SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
AP Psychology
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
psychology
,
ap
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The general state of being aware of and responsive to events in the environment - as well as one's own mental processes
Consciousness
Robert Zajonc
Monochromats
Gender Schema Theory
2. Behavior characterized as atypical - socially unacceptable - distressing to the individual or others - maladaptive - and/or the result of distorted cognitions
Robert Zajonc
Abnormal Behavior
Psychoneuroimmunology
binocular cues
3. The study of the psychological and medical aspects of death and dying
anterograde amnesia
nerve
Little Albert
Thanatology
4. Cell that sends messages to brain or spinal cord from other parts of the body; also called sensory neurons
Conditioned Stimulus
health psychologist
Wernicke's area
afferent neuron nerve
5. Ability of the visual perceptual system to recognize that an object remains constant in size regardless of its distance from the observer or the size of its image on the retina.
Harry Stack Sullivan
Size constancy
decay
William Sheldon
6. Areas of the cerebral cortex that are not involved in primary motor or sensory functions - rather - they are involved in higher mental processes such as thinking - planning - and communicating
Primary Reinforcer
standard deviation
recessive gene
association areas
7. Any event that increases the probability of a recurrence of the response that preceded it
Intelligence
Vasocongestion
Biofeedback
Reinforcer
8. The overt story line - characters - and setting of a dream-the obvious - clearly discernible events of the dream
Approach-avoidance conflict
levels-of-processing approach
opponent-process theory of emotion
Manifest Content
9. An interdisciplinary area of study that includes behavioral - neurological - and immune factors and their relationship to the development of disease
retrograde amnesia
Psychoneuroimmunology
aversive conditioning
Intelligence
10. Number of wavelengths that pass a point in a given amount of time; determines hue of light and the pitch of a sound
eclectic
Harry Harlow
frequency
psychometrician
11. Top of the spinal column
brainstem
dualism
genotype
Hermann Ebbinghaus
12. Below-average intellectual functioning - as measured on an IQ test - accompanied by substantial limitations in functioning that originate before age 8
sensory memory
humanistic psychology
token economy
Metal retardation
13. The percentage of scores at or below a certain score
storage
Fixed-interval Schedule
percentile score
Benjamin Whorf
14. Level of consciousness that includes unacceptable feelings - wishes - and thoughts not directly available to conscious awareness
Latency Stage
variable
Zygote
unconscious
15. Individual cells that are the smallest unit of the nervous system; it has three functions: receive information - process it - send to rest of body
instinct
decay
John Garcia
neuron
16. A descriptive statistic that measures the variability of data from the mean of the sample
interneurons
standard deviation
Altruism
afferent neuron nerve
17. Revised Binet's IQ test and established norms for American children; tested group of young geniuses and followed in a longitudinal study that lasted beyond his own lifetime to show that high IQ does not necessarily lead to wonderful things in life
Transference
Lewis Terman
Operant Conditioning
selective attention
18. A nonspecific improvement that occurs as a result of a person's expectations of change rather than as a direct result of any specific therapeutic treatment.
Temperament
Phobic disorders
Paranoid type of schizophrenia
Placebo effect
19. Framework of basic ideas about people - objects and events based on past experience in long-term memory
schema
Schachter-Singer theory of emotion
Critical Period
David Rosenhan
20. An individual's genetic make-up
Phineas Gage
genotype
iris
control group
21. The first phase of the sexual response cycle during which there are increases in heart rate blood pressure and respiration
Vasocongestion
cochlea
Excitement phase
Schizophrenic disorders
22. Any readily identifiable stable quality that characterizes how an individual differs from other individuals.
Creativity
moral development
refractory period
Trait
23. Visual theory - stated by Young and Helmholtz that all colors can be made by mixing the three basic colors: red - green - and blue; a.k.a the Young-Helmholtz theory.
Subgoal analysis
excitatory neurotransmitter
Trichromatic theory
Photoreceptors
24. Released by adrenal glands; triggered by norepinephrine to prolong the response to stress (used in the sympathetic nervous system)
anterograde amnesia
parietal lobes
Anna Freud
ACTH (arenocorticotropic hormone)
25. A highly detailed description of a single individual or a vent
Rape
Placebo effect
case study
Naturalistic observation
26. Graph of a frequency distribution that shows the number of instances of obtained scores - usually with the data points connect by straight lines
Generalized anxiety disorder
frequency polygon
Sublimation
Object permanence
27. Four distinct stages of sleep during which no rapid eye movements occur.
B.F. Skinner
Approach-approach conflict
behavior
Non-rapid Eye Movement Sleep
28. Style of parenting marked by emotional coldness - imposing rules and expecting obedience
Object permanence
authoritarian parenting
Gestalt psychology
synapse
29. Intelligence - comparative; Yerkes-Dodson law: level of arousal as related to performance
developmental psychologist
empiricism
Anal Stage
Robert Yerkes
30. Primary area for processing visual information
Discrimination
sociocultural psychology
Behavior therapy
occipital lobes
31. A fixed - overly simple - sometimes incorrect idea about traits - attitudes - and behaviors of males or females
Excitement phase
functional MRI (fMRI)
Gender stereotype
Transference
32. Mental category used to classify an event or object according to some distinguishing property or feature.
DNA
occipital lobes
Concept
Rooting reflex
33. An explanation of behavior that emphasizes the entirety of life rather than individual components of behavior and focuses on human dignity - individual choice - and self-worth
Schema
Prevalence
motivated forgetting
Humanistic theory
34. A person's diminished ability to deal with demanding life events.
Vulnerability
Manifest Content
retina
Dependence
35. In psychoanalysis - an unwillingness to cooperate - which a patient signals by showing a reluctance to provide the therapist with information or to help the therapist understand or interpret a situation.
Resistance
Stimulus Discrimination
peripheral nervous system
Health psychology
36. Does research on how people function best with machines
sports psychologist
engineering psychologist
pitch
audition
37. Trait theory of personality; 3 levels of traits: cardinal - central - and secondary
Collective Unconscious
Defense Mechanism
Brightness
Gordon Allport
38. Intelligence: fluid & crystal intelligence; personality testing: 16 Personality Factors (16PF personality test)
Raymond Cattell
postconventional level of moral development
pupil
operational definition
39. Motivation supplied by rewards that come from the external environment
Dependence
Extrinsic motivation
Myopic
Albert Ellis
40. A type of research design that compares individuals of different ages to determine how they differ on an important dimension
Punishment
Ivan Pavlov
Cross-sectional study
neuropsychologist
41. Loss of memory of events and experiences that preceded an amnesia-causing event
Trichromatic theory
statistics
sympathetic nervous system
retrograde amnesia
42. A chronic and progressive disorder of the brain that is the most common cause of degeneration dementia
Warning
: Invalid argument supplied for foreach() in
/var/www/html/basicversity.com/show_quiz.php
on line
183
43. An aroused condition that directs people to behave in ways that allow them to feel good about themselves and others and to establish and maintain relationships
Social Need
Harry Stack Sullivan
Cognitive Dissonance
Approach-approach conflict
44. Feelings of rivalry with the parent of the same sex and sexual desire for the parent of the other sex - occurring during the phallic stage and ultimately resolved through identification with the parent of the same sex.
Systematic desensitization
standard deviation
Personal Fable
Oedipus Complex
45. Adrenaline; activates a sympathetic nervous system by making the heart beat faster - stopping digestion - enlarging pupils - sending sugar into the bloodstream - preparing a blood clot faster
Classical Conditioning
Client-centered therapy
epinephrine
Reactance
46. Emotion; stated that in order to experience emotions - a person must be physically aroused and know the emotion before you experience it
Stanley Schachter
temporal lobes
refractory period
declarative memory
47. Memory; studied memorization of meaningless words
Carl Jung
Hermann Ebbinghaus
levels-of-processing approach
Oral Stage
48. Neurotransmitter that causes contraction of skeletal muscles; lack of Ach linked with Alzheimer's disease;
Phineas Gage
acetylcholine (ACh)
Withdrawal Symptoms
midbrain
49. Assesses and counsels students - consults with educators and parents - and performs behavioral intervention when necessary
school psychologist
Holmes & Rahe
Rational-emotive therapy
Hermann Rorschach
50. Anxiety disorder characterized by fear of - and desire to avoid - situations in which the person might be exposed to scrutiny by others and might behave in an embarrassing or humiliating way.
Longitudinal Study
Social phobia
aphasia
natural selection