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Test your basic knowledge |
AP U.S. History
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
history
,
ap
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Government ensured readjustment rights to GIs after WWI unrest - loans to veterans for higher education and mortgages (contributed to economic prosperity)
Equal Rights Amendment (ERA)
Great Migration
GI Bill of Rights
Transcendentalism
2. Government to buy silver to back money in addition to gold
Sherman Silver Purchase Act (1890)
Virginia Plan
Theodore Dreiser - Sister Carrie - The Financier
Explosion of USS Maine
3. Part of 'First' New Deal Program - subsidies to farmers to decrease production and thus increase prices
Salvation Army
Tallmadge Amendment
Agricultural Adjustment Act (AAA)
Andy Warhol
4. 'Corrupt bargain' and backroom deal for JQ Adams to win over Jackson
George Wallace - American
Election of 1824
Terence V. Powderly Knights of Labor leader
Farmers'Alliance movement
5. Decision under Sherman Anti-Trust Act shot down by Supreme Court — sugar refining was manufacturing rather than trade/commerce
March on Birmingham
United States vs. EC Knight Company
McCarthyism
President John F. Kennedy
6. Prohibited aiding of belligerent nations - banned civilian involvement; limited power of president during international war - built up armed forces
Neutrality Acts - 1935-37
Connecticut Compromise
The Alamo
Townshend Act (1767)
7. Southern and Midwestern farmers expressing discontent - supported free silver and subtreasury plan (cash advance on future crop — farmers had little cash flow during the year) - criticized national banks
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8. Part of 'Second' New Deal Programs (1935-1938) - banned child labor - established minimum wage
Federal Reserve Act
New Nationalism
Bombing and invasion of Cambodia
Fair Labor Standards Act
9. Allowed sale of weaponry to democracies on 'cash-and-carry' basis - avoided full-blown war; danger zones proclaimed; solved American unemployment crisis
Neutrality Act - 1939
Mercantilism
Elizabeth Cady Stanton
The Homefront
10. Offered a New Deal (reminiscent of FDR) of smaller government - reduced taxes - and free enterprise; Washington outsider
President Ronald Reagan
William H. Taft
Separatist vs. non-Separatist Puritans
'Lost Generation'
11. Highest peacetime deficit in US history (due to lower tax rates for high-income taxpayers - spent too much money attempting to reduce price supports to farmers)
National Organization of Women
US economy since WWII (service economy)
Henry Clay and the American System
Rosa Parks and the Montgomery Bus Boycott (1955)
12. Uncovered the 'dirt' on corruption and harsh quality of city/working life; heavily criticized by Theodore Roosevelt; Ida Tarabell (oil companies) - David Graham Phillips (Senate) - Aschen School (child labor — photography) - mass magazines McClure's
Muckrakers
Suburbia
Little Rock Crisis (1957)
Schechter v. U.S Court case
13. James G. Blaine sought to open up Latin American markets to the U.S.; rejected by Latin America due to fear of U.S. dominance and satisfaction with European market
Energy Crisis - OPEC
AFL-CIO (1955)
Pan-Americanism
Soviet invasion of Afghanistan
14. NLF attacked numerous South Vietnamese cities and American embassies - eventually repulsed; spoiled LBJ's record to reelection - resulted in massive protests in US to end the war; atrocities such that war could only end in stalemate
Students for a Democratic Society (SDS)
Tet Offensive (1968)
Freeport Doctrine
Erie Canal
15. Proclamation of 1793 response to French attempts for alliance with US
Henry Clay and the American System
Affirmative Action
Neutrality
Four Freedoms' speech
16. Republican - popular hero of WWII; 'dynamic conservatism' as a middle ground btw. Rep. and Dem.; Interstate Highway System (ulterior motive of weapons transportation); St. Lawrence Seaway opened Great Lakes to Atlantic Ocean via locks; Depts. Of Heal
'Affluent Society'
Invasion of Mexico - Pancho Villa
Five Civilized Tribes
President Dwight D. Eisenhower
17. Mass production of the Model-T - workers as potential consumers (raise wages) - supported other industries and raised employment
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18. Tried to rule as absolute monarchs without using Parliament - little to no sympathy for colonial legislatures
Non-Intercourse Act
National Origins Act (1924)
King James I - King Charles
Charles II - James II
19. Private property subject to government regulation when property is devoted to public interest; against railroads
Jane Addams
Munn v. Illinois
National Aeronautics Space Agency (NASA)
Farm crisis
20. Created the Wisconsin Idea (as governor of Wisconsin) — regulated railroad - direct-primary system - increased corporate taxes - reference library for lawmakers
The Great Awakening
Assassination of JFK - Warren Commission
Hull House
Robert La Follette
21. Powerful speaker - toured the country and inspired many into Christianity
Quarantine Speech - 1937
Prohibition - rise of organized crime
'Hundred days'
George Whitefield
22. Taught American landscape painting rather than Classical subjects
Detente - realpolitik
Committees of Correspondence
Hudson River School
Neutrality Act - 1939
23. Sought to eliminate spheres of influence and avoid European monopolies in China; unaccepted by the powers in mind
Macon's Bill No. 2
Open Door Policy
War Industries Board
Iran Hostage Crisis - 1979
24. Caused American hysteria (1957) - fear that Soviets were technologically superior; led Ike to order more rigorous education program to rival Soviets (National Defense Education Act)
Sputnik
Gays in the military
Naval battle in Manila Bay - Philippines
Herbert Croly - The Promise of American Life
25. Denounced the 'housewife trap' which caused educated women to hold even themselves inferior to men
'Contract with America' (1994)
Betty Friedan - The Feminine Mystique
Rock `n' Roll
Isolationism in 1920s & 1930s
26. Kennedy vs. Nixon - Kennedy (due to televised charisma) won over Nixon (pale and nervous)
Young Men's and Young Women's Christian Association (YMCA & YWCA)
Vietnam War
Northern Securities Case
Election of 1960
27. Founded by Uriah Stephens (1869); excluded corrupt and well-off; equal female pay - end to child/convict labor - employer-employee relations - proportional income tax; 'bread and butter' unionism (higher wages - shorter hours - better conditions)
Embargo Act (1807)
Atlantic slave trade
Knights of Labor
National Industrial Recovery Act (NIRA) & National Recovery Administration (NRA)
28. Southern Christian Leadership Conference - Led boycott - became leader of civil rights movement; urged nonviolent resistance (cf. tactics of Ghandi);
Martin Luther King Jr.
Lusitania
Worcester v. Georgia
Isolationism
29. Helped approval ratings - not removed from office despite all the efforts of Republican congressmen
Federalists vs. Anti-Federalists
Battle of Tippecanoe
Muckrakers
Clinton impeachment (1997)
30. Avoided league of Nations - opposed Latin American involvement
King James I - King Charles
Women's Christian Temperance Union
Public Works Administration (PWA)
Isolationism
31. Workers unable to escape (locked into factory) - all died; further encouraged reform movements for working conditions
Regionalist and naturalist writers
Federal Reserve Act
'Contract with America' (1994)
Triangle Shirtwaist fire
32. Democratic political machine in NYC - 'supported' immigrants and poor people of the city - who were needed for Democratic election victories
March on Birmingham
Tammany Hall
Marshall Court (all cases)
Thorstein Veblen - The Theory of the Leisure Class
33. Established by 'General' William Booth - uniformed volunteers provided food - shelter - and employment to families - attracted poor with lively preaching and marching bands in order to instill middle-class virtues
Salvation Army
Kansas-Nebraska Act
Eugene V. Debs
Thomas Edison
34. Editor of The Liberator (strongly abolitionist newspaper calling for immediate abolition of slavery) - fought for feminist movement ('Am I not a woman and a sister' picture of slave woman)
William Lloyd Garrison
12th Amendment
Yellow journalism
President Harry Truman
35. Guerilla army sponsored by CIA to attack procommunist revolutionaries in Nicaragua; fear of another Vietnam
Nicaraguan Contras
George Whitefield
Conscription policies
Korean War
36. Darwinian (influenced by jazz age and new scientific ideas) against Fundamentalist (the Bible and Creationism); John Scopes convicted for teaching Darwinism (defended by Clarence Darrow); Scopes found guilty
Dixiecrats - 1948
March on Birmingham
Affirmative Action
Scopes Trial
37. U.S. felt it was its duty to 'watch out' for the interests of other countries in the Western hemisphere; provided justification for invasions of Latin America.
Roosevelt Corollary to the Monroe Doctrine
Little Rock Crisis (1957)
Brown v. Board of Education (1954)
'Lost Generation'
38. Nixon's domestic policy; federal revenues shared with states (revenue sharing) - minimum income proposed
Pearl Harbor
New Federalism
Truman's Loyalty Program
Upton Sinclair
39. 10-year moratorium on Chinese immigration to reduce competition for jobs (Chinese willing to work for cheap salaries)
Palmer Raids
Chinese Exclusion Act (1882)
Virtual Representation
Impact of LBJ's Vietnam decision on 1968 election
40. Response to Berlin crisis - warned Moscow that threats would be answered with force; Warsaw Pact formed by Soviets in response
James Oglethorpe
North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO)
Open Door Policy
Forced busing
41. First female cabinet member
Federal Reserve Act
Thorstein Veblen - The Theory of the Leisure Class
Iran Hostage Crisis - 1979
Frances Perkins - Secretary of Labor
42. Soviets cut Berlin off from the rest of Germany by blockade; US organized airlift to drop supplies into Britain; blockade lifted in May 1949
Report on Manufactures (tariffs)
Berlin Airlift
Harriet Beecher Stowe - Uncle Tom's Cabin
Report on Public Credit
43. Americans at home reminded to conserve materials in all aspects of life to support the military; resulted in saving up of money to cause economic boom after war
Detente - realpolitik
President Jimmy Carter
Invasion of Iraq
Rationing
44. Warned against permanent foreign alliances and political parties - called for unity of the country - established precedent of two-term presidency
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45. North African Muslim rulers solved budget problems through piracy and tributes in Mediterranean - obtained fees from most European powers
Henry Clay and the American System
Barbary Pirates
James Meredith
Benjamin Franklin
46. Capitalism would become productive when uninhibited by taxes and regulation
Rachel Carson - Silent Spring
National Labor Union
Reaganomics
Lowell mill/system
47. Government would hold its revenues rather than deposit them in banks - thus keeping the funds away from private corporations; 'America's Second Declaration of Independence'
Independent Treasury Bill
Fall of Soviet Union (1991)
William Henry Harrison
Thomas Nast
48. British passenger liner secretly carrying ammunition sunk by German u-boat - included American passengers
Bank of the United States
Lusitania
Election of 1800
Reconstruction Finance Corporation (RFC)
49. Westward migration of workers (new economic opportunities - esp. aircraft industry) - high rates of divorce and family/juvenile violence - women encouraged to work in factories - still held inferior to men
'Lost Generation'
Unrestricted submarine warfare
The Homefront
A. Philip Randolph and the March on Washington
50. Effectively ended spoils system and established civil service exams for all government positions - under Pres. Garfield
William and Mary
Pendleton Civil Service Act
Elizabeth Cady Stanton
New Nationalism