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Test your basic knowledge |
AP English Language And Composition Basics
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Subjects
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english
,
ap
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
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This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A statement or proposition that seems self-contradictory or absurd but in reality expresses a possible truth.
euphemism
circumlocution
paradox
conceit
2. Three periods (...)indicating the omission of words in a thought or quotation.
ellipsis
apostrophe
critique
assonance
3. An appeal based on the character/reputation/ credibility of the speaker.
irony
paradox
ethos
eponymous
4. The choice of words in oral and written discourse.
caricature
external POV
diction
figurative language
5. (n.) An abbreviated synopsis of a longer work of scholarship or research. (adj.) Dealing with or tending to deal with a subject apart from a particular or specific instance.
connotation
situational irony
imagery
abstract
6. Having an instructive purpose; intending to convey information or teach a lesson - usually in a dry - pompous manner.
didactic
pun
understatement
topic sentence
7. A metaphor developed at great length - occurring frequently in or throughout a work.
anachronism
extended metaphor
compound sentence
descriptive detail
8. A factual piece of writing that reveals weaknesses - faults - frailties - or other shortcomings.
exposé
caricature
rhetorical analysis
rhetoric
9. The main idea of the story
logos
theme
comparison and contrast
first person singular
10. The dictionary definition of a word.
denotation
rhetorical analysis
ad hominem
bombast
11. Grating - inharmonious sounds.
homily
cacophony
connotation
arch (adj.)
12. A story containing unreal - imaginary features.
sarcasm
argumentative essay
fantasy
classic
13. In contrast to Bionysian - it refers to the most noble - godlike qualities of human nature and behavior.
Apollonian
ad hominem
topic sentence
concrete detail
14. Directed to or appealing to feelings or prejudices instead of to intellect or reason.
expository
ad hominem
euphemism
complex sentence
15. A person - scene - event or other element that fails to correspond with the appropriate time or era.
bard
figurative language
explication
anachronism
16. An appeal based on logic or reason
logos
compound sentence
abstract
elliptical construction
17. That portion of discourse that wanders or departs from the main subject or topic.
exposition
eponymous
satire
digression
18. An adjective or phrase that expresses a striking quality of a person or thing; Can also be used to apply to vulgar or profane exclamations.
compound sentence
epithet
allegory
rhetorical question
19. The grammatical arrangement of words in sentences
theme
connotation
genre
syntax
20. A structural element of a sentence - consisting of a grammatical subject and a predicate.
clause
farce
arch (adj.)
fable
21. The ability to form mental images of things or events
compound sentence
denotation
imagery
oxymoron
22. A story in which a second meaning is to be read beneath the surface.
carpe diem
irony
syntax
allegory
23. A mild - indirect - or vague term substituting for a harsh - blunt - or offensive term
euphemism
theme
antithesis
situational irony
24. An abstract or ideal conception of a type; a perfectly typical example; an original model or form.
compound sentence
anachronism
archetype
antecedent
25. Harsh - cutting language or tone intended to ridicule
situational irony
sarcasm
assonance
circumlocution
26. An incorrect belief or supposition based on faulty data - defective evidence - false information - or flawed logic.
archetype
fallacy
annotation
compound sentence
27. A comparison using like or as
simile
irony
figurative language
deus de machina
28. The interpretation or analysis of a text.
symbol
explication
dependent clauses
allegory
29. A structure that provides a premise or setting for a narrative or other discourse.
compound sentence
caricature
frame
metonymy
30. A statement that is restrained in ironic contrast to what might have been said
understatement
paradox
allusion
connotation
31. A poem or prose selection that laments or meditates on the passing or death of someone or something of value.
malapropism
sarcasm
elegy
pun
32. Different methods of writing which you can incorporate into your writing to make it more effective
rhetorical strategies
theme
deus de machina
fiction
33. Insincere or overdone sentimentality.
adage
exegesis
bathos
classical
34. The repetition of one or more initial consonants in a group of words or lines in a poem
alliteration
fiction
cacophony
epithet
35. Short account of an incident (especially a biographical one)
anecdote
antithesis
style
allegory
36. An excessively favorable opinion of one's own ability - importance - wit - etc.
sarcasm
elliptical construction
bombast
conceit
37. The most direct or specific meaning of a word or expression
euphemism
explication
logos
denotation
38. A work of literature meant to ridicule a subject; a grotesque imitation.
burlesque
euphemism
allusion
rhetorical strategies
39. Occurs when the outcome of a work is unexpected - or events turn out to be the opposite from what one had expected
situational irony
arch (adj.)
personification
didactic
40. A highly regarded work of literature or other art form that has withstood the test of time.
anachronism
inductive reasoning
classic
antithesis
41. To recreate or present with details
description
allegory
cacophony
metonymy
42. Anything that stands for or represents something else
sarcasm
deus de machina
descriptive detail
symbol
43. A forceful sermon - lecture - or tirade.
euphemism
situational irony
harangue
bombast
44. Are used as nouns or modifiers - are incomplete sentences and cannot stand alone grammatically; they are sometimes called subordinate clauses; those that function as adjectives - nouns - or adverbs are known - respectively - as adjective - noun - and
empathy
first person singular
synthesis essay
dependent clauses
45. A detailed analysis or interpretation of a work of prose or poetry.
elegy
exegesis
extended metaphor
fable
46. A vagueness of meaning; a conscious lack of clarity meant to evoke multiple meanings or interpretations.
cacophony
ambiguity
situational irony
complex sentence
47. A sentence that states the topic of its paragraph
topic sentence
exegesis
understatement
clause
48. A figure of speech comparing to unlike things without using like or as
metaphor
first person singular
diction
dependent clauses
49. The perspective from which a story is told
point of view
diction
metaphor
inference
50. The purpose of thisessay is to demonstrate how the writer can develop a position/idea and support it with interwoven sources. The writer is expected to write in an academic and mature style.
synthesis essay
archetype
farce
fiction
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