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Test your basic knowledge |
AP U.S. History
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
history
,
ap
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Politely demanded from the king a cease¬fire in Boston - repeal of Coercive Acts -. guarantee of American rights
William T. Sherman
Thomas Paine - Common Sense
Olive Branch Petition
Yellow journalism
2. Led Brotherhood of Sleeping Car Porters: threatened a siege on DC if FDR did not agree to end discrimination in military
Peace Corps
Sputnik
William Marcy
A. Philip Randolph and the March on Washington
3. Connected the colonies to Britain - opposed to unnecessary unfair taxation; strong influence on Albany Plan
Benjamin Franklin
Isolationism in 1920s & 1930s
Gays in the military
Causes of the depression
4. Pushed through northern Georgia - captured Atlanta - 'march to the sea' (total war and destruction) - proceeded to South Carolina
Okies' and 'Arkies'
William T. Sherman
Potsdam Conference (1945)
Pottawatomie Creek (May 1856)
5. Democratic candidate 1912 - stood for antitrust - monetary change - and tariff reduction; far less active than Roosevelt - Clayton Anti-trust Act (to enforce Sherman) - Child Labor Act
Wagner Act / National Labor Relations Act
Colonial strengths and weaknesses
Woodrow Wilson
Ngo Dinh Diem
6. Political muckraking cartoonist - refused bribes to stop criticism
Mayflower Compact
Economic transition
Causes of the depression
Thomas Nast
7. Federal government to increase power over economy and society by means of progressive reforms - developed by Roosevelt (after presidency)
Clinton impeachment (1997)
President John F. Kennedy
New Nationalism
Marshall Plan
8. Brown aimed to create an armed slave rebellion and establish black free state; Brown executed and became martyr in the North
Harpers Ferry (1859)
Marshall Plan
National Labor Union
Energy Crisis - OPEC
9. Exempted those who owned or oversaw twenty or more slaves from service in the Confederate Army; 'rich man's war but a poor man's fight'
Social Reciprocity
Harpers Ferry (1859)
20-Negro Law
1968 Presidential Election
10. Lee's attack on Maryland in hopes that he could take it from the Union - bloodiest day of the war - stalemate - McClellan replaced by Burnside - stalemate - South would never be so close to victory again
'Big BM' Haywood
Battle of Antietam
Thomas Edison
Marcus Garvey
11. Unprecedented sudden growth spurt of American population (especially urban and suburban areas)
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12. James G. Blaine sought to open up Latin American markets to the U.S.; rejected by Latin America due to fear of U.S. dominance and satisfaction with European market
Marbury v. Madison
Charlotte Perkins Gilman
Pan-Americanism
Dawes Plan (1924)
13. Accomplished great number of relief - recovery - and reform efforts; sought practical solutions to the problems by experimentation
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14. The two political parties that formed following Washington's presidency; Federalists for stronger central government - Republicans for stronger state governments
Schenk v. U.S. Court case
New Freedom
Federalists and Republicans
Lincoln-Douglas Debates (1858)
15. Women must gain economic rights in order to impact society (cf. rising divorce rates)
Adams-Onis Treaty
Yalta Conference (1945)
Charlotte Perkins Gilman
Brown v. Board of Education (1954)
16. Mao Zedong (communist) defeated nationalist forces of Kai-Shek (supported by US); seen as defeat for US - not officially fully recognized until 1973
National Organization of Women
Robert E. Lee
Essex case
China turns communist
17. Republican - popular hero of WWII; 'dynamic conservatism' as a middle ground btw. Rep. and Dem.; Interstate Highway System (ulterior motive of weapons transportation); St. Lawrence Seaway opened Great Lakes to Atlantic Ocean via locks; Depts. Of Heal
President Dwight D. Eisenhower
Richard Nixon (R)
Salvation Army
John Humphrey Noyes/Oneida Community
18. Ended exclusion of homosexuals from military; due to controversy - compromise of 'don't ask - don't tell' instituted
Gays in the military
Rationing
Intermediate-range Nuclear Forces (INF) Treaty (1987)
Sputnik
19. Argued that states had the right to determine whether or not the laws passed by Congress were constitutional
Battle of Tippecanoe
New Deal
Marshall Court (all cases)
Virginia and Kentucky Resolutions
20. 'Corrupt bargain' and backroom deal for JQ Adams to win over Jackson
Okies' and 'Arkies'
Panama Canal
Hartford Convention
Election of 1824
21. Bomb thrown at protest rally - police shot protestors - caused great animosity in employers for workers' unions
'Yellow dog contracts'
Haymarket Bombing
President Harry Truman
National Road
22. Writing took a more realistic approach on the world - regionalist writers focused on local life (Sarah Orne Jewett) - naturalist writers focused on economy and psychology (Stephen Crane)
Rachel Carson - Silent Spring
Open Door Policy
Regionalist and naturalist writers
Cesar Chavez - United Farm Workers
23. Sets of cardboard box houses that epitomized the country's blame on Hoover for the cause of the Depression
Palmer Raids
March on Birmingham
John Brown
Hoovervilles
24. In Brook Farm Community - lived in seclusion for two years writing Walden and On Civil Disobedience - proved that man could provide for himself without materialistic wants
Secretary of State John Hay
Henry David Thoreau
Elastic Clause ('necessary and proper')
Bracero program
25. Proposed by Hamilton to repair war debts; selling of securities and federal lands - assumption of state debts - set up the first National Bank
Tariff of Abominations
Report on Public Credit
Conservative policies of Harding and Coolidge
Oliver Wendell Holmes - Jr.
26. Parliament took minor actions in the colonies - allowing them to experiment with and become accustomed to self-government - international trade agreements
Henry Ford's assembly line
Zoot Suit riots
Salutary Neglect
Brown v. Board of Education (1954)
27. Search warrants on shipping to reduce smuggling; challenged by James Otis
James Monroe
Battle of Tippecanoe
Writs of Assistance
Farm crisis
28. Introduced work ethic to Jamestown colony - sanitation - diplomat to local Native American tribes; had fought Spanish and Turks
Assassination of JFK - Warren Commission
Compromise of 1850
John Smith
Burned-Over District
29. Sought to eliminate spheres of influence and avoid European monopolies in China; unaccepted by the powers in mind
Standard Oil Trust
Harlem Renaissance
Know-Nothing (American) Party
Open Door Policy
30. Secretary of state - policy to liberate captive people in Eastern Europe by political pressure and propaganda; massive retaliation to counter SovietlChinese aggression with nuclear weapons; brinksmanship to be persistent to solve crises (even to the
Court Packing
Conversion Experience
John Foster Dulles
Connecticut Compromise
31. Sewer systems and purification of water
The Enlightenment
Jamestown
Declining death rate
William Seward
32. Protected rights of individual from the power of the central government
Report on Manufactures (tariffs)
Bill of Rights
'Affluent Society'
Freedom Riders (Congress of Racial Equality - CORE)
33. Intercepted by Britain; Germany proposed alliance with Mexico - using bribe of return of TX - NM - and AZ; Japan included in alliance
Zimmerman Note
Rosa Parks and the Montgomery Bus Boycott (1955)
March on Washington
Scopes Trial
34. Slaves could not sue in federal courts (blacks no longer considered citizens) - slaves could not be taken from masters except by the law - Missouri Compromise unconstitutional - Congress not able to prohibit slavery in a state
Pet banks
Berlin Airlift
1968 Presidential Election
Dred Scott v. Sandford
35. Maine as free state - Missouri as slave state - slavery prohibited north of 36°30'
Jay's Treaty
Missouri Compromise (1820)
Marbury v. Madison
Explosion of USS Maine
36. 14 formal amendments to the treaty for the League of Nations; preserved Monroe Doctrine - Congress desired to keep declaration of war to itself
Immigration Act of 1965
Alexander Hamilton
Lodge Reservations
Articles of Confederation
37. Group of Bostonians in opposition to the Stamp Act - sought to drive stamp distributors from the city
Boston Massacre
Spanish American War (1898)
The Loyal Nine
'Affluent Society'
38. Allowed for faster processing of cotton - invented by Eli Whitney - less need for slaves
Essex case
'Atlanta Compromise'
Cotton Gin
National Origins Act (1924)
39. FDR's inner circle of experts rather than just politicians in the cabinet
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40. Part of 'Second' New Deal Programs (1935-1938) - banned child labor - established minimum wage
Platt Amendment
The Loyal Nine
Fair Labor Standards Act
Robert E. Lee
41. New Lights brought new ideas - rejected by Old Lights; both sought out institutions independent of each other
South Carolina Exposition and Protest
Transportation Revolution
New Lights vs. Old Lights
Truman Doctrine
42. Defined process for territories to become states (population reached 60 -000) - forbade slavery in the new territories
Barbary Pirates
Northwest Ordinance of 1787
Zoot Suit riots
Critics of FDR
43. Republican candidate for president in 1884 - quintessence of spoils system; highly disgusted the mugwumps (many Republicans turned to Democrat Cleveland)
Lecompton Constitution
James G. Blaine
Popular Sovereignty
TR mediates Russo-Japanese War
44. All English subjects are represented in Parliament - including those not allowed to vote
Impressment
Virtual Representation
Regionalist and naturalist writers
Korean War
45. Assassinated by Lee Harvey Oswald (hated his anti-Cuban policies); LBJ instituted Warren Commission to investigate assassination (headed by Chief Justice Earl Warren)
Assassination of JFK - Warren Commission
Navigation Acts
Zoot Suit riots
Yellow journalism
46. Challenged New Englanders to completely separate Church from State - as the State would corrupt the church
Deportations of Mexicans
George Whitefield
Roger Williams
Jingoism
47. Fought for return to colonial rule - usually conservative (educated and wealthy
Good Neighbor Policy
Indian Removal Act
Mikhail Gorbachev
Tories (Loyalists)
48. Roosevelt's plan that aimed to regulate corporations (Anthracite coal strike - Dept. of Commerce and Labor - Elkins and Hepburn Acts) - protect consumers (meat sanitation) - and conserve natural resources (Newlands Reclamation Act)
Rachel Carson - Silent Spring
Works Progress Administration (WPA)
Square Deal
Kitchen Cabinet
49. Repeat candidate for president - proponent of silver-backing (16:1 platform) - cross of gold speech against gold standard; Democratic candidate (1896)
Virginia Resolves
Sacco and Vanzetti Trial
William Jennings Bryan
Conformity in the 1950s
50. Government ensured readjustment rights to GIs after WWI unrest - loans to veterans for higher education and mortgages (contributed to economic prosperity)
GI Bill of Rights
1992 Election
Bonus Army
Rosenbergs