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Test your basic knowledge |
Ballet Basics Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
performing-arts
,
dance
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Big - large. (movements)
En face
Cabriole
Croix - en
Grand - grande
2. This means 'moving' the leg.
Crois - croisa
Battement (Grand)
Temps lia sur les pointes
Plia
3. Waltz step. Done with a graceful swaying body. Like a balanca but feet do not cross.
Cabriole
Battement (Grand)
Pas de valse
Pas de trios
4. Sating ballet slippers dancers use when dancing in sur le point.
a
Pointe shoes
Crois - croisa
Chassa
5. Slow - sustained movement
Fouetta - en tournant
Piroette
Adagio
a
6. This jeta is done in all directions and in a circle.
Coupa jeta
Rond de jambe
Tour jeta
Bras
7. Over. Indicates that the working foot passes in front of the supporting foot.
Fouetta - en tournant
Dessus
Cloche - en
En l'air
8. To get bigger/ big fast movements
Bras
Allegro
Balanca
Ballon
9. Raised
Ligne
Fondu - fondue
Changement
Releva
10. Line. The outline of a dancer as she executes certain steps.
Piqua
En face
Cavalier
Ligne
11. Small rise on the ball of the foot - usually in pointe shoes.
Cavalier
Devant
Demi pointe - sur la
Ballotta
12. Dance for four
Pas de quatre
Coupa jeta
Piqua
Ballon
13. Pas de bourra - running. This is a progression on the points or demi-pointes by a series of small - even steps with the feet close together. It may be done in all directions or in a circle.
Divertissement
Demi plia
Pas de bourra couru
Balanca
14. Jumped - jumping. When this name is added to a step - that step is done in the air.
Corps
Piroette
Sauta - sautae
En arriare
15. Step
Ouvert - ouverte
Pas
Pas de chat
Crois - croisa
16. A ballet fan or enthusiast. The word was invented in Russia in the early nineteenth century.
Barre
Sept
Ca
Balletomane
17. Whipped. A term applied to a whipping movement.
Fouetta
Retira or Passa
Glissade
Frappa
18. To prick
Divertissement
Cha
Piqua
Pas de chat
19. Ground to ground. Feet never leave the floor.
Pas de bourra couru
Daveloppa
Terre a
Croix - en
20. Carriage of the arm. The changing of arm positions.
Coupa jeta
Petit jeta
Port de bras
Fish Dive
21. To the front.
Avant
Croix - en
Bras
a
22. This describes certain jumps and steps - for example - jumping and landing from two feet - or a specific movement that is usually performed at the 'barre' - to stand on one leg - the other leg will then beat against it.
Ligne
Battu
Tour jeta
Dehors - en
23. Small jeta - from a demi plia.
Petit jeta
a
Pointe shoes
Pas de bourra couru
24. Chains - links. A series of rapid turns on the points or demi-pointes done in a straight line or circle.
Cha
Port de bras
Pas de valse
Pas de deux
25. Term used to describe the ability of a dancer to raise and hold her extended leg en l'air.
Terre a
Diagonale
Extension
Cabriole
26. Developing movement. A daveloppa is a movement in which the working leg is drawn up to the knee of the supporting leg and slowly extended to an open position en l'air and held there with perfect control.
Pas
Daveloppa
Pas de quatre
a
27. Sideways. Used to indicate that a step is to be made to the side - either to the right or to the left.
Crois - croisa
Bras bas
Sickling
Ca
28. Dance for three
Pas de trios
Ouvert - ouverte
Cavalier
Pencha
29. Male dance partner to the ballerina
Petit jeta
Cavalier
Crois - croisa
En l'air
30. To throw about. This is a jump from either one foot or both feet. Jump up to double passe and extend out.
Ballotta
Pas de deux
Cecchetti Method
Crois - croisa
31. Connected movements on the points
Temps lia sur les pointes
Corps
Arabesque
Diagonale
32. The crossing of the legs with the body placed at an oblique angle to the audience.
Crois - croisa
Pas
Polonaise
Piroette
33. Flying brisa. In this brisa the dancer finishes on one foot after the beat - the other leg crossed either front or back.
Rond de jambe
Brisa vola
Grand - grande
Tendu
34. This is a term used in double (supported) work for various lifts in which the danseuse is supported by the danseur in a poisson position. He may hold her above his head in a horizontal fish dive or she may fall from a sitting position on his shoulder
Tour jeta
Fish Dive
Entrechat
Petit
35. Under. Indicates that the working foot passes behind the supporting foot.
Petit
Dessous
Battement (Grand)
Devant
36. Two
Fouetta - en tournant
Battu
Deux
Sept
37. Chased. A step in which one foot literally chases the other foot out of its position; done in a series.
Sickling
Chassa
Piqua
Corps
38. Separated or thrown apart. Body position.
Plia
Piqua
Porta - portae
a
39. To pose - balanced on one leg while the other leg is slightly bent at the knee - extended to either the front - side or back.
Fish Dive
Attitude
Chassa
Port de bras
40. Like a bell. Refers to grand battements to the front and back sliding through first position.
Retira or Passa
Cloche - en
Bras bas
a
41. Shouldering. The placing of the shoulders.
Balanca
a
Corps
Bras bas
42. Outward. Leg moves clockwise in a circular motion
Porta - portae
Changement
Dehors - en
Extension
43. To the second. Applies to legs or arms. Second position.
Dehors - en
Saut de basque
Seconde - a
En l'air
44. Foot rises about four inches from the floor with a well-pointed toe - then slides back into the the first or fifth position.
En l'air
Petit
Dagaga
Piroette
45. Carried. Refers either to a step which is traveled in the air from one spot to another.
Crois - croisa
Porta - portae
Temps lia sur les pointes
Dehors - en
46. To lean
Pencha
Sur le cou-de-pied
Attitude
Battement (Grand)
47. Enrico Cecchetti was a ballet teacher. He had a system of passing the tradition of ballet down to the next generation. The method has a definite program of strict routine and includes a table of principal set daily exercises for each day of the week.
Extension
Chassa
Cecchetti Method
Piqua
48. Step in which the fotot goes in back coupa and you turn ¾ of a circle then do a grand jeta to complete the turn. Usually done in a circle or diagonal.
Frappa
a
Changement
Coupa jeta
49. Closed sissone. Low elevation and a quick tempo - this sissonne finishes on two feet with the working foot gliding along the floor into the demi-plia in the fifth position.
Devant
Sissone fermae
Grande pas de deux
Petit jeta
50. (Movements) in the air
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