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Test your basic knowledge |
AP U.S. History
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
history
,
ap
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. American U-2 spy plane shot down over USSR (Ike: 'for national security); US suspended further flights - Krushchev demanded apology (refused)
U-2 Incident
Election of 1800
Chinese Exclusion Act (1882)
Andrew Mellon - secretary of the treasury
2. Argued that states had the right to determine whether or not the laws passed by Congress were constitutional
Virginia and Kentucky Resolutions
Butler v. U.S. Court case
Detente - realpolitik
Tammany Hall
3. Acquired Mexican Cession (future California - Arizona - and New Mexico); Mexico acknowledged American annexation of Texas
Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo
Stephen Austin
Peace Corps
Edward Bellamy - Looking Backwards
4. Nonviolent protest to college students (NC) being refused lunch service; part of 'sit-in' movement to integrate all aspects of life (hotels - entertainment - &c.)
Greensboro sit-in (1960)
US economy since WWII (service economy)
Karl Marx Das Kapital
Mikhail Gorbachev
5. Kennedy vs. Nixon - Kennedy (due to televised charisma) won over Nixon (pale and nervous)
Civil Rights Acts of 1957 and 1960
'Red Scare' (1919)
Election of 1960
Panic of 1819
6. Introduced the 'trickle-down' economics theory in order to promote business and increase money available for speculation
Andrew Mellon - secretary of the treasury
Richard Nixon (R)
Tories (Loyalists)
'New Left'
7. Republican - popular hero of WWII; 'dynamic conservatism' as a middle ground btw. Rep. and Dem.; Interstate Highway System (ulterior motive of weapons transportation); St. Lawrence Seaway opened Great Lakes to Atlantic Ocean via locks; Depts. Of Heal
Keynesian economics
William Henry Harrison
President Dwight D. Eisenhower
William Lloyd Garrison
8. Rebels felt the governor of Virginia failed to protect the frontier from the Native Americans
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9. Truman tested for communist alliances within government; government employees prohibited from taking part in remotely-communist activities
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10. Held in New York - agreed to not import British goods until Stamp Act was repealed
Virginia Resolves
Stamp Act Congress
Monroe Doctrine
Mann Act
11. Full American independence - territory west of Appalachian ceded to America - loyalists to be compensated for seized property - fishing rights off of Newfoundland
The Federalist Papers
Federalism
Colonial strengths and weaknesses
Treaty of Paris (1783)
12. Remainder of Florida sold by Spain to US - boundary of Mexico defined
Articles of Confederation
Adams-Onis Treaty
Roger Williams
Vietnam War
13. Government to buy silver to back money in addition to gold
Neutrality
John D. Rockefeller
Sherman Silver Purchase Act (1890)
Barbary Pirates
14. Society naturally punishes criminals indiscriminantly
Social Reciprocity
Isolationism
Elastic Clause ('necessary and proper')
Virginia Plan
15. Nixon led movement to Hiss's indictment; convicted of perjury - Nixon gained national prominence
Fair Deal
'City on a Hill'
Richard Nixon - Alger Hiss
Harriet Beecher Stowe - Uncle Tom's Cabin
16. Search warrants on shipping to reduce smuggling; challenged by James Otis
Northern Securities Case
Sherman Silver Purchase Act (1890)
Barbary Pirates
Writs of Assistance
17. In reaction to the Boston Tea Party; closing of Boston Harbor - revocation of Massachusetts charter (power to governor) - murder in the name of royal authority would be tried in England or another colony
Intolerable Acts (Coercive Acts)
'Lost Generation'
James K. Polk
Jazz
18. Mass migration northward; mainly blacks migrating from the southern states into the north hoping for less discrimination
Emancipation Proclamation
Lowell mill/system
Great Migration
Rock `n' Roll
19. Fines and imprisonment for aiding the enemy or hindering U.S. military; forbade any form of criticism of the government and military
Teapot Dome scandal
Lewis and Clark expedition
Espionage Act and Sedition Act
Sacco and Vanzetti Trial
20. US ambassador to Russia - notified Truman of Soviet ambitions to expand empire and overthrow other political forces; established concern for Soviet policy in Eastern Europe - Germany - and the Middle East
New Federalism
Rosie the Riveter
Tet Offensive (1968)
George Kennan
21. Mistreated farmers - fear of monocracy - forced people to think about central government
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22. Nixon agreed with USSR to achieve nuclear equality rather than the superiority that threatened the destruction of the world; further reduced tensions between the two countries
Strategic Arms Limitation Talks (SALT I)
Atlantic slave trade
First American strategy in WWII
James Monroe
23. Appealed to many conservatives - especially southerners (opposed massive protests and integration)
Malcolm X - Nation of Islam
Colonial strengths and weaknesses
Richard Nixon (R)
George Wallace - American
24. Uncovered the 'dirt' on corruption and harsh quality of city/working life; heavily criticized by Theodore Roosevelt; Ida Tarabell (oil companies) - David Graham Phillips (Senate) - Aschen School (child labor — photography) - mass magazines McClure's
Muckrakers
Hoovervilles
Conversion Experience
Square Deal
25. Agricultural depression as precursor to the depression; unheeded omen of problems in the economic structure (prices too low — too much supply for the demand)
Second Great Awakening
Adams-Onis Treaty
Oliver Wendell Holmes - Jr.
Farm crisis
26. Saddam Hussein's invasion of Kuwait despite peace treaty and refusal to abandon Iraqi occupation
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27. Nixon's domestic policy; federal revenues shared with states (revenue sharing) - minimum income proposed
'Contract with America' (1994)
John L. Lewis
Henry Ford's assembly line
New Federalism
28. James G. Blaine sought to open up Latin American markets to the U.S.; rejected by Latin America due to fear of U.S. dominance and satisfaction with European market
Lodge Reservations
Pan-Americanism
Sugar Act
Virginia and Kentucky Resolutions
29. Network of safe houses of white abolitionists used to bring slaves to freedom
Underground Railroad
'Evil Empire' speech - 'Star Wars'
Woodrow Wilson
Election of 1980
30. American who settled in Texas - one of the leaders for Texan independence from Mexico
Stephen Austin
David Riesman
Atlantic slave trade
Conversion Experience
31. Needed to protect new Pacific acquisitions - U.S. took over the project from the French after overcoming Clatyton¬ Bulwer Treaty (prohibited exclusive control of canal) with the Hay¬ Pauncefote Treaty
President Jimmy Carter
Panama Canal
Battle of Yorktown
Industrial Workers of the World
32. Created by John L. Lewis for unskilled labor - organized 'sit-down strike' against GM to work for recognition
Ralph Waldo Emerson
Lend-Lease Act (1941)
Northwest Passage
Congress of Industrial Organizations (CIO)
33. Under JQ Adams - protectionist tariff - South considered it the source of economic problems - made Jackson appear to advocate free trade
Hudson River School
United States vs. EC Knight Company
Tariff of Abominations
French and Indian War
34. Killed the AAA - although FDR insisted on continuing by creating smaller state-level AAAs
Butler v. U.S. Court case
Interstate Commerce Act
Panama Canal
Frederick W. Taylor - Scientific Management
35. Edmond Genet contributed to polarization of the new nation by creating his American Foreign Legion in the south - which was directed to attack Spanish garrisons in New Orleans and St. Augustine
Malcolm X - Nation of Islam
Citizen Genet
Pendleton Civil Service Act
Tories (Loyalists)
36. Allowed for faster processing of cotton - invented by Eli Whitney - less need for slaves
Cotton Gin
William Seward
Harriet Tubman
Unrestricted submarine warfare
37. Worked alongside Josiah Henson to make repeated trips to get slaves out of the South into freedom
Harriet Tubman
Citizen Genet
'Big BM' Haywood
New Harmony
38. Abolished national origins quotas - dramatically increased immigration (especially from Asia and Latin America)
Desegregation of Armed Forces (1947)
Immigration Act of 1965
Harlem Renaissance
'Atlanta Compromise'
39. Spurred by Great Migration - large-scale riots - lynchings - &c.
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40. Lee's attack on Maryland in hopes that he could take it from the Union - bloodiest day of the war - stalemate - McClellan replaced by Burnside - stalemate - South would never be so close to victory again
Gulf War - 'Operation Desert Storm' (1991)
The Federalist Papers
Rosie the Riveter
Battle of Antietam
41. Civil Rights Act of 1875 declared unconstitutional by Supreme Court - as the fourteenth amendment protected people from governmental infringement of rights and had no effect on acts of private citizens
Civil Rights Cases
Dixiecrats - 1948
Chinese Exclusion Act (1882)
AFL-CIO (1955)
42. Mao Zedong (communist) defeated nationalist forces of Kai-Shek (supported by US); seen as defeat for US - not officially fully recognized until 1973
Non-conformity
Industrial Workers of the World
China turns communist
Neutrality Acts - 1935-37
43. Most numerous in New England - fought for independence
Pearl Harbor
Henry George - Progress and Poverty
National Association for the Advancement of Colored People
Whigs (Patriots)
44. Court case - unconstitutionalized all state laws prohibiting women's rights to have an abortion performed during the first trimester of pregnancy
Tariff of Abominations
Roe v. Wade
Cherokee Nation v. Georgia
Second Great Awakening
45. Preservation of New Deal - attempt at additions; raised minimum wage - public housing - old-age insurance extension - agricultural price supports (lowering of farm price)
Mercantilism
Nativism
Fair Deal
'City on a Hill'
46. Bank tightened loan policies - depression rose throughout the country - hurt western farmers greatly
Panic of 1819
The Great Awakening
Congress of Industrial Organizations (CIO)
Clinton impeachment (1997)
47. Accomplished great number of relief - recovery - and reform efforts; sought practical solutions to the problems by experimentation
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48. Anti-Federalists wanted states' rights - bill of rights - unanimous consent - reference to religion - more power to less-rich and common people; Federalists wanted strong central government - more power to experienced - separation of church and state
New Federalism
Townshend Act (1767)
Federalists vs. Anti-Federalists
China turns communist
49. Despite near-guaranteed second term - campaign workers burglarized Democratic offices - cover-up unsuccessful - resigned to avoid impeachment
Lend-Lease Act (1941)
Watergate Scandal
Booker T. Washington
Explosion of USS Maine
50. Raised tariffs extremely high on manufactured goods; benefited domestic manufacturers - but limited foreign trade
Five Civilized Tribes
'Hundred days'
Fordney-McCumber Tariff and Smoot-Hawley Tariff 1922 and 1930
Nicaraguan Contras