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Test your basic knowledge |
AP U.S. History
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
history
,
ap
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Oregon Territory owned jointly with Britain - Polk severed its tie to Britain - forced to settle for compromise south of 49° rather than 54°40'
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2. United States aided South Vietnam in its war of power struggle against North Vietnam - the Vietcong - USSR - and China
United States vs. EC Knight Company
Harpers Ferry (1859)
Vietnam War
Election of 1824
3. Worked towards asylums for the mentally insane - worked alongside Mann
Dorothea Dix
Social Reciprocity
Vietnamization
'Red Summer -' race riots (1919)
4. Beginnings of trusts (destruction of competition); vertical- controlling every aspect of production (control quality - eliminate middlemen - Rockefeller); horizontal- consolidating with competitors to monopolize a market (highly detrimental)
Jay's Treaty
Stamp Act
Vertical and horizontal integration
Tariff of Abominations
5. Intervention in Mexican Revolution (Madero overthrew dictator Diaz) to overthrow Madero out of fear of property confiscation - General Huerta (seen as 'brute' by Wilson - sought new leader) replaced Madero
'Trail of Tears'
New Nationalism
Korean War
Moral Diplomacy
6. Lee invaded Pennsylvania - bloodiest battle of the war - Confederate Pickett's Charge (disastrous) - Lee forced to retreat (not pursued by Meade) - South doomed to never invade North again - Gettysburg Address given by Lincoln (nation over union)
President Lyndon B. Johnson
New York City draft riots (1863)
Battle of Gettysburg
Upton Sinclair
7. Established world organization; Soviet Union pledged to allow democratic procedures in Eastern Europe; pledge broken - led to Cold War
Yalta Conference (1945)
Republican Party
Triangle Shirtwaist fire
Stamp Act
8. British Navy would take American sailors and force them to work for Britain
Conservatism
Civil Rights Acts of 1957 and 1960
Gifford Pinchot
Impressment
9. Needed to protect new Pacific acquisitions - U.S. took over the project from the French after overcoming Clatyton¬ Bulwer Treaty (prohibited exclusive control of canal) with the Hay¬ Pauncefote Treaty
Treaty of Paris (1783)
Indian Reorganization Act (1934)
Booker T. Washington
Panama Canal
10. Authors included Langston Hughes - McKay - Zora Neale Hurston - Countee Cullet — praise and expression of black culture of the time
United States vs. EC Knight Company
Harlem Renaissance
Thomas Nast
Dred Scott v. Sandford
11. Father Charles Coughlin (benefited only wealthy people and corporations) - Huey Long ('share our wealth') - Francis Townshend (Old Age Revolving Pension)
Nuclear Test Ban Treaty
John C. Calhoun
Critics of FDR
Jackie Robinson
12. Opposed Polk's high-handedness - avid Southern slave-owner (right to own property - slaves as property)
Ralph Waldo Emerson
John C. Calhoun
A. Philip Randolph and the March on Washington
Dorothea Dix
13. Believed that God created the universe to act through natural laws; Franklin - Jefferson - Paine
The Loyal Nine
Neutrality
Deists
Conformity in the 1950s
14. Foreshadowed in 14 points - hoped to guarantee political independence and integrity of all countries
Lusitania
League of Nations
North American Free Trade Agreement NAFTA (1994)
Munn v. Illinois
15. Family farmers who hired out slaves for the harvest season - self-sufficient - participated in local markets alongside slave owners
Cesar Chavez - United Farm Workers
Social Gospel movement
Reconstruction Finance Corporation (RFC)
Yeoman Farmers
16. Foundation for self-government laid out by the first Massachusetts settlers before arriving on land
William Seward
Forced busing
Mayflower Compact
Public Works Administration (PWA)
17. Abolished national origins quotas - dramatically increased immigration (especially from Asia and Latin America)
Schenk v. U.S. Court case
Critics of FDR
Immigration Act of 1965
Alliance for Progress (Marshall Plan of Latin America)
18. Government to buy silver to back money in addition to gold
Harriet Tubman
Keynesian economics
Religious Right
Sherman Silver Purchase Act (1890)
19. States could refuse to enforce the federal laws they deemed unconstitutional
Monroe Doctrine
Suburbia
Nullification
Teapot Dome scandal
20. Loose interpretation allowed for implied powers of Congress (such as the National Bank) - strict interpretation implied few powers to Congress
New Lights vs. Old Lights
CIA overthrow of Iran (1953)
Strict vs. Loose interpretation of the Constitution
Herbert Croly - The Promise of American Life
21. British citizenship outnumbered colonies' - large navy and professional army; exhausted resources (Hessians hired) - national debt
Theodore Roosevelt
Washington Disarmament Conference (1921)
Nativism
British strengths and weaknesses
22. Meant to provide evacuation opportunity for Americans in Cuba; internal accidental explosion blamed on Spanish mines - leading to Spanish¬ American War
James K. Polk
Burned-Over District
Connecticut Compromise
Explosion of USS Maine
23. Caused American hysteria (1957) - fear that Soviets were technologically superior; led Ike to order more rigorous education program to rival Soviets (National Defense Education Act)
Military Reconstruction Act (1867)
Sputnik
John D. Rockefeller
South Carolina Exposition and Protest
24. Part of 'Second' New Deal Programs (1935-1938) - collective bargaining rights - closed shops permitted (where workers must join unions) - outlawed anti-union tactics
Brown v. Board of Education (1954)
Conversion Experience
Henry Clay and the American System
Wagner Act / National Labor Relations Act
25. First African-American in major league baseball
Jackie Robinson
Maryland Act of Religious Toleration (1649
Little Rock Crisis (1957)
Jay's Treaty
26. Prejudiced jury sentenced them to death - caused riots around the world - new trial denied
Bacon's Rebellion
Farmers'Alliance movement
Haymarket Bombing
Sacco and Vanzetti Trial
27. Anti-communist crusades due to fear of radicalism spurred by Bolshevik rebellion
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28. Allowed sale of weaponry to democracies on 'cash-and-carry' basis - avoided full-blown war; danger zones proclaimed; solved American unemployment crisis
Salutary Neglect
Jingoism
Neutrality Act - 1939
Tea Act (1773)
29. Reagan and Gorbachev agree to remove and destroy nuclear weapons from Eastern and Western Europe; eased international tension and allowed Soviet domestic reforms to take place
Thomas Paine - Common Sense
President Franklin Roosevelt
Richard Nixon (R)
Intermediate-range Nuclear Forces (INF) Treaty (1987)
30. Runaway slaves could be caught in the North and be brought back to their masters (they were treated as property — running away was as good as stealing)
President Bill Clinton
Fugitive Slave Act
Interstate Commerce Act
William T. Sherman
31. Proposed by Hamilton to repair war debts; selling of securities and federal lands - assumption of state debts - set up the first National Bank
Anne Hutchinson
Strict vs. Loose interpretation of the Constitution
Report on Public Credit
Bombing and invasion of Cambodia
32. Federalist cause leading up to Hartford Convention
Essex case
Kent State Protest
American society during the Revolution
Detente - realpolitik
33. NLF attacked numerous South Vietnamese cities and American embassies - eventually repulsed; spoiled LBJ's record to reelection - resulted in massive protests in US to end the war; atrocities such that war could only end in stalemate
Tet Offensive (1968)
Roe v. Wade
Vietnamization
Truman's Loyalty Program
34. Opposed to all immigration - strongly anti-Catholic
Virginia Statute on Religious Freedom (1786)
Washington Disarmament Conference (1921)
Know-Nothing (American) Party
Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC)
35. Cherokee tribe forced to move from southern Appalachians to reservations in current-day Oklahoma - high death toll
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36. Dealt with Vietnam War - 'Great Society' program for improvement of American society - antipoverty and anti-discrimination programs
Four Freedoms' speech
The Alamo
'Great Society'
President Lyndon B. Johnson
37. CIA attempt to institute Cuban support to overthrow Castro; cover-up uncovered - became representation of Cuban resistance to American aggression
New Deal
Panama Canal
Betty Friedan - The Feminine Mystique
Bay of Pigs invasion
38. Stronger union of states - equal and population-based representation - simple majority vote (with presidential veto) - regulation of foreign and interstate commerce - execution by president - power to enact taxes - federal courts - easier amendment p
Panama Canal
Changes in the Constitution from the Articles
Knights of Labor
Lowell mill/system
39. Emphasis on human reason - logic - and science (acquired - not nascent - knowledge); increased followers of Christianity
Pan-Americanism
Rationing
The Enlightenment
Pet banks
40. Remainder of Florida sold by Spain to US - boundary of Mexico defined
Adams-Onis Treaty
Henry Ford's assembly line
Chinese Exclusion Act (1882)
Secretary of State John Hay
41. Standard Oil Company - Ruthless business tactics (survival of the fittest)
Henry David Thoreau
Rachel Carson - Silent Spring
Andy Warhol
John D. Rockefeller
42. President has power to cease trade with any foreign country that violated American neutrality
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43. Pop art - mass production of art by screening
Fordney-McCumber Tariff and Smoot-Hawley Tariff 1922 and 1930
Andy Warhol
Whig Party
Invasion of Afghanistan (2002)
44. Young women employed by Lowell's textile company - housed in dormitories
Domino theory
Lowell mill/system
Richard Nixon - Alger Hiss
Federalists and Republicans
45. Focused on the 'Common Man;' removal of Indians - removal of federal deposits in BUS - annexation of territory - liberal use of veto
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46. American general Horatio Gates was victorious over British general Burgoyne
Battle of Saratoga
CIA overthrow of Guatemala (1954)
Frances Perkins - Secretary of Labor
Truman's Loyalty Program
47. Government would protect America's foreign investments with any force needed; under president Taft
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48. Warned of dangerous military-industrial complex (newly-found power of the military to affect the path of democracy)
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49. Fought for human rights in Africa - Panama Canal returned to Panama - relations with China resolved
Bush v. Gore (2000)
Thomas J. 'Stonewall' Jackson
Richard Nixon (R)
Humanitarian diplomacy
50. Introduced work ethic to Jamestown colony - sanitation - diplomat to local Native American tribes; had fought Spanish and Turks
John Smith
Colonial strengths and weaknesses
National Road
Kent State Protest