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Test your basic knowledge |
Ballet Basics Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
performing-arts
,
dance
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. On the points. Rising to the tips of the toes.
Tour en lair
Divertissement
Pointes - sur le
Poisson
2. Pas de bourra - running. This is a progression on the points or demi-pointes by a series of small - even steps with the feet close together. It may be done in all directions or in a circle.
Pas de bourra couru
Pas de trios
Cha
Tour en lair
3. Separated or thrown apart. Body position.
Couru
Coupa jeta
Brisa vola
a
4. A march in which two steps are taken forward on the demi-pointes and then the third step is taken flat with the supporting knee bent in fondu and the other leg raised in front.
a
Adagio
Polonaise
Chassa
5. A ballet fan or enthusiast. The word was invented in Russia in the early nineteenth century.
Pas de bourra couru
Balletomane
Pencha
Petit jeta
6. Waltz step. Done with a graceful swaying body. Like a balanca but feet do not cross.
Changement
Pas de valse
Corps
a
7. Round of the leg. Circular movement of the leg.
Extension
Rond de jambe
Divertissement
Sauta - sautae
8. Closed sissone. Low elevation and a quick tempo - this sissonne finishes on two feet with the working foot gliding along the floor into the demi-plia in the fifth position.
Battu
Sissone fermae
Sickling
Releva
9. Open - opened.
Promenade
Sissone fermae
Piqua
Ouvert - ouverte
10. Carriage of the arm. The changing of arm positions.
Deux
Dagaga
Port de bras
Releva
11. To the front. Any step in front of your body.
Battement (Grand)
Saut de basque
Tendu
Devant
12. To get bigger/ big fast movements
Allegro
Devant
Cecchetti Method
a
13. Connected movements on the points
Cavalier
Jeta
Ballon
Temps lia sur les pointes
14. Two
Porta - portae
Deux
Crois - croisa
Adagio
15. A
a
Brisa
Fondu - fondue
Retira or Passa
16. Basque jump. A traveling step in which the dancer turns in the air with one foot drawn up to the knee of the other leg. Fifth position are foot front.
Saut de basque
Pas de quatre
Brisa
Temps lia sur les pointes
17. The crossing of the legs with the body placed at an oblique angle to the audience.
Avant
Ballotta
Crois - croisa
Pas
18. Developing movement. A daveloppa is a movement in which the working leg is drawn up to the knee of the supporting leg and slowly extended to an open position en l'air and held there with perfect control.
Daveloppa
Chassa
Sickling
Battu
19. Step of the cat. Jump where legs come up to double passa.
Allegro
Jambe
Chassa
Pas de chat
20. Over. Indicates that the working foot passes in front of the supporting foot.
Dessus
Glissade
Arabesque
Poisson
21. Sideways. Used to indicate that a step is to be made to the side - either to the right or to the left.
Dagaga
Devant
Attitude
Ca
22. To strike powerfully. An exercise in which the dancer forcefully extends the working leg from a cou-de-pied position to the front - side or back.
Sissone fermae
Frappa
Rond de jambe
Ballon
23. Whipped. A term applied to a whipping movement.
Adagio
Ballon
Fouetta
Ligne
24. To throw about. This is a jump from either one foot or both feet. Jump up to double passe and extend out.
Ballotta
Battement (Grand)
Extension
Coda
25. At the neck of the foot. Wrapped around.
Arabesque
Retira or Passa
Sur le cou-de-pied
Couru
26. Slow - sustained movement
Sur le cou-de-pied
Dagaga
Adagio
En l'air
27. To escape. From 5th to second. Feet slide and don't leave floor.
Grande pas de deux
Assembla
a
Poisson
28. Royal. A changement in which the calves are beaten together before the feet change position.
Petit jeta
Royale
Poisson
Daveloppa
29. Small - little
Petit jeta
Pas de trios
Petit
Piqua
30. Enrico Cecchetti was a ballet teacher. He had a system of passing the tradition of ballet down to the next generation. The method has a definite program of strict routine and includes a table of principal set daily exercises for each day of the week.
Jambe
Dedans - en
Cecchetti Method
a
31. Foot rises about four inches from the floor with a well-pointed toe - then slides back into the the first or fifth position.
Coupa jeta
Plia
Dagaga
Retira or Passa
32. Small - half bend of the knees.
Allegro
Diagonale
Demi plia
Pointe shoes
33. Sating ballet slippers dancers use when dancing in sur le point.
Pas de bourra
Pointe shoes
Coda
Dessus
34. To turn in the air. A complete sing - double - or triple turn in the air; usually landing in 5th position.
Ballotta
Seconde - a
Tour en lair
Diagonale
35. Leg.
Fouetta
Diagonale
Jambe
Dehors - en
36. Like a bell. Refers to grand battements to the front and back sliding through first position.
Assembla
Balanca
Frappa
Cloche - en
37. Ground to ground. Feet never leave the floor.
Cabriole
Terre a
Ca
Pas de quatre
38. Carried. Refers either to a step which is traveled in the air from one spot to another.
Ballotta
Pas de bourra couru
Diagonale
Porta - portae
39. To rock - or to swing.
a
Balanca
Battu
Cecchetti Method
40. Turning fouetta.
Pas de bourra
Attitude
Fouetta - en tournant
Coda
41. Withdrawn. A position in which the thigh is raised to the second position.
Extension
Retira or Passa
En l'air
Piqua
42. Chased. A step in which one foot literally chases the other foot out of its position; done in a series.
Dehors - en
Chassa
a
Porta - portae
43. To turn in a walk. The dancer turns slowly in place on one foot by a series of slight movements of the heel to the required side while maintaining a definite pose.
Cabriole
Promenade
Balletomane
Tendu
44. Fish. A position of the body in which the legs are crossed in the fifth position and held tightly together with the back arched. This pose is taken while jumping into the air.
Ligne
Fish Dive
Poisson
Polonaise
45. Arms low or down. This is the dancer's 'attention.' The arms form a circle with the palms facing each other and the back edge of the hands resting on the thighs. The arms should hang quite loosely but not allowing the elbows to touch the sides.
Bras bas
Saut de basque
Brisa vola
Adagio
46. To put together - to make a jump from one foot then landing on both feet.
Demi pointe - sur la
a
Releva
Assembla
47. A step traveling in a diagonal direction.
Frappa
Cabriole
Diagonale
Ballon
48. Male dance partner to the ballerina
Bras
Cavalier
Ligne
Deux
49. This means 'moving' the leg.
a
Pas de trios
Battement (Grand)
Sept
50. To lean
Dessus
Releva
Daveloppa
Pencha