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Test your basic knowledge |
AP U.S. History
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
history
,
ap
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Blacks denied admission to all-white school; overturned Plessy v. Ferguson - negating 'separate but equal' - ordered integration of schools as soon as possible; white southerners protested (refused to attend integrated schools)
Military Reconstruction Act (1867)
Federalists vs. Anti-Federalists
Brown v. Board of Education (1954)
Pearl Harbor
2. Desegregation (Brown v. Board of Ed) - rights of the accused (Miranda v. Arizona) - voting reforms (Wesberry v. Sanders - Reynolds v. Sims - Katzenbach v Morgan)
Farm crisis
Okies' and 'Arkies'
Shays's Rebellion
Warren Court
3. Sets of cardboard box houses that epitomized the country's blame on Hoover for the cause of the Depression
Hoovervilles
Berlin Airlift
Gulf of Tonkin Resolution
Quarantine Speech - 1937
4. Republican - popular hero of WWII; 'dynamic conservatism' as a middle ground btw. Rep. and Dem.; Interstate Highway System (ulterior motive of weapons transportation); St. Lawrence Seaway opened Great Lakes to Atlantic Ocean via locks; Depts. Of Heal
Truman's Loyalty Program
Civil Rights Act of 1964
Tammany Hall
President Dwight D. Eisenhower
5. FDR's inner circle of experts rather than just politicians in the cabinet
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6. Warned of dangerous military-industrial complex (newly-found power of the military to affect the path of democracy)
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7. Tried to rule as absolute monarchs without using Parliament - little to no sympathy for colonial legislatures
Charles II - James II
Deists
Espionage Act and Sedition Act
March on Washington
8. Huerta's enemy - reluctantly supported by U.S.; U.S. sought Villa's submission due to terrorism - eventually assassinated; Wilson's policy highly unpopular
Neutrality Acts - 1935-37
John Dewey
New Jersey Plan
Invasion of Mexico - Pancho Villa
9. Intended to save British East India Company from bankruptcy - could sell directly to consumers rather than through wholesalers (lowered prices to compete with smuggled tea)
Rosa Parks and the Montgomery Bus Boycott (1955)
National Labor Union
James Monroe
Tea Act (1773)
10. Editor of The Liberator (strongly abolitionist newspaper calling for immediate abolition of slavery) - fought for feminist movement ('Am I not a woman and a sister' picture of slave woman)
Zoot Suit riots
William Lloyd Garrison
Atlantic slave trade
Fugitive Slave Act
11. Federalist cause leading up to Hartford Convention
Shays's Rebellion
Northwest Passage
Charles II - James II
Essex case
12. James G. Blaine sought to open up Latin American markets to the U.S.; rejected by Latin America due to fear of U.S. dominance and satisfaction with European market
Pan-Americanism
Betty Friedan - The Feminine Mystique
Alexander Hamilton
Seneca Falls Convention of 1848
13. Bush vs. Clinton vs. Perot; focus on stagnancy of economy and problems of middle class (Clinton)
1992 Election
Indian Removal Act
China turns communist
Battle of Yorktown
14. Southern and Midwestern farmers expressing discontent - supported free silver and subtreasury plan (cash advance on future crop — farmers had little cash flow during the year) - criticized national banks
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15. Part of transportation revolution - from Cumberland MD to Wheeling WVa - toll road network; stimulated Western expansion
Cherokee Nation v. Georgia
Lend-Lease Act (1941)
National Road
Intermediate-range Nuclear Forces (INF) Treaty (1987)
16. Organized and controlled resistance against Parliamentary acts in less violent ways (strength of martyrdom) - advocated nonimportation
Invasion of Mexico - Pancho Villa
Sons of Liberty
Impressment
President Franklin Roosevelt
17. Founded by Betty Friedan - Bella Abzug - and Aileen Hernandez; lobbied for equal opportunity where the EEOC was lacking (gender discrimination); lawsuits and mobilization of public opinion
New Lights vs. Old Lights
Citizen Genet
Erie Canal
National Organization of Women
18. Unconstitutionalized the NRA due to delegation of legislative authority from Congress to executive
'Hundred days'
British strengths and weaknesses
Schechter v. U.S Court case
Pocahontas
19. John Noyes - New York; utopian society for communalism - perfectionism - and complex marriage
John Humphrey Noyes/Oneida Community
British strengths and weaknesses
New Harmony
Bonus Army
20. (peace btw Egypt and Israel) Followed years of tension - Israel would leave newly acquired lands from war - Egypt would respect Israel's other land claims; accords not completely followed - Sadat (Egypt) assassinated
Camp David Accords
Forced busing
Wilmot Proviso
George Whitefield
21. British-occupied cities - new governments - fighting by any with experience - loaned money - African-Americans and Native Americans involved
William Jennings Bryan
American society during the Revolution
Strict vs. Loose interpretation of the Constitution
Tea Act (1773)
22. In reaction to the Boston Tea Party; closing of Boston Harbor - revocation of Massachusetts charter (power to governor) - murder in the name of royal authority would be tried in England or another colony
Intolerable Acts (Coercive Acts)
Stephen Austin
Alexander Hamilton
'Trail of Tears'
23. Secretary of state - policy to liberate captive people in Eastern Europe by political pressure and propaganda; massive retaliation to counter SovietlChinese aggression with nuclear weapons; brinksmanship to be persistent to solve crises (even to the
Critics of FDR
Robert E. Lee
John Foster Dulles
Causes of the depression
24. Economic recession (collapse of savings-and-loan industry - increasing deficit due to Reagan tax cuts - retail decreased - higher crime rate)
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25. Government would protect America's foreign investments with any force needed; under president Taft
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26. 'Rotation in office;' Jackson felt that one should spend a single term in office and return to private citizenship - those who held power too long would become corrupt and political appointments made by new officials was essential for democracy
Spoils System
Henry David Thoreau
Deregulation
Popular Sovereignty
27. Gore promising with experience - Bush appealing by family influence and plans for presidency (tax cuts - education reform - defense - &c.)
Bush v. Gore (2000)
William and Mary
Pinkertons
Second Great Awakening
28. Reagan and Gorbachev agree to remove and destroy nuclear weapons from Eastern and Western Europe; eased international tension and allowed Soviet domestic reforms to take place
Rosa Parks and the Montgomery Bus Boycott (1955)
Whiskey Rebellion
Neutrality Act - 1939
Intermediate-range Nuclear Forces (INF) Treaty (1987)
29. Federal government to increase power over economy and society by means of progressive reforms - developed by Roosevelt (after presidency)
New Nationalism
Nat Turner's Rebellion
Frederick W. Taylor - Scientific Management
Desegregation of Armed Forces (1947)
30. Highest peacetime deficit in US history (due to lower tax rates for high-income taxpayers - spent too much money attempting to reduce price supports to farmers)
Virginia Plan
Robert La Follette
George Washington
US economy since WWII (service economy)
31. Selective Service Act to require men to register with few exceptions; women and blacks drafted/enlisted - highly successful
12th Amendment
Essex case
Conscription policies
Thomas Nast
32. Westward migration of workers (new economic opportunities - esp. aircraft industry) - high rates of divorce and family/juvenile violence - women encouraged to work in factories - still held inferior to men
Jane Addams
New Federalism
National Association for the Advancement of Colored People
The Homefront
33. Guerilla army sponsored by CIA to attack procommunist revolutionaries in Nicaragua; fear of another Vietnam
Thomas Edison
National Association for the Advancement of Colored People
Washington's Farewell Address
Nicaraguan Contras
34. Rebels felt the governor of Virginia failed to protect the frontier from the Native Americans
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35. Black veteran escorted to be enrolled in Univ. of Miss. by military (school reluctant - cf. Little Rock Nine)
Northwest Passage
James Meredith
Fugitive Slave Act
Fordney-McCumber Tariff and Smoot-Hawley Tariff 1922 and 1930
36. Similar to Navigation; raised money to pay colonial officials by American taxes; led to Boston boycott of English luxuries
Townshend Act (1767)
John C. Calhoun
Black Panther Party
Connecticut Compromise
37. Despite near-guaranteed second term - campaign workers burglarized Democratic offices - cover-up unsuccessful - resigned to avoid impeachment
Separatist vs. non-Separatist Puritans
Oliver Wendell Holmes - Jr.
Deists
Watergate Scandal
38. Part of 'First' New Deal Program (1933-1935) - employed young jobless men with government projects on work relief and environment
Colonial strengths and weaknesses
Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC)
Plessy v. Ferguson
Impressment
39. Used nonviolent protest and boycott to achieve better working conditions for farmers (esp. Mexican-Americans)
John D. Rockefeller
Roger Williams
Brown v. Board of Education (1954)
Cesar Chavez - United Farm Workers
40. Paper money; specie circular decreed that the government would not accept specie for government land
AFL-CIO (1955)
Neutrality
Specie
Students for a Democratic Society (SDS)
41. Protected rights of individual from the power of the central government
Bill of Rights
National Organization of Women
Clinton impeachment (1997)
'Evil Empire' speech - 'Star Wars'
42. Northern factory workers who were discarded when too old to work (unlike the slaves who were still kept fed and clothed in their old age)
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43. Preservation of New Deal - attempt at additions; raised minimum wage - public housing - old-age insurance extension - agricultural price supports (lowering of farm price)
Northwest Passage
Townshend Act (1767)
Fair Deal
French and Indian War
44. Spurred by Great Migration - large-scale riots - lynchings - &c.
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45. Americans feared Soviet infiltration into Latin America - placed secret police and military forces to prevent it
James K. Polk
Supply-side economics - tax cuts
Martin Luther King Jr.
Alliance for Progress (Marshall Plan of Latin America)
46. French threat at the borders was no longer present - therefore the colonies didn't need English protection; more independent stand against Britain
Civil Rights Act of 1964
Harriet Tubman
Stephen Austin
French and Indian War
47. Dance music - slave spirituals adapted into improvisation and ragtime; jazz migrated along with blacks in the Great Migration
Kitchen Cabinet
Wagner Act / National Labor Relations Act
Zimmerman Note
Jazz
48. Victorian standards confined women to the home to create an artistic environment as a statement of cultural aspirations
Cult of domesticity
Free silver
John Brown
Conservatism
49. Effects of pesticides on the environment; changed way Americans viewed their impact on nature
Bombing and invasion of Cambodia
Rachel Carson - Silent Spring
New Lights vs. Old Lights
'Red Scare' (1919)
50. Proposed by Hamilton to repair war debts; selling of securities and federal lands - assumption of state debts - set up the first National Bank
Report on Public Credit
Hoover's policy of voluntarism
Great Migration
Terence V. Powderly Knights of Labor leader