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Test your basic knowledge |
Advanced Baking Terms
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
cooking
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A soft or creamy dessert that is made light by the addition of whipped cream - egg whites - or both.
Dredge
Mousse
Chiffon Cake
Pastry Flour
2. A form of icing made of confectioners' sugar and egg whites; used for decorating.
Boston Cream Pie
French Pastry
Royal Icing
Baked Alaska
3. Heat-treated to kill bacteria that might cause disease or spoilage.
Pasteurized
Chiffon Cake
Strudel
Fermentation
4. A food made into a smooth pulp - usually by being ground or forced through a sieve.
Profiterole
Puree
Simple Syrup
Streusel (stray sel)
5. Strong flour - such as patent flour - used for breads.
Creaming
Bread Flour
Scone
Gelatinization
6. A very thin French pancake - often served rolled around a filling.
Crepe (krep)
Creme Caramel
Custard
Streusel (stray sel)
7. Italian ice cream
Pastillage
Pasteurized
Gelato
Milli
8. (1) An English pudding made of milk - sugar - and cornstarch. (2) A French dessert made of milk - cream - almonds - and gelatin.
Blanc Mange (bla mahnge)
Palmier (palm yay)
Bread Flour
Baked Alaska
9. A chocolate cake made with a high percentage of baking soda - which gives the cake a reddish color.
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10. The process of beating fat and sugar together to blend them uniformly and to incorporate air.
Scone
Creaming
Baba
Sourdough
11. Having a high fat content - which makes the product (such as a cookie or pastry) very crumbly and tender.
Ganache (gah nahsh)
Short
Deci
High-Ratio
12. A pie with a light - fluffy filling containing egg whites and - usually - gelatin.
Baklava
Devil's-Food Cake
Chiffon Pie
Deci
13. A light cake made by the chiffon method.
Bread Flour
Babka
Chiffon Method
Chiffon Cake
14. A light vanilla-flavored custard sauce made of milk - sugar - and egg yolks.
Dutch Process Cocoa
Creme Anglaise (krem awng glezz)
Custard
Marble
15. Boiled sugar made into long - thin threads by dipping wires into the sugar syrup and waving them so that the sugar falls off in fine streams.
Spun Sugar
Zabaglione
One-Stage Method
Cobbler
16. A sponge cake or other yellow cake filled with pastry cream and topped with chocolate fondant or confectioners' sugar.
Rich Dough
Boston Cream Pie
Phyllo (fee lo)
Palmier (palm yay)
17. A cake mixing method involving folding a mixture of flour and sugar into a meringue.
Confectioners' Sugar
Gateau (gah toe)
Angel Food Method
Celsius Scale
18. Cocoa that has been processed with an alkali to reduce its acidity.
Meter
Devil's-Food Cake
Icing Comb
Dutch Process Cocoa
19. A variety of small fancy cakes and other pastries - usually in single-portion sizes.
Dutch Process Cocoa
Pate a Choux (pot ah shoo)
Rich Dough
French Pastry
20. The production or incorporation of gases in a baked product to increase volume and to produce shape and texture.
Leavening
Palmier (palm yay)
Mousse
Croissant (krwah sawn)
21. A crisp cookie made of butter - sugar - and flour.
Shortbread
Short
Profiterole
Meter
22. A small puff made of ?clair paste. Often filled with ice cream and served with chocolate sauce.
Profiterole
Rich Dough
Challah
Icing Comb
23. A syrup consisting of sucrose and water in varying proportions.
Parfait;
Eclair Paste
Pastry Cream
Simple Syrup
24. The basic unit of length in the metric system; slightly longer than one yard.
Buttercream
Fondant
Meter
Spun Sugar
25. A dessert consisting of ice cream on a sponge-cake base - covered with meringue and browned in the oven.
Sponge Cake
Creme Brulee
Bavarian Cream
Baked Alaska
26. A fruit or vegetable puree - used as a sauce.
Coulis (koo lee)
Boston Cream Pie
Bavarian Cream
Parfait;
27. The browning of sugars caused by heat.
Endosperm
Stollen
Caramelization
Glace (glah say)
28. A type of cake made by whipping eggs and sugar to a foam - then folding in flour.
Blown Sugar
Sponge Cake
Bavarian Cream
Sorbet (sor bay)
29. The basic unit of weight in the metric system; equal to about one-thirtieth of an ounce.
Devil's-Food Cake
Gram
Petit Four
Leavening
30. Prefix in the metric system meaning 'one thousand.'
Souffle
Blown Sugar
Kilo
Streusel (stray sel)
31. A Greek or Middle Eastern dessert made of nuts and phyllo dough and soaked with syrup.
Baklava
Chiffon Method
Pastry Cream
Zest
32. A cake mixing method involving the folding of whipped egg whites into a batter made of flour - egg yolks - and oil.
Devil's-Food Cake
Bread Flour
Chiffon Method
Gelatinization
33. The metric system of temperature measurement - with 0
Meringue
Celsius Scale
Glace (glah say)
Boston Cream Pie
34. A liquid that is thickened or set by the coagulation of egg protein.
Sourdough
Compote
Custard
Sorbet (sor bay)
35. A flaky - buttery yeast roll shaped like a crescent and made from a rolled-in dough.
Croissant (krwah sawn)
Caramelization
Zabaglione
Angel Food Method
36. A cookie made of eggs (usually whites) and almond paste or coconut
Sorbet (sor bay)
Deci
Milli
Macaroon
37. A dough high in fat - sugar - and/or eggs.
Rich Dough
Gelato
Endosperm
High-Ratio Method
38. Prefix in the metric system meaning 'one-hundredth.'
Tempering
Sponge Cake
Meringue
Centi
39. A type of sweet yeast bread or coffee cake.
Paris-Brest
Pate a Choux (pot ah shoo)
Babka
Napoleon
40. (1) A type of sundae served in a tall - thin glass. (2) A still-frozen dessert made of egg yolks - syrup - and heavy cream.
Pate a Choux (pot ah shoo)
One-Stage Method
Parfait;
Pasteurized
41. A process that converts liquid oils to solid fats (shortenings) by chemically bonding hydrogen to the fat molecules.
Challah
Hydrogenation
Pulled Sugar
Crepe (krep)
42. A crumbly topping for baked goods - consisting of fat - sugar - and flour rubbed together.
Streusel (stray sel)
Paris-Brest
Sourdough
Pasteurized
43. A custard baked in a mold lined with caramelized sugar - then unmolded.
Sourdough
Parfait;
Chocolate Liquor
Creme Caramel
44. A uniform mixture of two or more unmixable substances.
Gelato
Emulsion
Bread Flour
Kilo
45. Prefix in the metric system meaning 'one-thousandth.'
Scone
Milli
Dredge
Napoleon
46. (1) A type of dough that is stretched until paper-thin. (2) A baked item consisting of a filling rolled up in a sheet of strudel dough or phyllo dough.
Stollen
Rounding
Strudel
Devil's-Food Cake
47. A paste or dough made of boiling water or milk - butter - flour - and eggs; used to make eclairs - cream puffs - and similar products.
Eclair Paste
Brioche
Foaming
Petit Four
48. Rich yeast dough containing large amounts of eggs and butter; or a product made from this dough.
Sorbet (sor bay)
French Pastry
Brioche
Sourdough
49. A small pastry or petit four sec made of rolled - sugared puff pastry cut into slices and baked.
Palmier (palm yay)
Gelatinization
Zabaglione
Parfait;
50. A method of molding a piece of dough into a round ball with a smooth surface or skin.
Rounding
Spun Sugar
Devil's-Food Cake
Napoleon