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Test your basic knowledge |
Ballet Basics Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
performing-arts
,
dance
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Section that brings you to the end of a dance - its big and important.
Pas de bourra couru
Petit jeta
Ca
Coda
2. To escape. From 5th to second. Feet slide and don't leave floor.
Poisson
Sept
Corps
a
3. The working foot slides from the first or fifth position to the second or fourth position without lifting the toe from the ground.
Ballon
Tendu
Dessous
Plia
4. Waltz step. Done with a graceful swaying body. Like a balanca but feet do not cross.
Ca
a
Pas de valse
Terre a
5. To the front.
Barre
Temps lia sur les pointes
a
Avant
6. Withdrawn. A position in which the thigh is raised to the second position.
Poisson
Retira or Passa
Tournant - en
Frappa
7. Round of the leg. Circular movement of the leg.
Ouvert - ouverte
Fondu - fondue
Promenade
Rond de jambe
8. To face hips square. Not particularly to the front.
Extension
En face
Battu
Deux
9. Pas de bourra - running. This is a progression on the points or demi-pointes by a series of small - even steps with the feet close together. It may be done in all directions or in a circle.
Cavalier
Pas de bourra couru
Bras bas
Adagio
10. The ability to jump easily and lightly into the air. Springy - usually men.
Ballon
Piroette
Cloche - en
Terre a
11. Interweaving or braiding. A step of beating in which the dancer jumps into the air and rapidly crosses the legs before and behind each other.
Entrechat
Arabesque
Bras bas
Corps
12. Whirl - or spin
a
Bras
Piroette
Pas
13. Step of the cat. Jump where legs come up to double passa.
Pas de chat
Poisson
Dagaga
Allonga
14. Turning. Indicates that the body is to turn while executing a given step.
Jambe
Tournant - en
Dehors - en
Releva
15. Borken/breaking
Brisa
Bras bas
Cloche - en
Dagaga
16. To throw. A jump from one foot to the other in which the working leg is brushed into the air and appears to have been thrown.
Pointe shoes
Corps
Petit
Jeta
17. Royal. A changement in which the calves are beaten together before the feet change position.
Royale
En face
Pointes - sur le
Plia
18. To the front. Any step in front of your body.
Devant
Couru
Sissone fermae
Pas de deux
19. Seven
Sept
Assembla
Entrechat
Pas de deux
20. Backwards - reverse.
Releva
Balanca
Dedans - en
En arriare
21. Male dance partner to the ballerina
Cavalier
Jeta
Demi pointe - sur la
Bras
22. Step in which legs/thighs beat in the air
Fouetta
Cabriole
Tournant - en
En face
23. Small rise on the ball of the foot - usually in pointe shoes.
Demi pointe - sur la
Ligne
Pas de bourra
Pas de trios
24. This term is used for a fault in which the dancer turns his or her foot in from the ankle - thereby breaking the straight line of the leg.
Releva
Sickling
Pas de quatre
Temps lia sur les pointes
25. Change of the feet in the air.
Ligne
Coupa jeta
Changement
Grande pas de deux
26. Under. Indicates that the working foot passes behind the supporting foot.
Plia
Promenade
Fondu - fondue
Dessous
27. Chased. A step in which one foot literally chases the other foot out of its position; done in a series.
Cloche - en
Rond de jambe
Pointe shoes
Chassa
28. Bent or bending. Bending of the knee or knees
En l'air
Plia
Jambe
Tournant - en
29. Arms low or down. This is the dancer's 'attention.' The arms form a circle with the palms facing each other and the back edge of the hands resting on the thighs. The arms should hang quite loosely but not allowing the elbows to touch the sides.
Tour en lair
Bras bas
Tour jeta
Balanca
30. Fish. A position of the body in which the legs are crossed in the fifth position and held tightly together with the back arched. This pose is taken while jumping into the air.
Poisson
a
Dedans - en
Derriare
31. Chains - links. A series of rapid turns on the points or demi-pointes done in a straight line or circle.
Cha
Cecchetti Method
a
Battement (Grand)
32. A march in which two steps are taken forward on the demi-pointes and then the third step is taken flat with the supporting knee bent in fondu and the other leg raised in front.
Coupa jeta
Polonaise
Ouvert - ouverte
Balanca
33. Developing movement. A daveloppa is a movement in which the working leg is drawn up to the knee of the supporting leg and slowly extended to an open position en l'air and held there with perfect control.
Arabesque
Croix - en
Deux
Daveloppa
34. To stretch out - make longer
Petit
Allonga
Demi pointe - sur la
Adagio
35. To glide. A traveling step executed by gliding the working foot from the fifth position in the required direction - the other foot closing to it.
Demi pointe - sur la
Battement (Grand)
Glissade
Cabriole
36. To strike powerfully. An exercise in which the dancer forcefully extends the working leg from a cou-de-pied position to the front - side or back.
Rond de jambe
Frappa
Poisson
Pas de chat
37. Sating ballet slippers dancers use when dancing in sur le point.
Pointe shoes
Porta - portae
Cloche - en
Dessous
38. Enrico Cecchetti was a ballet teacher. He had a system of passing the tradition of ballet down to the next generation. The method has a definite program of strict routine and includes a table of principal set daily exercises for each day of the week.
Sauta - sautae
Attitude
Demi pointe - sur la
Cecchetti Method
39. Running.
Avant
Divertissement
Couru
Pointe shoes
40. Dance for two.
Bras
Pas de deux
Port de bras
a
41. Small - half bend of the knees.
Battu
Demi plia
Pas de bourra
Terre a
42. Diversion - enjoyment. A suite of numbers called 'entraes -' inserted into a classic ballet. These short dances are calculated to display the talents of individuals or groups of dancers.
Entrechat
Pas de chat
Piqua
Divertissement
43. Body.
a
Tour en lair
Brisa vola
Corps
44. This describes certain jumps and steps - for example - jumping and landing from two feet - or a specific movement that is usually performed at the 'barre' - to stand on one leg - the other leg will then beat against it.
Sauta - sautae
Battu
Grande pas de deux
Port de bras
45. Bourrae step - done on pointe of demi-point.
Pas de bourra
Sissone
Dehors - en
Barre
46. Turning fouetta.
Dagaga
Pas de trios
Fondu - fondue
Fouetta - en tournant
47. A jump from both feet onto one foot
Sissone
Couru
Seconde - a
Fish Dive
48. Separated or thrown apart. Body position.
Rond de jambe
Demi pointe - sur la
Derriare
a
49. This means 'moving' the leg.
Cha
Battement (Grand)
Ballon
Promenade
50. To put together - to make a jump from one foot then landing on both feet.
Pas de deux
Jambe
Assembla
a