoding - service never performed - kickbacks - and self-referrals]
Legal Crime
Paper entrepreneurs
Health Care Fraud
Pyramid Schemes
23. Corporations operating in third-world countries include highly hazardous and dangerous working conditions at industrial facilities; exportation of unsafe products
Who commits insider trading
Transnational corporations
Ponzi scheme largest in history to date
Corporate Tax Evasion
24. In the Anglo-American tradition - the earliest corporations were churches - towns - guilds and universities - 'town saloon'. Over time - these corporations were recognized as trusts with legal control over certain property. These trading corporations
Historical development of the corporation and corporate crime
Finance crime
Difference between a Ponzi Schemes and a Pyramid Scheme
Love Canal
25. 'offenses committed by either corporate officials or the corporation itself - which benefit their corporation'
Robber barons
Corporate crime
Embezzlement
Insider trading
26. Bankruptcy method used to avoid meeting certain burdensome finical obligations - including obligations to creditors
Fraud
Strategic bankruptcy
Corporate crime
Why commit Sabotage
27. Kenneth Lay - Jeffery Skilling - Andy Fastile - Luis Barget
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28. Billing for unnecessary tests and services - is the most common form of medical fraud and it is extremely difficult to prove and prosecute
Who commits insider trading
Overutilization
Legal Crime
Paper entrepreneurs
29. Price gouging or systematic overcharging - have also been directed at various industries and corporations when they take advantage of especially vulnerable classes of consumers or circumstances such as shortages. Many states prohibit price gouging by
Ponzi scheme largest in history to date
Steering
Price gouging and manipulation
Power elite ...
30. Pyramid Scheme (has product) - A variant of a Ponzi Scheme - Involves recruiting other people into the business in other to sustain profit rather them a truly profitable enterprise [MonVie Acai Berry juice
Academic Crime
Manville case
Pyramid Schemes
Social Engineering
31. Food - transport - medical
Types of Retail Crime
Various forms of corporate violence that are directed at the public
Family ganging
Holtfreter - Van Slyke and Blomberg - 2006
32. Refers mainly to basic - bulky components and tools
Defense Contract Fraud
Paper entrepreneurs
Academic Crime
Company Property
33. Directing patients to the clinic's pharmacy to fill unneeded prescriptions
Steering
Standard Oil Corporation - presided over by John D. Rockefeller
Why commit Sabotage
Occupational Deviance
34. A producer of asbestos products which was later found linked to an ultimately fatal lung disease resulting from exposure to asbestos. Manville had internal medical reports of asbestosis among its workers; however - based on cost-benefit analysis - it
Company Property
Manville case
Chiseling
Corporate fraud
35. Was perhaps the single most famous example of a corporation that ruthlessly undercut virtually all competitors]
Standard Oil Corporation - presided over by John D. Rockefeller
S&L Crisis
Corporate stealing from employees
Price gouging and manipulation
36. Manipulation of products - Short weighing - Bait-and-switch - Collection of taxes on nontaxable items [auto shop labor] - Wage theft
Different types of hackers
Finance crime
Predatory pricing
Types of Retail Crime
37. A type of Employee Crime: the destruction or fraudulent appropriation of another's money which has been entrusted to one's care
Health Care Fraud
Predatory pricing
Financial Crime
Embezzlement
38. Cheating employees out of overtime pay (Wal-Mart) - Denying workers their pensions (Police Agency) - and Extortion (falsely accusing employees of theft to comp their pay
Predatory pricing
Corporate stealing from employees
The Dalkon Shield
Religious Crime
39. Corporations used to annihilate their competitors by undercutting their price and by pressuring dealers - sales agents - unions - and other parties not to work with their competitors
Corporate crime
Raj Rajaratnam
Predatory pricing
Company Property
40. Pilfering - Chiseling - Fraud - Embezzlement
Social Engineering
Types of Employee Crime
Ford Pinto
Price gouging and manipulation
41. Goods and supplies that are delivered and paid for but cannot be accounted for by sales or stockroom surveys [because the items disappeared]
Enron's Main People
Inventory Shrinkage
Family ganging
Robber barons
42. 1/3 of the us adult population has been victimized by some form of consumer fraud - Estimated costs over $100 billion annually - Major causes of this large degree of victimization - Advances in technology (faceless perceptions and victims) - Globaliz
Monopoly
What Martha Stewart was jailed for
The Dalkon Shield
Holtfreter - Van Slyke and Blomberg - 2006
43. Gaining unauthorized access to computer system - file or network by using their specialized knowledge of computers
Hacking
What Martha Stewart was jailed for
Insider trading
Fraud
44. Refers to lawyers engaging in criminal conduct in the course of discharging their professional duties
Technocrime Five types
Corporate fraud
Various forms of corporate violence that are directed at the public
Legal Crime
45. An intrauterine birth control device in the 1960's in which it was discovered that bacteria was traveling up the wick of the device into the womb.
Corporate Tax Evasion
Insider trading
ImClone Case? Individual involved?
The Dalkon Shield
46. Galleon Hedge Fund Case was one of the largest hedge funds in the world managing over $7 Billion. - Believed to have obtained inside information from a number of companies - Advanced Micro Devices Inc. - Goldman Sachs Group - Intel Corporation - Raj
Raj Rajaratnam
Parallel pricing
Various forms of corporate violence that are directed at the public
Pyramid Schemes
47. Your whole family should come in for something that's not that serious]
Embezzlement
Family ganging
Property of uncertain ownership
The Dalkon Shield
48. For lying about a stock sale conspiracy - and obstruction of justice.
Corporate fraud
What Martha Stewart was jailed for
Health Care Fraud
Manville case
49. The Hooker Chemical Corporation bought the canal; drained it - and began dumping metal drums filled with highly toxic chemical wastes. Eventually the property was acquired by a local school board - and both a school and residential neighborhood were
Holtfreter - Van Slyke and Blomberg - 2006
Health Care Fraud
Love Canal
Robber barons
50. Decreasing the number of high-wage union jobs - reducing wages of US workers - hiring illegal immigrants and the use of offshore plants for cheap workers
Various forms of corporate violence that are directed at the public
Economic exploitation of employees
Personal Property
Pilfering