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Test your basic knowledge |
Advanced Baking Terms
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
cooking
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. (1) A type of sundae served in a tall - thin glass. (2) A still-frozen dessert made of egg yolks - syrup - and heavy cream.
Parfait;
Sponge Cake
Creme Caramel
Chiffon Cake
2. A semi liquid mixture containing flour or other starch - used for the production of such products as cakes and breads and for coating products to be deep-fried.
Marble
Celsius Scale
Batter
Cocoa
3. An icing made of butter and/or shortening blended with confectioners' sugar or sugar syrup and sometimes other ingredients.
Baklava
Coulis (koo lee)
Buttercream
Swiss Roll
4. A custard baked in a mold lined with caramelized sugar - then unmolded.
Gelatinization
Pastillage
Custard
Creme Caramel
5. A flavored sugar syrup used to flavor and moisten cakes and other desserts.
Savarin;
Eclair Paste
Dessert Syrup
Icing Comb
6. (1) A shiny coating - such as a syrup - applied to a food. (2) To make a food shiny or glossy by coating it with a glaze or by browning it under a broiler or in a hot oven.
Glaze
Wash
Meringue
Fritter
7. A cake mixing method - beginning with the blending of flour and high-ratio shortening - followed by the addition of liquids. Also called the high-ratio method.
Pastry Cream
Creaming Method
Two-Stage Method
Phyllo (fee lo)
8. A very light - flaky pastry made from a rolled-in dough and leavened by steam.
Croissant (krwah sawn)
Phyllo (fee lo)
Cobbler
Puff Pastry
9. (1) An English pudding made of milk - sugar - and cornstarch. (2) A French dessert made of milk - cream - almonds - and gelatin.
Marble
Drop Batter
Pumpernickel Flour
Blanc Mange (bla mahnge)
10. A soft or creamy dessert that is made light by the addition of whipped cream - egg whites - or both.
Mousse
Glace (glah say)
Creaming
Devil's-Food Cake
11. French word for 'cake.'
Gelatinization
Gateau (gah toe)
Granite (grab nee tay)
Swiss Roll
12. The process of melting and cooling chocolate to specific temperatures in order to prepare it for dipping - coating - or molding.
Spun Sugar
Tempering
Scone
Torte
13. A food made into a smooth pulp - usually by being ground or forced through a sieve.
Petit Four
Puree
Pulled Sugar
Praline
14. Prefix in the metric system meaning 'one-tenth.'
Deci
Palmier (palm yay)
Croissant (krwah sawn)
High-Ratio Method
15. A type of icing made of boiled sugar syrup that is agitated so that it crystallizes into a mass of extremely small white crystals.
Saint-Honore
Blown Sugar
Fondant
Angel Food Method
16. A confection or flavoring made of nuts and caramelized sugar.
Gluten
Praline
Compote
Royal Icing
17. A type of yeast bread or cake that is soaked in syrup.
Pumpernickel Flour
Creaming Method
Souffle
Baba
18. A coarse - crystalline frozen dessert made of water - sugar - and fruit juice or another flavoring.
Savarin;
Granite (grab nee tay)
Shortening
Ladyfinger
19. A batter that is too thick to pour but will drop from a spoon in lumps
High-Ratio Method
Drop Batter
Kilo
Parfait;
20. A thick - white foam made of whipped egg whites and sugar.
Chiffon Cake
Palmier (palm yay)
Bread Flour
Meringue
21. A variety of small fancy cakes and other pastries - usually in single-portion sizes.
French Pastry
Emulsion
High-Ratio Method
Glace (glah say)
22. A foamy dessert or sauce made of egg yolks whipped with wine or liqueur.
Batter
Chiffon Method
Sabayon
Milli
23. A very thin French pancake - often served rolled around a filling.
Napoleon
Swiss Roll
Blanc Mange (bla mahnge)
Crepe (krep)
24. To sprinkle thoroughly with sugar or another dry powder.
Dredge
Dutch Process Cocoa
Petit Four
Phyllo (fee lo)
25. Italian ice cream
Dutch Process Cocoa
Fondant
Bavarian Cream
Gelato
26. A small pastry or petit four sec made of rolled - sugared puff pastry cut into slices and baked.
Fondant
Palmier (palm yay)
Shortbread
Foaming
27. The basic unit of length in the metric system; slightly longer than one yard.
Palmier (palm yay)
Wash
Docking
Meter
28. (1) Term referring to cakes and cake formulas mixed by a special method and containing more sugar than flour. (2) The mixing method used for these cakes. (3) Term referring to certain specially formulated ingredients used in these cakes - such as sho
Puff Pastry
High-Ratio
Pate a Choux (pot ah shoo)
Caramelization
29. Cocoa that has been processed with an alkali to reduce its acidity.
Dutch Process Cocoa
Streusel (stray sel)
Marzipan
Sponge Cake
30. A type of sweet yeast bread or coffee cake.
Babka
Custard
Brioche
Kilo
31. A fruit or vegetable puree - used as a sauce.
Pastry Flour
Extraction
Coulis (koo lee)
Shortening
32. The browning of sugars caused by heat.
Caramelization
Mousse
Torte
Pastry Cream
33. A small puff made of ?clair paste. Often filled with ice cream and served with chocolate sauce.
Tunneling
Angel Food Method
Leavening
Profiterole
34. The metric system of temperature measurement - with 0
Saint-Honore
One-Stage Method
Spun Sugar
Celsius Scale
35. A form of icing made of confectioners' sugar and egg whites; used for decorating.
Cobbler
Buttercream
Royal Icing
Leavening
36. Sugar that is boiled to the hard-crack stage - allowed to harden slightly - then pulled or stretched until it develops a pearly sheen.
Challah
Pulled Sugar
Endosperm
Pumpernickel Flour
37. A mixture of finely ground almonds and sugar
Net Weight
Short
Almond Paste
Savarin;
38. The basic unit of volume in the metric system; equal to slightly more than a quart.
Marzipan
Bread Flour
Paris-Brest
Liter
39. A plastic triangle with toothed or serrated edges; used for texturing icings.
Icing Comb
High-Ratio
Stollen
Gelato
40. The weight of the total contents of a can or package.
Icing Comb
Emulsion
Net Weight
Blown Sugar
41. A delicate cake or pastry small enough to be eaten in one or two bites.
Extraction
Petit Four
Shortbread
Croissant (krwah sawn)
42. A cake mixing method based on whipped eggs and sugar.
Blown Sugar
Dutch Process Cocoa
Scone
Sponge Method
43. To partly mix two colors of cake batter or icing so that the colors are in decorative swirls.
Marble
Stollen
Endosperm
Fritter
44. Pulled sugar that is made into thin-walled - hollow shapes by being blown up like a balloon.
Almond Paste
Mousse
Strudel
Blown Sugar
45. A mixing method that begins with the blending of fat and sugar; used for cakes - cookies - and similar items.
Boston Cream Pie
Ganache (gah nahsh)
Creaming Method
Hydrogenation
46. A light confection - icing - or filling made of meringue and gelatin (or other stabilizers).
Stollen
Fermentation
Blown Sugar
Marshmallow
47. A light cake made by the chiffon method.
Chiffon Cake
Creaming Method
Extraction
Baked Alaska
48. Heat-treated to kill bacteria that might cause disease or spoilage.
Marzipan
Swiss Roll
Pasteurized
Sucrose
49. A type of cake made by whipping eggs and sugar to a foam - then folding in flour.
Confectioners' Sugar
Creme Caramel
Coulis (koo lee)
Sponge Cake
50. The starchy inner portion of grain kernels.
Angel Food Method
Gluten
Meter
Endosperm