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Test your basic knowledge |
AP U.S. History
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
history
,
ap
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Created by Joseph Pulitzer and William Randolph Hearst; aimed to excite American imperialist interests; media bias - subjective representation of events
Yellow journalism
1968 as 'the year of shocks'
Panama Canal
Brown v. Board of Education (1954)
2. Part of 'Second' New Deal Programs (1935-1938) - used withheld money from payrolls to provide aid to the unemployed - industrial accident victims - and young mothers; principle of government responsibility for social welfare
Social Security Act of 1935 (SSA)
'Bleeding Kansas'
Jim Crow laws
Roger Williams
3. Challenged New England Calvinist ministers' authority - as they taught the good works for salvation of Catholicism
Populist Party
Maryland Act of Religious Toleration (1649
Federal Reserve Act
Anne Hutchinson
4. FDR and Churchill agreed to defeat Germany first rather than concentrate on Japan
Bull Moose Party
First American strategy in WWII
Elastic Clause ('necessary and proper')
'Baby Boom'
5. Detectives hired by employers as private police force - often used to end strikes
Jackson's Presidency
Herbert Hoover - secretary of commerce
Rosa Parks and the Montgomery Bus Boycott (1955)
Pinkertons
6. Leader of IWW - from Western Federation of Miners
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7. U.S. would ensure that Cuba would be protected from European powers and maintain a place in Cuban affairs; provided coal and naval stations
'Brain trust'
Kitchen Cabinet
Second Great Awakening
Platt Amendment
8. Created Federal Reserve System - regional banks set up for twelve separate districts - final authority of each bank lay with the Federal Reserve Board - paper money to be issued 'Federal Reserve Notes'
Declining death rate
Fort Sumter
Midnight judges
Federal Reserve Act
9. Highest peacetime deficit in US history (due to lower tax rates for high-income taxpayers - spent too much money attempting to reduce price supports to farmers)
The Great Awakening
King James I - King Charles
Fair Deal
US economy since WWII (service economy)
10. Fought for return to colonial rule - usually conservative (educated and wealthy
Muckrakers
Tories (Loyalists)
Henry Clay and the American System
Dorothea Dix
11. Judges appointed to Supreme Court by Adams in the last days of his presidency to force them upon Jefferson - Marshall among those appointed
Impressment
President Harry Truman
Impact of LBJ's Vietnam decision on 1968 election
Midnight judges
12. Prohibited exports (and imports) based in American ports - most controversial Jefferson legislation
Embargo Act (1807)
British strengths and weaknesses
Free silver
Bush v. Gore (2000)
13. Nixon agreed with USSR to achieve nuclear equality rather than the superiority that threatened the destruction of the world; further reduced tensions between the two countries
'City on a Hill'
Henry Ford's assembly line
US acquisitions
Strategic Arms Limitation Talks (SALT I)
14. Prohibited colonies from issuing paper money - destabilized colonial economy
Isolationism
Currency Act
Federalists vs. Anti-Federalists
William and Mary
15. Prohibited settlements west of Appalachian - restriction on colonial growth
Conservative policies of Harding and Coolidge
Explosion of USS Maine
Proclamation of 1763
Boston Massacre
16. Fought for human rights in Africa - Panama Canal returned to Panama - relations with China resolved
Humanitarian diplomacy
Anaconda plan
Platt Amendment
Booker T. Washington
17. Saddam Hussein's invasion of Kuwait despite peace treaty and refusal to abandon Iraqi occupation
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18. The Union planned a blockade that would not allow supplies of any sort into the Confederacy; control the Mississippi and Atlantic/Gulf of Mexico
Anaconda plan
'Silent Majority'
Sputnik
Bland-Allison Act (1878)
19. Withdrawal of American troops from foreign nations (especially Latin America) to improve international relations and unite western hemisphere; Clark Memorandum (rebukes the 'big stick'); peaceful resolution of Mexican oil fields
Good Neighbor Policy
Betty Friedan - The Feminine Mystique
Dollar Diplomacy'
Wilmot Proviso
20. Monroe presidency - national unity behind Monroe - post-war boom (foreign demand for cotton - grain - and tobacco) - Depression of 1819 (cheap British imports - tightened credit - affected West the most)
XYZ Affair
Causes of the depression
Maryland Act of Religious Toleration (1649
Era of Good Feelings
21. Under JQ Adams - protectionist tariff - South considered it the source of economic problems - made Jackson appear to advocate free trade
Forced busing
Tariff of Abominations
'Graying of America'
Richard Nixon - Alger Hiss
22. 'Corrupt bargain' and backroom deal for JQ Adams to win over Jackson
Vietcong
Maryland Act of Religious Toleration (1649
Election of 1824
Dixiecrats - 1948
23. Allowed sale of weaponry to democracies on 'cash-and-carry' basis - avoided full-blown war; danger zones proclaimed; solved American unemployment crisis
New Nationalism
Neutrality Act - 1939
March on Washington
Alexander Hamilton
24. Destroyed by Jackson on the grounds that it was unconstitutional and too much power for a federal institution
Jane Addams
Bank of the United States
Edward Bellamy - Looking Backwards
Deists
25. Executed for leaking atomic secrets to Soviets - avowed communists
Booker T. Washington
Tet Offensive (1968)
Rosenbergs
'Red Summer -' race riots (1919)
26. Decided to punish war crimes - established program for de-Nazification of Germany
George Kennan
Potsdam Conference (1945)
Malcolm X - Nation of Islam
Fair Deal
27. President has power to cease trade with any foreign country that violated American neutrality
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28. Agreement between US and Britain to remove armed fleets from the Great Lakes
Rush-Bagot Treaty (1817)
John Winthrop
Sherman Anti-Trust Act
Salvation Army
29. 8000 businesses collapsed (including railroads); due to stock market crash - overbuilding of railroads - heavy farmer loans - economic disruption by labor efforts - agricultural depression; decrease of gold reserves led to Cleveland's repeal of Sherm
Zimmerman Note
Stamp Act
Schenk v. U.S. Court case
Panic of 1893
30. Reagan called the Soviet Union an 'evil empire'; Korean passenger plane shot down near Moscow (increased anti-Soviet rhetoric); Strategic Defense Initiative (SDI) used space-based lasers as defense from nuclear attack
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31. American who settled in Texas - one of the leaders for Texan independence from Mexico
New Nationalism
Stephen Austin
'Atlanta Compromise'
Maryland Act of Religious Toleration (1649
32. Kent State University students protesting against invasion of Cambodia - not allowed to demonstrate - violence (murder) caused by guardsmen
Thorstein Veblen - The Theory of the Leisure Class
Kent State Protest
Washington's Farewell Address
Fair Labor Standards Act
33. Sought to eliminate spheres of influence and avoid European monopolies in China; unaccepted by the powers in mind
Yellow journalism
Election of 1824
Jackie Robinson
Open Door Policy
34. Gives Congress the power to pass laws it deems necessary to enforce the Constitution
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35. Supported Socialists - militant unionists and socialists - advocated strikes and sabotaging politics - aimed for an umbrella union similar to Knights of Labor - ideas too radical for socialist cause
Quebec Acts
Industrial Workers of the World
Espionage Act and Sedition Act
Independent Treasury Bill
36. South to gain removal of last troops from Reconstruction; North wins Hayes as president
Peace Corps
Compromise of 1877
Neutrality
'Lost Generation'
37. Protected rights of individual from the power of the central government
Tea Act (1773)
Bill of Rights
Booker T. Washington
Whig Party
38. Congressional support to raid houses of radicals believed to have connections to communism
New York City draft riots (1863)
Black Panther Party
Palmer Raids
Quebec Acts
39. Used nonviolent protest and boycott to achieve better working conditions for farmers (esp. Mexican-Americans)
Cesar Chavez - United Farm Workers
Election of 1800
Affirmative Action
Berlin Wall
40. Organized and controlled resistance against Parliamentary acts in less violent ways (strength of martyrdom) - advocated nonimportation
Pet banks
Sons of Liberty
Virtual Representation
Soviet atomic bomb
41. Anti-immigrant - especially against Irish Catholics
Nativism
Mercantilism
Washington Disarmament Conference (1921)
Virtual Representation
42. Opposed to all immigration - strongly anti-Catholic
1992 Election
Henry George - Progress and Poverty
Neutrality Acts - 1935-37
Know-Nothing (American) Party
43. Focused on the 'Common Man;' removal of Indians - removal of federal deposits in BUS - annexation of territory - liberal use of veto
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44. Catholic communist autocrat of Vietnam - assassinated (with aid of US)
The Homefront
Ngo Dinh Diem
Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo
Jonathan Edwards
45. Most numerous in New England - fought for independence
Dred Scott v. Sandford
Voting Rights Act of 1965
Invasion of Iraq
Whigs (Patriots)
46. Taxes on all legal documents to support British troops - not approved by colonists through their representatives
Social Gospel movement
Oregon and 'Fifty-four Forty or Fight!'
Stamp Act
John L. Lewis
47. Heavily evangelized to the point there were no more people left to convert to other religions - upstate New York - home to the beginning of Smith's Mormonism movement
Betty Friedan - The Feminine Mystique
Burned-Over District
Young Men's and Young Women's Christian Association (YMCA & YWCA)
American society during the Revolution
48. Prejudiced jury sentenced them to death - caused riots around the world - new trial denied
Charles II - James II
Industrial Workers of the World
Sacco and Vanzetti Trial
National Origins Act (1924)
49. Made it illegal to transport women across state borders for 'immoral purposes -' violated by black boxer Jack Johnson (w/ white woman)
Richard Nixon - Alger Hiss
The Alamo
U-2 Incident
Mann Act
50. Ended the Dominion of New England - gave power back to colonies
Zimmerman Note
William and Mary
Terence V. Powderly Knights of Labor leader
'Atlanta Compromise'
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