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Test your basic knowledge |
Ballet Basics Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
performing-arts
,
dance
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. To escape. From 5th to second. Feet slide and don't leave floor.
En l'air
Petit
Crois - croisa
a
2. To turn in the air. A complete sing - double - or triple turn in the air; usually landing in 5th position.
Rond de jambe
Allonga
Tour en lair
Sissone fermae
3. To put together - to make a jump from one foot then landing on both feet.
Rond de jambe
En arriare
Porta - portae
Assembla
4. To throw. A jump from one foot to the other in which the working leg is brushed into the air and appears to have been thrown.
Demi plia
Jeta
En l'air
Dagaga
5. Shaded. Position in which the dancer stands at an oblique angle to the audience so that a part of the body is taken back - almost hidden from view.
Entrechat
a
Fondu - fondue
Petit jeta
6. A march in which two steps are taken forward on the demi-pointes and then the third step is taken flat with the supporting knee bent in fondu and the other leg raised in front.
Porta - portae
Bras bas
Daveloppa
Polonaise
7. Inward. Indicates that the leg moves in a circular direction - counterclockewise - from the back to the front.
Demi pointe - sur la
Polonaise
Changement
Dedans - en
8. Arms
Crois - croisa
Croix - en
Bras
Saut de basque
9. Change of the feet in the air.
Brisa vola
Changement
Ligne
Avant
10. Carriage of the arm. The changing of arm positions.
Attitude
Battement (Grand)
Temps lia sur les pointes
Port de bras
11. Small - little
Brisa vola
Grand - grande
Battu
Petit
12. To the second. Applies to legs or arms. Second position.
Petit jeta
Retira or Passa
Fouetta - en tournant
Seconde - a
13. The crossing of the legs with the body placed at an oblique angle to the audience.
Entrechat
Crois - croisa
Divertissement
Barre
14. Turning. Indicates that the body is to turn while executing a given step.
a
Attitude
Dehors - en
Tournant - en
15. Slow - sustained movement
Extension
Cha
Adagio
Coda
16. Sinking down. A term used to describe a lowering of the body made by bending the knee of the supporting leg.
Releva
Fondu - fondue
Ouvert - ouverte
Battu
17. (Movements) in the air
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18. Step
Assembla
Pas
Devant
Arabesque
19. Whipped. A term applied to a whipping movement.
Entrechat
Fouetta
Dagaga
Fouetta - en tournant
20. Round of the leg. Circular movement of the leg.
Grande pas de deux
Coupa jeta
Rond de jambe
Promenade
21. Small - half bend of the knees.
Grande pas de deux
Pas de bourra
Demi plia
Dagaga
22. Male dance partner to the ballerina
Croix - en
Cavalier
Dessous
Extension
23. Step in which the fotot goes in back coupa and you turn ¾ of a circle then do a grand jeta to complete the turn. Usually done in a circle or diagonal.
Coupa jeta
Fouetta - en tournant
En arriare
Port de bras
24. Over. Indicates that the working foot passes in front of the supporting foot.
Dessus
a
Port de bras
Ballon
25. Under. Indicates that the working foot passes behind the supporting foot.
a
Porta - portae
Dessous
Sissone
26. To turn in a walk. The dancer turns slowly in place on one foot by a series of slight movements of the heel to the required side while maintaining a definite pose.
Sauta - sautae
Cavalier
Balletomane
Promenade
27. This term is used for a fault in which the dancer turns his or her foot in from the ankle - thereby breaking the straight line of the leg.
Tournant - en
Dessus
Cavalier
Sickling
28. A jump from both feet onto one foot
Assembla
Ouvert - ouverte
Sissone
Fish Dive
29. On the points. Rising to the tips of the toes.
Battement (Grand)
Balanca
Pointes - sur le
Ca
30. A stationary handrail that is used during ballet warm up exercises. The term also refers to the exercises that are performed at the barre - as well as that part of a ballet class that incorporates barre exercises. Much of a ballet dancer's training t
Ballotta
Sissone
Pointe shoes
Barre
31. A ballet fan or enthusiast. The word was invented in Russia in the early nineteenth century.
Plia
Fouetta - en tournant
Ouvert - ouverte
Balletomane
32. To lean
Entrechat
Pencha
Fouetta
Avant
33. To throw about. This is a jump from either one foot or both feet. Jump up to double passe and extend out.
Tournant - en
Retira or Passa
Ballotta
Ca
34. Diversion - enjoyment. A suite of numbers called 'entraes -' inserted into a classic ballet. These short dances are calculated to display the talents of individuals or groups of dancers.
Attitude
Demi plia
Divertissement
Derriare
35. To pose - balanced on one leg while the other leg is slightly bent at the knee - extended to either the front - side or back.
Attitude
Ballon
Glissade
Derriare
36. Body.
Corps
a
Grande pas de deux
Cabriole
37. This means to pose on one leg whilst extending the other leg to the back.
Arabesque
Dessus
Pas de chat
Royale
38. Chased. A step in which one foot literally chases the other foot out of its position; done in a series.
Pas de trios
Diagonale
Chassa
Arabesque
39. Jumped - jumping. When this name is added to a step - that step is done in the air.
Adagio
Bras bas
Sauta - sautae
Changement
40. Sideways. Used to indicate that a step is to be made to the side - either to the right or to the left.
Ca
Coupa jeta
Fondu - fondue
Poisson
41. Bent or bending. Bending of the knee or knees
Bras bas
Plia
a
Pas de chat
42. Chains - links. A series of rapid turns on the points or demi-pointes done in a straight line or circle.
Avant
Pas de quatre
Cha
Frappa
43. Separated or thrown apart. Body position.
Entrechat
Ouvert - ouverte
a
Pas de bourra couru
44. To glide. A traveling step executed by gliding the working foot from the fifth position in the required direction - the other foot closing to it.
Diagonale
Crois - croisa
Glissade
Tour jeta
45. Term used to describe the ability of a dancer to raise and hold her extended leg en l'air.
Extension
En l'air
Tournant - en
Balanca
46. Shouldering. The placing of the shoulders.
En face
Pas de valse
Pas de bourra couru
a
47. Borken/breaking
Ouvert - ouverte
Brisa
Fish Dive
Royale
48. Open - opened.
Devant
Ouvert - ouverte
Coda
Temps lia sur les pointes
49. Leg.
Assembla
a
Ballotta
Jambe
50. This jeta is done in all directions and in a circle.
Tour jeta
Pointes - sur le
Dehors - en
Plia