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AP Civil Liberties And Civil Rights

Subjects : civics, ap
Instructions:
  • Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A test used by the supreme court to determine the permissible bounds of free speech






2. The power inherent in state governments to protect the health - safety - morals - and welfare of the people






3. A law designed to further secure the right to vote for blacks and to meet problems arising from racial upheavals in the south






4. A native or naturalized member of a state or other political community






5. Positive acts of government designed to protect persons against arbitrary or discriminatory treatment by government or individuals.






6. Methods by which police officers gather evidence and make arrests






7. Words falsely spoken that damage the reputation of another






8. The guarantee in the second amendment of the right to keep weaponds - recognition that 'a well regulated militia is necessary to the security of a free state'






9. Those liberties usually spelled out in a bill of rights or a constitution that guarantee the protection of persons - opinions - and property frome the arditrary interference of government officials.






10. A legal right guaranteed by the 15th amendment to the US constitution






11. This law banned discrimination in housing - the segregation of education - transprotation - and employment - it helped African Americans gain their full votin rights.






12. An underlying assumption of the american political creed that men are endowed by their creator with certain rights that may not be abridged by government






13. The power inherent in all government to take over private property - provided that it is taken for a public purpose and that just compensation is awarded.






14. The curbing of ideas either in speech or in writing before they are expressed






15. The right to organize for political - religious - or other social purposes






16. Protection against arbitrary deprivation of life - liberty - or property.






17. The view that most of the protections of the Bill of Rights apply to state governments through the Fourteenth Amendment's due process clause.






18. Testimony by a person that reveals facts that amy result in a criminal prosecution against him






19. Actions that incite rebellion or discontent against duly established government






20. Constitutional guarantees essential for personal liberty. freedoms of speech - press -religion -assembly -and petition - freedom from involuntary servitude - and the right to equal protection of the law.






21. The guarantee in the fifth amendment to the constitution that one may not be twice put in jepordy of life or loimb for the same offense.






22. An advantage - benefit - or opportunity granted to an individual or group to which it has no right






23. The standard for determining the guilt of a person charged with a criminal offense






24. A criminal law that is retroactive and that has an adverse effect upon one accused oa a crime






25. A legislative act that declares the guilt of an individual and metes out punishment without a judicial trial






26. A court order directing an official who has a person in custody to bring the prisoner to court and to show cause for his detention






27. The right to participate in the management of government and to influence public policy






28. A policy designed to redress past discrimination against women and minority groups through measures to improve their economic and educational opportunities






29. A concept used by judges to weigh the competing interests or values in a case






30. Freedom of worship and religious practice






31. A requirement of the fourteenth amendment that state laws may not arbitrarily discriminate against persons






32. The first civil rights law passed by congress since reconstruction - designed to secure the right to vote for blacks






33. Laws passed by congress after the civil war to guarantee the rights of blacks






34. A request to a public official that seeks to correct a wrong or to influence public policy






35. Refusal to obey a law - usually on the ground that the law is morally reprehension.






36. The right to speak without prior restraint - subject to penalties for abuse of the right






37. Protection against arbitrary actions by public officials






38. Print slanderous statements against






39. A privilege granted to a person that exempts him from prosecution for any self-incriminating testimony given by him before a court - grand jury - or investigating committee






40. The First Amendment guarantee that citizens may freely engage in the religious activities of their choice






41. This act made racial - religious - and sex discrimination by employers illegal and gave the government the power to enforce all laws governing civil rights - including desegregation of schools and public places.






42. The right to publish and disseminate information without prior restraint - subject to penalties for abuse of the right






43. A requirement that one profess belief in a particular religious faith or in a supreme being as a condition to holding public office






44. The guarantee in the sixth amendment to the constitution that a defendant in a criminal case have the assistance of an attorney






45. The separation of the white and black races in public and private facilities






46. (Written) (Oral) You cannot make false statements in public that might damage a persons reputiation unless you can prove it






47. Nonverbal communication - such as burning a flag or wearing an armband. The Supreme Court has accorded some symbolic speech protection under the first amendment.






48. The First Amendment guarantee that the government will not create and support an official state church






49. A term used to describe the movement to equalize the right of men and women






50. Segregation that is imposed by law