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AP Civil Liberties And Civil Rights

Subjects : civics, ap
Instructions:
  • Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
  • If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The guarantee in the sixth amendment to the constitution that a defendant in a criminal case have the assistance of an attorney






2. The right to participate in the management of government and to influence public policy






3. Laws passed by congress after the civil war to guarantee the rights of blacks






4. The curbing of ideas either in speech or in writing before they are expressed






5. (Written) (Oral) You cannot make false statements in public that might damage a persons reputiation unless you can prove it






6. Freedom of worship and religious practice






7. The power inherent in state governments to protect the health - safety - morals - and welfare of the people






8. A rule that provides that otherwise admissible evidence cannot be used in a criminal trial if it was the result of illegal police conduct






9. A requirement that one profess belief in a particular religious faith or in a supreme being as a condition to holding public office






10. A requirement of the fourteenth amendment that state laws may not arbitrarily discriminate against persons






11. A concept used by judges to weigh the competing interests or values in a case






12. A law designed to further secure the right to vote for blacks and to meet problems arising from racial upheavals in the south






13. Nonverbal communication - such as burning a flag or wearing an armband. The Supreme Court has accorded some symbolic speech protection under the first amendment.






14. A criminal law that is retroactive and that has an adverse effect upon one accused oa a crime






15. Positive acts of government designed to protect persons against arbitrary or discriminatory treatment by government or individuals.






16. Print slanderous statements against






17. This law banned discrimination in housing - the segregation of education - transprotation - and employment - it helped African Americans gain their full votin rights.






18. The right of the people to congregate for the discussion of public questions and to organize into political parties or pressure groups for the purpose of influencing public policy






19. The right to publish and disseminate information without prior restraint - subject to penalties for abuse of the right






20. A term used to describe the movement to equalize the right of men and women






21. Segregation that is imposed by law






22. A native or naturalized member of a state or other political community






23. Words falsely spoken that damage the reputation of another






24. Protection against arbitrary deprivation of life - liberty - or property.






25. The guarantee in the second amendment of the right to keep weaponds - recognition that 'a well regulated militia is necessary to the security of a free state'






26. The power inherent in all government to take over private property - provided that it is taken for a public purpose and that just compensation is awarded.






27. A court order directing an official who has a person in custody to bring the prisoner to court and to show cause for his detention






28. Methods by which police officers gather evidence and make arrests






29. A request to a public official that seeks to correct a wrong or to influence public policy






30. Refusal to obey a law - usually on the ground that the law is morally reprehension.






31. The right to speak without prior restraint - subject to penalties for abuse of the right






32. Those liberties usually spelled out in a bill of rights or a constitution that guarantee the protection of persons - opinions - and property frome the arditrary interference of government officials.






33. Using race or sex to give preferential treatment to some people.






34. The first ten amendments to the united states constitution. it contains a listing of the rights a person enjoys that cannot be infringed upon by the government






35. This act made racial - religious - and sex discrimination by employers illegal and gave the government the power to enforce all laws governing civil rights - including desegregation of schools and public places.






36. The great charter of freedom granted in 1215 by king john of england on demand of his barons






37. Protection against arbitrary actions by public officials






38. A legislative act that declares the guilt of an individual and metes out punishment without a judicial trial






39. A policy designed to redress past discrimination against women and minority groups through measures to improve their economic and educational opportunities






40. A basic principle of american government that prohibits the mingling of church and state






41. Actions that incite rebellion or discontent against duly established government






42. Testimony by a person that reveals facts that amy result in a criminal prosecution against him






43. The view that most of the protections of the Bill of Rights apply to state governments through the Fourteenth Amendment's due process clause.






44. An advantage - benefit - or opportunity granted to an individual or group to which it has no right






45. The existence of racially segregated facilities that are -however -not required by law.






46. Constitutional guarantees essential for personal liberty. freedoms of speech - press -religion -assembly -and petition - freedom from involuntary servitude - and the right to equal protection of the law.






47. The standard for determining the guilt of a person charged with a criminal offense






48. A test used by the supreme court to determine the permissible bounds of free speech






49. The First Amendment guarantee that the government will not create and support an official state church






50. The right to organize for political - religious - or other social purposes