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certifications
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it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A conceptual view of all or part of an enterprise focusing on products deliverables and events that are important to the mission of the organization. Is useful to validate the solution scope with the business and technical stakeholders. See also mode
Decision Tables
Business Domain Model
Requirement(s) Defect
Activity
2. A graphical representation of the entities relevant to a chosen problem domain the relationships between them and their attributes.
Timebox
Benchmarking
Entity-Relationship Diagram
Monitoring
3. A practitioner of business analysis.
Cost Benefit Analysis
Deliverable
Business Analyst
Business Event
4. An organized peer review of a deliverable with the objective of finding errors and omissions. It is considered a form of quality assurance.
Implementation Subject Matter Expert (SME)
Knowledge Area
Structured Walkthrough
Object Oriented Modeling
5. Limitations on the design of a solution that derive from the technology used in its implementation.
Technical Constraint(s)
Horizontal Prototype
Baseline
Change Control Board (CCB)
6. The process of apportioning requirements to subsystems and components (i.e. people hardware and software).
Root Cause Analysis
Requirements Allocation
Methodology
Gap Analysis
7. A point-in-time view of requirements that have been reviewed and agreed upon to serve as a basis for further development.
Inspection
Stakeholder Analysis
Baseline
Attribute
8. A set of user stories requirements or features that have been identified as candidates for potential implementation prioritized and estimated.
Operational Support
Data Model
Stated Requirements
Product Backlog
9. The ability to identify and document the lineage of each requirement including its derivation (backward traceability) its allocation (forward traceability) and its relationship to other requirements.
Requirements Traceability
Product Scope
Data Entity
Business Policy
10. A data element with a specified data type that describes information associated with a concept or entity.
Root Cause Analysis
Peer Review
Attribute
Requirements Workshop
11. The activities that control requirements development including requirements change control requirements attributes definition and requirements traceability.
Vision Statement (product vision statement)
Regulator
Requirements Management
Timebox
12. A process improvement technique used to learn about and improve on a process or project. Involves a special meeting in which the team explores what worked what didn't work what could be learned from the just-completed iteration and how to adapt proce
Technique
Solution Scope
Lessons Learned Process
Glossary
13. A description of the requirements management process.
Requirements Verification
Metric
Requirements Management Plan
Design Constraints
14. A non-actionable directive that supports a business goal.
Subject Matter Expert (SME)
Relationship Map
Service
Business Policy
15. The set of tasks and techniques used to work as a liaison among stakeholders in order to understand the structure policies and operations of an organization and recommend solutions that enable the organization to achieve its goals.
Process Map
Business Architecture
Business Analysis
Prototype
16. The area covered by a particular activity or topic of interest.
Sequence Diagram
Scope
Project Scope
Metadata
17. An actor who participates in but does not initiate a use case.
Evolutionary Prototype
Document Analysis
Defect
Secondary Actor
18. A technique that subdivides a problem into its component parts in order to facilitate analysis and understanding of those components.
Product Scope
Decomposition
Temporal Event
Use Case Diagram
19. A stakeholder who authorizes or legitimizes the product development effort by contracting for or paying for the project.
Sponsor
Code
Class
Process Model
20. A use case composed of a common set of steps used by multiple use cases.
Solution Scope
Benchmarking
User
Included Use Cases
21. An organizational unit organization or collection of organizations that share a set of common goals and collaborate to provide specific products or services to customers.
Verified Requirements
Software/Systems Requirements Specification
Constraint
Enterprise
22. The process of checking a product to ensure that it satisfies its intended use and conforms to its requirements. Ensures that you built the correct solution.
Secondary Actor
Root Cause Analysis
Validation
Requirements Risk Mitigation Strategy
23. A list and definition of the business terms and concepts relevant to the solution being built or enhanced.
Knowledge Area
Glossary
Operative Rule(s)
Business Analysis
24. Statements of the needs of a particular stakeholder or class of stakeholders. They describe the needs that a given stakeholder has and how that stakeholder will interact with a solution. Serve as a bridge between business requirements and the various
Checklist
Requirements Allocation
Peer Review
Stakeholder Requirement
25. Strengths Weaknesses Opportunities and Threats. It is a model used to understand influencing factors and how they may affect an initiative.
User
Activity
Requirement(s) Defect
SWOT Analysis
26. An analysis model that describes the tasks that the system will perform for actors and the goals that the system achieves for those actors along the way.
Requirements Validation
Project Manager
Use Case
Entity-Relationship Diagram
27. The degree to which a set of inherent characteristics fulfills requirements.
Vertical Prototype
Quality
Lessons Learned Process
Use Case Diagram
28. Describes any limitations imposed on the solution that do not support the business or stakeholder needs.
Constraint
Horizontal Prototype
Temporal Event
Included Use Cases
29. A function of an organization that enables it to achieve a business goal or objective.
Capability
Work Product
Change Control Board (CCB)
Inspection
30. A partial or preliminary version of the system.
Black Box Tests
Deliverable
Project Manager
Prototype
31. Analysis done to compare and quantify the financial and non-financial costs of making a change or implementing a solution compared to the benefits gained.
Included Use Cases
Cost Benefit Analysis
User Requirements Document
Desired Outcome
32. A team activity that seeks to produce a broad or diverse set of options through the rapid and uncritical generation of ideas.
Plan-driven Methodology
Data Entity
Brainstorming
Dialog Map
33. A process in which a deliverable (or the solution overall) is progressively elaborated upon. Will result in a self-contained "mini-project" in which a set of activities are undertaken resulting in the development of a subset of project deliverables.
Iteration
Business Analysis Communication Plan
Vision Statement (product vision statement)
Requirements Iteration
34. The business benefits that will result from meeting the business need and the end state desired by stakeholders.
Baseline
Desired Outcome
Business Analyst
Validated Requirements
35. Any methodology that emphasizes planning and formal documentation of the processes used to accomplish a project and of the results of the project. Emphasize the reduction of risk and control over outcomes over the rapid delivery of a solution.
Plan-driven Methodology
Business Architecture
Relationship Map
Opportunity Analysis
36. Software requirements that limit the options available to the system designer.
Business Rule(s)
Interface
Design Constraints
Decision Tables
37. A type of data model that depicts information groups as classes.
Product Scope
Business Case
Class Model
User
38. A systematic approach to elicit information from a person or group of people in an informal or formal setting by asking relevant questions and documenting the responses.
Interview
Business Goal
Monitoring
Scope
39. A requirement articulated by a stakeholder that has not been analyzed verified or validated. Frequently reflect the desires of a stakeholder rather than the actual need.
Context Diagram
State Diagram
Stated Requirements
Organization
40. An iteration that defines requirements for a subset of the solution scope. Would include identifying a part of the overall product scope to focus upon identifying requirements sources for that portion of the product analyzing stakeholders and plannin
Technical Constraint(s)
Scenario
Requirements Iteration
Structural Rule
41. An analysis of requirements-related risks that ranks risks and identifies actions to avoid or minimize those risks.
Project Scope
Requirements Risk Mitigation Strategy
Stated Requirements
Requirements Management
42. A stakeholder who provides products or services to an organization.
Service
Supplier
Business Analysis
Throw-away Prototype
43. A prototype that shows a shallow and possibly wide view of the system's functionality but which does not generally support any actual use or interaction.
Interface
Document Analysis
Incremental Delivery
Horizontal Prototype
44. A type of diagram that shows objects participating in interactions and the messages exchanged between them.
Enterprise Architecture
Dialog Map
Sequence Diagram
Assumption
45. A person or system that directly interacts with the solution. Can be humans who interface with the system or systems that send or receive data files to or from the system.
Requirements Signoff
Validated Requirements
Optionality
End User
46. A characteristic of a solution that meets the business and stakeholder requirements. May be subdivided into functional and non-functional requirements.
Project Charter
Requirements Management Tool
Validated Requirements
Solution Requirement
47. The analysis technique used to describe roles responsibilities and reporting structures that exist within an organization.
Service
Verified Requirements
Organization Modeling
Event
48. A document issued by the project initiator or sponsor that formally authorizes the existence of a project and provides the project manager with the authority to apply organizational resources to project activities.
Business Case
Project Charter
Swimlane
Solution
49. A methodology that focuses on rapid delivery of solution capabilities in an incremental fashion and direct involvement of stakeholders to gather feedback on the solution's performance.
Commercial-off-the-Shelf Software (COTS)
Span of Control
Change-driven Methodology
Sponsor
50. Any unique and verifiable work product or service that a party has agreed to deliver.
Data Model
Timebox
Deliverable
Requirements Model
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