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ALTA Certification Academic Language Therapy
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Subject
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certifications
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Was a major change in the pronunciation of the English language that took place in England between 1350 and 1500.[1] This was first studied by Otto Jespersen (1860-1943) - a Danish linguist and Anglicist - who coined the term. Because English spellin
Auditory Learners
Universal Screening
Three Layers of Language
Great Vowel Shift
2. A diacritical marking. A wavy line placed over any vowel before r in a combination to indicate the unaccented pronunciation eg letter. The tildes used both in coding words and in a sound picture. When the pronunciation of any unaccented vowel-r combi
Tilde
V-e
Combination
Language Experience called 'Whole Language'
3. State Board of Eduation
SBOE
RTI
Six basic types of syllables
Cognition
4. The ancient Britons (Celts) conquered by Caesar in 54 c.e. - Celtic and Latin languages co-exist - Teutonic tribes (Jutes - Angles and Saxons invade) - Anglo-Saxon layer of language
Affix
Texas Education Code 28.06
Pre-English
Auditory Learners
5. An affix attached to the beginning of a word that changes the meaning of that word.
Percentile/ percentile rank
Old English
Criterion-Referenced Test
Prefix
6. Teutonic invasion and settlement - The Christianizing of Britain - The creation of a national English culture - Danish-English warfare - Political adjustment and cultural assimilation and the decline of Old English as a result of The Norman Conquest.
Tactile/Kinesthetic Learners
MSL
Phonics approach
Old English
7. 1930 - Psychologist and teacher in New York; along with Samuel T. Orton at Columbia University - developed a non-traditional approach to teaching written language skills. Trained one teacher at a time. began working with Sally Childs and trained 50 t
Derived Score
Letter naming Chart
Anna Gillingham
Breve
8. Individuals with a Disabilities Act
IDEA
Texas Administrative Code 74.28
Multi-Sensory Approach
Affix
9. Most soundly supported by research for effective instruction in beginning reading - Must be explicitly taught - Must be systematically organized and sequenced - Must include learning how to blend sounds together
Simultaneous teaching
Base Word
Multi-Sensory Approach
Phonics approach
10. One of a class of speech sounds in which sound moving through the vocal tract is constricted or obstructed by the lips - tongue or teeth during articulation.
Derivative
Keith Stanovich
Impulsivity
Consonant
11. Tests used to identify the nature and source of an individual's educational - psychological - or medical difficulties or disabilities in order to facilitate correction or remediation.
Rate
Cognitive Assessment
Standardized test
Diagnostic tests
12. 1925 - Coined the term "strephosymbolia" which means twisted symbols; Pathologist - neurologist and psychitrist in the US - studied with Dr. Alzheimer in Germany - work influenced by James Hinshelwood
WRAT
Samuel T. Orton
Quadrigraph
Linguistic Method
13. Whole body learning
Kinesthetic
Chall's Six Stages of Reading
Joe Torgesen
Norm-Referenced Test
14. Comprehensive Test of Phonological Processing. Screening test. test phonological awareness - phonological memory - rapid naming...norms given in Percentiles - Standard Scores - Age and Grade Equivalents
Whole Language
VV
Three Layers of Language
CTOPP
15. A type of derived score such that the distribution of these scores for a specified population has convenient known values for the mean and standard deviation.
Vr
Analytic
Curriculum referenced tests
Standard Scores
16. Edward III - English again becomes the official language of the state -Chaucer - Canterbury Tales - English borrows from Latin and Greek languages - Anglo-French compounds appear (gentlewomen - gentlemen - faithful - etc) - Latin layer of language -
Middle English
Mathew Effect
Phonemic/ decodable words
Systematic and Cumulative Instruction
17. The percentile score on - for example - a test is the score that represents the percent of other scores to or lower than is. If a student performs in the 85% of his or her class - it means the 85% of the other scores of students who also took the tes
Chall's Stage 4
Percentile/ percentile rank
Standard Scores
Fluency
18. A score to which raw scores are converted by numerical transformation ( conversion of raw scores to percentile ranks or standard scores)
Phonics approach
Diagnostic Teaching
5 disorders the related to dyslexia
Derived Score
19. A districts dyslexia program is considered part of the basic - required curriculum. Therefore - state compensatory education funds can only be used to provide programs - projects - activities - and materials that supplement that district's regular dy
V-e
Funding
Diphthong
Cedilla
20. A letter or a group of letters attached to the beginning or ending of a base word or root that creates a derivative with a meaning or grammatical form that is different that the base word or root.
4 Principles of ALTA Code of Ethics
Kinesthetic
Affix
5 disorders the related to dyslexia
21. The curved line placed beneath c to indicate its "soft" or (s) pronunciation - as opposed to its hard or (k) pronunciation. Students use the coding on c before the letters e - i - or y (the softeners) - to remind themselves to pronounced the (s) soun
Vowel
Orthography
Diagnostic Teaching
Cedilla
22. A syllable ending with one or more consonants. The vowel is usually short.
Visual Learners
Prefix
Vowel
Closed Syllable
23. A step taken by school personnel to determine which students are at risk for not meeting grade level standards.
Base Word
IMSLEC
Towre
Universal Screening
24. Is a type of test - assessment - or evaluation which yields an estimate of the position of the tested individual in a predefined population - with respect to the trait being measured. This estimate is derived from the analysis of test scores and poss
Rehabilitation Act of 1973/504
Combination
Digraph
Norm-Referenced Test
25. Is one that provides for translating test scores into a statement about the behavior to be expected of a person with that score or their relationship to a specified subject matter. Most tests and quizzes written by school teachers are criterion-refer
Phonics
ADHD
Anna Gillingham
Criterion-Referenced Test
26. Visual-Auditory-Kinesthetic/Tactile
VAKT
Derived Score
Expressive language
Old English
27. Study of how morphemes are combined into words - must include study of base words - roots - and affixes
Language Experience called 'Whole Language'
Morphology
Chall's Stage 5
Auditory Processing
28. A word made from a base word by the addition of one or more affixes
Derivative
Chall's Six Stages of Reading
Macron
Ability
29. Study of sounds and how the work within their environment
Chall's Six Stages of Reading
Phonology
Linguistic Method
VC
30. Is a specific learning disability that is neurological in origin. It is characterized by difficulties with accurate and/or fluent word recognition and by poor spelling and decoding abilities. These difficulties typically result from a deficit in the
Dyslexia
Greek layer of language
Morpheme
ESL
31. Explicitly teaches strategies and techniques for studying texts and acquiring meaning
Reading Comprehension Support
Top-down Reading Approach
Morphology
Dyslexia
32. The flat diacritical mark above a vowel in a send picture or phonic/dictionary notation that indicates a long sound.
Rate
Macron
The Norman Conquest
Multi-Sensory Approach
33. A quick probe that is done frequently in order to make instructional changes in a timely fashion.
Tactile/Kinesthetic Learners
Standard deviation
The Norman Conquest
Progress Monitoring
34. Nationally known for research on both the prevention and remediation of reading difficulties in young children as well as work on assessment of phonological awareness and reading
NICHD
Tactile/Kinesthetic Learners
Joe Torgesen
Derived Score
35. Making sense of what we read. Comprehension is dependent on good word recognition - fluency - vocabulary - worldly knowledge - and language ability.
NICHD
MSL
Comprehension
Reading Comprehension Support
36. The writing system of a language. Correct or standardized spelling according to established usage.
Receptive language
Six basic types of syllables
Cognitive Assessment
Orthography
37. Selective focus on what is important while screening out distractions.
Semantics
Attention
Closed Syllable
Digraph
38. Involve at least two people. It includes the ability to maintain eye contact - understand body language of others - take turns in a conversation - stick to the subject - and use oral language appropriate for the situation.
Phonemic/ decodable words
Direct Instruction
Universal Screening
Social language
39. Take frequent study breaks - move around to learn new things - work at a standing position - chew gum while standing - listen to music while studying - skim material first then read in detail
V >
Trigraph
Chall's Stage 1
Tactile/Kinesthetic Learners
40. Instruction must include the six basic types of these and the division rules.
Syllable Instruction
Vr
Quadrigraph
Chall's Stage 2
41. A syllable ending with a long vowel sound. (labor - freedom)
Prefix
Open Syllable
Morpheme
Modification
42. Present the whole and teaches how this can be broken down into component parts.
Tactile/Kinesthetic Learners
Pre-English
Morpheme
Analytic
43. State Law - Requires administration of reading instruments to diagnose reading problems. Each district does - has to notify parents and provide instruction
Texas Education Code 28.06
Stanine Scores
Social and emotional problems related to dyslexia
Tactile
44. Scientific terminology and often appear in science texts - Greek roots are often combining forms and compound to form words.
Greek layer of language
Universal Screening
Closed Syllable
Cedilla
45. Words that are able to be broken apart by the position of the vowels and consonants in order to pronounce.
Texas Education Code 28.06
Syllable Instruction
Quadrigraph
Phonemic/ decodable words
46. Refers tot he measurement consistency of a test
Chall's Stage 0
VC
Analytic
Reliability
47. Two adjacent letters repressing a single consonant sound
Consonant Digraph
Quadrigraph
Matthew Effect
Chall's Stage 1
48. Supported only by "qualitative research" instead of quantitative research - Teaches "whole words" in word families - Students are not explicitly taught that there is a relationship between letters and sounds for most sounds
Visual Processing
Stanine Scores
Linguistic Method
Combination
49. A score that combines several scores according to a specified formula.
Composite Score
IMSLEC
Chall's Stage 5
Consonant
50. Are standardized and measure your progress and achievements as a student.
Texas Administrative Code 74.28
Universal Screening
ALTA
Academic Achievement Tests
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