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Test your basic knowledge |
AP English Language And Composition Basics
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
english
,
ap
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A method of reasoning by which specific definitions - conclusions - and theorems are drawn from general principles.
anachronism
digression
metaphor
deductive reasoning
2. Characterized by clever or sly humor - often saucy - playful - and somewhat irreverent.
arch (adj.)
harangue
bombast
homily
3. Inflated - pretentious language.
symbol
aphorism
bombast
synthesis essay
4. A humorous play on words
compound sentence
pun
circumlocation
complex sentence
5. Are used as nouns or modifiers - are incomplete sentences and cannot stand alone grammatically; they are sometimes called subordinate clauses; those that function as adjectives - nouns - or adverbs are known - respectively - as adjective - noun - and
dependent clauses
ethos
epigram
bathos
6. Substituting the name of one object for another object closely associated with it
dramatic irony
metonymy
aphorism
connotation
7. Anything that stands for or represents something else
figurative language
symbol
bombast
inference
8. An independent clause plus one or more dependent clauses
empathy
hyperbole
complex sentence
inductive reasoning
9. The quality of something (an act or a piece of writing) that reveals the attitudes and presuppositions of the author
tone
dependent clauses
epigram
deus de machina
10. Writing or speech that is used to create vivid impressions by setting up comparisons between dissimilar things - [examples are metaphor - simile - and personification.
figurative language
burlesque
cacophony
euphemism
11. I - me - my - mine
synthesis essay
allegory
first person singular
figurative language
12. A figure of speech in which a part is used for the whole or the whole for a part
metonymy
epithet
antagonist
synecdoche
13. A factual piece of writing that reveals weaknesses - faults - frailties - or other shortcomings.
Dionysian
complex sentence
exposé
sarcasm
14. A concise but ingenious - witty - and thoughtful statement.
arch (adj.)
canon
classical
epigram
15. The repetition of two or more consonant sounds in a group of words or a unit of speech or writing.
red herring
circumlocution
adage
consonance
16. A mild or less negative usage for a harsh or blunt term.
imagery
active voice
anachronism
euphemism
17. One who expects and observes nothing but the worst of human conduct.
cynic
synthesis essay
aphorism
complex sentence
18. A work of literature meant to ridicule a subject; a grotesque imitation.
anachronism
burlesque
ethos
circumlocution
19. Form of literature in which irony - sarcasm - and ridicule are employed to attack human vice and folly
inference
satire
arch (adj.)
qualify
20. An idea that is implied or suggested
connotation
topic sentence
inductive reasoning
classical
21. A sentence that states the topic of its paragraph
inductive reasoning
elegy
topic sentence
first person singular
22. A mode of discourse in which two or more things are compared and contrasted. Comparison often refers to similarities - contrast to differences.
ad hominem
antagonist
comparison and contrast
style
23. A locution that addresses a person or personified thing not present.
inference
apostrophe
ambiguity
fable
24. A story in which a second meaning is to be read beneath the surface.
allegory
anecdote
inductive reasoning
exposé
25. A person - scene - event or other element that fails to correspond with the appropriate time or era.
bombast
anachronism
apostrophe
ethos
26. An appeal based on the character/reputation/ credibility of the speaker.
ethos
malapropism
complex sentence
descriptive detail
27. An excessively favorable opinion of one's own ability - importance - wit - etc.
irony
frame
conceit
anachronism
28. A highly specific - particular - often real - actual - or tangible detail; the opposite of abstract.
dramatic irony
compound sentence
concrete detail
climax
29. A detailed analysis or interpretation of a work of prose or poetry.
refute
external POV
exegesis
ambiguity
30. The perspective from which a story is told
point of view
adage
synthesis essay
external POV
31. In contrast to Bionysian - it refers to the most noble - godlike qualities of human nature and behavior.
belle-lettres
metonymy
arch (adj.)
Apollonian
32. A leture or sermon on a religious or moral theme meant to guide human behavior.
simile
deductive reasoning
homily
metonymy
33. A style that has the power to evoke feelings
pathos
ellipsis
expository
extended metaphor
34. Qescribe or portray the character or the qualities or peculiarities of
qualify
imagery
symbol
alliteration
35. The main idea of the story
rhetorical analysis
alliteration
understatement
theme
36. (refers to the use of verbs) A verb is in this when it expresses an action performed by its subject. Stylistically - this leads to more economical and vigorous writing.
active voice
Dionysian
farce
classical
37. A statement that is restrained in ironic contrast to what might have been said
understatement
rhetorical analysis
argumentation
rhetorical question
38. A story containing unreal - imaginary features.
rhetorical analysis
deductive reasoning
aphorism
fantasy
39. The grammatical arrangement of words in sentences
syntax
symbol
archetype
euphony
40. A poem or prose selection that laments or meditates on the passing or death of someone or something of value.
denotation
refute
elegy
abstract
41. That portion of discourse that wanders or departs from the main subject or topic.
descriptive detail
antagonist
fantasy
digression
42. Prove to be false or incorrect
bathos
refute
dependent clauses
argumentation
43. A figure of speech that uses exaggeration to express strong emotion - make a point - or evoke humor
comparison and contrast
hyperbole
theme
aphorism
44. The choice of words in oral and written discourse.
euphemism
diction
denotation
apostrophe
45. A character or force in a work of literature that - by opposing the protagonist - produces tension or conflict.
argumentation
classical
exposé
antagonist
46. Pleasing - harmonious sounds.
malapropism
style
euphony
anecdote
47. A statement or proposition that seems self-contradictory or absurd but in reality expresses a possible truth.
pun
Apollonian
pathos
paradox
48. The suggested or implied meaning of a word or phrase.
epithet
malapropism
connotation
dénouement
49. A comparison using like or as
pathos
simile
epithet
ellipsis
50. The background and events that lead to the presentation of the main idea or purpose of an essay or other work; setting forth the meaning or purpose of a piece of writing or discourse.
exposition
connotation
internal POV
personification