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Test your basic knowledge |
AP U.S. History
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
history
,
ap
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Educational and residential segregation; inferior facilities allotted to African-Americans - predominantly in South
Eugene V. Debs
Robert La Follette
Jim Crow laws
Compromise of 1877
2. Gold discovery in Sutter's Mill in 1848 resulted in huge mass of adventurers in 1849 - led to application for statehood - opened question of slavery in the West
The Glorious Revolution
California Gold Rush
Clinton impeachment (1997)
Social Gospel movement
3. Old immigrants from northern and western Europe came seeking better life; new immigrants came from southern and eastern Europe searching for opportunity to escape worse living conditions back home and often did not stay in the US
'Red Scare' (1919)
US economy since WWII (service economy)
New immigrants vs. old immigrants
Knights of Labor
4. Southern Christian Leadership Conference - Led boycott - became leader of civil rights movement; urged nonviolent resistance (cf. tactics of Ghandi);
National Aeronautics Space Agency (NASA)
Upton Sinclair
Martin Luther King Jr.
Salutary Neglect
5. Dance music - slave spirituals adapted into improvisation and ragtime; jazz migrated along with blacks in the Great Migration
Intermediate-range Nuclear Forces (INF) Treaty (1987)
Jazz
Bull Moose Party
Frederick Douglass
6. Founded by Uriah Stephens (1869); excluded corrupt and well-off; equal female pay - end to child/convict labor - employer-employee relations - proportional income tax; 'bread and butter' unionism (higher wages - shorter hours - better conditions)
Deregulation
'Hundred days'
Knights of Labor
GI Bill of Rights
7. Supported abolition - broke off of Anti-Slavery Society
Liberty Party
Energy Crisis - OPEC
Pinkertons
President Harry Truman
8. Radical Calvinists against the Church of England; Separatists (Pilgrims) argued for a break from the Church of England - led the Mayflower - and established the settlement at Plymouth
Bracero program
Separatist vs. non-Separatist Puritans
Quebec Acts
Peace Corps
9. Ex-Lincoln secretary; worked to gain Open Door Notes' acceptance from the major powers
Burned-Over District
Jay's Treaty
Tories (Loyalists)
Secretary of State John Hay
10. Albert Fall accused of accepting bribes for access to government oil in Teapot Dome - Wyoming
9/11 Terrorist Attacks on NYC & DC (2001)
Zimmerman Note
Teapot Dome scandal
Whigs (Patriots)
11. Elvis Presley - Marilyn Monroe - James Dean - Beatniks — rebelled against conservative conformity of the rest of the country (esp. targeted youth)
Federalism
John Winthrop
Non-conformity
Gulf War - 'Operation Desert Storm' (1991)
12. Written by Calhoun - regarding tariff nullification
South Carolina Exposition and Protest
Tallmadge Amendment
Compromise of 1850
Charlotte Perkins Gilman
13. Response to Berlin crisis - warned Moscow that threats would be answered with force; Warsaw Pact formed by Soviets in response
North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO)
Anne Hutchinson
Harriet Tubman
Regionalist and naturalist writers
14. 'I have a dream' 25 -000 people (including whites) convened for political rally - MLK's speech to historical event; attempted to push civil rights bill through Congress
March on Washington
'New Left'
'Baby Boom'
Reasons for US to drop atomic bombs
15. Congressional support to raid houses of radicals believed to have connections to communism
Anaconda plan
Palmer Raids
Angelina and Sarah Grimke
Eugene V. Debs
16. Emphasis on personal salvation - emotional response - and individual faith; women and blacks; nationalism (Manifest Destiny)
Era of Good Feelings
Harriet Beecher Stowe - Uncle Tom's Cabin
Teapot Dome scandal
Second Great Awakening
17. Society naturally punishes criminals indiscriminantly
Social Reciprocity
Fort Sumter
Charlotte Perkins Gilman
Marbury v. Madison
18. Over Senate seat for Illinois (Douglas victor) - Lincoln stated the country could not remain split over the issue of slavery
Warren Court
Lincoln-Douglas Debates (1858)
Battle of Gettysburg
Spanish American War (1898)
19. Nonviolent protest to college students (NC) being refused lunch service; part of 'sit-in' movement to integrate all aspects of life (hotels - entertainment - &c.)
Greensboro sit-in (1960)
William Seward
XYZ Affair
Sherman Anti-Trust Act
20. Nixon led movement to Hiss's indictment; convicted of perjury - Nixon gained national prominence
Black Panther Party
Jackie Robinson
Whig Party
Richard Nixon - Alger Hiss
21. Led a slave rebellion in Virginia - attacked many whites - prompted non-slaveholding Virginians to consider emancipation
22. Nixon agreed with USSR to achieve nuclear equality rather than the superiority that threatened the destruction of the world; further reduced tensions between the two countries
Pan-Americanism
Strategic Arms Limitation Talks (SALT I)
Dominion of New England
Conservative backlash against liberalism
23. Fought for women's rights and abolition - 'Men and women are CREATED EQUAL!'
Angelina and Sarah Grimke
'Trail of Tears'
Humanitarian diplomacy
Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC)
24. Stressed role of church and religion to improve city life - led by preachers Walter Raushenbusch and Washington Gladen; influenced settlement house movement and Salvation Army
Critics of FDR
Plessy v. Ferguson
Social Gospel movement
'Graying of America'
25. Protestant church led by the king of England - independent of Catholic Church; tended toward Catholicism during reign of Catholic royalty
Battle of Antietam
United States vs. EC Knight Company
Church of England
Rationing
26. Philippines - Hawaii - Puerto Rico - Guam: granted to U.S. at the end of Spanish-American War; Philippines were captured after treaty - and thus not part of spoils - but kept as territory with an inevitable movement for independence; Philippines and
'Baby Boom'
US acquisitions
Gays in the military
Agricultural Adjustment Act (AAA)
27. Decided to punish war crimes - established program for de-Nazification of Germany
Virginia and Kentucky Resolutions
Unrestricted submarine warfare
Potsdam Conference (1945)
'Red Summer -' race riots (1919)
28. Combined Massachusetts - New Hampshire - Connecticut - Rhode Island - and Plymouth (and later Jersey and New York) into one 'supercolony' governed by Sir Edmond Andros - a 'supergovernor'
Stamp Act
Neutrality Acts - 1935-37
Dominion of New England
Isolationism
29. Foundation for self-government laid out by the first Massachusetts settlers before arriving on land
Deportations of Mexicans
Critics of FDR
George Wallace - American
Mayflower Compact
30. Part of 'First' New Deal Program (1933-1935) - provided more funds to state and local relief efforts
Woodrow Wilson
Deists
Federal Emergency Relief Act (FERA)
Henry David Thoreau
31. Nationalists against foreign non-English speaking workers (took jobs away from American men); encouraged to leave the U.S.
Deportations of Mexicans
Civil Rights Cases
Women's Christian Temperance Union
'Baby Boom'
32. James G. Blaine sought to open up Latin American markets to the U.S.; rejected by Latin America due to fear of U.S. dominance and satisfaction with European market
John D. Rockefeller
California Gold Rush
Nicaraguan Contras
Pan-Americanism
33. Opposed BTW's accommodation policies - called for immediate equality - formed Niagara Movement to support his ideas
Mann Act
WEB DuBois - Souls of Black Folk
Lecompton Constitution
Indian Reorganization Act (1934)
34. Prohibited discrimination in any government-related work; increased black employment
Citizen Genet
Fair Employment Practices Commission (FEPC)
War Industries Board
U-2 Incident
35. Slaves could not sue in federal courts (blacks no longer considered citizens) - slaves could not be taken from masters except by the law - Missouri Compromise unconstitutional - Congress not able to prohibit slavery in a state
Dred Scott v. Sandford
Gulf of Tonkin Resolution
Vietnamization
Nativism
36. Southern states (especially South Carolina) believed that they had the right to judge federal laws unconstitutional and therefore not enforce them
James Madison
Nullification Controversy
John D. Rockefeller
Dorothea Dix
37. Government would protect America's foreign investments with any force needed; under president Taft
38. Spread quickly; opposed everything that was not White Anglo-Saxon Protestant (WASP) (and conservative) - Stephenson's faults and jail sentence led to demise
Malcolm X - Nation of Islam
Whig Party
Pinkertons
Ku Klux Klan
39. Goods able to be transferred from New York to New Orleans by inland waterways
Erie Canal
Jonathan Edwards
Cuban Missile Crisis
Whig Party
40. Agreement between US and Britain to remove armed fleets from the Great Lakes
'Bleeding Kansas'
Rush-Bagot Treaty (1817)
William H. Taft
Hull House
41. Part of 'Second' New Deal Programs (1935-1938) - banned child labor - established minimum wage
National Road
James G. Blaine
Conservative backlash against liberalism
Fair Labor Standards Act
42. Republican - popular hero of WWII; 'dynamic conservatism' as a middle ground btw. Rep. and Dem.; Interstate Highway System (ulterior motive of weapons transportation); St. Lawrence Seaway opened Great Lakes to Atlantic Ocean via locks; Depts. Of Heal
Young Men's and Young Women's Christian Association (YMCA & YWCA)
Herbert Hoover's Food Administration
President Dwight D. Eisenhower
Intermediate-range Nuclear Forces (INF) Treaty (1987)
43. Admiral Dewey defeated Spanish initially; American troops (aided by Aguinaldo's insurgents) captured Manila - leading to annexation
Preservationism vs. Conservationism
William Henry Harrison
Oregon and 'Fifty-four Forty or Fight!'
Naval battle in Manila Bay - Philippines
44. Clay and Calhoun - eager for war with Britain (War of 1812)
Chinese Exclusion Act (1882)
British strengths and weaknesses
War hawks
March on Washington
45. Overthrew Pres. Guzman after he nationalized American fruit fields and accepted arms from USSR (communist sympathies)
1968 as 'the year of shocks'
CIA overthrow of Guatemala (1954)
Lend-Lease Act (1941)
Fall of Soviet Union (1991)
46. Mass migration northward; mainly blacks migrating from the southern states into the north hoping for less discrimination
Oliver Wendell Holmes - Jr.
Platt Amendment
Northwest Ordinance of 1787
Great Migration
47. American U-2 spy plane shot down over USSR (Ike: 'for national security); US suspended further flights - Krushchev demanded apology (refused)
Kansas-Nebraska Act
Invasion of Iraq
U-2 Incident
Neutrality
48. Part of 'First' New Deal Program (1933-1935) - hydroelectric power to river valley; brought social and economic development to very poor area
President Ronald Reagan
Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA)
China turns communist
Reconstruction Finance Corporation (RFC)
49. All English subjects are represented in Parliament - including those not allowed to vote
President Dwight D. Eisenhower
Virtual Representation
Religious Right
Great Migration
50. Soviets cut Berlin off from the rest of Germany by blockade; US organized airlift to drop supplies into Britain; blockade lifted in May 1949
Popular Sovereignty
Civil Rights Cases
'Affluent Society'
Berlin Airlift