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Test your basic knowledge |
AP U.S. History
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
history
,
ap
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Truman tested for communist alliances within government; government employees prohibited from taking part in remotely-communist activities
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2. Nixon led movement to Hiss's indictment; convicted of perjury - Nixon gained national prominence
Sherman Anti-Trust Act
Fugitive Slave Act
Richard Nixon - Alger Hiss
Black Panther Party
3. Accomplished great number of relief - recovery - and reform efforts; sought practical solutions to the problems by experimentation
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4. South to gain removal of last troops from Reconstruction; North wins Hayes as president
Hartford Convention
Isolationism
Fordney-McCumber Tariff and Smoot-Hawley Tariff 1922 and 1930
Compromise of 1877
5. Writing took a more realistic approach on the world - regionalist writers focused on local life (Sarah Orne Jewett) - naturalist writers focused on economy and psychology (Stephen Crane)
Regionalist and naturalist writers
Valley Forge
Causes of the depression
Berlin Wall
6. Pushed for Assumption (federal government to assume state debts) - pushed creation of the National Bank (most controversial) - loose interpretation of Constitution - leader of Federalist Party
Federal Reserve Act
Seneca Falls Convention of 1848
Alexander Hamilton
Dorothea Lange
7. Founded by William Sylvis (1866); supported 8-hour workday - convict labor - federal department of labor - banking reform - immigration restrictions to increase wages - women; excluded blacks
Warren Court
Tories (Loyalists)
Treaty of Paris (1783)
National Labor Union
8. Darwinian (influenced by jazz age and new scientific ideas) against Fundamentalist (the Bible and Creationism); John Scopes convicted for teaching Darwinism (defended by Clarence Darrow); Scopes found guilty
Gulf War - 'Operation Desert Storm' (1991)
Scopes Trial
Battle of Saratoga
Freedom Riders (Congress of Racial Equality - CORE)
9. Powerful speaker - toured the country and inspired many into Christianity
Nullification
Jane Addams
Stock market crash (1929)
George Whitefield
10. Natural selection applied to human competition - advocated by Herbert Spencer - William Graham Sumner
Community on Un-American Activities (HUAC)
Election of 1824
Tet Offensive (1968)
Social Darwinism
11. Germany announced that it would sink all (including American) ships - attempt to involve U.S. in war
Stagflation
Unrestricted submarine warfare
Soviet invasion of Afghanistan
Conscription policies
12. Fought for return to colonial rule - usually conservative (educated and wealthy
Changes in the Constitution from the Articles
Tories (Loyalists)
Soviet atomic bomb
AFL-CIO (1955)
13. Organized and controlled resistance against Parliamentary acts in less violent ways (strength of martyrdom) - advocated nonimportation
Missouri Compromise (1820)
CIA overthrow of Iran (1953)
Sons of Liberty
President Ronald Reagan
14. Federalist cause leading up to Hartford Convention
Essex case
Ku Klux Klan
Lewis and Clark expedition
French and Indian War
15. Sewer systems and purification of water
Civil Rights Acts of 1957 and 1960
Declining death rate
'Red Scare' (1919)
James Monroe
16. Used nonviolent protest and boycott to achieve better working conditions for farmers (esp. Mexican-Americans)
Jim Crow laws
National Association for the Advancement of Colored People
Federal Emergency Relief Act (FERA)
Cesar Chavez - United Farm Workers
17. Black veteran escorted to be enrolled in Univ. of Miss. by military (school reluctant - cf. Little Rock Nine)
James Meredith
China turns communist
Federalists vs. Anti-Federalists
US economy since WWII (service economy)
18. Exemplary Christian community - rich to show charity - held to Calvinistic beliefs
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19. American who settled in Texas - one of the leaders for Texan independence from Mexico
Stephen Austin
Bull Moose Party
New Nationalism
Shays's Rebellion
20. Government would hold its revenues rather than deposit them in banks - thus keeping the funds away from private corporations; 'America's Second Declaration of Independence'
Henry Clay and the American System
Industrial Workers of the World
Independent Treasury Bill
TR mediates Russo-Japanese War
21. LBJ's flood of proposals to Congress for the beautification and amelioration of American society (War on Poverty - Medicare - public education spending - public television (PBS) - National Endowments for the Humanities and Arts (NEH - NEA))
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22. Attempted to boost economy by making loans to banks and insurance companies - hoping to restart them
Jingoism
Social Darwinism
Okies' and 'Arkies'
Reconstruction Finance Corporation (RFC)
23. Response to Berlin crisis - warned Moscow that threats would be answered with force; Warsaw Pact formed by Soviets in response
Northern Securities Case
President Dwight D. Eisenhower
North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO)
North American Free Trade Agreement NAFTA (1994)
24. The Man Nobody Knows - glorification of business - Jesus as a businessman - relationship between religion and manufacturing
Bruce Barton
Monroe Doctrine
Invasion of Iraq
Plessy v. Ferguson
25. Foundation for First Amendment - offered free choice of religion - not influenced by state
Transcendentalism
Virginia Statute on Religious Freedom (1786)
Era of Good Feelings
Prohibition - rise of organized crime
26. Organize militia - end trade with Britain - refuse to pay taxes to Britain
Maryland Act of Religious Toleration (1649
Fordney-McCumber Tariff and Smoot-Hawley Tariff 1922 and 1930
Civil Rights Acts of 1957 and 1960
Suffolk Resolves
27. Caused American hysteria (1957) - fear that Soviets were technologically superior; led Ike to order more rigorous education program to rival Soviets (National Defense Education Act)
'Hundred days'
Theodore Roosevelt
Sputnik
Battle of Antietam
28. Old immigrants from northern and western Europe came seeking better life; new immigrants came from southern and eastern Europe searching for opportunity to escape worse living conditions back home and often did not stay in the US
Military Reconstruction Act (1867)
Stephen Austin
New immigrants vs. old immigrants
Rachel Carson - Silent Spring
29. Won battles in the West and raised northern morale (esp. Shiloh - Fort Henry - and Fort Donelson) - made Union commanding general
Dorothea Lange
Ulysses S. Grant
Separatist vs. non-Separatist Puritans
Deists
30. Newt Gingrich (Republican congressman) planned for success of Republican party in upcoming election by pledging tax cuts - congressional term limits - tougher crime laws - balanced budget amendment - popular reforms &c.
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31. John Marshall declared that the Supreme Court could declare federal laws unconstitutional
Dawes Plan (1924)
Marbury v. Madison
Conscription policies
Theodore Dreiser - Sister Carrie - The Financier
32. Soviet leader undergoing tensions on superpower and domestic level
James K. Polk
Intolerable Acts (Coercive Acts)
Mikhail Gorbachev
Frederick W. Taylor - Principles of Scientific Management
33. Launched in 1958 by Ike; successful launch of American satellite (Explorer I); massive arms builup
Embargo Act (1807)
Thomas J. 'Stonewall' Jackson
National Aeronautics Space Agency (NASA)
'Brain trust'
34. Overthrew Pres. Guzman after he nationalized American fruit fields and accepted arms from USSR (communist sympathies)
Tories (Loyalists)
Watergate Scandal
Immigration Act of 1965
CIA overthrow of Guatemala (1954)
35. Fear of Japanese-Americans as traitors - sent off (by law) to internment camps; removal of deemed threats in military areas
North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO)
Japanese internment
Tariff of Abominations
Anaconda plan
36. Unconstitutionalized the NRA due to delegation of legislative authority from Congress to executive
Schechter v. U.S Court case
Lodge Reservations
Non-conformity
Henry David Thoreau
37. Puritan minister - led revivals - stressed immediate repentance - wrote 'Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God'
Pan-Americanism
Jonathan Edwards
Knights of Labor
Preservationism vs. Conservationism
38. Contending communist politician in Vietnam - had more popularity than Diem - took power upon Diem's death
Ho Chi Minh
National Association for the Advancement of Colored People
Maysville Road Veto
Deists
39. Interracial group of protestors who aimed to dramatize the violations of the call for desegregation; harsh treatment by southern whites provoked Kennedy to more strictly enforce desegregation
Preservationism vs. Conservationism
Freedom Riders (Congress of Racial Equality - CORE)
Kansas-Nebraska Act
Tariff of Abominations
40. Decided to punish war crimes - established program for de-Nazification of Germany
Potsdam Conference (1945)
Deportations of Mexicans
Lodge Reservations
Anne Hutchinson
41. Created in 1961 as example of liberal anticommunism in third world countries; 'reform-minded missionaries of democracy'
Peace Corps
Conservative policies of Harding and Coolidge
Martin Luther King Jr.
Frederick W. Taylor - Scientific Management
42. Huerta's enemy - reluctantly supported by U.S.; U.S. sought Villa's submission due to terrorism - eventually assassinated; Wilson's policy highly unpopular
Maryland Act of Religious Toleration (1649
Invasion of Mexico - Pancho Villa
Conservatism
Five Civilized Tribes
43. 10-year moratorium on Chinese immigration to reduce competition for jobs (Chinese willing to work for cheap salaries)
Chinese Exclusion Act (1882)
WEB DuBois - Souls of Black Folk
Northern Securities Case
Civil Rights Cases
44. Support people oppressed by communism and non-democratic governments; worked with democratic governments in Greece - Turkey - and Israel
Preservationism vs. Conservationism
Terence V. Powderly Knights of Labor leader
Truman Doctrine
China turns communist
45. Agreement between US and Britain to remove armed fleets from the Great Lakes
Judiciary Act of 1789
Rush-Bagot Treaty (1817)
Battle of Yorktown
Declaratory Act
46. In reaction to the Boston Tea Party; closing of Boston Harbor - revocation of Massachusetts charter (power to governor) - murder in the name of royal authority would be tried in England or another colony
Nativism
Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC)
Report on Public Credit
Intolerable Acts (Coercive Acts)
47. Scarce supplies (food and clothing) - army motivated by von Steuben
Industrial Workers of the World
Mercantilism
Civil Rights Cases
Valley Forge
48. Installed Shah as dictator - overthrew Moussadegh (communist interests) - in order to resist nationalization British oil holdings
William Marcy
Conversion Experience
Yellow journalism
CIA overthrow of Iran (1953)
49. Philippines - Hawaii - Puerto Rico - Guam: granted to U.S. at the end of Spanish-American War; Philippines were captured after treaty - and thus not part of spoils - but kept as territory with an inevitable movement for independence; Philippines and
1992 Election
President Franklin Roosevelt
Bacon's Rebellion
US acquisitions
50. Risk of too many casualties and high costs for hand-to-hand combat/invasion - Japanese surrender unlikely
Battle of Antietam
Reasons for US to drop atomic bombs
Declining death rate
Henry George - Progress and Poverty