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Test your basic knowledge |
AP U.S. History
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
history
,
ap
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Led Brotherhood of Sleeping Car Porters: threatened a siege on DC if FDR did not agree to end discrimination in military
A. Philip Randolph and the March on Washington
Affirmative Action
Tories (Loyalists)
'Red Summer -' race riots (1919)
2. Created in 1961 as example of liberal anticommunism in third world countries; 'reform-minded missionaries of democracy'
Frederick W. Taylor - Principles of Scientific Management
The Glorious Revolution
US economy since WWII (service economy)
Peace Corps
3. Allowed for faster processing of cotton - invented by Eli Whitney - less need for slaves
Articles of Confederation
Cotton Gin
Panic of 1893
1968 Presidential Election
4. Unconstitutionalized the NRA due to delegation of legislative authority from Congress to executive
Schechter v. U.S Court case
Colonial strengths and weaknesses
Bay of Pigs invasion
Strict vs. Loose interpretation of the Constitution
5. Intervention in Mexican Revolution (Madero overthrew dictator Diaz) to overthrow Madero out of fear of property confiscation - General Huerta (seen as 'brute' by Wilson - sought new leader) replaced Madero
'Gentlemen's Agreement' (1908)
Four Freedoms' speech
Moral Diplomacy
New Federalism
6. Anti-immigrant - especially against Irish Catholics
Invasion of Afghanistan (2002)
Nativism
Federal Reserve Act
Thomas Nast
7. Tried to rule as absolute monarchs without using Parliament - little to no sympathy for colonial legislatures
Charles II - James II
Potsdam Conference (1945)
Sherman Anti-Trust Act
Five Civilized Tribes
8. Founded by William Sylvis (1866); supported 8-hour workday - convict labor - federal department of labor - banking reform - immigration restrictions to increase wages - women; excluded blacks
'Graying of America'
Conformity in the 1950s
New immigrants vs. old immigrants
National Labor Union
9. Taught American landscape painting rather than Classical subjects
'Atlanta Compromise'
Hudson River School
Students for a Democratic Society (SDS)
Lincoln-Douglas Debates (1858)
10. Mass migration northward; mainly blacks migrating from the southern states into the north hoping for less discrimination
WEB DuBois - Souls of Black Folk
Great Migration
Frederick W. Taylor - Principles of Scientific Management
AFL-CIO (1955)
11. FDR asked for increased authority to aid Britain; freedom of speech/expression - of religion - from want - from fear; resulted in Lend-Lease
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12. Four-day banking holiday to create controlled inflation - followed by reopening of sound banks - and reorganization of unsound banks
Mercantilism
Emergency Banking Relief Act
William Lloyd Garrison
Indian Reorganization Act (1934)
13. Emphasis on personal salvation - emotional response - and individual faith; women and blacks; nationalism (Manifest Destiny)
William Henry Harrison
Freeport Doctrine
Second Great Awakening
George Whitefield
14. French foreign minister (Talleyrand) demanded bribe in order to meet with American peace commission - made Adams unpopular among the people
XYZ Affair
Nativism
Citizen Genet
Virginia Plan
15. Advocated by Roger Sherman - proposed two independently-voting senators per state and representation in the House based on population
Connecticut Compromise
Declaratory Act
Palmer Raids
Non-Intercourse Act
16. Single tax on speculated land to ameliorate industrialization misery
Neutrality Act - 1939
Henry George - Progress and Poverty
Mann Act
Potsdam Conference (1945)
17. Authors included Langston Hughes - McKay - Zora Neale Hurston - Countee Cullet — praise and expression of black culture of the time
Jackson's Presidency
Battle of Tippecanoe
Know-Nothing (American) Party
Harlem Renaissance
18. Held in New York - agreed to not import British goods until Stamp Act was repealed
Potsdam Conference (1945)
Declaratory Act
Connecticut Compromise
Stamp Act Congress
19. Soviet leader undergoing tensions on superpower and domestic level
William Henry Harrison
John Smith
Congress of Industrial Organizations (CIO)
Mikhail Gorbachev
20. Provided housing and recreation to city youth - imposing Protestant morals - unable to reach out to all youth
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21. Gold discovery in Sutter's Mill in 1848 resulted in huge mass of adventurers in 1849 - led to application for statehood - opened question of slavery in the West
Cesar Chavez - United Farm Workers
Theodore Roosevelt
Yeoman Farmers
California Gold Rush
22. Focused on the 'Common Man;' removal of Indians - removal of federal deposits in BUS - annexation of territory - liberal use of veto
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23. Lowering of income taxes for wealthy (trickle-down economics) - refusal to create higher prices to help farmers (McNary-Haugen Bill)
Energy Crisis - OPEC
Conservative policies of Harding and Coolidge
Nativism
Specie
24. Blacks who went to prison taken out and used for labor in slave-like conditions - enforced southern racial hierarchy
Vertical and horizontal integration
Convict-lease system
Treaty of Paris (1783)
Critics of FDR
25. Often debtors sold to slave traders by African kings seeking riches; Columbian Exchange
Humanitarian diplomacy
Andrew Mellon - secretary of the treasury
Election of 1980
Atlantic slave trade
26. Increased tariff on sugar (and other imports) - attempted to harder enforce existing tariffs
Sugar Act
The Great Awakening
Virtual Representation
Potsdam Conference (1945)
27. Spread quickly; opposed everything that was not White Anglo-Saxon Protestant (WASP) (and conservative) - Stephenson's faults and jail sentence led to demise
Boston Tea Party
Ku Klux Klan
'Great Society'
Lend-Lease Act (1941)
28. Americans concerned with economic depression; sought to avoid European involvement - no apparent immediate threats
Deregulation
Great Migration
Isolationism in 1920s & 1930s
Cult of domesticity
29. Nixon led movement to Hiss's indictment; convicted of perjury - Nixon gained national prominence
National Organization of Women
Herbert Hoover's Food Administration
Pinkertons
Richard Nixon - Alger Hiss
30. Parliament took minor actions in the colonies - allowing them to experiment with and become accustomed to self-government - international trade agreements
Currency Act
Ngo Dinh Diem
Salutary Neglect
Battle of Yorktown
31. Tet Offensive in Vietnam - assassination of MLK and Robert Kennedy (presidential candidate) - Riot of Democratic National Convention (Chicago police beat antiwar protestors) - Black Panthers
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32. Through CIO - led three coal mine strikes (some of the very few strikes during the time period)
Rationing
Federalists and Republicans
1968 Presidential Election
John L. Lewis
33. Sets of cardboard box houses that epitomized the country's blame on Hoover for the cause of the Depression
Hoovervilles
Declaratory Act
Gifford Pinchot
Consumerism
34. Roosevelt's plan that aimed to regulate corporations (Anthracite coal strike - Dept. of Commerce and Labor - Elkins and Hepburn Acts) - protect consumers (meat sanitation) - and conserve natural resources (Newlands Reclamation Act)
Square Deal
Maryland Act of Religious Toleration (1649
Freeport Doctrine
Palmer Raids
35. American commander-in-chief; first president - set precedents for future presidents - put down Whiskey Rebellion (enforced Whiskey Tax) - managed first presidential cabinet - carefully used power of executive to avoid monarchial style rule
Compromise of 1877
Frederick W. Taylor - Scientific Management
Okies' and 'Arkies'
George Washington
36. Ended exclusion of homosexuals from military; due to controversy - compromise of 'don't ask - don't tell' instituted
Tariff of Abominations
Conservative backlash against liberalism
Election of 1800
Gays in the military
37. Georgia cannot enforce American laws on Indian tribes
Worcester v. Georgia
Fordney-McCumber Tariff and Smoot-Hawley Tariff 1922 and 1930
Conscription policies
Lend-Lease Act (1941)
38. Sought to encourage domestic American manufacturing
Non-Intercourse Act
Gays in the military
Bonus Army
William and Mary
39. Exempted those who owned or oversaw twenty or more slaves from service in the Confederate Army; 'rich man's war but a poor man's fight'
20-Negro Law
Charles II - James II
Moral Diplomacy
Bonus Army
40. (peace btw Egypt and Israel) Followed years of tension - Israel would leave newly acquired lands from war - Egypt would respect Israel's other land claims; accords not completely followed - Sadat (Egypt) assassinated
Henry Clay and the American System
Rock `n' Roll
Camp David Accords
Bombing and invasion of Cambodia
41. Fought for old Southern way of life (states' rights) - attempted to gain higher standing within Democratic party; aimed to deny Truman enough electoral votes to avoid his reelection by nominating Strom Thurmond (SC governor)
Angelina and Sarah Grimke
GI Bill of Rights
Hudson River School
Dixiecrats - 1948
42. Government ensured readjustment rights to GIs after WWI unrest - loans to veterans for higher education and mortgages (contributed to economic prosperity)
GI Bill of Rights
Plessy v. Ferguson
Olive Branch Petition
Voting Rights Act of 1965
43. In reaction to the Boston Tea Party; closing of Boston Harbor - revocation of Massachusetts charter (power to governor) - murder in the name of royal authority would be tried in England or another colony
Ralph Waldo Emerson
Rock `n' Roll
The Great Awakening
Intolerable Acts (Coercive Acts)
44. Over Senate seat for Illinois (Douglas victor) - Lincoln stated the country could not remain split over the issue of slavery
John C. Calhoun
Lincoln-Douglas Debates (1858)
Kansas-Nebraska Act
Agricultural Adjustment Act (AAA)
45. Part of 'First' New Deal Program (1933-1935) - provided more funds to state and local relief efforts
Federal Emergency Relief Act (FERA)
Kitchen Cabinet
Shays's Rebellion
Affirmative Action
46. Despite near-guaranteed second term - campaign workers burglarized Democratic offices - cover-up unsuccessful - resigned to avoid impeachment
Watergate Scandal
Salvation Army
Boston Tea Party
Jackson's Presidency
47. Part of 'First' New Deal Program (1933-1935) - Harold Icicles - provided public construction projects
Soviet atomic bomb
Public Works Administration (PWA)
Jazz
Court Packing
48. Storage of Soviet missiles in Cuba (threat of nuclear war); Krushchev demanded that US never invade Cuba and remove forces from Turkey; mutual compliance with each other's demands
Nullification
Cuban Missile Crisis
National Labor Union
Reconstruction Finance Corporation (RFC)
49. John Brown and his sons slaughtered five men as a response to the election fraud in Lawrence and the caning of Sumner in Congress
Emergency Banking Relief Act
Pottawatomie Creek (May 1856)
North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO)
The Great Awakening
50. Meant to keep government unquestioned by critics - particularly of the Federalists
Neutrality Act - 1939
Henry Ford's assembly line
Congress of Industrial Organizations (CIO)
Alien and Sedition Acts