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Test your basic knowledge |
AP Government
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
civics
,
ap
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Procedure for submitting to popular vote measures passed by the legislature or proposed amendments to a state constitution.
General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT)
Natural rights
Stare decisis
Referendum
2. Advisory council for the president consisting of the heads of the executive departments - the vice president - and a few other officials selected by the president.
Cabinet
Criminal law
Judicial review
North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA)
3. The political arm of an interest group that is legally entitled to raise funds on a voluntary basis from members - stockholders - or employees to contribute funds to candidates or political parties.
Political action committee (PAC)
Impeachment
Delegate
Cloture
4. Quality or state of a work that taken as a whole appeals to a prurient interest in sex by depicting sexual conduct in a patently offensive way and that lacks serious literary - artistic - political - or scientific value.
Socialism
Selective incorporation
Office of Management and Budget (OMB)
Obscenity
5. A company in which new employees must join a union within a stated time period.
Union shop
Public defender system
Quid pro quo
Immunity
6. A writ issued by a magistrate that authorizes the police to search a particular place or person - specifying the place to be searched and the objects to be seized.
Party identification
Necessary and proper clause
Search warrant
Shays's Rebellion
7. A notion held by a nineteenth-century Americans that the United States was destined to rule the continent - from the Atlantic the Pacific.
Winner-take-all system
Soft money
Criminal law
Manifest destiny
8. An official who is expected to vote independently based on his or her judgment of the circumstances; one interpretation of the role of the legislator.
Trustee
Logrolling
Single-member district
News media
9. Government by the people - both directly or indirectly - with free and frequent elections.
Creative federalism
Democracy
Prior restraint
Trust
10. The principle of a two-house legislature.
Commerce clause
527 organizations
Adversary system
Bicameralism
11. Constitutional requirement that governments proceed by proper methods; limits how government may exercise power.
Procedural due process
Establishment clause
Electoral college
Seniority rule
12. Those citizens who follow public affairs closely.
Majority rule
Direct orders
Attentive public
Medicaid
13. Requirement that evidence unconstitutionally or illegally obtained be excluded from a criminal trial.
Exclusionary rule
Bicameralism
Class action suit
Establishment clause
14. Committee appointed by the presiding officers of each chamber to adjust differences on a particular bill passed by each in different form.
Federal mandate
Federal Election Commission (FEC)
Conference committee
Trustee
15. Belief in the superiority of one's nation or ethnic group.
Preferred position doctrine
Selected perception
Necessary and proper clause
Ethnocentrism
16. A congressional committee created for a specific purpose - sometimes to conduct an investigation.
Judicial review
Hold
Constitutionalism
Special or select committee
17. Trade status granted as part of an international trade policy that gives a nation the same favorable trade concessions and tariffs that the best trading partners receive.
Executive privilege
Entitlement programs
Normal trade relations
Cross-cutting requirements
18. The rights of all people to dignity and worth; also called human rights.
Executive order
Labor injunction
Natural rights
Public defender system
19. A theory that is based on creating enough military strength to convince other nations not to attack first.
Commerce clause
Plurality
Theory of deterrence
Due process clause
20. The desire to avoid international entanglement altogether.
Isolationism
Connecticut Compromise
Presidential ticket
Extradition
21. A form of organization that operates through impersonal - uniform rules and procedures.
Due process clause
Realism
Bureaucracy
Race
22. A provision in a deed to real property prohibiting its sale to a person of a particular race or religion. Judicial enforcement of such deeds is unconstitutional.
Caucus
Restrictive covenant
Green party
Enumerated powers
23. The total amount of money the Federal government has borrowed to finance deficit spending over the years.
National debt
Impoundment
Federal mandate
Majority
24. The clause of the Constitution (Article I - Section 8 - Clause 3) that gives Congress the power to regulate all business activities that cross state lines or affect more than one state or other nations.
Selective incorporation
Delegate
Regressive tax
Commerce clause
25. The right to renounce one's citizenship.
Right of expatriation
Ethnocentrism
Central clearance
Double jeopardy
26. Authority given by Congress to the Federal bureaucracy to use reasonable judgment in implementing the laws.
Administrative discretion
Political socialization
Veto
Office of Personnel Management (OPM)
27. Procedure for submitting to popular vote the removal of officials from office before the end of their term.
Recall
Laissez-faire economics
Unilateralism
Hard money
28. Media that emphasize the news.
News media
Progressive tax
Search warrant
Impeachment
29. Policy of erecting trade barriers to protect domestic industry.
Amicus curiae brief
Implied powers
Due process clause
Protectionism
30. Weakening of partisan preferences that points to a rejection of both major parties and a rise in the number of independents.
Political party
Dealignment
Midterm election
Bipartisanship
31. Tax levied on imports to help protect the nation's industries - labor - or farmers from foreign competition. It can also be used to raise additional revenue.
Selected perception
Adversary system
Incumbent
Tariff
32. Holding incumbents - usually the president's party - responsible for their records on issues - such as the economy or foreign policy.
Idealism
Retrospective issue of voting
Winner-take-all system
Bicameralism
33. An action taken by Congress to reverse the presidential veto - requiring a two-thirds majority in each chamber.
Override
Federalists
Tax expenditure
Cooperative federalism
34. Divisions within society that cut across demographic categories to produce groups that are more heterogeneous or different.
Party registration
Libertarian party
Cross-cutting cleavages
Deficit
35. The convention in Philadelphia - May 25 to September 17 - 1787 - that debated and agreed upon the Constitution of the United States.
Three-fifths compromise
Devolution revolution
Constitutional Convention
Environmental impact statement
36. Voting by member of one party for a candidate of another party.
Implementation
Crossover voting
Faction
Commerce clause
37. Election in which voters choose party nominees.
Central clearance
Multilateralism
Theocracy
Direct primary
38. A meeting of the members of a party in a legislative chamber to select party leaders and to develop party policy. Called a conference by the Republicans.
Patronage
Party caucus
Marble cake federalism
Veto
39. A large body of people interested in a common issue - idea - or concern that is of continuing significance and who are willing to take action. Movements seek to change attitudes or institutions - not just policies.
Movement
Writ of mandamus
Rule-making process
Dual citizenship
40. A tax whereby people with lower incomes pay a higher fraction of their income than people with higher incomes.
Proportional representation
Impoundment
Regressive tax
Establishment clause
41. Championed by Ronald Reagan - presumes that the power of the federal government is limited in favor of the broad powers reserved to the states.
42. A theory of government that holds that open - multiple - and competing groups can check the asserted power by any one group.
Social insurance
Cross-cutting cleavages
Pluralism
Ex post facto law
43. Federal statute barring Federal employees from active participation in certain kinds of politics and protecting them from being fired on partisan grounds.
Majority
Hatch Act
Connecticut Compromise
Popular sovereignty
44. The precise legal definition of how government will implement a policy.
527 organizations
Majority leader
Rule
Racial profiling
45. The tendency of presidents to learn more about doing their jobs over time.
Laissez-faire economics
American dream
Cycle of increasing effectiveness
Democratic consensus
46. The proportion of the voting age public that votes - sometimes defined as the number of registered voters that vote.
Closed shop
Connecticut Compromise
Police powers
Turnout
47. Presidential staff the agency that serves as a clearinghouse for budgetary requests and management improvements for government agencies.
Trustee
Majority
Office of Management and Budget (OMB)
Winner-take-all system
48. Elections held midway between presidential elections.
Bundling
Midterm election
Majority
Spoils system
49. Conceives of federalism as a marble cake in which all levels of government are involved in a variety of issues and programs - rather than a layer cake - or dual federalism - with fixed divisions between layers or levels of government.
Pluralism
Marble cake federalism
Monetarism
Political party
50. Divisions within society that reinforce one another - making groups more homogenous or similar.
Marbury v. Madison
Redistributive policy
Reinforcing cleavages
Representative democracy