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Test your basic knowledge |
Advertising
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Forms of Product Advertising
Frequency
Negatively originated (informational) motives
1. Pioneering (or Informational) 2. Competitive (or Persuasive) 3. Reminder
straight sell copy - institutional copy - narrative copy - dialogue/monologue copy - picture/caption copy - device copy
2. The use of a brand-name product in a movie - TV show - video - or commercial for another product.
Product Placement
Cooperative
Point-of-Purchase Displays
Aided Recall
3. In the newspaper for many reasons: to locate and recruit new employees - offer services (such as those of an employment agency or business opportunity broker) - or sell or lease merchandise (such as cars - real estate - and office equipment)
Purchase Frequency
Classified Advertising
Benefit headlines - news/information headlines - provocative headlines - question headlines - command headlines
creating a picture of the concept they want to convey
4. Ads used for announcements about what a company is - what it can do - and where it is located.
CPM
Cooperative
Putting advertising directly into your medium. Facebook and twitter turn regular content into ads
Pioneering Institutional
5. Is our acquired mental position regarding some idea or object
attract attention - engage the audience - explain the visual - lead the audience into the body of the ad - introduce the brand and present the selling message
Attitudes
Deals
Purchase Frequency
6. Time - place of sale - environment
Exchange
Contests
Nonpersonal influences on consumer behavior
1. Buyer Turnover 2. Purchase Frequency 3. Forgetting Rate
7. The percentage of households in a market that are tuned to a particular TV/radio show.
1) Informational-problem avoidance or removal 2) Transformational-use positive reinforcement through reward 3) 'boom factor'-gets your attention now
Rating
CPM
Allowances and Discounts
8. Broad category of media - such as television - radio or newspaper
Place-Based Media
1) the package containing the product 2) the product itself 3) the product in use 4) how to use the product 5) product features 6) comparison 7) user benefit 8) humor 9) testimonial 10) negative appeal
Media class
Point-of-Purchase Displays
9. Three Common Discounts and Allowances
Reachxfrequency
Exchange
1. Merchandise Allowance 2. Case Allowance 3. Finance Allowance
Classified Advertising
10. Companies that do ________ are local firms - but most of their revenue comes from national advertisers such as liquor & airline companies
Gross Ratings Points (GRPs)
Outdoor Advertising (Billboard)
Permission-Based Advertising
Perception
11. Negative Motives: problem removal or avoidance. Positive Motives: benefit - bonus - or reward.
12. Ads on the interior and exterior of busses - subways - and taxis.
STP Marketing (Segmenting - Targeting - Positioning)
Portfolio Tests
Outdoor Advertising (Billboard)
Transit Advertising
13. Which serves several countries - usually without any change content - have been limited to newspapers & magazines
Product Advertising
International Media
Pulse (Burst) Schedule
Limited-Service Agency
14. A flighting schedule combined with a continuous schedule because of increases in demand - heavy periods of promotion - or introduction of a new product.
1. Allowances and Discounts 2. Cooperative Advertising 3. Training of Distributors' Sales-Forces
Methods: repitition - and slogans/jingles - Resistant to forgetting - efficient for consumer - long-term commitment - creatives dont like this method
Pulse (Burst) Schedule
Allowances and Discounts
15. Forms of Institutional Advertisements
1. Advocacy 2. Pioneering Institutional 3. Competitive Institutional 4. Reminder Institutional
Cost per Thousand (CPM)
Rossiter & Percy's Fundamental Motives
Forgetting Rate
16. Joining together in a consistent manner everything that communicates with customers
CPM-TM
Gross Ratings Points (GRPs)
Integrated Marketing Communications
bleed pages - inserts - covers - front - inside front - inside back - and outside back
17. Recruit new customers - retain current customers - and regain lost customers
Coupons
Institutional Advertising
Purposes of Marketing research
Product Advertisements
18. Refers to any commercially published - printed medium such as newspapers & magazines that sells advertising space to a variety of advertisers
Sales Tests
Print Media
Transit Advertising
Local Advertisers
19. Is an effective & inexpensive medium to reach the public while they're in the retail neighborhood
Institutional Advertising
1. Merchandise Allowance 2. Case Allowance 3. Finance Allowance
Functions of Marketing research
Transit Advertising (Bus - taxi - and subway advertising)
20. Markets are segmented - products are positioned
STP Marketing (Segmenting - Targeting - Positioning)
Segmenting
Reminder
Methods: repitition - and slogans/jingles - Resistant to forgetting - efficient for consumer - long-term commitment - creatives dont like this method
21. What are the positives to newspapers as a form of mass media?
Advocacy
1. Allowances and Discounts 2. Cooperative Advertising 3. Training of Distributors' Sales-Forces
provide in depth coverage of local issues - increase coverage of national and international issues - provide follow up reports - local source of consumer information - becomes more mainstream
In-House Agencies
22. Interactive online advertising.
International Media
Jury Tests
Vertical cooperative advertising
Rich Media
23. What do the most effective radio commercials use?
1. Coupons 2. Deals 3. Premiums 4. Contests 5. Sweepstakes 6. Samples 7. Loyalty Programs 8. Point-of-Purchase Displays 9. Rebates 10. Product Placement
Sounds that are familiar
Brand interest
Reachxfrequency
24. Informs consumers about services or merchandise offered at regular prices
Make the consumers like the brand - appeal more to feelings - 'soft sell' tend to be preferred by creatives - usually includes a feel-good ad - humor - or sex appeal
Method: Unique selling proposition - Forms a competitive advantage - attempt to get consumer to think but not THAT much - more complex - it gives you a reason to buy
Regular price-line advertising
provide in depth coverage of local issues - increase coverage of national and international issues - provide follow up reports - local source of consumer information - becomes more mainstream
25. Types of audience resonance
26. They use Retail Advertising because retail stores account for so much of the market
BDI (Brand development index)
Inquiry Tests
Purposes of Marketing research
Local Advertisers
27. Family - society - reference groups - opinion leaders
Reachxfrequency
Continuous (Steady) Schedule
Interpersonal influences on consumer behavior
Consumer-Oriented Sales Promotions (Consumer Promotions)
28. Elements of an advertising message
Portfolio Tests
Pioneering Institutional
Habits
audience - ad message itself - communications media - and the product concept
29. Studies such as controlled experiments and consumer purchase tests.
Perception
Sales Tests
Comparative
Theater Tests
30. Visualization/conceptualization
BDI (Brand development index)
creating a picture of the concept they want to convey
Purchase Frequency
Reference groups
31. Customer's perception of product/service; sometimes advertisers need to change those perceptions. As well as seller's perception of customer's needs - wants - objectives.
Point-of-Purchase Displays
Sales Tests
Perception
Cooperative Advertising
32. The speed which buyers forget the brand if advertising is not seen.
Opinion leaders
Product Placement
Digital Interactive Media
Forgetting Rate
33. Advertisements used to build goodwill or an image for an organization rather than promote a specific good or service.
Direct Mail Advertising
International Media
fear appeal ads - powerful emotion - focuses on risks - harm - or negative consequences - must be plausible to be effective - hard to use - must offer a relief to the fear (which would be the product)
Institutional Advertisements
34. Factors of Scheduling Advertising
Product Advertising
Maslow's hierarchy of needs theory of motivation based on unmet human needs
1. Buyer Turnover 2. Purchase Frequency 3. Forgetting Rate
Continuity
35. Content advertising
Putting advertising directly into your medium. Facebook and twitter turn regular content into ads
1. Aided Recall 2. Unaided Recall 3. Attitude Tests 4. Inquiry Tests 5. Sales Tests
Interpersonal influences on consumer behavior
Sounds that are familiar
36. To build the manufacturer's brand image and to help its distributors - dealers - or retailers make more sales
Cooperative
bleed pages - inserts - covers - front - inside front - inside back - and outside back
CB - The Consumer Decision Process
Segmenting
37. Offering the product free or at a greatly reduced price.
Media class
Samples
Case Allowance
Local Advertisers
38. Offers the return of money based on proof of purchase.
BDI (Brand development index)
Method: Unique selling proposition - Forms a competitive advantage - attempt to get consumer to think but not THAT much - more complex - it gives you a reason to buy
Rebates
kickers - boldface and italics
39. Advertisements that tell people what a product is - what it can do - and where it can be found.
Competitive
Permission-Based Advertising
Ones with fewer words
Pioneering
40. When seasonal factors are unimportant - ads are run at a continuous or steady schedule throughout the year.
Maslow's hierarchy of needs theory of motivation based on unmet human needs
Aided Recall
Publicity Tools
Continuous (Steady) Schedule
41. Advertising that promotes a specific brand's features and benefits.
Competitive
Product Placement
1. Coupons 2. Deals 3. Premiums 4. Contests 5. Sweepstakes 6. Samples 7. Loyalty Programs 8. Point-of-Purchase Displays 9. Rebates 10. Product Placement
Functions of Marketing research
42. The acquired behavior pattern that becomes nearly or completely involuntary- is the natural extension of learning
Transit Advertising (Bus - taxi - and subway advertising)
Methods: reason why/hard sell approach - create logical arguments - assumes actively engaged consumer - potential for consumer counter argument - involves demonstration - comparison and testimonials - informercials have a bad reputation - not he
Recency planning
Habits
43. Is the consumers conscious or unconscious decision - expressed through intention or behavior - to repurchase a brand continually
Marketing research
bleed pages - inserts - covers - front - inside front - inside back - and outside back
Brand loyalty
Buyer Turnover
44. Customers: current - prospective - centers of influence; total market Markets: consumer markets - business markets - reseller markets - industrial markets Marketers
the more audience attention
STP Marketing (Segmenting - Targeting - Positioning)
1. Buyer Turnover 2. Purchase Frequency 3. Forgetting Rate
Participants in the marketing process
45. Influencing the brand choice of consumers who are 'ready to buy'
Pioneering
Electronic Media
Sweepstakes
Recency planning
46. Showing the ad copy to a panel of consumers and having them rate how they liked it - how much it drew their attention - and how attractive they thought it was.
1. Aided Recall 2. Unaided Recall 3. Attitude Tests 4. Inquiry Tests 5. Sales Tests
1. Sex Appeals 2. Fear Appeals 3. Humorous Appeals
Loyalty Programs
Jury Tests
47. Where viewers agree to watch a commercial online in exchange for points - samples - or access to premium content - and advertisers only pay for completed views.
Permission-Based Advertising
Message development - You must create a message that gets into the minds of the consumer and target audience
CB - The Consumer Decision Process
fear appeal ads - powerful emotion - focuses on risks - harm - or negative consequences - must be plausible to be effective - hard to use - must offer a relief to the fear (which would be the product)
48. Indicates the sales potential of a particular brand in a specific market area = percent of the brand's total U.S sales in the area/Percent of total U.S population in the areaX100
Finance Allowance
creating a picture of the concept they want to convey
Opinion leaders
BDI (Brand development index)
49. Attempts to create a favorable long-term perception of the business as a whole - not just of a particular product or service.
Institutional Advertising
Reference groups
Market research
Portfolio Tests
50. Consumers are invited to view a new TV show or movie in which test commercials are also shown.
Finance Allowance
Brand loyalty
Theater Tests
Case Allowance