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Test your basic knowledge |
Ballet Basics Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
performing-arts
,
dance
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. This term is used for a fault in which the dancer turns his or her foot in from the ankle - thereby breaking the straight line of the leg.
Sickling
Sissone fermae
Allegro
Dehors - en
2. Carried. Refers either to a step which is traveled in the air from one spot to another.
Sauta - sautae
Porta - portae
Adagio
Rond de jambe
3. At the neck of the foot. Wrapped around.
Temps lia sur les pointes
Pas de chat
Sur le cou-de-pied
Allegro
4. Whirl - or spin
Releva
Fouetta - en tournant
Piroette
Assembla
5. Small - little
Balletomane
Pas
Petit
Plia
6. Step in which legs/thighs beat in the air
Couru
Allegro
Pas de bourra
Cabriole
7. Open - opened.
Tendu
a
Ouvert - ouverte
Pas de trios
8. Grand dance for two. Has a definite 5 parts.
Demi plia
Ballon
Grande pas de deux
Dehors - en
9. Fish. A position of the body in which the legs are crossed in the fifth position and held tightly together with the back arched. This pose is taken while jumping into the air.
Cloche - en
Poisson
Royale
Dehors - en
10. Turning fouetta.
a
Petit jeta
Fouetta - en tournant
Cecchetti Method
11. Under. Indicates that the working foot passes behind the supporting foot.
Sickling
Dessous
Grande pas de deux
Fondu - fondue
12. Bourrae step - done on pointe of demi-point.
Frappa
Royale
Allegro
Pas de bourra
13. A march in which two steps are taken forward on the demi-pointes and then the third step is taken flat with the supporting knee bent in fondu and the other leg raised in front.
Glissade
Piqua
Polonaise
Ballon
14. Royal. A changement in which the calves are beaten together before the feet change position.
Dehors - en
Devant
Royale
Cecchetti Method
15. Diversion - enjoyment. A suite of numbers called 'entraes -' inserted into a classic ballet. These short dances are calculated to display the talents of individuals or groups of dancers.
Port de bras
Divertissement
Balanca
Chassa
16. Raised
Releva
Tour jeta
Allonga
a
17. The working foot slides from the first or fifth position to the second or fourth position without lifting the toe from the ground.
Jambe
Allegro
Corps
Tendu
18. Flying brisa. In this brisa the dancer finishes on one foot after the beat - the other leg crossed either front or back.
Sissone fermae
a
Brisa vola
Devant
19. Step of the cat. Jump where legs come up to double passa.
Pas de chat
Pencha
Coda
Plia
20. Sideways. Used to indicate that a step is to be made to the side - either to the right or to the left.
Battu
Ca
Allegro
Dessus
21. This means to pose on one leg whilst extending the other leg to the back.
Fish Dive
Arabesque
En arriare
Assembla
22. Line. The outline of a dancer as she executes certain steps.
Ligne
Seconde - a
Releva
Battu
23. Dance for four
Divertissement
Pas de quatre
Fondu - fondue
Pas de bourra
24. Over. Indicates that the working foot passes in front of the supporting foot.
Sur le cou-de-pied
Polonaise
Dessus
Barre
25. This means 'moving' the leg.
Piroette
Battement (Grand)
Arabesque
Ca
26. Backwards - reverse.
Pas de quatre
Battement (Grand)
Royale
En arriare
27. Big - large. (movements)
Pas de chat
Grand - grande
Deux
Arabesque
28. On the points. Rising to the tips of the toes.
Pointes - sur le
Divertissement
Saut de basque
Grande pas de deux
29. To prick
Barre
Piqua
Plia
Attitude
30. This describes certain jumps and steps - for example - jumping and landing from two feet - or a specific movement that is usually performed at the 'barre' - to stand on one leg - the other leg will then beat against it.
Battu
a
Dessous
Saut de basque
31. A stationary handrail that is used during ballet warm up exercises. The term also refers to the exercises that are performed at the barre - as well as that part of a ballet class that incorporates barre exercises. Much of a ballet dancer's training t
Allonga
Pas de bourra
Pas de quatre
Barre
32. Arms low or down. This is the dancer's 'attention.' The arms form a circle with the palms facing each other and the back edge of the hands resting on the thighs. The arms should hang quite loosely but not allowing the elbows to touch the sides.
Bras bas
Divertissement
Polonaise
Sissone fermae
33. Change of the feet in the air.
Polonaise
Changement
a
Sept
34. Closed sissone. Low elevation and a quick tempo - this sissonne finishes on two feet with the working foot gliding along the floor into the demi-plia in the fifth position.
Sissone fermae
Brisa
Changement
Sur le cou-de-pied
35. Small jeta - from a demi plia.
Demi plia
Porta - portae
Petit jeta
Bras bas
36. To throw about. This is a jump from either one foot or both feet. Jump up to double passe and extend out.
Grande pas de deux
Jeta
Ballotta
Avant
37. Chased. A step in which one foot literally chases the other foot out of its position; done in a series.
Releva
Grand - grande
Chassa
Plia
38. Chains - links. A series of rapid turns on the points or demi-pointes done in a straight line or circle.
Terre a
Cha
Cabriole
Dagaga
39. A step traveling in a diagonal direction.
Assembla
Sickling
Diagonale
Pas de bourra couru
40. The ability to jump easily and lightly into the air. Springy - usually men.
Tour en lair
Releva
Jambe
Ballon
41. To glide. A traveling step executed by gliding the working foot from the fifth position in the required direction - the other foot closing to it.
Glissade
Arabesque
Tournant - en
Pointes - sur le
42. Waltz step. Done with a graceful swaying body. Like a balanca but feet do not cross.
Arabesque
Allegro
Pas de valse
Dagaga
43. The crossing of the legs with the body placed at an oblique angle to the audience.
Crois - croisa
Fondu - fondue
Ouvert - ouverte
Couru
44. This jeta is done in all directions and in a circle.
Pas de bourra couru
Sur le cou-de-pied
Battement (Grand)
Tour jeta
45. Slow - sustained movement
Devant
Adagio
a
Brisa
46. To the front.
Avant
Demi pointe - sur la
Fouetta - en tournant
Demi plia
47. Bent or bending. Bending of the knee or knees
Demi plia
Pas de deux
Plia
Changement
48. To the front. Any step in front of your body.
Devant
Poisson
Entrechat
Bras bas
49. To put together - to make a jump from one foot then landing on both feet.
Porta - portae
Deux
Barre
Assembla
50. Carriage of the arm. The changing of arm positions.
En arriare
Divertissement
Daveloppa
Port de bras