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Test your basic knowledge |
AP U.S. History
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
history
,
ap
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Efficient working methods to increase productivity; usually resulted in lower wages (hated by workers) - power to managers
Frederick W. Taylor - Scientific Management
'Evil Empire' speech - 'Star Wars'
Fugitive Slave Act
Jane Addams
2. French foreign minister (Talleyrand) demanded bribe in order to meet with American peace commission - made Adams unpopular among the people
XYZ Affair
Creel Committee
Robert E. Lee
The Alamo
3. Parliament took minor actions in the colonies - allowing them to experiment with and become accustomed to self-government - international trade agreements
Erie Canal
Salutary Neglect
'Atlanta Compromise'
George Washington
4. Jackson used personal friends as unofficial advisors over his official cabinet
California Gold Rush
Keynesian economics
Monroe Doctrine
Kitchen Cabinet
5. Organized Seneca Falls Convention - founded (with Anthony) National Women Suffrage Organization
Gains for women
Elizabeth Cady Stanton
Potsdam Conference (1945)
Espionage Act and Sedition Act
6. Colonies proposed colonial confederation under lighter British rule (crown-appointed president - 'Grand Council'); never took effect
James K. Polk
Albany Plan of Union
Invasion of Afghanistan (2002)
Bill of Rights
7. Destroyed by Jackson on the grounds that it was unconstitutional and too much power for a federal institution
Bank of the United States
Barbary Pirates
Fall of communism in Eastern Europe (1989)
Social Gospel movement
8. Full American independence - territory west of Appalachian ceded to America - loyalists to be compensated for seized property - fishing rights off of Newfoundland
Andy Warhol
Harriet Tubman
Treaty of Paris (1783)
Secretary of State John Hay
9. Lee's attack on Maryland in hopes that he could take it from the Union - bloodiest day of the war - stalemate - McClellan replaced by Burnside - stalemate - South would never be so close to victory again
9/11 Terrorist Attacks on NYC & DC (2001)
Harriet Tubman
Battle of Antietam
Whig Party
10. Part of the New Left that envisioned 'participatory democracy' (individuals control life-affecting decisions) - end materialism - militarism - and racism; inspired by young black activists
Maysville Road Veto
Bull Moose Party
Jackson's Presidency
Students for a Democratic Society (SDS)
11. In reaction to the Boston Tea Party; closing of Boston Harbor - revocation of Massachusetts charter (power to governor) - murder in the name of royal authority would be tried in England or another colony
Invasion of Mexico - Pancho Villa
Social Gospel movement
CIA overthrow of Iran (1953)
Intolerable Acts (Coercive Acts)
12. James G. Blaine sought to open up Latin American markets to the U.S.; rejected by Latin America due to fear of U.S. dominance and satisfaction with European market
'Red Summer -' race riots (1919)
Bracero program
Pan-Americanism
Civil Rights Cases
13. Caused American hysteria (1957) - fear that Soviets were technologically superior; led Ike to order more rigorous education program to rival Soviets (National Defense Education Act)
Young Men's and Young Women's Christian Association (YMCA & YWCA)
Booker T. Washington
Sputnik
Compromise of 1850
14. Nonviolent protest to college students (NC) being refused lunch service; part of 'sit-in' movement to integrate all aspects of life (hotels - entertainment - &c.)
Tet Offensive (1968)
China turns communist
Greensboro sit-in (1960)
William Penn and the Quakers
15. Led architectural movement to create building designs that reflected buildings' functions - especially in Chicago
Frederick W. Taylor - Principles of Scientific Management
Writs of Assistance
Cherokee Nation v. Georgia
Louis Sullivan
16. Created Interstate Commerce Commission to require railroads to publish rates (less discrimination - short/long haul) - first legislation to regulate corporations - ineffective ICC
Jazz
Thomas Nast
Roger Williams
Interstate Commerce Act
17. Loose interpretation allowed for implied powers of Congress (such as the National Bank) - strict interpretation implied few powers to Congress
Conservatism
Herbert Hoover - secretary of commerce
Mikhail Gorbachev
Strict vs. Loose interpretation of the Constitution
18. South divided into 5 military districts; states to guarantee full suffrage for blacks; ratify 14th amendment
Thomas Nast
New immigrants vs. old immigrants
Military Reconstruction Act (1867)
Anne Hutchinson
19. Electric light - phonograph - mimeograph - Dictaphone - moving pictures
Industrial Workers of the World
Whig Party
Charlotte Perkins Gilman
Thomas Edison
20. Offered a New Deal (reminiscent of FDR) of smaller government - reduced taxes - and free enterprise; Washington outsider
Lecompton Constitution
President Ronald Reagan
Fall of communism in Eastern Europe (1989)
XYZ Affair
21. North African Muslim rulers solved budget problems through piracy and tributes in Mediterranean - obtained fees from most European powers
Barbary Pirates
Camp David Accords
Strategic Arms Limitation Talks (SALT I)
Brown v. Board of Education (1954)
22. Goods able to be transferred from New York to New Orleans by inland waterways
Separatist vs. non-Separatist Puritans
Erie Canal
American Federation of Labor
Midnight judges
23. Four-day banking holiday to create controlled inflation - followed by reopening of sound banks - and reorganization of unsound banks
Upton Sinclair
Robert La Follette
Emergency Banking Relief Act
Yellow journalism
24. Working class exploited for profit - proletariat (workers) to revolt and inherit all society
Karl Marx Das Kapital
Pet banks
United States vs. EC Knight Company
James G. Blaine
25. Led Brotherhood of Sleeping Car Porters: threatened a siege on DC if FDR did not agree to end discrimination in military
A. Philip Randolph and the March on Washington
Theodore Dreiser - Sister Carrie - The Financier
Citizen Genet
Little Rock Crisis (1957)
26. Denounced the 'housewife trap' which caused educated women to hold even themselves inferior to men
President Lyndon B. Johnson
Peace Corps
Bonus Army
Betty Friedan - The Feminine Mystique
27. Prohibited settlements west of Appalachian - restriction on colonial growth
Cult of domesticity
Bank of the United States
Proclamation of 1763
Northwest Ordinance of 1787
28. Storage of Soviet missiles in Cuba (threat of nuclear war); Krushchev demanded that US never invade Cuba and remove forces from Turkey; mutual compliance with each other's demands
Humanitarian diplomacy
Cuban Missile Crisis
Jackie Robinson
Bacon's Rebellion
29. Prohibited discrimination in any government-related work; increased black employment
Economic transition
Social Gospel movement
Hartford Convention
Fair Employment Practices Commission (FEPC)
30. (peace btw Egypt and Israel) Followed years of tension - Israel would leave newly acquired lands from war - Egypt would respect Israel's other land claims; accords not completely followed - Sadat (Egypt) assassinated
CIA overthrow of Guatemala (1954)
Supply-side economics - tax cuts
Bull Moose Party
Camp David Accords
31. Through CIO - led three coal mine strikes (some of the very few strikes during the time period)
Civil Rights Act of 1964
Good Neighbor Policy
Separatist vs. non-Separatist Puritans
John L. Lewis
32. Former French subjects in Canada allowed to keep Catholicism - while American colonists expected to participate in the Church of England
Quebec Acts
Northwest Passage
Frederick W. Taylor - Principles of Scientific Management
Regionalist and naturalist writers
33. Combined Massachusetts - New Hampshire - Connecticut - Rhode Island - and Plymouth (and later Jersey and New York) into one 'supercolony' governed by Sir Edmond Andros - a 'supergovernor'
Dominion of New England
Salvation Army
Detente - realpolitik
Jingoism
34. Nationalists against foreign non-English speaking workers (took jobs away from American men); encouraged to leave the U.S.
Deportations of Mexicans
Marshall Plan
Scopes Trial
Maryland Act of Religious Toleration (1649
35. (1) California admitted as free state - (2) territorial status and popular sovereignty of Utah and New Mexico - (3) resolution of Texas-New Mexico boundaries - (4) federal assumption of Texas debt - (5) slave trade abolished in DC - and (6) new fugit
Populist Party
Industrial Workers of the World
Frances Perkins - Secretary of Labor
Compromise of 1850
36. 'Dark horse' Democratic candidate; acquired majority of the western US (Mexican Cession - Texas Annexation - Oregon Country) - lowered tariffs - created Independent Treasury
Sons of Liberty
Open Door Policy
Dred Scott v. Sandford
James K. Polk
37. Stressed role of church and religion to improve city life - led by preachers Walter Raushenbusch and Washington Gladen; influenced settlement house movement and Salvation Army
John C. Calhoun
Agricultural Adjustment Act (AAA)
Social Gospel movement
Wagner Act / National Labor Relations Act
38. New Englanders who did not wish to relate their conversion experiences could become half-way saints so that their children would be able to have the opportunity to be saints
North American Free Trade Agreement NAFTA (1994)
The Half-Way Covenant
William T. Sherman
Conscription policies
39. Republican candidate for president in 1884 - quintessence of spoils system; highly disgusted the mugwumps (many Republicans turned to Democrat Cleveland)
Voting Rights Act of 1965
James G. Blaine
Invasion of Mexico - Pancho Villa
Pottawatomie Creek (May 1856)
40. Standard Oil Company - Ruthless business tactics (survival of the fittest)
Terence V. Powderly Knights of Labor leader
Four Freedoms' speech
John D. Rockefeller
Important WWII Battles
41. Conservatives like Reagan benefited from denouncing the New Left and excessive antiwar protests; gave him political prominence
Judiciary Act of 1789
Conservative backlash against liberalism
Jingoism
Keynesian economics
42. Founded by William Sylvis (1866); supported 8-hour workday - convict labor - federal department of labor - banking reform - immigration restrictions to increase wages - women; excluded blacks
Tammany Hall
National Labor Union
Schenk v. U.S. Court case
Barbary Pirates
43. 'Rotation in office;' Jackson felt that one should spend a single term in office and return to private citizenship - those who held power too long would become corrupt and political appointments made by new officials was essential for democracy
Spoils System
Preservationism vs. Conservationism
Neutrality
Stamp Act Congress
44. State-run economy to provide conflict-free society
Supply-side economics - tax cuts
Bland-Allison Act (1878)
Edward Bellamy - Looking Backwards
Roger Williams
45. Maine as free state - Missouri as slave state - slavery prohibited north of 36°30'
Missouri Compromise (1820)
Thomas Paine - Common Sense
Virginia Statute on Religious Freedom (1786)
Gains for women
46. Worked towards asylums for the mentally insane - worked alongside Mann
Chinese Exclusion Act (1882)
'City on a Hill'
Secretary of State John Hay
Dorothea Dix
47. Required separate and distinct ballots for presidential and vice presidential candidates
12th Amendment
Creel Committee
Rock `n' Roll
Harriet Beecher Stowe - Uncle Tom's Cabin
48. All English subjects are represented in Parliament - including those not allowed to vote
John Dewey
John C. Calhoun
Virtual Representation
Cherokee Nation v. Georgia
49. President has power to cease trade with any foreign country that violated American neutrality
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50. Often debtors sold to slave traders by African kings seeking riches; Columbian Exchange
William Marcy
Roger Williams
Elastic Clause ('necessary and proper')
Atlantic slave trade