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Test your basic knowledge |
Ballet Basics Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
performing-arts
,
dance
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. (Movements) in the air
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2. This term is used for a fault in which the dancer turns his or her foot in from the ankle - thereby breaking the straight line of the leg.
Pencha
Sickling
Battement (Grand)
Fouetta
3. Arms low or down. This is the dancer's 'attention.' The arms form a circle with the palms facing each other and the back edge of the hands resting on the thighs. The arms should hang quite loosely but not allowing the elbows to touch the sides.
Glissade
Fouetta
Bras bas
Croix - en
4. Behind you - movements done behind you.
Balletomane
Devant
Sickling
Derriare
5. Like a bell. Refers to grand battements to the front and back sliding through first position.
Entrechat
Rond de jambe
Cloche - en
Ca
6. Sating ballet slippers dancers use when dancing in sur le point.
Pas de chat
Allegro
Sept
Pointe shoes
7. Waltz step. Done with a graceful swaying body. Like a balanca but feet do not cross.
Saut de basque
Changement
Pas de quatre
Pas de valse
8. On the points. Rising to the tips of the toes.
Sauta - sautae
Pointes - sur le
Deux
Petit jeta
9. To pose - balanced on one leg while the other leg is slightly bent at the knee - extended to either the front - side or back.
Attitude
Assembla
a
Ballon
10. Body.
a
Pas de valse
Corps
Pas de trios
11. To get bigger/ big fast movements
Grande pas de deux
Sept
Dehors - en
Allegro
12. Over. Indicates that the working foot passes in front of the supporting foot.
Corps
Dessus
En face
Cavalier
13. Dance for four
Demi plia
Pas de trios
Cabriole
Pas de quatre
14. Seven
Battement (Grand)
Sissone fermae
Sept
Jambe
15. This jeta is done in all directions and in a circle.
Tendu
Battement (Grand)
Tour jeta
Sickling
16. Shaded. Position in which the dancer stands at an oblique angle to the audience so that a part of the body is taken back - almost hidden from view.
Arabesque
Ouvert - ouverte
a
Dessous
17. Small jeta - from a demi plia.
Petit jeta
Battement (Grand)
Crois - croisa
Changement
18. Line. The outline of a dancer as she executes certain steps.
a
En arriare
Ligne
Sept
19. To rock - or to swing.
Divertissement
a
Arabesque
Balanca
20. Basque jump. A traveling step in which the dancer turns in the air with one foot drawn up to the knee of the other leg. Fifth position are foot front.
Sickling
Releva
Royale
Saut de basque
21. Male dance partner to the ballerina
Tour jeta
a
Cavalier
Derriare
22. Step in which the fotot goes in back coupa and you turn ¾ of a circle then do a grand jeta to complete the turn. Usually done in a circle or diagonal.
Petit
Battu
Coupa jeta
Grande pas de deux
23. A ballet fan or enthusiast. The word was invented in Russia in the early nineteenth century.
Balletomane
Tournant - en
Polonaise
Terre a
24. To turn in a walk. The dancer turns slowly in place on one foot by a series of slight movements of the heel to the required side while maintaining a definite pose.
Jeta
Promenade
Tournant - en
a
25. Under. Indicates that the working foot passes behind the supporting foot.
Croix - en
Temps lia sur les pointes
Dessous
Deux
26. The working foot slides from the first or fifth position to the second or fourth position without lifting the toe from the ground.
Frappa
a
Chassa
Tendu
27. Running.
Pas de quatre
En l'air
Couru
Crois - croisa
28. Open - opened.
Ouvert - ouverte
Sept
Frappa
En l'air
29. Raised
Sept
a
En face
Releva
30. Small rise on the ball of the foot - usually in pointe shoes.
Sickling
Demi pointe - sur la
Cloche - en
Croix - en
31. Foot rises about four inches from the floor with a well-pointed toe - then slides back into the the first or fifth position.
Tour jeta
Pas de quatre
Dagaga
Fish Dive
32. Grand dance for two. Has a definite 5 parts.
Balletomane
Brisa vola
Grande pas de deux
Crois - croisa
33. To throw about. This is a jump from either one foot or both feet. Jump up to double passe and extend out.
Pas de bourra
Croix - en
Pas de valse
Ballotta
34. A stationary handrail that is used during ballet warm up exercises. The term also refers to the exercises that are performed at the barre - as well as that part of a ballet class that incorporates barre exercises. Much of a ballet dancer's training t
Barre
Sissone
Pas de trios
Coda
35. To stretch out - make longer
Pas de bourra couru
Allonga
Fouetta
Grand - grande
36. Flying brisa. In this brisa the dancer finishes on one foot after the beat - the other leg crossed either front or back.
Porta - portae
Battu
Brisa vola
Battement (Grand)
37. Shouldering. The placing of the shoulders.
Petit
Jambe
Cabriole
a
38. Sideways. Used to indicate that a step is to be made to the side - either to the right or to the left.
Deux
Fish Dive
Pas de bourra
Ca
39. Whipped. A term applied to a whipping movement.
Battement (Grand)
Retira or Passa
Demi pointe - sur la
Fouetta
40. Pas de bourra - running. This is a progression on the points or demi-pointes by a series of small - even steps with the feet close together. It may be done in all directions or in a circle.
Extension
Piroette
Pas de bourra couru
Promenade
41. To the front. Any step in front of your body.
Allonga
Fouetta - en tournant
Devant
Ligne
42. Dance for three
Coupa jeta
Pas de quatre
Pas de trios
Royale
43. To the front.
Avant
Poisson
Pas de bourra couru
Terre a
44. Small - half bend of the knees.
Demi plia
Tour en lair
Pas de deux
Tournant - en
45. Step in which legs/thighs beat in the air
Battu
Port de bras
Seconde - a
Cabriole
46. Sinking down. A term used to describe a lowering of the body made by bending the knee of the supporting leg.
Cloche - en
Fondu - fondue
Allonga
Diagonale
47. Enrico Cecchetti was a ballet teacher. He had a system of passing the tradition of ballet down to the next generation. The method has a definite program of strict routine and includes a table of principal set daily exercises for each day of the week.
Rond de jambe
Cecchetti Method
Tendu
Bras bas
48. Big - large. (movements)
Grand - grande
Frappa
Pas de deux
Pas de trios
49. Borken/breaking
Barre
Brisa
Poisson
Deux
50. Chased. A step in which one foot literally chases the other foot out of its position; done in a series.
Extension
Cha
Deux
Chassa