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Test your basic knowledge |
Advanced Baking Terms
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
cooking
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A fruit or vegetable puree - used as a sauce.
Paris-Brest
Short
Coulis (koo lee)
Glace (glah say)
2. A type of icing made of boiled sugar syrup that is agitated so that it crystallizes into a mass of extremely small white crystals.
Wash
Fondant
Drop Batter
Net Weight
3. Weighing - usually of ingredients or of dough's or batters.
Leavening
Glaze
Scaling
Endosperm
4. Piercing or perforating pastry dough before baking in order to allow steam to escape and to avoid blistering.
Creme Anglaise (krem awng glezz)
Docking
Spun Sugar
French Pastry
5. A deep-fried item made of or coated with a batter or dough.
Saint-Honore
Fritter
Buttercream
Pasteurized
6. (1) A type of dough that is stretched until paper-thin. (2) A baked item consisting of a filling rolled up in a sheet of strudel dough or phyllo dough.
Chiffon Pie
Strudel
Almond Paste
Buttercream
7. The chemical name for regular granulated sugar and confectioners' sugar.
Celsius Scale
Sucrose
Creme Caramel
Puree
8. See Two-Stage Method.
High-Ratio Method
Parfait;
Blanc Mange (bla mahnge)
Pastry Cream
9. To partly mix two colors of cake batter or icing so that the colors are in decorative swirls.
Macaroon
Chocolate Liquor
Custard
Marble
10. A weak flour used for pastries and cookies.
Sponge Cake
Pastry Flour
Baklava
Creme Brulee
11. The basic unit of length in the metric system; slightly longer than one yard.
Chiffon Cake
Granite (grab nee tay)
Swiss Roll
Meter
12. (1) A yeast-type dough made with a sponge or starter that has fermented so long that it has become very sour or acidic. (2) A bread made with such a dough.
Sourdough
Angel Food Cake
Compote
Coulis (koo lee)
13. (1) A cold dessert made of Bavarian cream or other cream in a special mold - usually lined with ladyfingers or other sponge products. (2) A hot dessert made of cooked fruit and baked in a special mold lined with strips of bread.
Charlotte
Chiffon Cake
Baked Alaska
Fermentation
14. A rich egg bread - often made as a braided loaf.
Angel Food Cake
Challah
Wash
Icing Comb
15. A very thin French pancake - often served rolled around a filling.
Crepe (krep)
Phyllo (fee lo)
Celsius Scale
Streusel (stray sel)
16. A thin sponge cake layer spread with a filling and rolled up.
Sorbetto
High-Ratio Method
Pastry Cream
Swiss Roll
17. Prefix in the metric system meaning 'one-hundredth.'
Blown Sugar
Zabaglione
Centi
Glace (glah say)
18. A type of yeast bread or cake that is soaked in syrup.
Souffle
Gelato
Eclair Paste
Savarin;
19. A light confection - icing - or filling made of meringue and gelatin (or other stabilizers).
Almond Paste
Strudel
Marshmallow
Chiffon Cake
20. The dry powder that remains after cocoa butter is pressed out of chocolate liquor.
High-Ratio
Cocoa
Rounding
Gluten
21. A dough high in fat - sugar - and/or eggs.
Napoleon
Emulsion
Rich Dough
Zest
22. German word for various types of cakes - usually layer cakes.
Torte
Pastillage
Zabaglione
Sucrose
23. The metric system of temperature measurement - with 0
Palmier (palm yay)
Simple Syrup
Phyllo (fee lo)
Celsius Scale
24. A chocolate cake made with a high percentage of baking soda - which gives the cake a reddish color.
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25. A light cake made by the chiffon method.
Sponge
Caramelization
Chiffon Cake
Zest
26. (1) A type of sundae served in a tall - thin glass. (2) A still-frozen dessert made of egg yolks - syrup - and heavy cream.
Croissant (krwah sawn)
Parfait;
High-Ratio
Dutch Process Cocoa
27. (1) A dessert made of a ring of cream puffs set on a short dough base and filled with a type of pastry cream. (2) The cream used to fill this dessert - made of pastry cream and whipped egg whites.
Deci
Marshmallow
Zest
Saint-Honore
28. Having a high fat content - which makes the product (such as a cookie or pastry) very crumbly and tender.
Short
Docking
Glaze
Baklava
29. A cake mixing method - beginning with the blending of flour and high-ratio shortening - followed by the addition of liquids. Also called the high-ratio method.
Meter
Two-Stage Method
Bread Flour
Eclair Paste
30. A cake mixing method based on whipped eggs and sugar.
Souffle
Palmier (palm yay)
Sponge Method
Simple Syrup
31. A thick custard sauce containing eggs and starch.
Pastry Cream
Charlotte
Scaling
Extraction
32. A liquid that is thickened or set by the coagulation of egg protein.
Custard
Angel Food Method
Angel Food Cake
Rounding
33. A crisp cookie made of butter - sugar - and flour.
Creme Brulee
Shortbread
Docking
Chiffon Cake
34. A flavored sugar syrup used to flavor and moisten cakes and other desserts.
Dessert Syrup
Streusel (stray sel)
Tunneling
Centi
35. The process of beating fat and sugar together to blend them uniformly and to incorporate air.
Creaming
Fermentation
Devil's-Food Cake
Endosperm
36. Italian ice cream
Drop Batter
Challah
Gelato
Pate a Choux (pot ah shoo)
37. A cookie mixing method in which all ingredients are added to the bowl at once.
One-Stage Method
Marble
Dredge
Pastry Cream
38. A delicate cake or pastry small enough to be eaten in one or two bites.
Dredge
Petit Four
Emulsion
Caramelization
39. A foamy dessert or sauce made of egg yolks whipped with wine or liqueur.
Caramelization
Cobbler
Sabayon
Emulsion
40. A Greek or Middle Eastern dessert made of nuts and phyllo dough and soaked with syrup.
Leavening
Dutch Process Cocoa
Almond Paste
Baklava
41. A small - dry - finger-shaped sponge cake or cookie.
Tunneling
Meringue
Ladyfinger
Spun Sugar
42. The basic unit of volume in the metric system; equal to slightly more than a quart.
Crepe (krep)
Gluten
Liter
Fondant
43. A sponge cake or other yellow cake filled with pastry cream and topped with chocolate fondant or confectioners' sugar.
Devil's-Food Cake
Tempering
Boston Cream Pie
Sponge Cake
44. A variety of small fancy cakes and other pastries - usually in single-portion sizes.
French Pastry
Shortening
Crepe (krep)
Batter
45. (1) A baked dish containing whipped egg whites - which cause the dish to rise during baking. (2) A still-frozen dessert made in a souffle dish so that it resembles a baked souffle.
Bread Flour
Souffle
Pumpernickel Flour
Chocolate Liquor
46. A paste or confection made of almonds and sugar and often used for decorative work.
Gluten
Chiffon Cake
Meter
Marzipan
47. Fruit cooked in a sugar syrup.
Milli
Dutch Process Cocoa
Cocoa
Compote
48. A form of icing made of confectioners' sugar and egg whites; used for decorating.
Foaming
Strudel
Custard
Royal Icing
49. The process of melting and cooling chocolate to specific temperatures in order to prepare it for dipping - coating - or molding.
Croissant (krwah sawn)
Gram
Glace (glah say)
Tempering
50. A flaky - buttery yeast roll shaped like a crescent and made from a rolled-in dough.
Cocoa
Sourdough
Croissant (krwah sawn)
Chiffon Pie