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Test your basic knowledge |
Ballet Basics Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
performing-arts
,
dance
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Dance for four
Pas de quatre
Pointe shoes
Allonga
Cavalier
2. To put together - to make a jump from one foot then landing on both feet.
Ballon
Battu
Assembla
Releva
3. Flying brisa. In this brisa the dancer finishes on one foot after the beat - the other leg crossed either front or back.
Pas de trios
Balletomane
Grande pas de deux
Brisa vola
4. Sating ballet slippers dancers use when dancing in sur le point.
Pointe shoes
Balanca
Temps lia sur les pointes
Attitude
5. Small rise on the ball of the foot - usually in pointe shoes.
Demi pointe - sur la
Pas de chat
Assembla
Chassa
6. Pas de bourra - running. This is a progression on the points or demi-pointes by a series of small - even steps with the feet close together. It may be done in all directions or in a circle.
Bras bas
Pas de bourra couru
Porta - portae
Allonga
7. Backwards - reverse.
Port de bras
En arriare
a
Cha
8. Bent or bending. Bending of the knee or knees
a
Plia
Allonga
Grand - grande
9. Sinking down. A term used to describe a lowering of the body made by bending the knee of the supporting leg.
Crois - croisa
Corps
Attitude
Fondu - fondue
10. This describes certain jumps and steps - for example - jumping and landing from two feet - or a specific movement that is usually performed at the 'barre' - to stand on one leg - the other leg will then beat against it.
Petit jeta
a
Porta - portae
Battu
11. The working foot slides from the first or fifth position to the second or fourth position without lifting the toe from the ground.
Pencha
Pointe shoes
Bras
Tendu
12. Line. The outline of a dancer as she executes certain steps.
Pointes - sur le
Dedans - en
Ligne
Grand - grande
13. To glide. A traveling step executed by gliding the working foot from the fifth position in the required direction - the other foot closing to it.
Cavalier
Adagio
Tendu
Glissade
14. Basque jump. A traveling step in which the dancer turns in the air with one foot drawn up to the knee of the other leg. Fifth position are foot front.
Ballotta
Saut de basque
Pas de quatre
Pas de trios
15. A step traveling in a diagonal direction.
Cloche - en
Demi pointe - sur la
Corps
Diagonale
16. Slow - sustained movement
Arabesque
Petit
Pas de deux
Adagio
17. Turning. Indicates that the body is to turn while executing a given step.
Tournant - en
Petit jeta
Polonaise
Fouetta
18. Outward. Leg moves clockwise in a circular motion
Fouetta
Dehors - en
Pas
Ca
19. Like a bell. Refers to grand battements to the front and back sliding through first position.
Entrechat
Divertissement
Plia
Cloche - en
20. At the neck of the foot. Wrapped around.
Fouetta
Ouvert - ouverte
Glissade
Sur le cou-de-pied
21. Round of the leg. Circular movement of the leg.
Rond de jambe
Releva
Dessus
Cabriole
22. Big - large. (movements)
Pas de quatre
Grand - grande
Sur le cou-de-pied
Jambe
23. Step
En l'air
Derriare
Pointe shoes
Pas
24. The ability to jump easily and lightly into the air. Springy - usually men.
Ballon
Ca
Fouetta - en tournant
Fouetta
25. Connected movements on the points
Saut de basque
Temps lia sur les pointes
Grande pas de deux
Ouvert - ouverte
26. In the shape of a cross. (Front - side - back - side)
Saut de basque
Retira or Passa
Croix - en
Pas de deux
27. Closed sissone. Low elevation and a quick tempo - this sissonne finishes on two feet with the working foot gliding along the floor into the demi-plia in the fifth position.
Battu
Releva
Sissone fermae
Changement
28. Developing movement. A daveloppa is a movement in which the working leg is drawn up to the knee of the supporting leg and slowly extended to an open position en l'air and held there with perfect control.
Allegro
Daveloppa
Assembla
Pas de bourra couru
29. Foot rises about four inches from the floor with a well-pointed toe - then slides back into the the first or fifth position.
Dagaga
Grande pas de deux
Barre
Cavalier
30. Bourrae step - done on pointe of demi-point.
Demi plia
Retira or Passa
Sur le cou-de-pied
Pas de bourra
31. Royal. A changement in which the calves are beaten together before the feet change position.
Saut de basque
Royale
Daveloppa
Changement
32. Step of the cat. Jump where legs come up to double passa.
Cloche - en
Fish Dive
Pas de chat
Pas de bourra couru
33. Two
Petit
Deux
Grand - grande
Pas
34. To turn in a walk. The dancer turns slowly in place on one foot by a series of slight movements of the heel to the required side while maintaining a definite pose.
Promenade
Frappa
Fouetta - en tournant
Barre
35. Interweaving or braiding. A step of beating in which the dancer jumps into the air and rapidly crosses the legs before and behind each other.
Entrechat
Coda
Cabriole
Grande pas de deux
36. Step in which legs/thighs beat in the air
Battu
Devant
Fish Dive
Cabriole
37. To stretch out - make longer
Extension
Allonga
Pas de trios
Dehors - en
38. (Movements) in the air
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39. Turning fouetta.
Demi plia
Ligne
Bras
Fouetta - en tournant
40. A march in which two steps are taken forward on the demi-pointes and then the third step is taken flat with the supporting knee bent in fondu and the other leg raised in front.
Polonaise
Promenade
Piroette
Sur le cou-de-pied
41. A jump from both feet onto one foot
Sissone
Tour jeta
Polonaise
Fouetta - en tournant
42. Change of the feet in the air.
Demi plia
Royale
Temps lia sur les pointes
Changement
43. Carried. Refers either to a step which is traveled in the air from one spot to another.
Cecchetti Method
Temps lia sur les pointes
Porta - portae
Devant
44. To escape. From 5th to second. Feet slide and don't leave floor.
Saut de basque
a
Bras bas
Daveloppa
45. Over. Indicates that the working foot passes in front of the supporting foot.
Deux
Dessus
Ligne
Dagaga
46. This means to pose on one leg whilst extending the other leg to the back.
a
En arriare
Pas de bourra
Arabesque
47. Waltz step. Done with a graceful swaying body. Like a balanca but feet do not cross.
Pas de valse
Allegro
Assembla
Cha
48. Section that brings you to the end of a dance - its big and important.
Cha
Coda
Poisson
Jambe
49. To strike powerfully. An exercise in which the dancer forcefully extends the working leg from a cou-de-pied position to the front - side or back.
Fouetta - en tournant
Cavalier
Royale
Frappa
50. Step in which the fotot goes in back coupa and you turn ¾ of a circle then do a grand jeta to complete the turn. Usually done in a circle or diagonal.
Brisa vola
Rond de jambe
Cha
Coupa jeta