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Test your basic knowledge |
Ballet Basics Vocab
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Subjects
:
performing-arts
,
dance
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A
a
Battement (Grand)
Releva
Dagaga
2. The ability to jump easily and lightly into the air. Springy - usually men.
Dessous
Fondu - fondue
Cavalier
Ballon
3. Borken/breaking
Brisa
Diagonale
Polonaise
Ballotta
4. Dance for three
Pas de trios
Royale
Ca
Pointes - sur le
5. Sideways. Used to indicate that a step is to be made to the side - either to the right or to the left.
Ca
Derriare
Corps
Entrechat
6. Jumped - jumping. When this name is added to a step - that step is done in the air.
Cavalier
Battu
Sauta - sautae
Petit jeta
7. To the front.
Avant
Dehors - en
Tour jeta
Chassa
8. A march in which two steps are taken forward on the demi-pointes and then the third step is taken flat with the supporting knee bent in fondu and the other leg raised in front.
a
Cabriole
Polonaise
Divertissement
9. To throw about. This is a jump from either one foot or both feet. Jump up to double passe and extend out.
Ballotta
Bras
Demi plia
Fouetta
10. Bourrae step - done on pointe of demi-point.
En l'air
a
Pas de bourra
Corps
11. To glide. A traveling step executed by gliding the working foot from the fifth position in the required direction - the other foot closing to it.
Allonga
Glissade
Demi plia
Ballotta
12. Under. Indicates that the working foot passes behind the supporting foot.
Bras
Dessous
En arriare
a
13. To prick
Devant
Ouvert - ouverte
Piqua
Cecchetti Method
14. Closed sissone. Low elevation and a quick tempo - this sissonne finishes on two feet with the working foot gliding along the floor into the demi-plia in the fifth position.
Port de bras
Sissone fermae
Terre a
Balletomane
15. Chains - links. A series of rapid turns on the points or demi-pointes done in a straight line or circle.
Ca
Dedans - en
Changement
Cha
16. Connected movements on the points
Temps lia sur les pointes
Port de bras
Pencha
a
17. A step traveling in a diagonal direction.
Cecchetti Method
Sept
Diagonale
Fondu - fondue
18. At the neck of the foot. Wrapped around.
Sur le cou-de-pied
Sissone fermae
Coupa jeta
Tendu
19. Slow - sustained movement
Sauta - sautae
Adagio
Frappa
Cloche - en
20. To pose - balanced on one leg while the other leg is slightly bent at the knee - extended to either the front - side or back.
Brisa vola
Attitude
Petit
Demi pointe - sur la
21. The working foot slides from the first or fifth position to the second or fourth position without lifting the toe from the ground.
Dedans - en
Cavalier
Tendu
Ligne
22. A jump from both feet onto one foot
a
Sissone
Ca
Tendu
23. Running.
Fish Dive
Balletomane
Couru
Pas de quatre
24. This jeta is done in all directions and in a circle.
Diagonale
Tour jeta
Terre a
Rond de jambe
25. In the shape of a cross. (Front - side - back - side)
Saut de basque
Cecchetti Method
Croix - en
Fondu - fondue
26. Small jeta - from a demi plia.
Dessus
Pas de trios
Petit jeta
Dagaga
27. To stretch out - make longer
Pas
Retira or Passa
Allonga
Pas de trios
28. To turn in the air. A complete sing - double - or triple turn in the air; usually landing in 5th position.
Tour en lair
Sur le cou-de-pied
Barre
Temps lia sur les pointes
29. This term is used for a fault in which the dancer turns his or her foot in from the ankle - thereby breaking the straight line of the leg.
Sickling
Arabesque
Sauta - sautae
Cavalier
30. Body.
Couru
Corps
Pointes - sur le
Pencha
31. Ground to ground. Feet never leave the floor.
Jeta
Terre a
a
Avant
32. Fish. A position of the body in which the legs are crossed in the fifth position and held tightly together with the back arched. This pose is taken while jumping into the air.
Piqua
Battu
Divertissement
Poisson
33. Dance for two.
Jeta
Pas de deux
Ca
a
34. Turning. Indicates that the body is to turn while executing a given step.
Glissade
Tendu
Tournant - en
Frappa
35. Carriage of the arm. The changing of arm positions.
Dessus
Arabesque
Port de bras
Royale
36. Small - little
Sickling
Sur le cou-de-pied
Seconde - a
Petit
37. Over. Indicates that the working foot passes in front of the supporting foot.
Frappa
Diagonale
Dessus
Brisa vola
38. Waltz step. Done with a graceful swaying body. Like a balanca but feet do not cross.
Pencha
Pas de valse
Croix - en
Corps
39. Seven
Arabesque
Sept
Sur le cou-de-pied
Terre a
40. Enrico Cecchetti was a ballet teacher. He had a system of passing the tradition of ballet down to the next generation. The method has a definite program of strict routine and includes a table of principal set daily exercises for each day of the week.
Pas de bourra
Cecchetti Method
Brisa vola
Cha
41. Arms
Seconde - a
Sauta - sautae
Saut de basque
Bras
42. Arms low or down. This is the dancer's 'attention.' The arms form a circle with the palms facing each other and the back edge of the hands resting on the thighs. The arms should hang quite loosely but not allowing the elbows to touch the sides.
Bras bas
Sissone fermae
Demi plia
Promenade
43. To get bigger/ big fast movements
Allegro
En l'air
Sur le cou-de-pied
Ballon
44. To face hips square. Not particularly to the front.
Grande pas de deux
En face
Derriare
Arabesque
45. Shouldering. The placing of the shoulders.
Pas de valse
a
Corps
Piroette
46. Chased. A step in which one foot literally chases the other foot out of its position; done in a series.
Arabesque
Chassa
Adagio
Poisson
47. Separated or thrown apart. Body position.
Arabesque
Balanca
Sissone
a
48. To escape. From 5th to second. Feet slide and don't leave floor.
Attitude
Pointe shoes
Battement (Grand)
a
49. To the front. Any step in front of your body.
Pencha
Assembla
a
Devant
50. Bent or bending. Bending of the knee or knees
Battement (Grand)
Plia
Petit
Diagonale
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