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Test your basic knowledge |
Ballet Basics Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
performing-arts
,
dance
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Shaded. Position in which the dancer stands at an oblique angle to the audience so that a part of the body is taken back - almost hidden from view.
Piroette
Pencha
a
Plia
2. Step in which the fotot goes in back coupa and you turn ¾ of a circle then do a grand jeta to complete the turn. Usually done in a circle or diagonal.
Coupa jeta
Allonga
Cabriole
Extension
3. Leg.
Jambe
Petit
Pas de bourra couru
Derriare
4. To the front.
Avant
Rond de jambe
Sissone
Demi plia
5. Diversion - enjoyment. A suite of numbers called 'entraes -' inserted into a classic ballet. These short dances are calculated to display the talents of individuals or groups of dancers.
Pas de chat
Porta - portae
Divertissement
Adagio
6. Two
Sauta - sautae
Ouvert - ouverte
Barre
Deux
7. Connected movements on the points
Temps lia sur les pointes
Sissone
Barre
Fouetta - en tournant
8. Fish. A position of the body in which the legs are crossed in the fifth position and held tightly together with the back arched. This pose is taken while jumping into the air.
Extension
Poisson
Tendu
En l'air
9. Open - opened.
Polonaise
Grande pas de deux
Frappa
Ouvert - ouverte
10. To turn in a walk. The dancer turns slowly in place on one foot by a series of slight movements of the heel to the required side while maintaining a definite pose.
Demi pointe - sur la
Promenade
Piroette
a
11. Running.
Frappa
Couru
Pas
Chassa
12. Foot rises about four inches from the floor with a well-pointed toe - then slides back into the the first or fifth position.
Arabesque
Piqua
Dagaga
Demi plia
13. Round of the leg. Circular movement of the leg.
Rond de jambe
Devant
Derriare
Brisa
14. Enrico Cecchetti was a ballet teacher. He had a system of passing the tradition of ballet down to the next generation. The method has a definite program of strict routine and includes a table of principal set daily exercises for each day of the week.
Battement (Grand)
Corps
Cecchetti Method
Dedans - en
15. Closed sissone. Low elevation and a quick tempo - this sissonne finishes on two feet with the working foot gliding along the floor into the demi-plia in the fifth position.
Tournant - en
Sissone fermae
Dehors - en
Frappa
16. Outward. Leg moves clockwise in a circular motion
Dedans - en
Dehors - en
Derriare
En arriare
17. Withdrawn. A position in which the thigh is raised to the second position.
Retira or Passa
Frappa
Grande pas de deux
Pointes - sur le
18. Inward. Indicates that the leg moves in a circular direction - counterclockewise - from the back to the front.
Retira or Passa
Dedans - en
En l'air
En face
19. Waltz step. Done with a graceful swaying body. Like a balanca but feet do not cross.
Demi plia
Pas de valse
Fouetta
Port de bras
20. Royal. A changement in which the calves are beaten together before the feet change position.
Dessous
Royale
Chassa
Pas de valse
21. Sinking down. A term used to describe a lowering of the body made by bending the knee of the supporting leg.
Fondu - fondue
Sur le cou-de-pied
Tournant - en
Dehors - en
22. Chains - links. A series of rapid turns on the points or demi-pointes done in a straight line or circle.
Tournant - en
Piqua
Brisa vola
Cha
23. This means 'moving' the leg.
Balanca
Battement (Grand)
Couru
Cecchetti Method
24. Dance for three
Pas de trios
Avant
Cloche - en
Petit
25. Like a bell. Refers to grand battements to the front and back sliding through first position.
Dehors - en
Cloche - en
Derriare
Polonaise
26. The working foot slides from the first or fifth position to the second or fourth position without lifting the toe from the ground.
Tour jeta
Tendu
Grande pas de deux
Polonaise
27. Grand dance for two. Has a definite 5 parts.
Dessus
Extension
Grande pas de deux
Tour jeta
28. To lean
Pas de bourra couru
Sauta - sautae
Pencha
Cha
29. Whipped. A term applied to a whipping movement.
En arriare
Sissone fermae
Piqua
Fouetta
30. To face hips square. Not particularly to the front.
Pas de valse
Pencha
En face
Port de bras
31. Big - large. (movements)
Petit jeta
Brisa vola
Battement (Grand)
Grand - grande
32. To throw. A jump from one foot to the other in which the working leg is brushed into the air and appears to have been thrown.
Jeta
Fondu - fondue
Ligne
Bras
33. Seven
Chassa
Dessus
a
Sept
34. Section that brings you to the end of a dance - its big and important.
Extension
Coda
Derriare
Sissone fermae
35. To rock - or to swing.
Barre
Balanca
Petit
Croix - en
36. Whirl - or spin
Rond de jambe
Divertissement
Piroette
Releva
37. Jumped - jumping. When this name is added to a step - that step is done in the air.
Sauta - sautae
Bras
Sur le cou-de-pied
a
38. Small jeta - from a demi plia.
Pencha
Chassa
Petit jeta
Tour en lair
39. A
Attitude
a
En face
Sissone fermae
40. This jeta is done in all directions and in a circle.
Battement (Grand)
Attitude
Tour jeta
Tour en lair
41. A march in which two steps are taken forward on the demi-pointes and then the third step is taken flat with the supporting knee bent in fondu and the other leg raised in front.
Porta - portae
Demi pointe - sur la
Polonaise
Fondu - fondue
42. Sating ballet slippers dancers use when dancing in sur le point.
Pointe shoes
Tournant - en
Dedans - en
Entrechat
43. Small - half bend of the knees.
Demi pointe - sur la
Allonga
Demi plia
Ca
44. Borken/breaking
Dessous
Brisa
Ballotta
Tour en lair
45. Small rise on the ball of the foot - usually in pointe shoes.
Temps lia sur les pointes
Porta - portae
Demi pointe - sur la
a
46. To throw about. This is a jump from either one foot or both feet. Jump up to double passe and extend out.
Ballotta
Frappa
Brisa vola
Brisa
47. To put together - to make a jump from one foot then landing on both feet.
Sickling
Promenade
Pas de deux
Assembla
48. Separated or thrown apart. Body position.
Daveloppa
a
Pas de chat
Seconde - a
49. Dance for two.
Pas de deux
Demi pointe - sur la
Crois - croisa
Grand - grande
50. The crossing of the legs with the body placed at an oblique angle to the audience.
Ballotta
Crois - croisa
Grande pas de deux
Retira or Passa