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ALTA Certification Academic Language Therapy
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Subject
:
certifications
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The knowledge of the various sounds in the English language and their correspondence to the letter or letters that represent those sounds.
Components of Reading Instruction
Frank Smith
Chall's Stage 4
Sound Symbol Association
2. Test of Word Reading Efficiency. Screening test. measures an individual's ability to pronounce printed words accurately and fluently. Generates percentiles - standard scores - age equivalents - and grade equivalents.Decoding - Sight words
Accuracy
IDEA
Quadrigraph
Towre
3. Scientific terminology and often appear in science texts - Greek roots are often combining forms and compound to form words.
Norm-Referenced Test
Greek layer of language
Criterion referenced tests
Chall's Stage 1
4. MSLE instruction requires that organization on material follow the logical order of the language. Sequence must begin with the easiest and progress to more difficult material. Each step must be based on prior knowledge.
Systematic and Cumulative Instruction
Samuel T. Orton
Sound Symbol Association
Mathew Effect
5. To adjacent letters representing a single vowel sound
Derivative
Six basic types of syllables
Vowel Digraph
Age equivalent
6. Reading can be learned as naturally as speaking - reading is focused on constructing meaning from texts using children's books rather than basal or controlled readers - reading is best learned in the context of the group - phonics is taught indirectl
Dr. W. Pringle Morgan
Whole Language
Modern English
Dyslexia
7. A standardized test designed to efficiently measure the amount of knowledge and/or skill a person has acquired - usually as a result of classroom instruction. Such testing produces a statistical profile used as a measurement to evaluate student learn
Auditory Learners
IEP
Chall's Stage 2
Achievement test
8. The flat diacritical mark above a vowel in a send picture or phonic/dictionary notation that indicates a long sound.
Derivative
Texas Administrative Code 74.28
Macron
Anna Gillingham
9. Is one that provides for translating test scores into a statement about the behavior to be expected of a person with that score or their relationship to a specified subject matter. Most tests and quizzes written by school teachers are criterion-refer
Criterion-Referenced Test
Latin layer of language
Percentile
Norm-Referenced Test
10. A pattern of letters (found in a single syllable) which occurs frequently together. The pronunciation of at least one of the component parts is unexpected or the letters stand in an unexpected sequence ( ar - er - ir - or - us - qu - wh)
Tilde
Middle English
Combination
Modification
11. Vowel team syllable (digraph - dipthong)
CTOPP
VV
Chall's Stage 1
Bottom-up Reading Approachs
12. The term is also used for the language now called Old English - spoken and written by the ________ and their descendants in much of what is now England and some of southeastern Scotland between at least the mid-5th century and the mid-12th century.
Profile
Accent
ESL
Anglo Saxon
13. The teacher musts be adept at individualized teaching based on continual assessment of the student's needs. Content should be mastered to a level of automaticity.
Diagnostic Teaching
Diphthong
ALTA
Auditory Processing
14. Two adjacent letters repressing a single consonant sound
Language Experience called 'Whole Language'
Diphthong
Consonant Digraph
Texas Administrative Code 74.28
15. Any learning activity that includes 2 or more sensory modalities simultaneously to take in or express information.
RTI
Modern English
Multisensory
Diagnostic tests
16. A type of test score that is calculated based on the age that an average person earns a given score within the tested population.
Consonant
Kenneth and Yetta Goodman
Dr. W. Pringle Morgan
Age equivalent
17. Words that are able to be broken apart by the position of the vowels and consonants in order to pronounce.
Phonemic/ decodable words
Phonological Awareness
Digraph
Morphology
18. Statistical measure of the degree of dispersion in distribution of scores. Measures spread of a set of data around mean of the data. The more widely the values are spread out - the larger the standard deviation.
Dr. Rudolf Berlin
Standard deviation
Achievement test
Consonant
19. A letter or a group of letters attached to the beginning or ending of a base word or root that creates a derivative with a meaning or grammatical form that is different that the base word or root.
Frank Smith
Closed Syllable
Affix
Syllable
20. Comprehensive Test of Phonological Processing. Screening test. test phonological awareness - phonological memory - rapid naming...norms given in Percentiles - Standard Scores - Age and Grade Equivalents
CTOPP
Chall's Stage 0
Curriculum referenced tests
NICHD
21. A districts dyslexia program is considered part of the basic - required curriculum. Therefore - state compensatory education funds can only be used to provide programs - projects - activities - and materials that supplement that district's regular dy
Cedilla
Funding
Texas Education Code 38.003
Profile
22. Selective focus on what is important while screening out distractions.
Top-down Reading Approach
Bottom-up Reading Approachs
Attention
Battery
23. Two adjacent letters repressing a single consonant sound
Chall's Stage 0
Vowel
Syllable
Digraph
24. Attempt - Failure - Frustration - Avoidance - Lack of Practice - No improvement - Loss of esteem - loss of motivation = THIS
Funding
VV
Mathew Effect
Battery
25. Alphabetic principle" and its relationship to phonemic awareness and phonological awareness in reading
IMSLEC
Alvin and Isabel Liberman
Impulsivity
Sight Words
26. Behaving without thinking about possible consequences. May act or speak without first thinking about how their behavior might make other people react of feel
Norm-Referenced Test
Profile
Impulsivity
Chall's Stage 1
27. A syllable ending with one or more consonants. The vowel is usually short.
Criterion-Referenced Test
Matthew Effect
Closed Syllable
Phonemic Awareness
28. An ability test is designed to measure either your general intelligence or your mental aptitude in a particular area. For example
Trigraph
VV
Ability
Stanine Scores
29. Closed syllable
ADHD
VC
SBOE
Morpheme
30. The curved line placed beneath c to indicate its "soft" or (s) pronunciation - as opposed to its hard or (k) pronunciation. Students use the coding on c before the letters e - i - or y (the softeners) - to remind themselves to pronounced the (s) soun
Morphology
Simultaneous teaching
Cedilla
Funding
31. The curved diacritical mark above a vowel in a sound picture or phonic/dictionary symbol notation that indicates a short sound in a closed syllable in which at least one consonant comes after the vowel in the same syllable.
Pre-English
Breve
Progress Monitoring
Keith Stanovich
32. Instruction must include the six basic types of these and the division rules.
Stanine Scores
Raw score
Syllable Instruction
Visual Processing
33. National Institute of Child Health and Human Development
Morphology
NICHD
Percentile/ percentile rank
Sound Symbols Association is taught to mastery in two directions...
34. International Multisensory Structured Education Council
Chall's Stage 2
Linguistic Method
Phonological Awareness
IMSLEC
35. Wechsler Individual Achievement Test
Frank Smith
Quadrigraph
WIATII
Stanine Scores
36. A step taken by school personnel to determine which students are at risk for not meeting grade level standards.
Universal Screening
Expressive language
Progress Monitoring
Language Experience called 'Whole Language'
37. The ability to segment words into their component phonemes. Is an important aspect of phonological awareness
Standard score
Impulsivity
Reliability
Phonemic Awareness
38. Final stable syllable
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39. Ability to think reason and solve problems. Skills are usually measured by an individual test of intelligence/IQ test. Requires being able to generalize from past experience and use that knowledge to respond to new situations.
Cognition
Prefix
Syntax
Greek layer of language
40. The writing system of a language. Correct or standardized spelling according to established usage.
Old English
Criterion referenced tests
Orthography
Norm-Referenced Test
41. Confirmation and Fluency - Decoding skills - Fluency - additional strategies
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42. An objective test that is given and scored in a uniform manner. Scores are often norm-referenced. For example SAT
Standardized test
Texas Education Code 28.06
Syllable
Diagnostic Teaching
43. The percentage is defined to include scores in a specified distribution that fall below the point at which a given score lies.
Orthography
Reliability
Dyslexia
Percentile
44. Expects child to learn reading as "naturally" as speech - Uses child's oral language as content for reading - Uses child's oral language as basis for spelling instruction - Children learn to "read" by reading and re-reading "big books" together with
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45. A word made from a base word by the addition of one or more affixes
Derivative
Quadrigraph
IMSLEC
Letter naming Chart
46. Is a type of test - assessment - or evaluation which yields an estimate of the position of the tested individual in a predefined population - with respect to the trait being measured. This estimate is derived from the analysis of test scores and poss
Top-down Reading Approach
Norm-Referenced Test
Morphology
Bottom-up Reading Approachs
47. Supported only by "qualitative research" instead of quantitative research - Teaches "whole words" in word families - Students are not explicitly taught that there is a relationship between letters and sounds for most sounds
Linguistic Method
Digraph
Universal Screening
Chall's Six Stages of Reading
48. 1877 - first to use the term "word-blindness"
RTI
Cedilla
Adolf Kusmaul
Digraph
49. Was a major change in the pronunciation of the English language that took place in England between 1350 and 1500.[1] This was first studied by Otto Jespersen (1860-1943) - a Danish linguist and Anglicist - who coined the term. Because English spellin
Towre
GORT
Great Vowel Shift
WIATII
50. Proceeds from the whole to the part - suggests that processing of a text begins in the mind of the readers. Meaning is brought to print not derived from print.
Six basic types of syllables
Vowel
Top-down Reading Approach
Profile
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