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Test your basic knowledge |
Ballet Basics Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
performing-arts
,
dance
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Arms low or down. This is the dancer's 'attention.' The arms form a circle with the palms facing each other and the back edge of the hands resting on the thighs. The arms should hang quite loosely but not allowing the elbows to touch the sides.
Changement
Fouetta - en tournant
Bras bas
Port de bras
2. Male dance partner to the ballerina
Cavalier
Battu
Fish Dive
Divertissement
3. Like a bell. Refers to grand battements to the front and back sliding through first position.
Fouetta - en tournant
Cloche - en
Tour jeta
Crois - croisa
4. To the second. Applies to legs or arms. Second position.
Seconde - a
Fish Dive
Divertissement
Ballotta
5. Small jeta - from a demi plia.
Piqua
Petit jeta
Pas de chat
Pas de quatre
6. Ground to ground. Feet never leave the floor.
Tournant - en
Divertissement
a
Terre a
7. Step in which legs/thighs beat in the air
Cabriole
Couru
Terre a
Fish Dive
8. Step
Promenade
Pas de valse
Releva
Pas
9. Sinking down. A term used to describe a lowering of the body made by bending the knee of the supporting leg.
Diagonale
Fondu - fondue
Adagio
Deux
10. Line. The outline of a dancer as she executes certain steps.
Dagaga
Demi plia
Tournant - en
Ligne
11. Outward. Leg moves clockwise in a circular motion
Dehors - en
Coupa jeta
Rond de jambe
Brisa vola
12. To turn in the air. A complete sing - double - or triple turn in the air; usually landing in 5th position.
Avant
Fish Dive
Tour en lair
Battu
13. Waltz step. Done with a graceful swaying body. Like a balanca but feet do not cross.
Bras
Pas de valse
Ouvert - ouverte
Couru
14. Shaded. Position in which the dancer stands at an oblique angle to the audience so that a part of the body is taken back - almost hidden from view.
Royale
a
Sissone fermae
Ballotta
15. Backwards - reverse.
En l'air
En arriare
a
Derriare
16. Big - large. (movements)
Jeta
Grand - grande
Releva
Fondu - fondue
17. Diversion - enjoyment. A suite of numbers called 'entraes -' inserted into a classic ballet. These short dances are calculated to display the talents of individuals or groups of dancers.
Poisson
Derriare
Tournant - en
Divertissement
18. To turn in a walk. The dancer turns slowly in place on one foot by a series of slight movements of the heel to the required side while maintaining a definite pose.
Dessous
Dedans - en
Promenade
Sept
19. Arms
Sissone
Ouvert - ouverte
Bras
Brisa vola
20. A step traveling in a diagonal direction.
Diagonale
Dehors - en
Sissone fermae
Crois - croisa
21. Grand dance for two. Has a definite 5 parts.
Cloche - en
Tournant - en
En arriare
Grande pas de deux
22. Turning. Indicates that the body is to turn while executing a given step.
Tour en lair
Pas de valse
Polonaise
Tournant - en
23. Section that brings you to the end of a dance - its big and important.
Coda
Avant
Pas de deux
Pas de valse
24. Step of the cat. Jump where legs come up to double passa.
Balanca
Pas de chat
Pencha
Temps lia sur les pointes
25. The crossing of the legs with the body placed at an oblique angle to the audience.
Crois - croisa
Plia
Allonga
Port de bras
26. Sideways. Used to indicate that a step is to be made to the side - either to the right or to the left.
Coupa jeta
a
Sickling
Ca
27. Open - opened.
Pencha
Ouvert - ouverte
a
Balletomane
28. Separated or thrown apart. Body position.
Attitude
Tour en lair
Pas de quatre
a
29. Two
Deux
Cecchetti Method
Fish Dive
Tournant - en
30. Dance for three
Ouvert - ouverte
Sissone
Daveloppa
Pas de trios
31. Seven
Ligne
Bras
Dedans - en
Sept
32. Jumped - jumping. When this name is added to a step - that step is done in the air.
Plia
Cloche - en
Sauta - sautae
Polonaise
33. Sating ballet slippers dancers use when dancing in sur le point.
Sur le cou-de-pied
Pointe shoes
a
Fondu - fondue
34. At the neck of the foot. Wrapped around.
Grand - grande
En face
Pas de valse
Sur le cou-de-pied
35. A ballet fan or enthusiast. The word was invented in Russia in the early nineteenth century.
Devant
Petit
Barre
Balletomane
36. This term is used for a fault in which the dancer turns his or her foot in from the ankle - thereby breaking the straight line of the leg.
Attitude
Jeta
Sickling
Retira or Passa
37. To strike powerfully. An exercise in which the dancer forcefully extends the working leg from a cou-de-pied position to the front - side or back.
Fouetta - en tournant
Polonaise
Frappa
Allegro
38. Dance for two.
Sauta - sautae
En arriare
a
Pas de deux
39. Bent or bending. Bending of the knee or knees
Plia
a
Promenade
Coda
40. Turning fouetta.
Couru
Fouetta
Cecchetti Method
Fouetta - en tournant
41. Interweaving or braiding. A step of beating in which the dancer jumps into the air and rapidly crosses the legs before and behind each other.
Assembla
Attitude
Daveloppa
Entrechat
42. To prick
Piqua
Diagonale
Sissone
Allegro
43. Under. Indicates that the working foot passes behind the supporting foot.
Ligne
Fondu - fondue
Dessous
Battement (Grand)
44. In the shape of a cross. (Front - side - back - side)
Croix - en
Sauta - sautae
Diagonale
a
45. Inward. Indicates that the leg moves in a circular direction - counterclockewise - from the back to the front.
Cecchetti Method
Adagio
Dedans - en
Deux
46. To get bigger/ big fast movements
Allegro
Bras bas
Sur le cou-de-pied
Demi plia
47. To rock - or to swing.
Balanca
Devant
Sur le cou-de-pied
Cloche - en
48. The working foot slides from the first or fifth position to the second or fourth position without lifting the toe from the ground.
Tendu
Fouetta
Balanca
Pas de quatre
49. A march in which two steps are taken forward on the demi-pointes and then the third step is taken flat with the supporting knee bent in fondu and the other leg raised in front.
Polonaise
Piroette
Tendu
Pas
50. Fish. A position of the body in which the legs are crossed in the fifth position and held tightly together with the back arched. This pose is taken while jumping into the air.
Poisson
Sur le cou-de-pied
En arriare
Petit