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AP Government

Subjects : civics, ap
Instructions:
  • Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
  • If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The right to renounce one's citizenship.






2. Officer of the Senate selected by the majority party to act as chair in the absence of the vice president.






3. An agreement among two or more states. Congress must approve most such agreements.






4. A monopoly that controls goods and services - often in combinations that reduce competition.






5. Loss of tax revenue due to Federal laws that provide special tax incentives or benefits to individuals or businesses.






6. National Health Insurance program for the elderly and disabled.






7. The residents of a congressional district or state.






8. Views the national government - 50 states - and thousands of local governments as competing with each other over ways to put together packages of services and taxes. Applies the analogy of the marketplace: we have some choice about which state and ci






9. How voters feel about a candidate's background - personality - leadership ability - and other personal qualities.






10. The head of the White House staff.






11. Consumer tax on a specific kind of merchandise - such as tobacco.






12. Government in which the people elect those who govern and pass laws; also called a republic.






13. Segregation imposed by law.






14. Words that by their very nature inflict injury on those to whom they are addressed or insight them to acts of violence.






15. A judicial system in which the court of law is a neutral arena where two parties argue their differences.






16. Tax required to vote; prohibited for national elections by the Twenty-Fourth Amendment (1964) and ruled unconstitutional for all elections in Harper v. Virginia Board of Elections (1966).






17. The legislative leader selected by the majority party who helps plan party strategy - confers with other party leaders - and tries to keep members of the party in line.






18. A veto exercised by the president after Congress has adjourned; if the president takes no action for 10 days - the bill does not become law and does not return to Congress for possible override.






19. The drawing of legislative district boundaries to benefit a party - group - or incumbent.






20. The process by which individuals screen out messages that do not conform to their own biases.






21. A collection of people who share a common interest or attitude and seek to influence government for specific ends. Interest groups usually work within the framework of government and try to achieve their goals through tactics such as lobbying.






22. Widespread agreement on fundamental principles of democratic governance and the values that undergird them.






23. An opinion that agrees with the majority in a Supreme Court ruling but differs on the reasoning.






24. The presiding officer in the House of Representatives - formally elected by the House but actually selected by the majority party.






25. Government by religious leaders - who claim divine guidance.






26. The right of a federal law or a regulation to preclude enforcement of a state or local law or regulation.






27. Retroactive criminal law that works to the disadvantage of a person.






28. The reliance on economic and military strength to solve international problems.






29. Belief in the superiority of one's nation or ethnic group.






30. A belief that limited government insures order competitive markets and personal opportunity.






31. A division of population based on occupation - income - and education.






32. The right to keep executive communications confidential - especially if they relate to National Security.






33. A landmark case in United States law and the basis for the exercise of judicial review in the United States - under Article Three of the United States Constitution. The case resulted from a petition to the Supreme Court by William Marbury - who had b






34. The tendency of presidents to learn more about doing their jobs over time.






35. Statement required by Federal law from all agencies for any project using Federal funds to assess the potential affect of the new construction or development on the environment.






36. Remedial action designed to overcome the effects of discrimination against minorities and women.






37. The belief that nations must engage in international problem solving.






38. Voting by member of one party for a candidate of another party.






39. A tax whereby people with lower incomes pay a higher fraction of their income than people with higher incomes.






40. Censorship imposed before a speech is made or a newspaper is published; usually presumed to be unconstitutional.






41. An organization that seeks political power by electing people to office so that its positions and philosophy become public policy.






42. The right of women to vote.

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43. The proportion of the voting age public that votes - sometimes defined as the number of registered voters that vote.






44. The distribution of individual preferences or evaluations of a given issue - candidate - or institution within a specific population.






45. Views the Constitution as giving a limited list of powers—primarily foreign policy and national defense—to the national government - leaving the rest to the sovereign states. Each level of government is dominant within its own sphere. The Supreme Cou






46. The rights of all people to dignity and worth; also called human rights.






47. The rights of all people to dignity and worth; also called human rights.






48. The widespread belief that the United States is a land of opportunity and that individual initiative and hard work can bring economic success.






49. Formal orders issued by the president to direct action by the Federal bureaucracy.






50. Court order directing an official to perform an official duty.







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