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Test your basic knowledge |
AP U.S. History
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
history
,
ap
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Established federal district courts that followed local procedures - Supreme Court had final jurisdiction; compromise between nationalists and advocates for states' rights
Judiciary Act of 1789
Olive Branch Petition
Bacon's Rebellion
Commerce Compromise
2. Spread quickly; opposed everything that was not White Anglo-Saxon Protestant (WASP) (and conservative) - Stephenson's faults and jail sentence led to demise
Connecticut Compromise
Ku Klux Klan
Charles Lindbergh
Era of Good Feelings
3. Tax cuts to increase population spending (help economy) - drastic cutting back on government programs due to lack of funds
Conservative backlash against liberalism
Civil Rights Acts of 1957 and 1960
Platt Amendment
Supply-side economics - tax cuts
4. For women's rights - organized by Lucretia Mott and Elizabeth Cady Stanton - modeled requests after the Declaration of Independence
Seneca Falls Convention of 1848
Conservatism
Federal Reserve Act
Yeoman Farmers
5. All English subjects are represented in Parliament - including those not allowed to vote
Wilmot Proviso
Virtual Representation
Writs of Assistance
William Jennings Bryan
6. Ike forced to send National Guard to escort black children to school to quell riots and resistance (first time since Reconstruction that troops used in the south to enforce Constitution); resistance by white community (private schools)
Suburbia
Roosevelt Corollary to the Monroe Doctrine
Little Rock Crisis (1957)
New immigrants vs. old immigrants
7. Lowering of income taxes for wealthy (trickle-down economics) - refusal to create higher prices to help farmers (McNary-Haugen Bill)
John C. Calhoun
Washington's Farewell Address
James Madison
Conservative policies of Harding and Coolidge
8. Mao Zedong (communist) defeated nationalist forces of Kai-Shek (supported by US); seen as defeat for US - not officially fully recognized until 1973
China turns communist
Gains for women
Jingoism
Frederick W. Taylor - Principles of Scientific Management
9. Taught American landscape painting rather than Classical subjects
Bank of the United States
Haymarket Bombing
Hudson River School
Hartford Convention
10. Considered a hero for his solo crossing of the Atlantic by plane
Charles Lindbergh
Emergency Banking Relief Act
Gays in the military
Erie Canal
11. Another part of Nixon's out-of-Vietnam plan - destroy supply routes to North Vietnam through Cambodia
Dollar Diplomacy'
Bombing and invasion of Cambodia
'Baby Boom'
Jackie Robinson
12. Over Senate seat for Illinois (Douglas victor) - Lincoln stated the country could not remain split over the issue of slavery
Boston Massacre
Popular Sovereignty
Lincoln-Douglas Debates (1858)
Virtual Representation
13. Fought for return to colonial rule - usually conservative (educated and wealthy
Tories (Loyalists)
Naval battle in Manila Bay - Philippines
Report on Manufactures (tariffs)
Iran Hostage Crisis - 1979
14. Opposed to slavery and secession - but stayed loyal to Virginia - despite offer for command of Union Army
Northern Securities Case
Robert E. Lee
Mikhail Gorbachev
Zoot Suit riots
15. Opposed BTW's accommodation policies - called for immediate equality - formed Niagara Movement to support his ideas
A. Philip Randolph and the March on Washington
Greenback Party
President Bill Clinton
WEB DuBois - Souls of Black Folk
16. Ended exclusion of homosexuals from military; due to controversy - compromise of 'don't ask - don't tell' instituted
Sherman Silver Purchase Act (1890)
Court Packing
Gays in the military
William Marcy
17. Part of transportation revolution - from Cumberland MD to Wheeling WVa - toll road network; stimulated Western expansion
Neutrality
National Road
Impressment
Worcester v. Georgia
18. Fair amount of troops - short guerilla tactics - strong leaders (Washington); nonprofessional army that could not handle long battles
Military Reconstruction Act (1867)
Colonial strengths and weaknesses
Fall of communism in Eastern Europe (1989)
Square Deal
19. Effects of pesticides on the environment; changed way Americans viewed their impact on nature
Fair Employment Practices Commission (FEPC)
Social Darwinism
Battle of Yorktown
Rachel Carson - Silent Spring
20. Argued that states had the right to determine whether or not the laws passed by Congress were constitutional
Election of 1980
Sons of Liberty
The Alamo
Virginia and Kentucky Resolutions
21. Acquired Mexican Cession (future California - Arizona - and New Mexico); Mexico acknowledged American annexation of Texas
Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo
'Atlanta Compromise'
Church of England
Election of 1960
22. FDR and Churchill agreed to defeat Germany first rather than concentrate on Japan
Peace Corps
Good Neighbor Policy
Marshall Plan
First American strategy in WWII
23. Supported expanded money supply - health/safety regulations - benefits for workers and farmers - granger (farmer)-supported
James K. Polk
Greenback Party
Andy Warhol
'Red Summer -' race riots (1919)
24. Government would hold its revenues rather than deposit them in banks - thus keeping the funds away from private corporations; 'America's Second Declaration of Independence'
Public Works Administration (PWA)
Independent Treasury Bill
Valley Forge
Bush v. Gore (2000)
25. President has power to cease trade with any foreign country that violated American neutrality
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26. John Brown and his sons slaughtered five men as a response to the election fraud in Lawrence and the caning of Sumner in Congress
Pottawatomie Creek (May 1856)
Tariff of Abominations
Emancipation Proclamation
Albany Plan of Union
27. The Jungle revealed unsanitary nature of meat-packing industry - inspired Meat Inspection Act and Pure Food and Drug Act (1906)
Upton Sinclair
Japanese internment
Jackson's Presidency
Changes in the Constitution from the Articles
28. Founded by Betty Friedan - Bella Abzug - and Aileen Hernandez; lobbied for equal opportunity where the EEOC was lacking (gender discrimination); lawsuits and mobilization of public opinion
Battle of Yorktown
'Brain trust'
'New Left'
National Organization of Women
29. U.S. felt it was its duty to 'watch out' for the interests of other countries in the Western hemisphere; provided justification for invasions of Latin America.
Roosevelt Corollary to the Monroe Doctrine
Religious Right
1968 as 'the year of shocks'
Quarantine Speech - 1937
30. Slaves could not sue in federal courts (blacks no longer considered citizens) - slaves could not be taken from masters except by the law - Missouri Compromise unconstitutional - Congress not able to prohibit slavery in a state
Court Packing
Dred Scott v. Sandford
Kent State Protest
Bland-Allison Act (1878)
31. Small state banks set up by Jackson to keep federal funds out of the National Bank - used until funds were consolidated into a single treasury
Dominion of New England
Prohibition - rise of organized crime
Marcus Garvey
Pet banks
32. Raised tariffs extremely high on manufactured goods; benefited domestic manufacturers - but limited foreign trade
Fordney-McCumber Tariff and Smoot-Hawley Tariff 1922 and 1930
Industrial Workers of the World
Rosa Parks and the Montgomery Bus Boycott (1955)
McCarthyism
33. Held in New York - agreed to not import British goods until Stamp Act was repealed
Stock market crash (1929)
Desegregation of Armed Forces (1947)
Young Men's and Young Women's Christian Association (YMCA & YWCA)
Stamp Act Congress
34. Anti-Federalists wanted states' rights - bill of rights - unanimous consent - reference to religion - more power to less-rich and common people; Federalists wanted strong central government - more power to experienced - separation of church and state
Industrial Workers of the World
Gains for women
Federalists vs. Anti-Federalists
Nicaraguan Contras
35. Populists campaigned for silver-backed money rather than gold-backed - believed to be able to relieve working conditions and exploitation of labor
Immigration Act of 1965
Rush-Bagot Treaty (1817)
Thomas Nast
Free silver
36. 10-year moratorium on Chinese immigration to reduce competition for jobs (Chinese willing to work for cheap salaries)
Japanese internment
Chinese Exclusion Act (1882)
Bracero program
CIA overthrow of Iran (1953)
37. Calvinist - devised concept of 'city on a hill' ('A Model of Christian Charity'); founded highly successful towns in Massachusetts Bay
Jackie Robinson
John Winthrop
President Jimmy Carter
Pet banks
38. Brown aimed to create an armed slave rebellion and establish black free state; Brown executed and became martyr in the North
Currency Act
Nat Turner's Rebellion
Deregulation
Harpers Ferry (1859)
39. Clay and Calhoun - eager for war with Britain (War of 1812)
The Enlightenment
Tariff of Abominations
War hawks
Strategic Arms Limitation Talks (SALT I)
40. Gorbachev decreased nuclear arsenals - Communist Party lost power - Boris Yeltsin (president of Russian Republic) led Muscovites to take control
'Red Scare' (1919)
Fall of Soviet Union (1991)
Nat Turner's Rebellion
Economic transition
41. Supreme Court legalized the 'separate but equal' philosophy
Election of 1824
Federal Reserve Act
Plessy v. Ferguson
George Whitefield
42. Avoided league of Nations - opposed Latin American involvement
The Great Awakening
Rush-Bagot Treaty (1817)
Moral Diplomacy
Isolationism
43. Edmond Genet contributed to polarization of the new nation by creating his American Foreign Legion in the south - which was directed to attack Spanish garrisons in New Orleans and St. Augustine
Stephen Austin
Citizen Genet
Mayflower Compact
Popular Sovereignty
44. Appealed to many conservatives - especially southerners (opposed massive protests and integration)
George Wallace - American
Compromise of 1877
Anne Hutchinson
William H. Taft
45. Part of 'First' New Deal Program (1933-1935) - hydroelectric power to river valley; brought social and economic development to very poor area
Maryland Act of Religious Toleration (1649
Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA)
Conservative policies of Harding and Coolidge
Black Panther Party
46. Unconstitutionalized the NRA due to delegation of legislative authority from Congress to executive
Charles Lindbergh
Election of 1824
Humanitarian diplomacy
Schechter v. U.S Court case
47. States joined for foreign affairs - Congress reigned supreme (lacked executive and judicial) - one vote per state - 2/3 vote for bills - unanimous for amendments; too much power to states - unable to regulate commerce or taxes
Espionage Act and Sedition Act
Gulf of Tonkin Resolution
Articles of Confederation
Vietnamization
48. Part of 'Second' New Deal Programs (1935-1938) - used withheld money from payrolls to provide aid to the unemployed - industrial accident victims - and young mothers; principle of government responsibility for social welfare
California Gold Rush
Social Security Act of 1935 (SSA)
James Meredith
Yellow journalism
49. Part of the New Left that envisioned 'participatory democracy' (individuals control life-affecting decisions) - end materialism - militarism - and racism; inspired by young black activists
New Federalism
Oregon and 'Fifty-four Forty or Fight!'
William H. Taft
Students for a Democratic Society (SDS)
50. Pushed for Assumption (federal government to assume state debts) - pushed creation of the National Bank (most controversial) - loose interpretation of Constitution - leader of Federalist Party
Thomas J. 'Stonewall' Jackson
Alexander Hamilton
Intermediate-range Nuclear Forces (INF) Treaty (1987)
Immigration Act of 1965