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certifications
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it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The number of occurrences of one entity in a data model that are linked to a second entity. Is shown on a data model with a special notation number (e.g. 1) or letter (e.g. M for many).
Initiative
Cardinality
Organizational Process Asset
Product Backlog
2. A requirements document written for a user audience describing user requirements and the impact of the anticipated changes on the users.
User Requirements Document
Requirements Verification
SWOT Analysis
Class Model
3. An analysis model that describes a series of actions or tasks that respond to an event. Each is an instance of a use case.
Analyst
Scenario
Business Rule(s)
Quality
4. A specific actionable testable directive that is under the control of the business and supports a business policy.
Business Rule(s)
Enterprise Architecture
Structural Rule
Evolutionary Prototype
5. A model that illustrates the flow of processes and/or complex use cases by showing each activity along with information flows and concurrent activities. Steps can be superimposed onto horizontal swimlanes for the roles that perform the steps.
Organizational Unit
User Story
Process Map
Activity Diagram
6. A link between two elements or objects in a diagram.
Association
Decision Tree
Data Dictionary
Included Use Cases
7. A brief statement or paragraph that describes the problems in the current state and clarifies what a successful solution will look like.
Requirements Model
Problem Statement
Solution
Work Breakdown Structure (WBS)
8. A set of defined ad-hoc or sequenced collaborative activities performed in a repeatable fashion by an organization. Are triggered by events and may have multiple possible outcomes. A successful outcome of a process will deliver value to one or more s
Business Process
Incremental Delivery
Commercial-off-the-Shelf Software (COTS)
Secondary Actor
9. A prototype used to quickly uncover and clarify interface requirements using simple tools sometimes just paper and pencil. Usually discarded when the final system has been developed.
Class
Requirements Allocation
Objective
Throw-away Prototype
10. The set of capabilities a solution must deliver in order to meet the business need.
Requirements Signoff
Solution Scope
Glossary
User
11. A requirements workshop is a structured meeting in which a carefully selected group of stakeholders collaborate to define and or refine requirements under the guidance of a skilled neutral facilitator.
Validation
Included Use Cases
Desired Outcome
Requirements Workshop
12. A generic name for a role with the responsibilities of developing and managing requirements. Other names include business analyst business integrator requirements analyst requirements engineer and systems analyst.
Class
Interoperability
Project Charter
Analyst
13. A conceptual view of all or part of an enterprise focusing on products deliverables and events that are important to the mission of the organization. Is useful to validate the solution scope with the business and technical stakeholders. See also mode
Business Domain Model
Repository
Requirements Iteration
Requirements Workshop
14. A target or metric that a person or organization seeks to meet in order to progress towards a goal.
Objective
Stated Requirements
Feature
Sequence Diagram
15. Alter the way a business analysis task is performed or describe a specific form the output of a task may take.
Technique
Iteration
Business Analysis Communication Plan
User
16. A set of user stories requirements or features that have been identified as candidates for potential implementation prioritized and estimated.
Activity Diagram
External Interfaces
Product Backlog
Business Policy
17. An analysis model that describes the tasks that the system will perform for actors and the goals that the system achieves for those actors along the way.
Business Goal
Transition Requirement(s)
Use Case
Dialog Hierarchy
18. A stakeholder who provides products or services to an organization.
Domain Subject Matter Expert (SME)
Attribute
Request For Information (RFI)
Supplier
19. The analysis technique used to describe roles responsibilities and reporting structures that exist within an organization.
Organization Modeling
Business Process
Project Charter
Stakeholder List
20. A partial or preliminary version of the system.
Prototype
Change-driven Methodology
Requirements Package
Stakeholder Requirement
21. Determine when something is or is not true or when things fall into a certain category. They describe categorizations that may change over time.
Structural Rule
Force Field Analysis
Metric
Domain
22. Identifies a specific numerical measurement that indicates progress toward achieving an impact output activity or input. See also metric.
Exploratory Prototype
Business Event
Indicator
Verified Requirements
23. Software developed and sold for a particular market.
Analyst
Checklist
Commercial-off-the-Shelf Software (COTS)
Process Map
24. Work carried out or on behalf of others.
Service
Dialog Hierarchy
Peer Review
Baseline
25. A technique that subdivides a problem into its component parts in order to facilitate analysis and understanding of those components.
Decomposition
Incremental Delivery
User Requirements Document
Feasibility Study
26. The process of examining new business opportunities to improve organizational performance.
Peer Review
State Diagram
Indicator
Opportunity Analysis
27. A matrix used to track requirements' relationships. Each column in the matrix provides requirements information and associated project or software development components.
Business Case
Subject Matter Expert (SME)
Requirements Trace Matrix
Requirements Management
28. A stakeholder with specific expertise in an aspect of the problem domain or potential solution alternatives or components.
Competitive Analysis
User Story
Subject Matter Expert (SME)
Solution
29. An analysis model that illustrates processes that occur along with the flows of data to and from those processes.
Organizational Readiness Assessment
Data Flow Diagram (DFD)
Enterprise Architecture
Opportunity Analysis
30. A system trigger that is initiated by humans.
Business Event
Requirement
Impact Analysis
Requirements Model
31. The set of tasks and techniques used to work as a liaison among stakeholders in order to understand the structure policies and operations of an organization and recommend solutions that enable the organization to achieve its goals.
Prioritization
Business Analysis Communication Plan
Business Analysis
Organization Modeling
32. A descriptor for a set of system objects that share the same attributes operations relationships and behavior. Represents a concept in the system under design. When used as an analysis model a class will generally also correspond to a real-world enti
Cardinality
Structural Rule
Scope
Class
33. An analysis model describing the data structures and attributes needed by the system.
Supplier
Context Diagram
Organizational Unit
Data Dictionary
34. Any unique and verifiable work product or service that a party has agreed to deliver.
Regulator
Deliverable
Business Constraint(s)
Metric
35. The area covered by a particular activity or topic of interest.
Scope
Decision Tables
Activity Diagram
End User
36. An activity within requirements development that identifies sources for requirements and then uses elicitation techniques (e.g. interviews prototypes facilitated workshops documentation studies) to gather requirements from those sources.
Elicitation
Vertical Prototype
Implementation Subject Matter Expert (SME)
Organizational Process Asset
37. A collection of interrelated elements that interact to achieve an objective. Elements can include hardware software and people.
Vision Statement (product vision statement)
Commercial-off-the-Shelf Software (COTS)
Feasibility Study
System
38. Software requirements that limit the options available to the system designer.
Event
Baseline
Design Constraints
Domain Subject Matter Expert (SME)
39. Activities performed to ensure that a process will deliver products that meet an appropriate level of quality.
Risk
Business Rule(s)
Quality Assurance
System
40. Strengths Weaknesses Opportunities and Threats. It is a model used to understand influencing factors and how they may affect an initiative.
SWOT Analysis
Scope Model
Cardinality
Requirement
41. A process in which a deliverable (or the solution overall) is progressively elaborated upon. Will result in a self-contained "mini-project" in which a set of activities are undertaken resulting in the development of a subset of project deliverables.
Technique
Iteration
Project
User Acceptance Test
42. A representation of requirements using text and diagrams. Can also be called user requirements models or analysis models and can supplement textual requirements specifications.
Vision Statement (product vision statement)
Prototype
Focus Group
Requirements Model
43. A comparison of the current state and desired future state of an organization in order to identify differences that need to be addressed.
Gap Analysis
Decomposition
Business Requirement
Requirements Model
44. An uncertain event or condition that if it occurs will affect the goals or objectives of a proposed change.
Risk
Enterprise
Stakeholder List
Requirements Trace Matrix
45. A systematic approach to elicit information from a person or group of people in an informal or formal setting by asking relevant questions and documenting the responses.
Prioritization
Interview
Class Model
Requirement(s) Attribute
46. A requirements document issued when an organization is seeking a formal proposal from vendors. Typically requires that the proposals be submitted following a specific process and using sealed bids which will be evaluated against a formal evaluation m
Code
Object Oriented Modeling
Focus Group
Request For Proposal (RFP)
47. The process of apportioning requirements to subsystems and components (i.e. people hardware and software).
Scope Model
Requirements Allocation
Business Domain Model
Temporal Event
48. A person with specific expertise in an area or domain under investigation.
Domain Subject Matter Expert (SME)
Supplier
Request For Proposal (RFP)
Plan-driven Methodology
49. The activities that control requirements development including requirements change control requirements attributes definition and requirements traceability.
Prototype
Enterprise
Requirements Management
Solution Requirement
50. Defining whether or not a relationship between entities in a data model is mandatory. Is shown on a data model with a special notation.
Decomposition
User Requirements Document
Enterprise Architecture
Optionality
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