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Study First
Subjects
:
certifications
,
it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A brief statement or paragraph that describes the why what and who of the desired software product from a business point of view.
Class Model
Vision Statement (product vision statement)
Requirements Traceability
Competitive Analysis
2. A subset of the enterprise architecture that defines an organization's current and future state including its strategy its goals and objectives the internal environment through a process or functional view the external environment in which the busine
Business Need(s)
Solution
Business Architecture
Work Breakdown Structure (WBS)
3. Interfaces with other systems (hardware software and human) that a proposed system will interact with.
Service
Data Entity
External Interfaces
Association
4. A software tool that stores requirements information in a database captures requirements attributes and associations and facilitates requirements reporting.
Metric
Model(s)
Requirements Management Tool
Code
5. A requirement articulated by a stakeholder that has not been analyzed verified or validated. Frequently reflect the desires of a stakeholder rather than the actual need.
Requirements Workshop
Stakeholder Analysis
Stated Requirements
Regulator
6. An uncertain event or condition that if it occurs will affect the goals or objectives of a proposed change.
Data Dictionary
Initiative
Risk
Organizational Process Asset
7. An organizational unit organization or collection of organizations that share a set of common goals and collaborate to provide specific products or services to customers.
Data Dictionary
Survey
Enterprise
Verification
8. A deficiency in a product or service that reduces its quality or varies from a desired attribute state or functionality.
Repository
Defect
Requirements Management
Decision Tree
9. An analysis model in table format that defines the events (i.e. the input stimuli that trigger the system to carry out some function) and their responses.
User Requirements Document
Event Response Table
Swimlane
Defect
10. Software developed and sold for a particular market.
Commercial-off-the-Shelf Software (COTS)
Structured Walkthrough
Requirement
Dialog Hierarchy
11. A visual model or representation of the sequential flow and control logic of a set of related activities or actions.
Process Model
Technique
Feature
Evaluation
12. Are responsible for the construction of software applications. Areas of expertise include development languages development practices and application components.
Scenario
Implementation Subject Matter Expert (SME)
Return on Investment
Developer
13. Limitations placed on the solution design by the organization that needs the solution. Describe limitations on available solutions or an aspect of the current state that cannot be changed by the deployment of the new solution. See also technical cons
Business Constraint(s)
Decision Tree
Methodology
Feasibility Study
14. A graphical method for depicting the forces that support and oppose a change. Involves identifying the forces depicting them on opposite sides of a line (supporting and opposing forces) and then estimating the strength of each set of forces.
Business Domain Model
Competitive Analysis
Organization
Force Field Analysis
15. A structured process which captures the key characteristics of an industry to predict the long-term profitability prospects and to determine the practices of the most significant competitors.
Deliverable
Dialog Map
Competitive Analysis
Plan-driven Methodology
16. A collection of interrelated elements that interact to achieve an objective. Elements can include hardware software and people.
System
Span of Control
Context Diagram
Evolutionary Prototype
17. A point-in-time view of requirements that have been reviewed and agreed upon to serve as a basis for further development.
Requirements Management
Customer
Request For Information (RFI)
Baseline
18. The stakeholder assigned by the performing organization to manage the work required to achieve the project objectives.
Quality Assurance
Force Field Analysis
Fishbone Diagram
Project Manager
19. A small group of stakeholders who will make decisions regarding the disposition and treatment of changing requirements.
End User
Cost Benefit Analysis
Change Control Board (CCB)
Verified Requirements
20. An analysis model that provides a graphical alternative to decision tables by illustrating conditions and actions in sequence.
Verified Requirements
Decision Tree
Cost Benefit Analysis
Design Constraints
21. The quality attributes design and implementation constraints and external interfaces that the product must have.
Methodology
Operational Support
Non-functional Requirement(s)
Repository
22. Requirements that have been demonstrated to deliver business value and to support the business goals and objectives.
Validated Requirements
Code
Vision Statement (product vision statement)
User Acceptance Test
23. A graphical representation of the entities relevant to a chosen problem domain the relationships between them and their attributes.
Entity-Relationship Diagram
Analyst
Decision Tree
Subject Matter Expert (SME)
24. A condition or capability needed by a stakeholder to solve a problem or achieve an objective.
Requirement
Code
Association
Operational Support
25. Influencing factors that are believed to be true but have not been confirmed to be accurate.
Request For Information (RFI)
Focus Group
Data Model
Assumption
26. Defining whether or not a relationship between entities in a data model is mandatory. Is shown on a data model with a special notation.
Request For Quote (RFQ)
Optionality
Event Response Table
Gap Analysis
27. Identifies a specific numerical measurement that indicates progress toward achieving an impact output activity or input. See also metric.
Stakeholder Requirement
Indicator
Defect
Business Analysis
28. A practitioner of business analysis.
Business Analyst
Product Backlog
Requirement(s) Defect
Data Entity
29. A team activity that seeks to produce a broad or diverse set of options through the rapid and uncritical generation of ideas.
Throw-away Prototype
Product
Product Backlog
Brainstorming
30. A unit of work performed as part of an initiative or process.
Activity
User Acceptance Test
Requirements Package
Risk
31. A structured examination of an identified problem to understand the underlying causes.
Metric
Data Dictionary
Root Cause Analysis
Business Need(s)
32. A representation of requirements using text and diagrams. Can also be called user requirements models or analysis models and can supplement textual requirements specifications.
Association
Requirements Management
Requirements Model
Request For Proposal (RFP)
33. The business benefits that will result from meeting the business need and the end state desired by stakeholders.
Scope
Process Model
Initiative
Desired Outcome
34. A system trigger that is initiated by humans.
Supplier
Solution Requirement
Requirements Traceability
Business Event
35. A continuous process of collecting data to determine how well a solution is implemented compared to expected results. See also metric and indicator.
Monitoring
Requirements Validation
User Story
Business Policy
36. A type of peer review in which participants present discuss and step through a work product to find errors. Are used to verify the correctness of requirements.
Walkthrough
External Interfaces
Business Analysis
Process Map
37. A group of related information to be stored by the system. Can be people roles places things organizations occurrences in time concepts or documents.
Activity Diagram
Data Entity
Business Process
Relationship
38. A process improvement technique used to learn about and improve on a process or project. Involves a special meeting in which the team explores what worked what didn't work what could be learned from the just-completed iteration and how to adapt proce
Event
Lessons Learned Process
Cost Benefit Analysis
Requirements Signoff
39. A stakeholder who uses products or services delivered by an organization.
Customer
Impact Analysis
Transition Requirement(s)
Attribute
40. Activities performed to ensure that a process will deliver products that meet an appropriate level of quality.
Quality Assurance
SWOT Analysis
Gap Analysis
Business Analyst
41. Describes any limitations imposed on the solution that do not support the business or stakeholder needs.
Requirements Allocation
Constraint
Prioritization
Developer
42. A person with specific expertise in an area or domain under investigation.
Domain Subject Matter Expert (SME)
Dialog Hierarchy
Throw-away Prototype
Operational Support
43. The subset of nonfunctional requirements that describes properties of the software's operation development and deployment (e.g. performance security usability portability and testability).
Work Breakdown Structure (WBS)
Entity-Relationship Diagram
Stakeholder Requirement
Quality Attributes
44. The business rules an organization chooses to enforce as a matter of policy. They are intended to guide the actions of people working within the business. They may oblige people to take certain actions prevent people from taking actions or prescribe
Data Model
Problem Statement
Transition Requirement(s)
Operative Rule(s)
45. A person or system that directly interacts with the solution. Can be humans who interface with the system or systems that send or receive data files to or from the system.
Process Map
Request For Proposal (RFP)
End User
Business Policy
46. Tests written without regard to how the software is implemented. These tests show only what the expected input and outputs will be.
Non-functional Requirement(s)
Unified Modeling Language (UML)
Black Box Tests
Risk
47. The problem area undergoing analysis.
Technical Constraint(s)
Domain
Software/Systems Requirements Specification
Work Breakdown Structure (WBS)
48. A representation and simplification of reality developed to convey information to a specific audience to support analysis communication and understanding.
Model(s)
Structured Walkthrough
Business Goal
Use Case
49. A partial or preliminary version of the system.
Prototype
Root Cause Analysis
Product Scope
Sequence Diagram
50. An evaluation of proposed alternatives to determine if they are technically possible within the constraints of the organization and whether they will deliver the desired benefits to the organization.
Feasibility Study
Dialog Map
Requirements Iteration
Methodology