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Test your basic knowledge |
Ballet Basics Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
performing-arts
,
dance
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. To put together - to make a jump from one foot then landing on both feet.
Assembla
Tour en lair
Pencha
Piroette
2. To turn in the air. A complete sing - double - or triple turn in the air; usually landing in 5th position.
Sur le cou-de-pied
En arriare
Tour en lair
Brisa
3. A ballet fan or enthusiast. The word was invented in Russia in the early nineteenth century.
a
Balletomane
Daveloppa
Devant
4. Enrico Cecchetti was a ballet teacher. He had a system of passing the tradition of ballet down to the next generation. The method has a definite program of strict routine and includes a table of principal set daily exercises for each day of the week.
Cecchetti Method
Polonaise
a
Dedans - en
5. To face hips square. Not particularly to the front.
Allegro
Polonaise
En face
Pencha
6. The crossing of the legs with the body placed at an oblique angle to the audience.
Grande pas de deux
Crois - croisa
Glissade
Fondu - fondue
7. Sinking down. A term used to describe a lowering of the body made by bending the knee of the supporting leg.
Fondu - fondue
Allonga
Grand - grande
Tour jeta
8. Dance for three
Pas de trios
Cha
Corps
Fouetta - en tournant
9. Behind you - movements done behind you.
Poisson
Derriare
Tour en lair
Pas de chat
10. A march in which two steps are taken forward on the demi-pointes and then the third step is taken flat with the supporting knee bent in fondu and the other leg raised in front.
Polonaise
Jambe
Deux
Rond de jambe
11. A step traveling in a diagonal direction.
a
Diagonale
Pas
Royale
12. Withdrawn. A position in which the thigh is raised to the second position.
Retira or Passa
Terre a
Saut de basque
Attitude
13. Chains - links. A series of rapid turns on the points or demi-pointes done in a straight line or circle.
Pas
Pas de quatre
Cha
Allonga
14. A stationary handrail that is used during ballet warm up exercises. The term also refers to the exercises that are performed at the barre - as well as that part of a ballet class that incorporates barre exercises. Much of a ballet dancer's training t
Bras bas
Barre
Arabesque
Sauta - sautae
15. In the shape of a cross. (Front - side - back - side)
Cha
Polonaise
Croix - en
Sissone fermae
16. To the front.
Port de bras
Avant
Dessus
Demi plia
17. Arms
Bras
En l'air
Polonaise
Brisa vola
18. Dance for two.
Daveloppa
Brisa vola
Pas de deux
Divertissement
19. A jump from both feet onto one foot
En arriare
a
Sissone
Pas de trios
20. Backwards - reverse.
En arriare
Pointes - sur le
Dehors - en
Tour en lair
21. Grand dance for two. Has a definite 5 parts.
Grande pas de deux
Balletomane
Cabriole
Tour jeta
22. At the neck of the foot. Wrapped around.
Sur le cou-de-pied
Deux
Pas de bourra couru
Avant
23. Step
Diagonale
Pas
Poisson
Cavalier
24. Step in which legs/thighs beat in the air
Bras bas
En arriare
Ouvert - ouverte
Cabriole
25. Chased. A step in which one foot literally chases the other foot out of its position; done in a series.
Allonga
Piroette
Chassa
Petit jeta
26. The working foot slides from the first or fifth position to the second or fourth position without lifting the toe from the ground.
Cloche - en
Tendu
Demi pointe - sur la
Fouetta - en tournant
27. Flying brisa. In this brisa the dancer finishes on one foot after the beat - the other leg crossed either front or back.
Sissone fermae
Ligne
Bras
Brisa vola
28. (Movements) in the air
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29. Over. Indicates that the working foot passes in front of the supporting foot.
Demi plia
Rond de jambe
Dessus
Jeta
30. Bourrae step - done on pointe of demi-point.
Grand - grande
Pas de bourra
Promenade
Bras
31. Open - opened.
Dehors - en
Cabriole
Ouvert - ouverte
Demi pointe - sur la
32. Sating ballet slippers dancers use when dancing in sur le point.
Sur le cou-de-pied
Pointe shoes
Diagonale
Ballon
33. Whirl - or spin
Pas de quatre
Brisa
Grande pas de deux
Piroette
34. To get bigger/ big fast movements
Arabesque
a
Extension
Allegro
35. Big - large. (movements)
Corps
Cha
Grand - grande
Petit
36. Bent or bending. Bending of the knee or knees
Corps
Petit jeta
Demi pointe - sur la
Plia
37. Two
Deux
En l'air
Fondu - fondue
Chassa
38. To glide. A traveling step executed by gliding the working foot from the fifth position in the required direction - the other foot closing to it.
Cecchetti Method
Tournant - en
Plia
Glissade
39. Male dance partner to the ballerina
Fouetta - en tournant
a
Grande pas de deux
Cavalier
40. This means 'moving' the leg.
Brisa
Jambe
Divertissement
Battement (Grand)
41. Body.
Cavalier
Daveloppa
Retira or Passa
Corps
42. Line. The outline of a dancer as she executes certain steps.
Fouetta
Ligne
Assembla
Corps
43. To pose - balanced on one leg while the other leg is slightly bent at the knee - extended to either the front - side or back.
Fish Dive
Attitude
Ca
Grand - grande
44. The ability to jump easily and lightly into the air. Springy - usually men.
Ballon
Corps
Coda
Couru
45. Arms low or down. This is the dancer's 'attention.' The arms form a circle with the palms facing each other and the back edge of the hands resting on the thighs. The arms should hang quite loosely but not allowing the elbows to touch the sides.
Daveloppa
Bras bas
Ca
Allonga
46. Closed sissone. Low elevation and a quick tempo - this sissonne finishes on two feet with the working foot gliding along the floor into the demi-plia in the fifth position.
Sissone fermae
Changement
Ballotta
Frappa
47. This describes certain jumps and steps - for example - jumping and landing from two feet - or a specific movement that is usually performed at the 'barre' - to stand on one leg - the other leg will then beat against it.
a
Pas de bourra couru
Croix - en
Battu
48. Shaded. Position in which the dancer stands at an oblique angle to the audience so that a part of the body is taken back - almost hidden from view.
a
Porta - portae
Fouetta
Temps lia sur les pointes
49. Seven
Sept
Fouetta - en tournant
Pencha
Bras
50. To strike powerfully. An exercise in which the dancer forcefully extends the working leg from a cou-de-pied position to the front - side or back.
Pas de bourra couru
a
Frappa
Piqua