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Test your basic knowledge |
Advanced Baking Terms
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Subject
:
cooking
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A sugar paste used for decorative work - Which becomes very hard when dry.
Creaming Method
Pastillage
Chocolate Liquor
Bavarian Cream
2. The weight of the total contents of a can or package.
Pumpernickel Flour
Gluten
Net Weight
Genoise (zhen wahz)
3. Piercing or perforating pastry dough before baking in order to allow steam to escape and to avoid blistering.
High-Ratio
Docking
Gateau (gah toe)
Ladyfinger
4. A light - cold dessert made of gelatin - whipped cream - and custard sauce or fruit.
Bavarian Cream
Leavening
Gram
Glaze
5. A paper-thin dough or pastry used to make strudels and various Middle Eastern and Greek desserts.
Almond Paste
Mousse
Zest
Phyllo (fee lo)
6. A dough high in fat - sugar - and/or eggs.
Rich Dough
Net Weight
Hydrogenation
Blown Sugar
7. A paste or dough made of boiling water or milk - butter - flour - and eggs; used to make eclairs - cream puffs - and similar products.
Swiss Roll
Eclair Paste
Glaze
Sorbetto
8. The process of melting and cooling chocolate to specific temperatures in order to prepare it for dipping - coating - or molding.
Endosperm
Glaze
Tempering
Fermentation
9. A rich egg bread - often made as a braided loaf.
Compote
Saint-Honore
Challah
Leavening
10. A type of biscuit or biscuitlike bread.
Short
Creme Brulee
Sorbet (sor bay)
Scone
11. German word for various types of cakes - usually layer cakes.
Torte
Phyllo (fee lo)
Endosperm
Puree
12. A cake mixing method based on whipped eggs and sugar.
Sponge Method
Royal Icing
Simple Syrup
Saint-Honore
13. A dessert made of layers of puff pastry filled with pastry cream.
Napoleon
Almond Paste
Buttercream
Short
14. The process of whipping eggs - with or without sugar - to incorporate air.
Coulis (koo lee)
Foaming
Chiffon Method
Phyllo (fee lo)
15. Sugar that is boiled to the hard-crack stage - allowed to harden slightly - then pulled or stretched until it develops a pearly sheen.
Saint-Honore
Pulled Sugar
Tempering
Meringue
16. The dry powder that remains after cocoa butter is pressed out of chocolate liquor.
Ganache (gah nahsh)
Sorbetto
Cocoa
Zabaglione
17. A chocolate cake made with a high percentage of baking soda - which gives the cake a reddish color.
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18. A type of cake made of meringue (egg whites and sugar) and flour.
Icing Comb
Pate a Choux (pot ah shoo)
Angel Food Cake
Puree
19. A batter that is too thick to pour but will drop from a spoon in lumps
Creme Caramel
Drop Batter
Creme Anglaise (krem awng glezz)
Tempering
20. A light vanilla-flavored custard sauce made of milk - sugar - and egg yolks.
Creme Anglaise (krem awng glezz)
Croissant (krwah sawn)
High-Ratio
Petit Four
21. The starchy inner portion of grain kernels.
Endosperm
Sucrose
Hydrogenation
Emulsion
22. The basic unit of weight in the metric system; equal to about one-thirtieth of an ounce.
Swiss Roll
Chiffon Cake
Gram
One-Stage Method
23. A fruit or vegetable puree - used as a sauce.
Profiterole
Coulis (koo lee)
Royal Icing
Kilo
24. A dessert consisting of ice cream on a sponge-cake base - covered with meringue and browned in the oven.
Leavening
Angel Food Method
Bavarian Cream
Baked Alaska
25. A type of cake made by whipping eggs and sugar to a foam - then folding in flour.
Celsius Scale
Genoise (zhen wahz)
Creme Caramel
Sponge Cake
26. A semi liquid mixture containing flour or other starch - used for the production of such products as cakes and breads and for coating products to be deep-fried.
Creaming Method
Eclair Paste
Dessert Syrup
Batter
27. A cake mixing method involving folding a mixture of flour and sugar into a meringue.
Angel Food Method
Sorbet (sor bay)
Caramelization
Bavarian Cream
28. Eclair paste.
Napoleon
Pate a Choux (pot ah shoo)
Creme Brulee
Liter
29. Prefix in the metric system meaning 'one-tenth.'
Palmier (palm yay)
Deci
Custard
French Pastry
30. Pulled sugar that is made into thin-walled - hollow shapes by being blown up like a balloon.
Two-Stage Method
Sponge Cake
Blown Sugar
Baklava
31. A condition of muffin products characterized by large - elongated holes; caused by over mixing.
Net Weight
Icing Comb
Tunneling
Strudel
32. (1) Term referring to cakes and cake formulas mixed by a special method and containing more sugar than flour. (2) The mixing method used for these cakes. (3) Term referring to certain specially formulated ingredients used in these cakes - such as sho
Angel Food Cake
High-Ratio
Coulis (koo lee)
Glace (glah say)
33. (1) A cold dessert made of Bavarian cream or other cream in a special mold - usually lined with ladyfingers or other sponge products. (2) A hot dessert made of cooked fruit and baked in a special mold lined with strips of bread.
Baba
Charlotte
Hydrogenation
Chiffon Cake
34. A cake mixing method - beginning with the blending of flour and high-ratio shortening - followed by the addition of liquids. Also called the high-ratio method.
Custard
Two-Stage Method
Saint-Honore
Gram
35. A deep-fried item made of or coated with a batter or dough.
Sponge Cake
Shortening
High-Ratio
Fritter
36. A Greek or Middle Eastern dessert made of nuts and phyllo dough and soaked with syrup.
Gateau (gah toe)
Angel Food Cake
Baklava
Blown Sugar
37. Italian ice cream
Gluten
Fondant
Chocolate Liquor
Gelato
38. (1) A dessert made of a ring of cream puffs set on a short dough base and filled with a type of pastry cream. (2) The cream used to fill this dessert - made of pastry cream and whipped egg whites.
Boston Cream Pie
Saint-Honore
Blanc Mange (bla mahnge)
French Pastry
39. A thick custard sauce containing eggs and starch.
Liter
Pastry Cream
Chiffon Method
Leavening
40. A crumbly topping for baked goods - consisting of fat - sugar - and flour rubbed together.
Marble
Sponge
Streusel (stray sel)
Rich Dough
41. A light confection - icing - or filling made of meringue and gelatin (or other stabilizers).
Marshmallow
High-Ratio
French Pastry
Net Weight
42. A cake mixing method involving the folding of whipped egg whites into a batter made of flour - egg yolks - and oil.
Chiffon Method
Custard
Pumpernickel Flour
Tunneling
43. The process of beating fat and sugar together to blend them uniformly and to incorporate air.
Endosperm
Creme Caramel
Celsius Scale
Creaming
44. A method of molding a piece of dough into a round ball with a smooth surface or skin.
Rounding
Shortbread
Buttercream
Centi
45. The browning of sugars caused by heat.
Compote
Emulsion
Spun Sugar
Caramelization
46. A rich custard with a brittle top crust of caramelized sugar. French name means 'burnt cream.'
Two-Stage Method
Phyllo (fee lo)
Gram
Creme Brulee
47. A foamy dessert or sauce made of egg yolks whipped with wine or liqueur.
Puff Pastry
Saint-Honore
Icing Comb
Sabayon
48. French word for 'sherbet -'
Sorbet (sor bay)
Sponge
Dessert Syrup
Simple Syrup
49. A uniform mixture of two or more unmixable substances.
Extraction
Granite (grab nee tay)
Emulsion
Pasteurized
50. (1) An English pudding made of milk - sugar - and cornstarch. (2) A French dessert made of milk - cream - almonds - and gelatin.
Brioche
Gelatinization
Blanc Mange (bla mahnge)
Paris-Brest
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