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Test your basic knowledge |
Advertising
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Tests conducted after an ad has been shown to determine if it accomplished its intended message.
Flighting (Intermittent) Schedule
Post-Tests
Inquiry Tests
Loyalty Programs
2. Of radio & tv used to be called broadcast media; but with advent of cable TV - many programs are now transmitted electronically though wires rather than broadcast through the air
1. Full-Service Agency 2. Limited-Service Agency 3. In-House Agency
Opinion leaders
Exchange
Electronic Media
3. Information gathered about a particular market or market segment
Frequency
Market research
the more audience attention
Exchange
4. Types of Publicity Tools
Transit Advertising
Clearance advertising (a special form of sale advertising)
Publicity Tools
1. News Release 2. News Conference 3. Public Service Announcements (PSAs)
5. Types of Advertisements
CB - The Consumer Decision Process
Frequently use the word 'you'
Gross Ratings Points (GRPs)
1. Product Advertisements 2. Institutional Advertisements
6. The greater size of an ad illustration...
the more audience attention
Balance: formal and informal - Unity-harmony among components - Proportion-size and tonal relationships - Emphasis:what is the major component - Sequence/order: how we direct the readers gaze
Direct Mail Advertising
Finance Allowance
7. Tests used to test ad alternatives.
Contests
Portfolio Tests
Method: transformational ads - creation of brand feeling - image and mood are activated when consumer uses product or service - transforms interpretation of consumption experience--focuses on more more more
Sales Tests
8. Offering the product free or at a greatly reduced price.
Premiums
Media vehicle
Merchandise Allowance
Samples
9. Encouraging both better quality and greater quantity in the local advertising efforts of resellers.
International Media
Cooperative Advertising
Pretests
Reference groups
10. What kinds of ads resonate more?
Consumer-Oriented Sales Promotions (Consumer Promotions)
Ones with fewer words
Brand interest
Reminder Institutional
11. Transform consumption experience
Sales Tests
Cooperative
Method: image ad - most apparent and most associated with characteristics of the brand - little information given - relies on image alone - very important
Method: transformational ads - creation of brand feeling - image and mood are activated when consumer uses product or service - transforms interpretation of consumption experience--focuses on more more more
12. Stages of ad development
Digital Interactive Media
Benefit headlines - news/information headlines - provocative headlines - question headlines - command headlines
thumbnails - roughs - dummies - comprehensives (elaborate draft)
Outdoor Advertising (Billboard)
13. The most common energizers of consumer behavior - such as a problem removal or problem avoidance. The consumer actively seeks information to reduce the mental state
Aided Recall
STP Marketing (Segmenting - Targeting - Positioning)
Coupons
Negatively originated (informational) motives
14. Three Approaches to Setting Advertising Schedules
Merchandise Allowance
1. Continuous (Steady) Schedule 2. Flighting (Intermittent) Schedule 3. Pulse (Burst) Schedule
In-House Agencies
Rating
15. The acquired behavior pattern that becomes nearly or completely involuntary- is the natural extension of learning
Portfolio Tests
Habits
CPM
CPM-TM
16. Advertisements used to build goodwill or an image for an organization rather than promote a specific good or service.
Rebates
Institutional Advertisements
the more audience attention
1. Allowances and Discounts 2. Cooperative Advertising 3. Training of Distributors' Sales-Forces
17. Advertising showing one brand's strengths relative to its competitors.
Foreign Media
Rebates
Cost per Thousand (CPM)
Comparative
18. Consumer-Oriented Sales Promotion (Consumer Promotions) Tools
1. Coupons 2. Deals 3. Premiums 4. Contests 5. Sweepstakes 6. Samples 7. Loyalty Programs 8. Point-of-Purchase Displays 9. Rebates 10. Product Placement
In-House Agencies
Frequently use the word 'you'
Lead in paragraphs - interior paragraphs - trial close - and close
19. Reimbursing a retailer for extra in-store support or special featuring of the brand.
visuals - headlines - subheads - body copy - slogan - seal - logo - signature
Full-Service Agency
Publicity Tools
Merchandise Allowance
20. Informs consumers about services or merchandise offered at regular prices
Full-Service Agency
Benefit headlines - news/information headlines - provocative headlines - question headlines - command headlines
Regular price-line advertising
Reminder
21. Content advertising
Putting advertising directly into your medium. Facebook and twitter turn regular content into ads
1. Advocacy 2. Pioneering Institutional 3. Competitive Institutional 4. Reminder Institutional
Attitude Tests
Participants in the marketing process
22. Promotes a specific product or service and stimulates short term action while building awareness of the business
Media vehicle
Product Advertising
Local Advertisers
the more audience attention
23. Advertisements focused on selling a product or service
Utility
Rating
Buyer Turnover
Product Advertisements
24. Sales promotions that require participants to submit some kind of entry but are purely games of chance requiring no analytical or creative effort by the consumer.
Continuity
visuals - headlines - subheads - body copy - slogan - seal - logo - signature
Rebates
Sweepstakes
25. Attempts to create a favorable long-term perception of the business as a whole - not just of a particular product or service.
cognitive dissonance
Institutional Advertising
attract attention - engage the audience - explain the visual - lead the audience into the body of the ad - introduce the brand and present the selling message
Buyer Turnover
26. People we try to emulate or whose approval concerns us
Contests
Foreign Media
Sales Tests
Reference groups
27. Gathering - recording - and analyzing new information to help managers make marketing decisions
Marketing research
Balance: formal and informal - Unity-harmony among components - Proportion-size and tonal relationships - Emphasis:what is the major component - Sequence/order: how we direct the readers gaze
Outdoor Advertising (Billboard)
Habits
28. Advertisements that tell people what a product is - what it can do - and where it can be found.
Frequency
Unaided Recall
Pioneering
attract attention - engage the audience - explain the visual - lead the audience into the body of the ad - introduce the brand and present the selling message
29. Three Common Discounts and Allowances
1. Coupons 2. Deals 3. Premiums 4. Contests 5. Sweepstakes 6. Samples 7. Loyalty Programs 8. Point-of-Purchase Displays 9. Rebates 10. Product Placement
Benefit headlines - news/information headlines - provocative headlines - question headlines - command headlines
Contests
1. Merchandise Allowance 2. Case Allowance 3. Finance Allowance
30. To build the manufacturer's brand image and to help its distributors - dealers - or retailers make more sales
Cooperative
Ones with fewer words
Attitudes
Publicity Tools
31. Is some person or organization whose beliefs or attitudes are respected by people who share an interest in some specific activity
Opinion leaders
Premiums
Negatively originated (informational) motives
Samples
32. Sales tools directed at ultimate consumers that support a company's advertising and personal selling.
Digital Interactive Media
Advocacy
Consumer-Oriented Sales Promotions (Consumer Promotions)
Benefit headlines - news/information headlines - provocative headlines - question headlines - command headlines
33. The cost of reaching 1 - 000 individuals or households with the advertising message.
Full-Service Agency
International Media
Cost per Thousand (CPM)
1. News Release 2. News Conference 3. Public Service Announcements (PSAs)
34. How often new buyers enter the market to buy the product.
International Media
Buyer Turnover
Methods: anxiety and social anxiety ads - present clear and present danger - demonstrate that the only way to avoid this social danger is to buy this product - while it is one of the most effective methods - there are often ethical issues
Reach
35. Is an individual's openness or curiosity about a brand
Print Media
Horizontal cooperative advertising
Positively originated (transformational) motives
Brand interest
36. The more frequently a product is purchased - the less repetition is required.
Pioneering Institutional
Deals
Integrated Marketing Communications
Purchase Frequency
37. Ads used for announcements about what a company is - what it can do - and where it is located.
Pioneering Institutional
1) Informational-problem avoidance or removal 2) Transformational-use positive reinforcement through reward 3) 'boom factor'-gets your attention now
1. News Release 2. News Conference 3. Public Service Announcements (PSAs)
Flighting (Intermittent) Schedule
38. Duration of an advertising message or campaign over a given period of time - sustains memory
Foreign Media
Continuity
Putting advertising directly into your medium. Facebook and twitter turn regular content into ads
visuals - headlines - subheads - body copy - slogan - seal - logo - signature
39. What are the function of headlines?
1. Allowances and Discounts 2. Cooperative Advertising 3. Training of Distributors' Sales-Forces
Perception
fear appeal ads - powerful emotion - focuses on risks - harm - or negative consequences - must be plausible to be effective - hard to use - must offer a relief to the fear (which would be the product)
attract attention - engage the audience - explain the visual - lead the audience into the body of the ad - introduce the brand and present the selling message
40. A marketing strategy employed when advertisers focus their efforts on one subgroup pf a product's total market
STP Marketing (Segmenting - Targeting - Positioning)
Electronic Media
Pretests
Direct Mail Advertising
41. Visualization/conceptualization
Market research
Reach
Samples
creating a picture of the concept they want to convey
42. What are the types of headlines?
Frequently use the word 'you'
1. Merchandise Allowance 2. Case Allowance 3. Finance Allowance
Cooperative Advertising
Benefit headlines - news/information headlines - provocative headlines - question headlines - command headlines
43. Which serves several countries - usually without any change content - have been limited to newspapers & magazines
Forgetting Rate
International Media
1. Pioneering (or Informational) 2. Competitive (or Persuasive) 3. Reminder
Unaided Recall
44. Advertising used to reinforce previous knowledge of a product.
Integrated Marketing Communications
Reminder
Deals
CB - The Consumer Decision Process
45. Ads that simply bring the company's name to the attention of its target market again.
creating a picture of the concept they want to convey
Comparative
Reminder Institutional
Samples
46. Offers the return of money based on proof of purchase.
Rebates
funny ads - but not always for the right reasons
Putting advertising directly into your medium. Facebook and twitter turn regular content into ads
Publicity Tools
47. Ads placed in locations that attract a specific target audience - such as airports - doctors offices - health clubs - theaters - etc.
Method: transformational ads - creation of brand feeling - image and mood are activated when consumer uses product or service - transforms interpretation of consumption experience--focuses on more more more
Comparative
Theater Tests
Place-Based Media
48. What are the positives to newspapers as a form of mass media?
provide in depth coverage of local issues - increase coverage of national and international issues - provide follow up reports - local source of consumer information - becomes more mainstream
straight sell copy - institutional copy - narrative copy - dialogue/monologue copy - picture/caption copy - device copy
Limited-Service Agency
the more audience attention
49. Changing behavior by inducing anxiety
Regular price-line advertising
Methods: anxiety and social anxiety ads - present clear and present danger - demonstrate that the only way to avoid this social danger is to buy this product - while it is one of the most effective methods - there are often ethical issues
Cost per Thousand (CPM)
Frequency
50. Interactive online advertising.
1. Product Advertisements 2. Institutional Advertisements
Forgetting Rate
Lead in paragraphs - interior paragraphs - trial close - and close
Rich Media