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Test your basic knowledge |
Ballet Basics Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
performing-arts
,
dance
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. This is a term used in double (supported) work for various lifts in which the danseuse is supported by the danseur in a poisson position. He may hold her above his head in a horizontal fish dive or she may fall from a sitting position on his shoulder
Tournant - en
Arabesque
Fish Dive
Releva
2. Royal. A changement in which the calves are beaten together before the feet change position.
Petit jeta
Cecchetti Method
Crois - croisa
Royale
3. Sinking down. A term used to describe a lowering of the body made by bending the knee of the supporting leg.
Petit
Sissone
Pas de bourra couru
Fondu - fondue
4. To turn in the air. A complete sing - double - or triple turn in the air; usually landing in 5th position.
Seconde - a
Changement
Temps lia sur les pointes
Tour en lair
5. Big - large. (movements)
Grand - grande
Avant
Brisa vola
Polonaise
6. A jump from both feet onto one foot
Jambe
Battement (Grand)
Sissone
Battu
7. Arms low or down. This is the dancer's 'attention.' The arms form a circle with the palms facing each other and the back edge of the hands resting on the thighs. The arms should hang quite loosely but not allowing the elbows to touch the sides.
Bras bas
Temps lia sur les pointes
Adagio
Brisa
8. Whirl - or spin
Devant
Piroette
Cloche - en
Pas de quatre
9. To turn in a walk. The dancer turns slowly in place on one foot by a series of slight movements of the heel to the required side while maintaining a definite pose.
Promenade
Seconde - a
Pas de deux
Cabriole
10. On the points. Rising to the tips of the toes.
Adagio
Pointes - sur le
Allegro
Sickling
11. Interweaving or braiding. A step of beating in which the dancer jumps into the air and rapidly crosses the legs before and behind each other.
Fouetta
Entrechat
Extension
Releva
12. Basque jump. A traveling step in which the dancer turns in the air with one foot drawn up to the knee of the other leg. Fifth position are foot front.
Saut de basque
Extension
Grande pas de deux
En l'air
13. To the front.
Dessus
Avant
Port de bras
Pas de deux
14. Small rise on the ball of the foot - usually in pointe shoes.
a
Demi pointe - sur la
Sept
En arriare
15. Whipped. A term applied to a whipping movement.
a
Fouetta
En l'air
Petit
16. To pose - balanced on one leg while the other leg is slightly bent at the knee - extended to either the front - side or back.
Piqua
Temps lia sur les pointes
Frappa
Attitude
17. The crossing of the legs with the body placed at an oblique angle to the audience.
Jambe
Adagio
Royale
Crois - croisa
18. This term is used for a fault in which the dancer turns his or her foot in from the ankle - thereby breaking the straight line of the leg.
Petit
Avant
Sickling
Sauta - sautae
19. To prick
Plia
Piqua
Assembla
Pencha
20. To escape. From 5th to second. Feet slide and don't leave floor.
a
Demi pointe - sur la
Fondu - fondue
Ouvert - ouverte
21. Raised
Coda
Croix - en
Avant
Releva
22. To put together - to make a jump from one foot then landing on both feet.
Temps lia sur les pointes
Ligne
a
Assembla
23. To throw. A jump from one foot to the other in which the working leg is brushed into the air and appears to have been thrown.
Tournant - en
a
Jeta
Dessous
24. Ground to ground. Feet never leave the floor.
Arabesque
Releva
Extension
Terre a
25. To rock - or to swing.
a
Balanca
Rond de jambe
Dessous
26. Small - half bend of the knees.
Brisa vola
Demi plia
Grande pas de deux
Chassa
27. Two
Deux
Pas de chat
Pas de trios
Ballon
28. Open - opened.
Brisa
Corps
Ouvert - ouverte
Brisa vola
29. At the neck of the foot. Wrapped around.
Dessous
Petit jeta
Sur le cou-de-pied
Extension
30. Dance for four
Pas de quatre
Attitude
Assembla
Demi plia
31. Outward. Leg moves clockwise in a circular motion
Sauta - sautae
Pas
Dehors - en
Pas de bourra
32. Chains - links. A series of rapid turns on the points or demi-pointes done in a straight line or circle.
Pas de trios
Demi pointe - sur la
Cha
Ca
33. A ballet fan or enthusiast. The word was invented in Russia in the early nineteenth century.
Extension
a
Balletomane
Devant
34. This means 'moving' the leg.
Cavalier
Deux
Croix - en
Battement (Grand)
35. Turning. Indicates that the body is to turn while executing a given step.
Divertissement
En face
Tournant - en
Cloche - en
36. Round of the leg. Circular movement of the leg.
Jambe
Rond de jambe
Fish Dive
Pas de bourra couru
37. Jumped - jumping. When this name is added to a step - that step is done in the air.
Brisa vola
Cavalier
Sauta - sautae
Pencha
38. Waltz step. Done with a graceful swaying body. Like a balanca but feet do not cross.
Pas de valse
Promenade
Balletomane
Seconde - a
39. Flying brisa. In this brisa the dancer finishes on one foot after the beat - the other leg crossed either front or back.
Brisa vola
En face
Adagio
Promenade
40. Section that brings you to the end of a dance - its big and important.
Coda
Diagonale
Terre a
Pas
41. Carried. Refers either to a step which is traveled in the air from one spot to another.
Porta - portae
Glissade
Chassa
Sauta - sautae
42. Foot rises about four inches from the floor with a well-pointed toe - then slides back into the the first or fifth position.
Grande pas de deux
Rond de jambe
Piqua
Dagaga
43. Small jeta - from a demi plia.
Port de bras
a
Petit jeta
Diagonale
44. To stretch out - make longer
a
Allonga
Piqua
Temps lia sur les pointes
45. A stationary handrail that is used during ballet warm up exercises. The term also refers to the exercises that are performed at the barre - as well as that part of a ballet class that incorporates barre exercises. Much of a ballet dancer's training t
a
Attitude
Chassa
Barre
46. To the front. Any step in front of your body.
Cecchetti Method
Devant
Sur le cou-de-pied
Tendu
47. Shouldering. The placing of the shoulders.
a
Bras bas
Avant
Dedans - en
48. This means to pose on one leg whilst extending the other leg to the back.
Arabesque
Plia
Ca
Terre a
49. Developing movement. A daveloppa is a movement in which the working leg is drawn up to the knee of the supporting leg and slowly extended to an open position en l'air and held there with perfect control.
Plia
Pas de bourra couru
Dedans - en
Daveloppa
50. A
Grande pas de deux
Balletomane
a
Tournant - en