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Test your basic knowledge |
Ballet Basics Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
performing-arts
,
dance
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Over. Indicates that the working foot passes in front of the supporting foot.
Brisa
Pas de bourra couru
Cavalier
Dessus
2. Line. The outline of a dancer as she executes certain steps.
Pas de valse
Pas de bourra couru
Ligne
Ballotta
3. Small - half bend of the knees.
Promenade
Chassa
Demi plia
Pencha
4. Sating ballet slippers dancers use when dancing in sur le point.
Demi pointe - sur la
Pointe shoes
Cha
Daveloppa
5. Royal. A changement in which the calves are beaten together before the feet change position.
Royale
Battement (Grand)
Brisa vola
Petit
6. Turning fouetta.
Fouetta - en tournant
Deux
Cecchetti Method
Piqua
7. To face hips square. Not particularly to the front.
Saut de basque
Retira or Passa
Sissone
En face
8. Sinking down. A term used to describe a lowering of the body made by bending the knee of the supporting leg.
Pas de valse
Jambe
Ouvert - ouverte
Fondu - fondue
9. Interweaving or braiding. A step of beating in which the dancer jumps into the air and rapidly crosses the legs before and behind each other.
Royale
Dessous
En arriare
Entrechat
10. In the shape of a cross. (Front - side - back - side)
Pointe shoes
Jeta
Croix - en
Tour en lair
11. Arms low or down. This is the dancer's 'attention.' The arms form a circle with the palms facing each other and the back edge of the hands resting on the thighs. The arms should hang quite loosely but not allowing the elbows to touch the sides.
Pencha
Bras bas
a
Pas de valse
12. Chains - links. A series of rapid turns on the points or demi-pointes done in a straight line or circle.
Cha
Pas
Arabesque
Releva
13. Turning. Indicates that the body is to turn while executing a given step.
Tournant - en
Polonaise
Dehors - en
a
14. Two
Sept
Deux
Polonaise
Poisson
15. Open - opened.
Cha
Entrechat
Ouvert - ouverte
Demi pointe - sur la
16. Shouldering. The placing of the shoulders.
Poisson
a
Tour jeta
Derriare
17. The ability to jump easily and lightly into the air. Springy - usually men.
Pas
Battu
Divertissement
Ballon
18. To rock - or to swing.
Balanca
Rond de jambe
Adagio
Tournant - en
19. Borken/breaking
Pas de quatre
Cloche - en
a
Brisa
20. Backwards - reverse.
Bras bas
En arriare
a
Cabriole
21. Behind you - movements done behind you.
Assembla
En l'air
Fouetta - en tournant
Derriare
22. To throw. A jump from one foot to the other in which the working leg is brushed into the air and appears to have been thrown.
Jeta
Cavalier
Battement (Grand)
Cha
23. Inward. Indicates that the leg moves in a circular direction - counterclockewise - from the back to the front.
Tour jeta
Dessous
Dedans - en
Frappa
24. To put together - to make a jump from one foot then landing on both feet.
Tournant - en
Attitude
Assembla
Ouvert - ouverte
25. Separated or thrown apart. Body position.
Derriare
a
Pas de valse
Petit jeta
26. Small rise on the ball of the foot - usually in pointe shoes.
Demi pointe - sur la
Pas de bourra
Divertissement
Adagio
27. Small - little
Dedans - en
Sur le cou-de-pied
Petit
Pas de quatre
28. (Movements) in the air
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29. Enrico Cecchetti was a ballet teacher. He had a system of passing the tradition of ballet down to the next generation. The method has a definite program of strict routine and includes a table of principal set daily exercises for each day of the week.
Daveloppa
Cecchetti Method
a
Demi pointe - sur la
30. Basque jump. A traveling step in which the dancer turns in the air with one foot drawn up to the knee of the other leg. Fifth position are foot front.
Allegro
Battement (Grand)
Cecchetti Method
Saut de basque
31. Dance for three
Grand - grande
Pas de trios
Seconde - a
Pas de chat
32. Waltz step. Done with a graceful swaying body. Like a balanca but feet do not cross.
Temps lia sur les pointes
Pas de valse
Cavalier
Diagonale
33. To turn in the air. A complete sing - double - or triple turn in the air; usually landing in 5th position.
Grand - grande
Tour en lair
Pas de deux
a
34. Under. Indicates that the working foot passes behind the supporting foot.
Dedans - en
Dessous
Promenade
Diagonale
35. Small jeta - from a demi plia.
Retira or Passa
a
Petit jeta
Avant
36. A step traveling in a diagonal direction.
Dagaga
Croix - en
Diagonale
Fondu - fondue
37. Step of the cat. Jump where legs come up to double passa.
En face
Poisson
Daveloppa
Pas de chat
38. To get bigger/ big fast movements
Demi plia
Allegro
Arabesque
Corps
39. The working foot slides from the first or fifth position to the second or fourth position without lifting the toe from the ground.
Allegro
Attitude
a
Tendu
40. Closed sissone. Low elevation and a quick tempo - this sissonne finishes on two feet with the working foot gliding along the floor into the demi-plia in the fifth position.
Sissone fermae
Bras
Terre a
Dagaga
41. This means 'moving' the leg.
Pas
Entrechat
Battement (Grand)
Barre
42. Carried. Refers either to a step which is traveled in the air from one spot to another.
Brisa
Coupa jeta
Porta - portae
Cloche - en
43. Slow - sustained movement
Ballotta
Croix - en
a
Adagio
44. Jumped - jumping. When this name is added to a step - that step is done in the air.
Frappa
Sauta - sautae
Dehors - en
Tour en lair
45. A stationary handrail that is used during ballet warm up exercises. The term also refers to the exercises that are performed at the barre - as well as that part of a ballet class that incorporates barre exercises. Much of a ballet dancer's training t
Bras
Barre
Sur le cou-de-pied
Balanca
46. To glide. A traveling step executed by gliding the working foot from the fifth position in the required direction - the other foot closing to it.
Battement (Grand)
Coda
Glissade
Sept
47. Dance for two.
Pas de deux
Entrechat
Seconde - a
Sissone fermae
48. Ground to ground. Feet never leave the floor.
Corps
Terre a
Brisa vola
a
49. Dance for four
Jeta
Grand - grande
Pas de quatre
Ballotta
50. To the front.
Adagio
Fish Dive
Demi plia
Avant
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