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Test your basic knowledge |
AP U.S. History
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
history
,
ap
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Brought in Mexicans for temporary jobs - concentrated in southern CA - given extremely poor working conditions (as they were not American citizens)
Bracero program
Gays in the military
American society during the Revolution
Nativism
2. Puritan minister - led revivals - stressed immediate repentance - wrote 'Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God'
Deists
Jonathan Edwards
Olive Branch Petition
Monroe Doctrine
3. Part of 'First' New Deal Program (1933-1935) - prevented extreme competition - labor management disputes - and over-production; federally coordinated consensus of business leaders (Hugh Johnson) to regulate businesses (wages - limits - working condit
Frederick Douglass
Lincoln-Douglas Debates (1858)
'Bleeding Kansas'
National Industrial Recovery Act (NIRA) & National Recovery Administration (NRA)
4. Social ideals to be encouraged in public school (stress on social interaction) - learning by doing
John Dewey
Assassination of JFK - Warren Commission
Elastic Clause ('necessary and proper')
Olive Branch Petition
5. Fearing the rise of labor unions - corporations forced new employees to sign and promise not to be part of a union
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6. Desegregation (Brown v. Board of Ed) - rights of the accused (Miranda v. Arizona) - voting reforms (Wesberry v. Sanders - Reynolds v. Sims - Katzenbach v Morgan)
Warren Court
Shays's Rebellion
David Riesman
Hull House
7. Nonviolent protest to college students (NC) being refused lunch service; part of 'sit-in' movement to integrate all aspects of life (hotels - entertainment - &c.)
Thorstein Veblen - The Theory of the Leisure Class
Richard Nixon - Alger Hiss
Creel Committee
Greensboro sit-in (1960)
8. Lee's attack on Maryland in hopes that he could take it from the Union - bloodiest day of the war - stalemate - McClellan replaced by Burnside - stalemate - South would never be so close to victory again
Emergency Banking Relief Act
Gains for women
Battle of Antietam
Specie
9. Sought to encourage domestic American manufacturing
Non-Intercourse Act
Charles II - James II
Oregon and 'Fifty-four Forty or Fight!'
President Bill Clinton
10. Georgia cannot enforce American laws on Indian tribes
Jackie Robinson
Worcester v. Georgia
US economy since WWII (service economy)
Albany Plan of Union
11. Ideas of Wilson: small enterprise - states' rights - more active government - trust busting - left social issues up to the states
Andrew Carnegie
Causes of the depression
New Freedom
Pet banks
12. Darwinian (influenced by jazz age and new scientific ideas) against Fundamentalist (the Bible and Creationism); John Scopes convicted for teaching Darwinism (defended by Clarence Darrow); Scopes found guilty
Scopes Trial
Gulf War - 'Operation Desert Storm' (1991)
Social Gospel movement
Edward Bellamy - Looking Backwards
13. Edmond Genet contributed to polarization of the new nation by creating his American Foreign Legion in the south - which was directed to attack Spanish garrisons in New Orleans and St. Augustine
Conversion Experience
Nicaraguan Contras
Articles of Confederation
Citizen Genet
14. Increased already high rate of inflation by quadrupling the price of crude oil
Strategic Arms Limitation Talks (SALT I)
Clinton impeachment (1997)
Energy Crisis - OPEC
United States vs. EC Knight Company
15. Sets of cardboard box houses that epitomized the country's blame on Hoover for the cause of the Depression
Kent State Protest
Quarantine Speech - 1937
Hoovervilles
A. Philip Randolph and the March on Washington
16. Editor of The Liberator (strongly abolitionist newspaper calling for immediate abolition of slavery) - fought for feminist movement ('Am I not a woman and a sister' picture of slave woman)
Soviet invasion of Afghanistan
William Lloyd Garrison
Jamestown
The Alamo
17. Law meant to evolve as society evolves - opposed conservative majority
Roe v. Wade
Hartford Convention
Oliver Wendell Holmes - Jr.
Citizen Genet
18. Secretary of State under Lincoln and Johnson; purchase of Alaska 'Seward's Folly'
William Seward
Martin Luther King Jr.
Harlem Renaissance
Charles II - James II
19. Americans who were forced out of their homes in Oklahoma and Arkansas (respectively) due to the dust storms and drought known as the Dust Bowl
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20. Hamilton's plan to solve Revolutionary debt - Assumption highly controversial - pushed his plan through Congress - based on loose interpretation of Constitution
Jamestown
King James I - King Charles
Bank of the United States
Bruce Barton
21. Protestant church led by the king of England - independent of Catholic Church; tended toward Catholicism during reign of Catholic royalty
Church of England
Whig Party
Fair Employment Practices Commission (FEPC)
Conservatism
22. Emphasis on personal salvation - emotional response - and individual faith; women and blacks; nationalism (Manifest Destiny)
Second Great Awakening
Regionalist and naturalist writers
Isolationism in 1920s & 1930s
Battle of Yorktown
23. Offered a New Deal (reminiscent of FDR) of smaller government - reduced taxes - and free enterprise; Washington outsider
Assassination of JFK - Warren Commission
Barbary Pirates
President Ronald Reagan
Quebec Acts
24. Southern Christian Leadership Conference - Led boycott - became leader of civil rights movement; urged nonviolent resistance (cf. tactics of Ghandi);
John D. Rockefeller
Martin Luther King Jr.
Rosie the Riveter
John Smith
25. Group of Bostonians in opposition to the Stamp Act - sought to drive stamp distributors from the city
Greensboro sit-in (1960)
The Loyal Nine
TR mediates Russo-Japanese War
Stamp Act Congress
26. Settled in Pennsylvania - believed the 'Inner Light' could speak through any person and ran religious services without ministers
Townshend Act (1767)
William Penn and the Quakers
James K. Polk
Nativism
27. Organized and controlled resistance against Parliamentary acts in less violent ways (strength of martyrdom) - advocated nonimportation
Richard Nixon (R)
Free silver
Sons of Liberty
Keynesian economics
28. Search warrants on shipping to reduce smuggling; challenged by James Otis
President Harry Truman
'Great Society'
Brown v. Board of Education (1954)
Writs of Assistance
29. All English subjects are represented in Parliament - including those not allowed to vote
Virtual Representation
Andrew Carnegie
Henry David Thoreau
Era of Good Feelings
30. First president to show positive response to civil rights movement; worked heavily on keeping Soviet spread of communism in check
Conservative backlash against liberalism
North American Free Trade Agreement NAFTA (1994)
Rosenbergs
President Harry Truman
31. Opposed Polk's high-handedness - avid Southern slave-owner (right to own property - slaves as property)
Peace Corps
John C. Calhoun
Valley Forge
Theodore Roosevelt
32. Pushed through northern Georgia - captured Atlanta - 'march to the sea' (total war and destruction) - proceeded to South Carolina
The Glorious Revolution
Woodrow Wilson
National Organization of Women
William T. Sherman
33. Clay and Calhoun - eager for war with Britain (War of 1812)
AFL-CIO (1955)
Underground Railroad
War hawks
Hoover's policy of voluntarism
34. Last major battle; surrender of Cornwallis - led King George III to officially make peace with the colonies
Gays in the military
Humanitarian diplomacy
Battle of Yorktown
Tories (Loyalists)
35. Old immigrants from northern and western Europe came seeking better life; new immigrants came from southern and eastern Europe searching for opportunity to escape worse living conditions back home and often did not stay in the US
New immigrants vs. old immigrants
Voting Rights Act of 1965
James Oglethorpe
William H. Taft
36. Scholarly - welfare-reform - 'Contract with America -' impeachment over Monica Lewinski Scandal - War in Kosovo
Dawes Plan (1924)
National Organization of Women
9/11 Terrorist Attacks on NYC & DC (2001)
President Bill Clinton
37. First African-American in major league baseball
Jackie Robinson
James Meredith
Stephen Austin
Yalta Conference (1945)
38. Believed to provide shortcut from Atlantic to Pacific - searched for by Giovanni de Verrazano for Francis I in the race to Asian wealth
Wilmot Proviso
Detente - realpolitik
Richard Nixon - Alger Hiss
Northwest Passage
39. Storage of Soviet missiles in Cuba (threat of nuclear war); Krushchev demanded that US never invade Cuba and remove forces from Turkey; mutual compliance with each other's demands
Panic of 1819
Virginia Statute on Religious Freedom (1786)
Cuban Missile Crisis
Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC)
40. Caused American hysteria (1957) - fear that Soviets were technologically superior; led Ike to order more rigorous education program to rival Soviets (National Defense Education Act)
Camp David Accords
Detente - realpolitik
Sputnik
Thomas Edison
41. CIA attempt to institute Cuban support to overthrow Castro; cover-up uncovered - became representation of Cuban resistance to American aggression
Marshall Plan
Bay of Pigs invasion
Nuclear Test Ban Treaty
War Industries Board
42. Won battles in the West and raised northern morale (esp. Shiloh - Fort Henry - and Fort Donelson) - made Union commanding general
Albany Plan of Union
Ulysses S. Grant
Report on Manufactures (tariffs)
Bombing and invasion of Cambodia
43. Worked towards asylums for the mentally insane - worked alongside Mann
Dorothea Dix
Transportation Revolution
Quebec Acts
Whigs (Patriots)
44. Introduced the 'trickle-down' economics theory in order to promote business and increase money available for speculation
Washington Disarmament Conference (1921)
Plessy v. Ferguson
Andrew Mellon - secretary of the treasury
Creel Committee
45. Strong patriotism and need to conform to try to avoid blame during red scare - non-churchgoers - unmarried - and critics suspected as communists
Anne Hutchinson
Conformity in the 1950s
Charlotte Perkins Gilman
1968 as 'the year of shocks'
46. Another black separatist movement; known for peaceful demonstrations - but more for police shootouts
XYZ Affair
Bush v. Gore (2000)
Gifford Pinchot
Black Panther Party
47. Judges appointed to Supreme Court by Adams in the last days of his presidency to force them upon Jefferson - Marshall among those appointed
Roe v. Wade
'Lost Generation'
Midnight judges
Indian Removal Act
48. Philippines - Hawaii - Puerto Rico - Guam: granted to U.S. at the end of Spanish-American War; Philippines were captured after treaty - and thus not part of spoils - but kept as territory with an inevitable movement for independence; Philippines and
'Trail of Tears'
A. Philip Randolph and the March on Washington
US acquisitions
Frederick Douglass
49. Opposed to slavery and secession - but stayed loyal to Virginia - despite offer for command of Union Army
Jackie Robinson
Non-conformity
Robert E. Lee
Soviet atomic bomb
50. Detente achieved with USSR and China by withdrawal from Vietnam; realpolitik shed the use of doctrines and policies - instead using China and USSR in alternative ways to achieve other goals (pitting China and USSR against each other - as communist na
Detente - realpolitik
Civil Rights Cases
Federalism
Soviet atomic bomb