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Test your basic knowledge |
AP U.S. History
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
history
,
ap
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Nonviolent protest to college students (NC) being refused lunch service; part of 'sit-in' movement to integrate all aspects of life (hotels - entertainment - &c.)
Citizen Genet
Bush v. Gore (2000)
Greensboro sit-in (1960)
Impact of LBJ's Vietnam decision on 1968 election
2. Government ensured readjustment rights to GIs after WWI unrest - loans to veterans for higher education and mortgages (contributed to economic prosperity)
Yeoman Farmers
GI Bill of Rights
William Henry Harrison
Invasion of Mexico - Pancho Villa
3. Denounced the 'housewife trap' which caused educated women to hold even themselves inferior to men
Betty Friedan - The Feminine Mystique
GI Bill of Rights
Henry David Thoreau
Colonial strengths and weaknesses
4. Editor of The Liberator (strongly abolitionist newspaper calling for immediate abolition of slavery) - fought for feminist movement ('Am I not a woman and a sister' picture of slave woman)
Invasion of Mexico - Pancho Villa
Fort Sumter
'Big BM' Haywood
William Lloyd Garrison
5. Similar to Navigation; raised money to pay colonial officials by American taxes; led to Boston boycott of English luxuries
Social Security Act of 1935 (SSA)
Townshend Act (1767)
Jingoism
'Brain trust'
6. 'I have a dream' 25 -000 people (including whites) convened for political rally - MLK's speech to historical event; attempted to push civil rights bill through Congress
Hoovervilles
Voting Rights Act of 1965
Hoover's policy of voluntarism
March on Washington
7. Stressed role of church and religion to improve city life - led by preachers Walter Raushenbusch and Washington Gladen; influenced settlement house movement and Salvation Army
Marbury v. Madison
Social Gospel movement
George Kennan
Triangle Shirtwaist fire
8. Banned racial discrimination and segregation (public) - bias by federal government; enforced by Equal Employment Opportunity Commission
Civil Rights Act of 1964
Rachel Carson - Silent Spring
Standard Oil Trust
Battle of Yorktown
9. Unconstitutionalized the NRA due to delegation of legislative authority from Congress to executive
Ku Klux Klan
Schechter v. U.S Court case
Richard Nixon - Alger Hiss
Conscription policies
10. Slaves could not sue in federal courts (blacks no longer considered citizens) - slaves could not be taken from masters except by the law - Missouri Compromise unconstitutional - Congress not able to prohibit slavery in a state
Dred Scott v. Sandford
Changes in the Constitution from the Articles
Sherman Silver Purchase Act (1890)
Bank of the United States
11. Worked towards asylums for the mentally insane - worked alongside Mann
Whig Party
New Harmony
Dorothea Dix
Prohibition - rise of organized crime
12. John Noyes - New York; utopian society for communalism - perfectionism - and complex marriage
Maryland Act of Religious Toleration (1649
John Humphrey Noyes/Oneida Community
Robert La Follette
The Half-Way Covenant
13. American who settled in Texas - one of the leaders for Texan independence from Mexico
Frederick W. Taylor - Scientific Management
Stephen Austin
Boston Massacre
China turns communist
14. Taught American landscape painting rather than Classical subjects
Stamp Act
Hudson River School
New York City draft riots (1863)
The Loyal Nine
15. Believed to provide shortcut from Atlantic to Pacific - searched for by Giovanni de Verrazano for Francis I in the race to Asian wealth
Northwest Passage
Committees of Correspondence
Frances Perkins - Secretary of Labor
Prohibition - rise of organized crime
16. Ended the Dominion of New England - gave power back to colonies
William and Mary
Dollar Diplomacy'
Karl Marx Das Kapital
Federalists and Republicans
17. Most numerous in New England - fought for independence
Election of 1980
Benjamin Franklin
Whigs (Patriots)
Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo
18. Desegregation (Brown v. Board of Ed) - rights of the accused (Miranda v. Arizona) - voting reforms (Wesberry v. Sanders - Reynolds v. Sims - Katzenbach v Morgan)
William Lloyd Garrison
Theodore Roosevelt
Election of 1960
Warren Court
19. The two political parties that formed following Washington's presidency; Federalists for stronger central government - Republicans for stronger state governments
Federalists and Republicans
Berlin Airlift
Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo
Bacon's Rebellion
20. Economic prosperity of American society following WWII; doubling of national income - jobs to women - defense industry's support of economy
21. Southern Christian Leadership Conference - Led boycott - became leader of civil rights movement; urged nonviolent resistance (cf. tactics of Ghandi);
Munn v. Illinois
Martin Luther King Jr.
Creel Committee
Students for a Democratic Society (SDS)
22. Needed to protect new Pacific acquisitions - U.S. took over the project from the French after overcoming Clatyton¬ Bulwer Treaty (prohibited exclusive control of canal) with the Hay¬ Pauncefote Treaty
Panama Canal
Burned-Over District
Vietnamization
Horace Mann
23. Germany announced that it would sink all (including American) ships - attempt to involve U.S. in war
Reaganomics
Unrestricted submarine warfare
Civil Rights Cases
William T. Sherman
24. Pushed through northern Georgia - captured Atlanta - 'march to the sea' (total war and destruction) - proceeded to South Carolina
Jim Crow laws
John L. Lewis
Critics of FDR
William T. Sherman
25. Satirized wealthy captains of industry - workers and engineers as better leaders of society
Thorstein Veblen - The Theory of the Leisure Class
Separatist vs. non-Separatist Puritans
'Bleeding Kansas'
Greensboro sit-in (1960)
26. First Utopian society - by Robert Owen
William and Mary
New Harmony
Iran Hostage Crisis - 1979
GI Bill of Rights
27. New generation of writers outside of Protestantism - resentment of ideals betrayed by society; Fitzgerald (despised materialism - Great Gatsby) - Hemingway (disillusionment - war experience) - Lewis (against upper class — Babbit and Mainstreet) - Fau
28. Scholarly - welfare-reform - 'Contract with America -' impeachment over Monica Lewinski Scandal - War in Kosovo
President Bill Clinton
'Gentlemen's Agreement' (1908)
National Aeronautics Space Agency (NASA)
Frances Perkins - Secretary of Labor
29. US - Britain - Japan - France - and Italy to reduce naval tonnage and halt construction for 10 years; US and Japan to respect Pacific territorial holdings - Kellog-Briand Pact to 'outlaw war'
Emergency Banking Relief Act
Works Progress Administration (WPA)
Washington Disarmament Conference (1921)
Citizen Genet
30. Despite near-guaranteed second term - campaign workers burglarized Democratic offices - cover-up unsuccessful - resigned to avoid impeachment
Battle of Gettysburg
Elastic Clause ('necessary and proper')
Barbary Pirates
Watergate Scandal
31. 10-year moratorium on Chinese immigration to reduce competition for jobs (Chinese willing to work for cheap salaries)
Chinese Exclusion Act (1882)
Richard Nixon - Alger Hiss
Bay of Pigs invasion
Stephen Austin
32. Attacked industrial elite - called for business regulation - publisher refused works breaking with Victorian ideals
Karl Marx Das Kapital
Battle of Antietam
Theodore Dreiser - Sister Carrie - The Financier
Women's Christian Temperance Union
33. Heavily evangelized to the point there were no more people left to convert to other religions - upstate New York - home to the beginning of Smith's Mormonism movement
Burned-Over District
Fall of communism in Eastern Europe (1989)
Dawes Plan (1924)
Republican Party
34. One country that falls into communism will cause surrounding nations to also fall 'like dominos'; spurred by Southeast Asia regimes (esp. Vietnam)
Domino theory
New Federalism
William Lloyd Garrison
Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC)
35. Maine as free state - Missouri as slave state - slavery prohibited north of 36°30'
King James I - King Charles
Palmer Raids
Roosevelt Corollary to the Monroe Doctrine
Missouri Compromise (1820)
36. Activist government to serve all citizens (cf. Alexander Hamilton); founded New Republic magazine
'City on a Hill'
Herbert Croly - The Promise of American Life
Bland-Allison Act (1878)
Bank of the United States
37. Loose interpretation allowed for implied powers of Congress (such as the National Bank) - strict interpretation implied few powers to Congress
Strict vs. Loose interpretation of the Constitution
Pearl Harbor
Dawes Plan (1924)
Explosion of USS Maine
38. Edmond Genet contributed to polarization of the new nation by creating his American Foreign Legion in the south - which was directed to attack Spanish garrisons in New Orleans and St. Augustine
Townshend Act (1767)
Citizen Genet
Okies' and 'Arkies'
Triangle Shirtwaist fire
39. The principle that a state should decide for itself whether or not to allow slavery
Andrew Mellon - secretary of the treasury
Impressment
Neutrality Acts - 1935-37
Popular Sovereignty
40. Allowed sale of weaponry to democracies on 'cash-and-carry' basis - avoided full-blown war; danger zones proclaimed; solved American unemployment crisis
Clinton impeachment (1997)
Neutrality Act - 1939
Frederick W. Taylor - Principles of Scientific Management
Truman's Loyalty Program
41. Admiral Dewey defeated Spanish initially; American troops (aided by Aguinaldo's insurgents) captured Manila - leading to annexation
Declaratory Act
'Lost Generation'
Worcester v. Georgia
Naval battle in Manila Bay - Philippines
42. Conservatives like Reagan benefited from denouncing the New Left and excessive antiwar protests; gave him political prominence
Conservative backlash against liberalism
Palmer Raids
Edward Bellamy - Looking Backwards
20-Negro Law
43. Head of federal Division of Forestry - contributed to Roosevelt's natural conservation efforts
Gifford Pinchot
Sputnik
Ngo Dinh Diem
Bombing and invasion of Cambodia
44. Created in 1961 as example of liberal anticommunism in third world countries; 'reform-minded missionaries of democracy'
Peace Corps
Anaconda plan
Invasion of Mexico - Pancho Villa
Dawes Plan (1924)
45. U.S. felt it was its duty to 'watch out' for the interests of other countries in the Western hemisphere; provided justification for invasions of Latin America.
Roosevelt Corollary to the Monroe Doctrine
Hartford Convention
Reasons for US to drop atomic bombs
Korean War
46. Supported by women and churches - instituted by Volstead Act - lacked enforcement; bootlegging and speakeasies - Al Capone and John Dillinger — gangsters and organized crime (casual breaking of the law)
Prohibition - rise of organized crime
'Baby Boom'
Townshend Act (1767)
XYZ Affair
47. Believed in expanding federal power on economy - encouraged industrial development; could only gain power on the local level - led by Henry Clay (anti-Jackson)
Whig Party
Espionage Act and Sedition Act
Impact of LBJ's Vietnam decision on 1968 election
Harlem Renaissance
48. In reaction to the Boston Tea Party; closing of Boston Harbor - revocation of Massachusetts charter (power to governor) - murder in the name of royal authority would be tried in England or another colony
Connecticut Compromise
Iran Hostage Crisis - 1979
Dominion of New England
Intolerable Acts (Coercive Acts)
49. Federalist cause leading up to Hartford Convention
War Industries Board
9/11 Terrorist Attacks on NYC & DC (2001)
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC)
Essex case
50. Roosevelt's plan that aimed to regulate corporations (Anthracite coal strike - Dept. of Commerce and Labor - Elkins and Hepburn Acts) - protect consumers (meat sanitation) - and conserve natural resources (Newlands Reclamation Act)
Sherman Silver Purchase Act (1890)
Church of England
Square Deal
20-Negro Law