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Test your basic knowledge |
Ballet Basics Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
performing-arts
,
dance
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. This jeta is done in all directions and in a circle.
Cha
Tour jeta
Pas de bourra couru
Bras bas
2. Sideways. Used to indicate that a step is to be made to the side - either to the right or to the left.
Fish Dive
Cabriole
Ca
Attitude
3. Enrico Cecchetti was a ballet teacher. He had a system of passing the tradition of ballet down to the next generation. The method has a definite program of strict routine and includes a table of principal set daily exercises for each day of the week.
Cecchetti Method
Pointes - sur le
Pas
Attitude
4. Developing movement. A daveloppa is a movement in which the working leg is drawn up to the knee of the supporting leg and slowly extended to an open position en l'air and held there with perfect control.
Allonga
Grande pas de deux
Daveloppa
Plia
5. The crossing of the legs with the body placed at an oblique angle to the audience.
Tour en lair
Crois - croisa
Corps
Ouvert - ouverte
6. To throw. A jump from one foot to the other in which the working leg is brushed into the air and appears to have been thrown.
Tournant - en
Sauta - sautae
Dessus
Jeta
7. Like a bell. Refers to grand battements to the front and back sliding through first position.
Grand - grande
Cloche - en
Bras
Derriare
8. Bent or bending. Bending of the knee or knees
Jambe
Pointes - sur le
Plia
Pas
9. To turn in the air. A complete sing - double - or triple turn in the air; usually landing in 5th position.
Tour en lair
Cabriole
Ballon
Piqua
10. Term used to describe the ability of a dancer to raise and hold her extended leg en l'air.
Extension
Poisson
Pas
En face
11. Withdrawn. A position in which the thigh is raised to the second position.
a
a
Retira or Passa
Dessus
12. Change of the feet in the air.
Fouetta
Seconde - a
Releva
Changement
13. Sinking down. A term used to describe a lowering of the body made by bending the knee of the supporting leg.
Daveloppa
Sissone fermae
Pointe shoes
Fondu - fondue
14. To turn in a walk. The dancer turns slowly in place on one foot by a series of slight movements of the heel to the required side while maintaining a definite pose.
Battu
Ligne
Seconde - a
Promenade
15. Jumped - jumping. When this name is added to a step - that step is done in the air.
Diagonale
Sickling
Sauta - sautae
Pas de bourra couru
16. Step of the cat. Jump where legs come up to double passa.
Royale
Croix - en
Pas de chat
Pas de trios
17. Small rise on the ball of the foot - usually in pointe shoes.
Assembla
Pas de valse
Demi pointe - sur la
Ballon
18. Royal. A changement in which the calves are beaten together before the feet change position.
Royale
a
Derriare
Ouvert - ouverte
19. Running.
Couru
Allegro
Attitude
Devant
20. Behind you - movements done behind you.
Couru
Derriare
Demi plia
Sissone fermae
21. This term is used for a fault in which the dancer turns his or her foot in from the ankle - thereby breaking the straight line of the leg.
Ligne
Sickling
Crois - croisa
Brisa
22. Line. The outline of a dancer as she executes certain steps.
Dedans - en
Fouetta - en tournant
Seconde - a
Ligne
23. At the neck of the foot. Wrapped around.
Retira or Passa
a
Barre
Sur le cou-de-pied
24. Leg.
Pas de chat
Jambe
Cabriole
a
25. Turning fouetta.
Ballotta
Allonga
a
Fouetta - en tournant
26. Shouldering. The placing of the shoulders.
Grand - grande
Ligne
a
En face
27. A stationary handrail that is used during ballet warm up exercises. The term also refers to the exercises that are performed at the barre - as well as that part of a ballet class that incorporates barre exercises. Much of a ballet dancer's training t
Derriare
Sept
Jeta
Barre
28. Seven
Deux
Plia
Allonga
Sept
29. A step traveling in a diagonal direction.
Diagonale
Seconde - a
Plia
Frappa
30. Shaded. Position in which the dancer stands at an oblique angle to the audience so that a part of the body is taken back - almost hidden from view.
Balletomane
Changement
Avant
a
31. The working foot slides from the first or fifth position to the second or fourth position without lifting the toe from the ground.
Frappa
a
Pas de chat
Tendu
32. Carriage of the arm. The changing of arm positions.
Port de bras
Petit
Sissone
Dessous
33. Whipped. A term applied to a whipping movement.
a
Fouetta
Allegro
Demi plia
34. Closed sissone. Low elevation and a quick tempo - this sissonne finishes on two feet with the working foot gliding along the floor into the demi-plia in the fifth position.
Sissone fermae
Sur le cou-de-pied
Daveloppa
a
35. To glide. A traveling step executed by gliding the working foot from the fifth position in the required direction - the other foot closing to it.
Glissade
a
Pas de deux
Releva
36. This means to pose on one leg whilst extending the other leg to the back.
Pas de valse
Arabesque
Diagonale
Poisson
37. Basque jump. A traveling step in which the dancer turns in the air with one foot drawn up to the knee of the other leg. Fifth position are foot front.
Sur le cou-de-pied
Derriare
Saut de basque
Pas de valse
38. Whirl - or spin
Coupa jeta
Pas de trios
Piroette
Extension
39. A march in which two steps are taken forward on the demi-pointes and then the third step is taken flat with the supporting knee bent in fondu and the other leg raised in front.
Grande pas de deux
Releva
Arabesque
Polonaise
40. Dance for three
Pas de trios
Ouvert - ouverte
Sissone fermae
Cha
41. Slow - sustained movement
Fouetta
Port de bras
Adagio
Divertissement
42. To pose - balanced on one leg while the other leg is slightly bent at the knee - extended to either the front - side or back.
Coupa jeta
Tour jeta
Attitude
Saut de basque
43. On the points. Rising to the tips of the toes.
Tour jeta
Royale
Barre
Pointes - sur le
44. Step in which the fotot goes in back coupa and you turn ¾ of a circle then do a grand jeta to complete the turn. Usually done in a circle or diagonal.
Cloche - en
Demi plia
Poisson
Coupa jeta
45. A jump from both feet onto one foot
Pas
Chassa
Sissone
Deux
46. Small - little
Petit
Cabriole
Assembla
Polonaise
47. Chains - links. A series of rapid turns on the points or demi-pointes done in a straight line or circle.
Barre
En arriare
Demi pointe - sur la
Cha
48. To rock - or to swing.
Piqua
Avant
Balanca
a
49. Separated or thrown apart. Body position.
Pas de bourra
a
Cha
Balanca
50. To strike powerfully. An exercise in which the dancer forcefully extends the working leg from a cou-de-pied position to the front - side or back.
Frappa
a
Cecchetti Method
Entrechat