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Test your basic knowledge |
Ballet Basics Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
performing-arts
,
dance
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Whirl - or spin
Piroette
Sissone
Cavalier
Tour en lair
2. A
Ballon
a
Balletomane
Barre
3. Shouldering. The placing of the shoulders.
Cha
Diagonale
a
Coupa jeta
4. Jumped - jumping. When this name is added to a step - that step is done in the air.
Pointes - sur le
Plia
Sauta - sautae
Polonaise
5. Ground to ground. Feet never leave the floor.
Seconde - a
a
Plia
Terre a
6. To prick
Dagaga
Piqua
Tendu
Battement (Grand)
7. This term is used for a fault in which the dancer turns his or her foot in from the ankle - thereby breaking the straight line of the leg.
Seconde - a
Sickling
Demi plia
Daveloppa
8. Enrico Cecchetti was a ballet teacher. He had a system of passing the tradition of ballet down to the next generation. The method has a definite program of strict routine and includes a table of principal set daily exercises for each day of the week.
Petit
Demi plia
Cecchetti Method
Pas de trios
9. (Movements) in the air
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10. Basque jump. A traveling step in which the dancer turns in the air with one foot drawn up to the knee of the other leg. Fifth position are foot front.
Frappa
En l'air
Saut de basque
Retira or Passa
11. Whipped. A term applied to a whipping movement.
Tour en lair
Fouetta
Corps
Dessus
12. Male dance partner to the ballerina
Cavalier
Ca
Rond de jambe
Dessus
13. Chains - links. A series of rapid turns on the points or demi-pointes done in a straight line or circle.
Couru
Cha
Poisson
Balanca
14. Behind you - movements done behind you.
Piqua
Dehors - en
Derriare
Temps lia sur les pointes
15. Step in which legs/thighs beat in the air
Petit jeta
Cecchetti Method
Releva
Cabriole
16. Foot rises about four inches from the floor with a well-pointed toe - then slides back into the the first or fifth position.
Dessous
Dedans - en
Adagio
Dagaga
17. Royal. A changement in which the calves are beaten together before the feet change position.
Pointe shoes
Petit jeta
Royale
Entrechat
18. A stationary handrail that is used during ballet warm up exercises. The term also refers to the exercises that are performed at the barre - as well as that part of a ballet class that incorporates barre exercises. Much of a ballet dancer's training t
Demi plia
Cloche - en
Pas de valse
Barre
19. Small jeta - from a demi plia.
Grand - grande
Petit jeta
Arabesque
Grande pas de deux
20. To throw. A jump from one foot to the other in which the working leg is brushed into the air and appears to have been thrown.
Battu
Derriare
Jeta
Royale
21. Withdrawn. A position in which the thigh is raised to the second position.
Jeta
Temps lia sur les pointes
Retira or Passa
Cloche - en
22. To rock - or to swing.
Releva
Pas de bourra couru
Sauta - sautae
Balanca
23. Body.
Corps
Fouetta - en tournant
Chassa
a
24. Carriage of the arm. The changing of arm positions.
Sur le cou-de-pied
Fish Dive
Port de bras
Cecchetti Method
25. Step
Ouvert - ouverte
Pas
Fouetta
Cloche - en
26. Dance for three
Rond de jambe
a
Pas de trios
Assembla
27. To put together - to make a jump from one foot then landing on both feet.
Chassa
Assembla
Allegro
a
28. This means to pose on one leg whilst extending the other leg to the back.
Petit
Sept
Grande pas de deux
Arabesque
29. Step in which the fotot goes in back coupa and you turn ¾ of a circle then do a grand jeta to complete the turn. Usually done in a circle or diagonal.
Coupa jeta
En arriare
Pencha
Tour jeta
30. Term used to describe the ability of a dancer to raise and hold her extended leg en l'air.
Extension
Promenade
Petit
En arriare
31. To strike powerfully. An exercise in which the dancer forcefully extends the working leg from a cou-de-pied position to the front - side or back.
Retira or Passa
Chassa
Frappa
Tournant - en
32. Shaded. Position in which the dancer stands at an oblique angle to the audience so that a part of the body is taken back - almost hidden from view.
Cecchetti Method
Battu
a
Saut de basque
33. Turning fouetta.
Pas de bourra couru
Sept
Cavalier
Fouetta - en tournant
34. Dance for two.
Pas de deux
Battement (Grand)
Tendu
Brisa vola
35. This is a term used in double (supported) work for various lifts in which the danseuse is supported by the danseur in a poisson position. He may hold her above his head in a horizontal fish dive or she may fall from a sitting position on his shoulder
Sur le cou-de-pied
Grand - grande
Fish Dive
Cecchetti Method
36. To turn in the air. A complete sing - double - or triple turn in the air; usually landing in 5th position.
Tour en lair
Chassa
Fish Dive
Couru
37. Raised
Fouetta
Piqua
Releva
Tournant - en
38. Small rise on the ball of the foot - usually in pointe shoes.
Demi pointe - sur la
Tournant - en
Arabesque
Jeta
39. Slow - sustained movement
Diagonale
Adagio
Pas de bourra couru
Dagaga
40. Change of the feet in the air.
Changement
Sept
Daveloppa
En l'air
41. The ability to jump easily and lightly into the air. Springy - usually men.
Tour en lair
Piroette
Sissone
Ballon
42. Like a bell. Refers to grand battements to the front and back sliding through first position.
Cloche - en
Terre a
Battement (Grand)
Piroette
43. Diversion - enjoyment. A suite of numbers called 'entraes -' inserted into a classic ballet. These short dances are calculated to display the talents of individuals or groups of dancers.
Sur le cou-de-pied
Divertissement
Tendu
Cecchetti Method
44. Line. The outline of a dancer as she executes certain steps.
Promenade
Jeta
Ligne
Barre
45. A step traveling in a diagonal direction.
Tour en lair
Cecchetti Method
Diagonale
Battement (Grand)
46. The crossing of the legs with the body placed at an oblique angle to the audience.
Crois - croisa
Cha
Jambe
a
47. Sinking down. A term used to describe a lowering of the body made by bending the knee of the supporting leg.
Pas de trios
Fouetta
Fondu - fondue
Cloche - en
48. To face hips square. Not particularly to the front.
Pointe shoes
Rond de jambe
Cecchetti Method
En face
49. A jump from both feet onto one foot
Brisa vola
Sissone
Demi pointe - sur la
Pas de chat
50. Running.
Pas de valse
Terre a
Couru
Devant