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Test your basic knowledge |
Ballet Basics Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
performing-arts
,
dance
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Two
Ca
Cloche - en
Diagonale
Deux
2. Slow - sustained movement
a
Barre
Adagio
Grand - grande
3. Behind you - movements done behind you.
Brisa
Allonga
Plia
Derriare
4. Shaded. Position in which the dancer stands at an oblique angle to the audience so that a part of the body is taken back - almost hidden from view.
Fish Dive
a
Pas de valse
Changement
5. Step in which the fotot goes in back coupa and you turn ¾ of a circle then do a grand jeta to complete the turn. Usually done in a circle or diagonal.
Pas de chat
Sissone
Crois - croisa
Coupa jeta
6. To the second. Applies to legs or arms. Second position.
Pencha
Entrechat
Seconde - a
Piqua
7. To turn in the air. A complete sing - double - or triple turn in the air; usually landing in 5th position.
Temps lia sur les pointes
Seconde - a
Tour en lair
Extension
8. Interweaving or braiding. A step of beating in which the dancer jumps into the air and rapidly crosses the legs before and behind each other.
Entrechat
Pas de chat
a
Allonga
9. Over. Indicates that the working foot passes in front of the supporting foot.
Brisa vola
Releva
Divertissement
Dessus
10. On the points. Rising to the tips of the toes.
En arriare
Pointes - sur le
Tendu
Sissone fermae
11. Seven
Crois - croisa
Sept
Pencha
Coda
12. Leg.
Ouvert - ouverte
Jambe
Port de bras
Bras bas
13. In the shape of a cross. (Front - side - back - side)
Sept
Releva
Croix - en
Corps
14. Flying brisa. In this brisa the dancer finishes on one foot after the beat - the other leg crossed either front or back.
Brisa vola
Corps
Derriare
Sickling
15. Running.
Allonga
Couru
Ballon
Entrechat
16. Pas de bourra - running. This is a progression on the points or demi-pointes by a series of small - even steps with the feet close together. It may be done in all directions or in a circle.
Cavalier
Deux
Pas de bourra couru
Jeta
17. Shouldering. The placing of the shoulders.
Piroette
Ca
a
Fish Dive
18. Step in which legs/thighs beat in the air
Devant
Cha
Cabriole
Jambe
19. Borken/breaking
Piqua
Ballotta
Cavalier
Brisa
20. To strike powerfully. An exercise in which the dancer forcefully extends the working leg from a cou-de-pied position to the front - side or back.
Fouetta - en tournant
Frappa
a
Extension
21. Whipped. A term applied to a whipping movement.
Ca
Sickling
Tournant - en
Fouetta
22. This describes certain jumps and steps - for example - jumping and landing from two feet - or a specific movement that is usually performed at the 'barre' - to stand on one leg - the other leg will then beat against it.
Battu
Sur le cou-de-pied
Chassa
Ballon
23. Outward. Leg moves clockwise in a circular motion
Frappa
Petit jeta
Dehors - en
a
24. Small rise on the ball of the foot - usually in pointe shoes.
Coda
Demi pointe - sur la
Daveloppa
Rond de jambe
25. Arms
Retira or Passa
Brisa
Dessous
Bras
26. This means to pose on one leg whilst extending the other leg to the back.
Petit jeta
Attitude
Piqua
Arabesque
27. Dance for four
Coda
Pas de quatre
Demi pointe - sur la
Derriare
28. Bourrae step - done on pointe of demi-point.
Assembla
Pas de bourra
Adagio
Pencha
29. Open - opened.
Arabesque
Cha
Ouvert - ouverte
Avant
30. This jeta is done in all directions and in a circle.
Tour jeta
Pointes - sur le
Deux
Croix - en
31. A step traveling in a diagonal direction.
Releva
Devant
Promenade
Diagonale
32. Dance for two.
Adagio
Pas de deux
Poisson
Assembla
33. Diversion - enjoyment. A suite of numbers called 'entraes -' inserted into a classic ballet. These short dances are calculated to display the talents of individuals or groups of dancers.
Sickling
Dehors - en
Sissone fermae
Divertissement
34. Turning. Indicates that the body is to turn while executing a given step.
Grand - grande
Tournant - en
Ca
Sissone fermae
35. Line. The outline of a dancer as she executes certain steps.
Port de bras
Battu
Ligne
Brisa
36. Turning fouetta.
Cecchetti Method
Fouetta - en tournant
Dessus
Pas de bourra couru
37. To throw. A jump from one foot to the other in which the working leg is brushed into the air and appears to have been thrown.
Jeta
Terre a
Barre
Assembla
38. This term is used for a fault in which the dancer turns his or her foot in from the ankle - thereby breaking the straight line of the leg.
Porta - portae
Dehors - en
Sickling
a
39. Jumped - jumping. When this name is added to a step - that step is done in the air.
Sauta - sautae
Ballotta
Demi pointe - sur la
Arabesque
40. Chased. A step in which one foot literally chases the other foot out of its position; done in a series.
Ca
Chassa
Cha
Diagonale
41. (Movements) in the air
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42. A
a
Grand - grande
Balanca
Dessous
43. Small - half bend of the knees.
Brisa
Demi plia
Petit
Battement (Grand)
44. Fish. A position of the body in which the legs are crossed in the fifth position and held tightly together with the back arched. This pose is taken while jumping into the air.
Poisson
Divertissement
Deux
Terre a
45. Developing movement. A daveloppa is a movement in which the working leg is drawn up to the knee of the supporting leg and slowly extended to an open position en l'air and held there with perfect control.
Releva
Frappa
Temps lia sur les pointes
Daveloppa
46. Chains - links. A series of rapid turns on the points or demi-pointes done in a straight line or circle.
Pas de quatre
Cha
En face
Tour jeta
47. Round of the leg. Circular movement of the leg.
Cavalier
Fouetta
Rond de jambe
Tour en lair
48. Under. Indicates that the working foot passes behind the supporting foot.
Dedans - en
Changement
Dessous
Pencha
49. Step
Dehors - en
Dessus
Pointes - sur le
Pas
50. Sideways. Used to indicate that a step is to be made to the side - either to the right or to the left.
Plia
Sissone
Ca
Demi plia