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Test your basic knowledge |
Audio Engineering
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 41 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. If the compression ratio is made large enough - the compressor will actually become a limiter (above 4:1) - (electronics) an nonlinear electronic circuit whose output is limited in amplitude
Omnidirectional mic
Limiter
Bus
A/D
2. Are really rugged... Very sturdy -Takes a really high SPL level - Good: Takes a lot of pressure to make it move - Negative: Drums - Guitar amp - Live singing - inexpensive
Voltage
Ampere
Dynamic Microphones
Mic level
3. A cable capable of eliminating unwanted noise and hum that might be introduced along its length by carrying two versions of the signal - one with its polarity inverted.
Balanced Cable
Bidirectional
Dynamic Range
Hertz
4. Analog to Digital
A/D
Graphic EQ
Directional Response (microphone)
Limiter
5. Level of signal generated before it is amplified by the pre amp to line level
Directional Response (microphone)
Mic level
Capacitor
Watt
6. A metronomic click used during recording to keep musicians playing in time or audio engineers to set delay timings.
Ribbon Microphone
Mic level
Dynamic Microphones
Click Track
7. Different in charge levels between 2 conductive elements
Voltage
Frequency (Hertz)
Limiter
Noise Gate
8. The directional response of a mic refers to its sensitivity (output level) at various angles of incidence with respect to the front (on - axis) of the microphone
Fundamental
Directional Response (microphone)
Cardioid mic
Frequency (Hertz)
9. Unit of power
Graphic EQ
Amplitude
Balanced Cable
Watt
10. Describes bandwith
Q
Graphic EQ
Capacitor
Insert
11. Device that mutes a signal when it falls bellow a certain level
Noise Gate
Ribbon Microphone
Voltage
Low Pass Filter
12. Boosts or cuts frequencies around a specified frequency
Bandpass Filter
Amplitude
Balanced Cable
Dynamic Range
13. Lowest frequency in a harmonic series
Fundamental
PAD
Bandpass Filter
White Noise
14. Signal path in mixer - channels can be routed
Balanced Cable
Bus
Voltage
Cardioid mic
15. Measures the amount of amplitude applied to a signal
Audio Velocity
Dynamic Range
Gain
Capacitor
16. Rate of repetition of periodic motion
Ribbon Microphone
Capacitor
Frequency (Hertz)
Omnidirectional mic
17. Sounds amazing - ribbon is corrugated but the ribbon can break if too loud - auto- compress sounds (all sounds will even out) - output it low - Similar to dynamic mics - but use a thin metal ribbon instead of a moving coil.
Ribbon Microphone
Frequency (Hertz)
Directional Response (microphone)
Capacitor
18. Orb around the microphone can hear from any direction.
Gain
Omnidirectional mic
Amplifier
Wave Phase
19. Unit of electrical current
Preamp
Ampere
Watt
Balanced Cable
20. When a processor like effects or compression is patched into a channel or group on a mixer/audio console - the processed signal supersedes and replaces the original.
Insert
Frequency (Hertz)
Wave Phase
Voltage
21. Devices for cutting or boosting frequencies within a 3rd of an octave
Capacitor
Noise Gate
Graphic EQ
Click Track
22. Heart shaped: picks up sound from front of microphone only
Audio Envelope
Condenser Mic
Cardioid mic
Limiter
23. Picks up sound from front and a little more from back
Frequency (Hertz)
Hypercardiod
Directional Response (microphone)
Amplitude
24. Cycles sound wave makes in a second. 20 C = 20 Hz 20 -000 C = 20 -000 Hz (20-20 -000 average human ear can hear)
Directional Response (microphone)
Bidirectional
Audio Frequency
Compression
25. Lets frequencies below a certain level
Low Pass Filter
Amplitude
Cardioid mic
A/D
26. The unit with which frequency is measured
Ribbon Microphone
Hertz
Limiter
Supercardiod
27. Two conductive plates separated by an insulator. Capable of retaining an electrical charge
Voltage
Capacitor
Click Track
Dynamic Microphones
28. Picks up sound from front and a little from back of microphone
Noise Gate
Dynamic Microphones
Supercardiod
Condenser Mic
29. Loudness or hight of a sound wave - Increase signal level
White Noise
Q
Amplitude
Preamp
30. Difference between loudest and quietest SPL
Audio Envelope
Dynamic Range
Supercardiod
A/D
31. It is used to proportionately reduce the dynamics of a signal that rise above a user- definable level (known as the threshold) to a lesser volume range. (below 4:1)
Noise Gate
Condenser Mic
Low Pass Filter
Compression
32. Shape of sound: Attack - Decay - Sustain - Release (ADSR)
Balanced Cable
Hypercardiod
Audio Envelope
Capacitor
33. Measure of opposition to a sinusoidal alternating current
Impedance
Click Track
White Noise
Supercardiod
34. Controls level in pre amp
Balanced Cable
Voltage
Hypercardiod
PAD
35. Any device used to increase signal level
Q
Impedance
Bandpass Filter
Amplifier
36. Needs external power (phantom power 48v) From mixer or mic pre - quality depends on the Voltage (48v or lower) - doesn't need as much SPL but is more fragile
Low Pass Filter
Q
Compression
Condenser Mic
37. A type of noise that is produced by combining sounds of all different frequencies together
Capacitor
White Noise
Audio Velocity
Q
38. The relationship of two wave forms
Ampere
Wave Phase
Voltage
Watt
39. Picks up sound from front and back of microphone but not the sides.
Directional Response (microphone)
Supercardiod
Condenser Mic
Bidirectional
40. Speed of sound. 1130 ft/s
White Noise
Amplifier
Audio Velocity
Noise Gate
41. A device that brings an electrical signal from microphone level to line level.
Mic level
Graphic EQ
Wave Phase
Preamp