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ALTA Certification Academic Language Therapy
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Study First
Subject
:
certifications
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Pre-reading - Oral Language Development
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2. A base word or meaningful unit in there terminology of structural linguistics.
Greek layer of language
Morpheme
Vowel
Chall's Stage 4
3. A diacritical marking. A wavy line placed over any vowel before r in a combination to indicate the unaccented pronunciation eg letter. The tildes used both in coding words and in a sound picture. When the pronunciation of any unaccented vowel-r combi
Tilde
Three Layers of Language
Phonemic Awareness
Keith Stanovich
4. Making sense of what we read. Comprehension is dependent on good word recognition - fluency - vocabulary - worldly knowledge - and language ability.
Components of Reading Instruction
Cedilla
Comprehension
Battery
5. Phonemic Awareness - Phonics - Vocabulary Development - Reading Fluency - including oral reading skills - Reading Comprehension Strategies
Cedilla
Syllable
Components of Reading Instruction
Social language
6. Vocabulary stressed the events of daily life - Common - everyday - down to earth words - Most are one syllable words
ALTA
Chall's Stage 2
VAKT
Anglo-Saxon layer of language
7. Feeling through fingertips
Tactile
Criterion-Referenced Test
Analytic
Macron
8. Open syllable
Criterion referenced tests
V >
Old English
Norm-referenced tests
9. Academic Language Therapy Association
Base Word
Standard deviation
ALTA
Anglo Saxon
10. Proceeds from the whole to the part - suggests that processing of a text begins in the mind of the readers. Meaning is brought to print not derived from print.
Top-down Reading Approach
Letter naming Chart
Phonemic/ decodable words
Anglo Saxon
11. 1930 - Psychologist and teacher in New York; along with Samuel T. Orton at Columbia University - developed a non-traditional approach to teaching written language skills. Trained one teacher at a time. began working with Sally Childs and trained 50 t
IEP
Anna Gillingham
Language Experience called 'Whole Language'
Digraph
12. A class of open speech sounds produced by the easy passage of air through a relatively open vocal tract. A - E - I - O - U
Vowel
Digraph
Morphology
Tilde
13. The percentage is defined to include scores in a specified distribution that fall below the point at which a given score lies.
Breve
WIATII
Vr
Percentile
14. Initial Reading - Letters represent sounds - sound-spelling relationships
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15. A single functioning or signaling unit of our word patterns. The separate sound units of spoken words.
Auditory Processing
Kenneth and Yetta Goodman
Phoneme
Modification
16. A type of test score that is calculated based on the age that an average person earns a given score within the tested population.
VV
Age equivalent
Cedilla
Visual Learners
17. Screening test. Elementary age only. Asks test taker to name the letters of the alphabet
Base Word
Letter naming Chart
Phonology
Six basic types of syllables
18. A way of describing - in standard deviation units - a raw score's distance from its distribution means.
Great Vowel Shift
Standard score
Chall's Stage 1
Orthography
19. Study of how morphemes are combined into words - must include study of base words - roots - and affixes
Digraph
Morphology
IEP
Attention
20. An objective test that is given and scored in a uniform manner. Scores are often norm-referenced. For example SAT
VAKT
Phonemic Awareness
Standardized test
Derivative
21. Shakespeare - Samuel Johnson - first comprehensive dictionary of English - Noah Webster - first dictionary of American English - Oxford Dictionary published in full 1928
Adolf Kusmaul
V >
Grapheme
Modern English
22. Words that are able to be broken apart by the position of the vowels and consonants in order to pronounce.
V-e
IDEA
Chall's Stage 0
Phonemic/ decodable words
23. The ability to translate print to speech with rapidity and automaticity that allows the reader to focus on meaning.
Fluency
IMSLEC
WRAT
Anglo Saxon
24. 1904 - reported 2 cases of "congenital word blindness" - called for schools to establish procedures for screening as well as appropriate teaching of those that were identified with congenital word-blindness
Kinesthetic
James Hinshelwood
Breve
Towre
25. 1896 - wrote first article in medical literature on "word blindness" in children
Dr. W. Pringle Morgan
Grade equivalents
Morpheme
Mathew Effect
26. Is one that provides for translating test scores into a statement about the behavior to be expected of a person with that score or their relationship to a specified subject matter. Most tests and quizzes written by school teachers are criterion-refer
[-'le
Auditory Processing
Criterion-Referenced Test
Modification
27. Gray Oral Reading Test-Fourth Edition Screening test. Provides an efficient and objective measure of growth in oral reading and an aid in the diagnosis of oral reading difficulties Standard Scores - Percentile Ranks - Grade Equivalents - Age Equivale
GORT
Sound Symbol Association
IMSLEC
VC
28. State Law - Requires administration of reading instruments to diagnose reading problems. Each district does - has to notify parents and provide instruction
Texas Education Code 28.06
Texas Administrative Code 74.28
Towre
Auditory Learners
29. Taught visual to auditory - Taught auditory to visual - Students should also master blending of sounds into words and as well segmenting whole words into individual sounds.
Sound Symbols Association is taught to mastery in two directions...
VV
Trigraph
Anglo-Saxon layer of language
30. A significant unit of visual shape. We use the visual shape as to cover not only writing - but also any other shape perceived by the eye which is a visible representation of a unit of speech. A single graphic letter or letter cluster which represents
Criterion referenced tests
Grapheme
Texas Education Code 28.06
ALTA
31. A word made from a base word by the addition of one or more affixes
Derivative
Criterion referenced tests
Top-down Reading Approach
Diagnostic tests
32. 1887 - ophthalmologist - introduced the term dyslexia
Universal Screening
Dr. Rudolf Berlin
Fluency
Sound Symbol Association
33. Vowel team syllable (digraph - dipthong)
Composite Score
VV
Auditory Learners
Analytic
34. National Institute of Child Health and Human Development
Great Vowel Shift
Systematic and Cumulative Instruction
IMSLEC
NICHD
35. Refers tot he measurement consistency of a test
Reliability
IDEA
Breve
Standard Scores
36. Construction and Reconstruction - Construct understanding based on analysis and synthesis.
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37. A quick probe that is done frequently in order to make instructional changes in a timely fashion.
Closed Syllable
Standardized test
Norm-Referenced Test
Progress Monitoring
38. A syllable ending with one or more consonants. The vowel is usually short.
Rehabilitation Act of 1973/504
Closed Syllable
Kenneth and Yetta Goodman
Systematic and Cumulative Instruction
39. Three adjacent letters which represent one speech sound (tch)
Universal Screening
Morphology
Trigraph
Dr. Rudolf Berlin
40. Four adjacent letters representing one sound (eigh)
Quadrigraph
Prefix
V >
Anglo Saxon
41. Individual Educational Plan
Base Word
Chall's Stage 2
IEP
Language Experience called 'Whole Language'
42. Students proceed trough predictable stages of learning to reading.
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43. International Multisensory Structured Education Council
Derived Score
Modern English
Semantics
IMSLEC
44. The curved line placed beneath c to indicate its "soft" or (s) pronunciation - as opposed to its hard or (k) pronunciation. Students use the coding on c before the letters e - i - or y (the softeners) - to remind themselves to pronounced the (s) soun
VV
Samuel T. Orton
Cedilla
Chall's Stage 0
45. An ability test is designed to measure either your general intelligence or your mental aptitude in a particular area. For example
Syllable
Ability
Chall's Stage 5
VV
46. 1925 - Coined the term "strephosymbolia" which means twisted symbols; Pathologist - neurologist and psychitrist in the US - studied with Dr. Alzheimer in Germany - work influenced by James Hinshelwood
Samuel T. Orton
Receptive language
Diagnostic Teaching
Modification
47. Most soundly supported by research for effective instruction in beginning reading - Must be explicitly taught - Must be systematically organized and sequenced - Must include learning how to blend sounds together
Profile
Derivative
Texas Education Code 28.06
Phonics approach
48. Scores expressed in their original form without statistical treatment - such as the number of correct answers on a test.
Multisensory
RTI
Synthetic Instruction
Raw score
49. Are standardized and measure your progress and achievements as a student.
Ability
Academic Achievement Tests
ESL
Systematic and Cumulative Instruction
50. Whole language. Founder of Whole language concept
VAKT
Letter naming Chart
Raw score
Frank Smith
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