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Test your basic knowledge |
AP U.S. History
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
history
,
ap
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Blacks denied admission to all-white school; overturned Plessy v. Ferguson - negating 'separate but equal' - ordered integration of schools as soon as possible; white southerners protested (refused to attend integrated schools)
Public Works Administration (PWA)
Brown v. Board of Education (1954)
Atlantic slave trade
Tet Offensive (1968)
2. US provided financial assistance to recover economies in Europe; aimed towards anti-communist governments in France - Italy - and Germany; Eastern European nations prohibited from receiving help from US
Marshall Plan
Brown v. Board of Education (1954)
Vietnamization
Haymarket Bombing
3. Scholarly - welfare-reform - 'Contract with America -' impeachment over Monica Lewinski Scandal - War in Kosovo
President Bill Clinton
William Penn and the Quakers
Cherokee Nation v. Georgia
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC)
4. Part of 'Second' New Deal Programs (1935-1938) - used withheld money from payrolls to provide aid to the unemployed - industrial accident victims - and young mothers; principle of government responsibility for social welfare
Report on Public Credit
Truman Doctrine
Articles of Confederation
Social Security Act of 1935 (SSA)
5. British soldiers shot into crowd of snowball fight; two of nine soldiers (defended by John Adams) found guilty of manslaughter
Pinkertons
Boston Massacre
Hull House
Muckrakers
6. US ambassador to Russia - notified Truman of Soviet ambitions to expand empire and overthrow other political forces; established concern for Soviet policy in Eastern Europe - Germany - and the Middle East
George Kennan
Women's Christian Temperance Union
'New Left'
Chinese Exclusion Act (1882)
7. Activist government to serve all citizens (cf. Alexander Hamilton); founded New Republic magazine
Detente - realpolitik
Herbert Croly - The Promise of American Life
Oregon and 'Fifty-four Forty or Fight!'
Farm crisis
8. Created by Joseph Pulitzer and William Randolph Hearst; aimed to excite American imperialist interests; media bias - subjective representation of events
Kansas-Nebraska Act
Indian Removal Act
Butler v. U.S. Court case
Yellow journalism
9. Georgia cannot enforce American laws on Indian tribes
Worcester v. Georgia
Truman's Loyalty Program
'Brain trust'
Virginia Resolves
10. Foundation for self-government laid out by the first Massachusetts settlers before arriving on land
Iran Hostage Crisis - 1979
Works Progress Administration (WPA)
Preservationism vs. Conservationism
Mayflower Compact
11. NLF attacked numerous South Vietnamese cities and American embassies - eventually repulsed; spoiled LBJ's record to reelection - resulted in massive protests in US to end the war; atrocities such that war could only end in stalemate
Tet Offensive (1968)
Cesar Chavez - United Farm Workers
Maryland Act of Religious Toleration (1649
William and Mary
12. Response to Berlin crisis - warned Moscow that threats would be answered with force; Warsaw Pact formed by Soviets in response
Spoils System
1968 as 'the year of shocks'
North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO)
Battle of Antietam
13. Emphasis on human reason - logic - and science (acquired - not nascent - knowledge); increased followers of Christianity
The Enlightenment
Karl Marx Das Kapital
Congress of Industrial Organizations (CIO)
New Harmony
14. Won battles in the West and raised northern morale (esp. Shiloh - Fort Henry - and Fort Donelson) - made Union commanding general
Schechter v. U.S Court case
Ulysses S. Grant
1968 as 'the year of shocks'
James G. Blaine
15. Coxey and unemployed followers marched on Washington for support in unemployment relief by inflationary public works program
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16. Agreement between US and Britain to remove armed fleets from the Great Lakes
Unrestricted submarine warfare
Platt Amendment
Prohibition - rise of organized crime
Rush-Bagot Treaty (1817)
17. Southern states (especially South Carolina) believed that they had the right to judge federal laws unconstitutional and therefore not enforce them
Committees of Correspondence
President Jimmy Carter
Nullification Controversy
1992 Election
18. Americans concerned with economic depression; sought to avoid European involvement - no apparent immediate threats
Bland-Allison Act (1878)
XYZ Affair
Isolationism in 1920s & 1930s
Keynesian economics
19. Secretary of State under Lincoln and Johnson; purchase of Alaska 'Seward's Folly'
James Oglethorpe
Military Reconstruction Act (1867)
William Seward
Women's Christian Temperance Union
20. Americans who were forced out of their homes in Oklahoma and Arkansas (respectively) due to the dust storms and drought known as the Dust Bowl
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21. Through CIO - led three coal mine strikes (some of the very few strikes during the time period)
The Great Awakening
Dollar Diplomacy'
John L. Lewis
Keynesian economics
22. Worked towards asylums for the mentally insane - worked alongside Mann
President John F. Kennedy
Truman Doctrine
Dorothea Dix
Thomas Nast
23. Led railroad workers in Pullman Strike - arrested; Supreme Court (decision in re Debs) legalized use of injunction (court order) against unions and strikes
Eugene V. Debs
President Ronald Reagan
Valley Forge
Whiskey Rebellion
24. Nonviolent protest to college students (NC) being refused lunch service; part of 'sit-in' movement to integrate all aspects of life (hotels - entertainment - &c.)
Kansas-Nebraska Act
Greensboro sit-in (1960)
Henry Clay and the American System
Separatist vs. non-Separatist Puritans
25. To service economy in late 20 century (end of industrialism) - Higher focus on services (esp. education) rather than material products
'Trail of Tears'
'Great Society'
Military Reconstruction Act (1867)
Economic transition
26. Opposed to all immigration - strongly anti-Catholic
Know-Nothing (American) Party
John Brown
Pan-Americanism
Angelina and Sarah Grimke
27. Slavery to be barred in all territory ceded from Mexico; never fully passed Congress
Frederick W. Taylor - Scientific Management
Wilmot Proviso
Virtual Representation
'Wage slaves'
28. Americans feared Soviet infiltration into Latin America - placed secret police and military forces to prevent it
Dixiecrats - 1948
Alliance for Progress (Marshall Plan of Latin America)
New Lights vs. Old Lights
Plessy v. Ferguson
29. Strong central government provided by power divided between state and national governments - checks and balances - amendable constitution
Election of 1824
Gulf of Tonkin Resolution
Great Migration
Federalism
30. Part of 'Second' New Deal Programs (1935-1938) - collective bargaining rights - closed shops permitted (where workers must join unions) - outlawed anti-union tactics
President Harry Truman
Dollar Diplomacy'
Strict vs. Loose interpretation of the Constitution
Wagner Act / National Labor Relations Act
31. 14 formal amendments to the treaty for the League of Nations; preserved Monroe Doctrine - Congress desired to keep declaration of war to itself
Good Neighbor Policy
Vertical and horizontal integration
'Gentlemen's Agreement' (1908)
Lodge Reservations
32. Anti-immigrant - especially against Irish Catholics
Nativism
Suffolk Resolves
James Meredith
National Origins Act (1924)
33. Prohibited settlements west of Appalachian - restriction on colonial growth
Gifford Pinchot
Elizabeth Cady Stanton
Northwest Passage
Proclamation of 1763
34. (The Lonely Crowd) 'outer directed' Americans conforming to peer pressure on moral and social issues - rather than independently thinking on morals
Lodge Reservations
Townshend Act (1767)
Herbert Hoover's Food Administration
David Riesman
35. Settled in Pennsylvania - believed the 'Inner Light' could speak through any person and ran religious services without ministers
Detente - realpolitik
James Madison
Neutrality Act - 1939
William Penn and the Quakers
36. Combined Massachusetts - New Hampshire - Connecticut - Rhode Island - and Plymouth (and later Jersey and New York) into one 'supercolony' governed by Sir Edmond Andros - a 'supergovernor'
Stock market crash (1929)
Truman Doctrine
Dominion of New England
Zimmerman Note
37. Forbade restraint of trade and did not distinguish good from bad trusts - ineffective due to lack of enforcement mechanism (waited for Clayton Anti-Trust Act)
Sherman Anti-Trust Act
Charlotte Perkins Gilman
Burned-Over District
Shays's Rebellion
38. American hostages taken by US hating Shiites upon Shah's flight from uprising - botched rescue attempts
1968 as 'the year of shocks'
Bank of the United States
William Jennings Bryan
Iran Hostage Crisis - 1979
39. Reduced quota - reduced numbers from eastern and southern Europe - Asians banned - Canadians and Latin Americans exempt
National Origins Act (1924)
'Hundred days'
Espionage Act and Sedition Act
Black Power - Stokely Carmichael
40. Attempted to boost economy by making loans to banks and insurance companies - hoping to restart them
The Homefront
Reconstruction Finance Corporation (RFC)
Social Darwinism
Berlin Airlift
41. Supported expanded money supply - health/safety regulations - benefits for workers and farmers - granger (farmer)-supported
Four Freedoms' speech
Stagflation
Greenback Party
Domino theory
42. Gorbachev decreased nuclear arsenals - Communist Party lost power - Boris Yeltsin (president of Russian Republic) led Muscovites to take control
Indian Removal Act
Potsdam Conference (1945)
Articles of Confederation
Fall of Soviet Union (1991)
43. Search warrants on shipping to reduce smuggling; challenged by James Otis
Elizabeth Cady Stanton
Writs of Assistance
Thomas Paine - Common Sense
Vietnamization
44. Full American independence - territory west of Appalachian ceded to America - loyalists to be compensated for seized property - fishing rights off of Newfoundland
Rosenbergs
Quebec Acts
Treaty of Paris (1783)
Yalta Conference (1945)
45. New Englanders who did not wish to relate their conversion experiences could become half-way saints so that their children would be able to have the opportunity to be saints
David Riesman
Little Rock Crisis (1957)
The Half-Way Covenant
President Harry Truman
46. Introduced work ethic to Jamestown colony - sanitation - diplomat to local Native American tribes; had fought Spanish and Turks
Alliance for Progress (Marshall Plan of Latin America)
Election of 1824
John Smith
The Loyal Nine
47. Northern factory workers who were discarded when too old to work (unlike the slaves who were still kept fed and clothed in their old age)
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48. Powerful speaker - toured the country and inspired many into Christianity
Proclamation of 1763
Neutrality
Washington's Farewell Address
George Whitefield
49. Taxes on all legal documents to support British troops - not approved by colonists through their representatives
Stamp Act
Bacon's Rebellion
Specie
Bank of the United States
50. Rise in stock prices and speculation - decline of construction industry - mistaken 'trickle-down' economics - reliance on credit
Causes of the depression
'Evil Empire' speech - 'Star Wars'
Maryland Act of Religious Toleration (1649
William Henry Harrison