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Test your basic knowledge |
Advanced Baking Terms
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
cooking
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The dry powder that remains after cocoa butter is pressed out of chocolate liquor.
Blanc Mange (bla mahnge)
Savarin;
Cocoa
Custard
2. The basic unit of volume in the metric system; equal to slightly more than a quart.
Creaming Method
Caramelization
Liter
Pastry Cream
3. Prefix in the metric system meaning 'one-thousandth.'
Docking
Pumpernickel Flour
Creme Caramel
Milli
4. A soft or creamy dessert that is made light by the addition of whipped cream - egg whites - or both.
Gelatinization
Boston Cream Pie
Mousse
Dutch Process Cocoa
5. (1) A yeast-type dough made with a sponge or starter that has fermented so long that it has become very sour or acidic. (2) A bread made with such a dough.
Petit Four
Blanc Mange (bla mahnge)
Almond Paste
Sourdough
6. A rich cream made of sweet chocolate and heavy cream.
Ganache (gah nahsh)
Caramelization
Mousse
Blanc Mange (bla mahnge)
7. A method of molding a piece of dough into a round ball with a smooth surface or skin.
Granite (grab nee tay)
Rounding
Blanc Mange (bla mahnge)
Gateau (gah toe)
8. A rich custard with a brittle top crust of caramelized sugar. French name means 'burnt cream.'
Creme Brulee
Savarin;
Zest
Baklava
9. A dessert made of layers of puff pastry filled with pastry cream.
Caramelization
Torte
Napoleon
Custard
10. German word for various types of cakes - usually layer cakes.
Gelatinization
Rich Dough
Hydrogenation
Torte
11. The portion of the grain kernel that is separated into a particular grade of flour. Usually expressed as a percentage.
Extraction
Confectioners' Sugar
Creme Brulee
Paris-Brest
12. A type of icing made of boiled sugar syrup that is agitated so that it crystallizes into a mass of extremely small white crystals.
Net Weight
Fondant
Emulsion
Paris-Brest
13. A small pastry or petit four sec made of rolled - sugared puff pastry cut into slices and baked.
Marzipan
Praline
Liter
Palmier (palm yay)
14. A plastic triangle with toothed or serrated edges; used for texturing icings.
Sucrose
Dessert Syrup
Milli
Icing Comb
15. A cookie made of eggs (usually whites) and almond paste or coconut
One-Stage Method
Net Weight
Macaroon
Palmier (palm yay)
16. A thick - white foam made of whipped egg whites and sugar.
Meringue
Icing Comb
Petit Four
Creaming Method
17. A dessert consisting of a ring of baked eclair paste filled with cream.
Paris-Brest
Shortening
Blanc Mange (bla mahnge)
Sponge Method
18. The metric system of temperature measurement - with 0
Souffle
Genoise (zhen wahz)
Hydrogenation
Celsius Scale
19. A flavored sugar syrup used to flavor and moisten cakes and other desserts.
Gateau (gah toe)
Parfait;
Dessert Syrup
Boston Cream Pie
20. A liquid that is thickened or set by the coagulation of egg protein.
Creaming
Creaming Method
Custard
Pate a Choux (pot ah shoo)
21. A light cake made by the chiffon method.
Creme Caramel
Chiffon Cake
Croissant (krwah sawn)
Shortening
22. Italian ice cream
Gelato
Mousse
Royal Icing
Sponge Method
23. A batter that is too thick to pour but will drop from a spoon in lumps
Batter
Gluten
Zest
Drop Batter
24. A cake mixing method - beginning with the blending of flour and high-ratio shortening - followed by the addition of liquids. Also called the high-ratio method.
Rich Dough
Kilo
Two-Stage Method
Sponge Cake
25. A batter or dough of yeast - flour - and water that is allowed to ferment and is then mixed with more flour and other ingredients to make a bread dough.
Marshmallow
Paris-Brest
Sponge
Gluten
26. A small puff made of ?clair paste. Often filled with ice cream and served with chocolate sauce.
Profiterole
Boston Cream Pie
Savarin;
Shortbread
27. A very thin French pancake - often served rolled around a filling.
Crepe (krep)
Swiss Roll
Dredge
Drop Batter
28. A variety of small fancy cakes and other pastries - usually in single-portion sizes.
Creme Anglaise (krem awng glezz)
Pulled Sugar
French Pastry
Brioche
29. Prefix in the metric system meaning 'one thousand.'
Docking
Kilo
Gelatinization
Chiffon Method
30. A type of biscuit or biscuitlike bread.
Profiterole
Scone
One-Stage Method
Batter
31. A foamy dessert or sauce made of egg yolks whipped with wine or liqueur.
Sabayon
Milli
Sorbet (sor bay)
Meringue
32. (1) Any fat used in baking to tenderize the product by shortening gluten strands. (2) A white - tasteless - solid fat that has been formulated for baking or deep-frying.
Angel Food Cake
Shortening
Pate a Choux (pot ah shoo)
Blanc Mange (bla mahnge)
33. (1) A liquid brushed onto the surface of a product - usually before baking. (2) To apply such a liquid.
Wash
Cobbler
Sabayon
Meringue
34. (1) A type of sundae served in a tall - thin glass. (2) A still-frozen dessert made of egg yolks - syrup - and heavy cream.
Creme Anglaise (krem awng glezz)
Gateau (gah toe)
Genoise (zhen wahz)
Parfait;
35. A custard baked in a mold lined with caramelized sugar - then unmolded.
Sponge Method
Celsius Scale
Blown Sugar
Creme Caramel
36. A food made into a smooth pulp - usually by being ground or forced through a sieve.
Napoleon
Puree
Petit Four
Phyllo (fee lo)
37. French word for 'cake.'
Shortening
Pasteurized
Gateau (gah toe)
Genoise (zhen wahz)
38. A coarse - flaky meal made from whole rye grains.
Caramelization
Dredge
Cobbler
Pumpernickel Flour
39. (1) A shiny coating - such as a syrup - applied to a food. (2) To make a food shiny or glossy by coating it with a glaze or by browning it under a broiler or in a hot oven.
Confectioners' Sugar
Glaze
Fritter
Gelatinization
40. A sponge cake or other yellow cake filled with pastry cream and topped with chocolate fondant or confectioners' sugar.
Sorbetto
Boston Cream Pie
Gateau (gah toe)
Simple Syrup
41. A cake mixing method based on whipped eggs and sugar.
Boston Cream Pie
Blown Sugar
Sponge Method
Gluten
42. The weight of the total contents of a can or package.
Buttercream
Net Weight
Fermentation
Marzipan
43. A thick custard sauce containing eggs and starch.
Sorbet (sor bay)
Charlotte
Pastry Cream
Almond Paste
44. A paste or confection made of almonds and sugar and often used for decorative work.
Genoise (zhen wahz)
Marzipan
Shortbread
Pasteurized
45. The process by which yeast changes carbohydrates into carbon dioxide gas and alcohol.
Savarin;
Chiffon Pie
Fermentation
Kilo
46. A type of sweet yeast bread with fruit.
Scaling
Stollen
Deci
Marble
47. A weak flour used for pastries and cookies.
Pastry Flour
Centi
Glace (glah say)
Gluten
48. A fruit dessert similar to a pie but without a bottom crust.
Leavening
Cobbler
Streusel (stray sel)
Creaming Method
49. The browning of sugars caused by heat.
Caramelization
Mousse
Pastry Flour
Coulis (koo lee)
50. A flaky - buttery yeast roll shaped like a crescent and made from a rolled-in dough.
Puree
Croissant (krwah sawn)
Baked Alaska
Marble