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Test your basic knowledge |
AP Government
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
civics
,
ap
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The boost that candidates may get in an election because of the popularity of candidates above them on the ballot - especially the president.
Majority
Environmental impact statement
Coattail effect
Literacy test
2. A belief that ultimate power resides in the people.
Literacy test
Popular sovereignty
Shays's Rebellion
Name recognition
3. Federal laws (starting with the Sherman Antitrust Act of 1890) that try to prevent a monopoly from dominating an industry and restraining trade.
Conference committee
Antitrust legislation
Horse race
National party convention
4. An official who is expected to represent the views of his or her constituents even when personally holding different views; one interpretation of the role of legislator.
Party convention
Administrative discretion
Delegate
Manifest opinion
5. Officer of the Senate selected by the majority party to act as chair in the absence of the vice president.
Hard money
Political socialization
President pro tempore
Pocket veto
6. The difference between the political opinions or political behavior of men and of women.
Impoundment
Gender gap
Monetary policy
Bicameralism
7. An informal and subjective affiliation with a political party that most people acquire in childhood.
Clear and present danger test
Gender gap
Discharge petition
Party identification
8. The principle of a two-house legislature.
Monetary policy
Bicameralism
Issue advocacy
Bad tendency test
9. The president's annual statement to Congress and the nation.
Federal Register
Implementation
State of the Union Address
Plea bargain
10. Powers inferred from the express powers that allow Congress to carry out its functions.
Class action suit
Bad tendency test
Implied powers
Ex post facto law
11. The informal list of issues that Congress and the president consider most important for action.
Policy agenda
Marble cake federalism
Proportional representation
State of the Union Address
12. Largely banned party soft money - restored a long-standing prohibition on corporations and labor unions for using general treasury funds for electoral purposes - and narrowed the definition of issue advocacy.
Seniority rule
Office of Personnel Management (OPM)
Idealism
Bipartisan Campaign Reform Act (BCRA)
13. The widely shared beliefs - values - and norms about how citizens relate to governments and to one another.
Socialism
Political culture
Random sample
Soft money
14. State laws formerly pervasive throughout the South requiring public facilities and accommodations to be segregated by race; ruled unconstitutional.
Political ideology
Closed shop
Adversary system
Jim Crow laws
15. The head of the White House staff.
Chief of staff
Discharge petition
Virginia Plan
Regressive tax
16. These are broad state grants to states for prescribed activities—welfare - child care - education - social services - preventive health care - and health services—with only a few strings attached. States have greater flexibility in deciding how to sp
Merit system
Block grants
Soft money
Minority leader
17. Candidate or party with the most votes cast in an election - not necessarily more than half.
Issue network
Plurality
Majority rule
Electoral college
18. A writ issued by a magistrate that authorizes the police to search a particular place or person - specifying the place to be searched and the objects to be seized.
Search warrant
Attentive public
Realism
Majority
19. The redrawing of congressional and other legislative district lines following the census - to accommodate population shifts and keep districts as equal as possible in population.
Candidate appeal
Redistricting
Ethnicity
Eminent domain
20. Unlimited and undisclosed spending by an individual or group on communications that do not use words like 'vote for' or 'vote against -' although much of this activity is actually about electing or defeating candidates.
Issue advocacy
Inherent powers
Australian ballot
Search warrant
21. A procedural rule in the House of Representatives that permits floor amendments within the overall time allocated to the bill.
Federal Reserve System
Open rule
Unfunded mandates
Original jurisdiction
22. The right of a federal law or a regulation to preclude enforcement of a state or local law or regulation.
Racial gerrymandering
Preemption
Antifederalists
Constitutional democracy
23. A technique of Congress to establish federal regulations. Federal grants may establish certain conditions that extend to all activities supported by federal funds - regardless of their source. The first and most famous of these is Title VI of the 196
Preferred position doctrine
Cross-cutting requirements
Isolationism
Crossover sanctions
24. Presidential staff the agency that serves as a clearinghouse for budgetary requests and management improvements for government agencies.
Office of Management and Budget (OMB)
Quid pro quo
Senatorial courtesy
Interstate compact
25. Incumbents have an advantage over challengers in election campaigns because voters are more familiar with them - and incumbents are more recognizable.
Name recognition
White primary
Closed shop
Protectionism
26. The rights of an individual to own - use - rent - invest in - buy - and sell property.
Issue network
News media
Executive privilege
Property rights
27. The idea that a just government must derive its powers from the consent of the people it governs.
Nonpartisan election
Issue advocacy
Popular consent
Women's suffrage
28. A committee composed of members of both the House of Representatives and the Senate; such committees oversee the Library of Congress and conduct investigations.
Merit system
Joint committee
Devolution revolution
Soft money
29. People who favor national action over action at the state and local levels.
Health maintenance organization (HMO)
Centralists
Coattail effect
Keynesian economics
30. Directive issued by a president or governor that has the force of law.
Executive agreement
Proportional representation
Executive order
Interest group
31. A company with a labor agreement under which union membership can be a condition of employment.
Gerrymandering
Closed shop
Whip
Independent expenditures
32. A division of population based on occupation - income - and education.
Hold
Socioeconomic status (SES)
Standing committee
Bureaucrat
33. Clause of the Constitution (Article I - Section 10) originally intended to prohibit state governments from modifying contracts made between individuals; for a while interpreted as prohibiting state governments from taking actions that adversely affec
Contract clause
Marble cake federalism
Open shop
Bicameralism
34. Alternative means of health care in which people or their employers are charged a set amount and the HMO provides health care and covers hospital costs.
Popular sovereignty
Concurrent powers
Health maintenance organization (HMO)
Antitrust legislation
35. A policy adopted by the Bush administration in 2001 that asserts America's right to attack any nation that has weapons of mass destruction that might be used against U.S. interests at home or abroad.
Divided government
Veto
Bush Doctrine
Monetarism
36. Trial or punishment for the same crime by the same government; forbidden by the Constitution.
Marble cake federalism
Double jeopardy
Entitlements
Majority
37. Exemption from prosecution for a particular crime in return for testimony pertaining to the case.
Pocket veto
Full faith and credit clause
Immunity
Revolving door
38. In this type of sample - every individual has unknown and random chance of being selected.
Plea bargain
Plurality
Random sample
Impoundment
39. The right to renounce one's citizenship.
Cycle of decreasing influence
Uncontrollable spending
Senatorial courtesy
Right of expatriation
40. An election during periods of expanded suffrage and change in the economy and society that proves to be a turning point - redefining the agenda of politics and the alignment of voters within parties.
Realigning election
Impoundment
Civil disobedience
Trustee
41. A procedural rule in the House of Representatives that prohibits any amendments to bills or provides that only members of the committee reporting the bill may offer amendments.
Closed rule
Socialism
Impoundment
Socioeconomic status (SES)
42. How groups form and organize to pursue their goals or objectives - including how to get individuals and groups to participate and to cooperate. The term has many applications in the various social sciences such as political science - sociology - and
Judicial restraint
Collective action
Federal mandate
Minority leader
43. A type of policy that takes benefits (usually through taxes) from one group of Americans and gives them to another (usually through spending).
Political party
Initiative
Redistributive policy
Social Security
44. Formal accusation against a president or other public official - the first step in removal from office.
Impeachment
National supremacy
Class action suit
Constitutionalism
45. Widespread agreement on fundamental principles of democratic governance and the values that undergird them.
Democratic consensus
North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA)
Impoundment
Obscenity
46. A nonprofit association or group operating outside of government that advocates and pursues policy objectives.
Department
Political culture
Direct orders
Nongovernmental organization (NGO)
47. Constitutional requirement that governments act reasonably and that the substance of the laws themselves be fair and reasonable; limits what the government may do.
Substantive due process
Administrative discretion
Hatch Act
Logrolling
48. Means of communication that are reaching the public - including newspapers and magazines - radio - television (broadcast - cable - and satellite) - films - recordings - books - and electronic communication.
State's rights
Mass media
Cycle of decreasing influence
Socioeconomic status (SES)
49. A theory of government that holds that open - multiple - and competing groups can check the asserted power by any one group.
Candidate appeal
Offshoring
Community policing
Pluralism
50. A meeting of the members of a party in a legislative chamber to select party leaders and to develop party policy. Called a conference by the Republicans.
Party caucus
Writ of certiorari
Dealignment
Tariff