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Test your basic knowledge |
Advanced Baking Terms
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
cooking
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A light confection - icing - or filling made of meringue and gelatin (or other stabilizers).
Marshmallow
Fondant
Two-Stage Method
Extraction
2. A paste or dough made of boiling water or milk - butter - flour - and eggs; used to make eclairs - cream puffs - and similar products.
Sabayon
Eclair Paste
Compote
Baked Alaska
3. A type of yeast bread or cake that is soaked in syrup.
Baba
Baked Alaska
Gelatinization
Celsius Scale
4. To sprinkle thoroughly with sugar or another dry powder.
Dredge
Caramelization
Shortening
Scone
5. The process of melting and cooling chocolate to specific temperatures in order to prepare it for dipping - coating - or molding.
Sucrose
Tempering
Stollen
Deci
6. A flavored sugar syrup used to flavor and moisten cakes and other desserts.
Croissant (krwah sawn)
Scaling
Zabaglione
Dessert Syrup
7. A delicate cake or pastry small enough to be eaten in one or two bites.
Paris-Brest
Challah
Torte
Petit Four
8. A fruit dessert similar to a pie but without a bottom crust.
Crepe (krep)
Cobbler
Baked Alaska
Charlotte
9. Weighing - usually of ingredients or of dough's or batters.
Batter
Scaling
Phyllo (fee lo)
Paris-Brest
10. Boiled sugar made into long - thin threads by dipping wires into the sugar syrup and waving them so that the sugar falls off in fine streams.
Kilo
Spun Sugar
Hydrogenation
One-Stage Method
11. A small - dry - finger-shaped sponge cake or cookie.
Ladyfinger
Blanc Mange (bla mahnge)
Marzipan
Scone
12. The process by which starch granules absorb water and swell in size.
Gelatinization
Creaming Method
Endosperm
Cobbler
13. The chemical name for regular granulated sugar and confectioners' sugar.
Souffle
Sucrose
Puff Pastry
Net Weight
14. A liquid that is thickened or set by the coagulation of egg protein.
Custard
Macaroon
Croissant (krwah sawn)
Blanc Mange (bla mahnge)
15. A weak flour used for pastries and cookies.
Angel Food Cake
Pastry Flour
Sorbet (sor bay)
Gluten
16. A light vanilla-flavored custard sauce made of milk - sugar - and egg yolks.
Creme Anglaise (krem awng glezz)
Eclair Paste
Chiffon Method
Sponge Cake
17. (1) A yeast-type dough made with a sponge or starter that has fermented so long that it has become very sour or acidic. (2) A bread made with such a dough.
Dredge
Sourdough
Baked Alaska
Profiterole
18. A cake mixing method involving the folding of whipped egg whites into a batter made of flour - egg yolks - and oil.
Spun Sugar
Meter
Chiffon Method
Mousse
19. A crisp cookie made of butter - sugar - and flour.
Crepe (krep)
Shortbread
Torte
Pastry Cream
20. A dessert made of layers of puff pastry filled with pastry cream.
Tunneling
Napoleon
Rounding
Angel Food Method
21. The production or incorporation of gases in a baked product to increase volume and to produce shape and texture.
Centi
Pastry Flour
Docking
Leavening
22. A soft or creamy dessert that is made light by the addition of whipped cream - egg whites - or both.
Meter
Phyllo (fee lo)
Mousse
Stollen
23. Sugar that is boiled to the hard-crack stage - allowed to harden slightly - then pulled or stretched until it develops a pearly sheen.
Pulled Sugar
Glaze
Eclair Paste
Profiterole
24. A Greek or Middle Eastern dessert made of nuts and phyllo dough and soaked with syrup.
Rounding
Short
Dutch Process Cocoa
Baklava
25. (1) A type of sundae served in a tall - thin glass. (2) A still-frozen dessert made of egg yolks - syrup - and heavy cream.
Kilo
Gelatinization
Parfait;
Celsius Scale
26. Prefix in the metric system meaning 'one-hundredth.'
Centi
Baklava
Dredge
Creaming Method
27. A method of molding a piece of dough into a round ball with a smooth surface or skin.
Ladyfinger
Brioche
Scone
Rounding
28. A type of icing made of boiled sugar syrup that is agitated so that it crystallizes into a mass of extremely small white crystals.
Fondant
Scone
Emulsion
Two-Stage Method
29. A type of biscuit or biscuitlike bread.
Granite (grab nee tay)
Sourdough
Creme Anglaise (krem awng glezz)
Scone
30. The browning of sugars caused by heat.
Emulsion
Caramelization
Marble
Napoleon
31. A plastic triangle with toothed or serrated edges; used for texturing icings.
Icing Comb
Custard
Sponge
Rich Dough
32. Rich yeast dough containing large amounts of eggs and butter; or a product made from this dough.
Savarin;
Baked Alaska
Brioche
Docking
33. Pulled sugar that is made into thin-walled - hollow shapes by being blown up like a balloon.
Croissant (krwah sawn)
Creaming Method
Custard
Blown Sugar
34. German word for various types of cakes - usually layer cakes.
Granite (grab nee tay)
Torte
Boston Cream Pie
Souffle
35. The weight of the total contents of a can or package.
Extraction
Net Weight
Bread Flour
Sponge
36. A chocolate cake made with a high percentage of baking soda - which gives the cake a reddish color.
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37. A dough high in fat - sugar - and/or eggs.
Angel Food Method
Gelato
Rich Dough
Creme Caramel
38. A light cake made by the chiffon method.
Ganache (gah nahsh)
Chiffon Cake
Sabayon
Baklava
39. (1) Term referring to cakes and cake formulas mixed by a special method and containing more sugar than flour. (2) The mixing method used for these cakes. (3) Term referring to certain specially formulated ingredients used in these cakes - such as sho
Brioche
Almond Paste
High-Ratio
Boston Cream Pie
40. To partly mix two colors of cake batter or icing so that the colors are in decorative swirls.
Brioche
Sucrose
Endosperm
Marble
41. A crumbly topping for baked goods - consisting of fat - sugar - and flour rubbed together.
Pate a Choux (pot ah shoo)
Pasteurized
Cobbler
Streusel (stray sel)
42. A syrup consisting of sucrose and water in varying proportions.
Ladyfinger
Spun Sugar
Hydrogenation
Simple Syrup
43. Fruit cooked in a sugar syrup.
Petit Four
Charlotte
Compote
Leavening
44. A form of icing made of confectioners' sugar and egg whites; used for decorating.
Kilo
Bread Flour
Royal Icing
Charlotte
45. Eclair paste.
Chocolate Liquor
Extraction
Pate a Choux (pot ah shoo)
Coulis (koo lee)
46. A sugar paste used for decorative work - Which becomes very hard when dry.
Pastillage
Endosperm
Royal Icing
Dredge
47. A food made into a smooth pulp - usually by being ground or forced through a sieve.
Short
Zabaglione
Puree
Stollen
48. French word for 'sherbet -'
Palmier (palm yay)
Deci
Sorbet (sor bay)
Baklava
49. A uniform mixture of two or more unmixable substances.
Emulsion
Pulled Sugar
Charlotte
Boston Cream Pie
50. (1) Any fat used in baking to tenderize the product by shortening gluten strands. (2) A white - tasteless - solid fat that has been formulated for baking or deep-frying.
Zabaglione
Coulis (koo lee)
Pate a Choux (pot ah shoo)
Shortening
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