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Test your basic knowledge |
Advertising
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Showing the ad copy to a panel of consumers and having them rate how they liked it - how much it drew their attention - and how attractive they thought it was.
Recency planning
Jury Tests
Institutional Advertising
Sounds that are familiar
2. Allow the audience to participate actively & immediately
funny ads - but not always for the right reasons
Interpersonal influences on consumer behavior
Method: image ad - most apparent and most associated with characteristics of the brand - little information given - relies on image alone - very important
Digital Interactive Media
3. When companies mail or email their advertising directly to prospective customers without using one of the commercial media forms
Flighting (Intermittent) Schedule
Transit Advertising
CB - The Consumer Decision Process
Direct Mail Advertising
4. Duration of an advertising message or campaign over a given period of time - sustains memory
1. Coupons 2. Deals 3. Premiums 4. Contests 5. Sweepstakes 6. Samples 7. Loyalty Programs 8. Point-of-Purchase Displays 9. Rebates 10. Product Placement
Continuity
Horizontal cooperative advertising
1) the package containing the product 2) the product itself 3) the product in use 4) how to use the product 5) product features 6) comparison 7) user benefit 8) humor 9) testimonial 10) negative appeal
5. Which serves several countries - usually without any change content - have been limited to newspapers & magazines
Lead in paragraphs - interior paragraphs - trial close - and close
Portfolio Tests
1. Building Long-Term Relationships with Promotion 2. Self-Regulation
International Media
6. Three Approaches to Setting Advertising Schedules
Pulse (Burst) Schedule
Finance Allowance
1. Continuous (Steady) Schedule 2. Flighting (Intermittent) Schedule 3. Pulse (Burst) Schedule
1. Allowances and Discounts 2. Cooperative Advertising 3. Training of Distributors' Sales-Forces
7. The local media of each country - for large campaigns targeted to consumers or businesses within a single country
Foreign Media
Putting advertising directly into your medium. Facebook and twitter turn regular content into ads
Attitude Tests
Institutional Advertising
8. Sales promotions that require participants to submit some kind of entry but are purely games of chance requiring no analytical or creative effort by the consumer.
Bursting - roadblocking - blinking - Pulsing (combining roadblocking and blinking) - Flighting (seasonal advertising) - Continuity (advertising all the time)
Pioneering Institutional
Sweepstakes
Clearance advertising (a special form of sale advertising)
9. What are the types of subheads?
Continuous (Steady) Schedule
1. Sex Appeals 2. Fear Appeals 3. Humorous Appeals
Method: image ad - most apparent and most associated with characteristics of the brand - little information given - relies on image alone - very important
kickers - boldface and italics
10. The cost of reaching 1 - 000 individuals or households with the advertising message.
the more audience attention
Product Advertisements
Attitude Tests
Cost per Thousand (CPM)
11. Displays that take the form of an advertising sign in high traffic areas of store aisles.
Point-of-Purchase Displays
CPM
Marketing research
Lead in paragraphs - interior paragraphs - trial close - and close
12. To build the manufacturer's brand image and to help its distributors - dealers - or retailers make more sales
Ad research
Outdoor Advertising (Billboard)
Cooperative
Reachxfrequency
13. Ads placed in locations that attract a specific target audience - such as airports - doctors offices - health clubs - theaters - etc.
Forgetting Rate
Lead in paragraphs - interior paragraphs - trial close - and close
Place-Based Media
Method: transformational ads - creation of brand feeling - image and mood are activated when consumer uses product or service - transforms interpretation of consumption experience--focuses on more more more
14. Customers: current - prospective - centers of influence; total market Markets: consumer markets - business markets - reseller markets - industrial markets Marketers
Local Advertisers
Clearance advertising (a special form of sale advertising)
Participants in the marketing process
Sweepstakes
15. Form - task - possession - time - place utility
Institutional Advertisements
Reminder
Functional needs
Methods: reason why/hard sell approach - create logical arguments - assumes actively engaged consumer - potential for consumer counter argument - involves demonstration - comparison and testimonials - informercials have a bad reputation - not he
16. What are the kinds of copy you can have in an ad?
straight sell copy - institutional copy - narrative copy - dialogue/monologue copy - picture/caption copy - device copy
Vertical cooperative advertising
Ad research
Horizontal cooperative advertising
17. Paying retailers for financing costs or financial losses associated with consumer sales promotions.
Direct Mail Advertising
Habits
Method: image ad - most apparent and most associated with characteristics of the brand - little information given - relies on image alone - very important
Finance Allowance
18. The speed which buyers forget the brand if advertising is not seen.
Utility
attract attention - engage the audience - explain the visual - lead the audience into the body of the ad - introduce the brand and present the selling message
visuals - headlines - subheads - body copy - slogan - seal - logo - signature
Forgetting Rate
19. Specializes in one aspect of the advertising process such as creative services to develop the advertising copy - buying previously un-purchased media - or providing internet services.
Competitive Institutional
Limited-Service Agency
Horizontal cooperative advertising
Market research
20. Companies that do ________ are local firms - but most of their revenue comes from national advertisers such as liquor & airline companies
Full-Service Agency
provide in depth coverage of local issues - increase coverage of national and international issues - provide follow up reports - local source of consumer information - becomes more mainstream
Outdoor Advertising (Billboard)
Loyalty Programs
21. Where viewers agree to watch a commercial online in exchange for points - samples - or access to premium content - and advertisers only pay for completed views.
Ones with fewer words
Permission-Based Advertising
fear appeal ads - powerful emotion - focuses on risks - harm - or negative consequences - must be plausible to be effective - hard to use - must offer a relief to the fear (which would be the product)
Forgetting Rate
22. What does the layout of an ad consist of?
Exchange
Reference groups
Reach
visuals - headlines - subheads - body copy - slogan - seal - logo - signature
23. Means cost per thousand - and it measures the cost efficienty of each medium = cost of media buy/total audienceX1 - 000
Full-Service Agency
CPM
the more audience attention
Methods: reason why/hard sell approach - create logical arguments - assumes actively engaged consumer - potential for consumer counter argument - involves demonstration - comparison and testimonials - informercials have a bad reputation - not he
24. After being shown an ad - respondents are asked whether their previous exposure to it was though reading - viewing - or listening.
Aided Recall
Clearance advertising (a special form of sale advertising)
Place-Based Media
Pioneering Institutional
25. Information gathered about a particular market or market segment
Market research
Comparative
Rossiter & Percy's Fundamental Motives
creating a picture of the concept they want to convey
26. Influencing the brand choice of consumers who are 'ready to buy'
Comparative
Exchange
Recency planning
Perception
27. Ads in magazines can be strategically placed in these places...
Post-Tests
bleed pages - inserts - covers - front - inside front - inside back - and outside back
Method: transformational ads - creation of brand feeling - image and mood are activated when consumer uses product or service - transforms interpretation of consumption experience--focuses on more more more
Attitudes
28. Ads that state the position of a company on an issue.
fear appeal ads - powerful emotion - focuses on risks - harm - or negative consequences - must be plausible to be effective - hard to use - must offer a relief to the fear (which would be the product)
Putting advertising directly into your medium. Facebook and twitter turn regular content into ads
Advocacy
Rebates
29. Tests used to test ad alternatives.
Bursting - roadblocking - blinking - Pulsing (combining roadblocking and blinking) - Flighting (seasonal advertising) - Continuity (advertising all the time)
Institutional Advertisements
Portfolio Tests
International Media
30. From basic physiological needs to safety - social - and esteem needs to self-actualization needs
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31. Ads used for announcements about what a company is - what it can do - and where it is located.
Purposes of Marketing research
Rebates
Pioneering Institutional
Method: image ad - most apparent and most associated with characteristics of the brand - little information given - relies on image alone - very important
32. Methods of obtaining non-personal presentation of an organization - good - or service without direct costs.
Publicity Tools
Contests
Trade-Oriented Sales Promotions (Trade Promotions)
Sweepstakes
33. Offers the return of money based on proof of purchase.
Rebates
Functional needs
Reminder Institutional
Print Media
34. Party Responsible for Carrying Out Advertising Program
Reference groups
Permission-Based Advertising
1. Full-Service Agency 2. Limited-Service Agency 3. In-House Agency
Product Advertisements
35. Is some person or organization whose beliefs or attitudes are respected by people who share an interest in some specific activity
funny ads - but not always for the right reasons
Balance: formal and informal - Unity-harmony among components - Proportion-size and tonal relationships - Emphasis:what is the major component - Sequence/order: how we direct the readers gaze
Participants in the marketing process
Opinion leaders
36. Family - society - reference groups - opinion leaders
Interpersonal influences on consumer behavior
Cost per Thousand (CPM)
Loyalty Programs
Segmenting
37. The feelings of doubt and concern after a purchase is made. dissonance increases when: (1) the purchase price is high (2) there are many close alternatives (3) the item is intangible (4) the purchase is important (5) the item purchased lasts a long
Pioneering
cognitive dissonance
Exchange
Classified Advertising
38. Is our acquired mental position regarding some idea or object
Product Placement
Forgetting Rate
Attitudes
Consumer-Oriented Sales Promotions (Consumer Promotions)
39. Sales promotions that offer a discounted price to the consumer - which encourage trial.
Coupons
Brand loyalty
Rebates
Product Advertising
40. Content advertising
Point-of-Purchase Displays
Local Advertisers
Putting advertising directly into your medium. Facebook and twitter turn regular content into ads
Full-Service Agency
41. Measures the intensity of a media schedule - based on repeated exposures to the medium (important for memory) - effective frequency is considered somewhere between 'awareness' and 'overexposure'
Negatively originated (informational) motives
Digital Interactive Media
Integrated Marketing Communications
Frequency
42. A discount on each case ordered during a specific time period.
1. Product Advertisements 2. Institutional Advertisements
Case Allowance
1. Coupons 2. Deals 3. Premiums 4. Contests 5. Sweepstakes 6. Samples 7. Loyalty Programs 8. Point-of-Purchase Displays 9. Rebates 10. Product Placement
1. Allowances and Discounts 2. Cooperative Advertising 3. Training of Distributors' Sales-Forces
43. Advertisements that tell people what a product is - what it can do - and where it can be found.
Pioneering
Functional needs
fear appeal ads - powerful emotion - focuses on risks - harm - or negative consequences - must be plausible to be effective - hard to use - must offer a relief to the fear (which would be the product)
1. Product Advertisements 2. Institutional Advertisements
44. The acquired behavior pattern that becomes nearly or completely involuntary- is the natural extension of learning
Post-Tests
Theater Tests
Methods: anxiety and social anxiety ads - present clear and present danger - demonstrate that the only way to avoid this social danger is to buy this product - while it is one of the most effective methods - there are often ethical issues
Habits
45. Advertising that promotes a specific brand's features and benefits.
Reach
CB - The Consumer Decision Process
Competitive
Brand interest
46. Offering the product free or at a greatly reduced price.
Samples
Finance Allowance
Sweepstakes
Nonpersonal influences on consumer behavior
47. Where consumers apply their skill or analytical or creative thinking to try to win prizes.
Contests
Method: transformational ads - creation of brand feeling - image and mood are activated when consumer uses product or service - transforms interpretation of consumption experience--focuses on more more more
Merchandise Allowance
Case Allowance
48. What is the best way to grab attention in an ad?
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49. Promote brand recall
Vertical cooperative advertising
Limited-Service Agency
Reachxfrequency
Methods: repitition - and slogans/jingles - Resistant to forgetting - efficient for consumer - long-term commitment - creatives dont like this method
50. What are the types of Formatting the Body Copy?
Methods: anxiety and social anxiety ads - present clear and present danger - demonstrate that the only way to avoid this social danger is to buy this product - while it is one of the most effective methods - there are often ethical issues
1. Pioneering (or Informational) 2. Competitive (or Persuasive) 3. Reminder
In-House Agencies
Lead in paragraphs - interior paragraphs - trial close - and close