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Test your basic knowledge |
Ballet Basics Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
performing-arts
,
dance
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. To throw about. This is a jump from either one foot or both feet. Jump up to double passe and extend out.
Dessous
Ballotta
Allonga
Glissade
2. A step traveling in a diagonal direction.
Entrechat
Corps
Diagonale
Pas
3. Behind you - movements done behind you.
Ligne
Port de bras
Pas de bourra
Derriare
4. Dance for three
Cecchetti Method
Pas de trios
Battement (Grand)
Sur le cou-de-pied
5. The ability to jump easily and lightly into the air. Springy - usually men.
Ballon
Cavalier
Crois - croisa
Fondu - fondue
6. Foot rises about four inches from the floor with a well-pointed toe - then slides back into the the first or fifth position.
Dagaga
Porta - portae
Seconde - a
Battement (Grand)
7. Connected movements on the points
Sur le cou-de-pied
Piqua
Petit
Temps lia sur les pointes
8. Interweaving or braiding. A step of beating in which the dancer jumps into the air and rapidly crosses the legs before and behind each other.
Assembla
Brisa vola
Rond de jambe
Entrechat
9. Chased. A step in which one foot literally chases the other foot out of its position; done in a series.
Sauta - sautae
Poisson
Chassa
Fouetta - en tournant
10. Body.
Corps
Promenade
Rond de jambe
a
11. To turn in a walk. The dancer turns slowly in place on one foot by a series of slight movements of the heel to the required side while maintaining a definite pose.
Promenade
Fish Dive
Plia
Cavalier
12. Diversion - enjoyment. A suite of numbers called 'entraes -' inserted into a classic ballet. These short dances are calculated to display the talents of individuals or groups of dancers.
Divertissement
Fouetta
Demi plia
Dessous
13. Ground to ground. Feet never leave the floor.
Assembla
Terre a
Jambe
Porta - portae
14. Term used to describe the ability of a dancer to raise and hold her extended leg en l'air.
Dessus
Entrechat
Extension
Tour en lair
15. Outward. Leg moves clockwise in a circular motion
a
Dehors - en
Poisson
Changement
16. Step in which legs/thighs beat in the air
Entrechat
Sur le cou-de-pied
Cabriole
Poisson
17. Dance for four
Cabriole
Pas de quatre
Balanca
Extension
18. Raised
Releva
a
Extension
Croix - en
19. Arms low or down. This is the dancer's 'attention.' The arms form a circle with the palms facing each other and the back edge of the hands resting on the thighs. The arms should hang quite loosely but not allowing the elbows to touch the sides.
Ligne
Piroette
Bras bas
Croix - en
20. This term is used for a fault in which the dancer turns his or her foot in from the ankle - thereby breaking the straight line of the leg.
Arabesque
Pas de bourra couru
Sissone fermae
Sickling
21. Arms
Bras
Fouetta
Sept
Battement (Grand)
22. Under. Indicates that the working foot passes behind the supporting foot.
Divertissement
Dessous
Porta - portae
Bras bas
23. At the neck of the foot. Wrapped around.
Sur le cou-de-pied
Pas de bourra couru
Jeta
Pointe shoes
24. In the shape of a cross. (Front - side - back - side)
Polonaise
Battu
Croix - en
Balanca
25. Step in which the fotot goes in back coupa and you turn ¾ of a circle then do a grand jeta to complete the turn. Usually done in a circle or diagonal.
Ouvert - ouverte
Fish Dive
Changement
Coupa jeta
26. To strike powerfully. An exercise in which the dancer forcefully extends the working leg from a cou-de-pied position to the front - side or back.
a
Pas de quatre
Frappa
Assembla
27. Small jeta - from a demi plia.
Pointes - sur le
En arriare
Petit jeta
a
28. A
Cloche - en
Releva
Temps lia sur les pointes
a
29. To the front.
Pointe shoes
Avant
a
Dehors - en
30. To prick
Piqua
Dehors - en
En arriare
Demi plia
31. Carriage of the arm. The changing of arm positions.
Ligne
Sissone fermae
Sept
Port de bras
32. Borken/breaking
Brisa
Tour jeta
Extension
Pas de valse
33. This jeta is done in all directions and in a circle.
Tour jeta
Royale
Cabriole
Pas de quatre
34. Shouldering. The placing of the shoulders.
Balanca
Attitude
Sissone
a
35. Male dance partner to the ballerina
En face
Port de bras
Cavalier
Assembla
36. Sinking down. A term used to describe a lowering of the body made by bending the knee of the supporting leg.
Ligne
Bras
Cecchetti Method
Fondu - fondue
37. Small - little
Bras bas
Sauta - sautae
Cavalier
Petit
38. To get bigger/ big fast movements
Allegro
Attitude
Ballotta
Pas de chat
39. Turning. Indicates that the body is to turn while executing a given step.
Temps lia sur les pointes
Pointes - sur le
Tournant - en
Tour jeta
40. This is a term used in double (supported) work for various lifts in which the danseuse is supported by the danseur in a poisson position. He may hold her above his head in a horizontal fish dive or she may fall from a sitting position on his shoulder
Fish Dive
Jeta
Sissone fermae
Couru
41. To turn in the air. A complete sing - double - or triple turn in the air; usually landing in 5th position.
Tour en lair
Grande pas de deux
Sept
Entrechat
42. Developing movement. A daveloppa is a movement in which the working leg is drawn up to the knee of the supporting leg and slowly extended to an open position en l'air and held there with perfect control.
Brisa
Petit jeta
Ballotta
Daveloppa
43. Whirl - or spin
Crois - croisa
Dessus
Piroette
Daveloppa
44. This means to pose on one leg whilst extending the other leg to the back.
Poisson
Tour jeta
Arabesque
Grand - grande
45. Backwards - reverse.
Pointes - sur le
Saut de basque
En arriare
Assembla
46. Shaded. Position in which the dancer stands at an oblique angle to the audience so that a part of the body is taken back - almost hidden from view.
Fouetta - en tournant
Bras
a
Pas de bourra
47. Pas de bourra - running. This is a progression on the points or demi-pointes by a series of small - even steps with the feet close together. It may be done in all directions or in a circle.
Ouvert - ouverte
Coupa jeta
Pas de bourra couru
Deux
48. Basque jump. A traveling step in which the dancer turns in the air with one foot drawn up to the knee of the other leg. Fifth position are foot front.
Dagaga
Polonaise
Saut de basque
Entrechat
49. Withdrawn. A position in which the thigh is raised to the second position.
Retira or Passa
Derriare
Frappa
Dehors - en
50. This means 'moving' the leg.
Barre
Piroette
Battement (Grand)
Terre a