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Test your basic knowledge |
Advanced Baking Terms
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
cooking
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The starchy inner portion of grain kernels.
Endosperm
Fritter
Palmier (palm yay)
Boston Cream Pie
2. A sponge cake made with a batter containing melted butter.
Genoise (zhen wahz)
Marble
Profiterole
Glace (glah say)
3. (1) A cold dessert made of Bavarian cream or other cream in a special mold - usually lined with ladyfingers or other sponge products. (2) A hot dessert made of cooked fruit and baked in a special mold lined with strips of bread.
Charlotte
Endosperm
Scone
Zabaglione
4. The basic unit of weight in the metric system; equal to about one-thirtieth of an ounce.
Centi
Scone
Gram
Souffle
5. A type of yeast bread or cake that is soaked in syrup.
High-Ratio Method
Savarin;
Pastry Cream
Meter
6. A thick custard sauce containing eggs and starch.
Pastry Cream
Creme Caramel
Icing Comb
Buttercream
7. A semi liquid mixture containing flour or other starch - used for the production of such products as cakes and breads and for coating products to be deep-fried.
Devil's-Food Cake
Batter
Sucrose
Fermentation
8. A fruit or vegetable puree - used as a sauce.
Torte
Net Weight
Blown Sugar
Coulis (koo lee)
9. The dry powder that remains after cocoa butter is pressed out of chocolate liquor.
Blown Sugar
Baked Alaska
Cocoa
Pastry Flour
10. The portion of the grain kernel that is separated into a particular grade of flour. Usually expressed as a percentage.
Hydrogenation
Napoleon
Extraction
Croissant (krwah sawn)
11. Italian word for 'sherbet.'
Granite (grab nee tay)
Pastry Flour
Bavarian Cream
Sorbetto
12. A paste or dough made of boiling water or milk - butter - flour - and eggs; used to make eclairs - cream puffs - and similar products.
Short
Eclair Paste
Souffle
Almond Paste
13. A light vanilla-flavored custard sauce made of milk - sugar - and egg yolks.
Gram
Creme Anglaise (krem awng glezz)
Pastillage
Bavarian Cream
14. A mixing method that begins with the blending of fat and sugar; used for cakes - cookies - and similar items.
Centi
Pate a Choux (pot ah shoo)
Genoise (zhen wahz)
Creaming Method
15. An Italian dessert or sauce made of whipped eggs yolks and Marsala wine.
Saint-Honore
Zabaglione
Creme Brulee
Bread Flour
16. (1) Glazed; coated with icing. (2) Frozen.
Bread Flour
Drop Batter
Zest
Glace (glah say)
17. A crisp cookie made of butter - sugar - and flour.
Eclair Paste
Shortbread
Charlotte
Meringue
18. A type of cake made of meringue (egg whites and sugar) and flour.
Gelatinization
Pulled Sugar
Angel Food Cake
Pate a Choux (pot ah shoo)
19. A light - cold dessert made of gelatin - whipped cream - and custard sauce or fruit.
Babka
Baba
Sucrose
Bavarian Cream
20. German word for various types of cakes - usually layer cakes.
Saint-Honore
Leavening
Phyllo (fee lo)
Torte
21. A rich custard with a brittle top crust of caramelized sugar. French name means 'burnt cream.'
Puree
Marzipan
Creme Brulee
Stollen
22. (1) A dessert made of a ring of cream puffs set on a short dough base and filled with a type of pastry cream. (2) The cream used to fill this dessert - made of pastry cream and whipped egg whites.
Saint-Honore
Leavening
Boston Cream Pie
Creme Anglaise (krem awng glezz)
23. A type of icing made of boiled sugar syrup that is agitated so that it crystallizes into a mass of extremely small white crystals.
Extraction
Dessert Syrup
Petit Four
Fondant
24. A thick - white foam made of whipped egg whites and sugar.
Sponge
Dessert Syrup
Meringue
Ganache (gah nahsh)
25. A food made into a smooth pulp - usually by being ground or forced through a sieve.
Palmier (palm yay)
Puree
Coulis (koo lee)
Baklava
26. A type of sweet yeast bread or coffee cake.
One-Stage Method
Spun Sugar
Royal Icing
Babka
27. Sugar that is boiled to the hard-crack stage - allowed to harden slightly - then pulled or stretched until it develops a pearly sheen.
Pulled Sugar
Blanc Mange (bla mahnge)
Hydrogenation
Sponge Method
28. A cake mixing method based on whipped eggs and sugar.
Sorbetto
Sponge Method
Croissant (krwah sawn)
Pulled Sugar
29. The process of melting and cooling chocolate to specific temperatures in order to prepare it for dipping - coating - or molding.
Chiffon Method
Batter
Tempering
Chiffon Cake
30. Fruit cooked in a sugar syrup.
Compote
Custard
Sourdough
Chiffon Pie
31. Having a high fat content - which makes the product (such as a cookie or pastry) very crumbly and tender.
Short
Shortening
Pastry Flour
Fondant
32. A small pastry or petit four sec made of rolled - sugared puff pastry cut into slices and baked.
Palmier (palm yay)
Creaming
Pasteurized
Buttercream
33. A small - dry - finger-shaped sponge cake or cookie.
Ladyfinger
Paris-Brest
Simple Syrup
Zabaglione
34. Piercing or perforating pastry dough before baking in order to allow steam to escape and to avoid blistering.
Torte
Granite (grab nee tay)
Meter
Docking
35. A type of sweet yeast bread with fruit.
Bavarian Cream
Croissant (krwah sawn)
Stollen
Souffle
36. The browning of sugars caused by heat.
Macaroon
Meringue
Caramelization
Almond Paste
37. A liquid that is thickened or set by the coagulation of egg protein.
Custard
Cobbler
Angel Food Method
Deci
38. A thin sponge cake layer spread with a filling and rolled up.
Extraction
Swiss Roll
Creaming Method
Pastry Cream
39. A flavored sugar syrup used to flavor and moisten cakes and other desserts.
High-Ratio Method
Scaling
Custard
Dessert Syrup
40. A coarse - flaky meal made from whole rye grains.
Pumpernickel Flour
Charlotte
Leavening
Sponge
41. A type of cake made by whipping eggs and sugar to a foam - then folding in flour.
Pulled Sugar
Sponge Cake
Pastillage
Foaming
42. A type of yeast bread or cake that is soaked in syrup.
Sorbet (sor bay)
Chiffon Pie
Paris-Brest
Baba
43. A process that converts liquid oils to solid fats (shortenings) by chemically bonding hydrogen to the fat molecules.
Rich Dough
Brioche
Baklava
Hydrogenation
44. The process by which yeast changes carbohydrates into carbon dioxide gas and alcohol.
Chiffon Cake
Creme Caramel
Fermentation
Rounding
45. A fruit dessert similar to a pie but without a bottom crust.
Ganache (gah nahsh)
Cobbler
One-Stage Method
Profiterole
46. A small puff made of ?clair paste. Often filled with ice cream and served with chocolate sauce.
Torte
Souffle
Simple Syrup
Profiterole
47. A rich cream made of sweet chocolate and heavy cream.
Phyllo (fee lo)
Torte
Ganache (gah nahsh)
Pulled Sugar
48. A rich egg bread - often made as a braided loaf.
Challah
Coulis (koo lee)
Souffle
Swiss Roll
49. A cookie made of eggs (usually whites) and almond paste or coconut
Petit Four
Macaroon
Gateau (gah toe)
Boston Cream Pie
50. (1) A yeast-type dough made with a sponge or starter that has fermented so long that it has become very sour or acidic. (2) A bread made with such a dough.
Sourdough
Dessert Syrup
Ladyfinger
Chiffon Method