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Test your basic knowledge |
Ballet Basics Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
performing-arts
,
dance
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. To escape. From 5th to second. Feet slide and don't leave floor.
En arriare
a
Chassa
Dessus
2. Small - half bend of the knees.
Promenade
Demi plia
Pas de bourra
Ballon
3. This means to pose on one leg whilst extending the other leg to the back.
Pas de valse
Arabesque
Chassa
Demi plia
4. This jeta is done in all directions and in a circle.
Pas de deux
Croix - en
Tour jeta
Petit
5. To rock - or to swing.
Poisson
Pointe shoes
Balanca
Pointes - sur le
6. Arms
Pas de quatre
Piqua
Bras
Polonaise
7. To get bigger/ big fast movements
Polonaise
Frappa
Allegro
Devant
8. Over. Indicates that the working foot passes in front of the supporting foot.
Battement (Grand)
Cha
Dessus
Diagonale
9. At the neck of the foot. Wrapped around.
Sur le cou-de-pied
Adagio
Tendu
Cavalier
10. On the points. Rising to the tips of the toes.
Pointes - sur le
Pas de bourra
Barre
Pas de trios
11. Royal. A changement in which the calves are beaten together before the feet change position.
Arabesque
Pas de chat
a
Royale
12. Pas de bourra - running. This is a progression on the points or demi-pointes by a series of small - even steps with the feet close together. It may be done in all directions or in a circle.
Cecchetti Method
Sissone
Ouvert - ouverte
Pas de bourra couru
13. Fish. A position of the body in which the legs are crossed in the fifth position and held tightly together with the back arched. This pose is taken while jumping into the air.
Polonaise
Corps
Poisson
Devant
14. Step
Saut de basque
Poisson
Pas
Sauta - sautae
15. Running.
Couru
Bras
Poisson
Ca
16. To face hips square. Not particularly to the front.
Cabriole
Allonga
Tendu
En face
17. Withdrawn. A position in which the thigh is raised to the second position.
Assembla
Temps lia sur les pointes
Brisa vola
Retira or Passa
18. Term used to describe the ability of a dancer to raise and hold her extended leg en l'air.
Extension
Dessous
Diagonale
En l'air
19. Carriage of the arm. The changing of arm positions.
Croix - en
Port de bras
Bras
Sept
20. Arms low or down. This is the dancer's 'attention.' The arms form a circle with the palms facing each other and the back edge of the hands resting on the thighs. The arms should hang quite loosely but not allowing the elbows to touch the sides.
Brisa
Allonga
Bras bas
Avant
21. Like a bell. Refers to grand battements to the front and back sliding through first position.
Pas de chat
En face
a
Cloche - en
22. Slow - sustained movement
Adagio
Pas de trios
Releva
Temps lia sur les pointes
23. Small jeta - from a demi plia.
Petit jeta
Battement (Grand)
Demi pointe - sur la
Petit
24. To stretch out - make longer
Allonga
Dagaga
Sissone fermae
Ballotta
25. This means 'moving' the leg.
Port de bras
Battement (Grand)
Temps lia sur les pointes
Bras bas
26. Change of the feet in the air.
Changement
Retira or Passa
Pointes - sur le
Divertissement
27. Separated or thrown apart. Body position.
a
Dedans - en
Changement
Ballotta
28. To turn in a walk. The dancer turns slowly in place on one foot by a series of slight movements of the heel to the required side while maintaining a definite pose.
Petit
Port de bras
Promenade
En l'air
29. Dance for four
Pas de bourra
Pas de quatre
Bras bas
Adagio
30. Behind you - movements done behind you.
Derriare
Dedans - en
Corps
Cecchetti Method
31. Bent or bending. Bending of the knee or knees
Chassa
Plia
Cabriole
Ligne
32. A
Couru
Piroette
Tour jeta
a
33. Step in which legs/thighs beat in the air
Polonaise
Sur le cou-de-pied
Cabriole
Attitude
34. This is a term used in double (supported) work for various lifts in which the danseuse is supported by the danseur in a poisson position. He may hold her above his head in a horizontal fish dive or she may fall from a sitting position on his shoulder
Pas de valse
Piqua
Crois - croisa
Fish Dive
35. To throw about. This is a jump from either one foot or both feet. Jump up to double passe and extend out.
Devant
Ballotta
Cecchetti Method
Cha
36. Seven
Entrechat
Rond de jambe
Sept
Grand - grande
37. Bourrae step - done on pointe of demi-point.
Cavalier
a
Glissade
Pas de bourra
38. (Movements) in the air
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39. Shaded. Position in which the dancer stands at an oblique angle to the audience so that a part of the body is taken back - almost hidden from view.
a
Tour jeta
Ouvert - ouverte
Pas de trios
40. Two
Avant
Grande pas de deux
Demi pointe - sur la
Deux
41. To glide. A traveling step executed by gliding the working foot from the fifth position in the required direction - the other foot closing to it.
Glissade
Dehors - en
Dessous
Pas de trios
42. This describes certain jumps and steps - for example - jumping and landing from two feet - or a specific movement that is usually performed at the 'barre' - to stand on one leg - the other leg will then beat against it.
Battu
Cecchetti Method
Ouvert - ouverte
Entrechat
43. A ballet fan or enthusiast. The word was invented in Russia in the early nineteenth century.
Demi pointe - sur la
Pas de bourra
Seconde - a
Balletomane
44. In the shape of a cross. (Front - side - back - side)
Tournant - en
Croix - en
Brisa vola
Plia
45. The crossing of the legs with the body placed at an oblique angle to the audience.
Demi plia
a
Crois - croisa
a
46. Waltz step. Done with a graceful swaying body. Like a balanca but feet do not cross.
Pas de valse
Pointes - sur le
Pas de quatre
Pas de deux
47. Diversion - enjoyment. A suite of numbers called 'entraes -' inserted into a classic ballet. These short dances are calculated to display the talents of individuals or groups of dancers.
Divertissement
Fouetta
Grande pas de deux
Cha
48. Backwards - reverse.
Daveloppa
Grand - grande
Brisa
En arriare
49. Whirl - or spin
Derriare
a
Piroette
Demi plia
50. Small - little
Cloche - en
Ligne
Fish Dive
Petit