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Test your basic knowledge |
AP English Language And Composition Basics
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Subjects
:
english
,
ap
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
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This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A conclusion or proposition arrived at by considering facts - observations - or some other specific data.
dependent clauses
inference
dramatic irony
point of view
2. One who expects and observes nothing but the worst of human conduct.
cynic
classical
rhetorical strategies
conceit
3. Deriving from the orderly qualities of ancient Greek and Roman culture; implies formality - objectivity - simplicity - and restraint.
epigram
arch (adj.)
exposé
classical
4. Pleasing - harmonious sounds.
archetype
rhetorical strategies
euphony
comparison and contrast
5. An adjective or phrase that expresses a striking quality of a person or thing; Can also be used to apply to vulgar or profane exclamations.
antecedent
empathy
epithet
synthesis essay
6. Substituting the name of one object for another object closely associated with it
compound sentence
diction
adage
metonymy
7. Representing an abstract quality or idea as a person or creature
synecdoche
personification
rhetorical question
argumentation
8. A word to which a pronoun refers.
frame
fiction
antecedent
metaphor
9. A story in which a second meaning is to be read beneath the surface.
euphemism
arch (adj.)
allegory
satire
10. A figure of speech comparing to unlike things without using like or as
first person singular
archetype
exegesis
metaphor
11. A comparison that points out similarities between two dissimilar things; a passage that points out several similarities between two unlike things is called an extended analogy.
paradox
denotation
diction
analogy
12. Are used as nouns or modifiers - are incomplete sentences and cannot stand alone grammatically; they are sometimes called subordinate clauses; those that function as adjectives - nouns - or adverbs are known - respectively - as adjective - noun - and
dependent clauses
classical
syntax
situational irony
13. Characterized by clever or sly humor - often saucy - playful - and somewhat irreverent.
dependent clauses
circumlocation
arch (adj.)
allusion
14. A question asked for an effect - not actually requiring an answer
critique
apostrophe
rhetorical question
explication
15. The resolution that occurs at the end of a narrative or drama - real or imagined.
aphorism
dénouement
circumlocution
euphony
16. Anything that stands for or represents something else
symbol
fable
genre
understatement
17. In literature - the use of an artificial device or gimmick to solve a problem.
deus de machina
euphony
dependent clauses
connotation
18. The perspective from which a story is told
irony
deductive reasoning
extended metaphor
point of view
19. The suggested or implied meaning of a word or phrase.
pun
denotation
situational irony
connotation
20. Explanatory; serving to explain; N. exposition: explaining; exhibition
extended metaphor
expository
internal POV
euphemism
21. (n.) An abbreviated synopsis of a longer work of scholarship or research. (adj.) Dealing with or tending to deal with a subject apart from a particular or specific instance.
epic
abstract
Apollonian
inference
22. A comparison using like or as
simile
understatement
farce
paradox
23. A humorous play on words
anecdote
rhetorical analysis
pun
empathy
24. Graphic - exact - and accurate presentation of the characteristics of a person - place - or thing.
descriptive detail
epic
simile
syntax
25. (refers to the use of verbs) A verb is in this when it expresses an action performed by its subject. Stylistically - this leads to more economical and vigorous writing.
abstract
caricature
active voice
conceit
26. A structural element of a sentence - consisting of a grammatical subject and a predicate.
metaphor
explication
epic
clause
27. The manner in which something is expressed in words
didactic
fiction
tone
metaphor
28. A way of expressing something (in language or art or music etc.) that is characteristic of a particular person or group of people or period
style
deus de machina
hyperbole
comparison and contrast
29. A term for the title character of a work of literature.
eponymous
denotation
connotation
ethos
30. A comedy that contains an extravagant and nonsensical disregard of seriousness - although it may have a serious - scornful purpose.
fallacy
deus de machina
logos
farce
31. That portion of discourse that wanders or departs from the main subject or topic.
digression
compound sentence
complex sentence
conceit
32. A style that has the power to evoke feelings
burlesque
ellipsis
qualify
pathos
33. Two or more independent clauses joined by a conjunction
compound sentence
digression
inductive reasoning
sarcasm
34. I - me - my - mine
genre
allegory
first person singular
frame
35. A statement that is restrained in ironic contrast to what might have been said
understatement
abstract
anachronism
climax
36. A highly specific - particular - often real - actual - or tangible detail; the opposite of abstract.
annotation
personification
concrete detail
homily
37. An idea that is implied or suggested
dénouement
fallacy
connotation
red herring
38. A method of reasoning by which specific definitions - conclusions - and theorems are drawn from general principles.
deductive reasoning
inference
burlesque
epithet
39. Pompous or pretentious talk or writing
refute
adage
bombast
consonance
40. To recreate or present with details
refute
ad hominem
fable
description
41. A leture or sermon on a religious or moral theme meant to guide human behavior.
eponymous
personification
homily
exegesis
42. A story containing unreal - imaginary features.
synecdoche
aphorism
fantasy
comparison and contrast
43. Short account of an incident (especially a biographical one)
digression
anecdote
concrete detail
rhetorical question
44. A mode of discourse in which two or more things are compared and contrasted. Comparison often refers to similarities - contrast to differences.
allusion
description
carpe diem
comparison and contrast
45. In contrast to Bionysian - it refers to the most noble - godlike qualities of human nature and behavior.
Apollonian
pathos
concrete detail
inference
46. Literally - 'seize the day'; 'enjoy life while you can -' a common theme in life and literature.
description
figurative language
adage
carpe diem
47. The quality of something (an act or a piece of writing) that reveals the attitudes and presuppositions of the author
tone
caricature
canon
cacophony
48. A brief explanation - summary - or evaluation of a text or work of literature.
climax
archetype
annotation
descriptive detail
49. A person - scene - event or other element that fails to correspond with the appropriate time or era.
anachronism
connotation
ellipsis
bombast
50. A term used to describe literary forms - such as novel - play - and essay.
circumlocation
situational irony
genre
active voice
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