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AP Civil Liberties And Civil Rights

Subjects : civics, ap
Instructions:
  • Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
  • If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A privilege granted to a person that exempts him from prosecution for any self-incriminating testimony given by him before a court - grand jury - or investigating committee






2. A rule that provides that otherwise admissible evidence cannot be used in a criminal trial if it was the result of illegal police conduct






3. A policy designed to redress past discrimination against women and minority groups through measures to improve their economic and educational opportunities






4. The standard for determining the guilt of a person charged with a criminal offense






5. The power inherent in state governments to protect the health - safety - morals - and welfare of the people






6. Refusal to obey a law - usually on the ground that the law is morally reprehension.






7. The first ten amendments to the united states constitution. it contains a listing of the rights a person enjoys that cannot be infringed upon by the government






8. Nonverbal communication - such as burning a flag or wearing an armband. The Supreme Court has accorded some symbolic speech protection under the first amendment.






9. The right to publish and disseminate information without prior restraint - subject to penalties for abuse of the right






10. This act made racial - religious - and sex discrimination by employers illegal and gave the government the power to enforce all laws governing civil rights - including desegregation of schools and public places.






11. A requirement that one profess belief in a particular religious faith or in a supreme being as a condition to holding public office






12. A court order directing an official who has a person in custody to bring the prisoner to court and to show cause for his detention






13. The First Amendment guarantee that citizens may freely engage in the religious activities of their choice






14. A criminal law that is retroactive and that has an adverse effect upon one accused oa a crime






15. Segregation that is imposed by law






16. The separation of the white and black races in public and private facilities






17. The existence of racially segregated facilities that are -however -not required by law.






18. An advantage - benefit - or opportunity granted to an individual or group to which it has no right






19. Actions that incite rebellion or discontent against duly established government






20. The view that most of the protections of the Bill of Rights apply to state governments through the Fourteenth Amendment's due process clause.






21. Words falsely spoken that damage the reputation of another






22. The right of the people to congregate for the discussion of public questions and to organize into political parties or pressure groups for the purpose of influencing public policy






23. A native or naturalized member of a state or other political community






24. Methods by which police officers gather evidence and make arrests






25. The curbing of ideas either in speech or in writing before they are expressed






26. The right to participate in the management of government and to influence public policy






27. Testimony by a person that reveals facts that amy result in a criminal prosecution against him






28. Constitutional guarantees essential for personal liberty. freedoms of speech - press -religion -assembly -and petition - freedom from involuntary servitude - and the right to equal protection of the law.






29. The guarantee in the fifth amendment to the constitution that one may not be twice put in jepordy of life or loimb for the same offense.






30. (Written) (Oral) You cannot make false statements in public that might damage a persons reputiation unless you can prove it






31. A basic principle of american government that prohibits the mingling of church and state






32. The right to speak without prior restraint - subject to penalties for abuse of the right






33. A legislative act that declares the guilt of an individual and metes out punishment without a judicial trial






34. A term used to describe the movement to equalize the right of men and women






35. A requirement of the fourteenth amendment that state laws may not arbitrarily discriminate against persons






36. The guarantee in the second amendment of the right to keep weaponds - recognition that 'a well regulated militia is necessary to the security of a free state'






37. This law banned discrimination in housing - the segregation of education - transprotation - and employment - it helped African Americans gain their full votin rights.






38. The great charter of freedom granted in 1215 by king john of england on demand of his barons






39. A concept used by judges to weigh the competing interests or values in a case






40. A legal right guaranteed by the 15th amendment to the US constitution






41. An underlying assumption of the american political creed that men are endowed by their creator with certain rights that may not be abridged by government






42. The right to organize for political - religious - or other social purposes






43. Those liberties usually spelled out in a bill of rights or a constitution that guarantee the protection of persons - opinions - and property frome the arditrary interference of government officials.






44. Using race or sex to give preferential treatment to some people.






45. Print slanderous statements against






46. The power inherent in all government to take over private property - provided that it is taken for a public purpose and that just compensation is awarded.






47. The guarantee in the sixth amendment to the constitution that a defendant in a criminal case have the assistance of an attorney






48. A request to a public official that seeks to correct a wrong or to influence public policy






49. Protection against arbitrary deprivation of life - liberty - or property.






50. Laws passed by congress after the civil war to guarantee the rights of blacks