SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
Advertising
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Sales tools directed at ultimate consumers that support a company's advertising and personal selling.
Segmenting
Consumer-Oriented Sales Promotions (Consumer Promotions)
Ones with fewer words
Rating
2. Form - task - possession - time - place utility
Inquiry Tests
1. News Release 2. News Conference 3. Public Service Announcements (PSAs)
Frequency
Functional needs
3. The greater size of an ad illustration...
Transit Advertising (Bus - taxi - and subway advertising)
Ones with fewer words
the more audience attention
Positively originated (transformational) motives
4. Interactive online advertising.
attract attention - engage the audience - explain the visual - lead the audience into the body of the ad - introduce the brand and present the selling message
1. Allowances and Discounts 2. Cooperative Advertising 3. Training of Distributors' Sales-Forces
Rich Media
Maslow's hierarchy of needs theory of motivation based on unmet human needs
5. Sales promotions that offer a discounted price to the consumer - which encourage trial.
BDI (Brand development index)
Coupons
Portfolio Tests
Advocacy
6. Promote brand recall
Methods: repitition - and slogans/jingles - Resistant to forgetting - efficient for consumer - long-term commitment - creatives dont like this method
Nonpersonal influences on consumer behavior
Frequently use the word 'you'
Advocacy
7. Value of Promotion
Reminder Institutional
1. Building Long-Term Relationships with Promotion 2. Self-Regulation
Point-of-Purchase Displays
Rebates
8. Evaluation process conducted before the ads are in place to determine whether the ad communicates the intended message or to select among alternative versions of the ad.
Frequently use the word 'you'
Recency planning
Trade-Oriented Sales Promotions (Trade Promotions)
Pretests
9. A discount on each case ordered during a specific time period.
Case Allowance
Product Advertising
bleed pages - inserts - covers - front - inside front - inside back - and outside back
Purchase Frequency
10. Affective Association
Warning
: Invalid argument supplied for foreach() in
/var/www/html/basicversity.com/show_quiz.php
on line
183
11. Scare the consumer into action
fear appeal ads - powerful emotion - focuses on risks - harm - or negative consequences - must be plausible to be effective - hard to use - must offer a relief to the fear (which would be the product)
cognitive dissonance
Frequency
attract attention - engage the audience - explain the visual - lead the audience into the body of the ad - introduce the brand and present the selling message
12. What are the types of headlines?
kickers - boldface and italics
Inquiry Tests
Trade-Oriented Sales Promotions (Trade Promotions)
Benefit headlines - news/information headlines - provocative headlines - question headlines - command headlines
13. Consumer needs - product development - assess effectiveness - financial planning and quality control
Functions of Marketing research
Competitive Institutional
Attitudes
Ad research
14. Simply the percentage of homes exposed to an advertising media
Rating
Reminder
Print Media
Merchandise Allowance
15. The most common energizers of consumer behavior - such as a problem removal or problem avoidance. The consumer actively seeks information to reduce the mental state
Flighting (Intermittent) Schedule
Methods: repitition - and slogans/jingles - Resistant to forgetting - efficient for consumer - long-term commitment - creatives dont like this method
Negatively originated (informational) motives
Cooperative Advertising
16. Firms in the same business (real-estate agents - insurance agents - pharmacies - car dealers - or travel agents) or in the same part of town advertise jointly
Limited-Service Agency
1. Allowances and Discounts 2. Cooperative Advertising 3. Training of Distributors' Sales-Forces
Product Placement
Horizontal cooperative advertising
17. The local media of each country - for large campaigns targeted to consumers or businesses within a single country
Buyer Turnover
Deals
Foreign Media
Utility
18. Is some person or organization whose beliefs or attitudes are respected by people who share an interest in some specific activity
Opinion leaders
Finance Allowance
attract attention - engage the audience - explain the visual - lead the audience into the body of the ad - introduce the brand and present the selling message
Sounds that are familiar
19. What kind of ads are most often remembered?
funny ads - but not always for the right reasons
Purposes of Marketing research
Perception
CB - The Consumer Decision Process
20. The average number of times a person in the target audience is exposed to an ad.
Post-Tests
Gross Ratings Points (GRPs)
Direct Mail Advertising
Frequency
21. Stages of ad development
Local Advertisers
1. Continuous (Steady) Schedule 2. Flighting (Intermittent) Schedule 3. Pulse (Burst) Schedule
1. Full-Service Agency 2. Limited-Service Agency 3. In-House Agency
thumbnails - roughs - dummies - comprehensives (elaborate draft)
22. Respondents are asked questions to measure changes in their attitudes after an ad campaign - such as whether they have a more favorable attitude toward the product advertised.
Pioneering Institutional
Product Advertising
Attitude Tests
Flighting (Intermittent) Schedule
23. Three Common Trade-Oriented Sales Promotions (Trade Promotions)
Warning
: Invalid argument supplied for foreach() in
/var/www/html/basicversity.com/show_quiz.php
on line
183
24. Where is the advertising and brand battle won or lost?
Digital Interactive Media
Pretests
Message development - You must create a message that gets into the minds of the consumer and target audience
International Media
25. Factors of Scheduling Advertising
Method: transformational ads - creation of brand feeling - image and mood are activated when consumer uses product or service - transforms interpretation of consumption experience--focuses on more more more
Pretests
1. Buyer Turnover 2. Purchase Frequency 3. Forgetting Rate
Product Placement
26. What does the layout of an ad consist of?
Positively originated (transformational) motives
Gross Ratings Points (GRPs)
Market research
visuals - headlines - subheads - body copy - slogan - seal - logo - signature
27. Where viewers agree to watch a commercial online in exchange for points - samples - or access to premium content - and advertisers only pay for completed views.
Permission-Based Advertising
Full-Service Agency
International Media
Transit Advertising
28. Changing behavior by inducing anxiety
Competitive
Jury Tests
Putting advertising directly into your medium. Facebook and twitter turn regular content into ads
Methods: anxiety and social anxiety ads - present clear and present danger - demonstrate that the only way to avoid this social danger is to buy this product - while it is one of the most effective methods - there are often ethical issues
29. After being shown an ad - respondents are asked whether their previous exposure to it was though reading - viewing - or listening.
Opinion leaders
visuals - headlines - subheads - body copy - slogan - seal - logo - signature
Aided Recall
Case Allowance
30. Approaches to Post-Testing
1. Full-Service Agency 2. Limited-Service Agency 3. In-House Agency
1. Aided Recall 2. Unaided Recall 3. Attitude Tests 4. Inquiry Tests 5. Sales Tests
Positively originated (transformational) motives
Vertical cooperative advertising
31. Tool used to encourage and reward repeat purchases by acknowledging each purchase made by a consumer and offering a premium as purchases accumulate.
Methods: reason why/hard sell approach - create logical arguments - assumes actively engaged consumer - potential for consumer counter argument - involves demonstration - comparison and testimonials - informercials have a bad reputation - not he
Loyalty Programs
Rossiter & Percy's Fundamental Motives
Aided Recall
32. Customer's perception of product/service; sometimes advertisers need to change those perceptions. As well as seller's perception of customer's needs - wants - objectives.
fear appeal ads - powerful emotion - focuses on risks - harm - or negative consequences - must be plausible to be effective - hard to use - must offer a relief to the fear (which would be the product)
Method: transformational ads - creation of brand feeling - image and mood are activated when consumer uses product or service - transforms interpretation of consumption experience--focuses on more more more
Lead in paragraphs - interior paragraphs - trial close - and close
Perception
33. Time - place of sale - environment
Nonpersonal influences on consumer behavior
Flighting (Intermittent) Schedule
Market research
Electronic Media
34. Define the brand image
Frequently use the word 'you'
Attitude Tests
Reach
Method: image ad - most apparent and most associated with characteristics of the brand - little information given - relies on image alone - very important
35. What are the types of Formatting the Body Copy?
Forgetting Rate
Lead in paragraphs - interior paragraphs - trial close - and close
Attitudes
Loyalty Programs
36. Visualization/conceptualization
Integrated Marketing Communications
creating a picture of the concept they want to convey
Reach
Positively originated (transformational) motives
37. Is the products ability to satisfy both functional needs & symbolic wants
Media class
Utility
Permission-Based Advertising
Horizontal cooperative advertising
38. Encouraging both better quality and greater quantity in the local advertising efforts of resellers.
Cooperative Advertising
funny ads - but not always for the right reasons
Institutional Advertising
Make the consumers like the brand - appeal more to feelings - 'soft sell' tend to be preferred by creatives - usually includes a feel-good ad - humor - or sex appeal
39. To make room for new product lines or new models and to get rid of slow-moving lines - floor samples - broken or distressed merchandise - or out of season items
Transit Advertising
Functional needs
Clearance advertising (a special form of sale advertising)
Purchase Frequency
40. The use of a brand-name product in a movie - TV show - video - or commercial for another product.
Case Allowance
Trade-Oriented Sales Promotions (Trade Promotions)
Product Placement
Benefit headlines - news/information headlines - provocative headlines - question headlines - command headlines
41. The feelings of doubt and concern after a purchase is made. dissonance increases when: (1) the purchase price is high (2) there are many close alternatives (3) the item is intangible (4) the purchase is important (5) the item purchased lasts a long
cognitive dissonance
Continuity
Nonpersonal influences on consumer behavior
Ones with fewer words
42. Refers to any commercially published - printed medium such as newspapers & magazines that sells advertising space to a variety of advertisers
Print Media
Exchange
Methods: reason why/hard sell approach - create logical arguments - assumes actively engaged consumer - potential for consumer counter argument - involves demonstration - comparison and testimonials - informercials have a bad reputation - not he
Cost per Thousand (CPM)
43. Paying retailers for financing costs or financial losses associated with consumer sales promotions.
Finance Allowance
Aided Recall
Regular price-line advertising
Reachxfrequency
44. Indicates the sales potential of a particular brand in a specific market area = percent of the brand's total U.S sales in the area/Percent of total U.S population in the areaX100
BDI (Brand development index)
Permission-Based Advertising
Competitive
Sounds that are familiar
45. What are the positives to newspapers as a form of mass media?
1. News Release 2. News Conference 3. Public Service Announcements (PSAs)
provide in depth coverage of local issues - increase coverage of national and international issues - provide follow up reports - local source of consumer information - becomes more mainstream
Methods: anxiety and social anxiety ads - present clear and present danger - demonstrate that the only way to avoid this social danger is to buy this product - while it is one of the most effective methods - there are often ethical issues
Sales Advertising
46. Ads placed in locations that attract a specific target audience - such as airports - doctors offices - health clubs - theaters - etc.
Direct Mail Advertising
Place-Based Media
Reach
Negatively originated (informational) motives
47. Attempts to create a favorable long-term perception of the business as a whole - not just of a particular product or service.
Ad research
Institutional Advertising
Brand interest
Flighting (Intermittent) Schedule
48. Methods of obtaining non-personal presentation of an organization - good - or service without direct costs.
Reminder
Publicity Tools
Rebates
Pioneering Institutional
49. What are the standard subjects for ad visuals?
1) the package containing the product 2) the product itself 3) the product in use 4) how to use the product 5) product features 6) comparison 7) user benefit 8) humor 9) testimonial 10) negative appeal
provide in depth coverage of local issues - increase coverage of national and international issues - provide follow up reports - local source of consumer information - becomes more mainstream
Unaided Recall
Jury Tests
50. When companies mail or email their advertising directly to prospective customers without using one of the commercial media forms
Direct Mail Advertising
Functions of Marketing research
Integrated Marketing Communications
Digital Interactive Media