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Test your basic knowledge |
Ballet Basics Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
performing-arts
,
dance
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Chased. A step in which one foot literally chases the other foot out of its position; done in a series.
Piroette
Chassa
Sickling
En l'air
2. To escape. From 5th to second. Feet slide and don't leave floor.
Cabriole
Sissone fermae
a
En arriare
3. Sating ballet slippers dancers use when dancing in sur le point.
Frappa
Sauta - sautae
Pointe shoes
Croix - en
4. Inward. Indicates that the leg moves in a circular direction - counterclockewise - from the back to the front.
Dedans - en
Pas
Dagaga
Battu
5. To get bigger/ big fast movements
Dessus
Polonaise
Ballon
Allegro
6. Chains - links. A series of rapid turns on the points or demi-pointes done in a straight line or circle.
Pas de bourra
Dedans - en
Cha
Brisa vola
7. Foot rises about four inches from the floor with a well-pointed toe - then slides back into the the first or fifth position.
Devant
Dagaga
Tour en lair
Seconde - a
8. Whipped. A term applied to a whipping movement.
Fouetta
Battement (Grand)
Extension
Sickling
9. Raised
Allegro
Releva
Terre a
Pointes - sur le
10. A jump from both feet onto one foot
Balanca
Sissone
a
Arabesque
11. Pas de bourra - running. This is a progression on the points or demi-pointes by a series of small - even steps with the feet close together. It may be done in all directions or in a circle.
Pas de bourra couru
Chassa
Diagonale
Dedans - en
12. A march in which two steps are taken forward on the demi-pointes and then the third step is taken flat with the supporting knee bent in fondu and the other leg raised in front.
Polonaise
Seconde - a
Couru
Poisson
13. To throw about. This is a jump from either one foot or both feet. Jump up to double passe and extend out.
Ballotta
Pas de chat
Pas de valse
Pas de deux
14. Outward. Leg moves clockwise in a circular motion
Petit
Dehors - en
Ca
Entrechat
15. Interweaving or braiding. A step of beating in which the dancer jumps into the air and rapidly crosses the legs before and behind each other.
Extension
Entrechat
Derriare
Pencha
16. Step
En face
Cabriole
Coupa jeta
Pas
17. Closed sissone. Low elevation and a quick tempo - this sissonne finishes on two feet with the working foot gliding along the floor into the demi-plia in the fifth position.
Grand - grande
Releva
Sissone fermae
Crois - croisa
18. Slow - sustained movement
Sur le cou-de-pied
Demi pointe - sur la
Adagio
Pas de bourra couru
19. To turn in a walk. The dancer turns slowly in place on one foot by a series of slight movements of the heel to the required side while maintaining a definite pose.
a
Barre
Dehors - en
Promenade
20. A stationary handrail that is used during ballet warm up exercises. The term also refers to the exercises that are performed at the barre - as well as that part of a ballet class that incorporates barre exercises. Much of a ballet dancer's training t
Barre
Dedans - en
Cloche - en
Tournant - en
21. Under. Indicates that the working foot passes behind the supporting foot.
Petit jeta
Dessous
Sickling
Entrechat
22. To pose - balanced on one leg while the other leg is slightly bent at the knee - extended to either the front - side or back.
Chassa
Dehors - en
Derriare
Attitude
23. This means 'moving' the leg.
Sept
Dessous
Battement (Grand)
Sauta - sautae
24. Fish. A position of the body in which the legs are crossed in the fifth position and held tightly together with the back arched. This pose is taken while jumping into the air.
a
Pas de deux
Jambe
Poisson
25. Small jeta - from a demi plia.
Petit jeta
Devant
Fondu - fondue
Cha
26. On the points. Rising to the tips of the toes.
Sickling
En arriare
Pointes - sur le
Saut de basque
27. Grand dance for two. Has a definite 5 parts.
Grande pas de deux
Piroette
Sur le cou-de-pied
Pas de deux
28. To face hips square. Not particularly to the front.
Avant
Pas de bourra couru
Ballon
En face
29. Term used to describe the ability of a dancer to raise and hold her extended leg en l'air.
Petit
Ballotta
Extension
Tour en lair
30. To turn in the air. A complete sing - double - or triple turn in the air; usually landing in 5th position.
Tour en lair
Tendu
Retira or Passa
Dessus
31. Shaded. Position in which the dancer stands at an oblique angle to the audience so that a part of the body is taken back - almost hidden from view.
Battement (Grand)
Dagaga
a
Daveloppa
32. This jeta is done in all directions and in a circle.
En arriare
Tour jeta
Rond de jambe
Brisa vola
33. Arms low or down. This is the dancer's 'attention.' The arms form a circle with the palms facing each other and the back edge of the hands resting on the thighs. The arms should hang quite loosely but not allowing the elbows to touch the sides.
Bras bas
Cavalier
Derriare
Fondu - fondue
34. This means to pose on one leg whilst extending the other leg to the back.
Pas de chat
Piqua
Dessus
Arabesque
35. To rock - or to swing.
Promenade
Sickling
Fouetta
Balanca
36. In the shape of a cross. (Front - side - back - side)
Tour jeta
Couru
Tendu
Croix - en
37. Open - opened.
Bras bas
Tour en lair
Corps
Ouvert - ouverte
38. Ground to ground. Feet never leave the floor.
Ligne
a
Terre a
Pas de chat
39. Behind you - movements done behind you.
Ligne
Derriare
Pointe shoes
Coupa jeta
40. Turning fouetta.
Pointe shoes
Pointes - sur le
Fouetta - en tournant
Brisa vola
41. At the neck of the foot. Wrapped around.
Dessous
Sur le cou-de-pied
Demi plia
Balanca
42. A ballet fan or enthusiast. The word was invented in Russia in the early nineteenth century.
Porta - portae
Royale
Balletomane
Ouvert - ouverte
43. Sideways. Used to indicate that a step is to be made to the side - either to the right or to the left.
Ca
En l'air
Sauta - sautae
a
44. To put together - to make a jump from one foot then landing on both feet.
Cabriole
Corps
Pencha
Assembla
45. Small - half bend of the knees.
Fish Dive
Demi plia
Demi pointe - sur la
Sur le cou-de-pied
46. A
Fondu - fondue
Sept
Pas
a
47. Dance for four
Pas de quatre
Pointe shoes
Pas de bourra
Pencha
48. (Movements) in the air
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49. Bourrae step - done on pointe of demi-point.
a
Sickling
Devant
Pas de bourra
50. Seven
Sept
Fondu - fondue
Daveloppa
Terre a