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Test your basic knowledge |
Advanced Baking Terms
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
cooking
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The process by which starch granules absorb water and swell in size.
Bread Flour
Gelatinization
Meter
Icing Comb
2. The production or incorporation of gases in a baked product to increase volume and to produce shape and texture.
Pate a Choux (pot ah shoo)
Strudel
Leavening
Ladyfinger
3. (1) A liquid brushed onto the surface of a product - usually before baking. (2) To apply such a liquid.
Sorbetto
Marzipan
Wash
Deci
4. Italian ice cream
Fritter
Gelato
Meringue
Chiffon Method
5. A fruit or vegetable puree - used as a sauce.
Coulis (koo lee)
Endosperm
Marzipan
Pastry Flour
6. A semi liquid mixture containing flour or other starch - used for the production of such products as cakes and breads and for coating products to be deep-fried.
Strudel
Batter
Chocolate Liquor
Short
7. (1) A type of sundae served in a tall - thin glass. (2) A still-frozen dessert made of egg yolks - syrup - and heavy cream.
Parfait;
Creme Brulee
Fondant
French Pastry
8. A batter that is too thick to pour but will drop from a spoon in lumps
Puff Pastry
Charlotte
Drop Batter
Short
9. A cake mixing method involving the folding of whipped egg whites into a batter made of flour - egg yolks - and oil.
Cobbler
Custard
Chiffon Method
Napoleon
10. Rich yeast dough containing large amounts of eggs and butter; or a product made from this dough.
Brioche
Coulis (koo lee)
Angel Food Cake
Royal Icing
11. See Two-Stage Method.
Rich Dough
Simple Syrup
High-Ratio Method
Leavening
12. To partly mix two colors of cake batter or icing so that the colors are in decorative swirls.
Royal Icing
Foaming
Streusel (stray sel)
Marble
13. A sponge cake made with a batter containing melted butter.
Dessert Syrup
Icing Comb
Crepe (krep)
Genoise (zhen wahz)
14. A light vanilla-flavored custard sauce made of milk - sugar - and egg yolks.
Sourdough
Shortbread
Ladyfinger
Creme Anglaise (krem awng glezz)
15. A small - dry - finger-shaped sponge cake or cookie.
Ladyfinger
Granite (grab nee tay)
Cobbler
Confectioners' Sugar
16. A mixture of finely ground almonds and sugar
Bavarian Cream
Chiffon Pie
Almond Paste
Sponge
17. The process of melting and cooling chocolate to specific temperatures in order to prepare it for dipping - coating - or molding.
Sorbetto
Shortening
Fermentation
Tempering
18. The browning of sugars caused by heat.
Parfait;
Caramelization
Dredge
Liter
19. A dessert consisting of ice cream on a sponge-cake base - covered with meringue and browned in the oven.
Chiffon Pie
Baked Alaska
Extraction
Creme Brulee
20. A type of yeast bread or cake that is soaked in syrup.
Souffle
Angel Food Cake
Baba
Profiterole
21. Prefix in the metric system meaning 'one-hundredth.'
Custard
Dutch Process Cocoa
Centi
Fritter
22. A cake mixing method based on whipped eggs and sugar.
Batter
Simple Syrup
Fermentation
Sponge Method
23. A rich custard with a brittle top crust of caramelized sugar. French name means 'burnt cream.'
Pasteurized
Chiffon Method
Creme Brulee
Sponge Cake
24. Cocoa that has been processed with an alkali to reduce its acidity.
Cocoa
Napoleon
Dutch Process Cocoa
Meringue
25. Weighing - usually of ingredients or of dough's or batters.
Drop Batter
Caramelization
Savarin;
Scaling
26. Prefix in the metric system meaning 'one thousand.'
Chiffon Method
Deci
Wash
Kilo
27. Pulled sugar that is made into thin-walled - hollow shapes by being blown up like a balloon.
Chiffon Cake
Blown Sugar
Compote
Zabaglione
28. A small puff made of ?clair paste. Often filled with ice cream and served with chocolate sauce.
Scone
Fermentation
Leavening
Profiterole
29. (1) A cold dessert made of Bavarian cream or other cream in a special mold - usually lined with ladyfingers or other sponge products. (2) A hot dessert made of cooked fruit and baked in a special mold lined with strips of bread.
Angel Food Cake
Marble
Charlotte
Pumpernickel Flour
30. (1) Term referring to cakes and cake formulas mixed by a special method and containing more sugar than flour. (2) The mixing method used for these cakes. (3) Term referring to certain specially formulated ingredients used in these cakes - such as sho
High-Ratio
Devil's-Food Cake
Pastry Flour
Scaling
31. German word for various types of cakes - usually layer cakes.
Chocolate Liquor
Sorbet (sor bay)
Zest
Torte
32. A plastic triangle with toothed or serrated edges; used for texturing icings.
Baklava
Icing Comb
Scone
Short
33. A cake mixing method involving folding a mixture of flour and sugar into a meringue.
High-Ratio
Creme Anglaise (krem awng glezz)
Angel Food Method
Streusel (stray sel)
34. A very thin French pancake - often served rolled around a filling.
Stollen
Simple Syrup
Strudel
Crepe (krep)
35. French word for 'sherbet -'
Devil's-Food Cake
Pastry Flour
Sorbet (sor bay)
Marzipan
36. An icing made of butter and/or shortening blended with confectioners' sugar or sugar syrup and sometimes other ingredients.
Icing Comb
Parfait;
Pastry Cream
Buttercream
37. Prefix in the metric system meaning 'one-thousandth.'
Crepe (krep)
Gelatinization
Pastillage
Milli
38. A cookie mixing method in which all ingredients are added to the bowl at once.
High-Ratio
Two-Stage Method
Zest
One-Stage Method
39. Piercing or perforating pastry dough before baking in order to allow steam to escape and to avoid blistering.
Challah
Macaroon
Docking
Sorbet (sor bay)
40. The basic unit of length in the metric system; slightly longer than one yard.
Chocolate Liquor
Meter
Creme Anglaise (krem awng glezz)
Rounding
41. A type of cake made by whipping eggs and sugar to a foam - then folding in flour.
Pasteurized
Sponge Cake
Rich Dough
Genoise (zhen wahz)
42. A sugar paste used for decorative work - Which becomes very hard when dry.
Mousse
Pastillage
Chocolate Liquor
Torte
43. A food made into a smooth pulp - usually by being ground or forced through a sieve.
Pulled Sugar
Puree
Palmier (palm yay)
Pastry Cream
44. A sponge cake or other yellow cake filled with pastry cream and topped with chocolate fondant or confectioners' sugar.
Boston Cream Pie
Pate a Choux (pot ah shoo)
High-Ratio
Ganache (gah nahsh)
45. (1) Glazed; coated with icing. (2) Frozen.
Celsius Scale
Docking
Glace (glah say)
Streusel (stray sel)
46. Heat-treated to kill bacteria that might cause disease or spoilage.
Creme Caramel
Scaling
Pasteurized
Sourdough
47. A delicate cake or pastry small enough to be eaten in one or two bites.
Sponge Method
Granite (grab nee tay)
Streusel (stray sel)
Petit Four
48. (1) A baked dish containing whipped egg whites - which cause the dish to rise during baking. (2) A still-frozen dessert made in a souffle dish so that it resembles a baked souffle.
Souffle
Two-Stage Method
Marble
Parfait;
49. A crisp cookie made of butter - sugar - and flour.
Sucrose
Shortbread
Scaling
Glace (glah say)
50. To sprinkle thoroughly with sugar or another dry powder.
Croissant (krwah sawn)
Dredge
Creaming Method
Liter