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Test your basic knowledge |
AP English Language And Composition Basics
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Subjects
:
english
,
ap
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
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This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The dictionary definition of a word.
aphorism
bombast
denotation
farce
2. Form of literature in which irony - sarcasm - and ridicule are employed to attack human vice and folly
satire
fable
arch (adj.)
understatement
3. (refers to the use of verbs) A verb is in this when it expresses an action performed by its subject. Stylistically - this leads to more economical and vigorous writing.
classical
active voice
circumlocation
adage
4. An independent clause plus one or more dependent clauses
clause
allegory
point of view
complex sentence
5. A comedy that contains an extravagant and nonsensical disregard of seriousness - although it may have a serious - scornful purpose.
pun
imagery
frame
farce
6. Literally - 'talking around' a subject; i.e. - discourse that avoids direct reference to a subject.
symbol
circumlocution
carpe diem
adage
7. The manner in which something is expressed in words
clause
rhetorical strategies
fiction
belle-lettres
8. To prove a point or to persuade
descriptive detail
argumentation
dependent clauses
personification
9. Three periods (...)indicating the omission of words in a thought or quotation.
sarcasm
ellipsis
style
pun
10. An appeal based on logic or reason
logos
circumlocation
rhetorical analysis
ethos
11. A method of reasoning by which specific definitions - conclusions - and theorems are drawn from general principles.
inductive reasoning
carpe diem
deductive reasoning
refute
12. A saying or proverb containing a truth based on experience and often couched in metaphorical language.
sarcasm
adage
clause
compound sentence
13. A statement that is restrained in ironic contrast to what might have been said
argumentative essay
understatement
metaphor
farce
14. Qescribe or portray the character or the qualities or peculiarities of
antecedent
qualify
antagonist
bombast
15. An abstract or ideal conception of a type; a perfectly typical example; an original model or form.
archetype
classical
symbol
climax
16. The grammatical arrangement of words in sentences
metaphor
syntax
deus de machina
simile
17. As distinguished from Apollonian - the word refers to sensual - pleasure-seeking - impulses.
belle-lettres
Dionysian
style
rhetorical question
18. Literally - 'seize the day'; 'enjoy life while you can -' a common theme in life and literature.
carpe diem
personification
belle-lettres
didactic
19. Pompous or pretentious talk or writing
bombast
logos
argumentative essay
theme
20. Characterized by clever or sly humor - often saucy - playful - and somewhat irreverent.
classic
arch (adj.)
bombast
antagonist
21. An incorrect belief or supposition based on faulty data - defective evidence - false information - or flawed logic.
climax
theme
tone
fallacy
22. That portion of discourse that wanders or departs from the main subject or topic.
abstract
digression
aphorism
harangue
23. Different methods of writing which you can incorporate into your writing to make it more effective
rhetorical strategies
farce
ellipsis
ad hominem
24. A circumstance in which the audience or reader knows more about a situation than a character.
climax
cacophony
dramatic irony
elliptical construction
25. An excessively favorable opinion of one's own ability - importance - wit - etc.
comparison and contrast
dependent clauses
concrete detail
conceit
26. Anything that stands for or represents something else
synthesis essay
inference
active voice
symbol
27. A figure of speech that uses exaggeration to express strong emotion - make a point - or evoke humor
paradox
hyperbole
bibliography
Apollonian
28. Having an instructive purpose; intending to convey information or teach a lesson - usually in a dry - pompous manner.
argumentative essay
frame
complex sentence
didactic
29. An appeal based on the character/reputation/ credibility of the speaker.
ethos
irony
red herring
antithesis
30. An essay that tries to prove a point by supporting it with evidence
conceit
simile
argumentative essay
fiction
31. The quality of something (an act or a piece of writing) that reveals the attitudes and presuppositions of the author
tone
deductive reasoning
Apollonian
first person singular
32. A highly specific - particular - often real - actual - or tangible detail; the opposite of abstract.
bibliography
empathy
concrete detail
canon
33. A term for the title character of a work of literature.
assonance
rhetorical question
concrete detail
eponymous
34. Two or more independent clauses joined by a conjunction
rhetorical question
compound sentence
oxymoron
cynic
35. The main idea of the story
qualify
classic
internal POV
theme
36. Grating - inharmonious sounds.
cacophony
argumentation
rhetoric
concrete detail
37. A matter discussed in the first person has this
assonance
synthesis essay
internal POV
inference
38. A method of reasoning in which a number of specific facts or examples are used to make a generalization.
critique
irony
inductive reasoning
personification
39. The use of words to convey a meaning that is the opposite of its literal meaning
antagonist
metonymy
irony
malapropism
40. A mild or less negative usage for a harsh or blunt term.
Apollonian
euphemism
epic
bombast
41. The purpose of thisessay is to demonstrate how the writer can develop a position/idea and support it with interwoven sources. The writer is expected to write in an academic and mature style.
archetype
euphemism
synthesis essay
extended metaphor
42. The ability to form mental images of things or events
malapropism
cynic
imagery
aphorism
43. A character or force in a work of literature that - by opposing the protagonist - produces tension or conflict.
antagonist
exegesis
bombast
descriptive detail
44. I - me - my - mine
elegy
active voice
first person singular
topic sentence
45. An observer uses this
tone
external POV
personification
elegy
46. Harsh - cutting language or tone intended to ridicule
sarcasm
metonymy
empathy
canon
47. The unintentional misuse of a word by confusion with one that sounds similar
concrete detail
inductive reasoning
malapropism
style
48. A humorous play on words
internal POV
figurative language
arch (adj.)
pun
49. The repetition of two or more consonant sounds in a group of words or a unit of speech or writing.
circumlocution
elegy
denotation
consonance
50. The background and events that lead to the presentation of the main idea or purpose of an essay or other work; setting forth the meaning or purpose of a piece of writing or discourse.
bombast
assonance
exposition
fantasy
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