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Test your basic knowledge |
AP U.S. History
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
history
,
ap
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Fair amount of troops - short guerilla tactics - strong leaders (Washington); nonprofessional army that could not handle long battles
Theodore Roosevelt
Colonial strengths and weaknesses
Louis Sullivan
Clinton impeachment (1997)
2. Due to parents unhappy with encouraged segregation of schools - Supreme Court instituted forced busing policies (using school buses as a method of integration)
Forced busing
Booker T. Washington
Yalta Conference (1945)
North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO)
3. Risk of too many casualties and high costs for hand-to-hand combat/invasion - Japanese surrender unlikely
Pocahontas
Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo
James Monroe
Reasons for US to drop atomic bombs
4. Prohibited use of any devices (e.g. - literacy tests) to deny the right to vote and enforced black suffrage rights
Voting Rights Act of 1965
Marcus Garvey
Nuclear Test Ban Treaty
William Seward
5. Mass migration northward; mainly blacks migrating from the southern states into the north hoping for less discrimination
Church of England
Great Migration
Barbary Pirates
President Lyndon B. Johnson
6. Sought to eliminate spheres of influence and avoid European monopolies in China; unaccepted by the powers in mind
Open Door Policy
Underground Railroad
Herbert Hoover's Food Administration
Secretary of State John Hay
7. Territory split into Kansas and Nebraska - popular sovereignty (Kansas slave - Nebraska free); proposed by Stephen A. Douglas
Mayflower Compact
President Jimmy Carter
Kansas-Nebraska Act
Farm crisis
8. Brown aimed to create an armed slave rebellion and establish black free state; Brown executed and became martyr in the North
Harpers Ferry (1859)
National Origins Act (1924)
Federalism
Vietcong
9. FDR asked for increased authority to aid Britain; freedom of speech/expression - of religion - from want - from fear; resulted in Lend-Lease
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10. Launched in 1958 by Ike; successful launch of American satellite (Explorer I); massive arms builup
National Aeronautics Space Agency (NASA)
Deregulation
Social Security Act of 1935 (SSA)
Military Reconstruction Act (1867)
11. FDR encouraged democracies to quarantine their opponents (economic embargos); criticized by isolationists
New Harmony
William Henry Harrison
Quarantine Speech - 1937
National Road
12. Paper money; specie circular decreed that the government would not accept specie for government land
Valley Forge
Church of England
Specie
Fair Employment Practices Commission (FEPC)
13. Hired to photograph ordinary Americans experiencing the depression
Dorothea Lange
Oliver Wendell Holmes - Jr.
Henry George - Progress and Poverty
GI Bill of Rights
14. Opposed Polk's high-handedness - avid Southern slave owner
John C. Calhoun
Rosie the Riveter
Stagflation
Pearl Harbor
15. Led by Francis Willard - powerful 'interest group' following the civil war - urged women's suffrage - led to Prohibition
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16. Southern and Midwestern farmers expressing discontent - supported free silver and subtreasury plan (cash advance on future crop — farmers had little cash flow during the year) - criticized national banks
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17. Fear of Japanese-Americans as traitors - sent off (by law) to internment camps; removal of deemed threats in military areas
James G. Blaine
New Freedom
Japanese internment
Pet banks
18. Reluctant to give colonists their own government - preferred to appoint royal governors
Compromise of 1877
Terence V. Powderly Knights of Labor leader
King James I - King Charles
Cesar Chavez - United Farm Workers
19. Soviet leader undergoing tensions on superpower and domestic level
Mikhail Gorbachev
Rush-Bagot Treaty (1817)
Freedom Riders (Congress of Racial Equality - CORE)
Dixiecrats - 1948
20. Jackson was allowed to relocate Indian tribes in the Louisiana Territory
Indian Removal Act
Hull House
Haymarket Bombing
James K. Polk
21. Economic recession (collapse of savings-and-loan industry - increasing deficit due to Reagan tax cuts - retail decreased - higher crime rate)
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22. Dance music - slave spirituals adapted into improvisation and ragtime; jazz migrated along with blacks in the Great Migration
Jazz
Invasion of Afghanistan (2002)
Schechter v. U.S Court case
Haymarket Bombing
23. Offered a New Deal (reminiscent of FDR) of smaller government - reduced taxes - and free enterprise; Washington outsider
President Ronald Reagan
William Seward
Frances Perkins - Secretary of Labor
Washington's Farewell Address
24. Party formed from Republican split by Roosevelt - more progressive values - leaving 'Republican Old Guard' to control Republican party
Civil Rights Acts of 1957 and 1960
Boston Tea Party
Roger Williams
Bull Moose Party
25. Proponent of gradual gain of equal rights for African-Americans
Booker T. Washington
Committees of Correspondence
The Alamo
Tariff of Abominations
26. Pushed for Assumption (federal government to assume state debts) - pushed creation of the National Bank (most controversial) - loose interpretation of Constitution - leader of Federalist Party
Alexander Hamilton
'Contract with America' (1994)
Henry Clay and the American System
Indian Removal Act
27. First African-American in major league baseball
Jackie Robinson
Korean War
Creel Committee
Civil Rights Acts of 1957 and 1960
28. Raised tariffs extremely high on manufactured goods; benefited domestic manufacturers - but limited foreign trade
James Madison
Committees of Correspondence
William Seward
Fordney-McCumber Tariff and Smoot-Hawley Tariff 1922 and 1930
29. Military hero from War of 1812; elected president 1840 - died of pneumonia a month later - gave presidency to Tyler
Deregulation
Neutrality Act - 1939
Assassination of JFK - Warren Commission
William Henry Harrison
30. Attempted to centralize production of war materials; ineffective due to American desire for laissez-faire government
Nativism
War Industries Board
Fall of Soviet Union (1991)
Lowell mill/system
31. Desegregation (Brown v. Board of Ed) - rights of the accused (Miranda v. Arizona) - voting reforms (Wesberry v. Sanders - Reynolds v. Sims - Katzenbach v Morgan)
New immigrants vs. old immigrants
Marshall Court (all cases)
Pocahontas
Warren Court
32. Began by Edwards to return to Puritanism - increased overall religious involvement - gave women more active roles in religion - more and more ministers sprouted up throughout the country; mainly affected towns and cities
Fort Sumter
Pottawatomie Creek (May 1856)
The Great Awakening
Changes in the Constitution from the Articles
33. Banned racial discrimination in federal practices; To Secure These Rights called for desegregation - anti-lynching - end of poll taxes
Bull Moose Party
Desegregation of Armed Forces (1947)
'Bleeding Kansas'
Liberty Party
34. Craft unions that left the Knights (1886) - led by Gompers - women left out of recruitment efforts
Frederick W. Taylor - Scientific Management
Indian Reorganization Act (1934)
President Dwight D. Eisenhower
American Federation of Labor
35. Mandated the toleration of all Christian denominations in Maryland - even though Maryland was founded for Catholics (but majority was protestant)
Maryland Act of Religious Toleration (1649
TR mediates Russo-Japanese War
Election of 1800
'Trail of Tears'
36. McKinley reluctant; armed intervention to free Cuba from Spain; Roosevelt's 'Rough Riders' made attack on Spanish at Cuba
Ike's Farewell Speech
Federal Reserve Act
Spanish American War (1898)
Independent Treasury Bill
37. Remainder of Florida sold by Spain to US - boundary of Mexico defined
Bacon's Rebellion
Federalists vs. Anti-Federalists
Adams-Onis Treaty
Invasion of Afghanistan (2002)
38. Pushed through northern Georgia - captured Atlanta - 'march to the sea' (total war and destruction) - proceeded to South Carolina
Woodrow Wilson
Mikhail Gorbachev
New Jersey Plan
William T. Sherman
39. Darwinian (influenced by jazz age and new scientific ideas) against Fundamentalist (the Bible and Creationism); John Scopes convicted for teaching Darwinism (defended by Clarence Darrow); Scopes found guilty
Scopes Trial
George Whitefield
New Freedom
Robert La Follette
40. Head of federal Division of Forestry - contributed to Roosevelt's natural conservation efforts
Commerce Compromise
Second Great Awakening
Gifford Pinchot
Secretary of State John Hay
41. 'Southern Strategy' lured many southern Democrats to the Republican party (esp. due to southern opposition to Civil Rights Act of 1964)
Articles of Confederation
Richard Nixon (R)
Indian Removal Act
Sugar Act
42. Stressed to the American people British maltreatment and emphasize a need for revolution; appealed to American emotions
Strict vs. Loose interpretation of the Constitution
Thomas Paine - Common Sense
'Graying of America'
Commerce Compromise
43. (peace btw Egypt and Israel) Followed years of tension - Israel would leave newly acquired lands from war - Egypt would respect Israel's other land claims; accords not completely followed - Sadat (Egypt) assassinated
Camp David Accords
James Madison
Andy Warhol
Warren Court
44. Allowed for faster processing of cotton - invented by Eli Whitney - less need for slaves
Virtual Representation
Lewis and Clark expedition
King James I - King Charles
Cotton Gin
45. Killed the AAA - although FDR insisted on continuing by creating smaller state-level AAAs
Civil Rights Act of 1964
Preservationism vs. Conservationism
Butler v. U.S. Court case
'Red Scare' (1919)
46. Equal representation in unicameral congress
Nuclear Test Ban Treaty
Japanese internment
The Enlightenment
New Jersey Plan
47. Settlers to pay the expenses of a servant's voyage and be granted land for each person they brought over; headright system
Indentured servants
Iran Hostage Crisis - 1979
Moral Diplomacy
Jackson's Presidency
48. Full American independence - territory west of Appalachian ceded to America - loyalists to be compensated for seized property - fishing rights off of Newfoundland
Treaty of Paris (1783)
Strict vs. Loose interpretation of the Constitution
Anne Hutchinson
Stephen Austin
49. NLF attacked numerous South Vietnamese cities and American embassies - eventually repulsed; spoiled LBJ's record to reelection - resulted in massive protests in US to end the war; atrocities such that war could only end in stalemate
Tet Offensive (1968)
Community on Un-American Activities (HUAC)
'Red Scare' (1919)
Terence V. Powderly Knights of Labor leader
50. Foundation for self-government laid out by the first Massachusetts settlers before arriving on land
Mayflower Compact
Macon's Bill No. 2
Booker T. Washington
Robert La Follette