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Test your basic knowledge |
Audio Engineering
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 41 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Device that mutes a signal when it falls bellow a certain level
Noise Gate
Preamp
Directional Response (microphone)
Bidirectional
2. Needs external power (phantom power 48v) From mixer or mic pre - quality depends on the Voltage (48v or lower) - doesn't need as much SPL but is more fragile
Voltage
Audio Velocity
Bus
Condenser Mic
3. Unit of electrical current
Audio Velocity
Noise Gate
Ampere
Impedance
4. Boosts or cuts frequencies around a specified frequency
Omnidirectional mic
Bandpass Filter
Preamp
Voltage
5. Heart shaped: picks up sound from front of microphone only
Cardioid mic
White Noise
Wave Phase
Hertz
6. Devices for cutting or boosting frequencies within a 3rd of an octave
Condenser Mic
Graphic EQ
Fundamental
Cardioid mic
7. The unit with which frequency is measured
Hertz
Preamp
Condenser Mic
Dynamic Range
8. Describes bandwith
Q
Noise Gate
Cardioid mic
Ribbon Microphone
9. It is used to proportionately reduce the dynamics of a signal that rise above a user- definable level (known as the threshold) to a lesser volume range. (below 4:1)
Amplifier
Mic level
Compression
Bidirectional
10. Analog to Digital
Frequency (Hertz)
Audio Frequency
Ampere
A/D
11. Loudness or hight of a sound wave - Increase signal level
White Noise
PAD
Directional Response (microphone)
Amplitude
12. Unit of power
Q
Watt
Bus
Condenser Mic
13. Lets frequencies below a certain level
Bandpass Filter
Voltage
Fundamental
Low Pass Filter
14. Lowest frequency in a harmonic series
PAD
Hertz
Fundamental
Audio Envelope
15. Picks up sound from front and a little more from back
Capacitor
Hypercardiod
White Noise
Impedance
16. Controls level in pre amp
Ribbon Microphone
Noise Gate
Hertz
PAD
17. Cycles sound wave makes in a second. 20 C = 20 Hz 20 -000 C = 20 -000 Hz (20-20 -000 average human ear can hear)
Audio Frequency
Condenser Mic
Amplifier
Amplitude
18. Level of signal generated before it is amplified by the pre amp to line level
Limiter
Mic level
Bandpass Filter
PAD
19. Sounds amazing - ribbon is corrugated but the ribbon can break if too loud - auto- compress sounds (all sounds will even out) - output it low - Similar to dynamic mics - but use a thin metal ribbon instead of a moving coil.
Watt
Balanced Cable
Noise Gate
Ribbon Microphone
20. Orb around the microphone can hear from any direction.
Omnidirectional mic
Condenser Mic
Audio Envelope
Dynamic Microphones
21. A device that brings an electrical signal from microphone level to line level.
Preamp
Bus
Dynamic Range
Click Track
22. If the compression ratio is made large enough - the compressor will actually become a limiter (above 4:1) - (electronics) an nonlinear electronic circuit whose output is limited in amplitude
Frequency (Hertz)
Limiter
Insert
Impedance
23. Shape of sound: Attack - Decay - Sustain - Release (ADSR)
Mic level
Noise Gate
Bus
Audio Envelope
24. Signal path in mixer - channels can be routed
Limiter
Click Track
Impedance
Bus
25. A cable capable of eliminating unwanted noise and hum that might be introduced along its length by carrying two versions of the signal - one with its polarity inverted.
Balanced Cable
Ampere
Graphic EQ
Fundamental
26. Different in charge levels between 2 conductive elements
Noise Gate
Limiter
Gain
Voltage
27. Measures the amount of amplitude applied to a signal
PAD
Gain
Frequency (Hertz)
Hypercardiod
28. A type of noise that is produced by combining sounds of all different frequencies together
Dynamic Microphones
White Noise
Omnidirectional mic
Q
29. Are really rugged... Very sturdy -Takes a really high SPL level - Good: Takes a lot of pressure to make it move - Negative: Drums - Guitar amp - Live singing - inexpensive
Dynamic Microphones
Impedance
Ampere
Insert
30. Measure of opposition to a sinusoidal alternating current
Dynamic Range
Ribbon Microphone
Impedance
Audio Envelope
31. Two conductive plates separated by an insulator. Capable of retaining an electrical charge
Capacitor
Audio Frequency
Ampere
Limiter
32. When a processor like effects or compression is patched into a channel or group on a mixer/audio console - the processed signal supersedes and replaces the original.
Cardioid mic
Voltage
Insert
Noise Gate
33. The directional response of a mic refers to its sensitivity (output level) at various angles of incidence with respect to the front (on - axis) of the microphone
Audio Velocity
Directional Response (microphone)
Amplitude
Fundamental
34. A metronomic click used during recording to keep musicians playing in time or audio engineers to set delay timings.
Capacitor
Audio Velocity
Low Pass Filter
Click Track
35. Picks up sound from front and back of microphone but not the sides.
Audio Frequency
Capacitor
Dynamic Microphones
Bidirectional
36. The relationship of two wave forms
Dynamic Range
Wave Phase
Q
Compression
37. Picks up sound from front and a little from back of microphone
Fundamental
Frequency (Hertz)
Supercardiod
Gain
38. Speed of sound. 1130 ft/s
Watt
Gain
Audio Velocity
Balanced Cable
39. Rate of repetition of periodic motion
Frequency (Hertz)
White Noise
Compression
Amplitude
40. Difference between loudest and quietest SPL
PAD
Low Pass Filter
Audio Envelope
Dynamic Range
41. Any device used to increase signal level
Amplifier
Ampere
Low Pass Filter
Directional Response (microphone)