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certifications
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it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A quality control technique. They may include a standard set of quality elements that reviewers use for requirements verification and requirements validation or be specifically developed to capture issues of concern to the project.
Checklist
Dialog Map
Organizational Readiness Assessment
Data Dictionary
2. Strengths Weaknesses Opportunities and Threats. It is a model used to understand influencing factors and how they may affect an initiative.
Sponsor
Evolutionary Prototype
Incremental Delivery
SWOT Analysis
3. A requirements workshop is a structured meeting in which a carefully selected group of stakeholders collaborate to define and or refine requirements under the guidance of a skilled neutral facilitator.
Requirements Workshop
Elicitation
Requirements Allocation
Decision Tables
4. Limitations placed on the solution design by the organization that needs the solution. Describe limitations on available solutions or an aspect of the current state that cannot be changed by the deployment of the new solution. See also technical cons
Interface
Data Model
Temporal Event
Business Constraint(s)
5. A model that illustrates the flow of processes and/or complex use cases by showing each activity along with information flows and concurrent activities. Steps can be superimposed onto horizontal swimlanes for the roles that perform the steps.
Activity Diagram
Methodology
Defect
Change-driven Methodology
6. A specific actionable testable directive that is under the control of the business and supports a business policy.
Black Box Tests
Deliverable
Business Rule(s)
Project Manager
7. Interfaces with other systems (hardware software and human) that a proposed system will interact with.
Requirements Package
SWOT Analysis
External Interfaces
Interoperability
8. A cohesive bundle of externally visible functionality that should align with business goals and objectives. Each is a logically related grouping of functional requirements or non-functional requirements described in broad strokes.
Class
Feature
Monitoring
Project Manager
9. A generic name for a role with the responsibilities of developing and managing requirements. Other names include business analyst business integrator requirements analyst requirements engineer and systems analyst.
Analyst
Stakeholder Requirement
Brainstorming
Project Charter
10. A requirements document issued when an organization is seeking a formal proposal from vendors. Typically requires that the proposals be submitted following a specific process and using sealed bids which will be evaluated against a formal evaluation m
Request For Proposal (RFP)
Business Policy
Decision Analysis
Requirements Iteration
11. A stakeholder who provides products or services to an organization.
Business Analyst
Organizational Unit
Implementation Subject Matter Expert (SME)
Supplier
12. A model that defines the boundaries of a business domain or solution.
Activity Diagram
Event Response Table
Scope Model
User Acceptance Test
13. A formal type of peer review that utilizes a predefined and documented process specific participant roles and the capture of defect and process metrics. See also structured walkthrough.
Baseline
Knowledge Area
Operational Support
Inspection
14. An analysis model that describes a series of actions or tasks that respond to an event. Each is an instance of a use case.
Domain
Plan-driven Methodology
Decision Analysis
Scenario
15. Tests written without regard to how the software is implemented. These tests show only what the expected input and outputs will be.
Activity
Unified Modeling Language (UML)
Black Box Tests
Checklist
16. A prototype that dives into the details of the interface functionality or both.
Vertical Prototype
Organization
Verification
Business Requirement
17. A brief statement or paragraph that describes the why what and who of the desired software product from a business point of view.
Vision Statement (product vision statement)
Unified Modeling Language (UML)
Requirements Management Tool
User Acceptance Test
18. Requirements that have been shown to demonstrate the characteristics of requirements quality and as such are cohesive complete consistent correct feasible modifiable unambiguous and testable.
Verified Requirements
Stakeholder Requirement
Dialog Hierarchy
Requirements Workshop
19. A measure of the profitability of a project or investment.
Return on Investment
Secondary Actor
Technical Constraint(s)
Feature
20. The process of examining new business opportunities to improve organizational performance.
Plan-driven Methodology
Requirement
Opportunity Analysis
Stakeholder Requirement
21. A practitioner of business analysis.
Focus Group
Iteration
Business Case
Business Analyst
22. A partial or preliminary version of the system.
Stakeholder
Survey
Objective
Prototype
23. The area covered by a particular activity or topic of interest.
Requirements Management Tool
Interoperability
Variance Analysis
Scope
24. An error in requirements caused by incorrect incomplete missing or conflicting requirements.
Data Flow Diagram (DFD)
Business Goal
Requirement(s) Defect
User
25. A matrix used to track requirements' relationships. Each column in the matrix provides requirements information and associated project or software development components.
Business Process
Change-driven Methodology
Requirements Trace Matrix
Problem Statement
26. An autonomous unit within an enterprise under the management of a single individual or board with a clearly defined boundary that works towards common goals and objectives. Operate on a continuous basis as opposed to an organizational unit or project
Software/Systems Requirements Specification
Inspection
Organization
Validation
27. A non-actionable directive that supports a business goal.
Business Policy
Evaluation
Requirements Signoff
Structured Walkthrough
28. A process improvement technique used to learn about and improve on a process or project. Involves a special meeting in which the team explores what worked what didn't work what could be learned from the just-completed iteration and how to adapt proce
Lessons Learned Process
Unified Modeling Language (UML)
Object Oriented Modeling
Event
29. Assesses the effects that a proposed change will have on a stakeholder or stakeholder group project or system.
Impact Analysis
Stated Requirements
Business Architecture
Interoperability
30. The number of employees a manger is directly (or indirectly) responsible for.
Inspection
Span of Control
Feature
Requirements Workshop
31. A prototype that shows a shallow and possibly wide view of the system's functionality but which does not generally support any actual use or interaction.
Verified Requirements
Decomposition
Black Box Tests
Horizontal Prototype
32. A person with specific expertise in an area or domain under investigation.
Request For Information (RFI)
Model(s)
Domain Subject Matter Expert (SME)
Gap Analysis
33. A type of diagram that shows objects participating in interactions and the messages exchanged between them.
Sequence Diagram
Domain
Competitive Analysis
Business Analysis Communication Plan
34. A link between two elements or objects in a diagram.
Association
Domain Subject Matter Expert (SME)
Interface
Business Domain Model
35. A function of an organization that enables it to achieve a business goal or objective.
Validation
Prototype
Metric
Capability
36. A continuous process of collecting data to determine how well a solution is implemented compared to expected results. See also metric and indicator.
Monitoring
Class
Project Charter
Exploratory Prototype
37. A set of user stories requirements or features that have been identified as candidates for potential implementation prioritized and estimated.
Requirement(s) Attribute
Product Backlog
System
Horizontal Prototype
38. A stakeholder with legal or governance authority over the solution or the process used to develop it.
Regulator
Timebox
External Interfaces
Process Map
39. An iteration that defines requirements for a subset of the solution scope. Would include identifying a part of the overall product scope to focus upon identifying requirements sources for that portion of the product analyzing stakeholders and plannin
Feasibility Study
Deliverable
Requirements Iteration
Attribute
40. Information that is used to understand the context and validity of information recorded in a system.
Peer Review
Functional Requirement(s)
External Interfaces
Metadata
41. Any unique and verifiable work product or service that a party has agreed to deliver.
Deliverable
Requirements Iteration
Plan-driven Methodology
Constraint
42. A unit of work performed as part of an initiative or process.
Business Constraint(s)
Activity
Association
Competitive Analysis
43. A stakeholder who will be responsible for designing developing and implementing the change described in the requirements and have specialized knowledge regarding the construction of one or more solution components.
Interface
System
Software/Systems Requirements Specification
Implementation Subject Matter Expert (SME)
44. Limitations on the design of a solution that derive from the technology used in its implementation.
Included Use Cases
Technical Constraint(s)
Brainstorming
Impact Analysis
45. Any recognized association of people in the context of an organization or enterprise.
Structured Walkthrough
Organizational Unit
Risk
Incremental Delivery
46. A type of peer review in which participants present discuss and step through a work product to find errors. Are used to verify the correctness of requirements.
Requirement(s) Defect
Decision Tree
Walkthrough
Requirements Management Plan
47. A stakeholder who authorizes or legitimizes the product development effort by contracting for or paying for the project.
Benchmarking
User Story
Decision Analysis
Sponsor
48. A type of data model that depicts information groups as classes.
Class Model
User Story
Secondary Actor
Process Model
49. A characteristic of a solution that meets the business and stakeholder requirements. May be subdivided into functional and non-functional requirements.
Solution Requirement
Object Oriented Modeling
External Interfaces
Operational Support
50. A conceptual view of all or part of an enterprise focusing on products deliverables and events that are important to the mission of the organization. Is useful to validate the solution scope with the business and technical stakeholders. See also mode
Metadata
Activity
Class
Business Domain Model
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