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Test your basic knowledge |
Ballet Basics Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
performing-arts
,
dance
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Sinking down. A term used to describe a lowering of the body made by bending the knee of the supporting leg.
Ouvert - ouverte
Sept
Fondu - fondue
Pas
2. This describes certain jumps and steps - for example - jumping and landing from two feet - or a specific movement that is usually performed at the 'barre' - to stand on one leg - the other leg will then beat against it.
Diagonale
Battu
Pas de quatre
Frappa
3. Chains - links. A series of rapid turns on the points or demi-pointes done in a straight line or circle.
Pas de bourra couru
Coda
Cha
a
4. Small - half bend of the knees.
Demi plia
a
Ligne
Saut de basque
5. The ability to jump easily and lightly into the air. Springy - usually men.
Saut de basque
Piroette
Ballon
Polonaise
6. Borken/breaking
Pas de quatre
Brisa
Dessus
Allegro
7. Waltz step. Done with a graceful swaying body. Like a balanca but feet do not cross.
Tour en lair
Avant
Pas de valse
Crois - croisa
8. Small jeta - from a demi plia.
Frappa
Port de bras
Petit jeta
Pas de valse
9. The working foot slides from the first or fifth position to the second or fourth position without lifting the toe from the ground.
Cabriole
Balanca
Dagaga
Tendu
10. Dance for two.
Pas de bourra couru
Pas de deux
Dagaga
Jambe
11. Jumped - jumping. When this name is added to a step - that step is done in the air.
Pas de deux
En face
Sauta - sautae
Corps
12. At the neck of the foot. Wrapped around.
Battement (Grand)
Barre
Sur le cou-de-pied
Dehors - en
13. A stationary handrail that is used during ballet warm up exercises. The term also refers to the exercises that are performed at the barre - as well as that part of a ballet class that incorporates barre exercises. Much of a ballet dancer's training t
Sept
Sissone fermae
Barre
a
14. On the points. Rising to the tips of the toes.
Pointes - sur le
Derriare
Coda
Frappa
15. A
Fouetta - en tournant
Ballon
a
Arabesque
16. Small rise on the ball of the foot - usually in pointe shoes.
Pas de valse
Crois - croisa
Polonaise
Demi pointe - sur la
17. (Movements) in the air
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18. Withdrawn. A position in which the thigh is raised to the second position.
Tour en lair
Balletomane
Brisa vola
Retira or Passa
19. Fish. A position of the body in which the legs are crossed in the fifth position and held tightly together with the back arched. This pose is taken while jumping into the air.
Fondu - fondue
Pas de trios
Pas
Poisson
20. To throw. A jump from one foot to the other in which the working leg is brushed into the air and appears to have been thrown.
Pas de deux
Jeta
Tournant - en
Brisa vola
21. Developing movement. A daveloppa is a movement in which the working leg is drawn up to the knee of the supporting leg and slowly extended to an open position en l'air and held there with perfect control.
Daveloppa
Cha
Cabriole
a
22. To strike powerfully. An exercise in which the dancer forcefully extends the working leg from a cou-de-pied position to the front - side or back.
Croix - en
Sauta - sautae
Frappa
Cecchetti Method
23. To stretch out - make longer
Allonga
Frappa
Croix - en
Fish Dive
24. In the shape of a cross. (Front - side - back - side)
Croix - en
Coupa jeta
Corps
Deux
25. Whipped. A term applied to a whipping movement.
Fouetta
a
Derriare
Ca
26. Running.
Couru
Chassa
Diagonale
Pas de deux
27. Leg.
Balanca
Battu
Jambe
Terre a
28. Ground to ground. Feet never leave the floor.
Pas
Terre a
Brisa vola
Bras bas
29. Step in which the fotot goes in back coupa and you turn ¾ of a circle then do a grand jeta to complete the turn. Usually done in a circle or diagonal.
Coupa jeta
Seconde - a
Crois - croisa
Arabesque
30. Raised
Changement
Pas de trios
Sissone fermae
Releva
31. To rock - or to swing.
Balanca
Rond de jambe
Fouetta
Avant
32. Slow - sustained movement
Ouvert - ouverte
Chassa
Divertissement
Adagio
33. Like a bell. Refers to grand battements to the front and back sliding through first position.
Tour en lair
Pas de bourra
Pencha
Cloche - en
34. Dance for four
Demi plia
Pas de quatre
Jeta
Grand - grande
35. Chased. A step in which one foot literally chases the other foot out of its position; done in a series.
Fouetta
Chassa
Bras bas
Dessus
36. To the front. Any step in front of your body.
Fouetta
Devant
Grand - grande
Ca
37. Turning fouetta.
Pas de bourra
Fouetta - en tournant
Tour jeta
Cabriole
38. The crossing of the legs with the body placed at an oblique angle to the audience.
Crois - croisa
Cavalier
Cecchetti Method
a
39. Whirl - or spin
Jeta
Piroette
Divertissement
Avant
40. Carriage of the arm. The changing of arm positions.
Pas de trios
Pas de chat
Port de bras
Devant
41. Step
Ballotta
Jambe
Rond de jambe
Pas
42. Dance for three
Balanca
Retira or Passa
Tournant - en
Pas de trios
43. To prick
Brisa vola
Pas de deux
Piqua
Fish Dive
44. Separated or thrown apart. Body position.
Entrechat
Releva
Ballon
a
45. Grand dance for two. Has a definite 5 parts.
Couru
Tour jeta
En face
Grande pas de deux
46. To turn in a walk. The dancer turns slowly in place on one foot by a series of slight movements of the heel to the required side while maintaining a definite pose.
Glissade
Promenade
Petit jeta
Seconde - a
47. Open - opened.
Demi plia
Ouvert - ouverte
Jambe
En l'air
48. Step in which legs/thighs beat in the air
Cabriole
a
Sickling
Tour en lair
49. Interweaving or braiding. A step of beating in which the dancer jumps into the air and rapidly crosses the legs before and behind each other.
Pointe shoes
Dagaga
Retira or Passa
Entrechat
50. A jump from both feet onto one foot
En face
Sissone
Chassa
Divertissement