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Test your basic knowledge |
Advanced Baking Terms
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
cooking
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A flaky - buttery yeast roll shaped like a crescent and made from a rolled-in dough.
Baba
Foaming
Croissant (krwah sawn)
Zabaglione
2. Weighing - usually of ingredients or of dough's or batters.
Icing Comb
Rounding
Scaling
Souffle
3. A deep-fried item made of or coated with a batter or dough.
Kilo
Fritter
Liter
Babka
4. A light confection - icing - or filling made of meringue and gelatin (or other stabilizers).
Marshmallow
Coulis (koo lee)
Rich Dough
Pastry Flour
5. Prefix in the metric system meaning 'one thousand.'
Baba
Kilo
Glaze
Simple Syrup
6. A batter or dough of yeast - flour - and water that is allowed to ferment and is then mixed with more flour and other ingredients to make a bread dough.
Scone
Tempering
Marshmallow
Sponge
7. The basic unit of volume in the metric system; equal to slightly more than a quart.
Liter
Bavarian Cream
Icing Comb
Charlotte
8. A type of cake made by whipping eggs and sugar to a foam - then folding in flour.
Marble
Liter
Sponge Cake
Crepe (krep)
9. A very light - flaky pastry made from a rolled-in dough and leavened by steam.
Creme Anglaise (krem awng glezz)
Puff Pastry
Pumpernickel Flour
Fermentation
10. Italian word for 'sherbet.'
Sorbetto
High-Ratio
One-Stage Method
Marshmallow
11. A fruit dessert similar to a pie but without a bottom crust.
Sponge Cake
Cobbler
Leavening
Short
12. A delicate cake or pastry small enough to be eaten in one or two bites.
Marble
Dutch Process Cocoa
Petit Four
Sponge
13. The production or incorporation of gases in a baked product to increase volume and to produce shape and texture.
Buttercream
Eclair Paste
Leavening
Sorbetto
14. To partly mix two colors of cake batter or icing so that the colors are in decorative swirls.
Genoise (zhen wahz)
Swiss Roll
Shortening
Marble
15. The basic unit of weight in the metric system; equal to about one-thirtieth of an ounce.
Pate a Choux (pot ah shoo)
Pastillage
Gram
Angel Food Cake
16. A chocolate cake made with a high percentage of baking soda - which gives the cake a reddish color.
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17. A type of cake made of meringue (egg whites and sugar) and flour.
Caramelization
Croissant (krwah sawn)
Angel Food Cake
Souffle
18. The colored outer portion of the peel of citrus fruits.
Glace (glah say)
Zest
Fermentation
Kilo
19. A sugar paste used for decorative work - Which becomes very hard when dry.
Pastillage
Streusel (stray sel)
Endosperm
Cobbler
20. A very thin French pancake - often served rolled around a filling.
Crepe (krep)
Bavarian Cream
Torte
Sucrose
21. A syrup consisting of sucrose and water in varying proportions.
Icing Comb
Scaling
Simple Syrup
Endosperm
22. The chemical name for regular granulated sugar and confectioners' sugar.
Celsius Scale
Sucrose
Torte
Pastillage
23. A cake mixing method based on whipped eggs and sugar.
Sponge Method
Pumpernickel Flour
Savarin;
Glaze
24. Heat-treated to kill bacteria that might cause disease or spoilage.
Petit Four
Compote
Croissant (krwah sawn)
Pasteurized
25. A type of yeast bread or cake that is soaked in syrup.
Pasteurized
Baba
Marble
Palmier (palm yay)
26. A dessert made of layers of puff pastry filled with pastry cream.
Napoleon
Bavarian Cream
Spun Sugar
Pasteurized
27. Sugar that is boiled to the hard-crack stage - allowed to harden slightly - then pulled or stretched until it develops a pearly sheen.
Pulled Sugar
Milli
Kilo
Gram
28. French word for 'cake.'
Gateau (gah toe)
Torte
Creme Brulee
Dessert Syrup
29. A crisp cookie made of butter - sugar - and flour.
Gram
Babka
Baklava
Shortbread
30. A type of icing made of boiled sugar syrup that is agitated so that it crystallizes into a mass of extremely small white crystals.
Scaling
Creaming Method
Fondant
Foaming
31. Unsweetened chocolate - consisting of cocoa solids and cocoa butter.
Chocolate Liquor
Icing Comb
Pate a Choux (pot ah shoo)
Batter
32. The metric system of temperature measurement - with 0
Celsius Scale
Deci
Blown Sugar
Chiffon Pie
33. A dessert consisting of a ring of baked eclair paste filled with cream.
Granite (grab nee tay)
Paris-Brest
Fermentation
Buttercream
34. A rich cream made of sweet chocolate and heavy cream.
Hydrogenation
Ganache (gah nahsh)
Sabayon
Cocoa
35. A thick custard sauce containing eggs and starch.
Sorbet (sor bay)
Bread Flour
Foaming
Pastry Cream
36. A cookie mixing method in which all ingredients are added to the bowl at once.
Batter
Macaroon
One-Stage Method
Creme Brulee
37. A fruit or vegetable puree - used as a sauce.
Savarin;
Profiterole
Coulis (koo lee)
Milli
38. A flavored sugar syrup used to flavor and moisten cakes and other desserts.
Dessert Syrup
Streusel (stray sel)
Rich Dough
Endosperm
39. (1) A shiny coating - such as a syrup - applied to a food. (2) To make a food shiny or glossy by coating it with a glaze or by browning it under a broiler or in a hot oven.
Sabayon
Palmier (palm yay)
Meringue
Glaze
40. Eclair paste.
Ganache (gah nahsh)
Pate a Choux (pot ah shoo)
Pastry Cream
Parfait;
41. A semi liquid mixture containing flour or other starch - used for the production of such products as cakes and breads and for coating products to be deep-fried.
Batter
High-Ratio
Blown Sugar
Napoleon
42. The process by which starch granules absorb water and swell in size.
Rounding
Creaming Method
Gelatinization
Torte
43. A cake mixing method - beginning with the blending of flour and high-ratio shortening - followed by the addition of liquids. Also called the high-ratio method.
Baked Alaska
Leavening
Two-Stage Method
Scone
44. A coarse - crystalline frozen dessert made of water - sugar - and fruit juice or another flavoring.
Scone
Fermentation
Glace (glah say)
Granite (grab nee tay)
45. (1) Term referring to cakes and cake formulas mixed by a special method and containing more sugar than flour. (2) The mixing method used for these cakes. (3) Term referring to certain specially formulated ingredients used in these cakes - such as sho
High-Ratio
Gluten
Creaming
Milli
46. (1) An English pudding made of milk - sugar - and cornstarch. (2) A French dessert made of milk - cream - almonds - and gelatin.
Rounding
Mousse
Blanc Mange (bla mahnge)
Babka
47. (1) A liquid brushed onto the surface of a product - usually before baking. (2) To apply such a liquid.
Creaming Method
Wash
Chocolate Liquor
Foaming
48. (1) A yeast-type dough made with a sponge or starter that has fermented so long that it has become very sour or acidic. (2) A bread made with such a dough.
Shortbread
Royal Icing
Devil's-Food Cake
Sourdough
49. (1) Glazed; coated with icing. (2) Frozen.
Caramelization
Chiffon Method
Glace (glah say)
Phyllo (fee lo)
50. The basic unit of length in the metric system; slightly longer than one yard.
Dessert Syrup
Meter
Tunneling
Meringue
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