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Test your basic knowledge |
AP U.S. History
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
history
,
ap
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. British soldiers shot into crowd of snowball fight; two of nine soldiers (defended by John Adams) found guilty of manslaughter
Bonus Army
Pocahontas
Intolerable Acts (Coercive Acts)
Boston Massacre
2. The Jungle revealed unsanitary nature of meat-packing industry - inspired Meat Inspection Act and Pure Food and Drug Act (1906)
Fall of Soviet Union (1991)
Square Deal
Upton Sinclair
National Aeronautics Space Agency (NASA)
3. Full American independence - territory west of Appalachian ceded to America - loyalists to be compensated for seized property - fishing rights off of Newfoundland
Treaty of Paris (1783)
Reasons for US to drop atomic bombs
Whiskey Rebellion
Gains for women
4. Part of 'Second' New Deal Programs (1935-1938) - used withheld money from payrolls to provide aid to the unemployed - industrial accident victims - and young mothers; principle of government responsibility for social welfare
Alien and Sedition Acts
Social Security Act of 1935 (SSA)
Spanish American War (1898)
Greensboro sit-in (1960)
5. Ideas of Wilson: small enterprise - states' rights - more active government - trust busting - left social issues up to the states
GI Bill of Rights
Battle of Gettysburg
New Freedom
Hartford Convention
6. Created Federal Reserve System - regional banks set up for twelve separate districts - final authority of each bank lay with the Federal Reserve Board - paper money to be issued 'Federal Reserve Notes'
Federal Reserve Act
Triangle Shirtwaist fire
Plessy v. Ferguson
Emancipation Proclamation
7. Western Pennsylvanian farmers' violent protest against whiskey excise tax - Washington sent large army to put down revolt - protests to be limited to non-violent
Alien and Sedition Acts
Whiskey Rebellion
Pinkertons
Indentured servants
8. Victorian standards confined women to the home to create an artistic environment as a statement of cultural aspirations
GI Bill of Rights
'Hundred days'
Cult of domesticity
20-Negro Law
9. Jane Addams's pioneer settlement house (center for women's activism and social reform) in Chicago
Ulysses S. Grant
Jamestown
Hull House
John Foster Dulles
10. Bush vs. Clinton vs. Perot; focus on stagnancy of economy and problems of middle class (Clinton)
Election of 1980
1992 Election
Quarantine Speech - 1937
Salutary Neglect
11. Known as 'wartime food czar;' created recreation policies and reintroduced leisure culture and conservation ethic to get Americans escaping the cities and improve tourism - etc.
Herbert Hoover - secretary of commerce
Jingoism
Zoot Suit riots
Religious Right
12. Worked to reform the American education system - abolitionist - prison/asylum reform with Dorothea Dix
Horace Mann
Shays's Rebellion
Townshend Act (1767)
James Monroe
13. Detente achieved with USSR and China by withdrawal from Vietnam; realpolitik shed the use of doctrines and policies - instead using China and USSR in alternative ways to achieve other goals (pitting China and USSR against each other - as communist na
Detente - realpolitik
Immigration Act of 1965
Underground Railroad
Horace Mann
14. Part of 'First' New Deal Program (1933-1935) - prevented extreme competition - labor management disputes - and over-production; federally coordinated consensus of business leaders (Hugh Johnson) to regulate businesses (wages - limits - working condit
National Industrial Recovery Act (NIRA) & National Recovery Administration (NRA)
New Lights vs. Old Lights
New Jersey Plan
Nuclear Test Ban Treaty
15. Opposed strikes - producer-consumer cooperation - temperance - welcomed blacks and women (allowing segregation)
Terence V. Powderly Knights of Labor leader
Zimmerman Note
War hawks
Neutrality Act - 1939
16. Organize militia - end trade with Britain - refuse to pay taxes to Britain
William Jennings Bryan
Gulf of Tonkin Resolution
Suffolk Resolves
Nativism
17. Mistreated farmers - fear of monocracy - forced people to think about central government
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18. McKinley reluctant; armed intervention to free Cuba from Spain; Roosevelt's 'Rough Riders' made attack on Spanish at Cuba
Court Packing
Spanish American War (1898)
Report on Manufactures (tariffs)
Little Rock Crisis (1957)
19. First attempt of Cherokees to gain complete sovereign rule over their nation
Cherokee Nation v. Georgia
Alliance for Progress (Marshall Plan of Latin America)
Salvation Army
Teapot Dome scandal
20. 8000 businesses collapsed (including railroads); due to stock market crash - overbuilding of railroads - heavy farmer loans - economic disruption by labor efforts - agricultural depression; decrease of gold reserves led to Cleveland's repeal of Sherm
Indian Removal Act
Panic of 1893
Sugar Act
'Silent Majority'
21. CIA attempt to institute Cuban support to overthrow Castro; cover-up uncovered - became representation of Cuban resistance to American aggression
Bay of Pigs invasion
John Dewey
Roosevelt Corollary to the Monroe Doctrine
U-2 Incident
22. Offered a New Deal (reminiscent of FDR) of smaller government - reduced taxes - and free enterprise; Washington outsider
John C. Calhoun
Macon's Bill No. 2
'New Left'
President Ronald Reagan
23. Started the United Negro Improvement Association (UNIA) — 'Back to Africa' movement for racial pride and separatism; inspired self-confidence in blacks
John Foster Dulles
Eugene V. Debs
Marcus Garvey
Alexander Hamilton
24. Hamilton's plan to solve Revolutionary debt - Assumption highly controversial - pushed his plan through Congress - based on loose interpretation of Constitution
Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA)
George Washington
Bank of the United States
Peace Corps
25. American who settled in Texas - one of the leaders for Texan independence from Mexico
Bank of the United States
Stephen Austin
Court Packing
Voting Rights Act of 1965
26. American hostages taken by US hating Shiites upon Shah's flight from uprising - botched rescue attempts
Four Freedoms' speech
Elizabeth Cady Stanton
Iran Hostage Crisis - 1979
Nativism
27. Focused on skilled workers (harder to replace than unskilled) - coordinated crafts unions - supported 8¬hour workday and injury liability
Forced busing
'Bleeding Kansas'
War hawks
Samuel Gompers
28. Black veteran escorted to be enrolled in Univ. of Miss. by military (school reluctant - cf. Little Rock Nine)
James Meredith
Pet banks
National Labor Union
Invasion of Mexico - Pancho Villa
29. Mexicans held siege on the Alamo (in San Antonio) - Texans lost great number of people - 'Remember the Alamo'
Lewis and Clark expedition
The Alamo
Munn v. Illinois
Henry David Thoreau
30. Foreshadowed in 14 points - hoped to guarantee political independence and integrity of all countries
League of Nations
Congress of Industrial Organizations (CIO)
Independent Treasury Bill
XYZ Affair
31. Nixon's domestic policy; federal revenues shared with states (revenue sharing) - minimum income proposed
Triangle Shirtwaist fire
Conversion Experience
New Federalism
War hawks
32. Most numerous in New England - fought for independence
Whigs (Patriots)
Neutrality
Malcolm X - Nation of Islam
Pearl Harbor
33. Parliament took minor actions in the colonies - allowing them to experiment with and become accustomed to self-government - international trade agreements
The Homefront
Washington's Farewell Address
Salutary Neglect
CIA overthrow of Guatemala (1954)
34. Saddam Hussein's invasion of Kuwait despite peace treaty and refusal to abandon Iraqi occupation
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35. Populists campaigned for silver-backed money rather than gold-backed - believed to be able to relieve working conditions and exploitation of labor
CIA overthrow of Guatemala (1954)
Free silver
Reaganomics
Marshall Court (all cases)
36. British passenger liner secretly carrying ammunition sunk by German u-boat - included American passengers
Affirmative Action
Lusitania
John C. Calhoun
New immigrants vs. old immigrants
37. Key to English-Native American relationship - died in England in 1617
Pocahontas
Jackie Robinson
Jackson's Presidency
Chinese Exclusion Act (1882)
38. Soviet-aided North Korea attack on South Korea; MacArthur named general on behalf of UN (excluded Russia) - US supplied majority of troops; recapture of South Korea and suppression of North forces to northern border; introduction of Chinese - MacArth
Deists
Vietcong
Korean War
National Industrial Recovery Act (NIRA) & National Recovery Administration (NRA)
39. Part of 'Second' New Deal Programs (1935-1938) - Harry Hopkins; provide work for unemployed and construct public works - &c. through Emergency Relief Appropriation Act; much like Civil Works Administration
Impressment
Greensboro sit-in (1960)
Transcendentalism
Works Progress Administration (WPA)
40. Symbol of women workers during the war
Kansas-Nebraska Act
Rosie the Riveter
Warren Court
Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA)
41. Strong central government - separation of powers - 'extended republic'
Rosa Parks and the Montgomery Bus Boycott (1955)
Election of 1800
Election of 1980
James Madison
42. Created by John L. Lewis for unskilled labor - organized 'sit-down strike' against GM to work for recognition
Theodore Dreiser - Sister Carrie - The Financier
Bank of the United States
The Half-Way Covenant
Congress of Industrial Organizations (CIO)
43. Sets of cardboard box houses that epitomized the country's blame on Hoover for the cause of the Depression
Hoovervilles
12th Amendment
'Yellow dog contracts'
Intermediate-range Nuclear Forces (INF) Treaty (1987)
44. Caused American hysteria (1957) - fear that Soviets were technologically superior; led Ike to order more rigorous education program to rival Soviets (National Defense Education Act)
Atlantic slave trade
The Federalist Papers
Sputnik
The Loyal Nine
45. Created by Joseph Pulitzer and William Randolph Hearst; aimed to excite American imperialist interests; media bias - subjective representation of events
Berlin Airlift
Conscription policies
Yellow journalism
A. Philip Randolph and the March on Washington
46. Due to threat of nuclear war - Soviets erected wall to separate East Berlin from West Berlin (end exodus of intellect to west); symbol of communist denial of freedom
Robert La Follette
Second Great Awakening
Berlin Wall
'New Left'
47. Philippines - Hawaii - Puerto Rico - Guam: granted to U.S. at the end of Spanish-American War; Philippines were captured after treaty - and thus not part of spoils - but kept as territory with an inevitable movement for independence; Philippines and
Bland-Allison Act (1878)
Commerce Compromise
Battle of Yorktown
US acquisitions
48. Educational and residential segregation; inferior facilities allotted to African-Americans - predominantly in South
Henry Ford's assembly line
George Wallace - American
Jim Crow laws
Lincoln-Douglas Debates (1858)
49. Overthrew Pres. Guzman after he nationalized American fruit fields and accepted arms from USSR (communist sympathies)
California Gold Rush
Woodrow Wilson
CIA overthrow of Guatemala (1954)
Rosa Parks and the Montgomery Bus Boycott (1955)
50. Desegregation (Brown v. Board of Ed) - rights of the accused (Miranda v. Arizona) - voting reforms (Wesberry v. Sanders - Reynolds v. Sims - Katzenbach v Morgan)
Warren Court
Tammany Hall
Missouri Compromise (1820)
Zimmerman Note