SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
AP Government
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
civics
,
ap
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Programs in which eligibility is based on prior contributions to government - usually in the form of payroll taxes.
Writ of habeas corpus
Social insurance
Federal Reserve System
De facto segregation
2. The set of arrangements - including checks and balances - federalism - separation of powers - rule of law - due process - and a bill of rights - that requires our leaders to listen - think - bargain - and explain before they act or make laws. We then
Australian ballot
Constitutionalism
National debt
Sedition
3. Interest groups organized under section 527 of the Internal Revenue Code may advertise for or against candidates. If their source of funding is corporations or unions - they have some restrictions on broadcast advertising. 527 organizations were impo
Australian ballot
Nongovernmental organization (NGO)
Federal mandate
527 organizations
4. The first governing document of the confederated states drafted in 1777 - ratified in 1781 - and replaced by the present Constitution in 1789.
Justiciable dispute
Race
State of the Union Address
Articles of Confederation
5. Programs such as unemployment insurance - disability relief - or disability payments that provide benefits to all eligible citizens.
Entitlement programs
Single-member district
Issue advocacy
Horse race
6. Elections in which voters elect officeholders.
Literacy test
Permissive federalism
General election
Dual federalism (layer cake federalism)
7. Theory based on the principles of John Maynard Keynes - stating that government spending should increase during business slumps and the curve during booms.
Selective incorporation
Internationalism
Keynesian economics
Inherent powers
8. Presidential staff agency that serves as a clearinghouse for budgetary requests and management improvements for government agencies.
Political action committee (PAC)
Delegate
Office of Management and Budget (OMB)
National supremacy
9. Elections held in years when the president is on the ballot.
National debt
Direct primary
Presidential election
Monetary policy
10. An explanation of the decision of the Supreme Court or any other appellate court.
Public assistance
Earmarks
Opinion of the Court
Socioeconomic status (SES)
11. The tendency of presidents to learn more about doing their jobs over time.
Bicameralism
Chief of staff
Cycle of increasing effectiveness
Natural rights
12. The total amount of money the Federal government has borrowed to finance deficit spending over the years.
Concurrent powers
Regulatory taking
Commerce clause
National debt
13. The drawing of legislative district boundaries to benefit a party - group - or incumbent.
Party caucus
Gerrymandering
National debt
Antifederalists
14. A convention held in September 1786 to consider problems of trade and navigation - attended by five states and important because it issued the call to Congress and the states for what became the Constitutional Convention.
Direct primary
Issue network
Annapolis Convention
Direct orders
15. A tax whereby people with lower incomes pay a higher fraction of their income than people with higher incomes.
Regressive tax
Affirmative action
Protectionism
Deregulation
16. A judicial system in which the court of law is a neutral arena where two parties argue their differences.
Executive agreement
Movement
Adversary system
North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA)
17. An agency of Congress that analyzes presidential budget recommendations and estimates the cost of proposed legislation.
Bipartisanship
Congressional Budget Office (CBO)
Gross domestic product (GDP)
Name recognition
18. Procedure for submitting to popular vote measures passed by the legislature or proposed amendments to a state constitution.
Property rights
Natural law
Referendum
Midterm election
19. Government in which citizens vote on laws and select officials directly.
Public opinion
Direct democracy
Office of Personnel Management (OPM)
State's rights
20. A tax graduated so that people with higher incomes pay larger fraction of their income than people with lower incomes.
Merit system
Direct orders
Chief of staff
Progressive tax
21. The rights of an individual to own - use - rent - invest in - buy - and sell property.
Property rights
Public defender system
Open primary
Faction
22. Arrangement whereby public officials are hired to provide legal assistance to people accused of crimes who are unable to hire their own attorneys.
Direct primary
Primary election
Direct orders
Public defender system
23. Attempting to overthrow the government by force or use violence to interrupt its activities.
Immunity
Sedition
Block grants
Issue advocacy
24. Political contributions given to a party - candidate - or interest group that are limited in amounts and fully disclosed. Raising such limited funds is harder than raising unlimited funds - hence the term 'hard money.'
Adversary system
New Jersey Plan
Hard money
Independent regulatory commission
25. A social division based on national origin - religion - language - and often race.
Restrictive covenant
Hard power
Ethnicity
Excise tax
26. A meeting of local party members to choose party officials or candidates for public office and to decide the platform.
Issue advocacy
Unitary system
Caucus
Fundamentalists
27. A government agency that operates like a business corporation - created to secure greater freedom of action and flexibility for a particular program.
Manifest opinion
Regulatory taking
Government corporation
Quid pro quo
28. The right of women to vote.
Warning
: Invalid argument supplied for foreach() in
/var/www/html/basicversity.com/show_quiz.php
on line
183
29. Constitutional division of powers among the legislative - executive - and judicial branches - with the legislative branch making law - the executive applying and enforcing the law - and the judiciary interpreting the law.
Separation of powers
Discharge petition
Hard power
Police powers
30. General tax on sales transactions - sometimes exempting food and drugs.
Gerrymandering
Sales tax
Cycle of decreasing influence
Value-added tax (VAT)
31. The convention in Philadelphia - May 25 to September 17 - 1787 - that debated and agreed upon the Constitution of the United States.
Majority leader
Constitutional Convention
Appellate jurisdiction
Gerrymandering
32. An action taken by Congress to reverse the presidential veto - requiring a two-thirds majority in each chamber.
Proportional representation
Override
Issue advocacy
Public opinion
33. Democratic and civic habits of discussion - compromise - and respect for differences - which grow out of participation in voluntary organizations.
Ex post facto law
Annapolis Convention
Congressional Budget Office (CBO)
Social capital
34. Loss of tax revenue due to Federal laws that provide special tax incentives or benefits to individuals or businesses.
Realism
Divided government
Tax expenditure
Open shop
35. Weakening of partisan preferences that points to a rejection of both major parties and a rise in the number of independents.
Dealignment
Oversight
Reapportionment
Offshoring
36. Voting by member of one party for a candidate of another party.
Exclusionary rule
Bundling
Manifest destiny
Crossover voting
37. A president's claim of broad public support.
Right of expatriation
Decentralists
Federal Election Commission (FEC)
Mandate
38. Election in which voters choose party nominees.
Commerce clause
Public policy
Direct primary
Virginia Plan
39. A meeting of the members of a party in a legislative chamber to select party leaders and to develop party policy. Called a conference by the Republicans.
Monetarism
Racial gerrymandering
Party caucus
Fighting words
40. A policy that emphasizes a united front and cooperation between the major political parties - especially on sensitive foreign policy issues.
Establishment clause
Impeachment
Bipartisanship
Double jeopardy
41. An informal and subjective affiliation with a political party that most people acquire in childhood.
Rider
Party identification
Executive privilege
Community policing
42. Electoral system used in electing the president and vice president - in which voters vote for electors pledged to cast their ballots for particular party's candidates.
Special or select committee
Federal mandate
Electoral college
Party identification
43. Governance divided between the parties - especially when one holds the presidency and the other controls one or both houses of Congress.
Fiscal policy
Faction
Closed primary
Divided government
44. Presidential staff the agency that serves as a clearinghouse for budgetary requests and management improvements for government agencies.
Office of Management and Budget (OMB)
North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA)
Earmarks
Filibuster
45. A large body of people interested in a common issue - idea - or concern that is of continuing significance and who are willing to take action. Movements seek to change attitudes or institutions - not just policies.
Cycle of increasing effectiveness
Movement
Annapolis Convention
Antitrust legislation
46. A formal decision to reject a bill passed by Congress after it adjourns
Majority
Economic sanctions
Pocket veto
Referendum
47. Retroactive criminal law that works to the disadvantage of a person.
Ex post facto law
Plea bargain
General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT)
Senior Executive Service
48. The belief that nations must engage in international problem solving.
Speaker
Reapportionment
Hold
Internationalism
49. Unlimited amounts of money that political parties previously could raise for party-building purposes. Now largely illegal except for limited contributions to state and local parties for voter registration and get-out-the-vote efforts.
Unitary system
Soft money
Iron triangle
Socioeconomic status (SES)
50. The principle of a two-house legislature.
Bicameralism
Substantive due process
General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT)
Nonpartisan election