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certifications
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it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A conceptual view of all or part of an enterprise focusing on products deliverables and events that are important to the mission of the organization. Is useful to validate the solution scope with the business and technical stakeholders. See also mode
Business Domain Model
Methodology
Peer Review
Secondary Actor
2. A classification of requirements that describe capabilities that the solution must have in order to facilitate transition from the current state of the enterprise to the desired future state but that will not be needed once that transition is complet
Business Rule(s)
Actor(s)
Transition Requirement(s)
Change Control Board (CCB)
3. An organized peer review of a deliverable with the objective of finding errors and omissions. It is considered a form of quality assurance.
User Story
Activity Diagram
Scope Model
Structured Walkthrough
4. A stakeholder responsible for assessing the quality of and identifying defects in a software application.
Decision Tables
Domain Subject Matter Expert (SME)
Tester
Cardinality
5. A group of related information to be stored by the system. Can be people roles places things organizations occurrences in time concepts or documents.
Business Constraint(s)
Methodology
Observation
Data Entity
6. Requirements that have been shown to demonstrate the characteristics of requirements quality and as such are cohesive complete consistent correct feasible modifiable unambiguous and testable.
Verified Requirements
Solution Scope
Organization Modeling
Business Process
7. A small group of stakeholders who will make decisions regarding the disposition and treatment of changing requirements.
Organization Modeling
State Diagram
Change Control Board (CCB)
Requirements Model
8. A measure of the profitability of a project or investment.
Change-driven Methodology
Process Model
Timebox
Return on Investment
9. The set of tasks and techniques used to work as a liaison among stakeholders in order to understand the structure policies and operations of an organization and recommend solutions that enable the organization to achieve its goals.
Business Analysis
End User
Enterprise
Data Flow Diagram (DFD)
10. A matrix used to track requirements' relationships. Each column in the matrix provides requirements information and associated project or software development components.
User Requirements Document
Defect
Sequence Diagram
Requirements Trace Matrix
11. A condition or capability needed by a stakeholder to solve a problem or achieve an objective.
Requirement
Constraint
Actor(s)
Brainstorming
12. The process of determining the relative importance of a set of items in order to determine the order in which they will be addressed.
Prioritization
Process Map
Model(s)
Business Constraint(s)
13. An informal solicitation of proposals from vendors.
Work Product
Quality Attributes
Requirements Package
Request For Quote (RFQ)
14. The systematic and objective assessment of a solution to determine its status and efficacy in meeting objectives over time and to identify ways to improve the solution to better meet objectives. See also metric indicator and monitoring.
Evaluation
Requirements Iteration
Baseline
Swimlane
15. A requirements document written primarily for Implementation SMEs describing functional and nonfunctional requirements.
Software/Systems Requirements Specification
Supplier
Horizontal Prototype
Stakeholder Requirement
16. A stakeholder who helps to keep the solution functioning either by providing support to end users (trainers help desk) or by keeping the solution operational on a day-to-day basis (network and other tech support).
Operational Support
Non-functional Requirement(s)
Focus Group
Domain
17. The process of checking that a deliverable produced at a given stage of development satisfies the conditions or specifications of the previous stage. Ensures that you built the solution correctly.
Process Map
Requirement
Interface
Verification
18. The subset of nonfunctional requirements that describes properties of the software's operation development and deployment (e.g. performance security usability portability and testability).
Project Scope
User Story
Verified Requirements
Quality Attributes
19. An analysis model that depicts the logical structure of data independent of the data design or data storage mechanisms.
Organizational Process Asset
Decision Tables
Data Model
Product Backlog
20. A type of diagram that shows objects participating in interactions and the messages exchanged between them.
Business Requirement
Assumption
Product Scope
Sequence Diagram
21. A type of peer review in which participants present discuss and step through a work product to find errors. Are used to verify the correctness of requirements.
Data Dictionary
Scope Model
Walkthrough
Relationship
22. A subset of the enterprise architecture that defines an organization's current and future state including its strategy its goals and objectives the internal environment through a process or functional view the external environment in which the busine
Process Model
Technical Constraint(s)
Black Box Tests
Business Architecture
23. A description of the types of communication the business analyst will perform during business analysis the recipients of those communications and the form in which communication should occur.
Requirements Model
Initiative
Risk
Business Analysis Communication Plan
24. A stakeholder with specific expertise in an aspect of the problem domain or potential solution alternatives or components.
Benchmarking
Subject Matter Expert (SME)
Verified Requirements
Data Dictionary
25. A brief statement or paragraph that describes the problems in the current state and clarifies what a successful solution will look like.
Cardinality
Prioritization
Metric
Problem Statement
26. A formal type of peer review that utilizes a predefined and documented process specific participant roles and the capture of defect and process metrics. See also structured walkthrough.
Evaluation
Inspection
Stakeholder Requirement
Code
27. A high-level informal short description of a solution capability that provides value to a stakeholder. Is typically one or two sentences long and provides the minimum information necessary to allow a developer to estimate the work required to impleme
User Story
Scope Model
Subject Matter Expert (SME)
Risk
28. A higher level business rationale that when addressed will permit the organization to increase revenue avoid costs improve service or meet regulatory requirements.
Relationship
Business Requirement
Project
Product Scope
29. A set of user stories requirements or features that have been identified as candidates for potential implementation prioritized and estimated.
Business Constraint(s)
Product Backlog
Customer
Implementation Subject Matter Expert (SME)
30. A set of written questions to stakeholders in order to collect responses from a large group in a relatively short period of time.
Force Field Analysis
Capability
Focus Group
Survey
31. A temporary endeavor undertaken to create a unique product service or result.
Project
Interview
Data Dictionary
Exploratory Prototype
32. A fixed period of time to accomplish a desired outcome.
Timebox
Design Constraints
Organizational Unit
Survey
33. The work done to evaluate requirements to ensure they are defined correctly and are at an acceptable level of quality. It ensures the requirements are sufficiently defined and structured so that the solution development team can use them in the desig
Validation
Requirements Verification
Data Model
Decomposition
34. A model that illustrates the flow of processes and/or complex use cases by showing each activity along with information flows and concurrent activities. Steps can be superimposed onto horizontal swimlanes for the roles that perform the steps.
Brainstorming
Activity Diagram
Quality Assurance
Assumption
35. The process of examining new business opportunities to improve organizational performance.
Domain Subject Matter Expert (SME)
Opportunity Analysis
Decomposition
Document Analysis
36. A continuous process of collecting data to determine how well a solution is implemented compared to expected results. See also metric and indicator.
Monitoring
Observation
Project Manager
Subject Matter Expert (SME)
37. A representation of requirements using text and diagrams. Can also be called user requirements models or analysis models and can supplement textual requirements specifications.
Included Use Cases
Requirements Model
Data Dictionary
Unified Modeling Language (UML)
38. An analysis of requirements-related risks that ranks risks and identifies actions to avoid or minimize those risks.
Regulator
Request For Quote (RFQ)
Requirements Risk Mitigation Strategy
Validated Requirements
39. The business benefits that will result from meeting the business need and the end state desired by stakeholders.
Decomposition
Business Process
Desired Outcome
Transition Requirement(s)
40. An activity within requirements development that identifies sources for requirements and then uses elicitation techniques (e.g. interviews prototypes facilitated workshops documentation studies) to gather requirements from those sources.
Elicitation
Functional Requirement(s)
User Story
Stated Requirements
41. Requirements that have been demonstrated to deliver business value and to support the business goals and objectives.
Organization Modeling
Desired Outcome
End User
Validated Requirements
42. The horizontal or vertical section of a process model that show which activities are performed by a particular actor or role.
Business Analysis
Organization
Non-functional Requirement(s)
Swimlane
43. Something that occurs to which an organizational unit system or process must respond.
Organizational Readiness Assessment
Request For Proposal (RFP)
Event
Stakeholder Requirement
44. The problem area undergoing analysis.
Operational Support
Observation
Domain
Work Breakdown Structure (WBS)
45. Limitations placed on the solution design by the organization that needs the solution. Describe limitations on available solutions or an aspect of the current state that cannot be changed by the deployment of the new solution. See also technical cons
User Story
Business Constraint(s)
Business Need(s)
Interoperability
46. A system of programming statements symbols and rules used to represent instructions to a computer.
Code
Business Requirements Document
Request For Information (RFI)
Prioritization
47. A deficiency in a product or service that reduces its quality or varies from a desired attribute state or functionality.
Survey
Business Need(s)
Defect
Horizontal Prototype
48. Roles and Responsibility DesignationA listing of the stakeholders affected by a business need or proposed solution and a description of their participation in a project or other initiative.
Business Policy
Business Analyst
Activity Diagram
Stakeholder List
49. A prototype used to quickly uncover and clarify interface requirements using simple tools sometimes just paper and pencil. Usually discarded when the final system has been developed.
Throw-away Prototype
Decision Analysis
System
Temporal Event
50. A target or metric that a person or organization seeks to meet in order to progress towards a goal.
Software/Systems Requirements Specification
Objective
Benchmarking
Vertical Prototype
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