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Test your basic knowledge |
Audio Engineering
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 41 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A metronomic click used during recording to keep musicians playing in time or audio engineers to set delay timings.
Click Track
Amplifier
Dynamic Microphones
Preamp
2. When a processor like effects or compression is patched into a channel or group on a mixer/audio console - the processed signal supersedes and replaces the original.
Capacitor
Hypercardiod
Insert
Noise Gate
3. Two conductive plates separated by an insulator. Capable of retaining an electrical charge
Compression
Dynamic Range
Supercardiod
Capacitor
4. Unit of power
Watt
Cardioid mic
Impedance
Capacitor
5. A cable capable of eliminating unwanted noise and hum that might be introduced along its length by carrying two versions of the signal - one with its polarity inverted.
Omnidirectional mic
Balanced Cable
Q
White Noise
6. Picks up sound from front and a little from back of microphone
A/D
Supercardiod
Hertz
Audio Frequency
7. Picks up sound from front and a little more from back
Directional Response (microphone)
Hypercardiod
PAD
Low Pass Filter
8. A device that brings an electrical signal from microphone level to line level.
Preamp
Noise Gate
Insert
Amplifier
9. Boosts or cuts frequencies around a specified frequency
Directional Response (microphone)
Frequency (Hertz)
Capacitor
Bandpass Filter
10. Shape of sound: Attack - Decay - Sustain - Release (ADSR)
Audio Envelope
Omnidirectional mic
Hertz
Ribbon Microphone
11. Measure of opposition to a sinusoidal alternating current
PAD
Impedance
Amplitude
Condenser Mic
12. Are really rugged... Very sturdy -Takes a really high SPL level - Good: Takes a lot of pressure to make it move - Negative: Drums - Guitar amp - Live singing - inexpensive
Omnidirectional mic
Dynamic Microphones
Hertz
Graphic EQ
13. If the compression ratio is made large enough - the compressor will actually become a limiter (above 4:1) - (electronics) an nonlinear electronic circuit whose output is limited in amplitude
Limiter
Balanced Cable
Supercardiod
A/D
14. Loudness or hight of a sound wave - Increase signal level
Insert
Preamp
Fundamental
Amplitude
15. Lets frequencies below a certain level
Click Track
Fundamental
Frequency (Hertz)
Low Pass Filter
16. Level of signal generated before it is amplified by the pre amp to line level
Mic level
Impedance
A/D
Preamp
17. Picks up sound from front and back of microphone but not the sides.
Ribbon Microphone
Audio Velocity
Bidirectional
Fundamental
18. Orb around the microphone can hear from any direction.
Watt
Graphic EQ
Omnidirectional mic
Balanced Cable
19. Describes bandwith
Dynamic Range
Q
Capacitor
White Noise
20. Heart shaped: picks up sound from front of microphone only
Cardioid mic
Frequency (Hertz)
A/D
Compression
21. Sounds amazing - ribbon is corrugated but the ribbon can break if too loud - auto- compress sounds (all sounds will even out) - output it low - Similar to dynamic mics - but use a thin metal ribbon instead of a moving coil.
Ribbon Microphone
Dynamic Microphones
Audio Envelope
Graphic EQ
22. Different in charge levels between 2 conductive elements
Insert
Preamp
Voltage
Cardioid mic
23. A type of noise that is produced by combining sounds of all different frequencies together
White Noise
Supercardiod
Noise Gate
Audio Envelope
24. It is used to proportionately reduce the dynamics of a signal that rise above a user- definable level (known as the threshold) to a lesser volume range. (below 4:1)
Audio Frequency
Compression
Limiter
Capacitor
25. The directional response of a mic refers to its sensitivity (output level) at various angles of incidence with respect to the front (on - axis) of the microphone
Capacitor
Directional Response (microphone)
Click Track
Bus
26. The relationship of two wave forms
Wave Phase
Supercardiod
Preamp
Voltage
27. Needs external power (phantom power 48v) From mixer or mic pre - quality depends on the Voltage (48v or lower) - doesn't need as much SPL but is more fragile
Graphic EQ
Condenser Mic
Bus
Dynamic Microphones
28. Measures the amount of amplitude applied to a signal
Bidirectional
Audio Velocity
Gain
PAD
29. Cycles sound wave makes in a second. 20 C = 20 Hz 20 -000 C = 20 -000 Hz (20-20 -000 average human ear can hear)
Gain
Audio Frequency
A/D
PAD
30. Analog to Digital
Omnidirectional mic
A/D
Hertz
Capacitor
31. Rate of repetition of periodic motion
Frequency (Hertz)
Preamp
Omnidirectional mic
Fundamental
32. Any device used to increase signal level
Amplifier
A/D
Frequency (Hertz)
Amplitude
33. Signal path in mixer - channels can be routed
Directional Response (microphone)
Wave Phase
Bus
Condenser Mic
34. Device that mutes a signal when it falls bellow a certain level
Noise Gate
Audio Envelope
Balanced Cable
Audio Velocity
35. The unit with which frequency is measured
Preamp
Bandpass Filter
Ribbon Microphone
Hertz
36. Devices for cutting or boosting frequencies within a 3rd of an octave
White Noise
Graphic EQ
Cardioid mic
Supercardiod
37. Speed of sound. 1130 ft/s
Ribbon Microphone
Audio Velocity
Dynamic Range
Click Track
38. Difference between loudest and quietest SPL
Dynamic Range
Bandpass Filter
Amplifier
Watt
39. Controls level in pre amp
PAD
Low Pass Filter
Ribbon Microphone
White Noise
40. Unit of electrical current
Audio Frequency
Watt
Ampere
Graphic EQ
41. Lowest frequency in a harmonic series
Supercardiod
Fundamental
Wave Phase
Amplifier