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Test your basic knowledge |
AP U.S. History
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
history
,
ap
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Despite CIA-sponsored Soviet resistance - Afghanistan taken by Soviet Union; ended detente between USSR and US
Zimmerman Note
Soviet invasion of Afghanistan
Coxey's Army
Frances Perkins - Secretary of Labor
2. Drafting extremely hated by Northerners - sparked by Irish-Americans against the black population - 500 lives lost - many buildings burned
New York City draft riots (1863)
Writs of Assistance
Boston Massacre
Citizen Genet
3. Denounced the 'housewife trap' which caused educated women to hold even themselves inferior to men
Schenk v. U.S. Court case
'Bleeding Kansas'
Betty Friedan - The Feminine Mystique
Andy Warhol
4. Opposed to slavery and secession - but stayed loyal to Virginia - despite offer for command of Union Army
Zoot Suit riots
New immigrants vs. old immigrants
Robert E. Lee
New Deal
5. Similar to Navigation; raised money to pay colonial officials by American taxes; led to Boston boycott of English luxuries
Townshend Act (1767)
'Silent Majority'
Social Reciprocity
Marbury v. Madison
6. Northern Securities Company (JP Morgan and James G. Hill - railroads) seen by Roosevelt as 'bad' trust - Supreme Court upheld his first trust-bust
Treaty of Paris (1783)
Reconstruction Finance Corporation (RFC)
President Harry Truman
Northern Securities Case
7. William and Mary kicked James II out of England (exiled into France) - allowed more power to the legislatures
Nativism
The Glorious Revolution
Black Panther Party
Ike's Farewell Speech
8. Prohibited colonies from issuing paper money - destabilized colonial economy
President Franklin Roosevelt
Mann Act
Currency Act
James Meredith
9. First 'modern' president - moderate who supported progressivism (at times conservative) - bypassed congressional opposition (cf. Jackson) - significant role in world affairs
Iran Hostage Crisis - 1979
Andrew Carnegie
Civil Rights Act of 1964
Theodore Roosevelt
10. Beginnings of trusts (destruction of competition); vertical- controlling every aspect of production (control quality - eliminate middlemen - Rockefeller); horizontal- consolidating with competitors to monopolize a market (highly detrimental)
Pearl Harbor
Vertical and horizontal integration
Jazz
Whigs (Patriots)
11. Americans who were forced out of their homes in Oklahoma and Arkansas (respectively) due to the dust storms and drought known as the Dust Bowl
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12. Slaves could not sue in federal courts (blacks no longer considered citizens) - slaves could not be taken from masters except by the law - Missouri Compromise unconstitutional - Congress not able to prohibit slavery in a state
Dred Scott v. Sandford
Mikhail Gorbachev
Isolationism
Greenback Party
13. U.S. would ensure that Cuba would be protected from European powers and maintain a place in Cuban affairs; provided coal and naval stations
Fair Labor Standards Act
Forced busing
Andrew Carnegie
Platt Amendment
14. Written by Calhoun - regarding tariff nullification
Battle of Tippecanoe
Andy Warhol
Watergate Scandal
South Carolina Exposition and Protest
15. Sought to encourage domestic American manufacturing
Fair Employment Practices Commission (FEPC)
National Industrial Recovery Act (NIRA) & National Recovery Administration (NRA)
Jim Crow laws
Non-Intercourse Act
16. Darwinian (influenced by jazz age and new scientific ideas) against Fundamentalist (the Bible and Creationism); John Scopes convicted for teaching Darwinism (defended by Clarence Darrow); Scopes found guilty
Changes in the Constitution from the Articles
Scopes Trial
Sacco and Vanzetti Trial
New York City draft riots (1863)
17. Tet Offensive in Vietnam - assassination of MLK and Robert Kennedy (presidential candidate) - Riot of Democratic National Convention (Chicago police beat antiwar protestors) - Black Panthers
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18. Democratic candidate 1912 - stood for antitrust - monetary change - and tariff reduction; far less active than Roosevelt - Clayton Anti-trust Act (to enforce Sherman) - Child Labor Act
Woodrow Wilson
Secretary of State John Hay
GI Bill of Rights
Transcendentalism
19. British Navy would take American sailors and force them to work for Britain
National Industrial Recovery Act (NIRA) & National Recovery Administration (NRA)
Cesar Chavez - United Farm Workers
Samuel Gompers
Impressment
20. (peace btw Egypt and Israel) Followed years of tension - Israel would leave newly acquired lands from war - Egypt would respect Israel's other land claims; accords not completely followed - Sadat (Egypt) assassinated
Andrew Mellon - secretary of the treasury
Camp David Accords
Whiskey Rebellion
Strategic Arms Limitation Talks (SALT I)
21. Roosevelt's plan that aimed to regulate corporations (Anthracite coal strike - Dept. of Commerce and Labor - Elkins and Hepburn Acts) - protect consumers (meat sanitation) - and conserve natural resources (Newlands Reclamation Act)
Square Deal
National Industrial Recovery Act (NIRA) & National Recovery Administration (NRA)
The Loyal Nine
Domino theory
22. Detectives hired by employers as private police force - often used to end strikes
Pinkertons
John Brown
9/11 Terrorist Attacks on NYC & DC (2001)
'Gentlemen's Agreement' (1908)
23. Desegregation (Brown v. Board of Ed) - rights of the accused (Miranda v. Arizona) - voting reforms (Wesberry v. Sanders - Reynolds v. Sims - Katzenbach v Morgan)
Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA)
Explosion of USS Maine
Military Reconstruction Act (1867)
Warren Court
24. Raised tariffs extremely high on manufactured goods; benefited domestic manufacturers - but limited foreign trade
William T. Sherman
Ulysses S. Grant
Fordney-McCumber Tariff and Smoot-Hawley Tariff 1922 and 1930
Macon's Bill No. 2
25. Economic recession (collapse of savings-and-loan industry - increasing deficit due to Reagan tax cuts - retail decreased - higher crime rate)
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26. Territory split into Kansas and Nebraska - popular sovereignty (Kansas slave - Nebraska free); proposed by Stephen A. Douglas
Virginia Plan
Square Deal
Kansas-Nebraska Act
Unrestricted submarine warfare
27. McKinley reluctant; armed intervention to free Cuba from Spain; Roosevelt's 'Rough Riders' made attack on Spanish at Cuba
The Glorious Revolution
Spanish American War (1898)
Church of England
French and Indian War
28. Protected rights of individual from the power of the central government
Impact of LBJ's Vietnam decision on 1968 election
William H. Taft
Bill of Rights
Kansas-Nebraska Act
29. Government ensured readjustment rights to GIs after WWI unrest - loans to veterans for higher education and mortgages (contributed to economic prosperity)
GI Bill of Rights
Soviet atomic bomb
Adams-Onis Treaty
Quarantine Speech - 1937
30. Nationalists against foreign non-English speaking workers (took jobs away from American men); encouraged to leave the U.S.
'New Left'
Works Progress Administration (WPA)
Deportations of Mexicans
Election of 1824
31. George Wallace vs. Nixon vs. Humphrey; very narrow popular vote triumph to Nixon (although he had clear majority of electoral votes)
Greenback Party
1968 Presidential Election
Midnight judges
Industrial Workers of the World
32. Stated the United States was destined to span the breadth of the entire continent with as much land as possible - advocated by Polk
AFL-CIO (1955)
Manifest Destiny
Freedom Riders (Congress of Racial Equality - CORE)
Eugene V. Debs
33. Americans concerned with economic depression; sought to avoid European involvement - no apparent immediate threats
Marbury v. Madison
Northern Securities Case
Fair Employment Practices Commission (FEPC)
Isolationism in 1920s & 1930s
34. Preservation of New Deal - attempt at additions; raised minimum wage - public housing - old-age insurance extension - agricultural price supports (lowering of farm price)
Soviet invasion of Afghanistan
Fair Deal
Richard Nixon (R)
New Lights vs. Old Lights
35. Full American independence - territory west of Appalachian ceded to America - loyalists to be compensated for seized property - fishing rights off of Newfoundland
Second Great Awakening
Tariff of Abominations
Indentured servants
Treaty of Paris (1783)
36. Activist government to serve all citizens (cf. Alexander Hamilton); founded New Republic magazine
Wilson's 14 points
Civil Rights Cases
Pottawatomie Creek (May 1856)
Herbert Croly - The Promise of American Life
37. Republican - popular hero of WWII; 'dynamic conservatism' as a middle ground btw. Rep. and Dem.; Interstate Highway System (ulterior motive of weapons transportation); St. Lawrence Seaway opened Great Lakes to Atlantic Ocean via locks; Depts. Of Heal
Dorothea Dix
Election of 1960
President Dwight D. Eisenhower
Moral Diplomacy
38. Rebels felt the governor of Virginia failed to protect the frontier from the Native Americans
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39. Americans could now spend what they had been told to save during the war (disposable income); increased purchasing of luxury items
Works Progress Administration (WPA)
Japanese internment
Consumerism
Benjamin Franklin
40. Led Brotherhood of Sleeping Car Porters: threatened a siege on DC if FDR did not agree to end discrimination in military
Platt Amendment
Jay's Treaty
James Monroe
A. Philip Randolph and the March on Washington
41. State-run economy to provide conflict-free society
Edward Bellamy - Looking Backwards
Stephen Austin
Federalists and Republicans
Oregon and 'Fifty-four Forty or Fight!'
42. Part of transportation revolution - from Cumberland MD to Wheeling WVa - toll road network; stimulated Western expansion
Bill of Rights
Bull Moose Party
William Lloyd Garrison
National Road
43. Victorian standards confined women to the home to create an artistic environment as a statement of cultural aspirations
Cult of domesticity
Jackie Robinson
British strengths and weaknesses
Fugitive Slave Act
44. Pop art - mass production of art by screening
Andy Warhol
Works Progress Administration (WPA)
James G. Blaine
Cotton Gin
45. Proclamation of 1793 response to French attempts for alliance with US
Vietnamization
Tea Act (1773)
Yalta Conference (1945)
Neutrality
46. Increased tariff on sugar (and other imports) - attempted to harder enforce existing tariffs
Camp David Accords
Charles II - James II
Sugar Act
New immigrants vs. old immigrants
47. Pushed for Assumption (federal government to assume state debts) - pushed creation of the National Bank (most controversial) - loose interpretation of Constitution - leader of Federalist Party
National Organization of Women
The Loyal Nine
Federalism
Alexander Hamilton
48. Albert Fall accused of accepting bribes for access to government oil in Teapot Dome - Wyoming
Teapot Dome scandal
1992 Election
CIA overthrow of Iran (1953)
Cotton Gin
49. Americans feared Soviet infiltration into Latin America - placed secret police and military forces to prevent it
President Franklin Roosevelt
Panama Canal
Alliance for Progress (Marshall Plan of Latin America)
1968 as 'the year of shocks'
50. Led railroad workers in Pullman Strike - arrested; Supreme Court (decision in re Debs) legalized use of injunction (court order) against unions and strikes
John Winthrop
Eugene V. Debs
Gays in the military
Isolationism in 1920s & 1930s