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Test your basic knowledge |
Ballet Basics Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
performing-arts
,
dance
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Diversion - enjoyment. A suite of numbers called 'entraes -' inserted into a classic ballet. These short dances are calculated to display the talents of individuals or groups of dancers.
Divertissement
Couru
Allonga
Avant
2. To the front. Any step in front of your body.
Devant
Ouvert - ouverte
Balanca
Coupa jeta
3. Like a bell. Refers to grand battements to the front and back sliding through first position.
Cloche - en
Fouetta - en tournant
Attitude
Demi plia
4. This jeta is done in all directions and in a circle.
Tour jeta
Dedans - en
Attitude
Piroette
5. The working foot slides from the first or fifth position to the second or fourth position without lifting the toe from the ground.
Cavalier
Crois - croisa
Tendu
Coda
6. Open - opened.
Ouvert - ouverte
Rond de jambe
Divertissement
Pas de chat
7. Male dance partner to the ballerina
Sept
Cavalier
Grand - grande
Pas de chat
8. At the neck of the foot. Wrapped around.
Sur le cou-de-pied
a
Rond de jambe
Pas de quatre
9. Fish. A position of the body in which the legs are crossed in the fifth position and held tightly together with the back arched. This pose is taken while jumping into the air.
Fouetta
Allegro
Battement (Grand)
Poisson
10. Carried. Refers either to a step which is traveled in the air from one spot to another.
Sept
Pointes - sur le
Dehors - en
Porta - portae
11. Grand dance for two. Has a definite 5 parts.
Daveloppa
Grande pas de deux
Balletomane
Tour en lair
12. Chains - links. A series of rapid turns on the points or demi-pointes done in a straight line or circle.
Rond de jambe
Bras
Saut de basque
Cha
13. A stationary handrail that is used during ballet warm up exercises. The term also refers to the exercises that are performed at the barre - as well as that part of a ballet class that incorporates barre exercises. Much of a ballet dancer's training t
Couru
Ballon
Pas de trios
Barre
14. Line. The outline of a dancer as she executes certain steps.
Jambe
Brisa
Ligne
Fondu - fondue
15. Developing movement. A daveloppa is a movement in which the working leg is drawn up to the knee of the supporting leg and slowly extended to an open position en l'air and held there with perfect control.
Fouetta
Daveloppa
Entrechat
Deux
16. Arms
Cha
Attitude
Jeta
Bras
17. Change of the feet in the air.
Fouetta
Changement
Demi pointe - sur la
Ouvert - ouverte
18. Small - half bend of the knees.
Demi plia
Divertissement
Ballotta
Dagaga
19. To lean
Sissone
Temps lia sur les pointes
Pencha
Sept
20. Arms low or down. This is the dancer's 'attention.' The arms form a circle with the palms facing each other and the back edge of the hands resting on the thighs. The arms should hang quite loosely but not allowing the elbows to touch the sides.
Brisa vola
Bras bas
Port de bras
Grande pas de deux
21. Bourrae step - done on pointe of demi-point.
Jambe
Pas de valse
Terre a
Pas de bourra
22. To throw about. This is a jump from either one foot or both feet. Jump up to double passe and extend out.
Ballotta
Pas
Croix - en
Demi pointe - sur la
23. Term used to describe the ability of a dancer to raise and hold her extended leg en l'air.
Glissade
Pointes - sur le
Piroette
Extension
24. This means 'moving' the leg.
Sur le cou-de-pied
Battement (Grand)
a
Brisa vola
25. To turn in the air. A complete sing - double - or triple turn in the air; usually landing in 5th position.
Sissone fermae
Piroette
Tour en lair
Grande pas de deux
26. Shaded. Position in which the dancer stands at an oblique angle to the audience so that a part of the body is taken back - almost hidden from view.
Retira or Passa
Coupa jeta
a
Fouetta - en tournant
27. To throw. A jump from one foot to the other in which the working leg is brushed into the air and appears to have been thrown.
Tendu
Cavalier
Jeta
Sissone fermae
28. Raised
Jeta
Releva
Corps
Port de bras
29. Bent or bending. Bending of the knee or knees
Fouetta - en tournant
Balanca
Plia
Seconde - a
30. Whirl - or spin
Changement
Frappa
Tendu
Piroette
31. Pas de bourra - running. This is a progression on the points or demi-pointes by a series of small - even steps with the feet close together. It may be done in all directions or in a circle.
Tour en lair
Pas de bourra
Pas de bourra couru
Piroette
32. Round of the leg. Circular movement of the leg.
Rond de jambe
Tournant - en
Dessous
Pas de quatre
33. Interweaving or braiding. A step of beating in which the dancer jumps into the air and rapidly crosses the legs before and behind each other.
Poisson
Sur le cou-de-pied
Entrechat
Grand - grande
34. Jumped - jumping. When this name is added to a step - that step is done in the air.
Corps
Arabesque
Sauta - sautae
Tournant - en
35. Basque jump. A traveling step in which the dancer turns in the air with one foot drawn up to the knee of the other leg. Fifth position are foot front.
Sur le cou-de-pied
Daveloppa
Saut de basque
En l'air
36. To stretch out - make longer
Balletomane
Allonga
a
Ballotta
37. This means to pose on one leg whilst extending the other leg to the back.
Balanca
Arabesque
Pas de deux
Bras bas
38. Flying brisa. In this brisa the dancer finishes on one foot after the beat - the other leg crossed either front or back.
Demi pointe - sur la
Brisa vola
a
Pas de bourra couru
39. Foot rises about four inches from the floor with a well-pointed toe - then slides back into the the first or fifth position.
Port de bras
Dagaga
Entrechat
Pas de valse
40. Borken/breaking
Brisa
Polonaise
Pas de bourra
a
41. Sinking down. A term used to describe a lowering of the body made by bending the knee of the supporting leg.
Ouvert - ouverte
Diagonale
Fondu - fondue
Changement
42. To put together - to make a jump from one foot then landing on both feet.
Devant
Fondu - fondue
Poisson
Assembla
43. Body.
Assembla
Seconde - a
Pas
Corps
44. In the shape of a cross. (Front - side - back - side)
Croix - en
Releva
Allonga
Fish Dive
45. Royal. A changement in which the calves are beaten together before the feet change position.
Royale
a
Devant
Changement
46. On the points. Rising to the tips of the toes.
Fouetta
Attitude
Port de bras
Pointes - sur le
47. Enrico Cecchetti was a ballet teacher. He had a system of passing the tradition of ballet down to the next generation. The method has a definite program of strict routine and includes a table of principal set daily exercises for each day of the week.
Frappa
Cecchetti Method
Royale
Balletomane
48. Slow - sustained movement
Tournant - en
Adagio
Terre a
Rond de jambe
49. Sating ballet slippers dancers use when dancing in sur le point.
Pointe shoes
Pas de bourra
Tournant - en
Royale
50. To the second. Applies to legs or arms. Second position.
Petit
Seconde - a
Port de bras
Pas de bourra