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Test your basic knowledge |
Ballet Basics Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
performing-arts
,
dance
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Small - little
Pas de chat
Petit
Coda
Bras
2. To lean
Poisson
Pencha
Dedans - en
Pas
3. Step
Dessus
Pas
Piroette
Pas de chat
4. Body.
Corps
Ballon
Bras bas
Entrechat
5. Male dance partner to the ballerina
Sept
Brisa
Cavalier
Petit jeta
6. A march in which two steps are taken forward on the demi-pointes and then the third step is taken flat with the supporting knee bent in fondu and the other leg raised in front.
Piroette
Polonaise
Dessus
En arriare
7. The working foot slides from the first or fifth position to the second or fourth position without lifting the toe from the ground.
Tendu
Ballon
Piroette
Temps lia sur les pointes
8. A
Dessus
Pas de quatre
a
Fouetta - en tournant
9. To escape. From 5th to second. Feet slide and don't leave floor.
Retira or Passa
Sept
Tour jeta
a
10. Under. Indicates that the working foot passes behind the supporting foot.
Sickling
Pas de bourra couru
Dessous
Daveloppa
11. Shaded. Position in which the dancer stands at an oblique angle to the audience so that a part of the body is taken back - almost hidden from view.
a
Cloche - en
Couru
Sickling
12. This is a term used in double (supported) work for various lifts in which the danseuse is supported by the danseur in a poisson position. He may hold her above his head in a horizontal fish dive or she may fall from a sitting position on his shoulder
Attitude
Pointes - sur le
Fish Dive
Pointe shoes
13. To turn in the air. A complete sing - double - or triple turn in the air; usually landing in 5th position.
Pointes - sur le
Pas de chat
Tour en lair
Derriare
14. This describes certain jumps and steps - for example - jumping and landing from two feet - or a specific movement that is usually performed at the 'barre' - to stand on one leg - the other leg will then beat against it.
Sissone fermae
En face
Saut de basque
Battu
15. To strike powerfully. An exercise in which the dancer forcefully extends the working leg from a cou-de-pied position to the front - side or back.
Bras bas
Divertissement
Barre
Frappa
16. Round of the leg. Circular movement of the leg.
Dagaga
Balletomane
Rond de jambe
Sept
17. In the shape of a cross. (Front - side - back - side)
Plia
Croix - en
Balanca
Demi pointe - sur la
18. Grand dance for two. Has a definite 5 parts.
Arabesque
Tour jeta
Cavalier
Grande pas de deux
19. To glide. A traveling step executed by gliding the working foot from the fifth position in the required direction - the other foot closing to it.
Ballon
Dehors - en
Seconde - a
Glissade
20. This means to pose on one leg whilst extending the other leg to the back.
Pointe shoes
Cloche - en
Arabesque
Grand - grande
21. Turning fouetta.
Cecchetti Method
Cha
Diagonale
Fouetta - en tournant
22. At the neck of the foot. Wrapped around.
a
Sur le cou-de-pied
Crois - croisa
Cabriole
23. Interweaving or braiding. A step of beating in which the dancer jumps into the air and rapidly crosses the legs before and behind each other.
Changement
Entrechat
Pencha
Fouetta
24. Step in which the fotot goes in back coupa and you turn ¾ of a circle then do a grand jeta to complete the turn. Usually done in a circle or diagonal.
Dedans - en
Coupa jeta
Tendu
Ligne
25. (Movements) in the air
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26. A stationary handrail that is used during ballet warm up exercises. The term also refers to the exercises that are performed at the barre - as well as that part of a ballet class that incorporates barre exercises. Much of a ballet dancer's training t
Barre
a
Polonaise
Sur le cou-de-pied
27. Sideways. Used to indicate that a step is to be made to the side - either to the right or to the left.
Balletomane
Ca
Terre a
Brisa
28. Outward. Leg moves clockwise in a circular motion
Crois - croisa
Ligne
Dehors - en
Pas de quatre
29. To face hips square. Not particularly to the front.
Pas
Pas de bourra couru
En face
Coupa jeta
30. Section that brings you to the end of a dance - its big and important.
Coupa jeta
Coda
Ballotta
Brisa vola
31. Closed sissone. Low elevation and a quick tempo - this sissonne finishes on two feet with the working foot gliding along the floor into the demi-plia in the fifth position.
Devant
Sissone fermae
Petit jeta
Pointes - sur le
32. Basque jump. A traveling step in which the dancer turns in the air with one foot drawn up to the knee of the other leg. Fifth position are foot front.
Couru
Fondu - fondue
Saut de basque
Brisa
33. Leg.
Jambe
Ballotta
Entrechat
Pointe shoes
34. Step of the cat. Jump where legs come up to double passa.
Sauta - sautae
Pas de chat
En face
Polonaise
35. Royal. A changement in which the calves are beaten together before the feet change position.
Petit jeta
Pas de chat
Royale
Releva
36. A jump from both feet onto one foot
Sissone
Royale
Pas de chat
Plia
37. Big - large. (movements)
Fouetta - en tournant
Bras
Pas de bourra couru
Grand - grande
38. Turning. Indicates that the body is to turn while executing a given step.
Balanca
Tournant - en
Ballon
Frappa
39. Developing movement. A daveloppa is a movement in which the working leg is drawn up to the knee of the supporting leg and slowly extended to an open position en l'air and held there with perfect control.
Daveloppa
Sept
Piqua
Avant
40. To rock - or to swing.
Port de bras
Balanca
Ballotta
Dessous
41. Pas de bourra - running. This is a progression on the points or demi-pointes by a series of small - even steps with the feet close together. It may be done in all directions or in a circle.
Pas de bourra couru
Croix - en
Derriare
Tour en lair
42. Open - opened.
Pointes - sur le
Ouvert - ouverte
Tendu
Dessus
43. Separated or thrown apart. Body position.
Pas de trios
a
Tour jeta
Attitude
44. The ability to jump easily and lightly into the air. Springy - usually men.
Ballon
Diagonale
Battement (Grand)
Tour jeta
45. Carriage of the arm. The changing of arm positions.
a
Battu
Port de bras
Tour en lair
46. Dance for two.
Pas de deux
Adagio
Polonaise
Sauta - sautae
47. Bent or bending. Bending of the knee or knees
Pas de quatre
Daveloppa
Plia
Balanca
48. Slow - sustained movement
Saut de basque
Arabesque
Cavalier
Adagio
49. Dance for four
Ballon
Dessous
Porta - portae
Pas de quatre
50. Backwards - reverse.
En arriare
Cloche - en
Tour jeta
Cabriole