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Test your basic knowledge |
Ballet Basics Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
performing-arts
,
dance
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. To stretch out - make longer
Port de bras
Allonga
Promenade
Tendu
2. To face hips square. Not particularly to the front.
Ca
En face
Brisa vola
Coda
3. Basque jump. A traveling step in which the dancer turns in the air with one foot drawn up to the knee of the other leg. Fifth position are foot front.
Sickling
Temps lia sur les pointes
Saut de basque
Promenade
4. To the front. Any step in front of your body.
Pointes - sur le
a
Devant
a
5. Bourrae step - done on pointe of demi-point.
Pas de deux
Pointes - sur le
Pas de bourra
Tendu
6. This jeta is done in all directions and in a circle.
Tour jeta
Dessus
Devant
Polonaise
7. Change of the feet in the air.
Arabesque
Corps
Fouetta - en tournant
Changement
8. To put together - to make a jump from one foot then landing on both feet.
Ligne
Deux
Assembla
Entrechat
9. The ability to jump easily and lightly into the air. Springy - usually men.
Sur le cou-de-pied
Ballon
En l'air
Porta - portae
10. Outward. Leg moves clockwise in a circular motion
Derriare
Dehors - en
Pas de bourra couru
Piqua
11. Connected movements on the points
Piqua
Temps lia sur les pointes
Entrechat
En face
12. Sinking down. A term used to describe a lowering of the body made by bending the knee of the supporting leg.
Pas de quatre
Dessous
Tour jeta
Fondu - fondue
13. To rock - or to swing.
Balanca
Tournant - en
Sept
Pointe shoes
14. Small - little
Battu
Petit
Chassa
Brisa
15. This term is used for a fault in which the dancer turns his or her foot in from the ankle - thereby breaking the straight line of the leg.
Avant
Royale
Sickling
Brisa
16. Jumped - jumping. When this name is added to a step - that step is done in the air.
Sauta - sautae
Sept
Battu
Fouetta - en tournant
17. The crossing of the legs with the body placed at an oblique angle to the audience.
En l'air
Crois - croisa
Porta - portae
Derriare
18. Small jeta - from a demi plia.
Petit jeta
Temps lia sur les pointes
Balanca
Sept
19. Developing movement. A daveloppa is a movement in which the working leg is drawn up to the knee of the supporting leg and slowly extended to an open position en l'air and held there with perfect control.
Plia
Croix - en
Daveloppa
Port de bras
20. Arms low or down. This is the dancer's 'attention.' The arms form a circle with the palms facing each other and the back edge of the hands resting on the thighs. The arms should hang quite loosely but not allowing the elbows to touch the sides.
Chassa
Sissone fermae
Balletomane
Bras bas
21. Whipped. A term applied to a whipping movement.
Cabriole
Fouetta
Port de bras
Derriare
22. Enrico Cecchetti was a ballet teacher. He had a system of passing the tradition of ballet down to the next generation. The method has a definite program of strict routine and includes a table of principal set daily exercises for each day of the week.
Cecchetti Method
Petit
Rond de jambe
Port de bras
23. Under. Indicates that the working foot passes behind the supporting foot.
Dessous
Sissone fermae
Pencha
Pointes - sur le
24. Round of the leg. Circular movement of the leg.
Demi pointe - sur la
Dedans - en
Battu
Rond de jambe
25. Behind you - movements done behind you.
Jeta
Pas de bourra
Port de bras
Derriare
26. Like a bell. Refers to grand battements to the front and back sliding through first position.
Pas de quatre
Pointe shoes
Cloche - en
Grande pas de deux
27. Term used to describe the ability of a dancer to raise and hold her extended leg en l'air.
Extension
Fouetta
Battement (Grand)
Sauta - sautae
28. To escape. From 5th to second. Feet slide and don't leave floor.
Cha
a
Barre
Grande pas de deux
29. This describes certain jumps and steps - for example - jumping and landing from two feet - or a specific movement that is usually performed at the 'barre' - to stand on one leg - the other leg will then beat against it.
Terre a
Pas de quatre
Pas de valse
Battu
30. Carried. Refers either to a step which is traveled in the air from one spot to another.
Ballotta
Porta - portae
Brisa vola
Croix - en
31. Dance for four
Pas de quatre
Petit jeta
Daveloppa
Fouetta - en tournant
32. This means 'moving' the leg.
Cabriole
Battement (Grand)
Sauta - sautae
Pointes - sur le
33. Sideways. Used to indicate that a step is to be made to the side - either to the right or to the left.
Divertissement
Terre a
Ligne
Ca
34. Waltz step. Done with a graceful swaying body. Like a balanca but feet do not cross.
Ca
Piqua
Pas de valse
Divertissement
35. To throw. A jump from one foot to the other in which the working leg is brushed into the air and appears to have been thrown.
Devant
Allonga
Petit jeta
Jeta
36. To turn in a walk. The dancer turns slowly in place on one foot by a series of slight movements of the heel to the required side while maintaining a definite pose.
Crois - croisa
Bras
Promenade
Diagonale
37. Step of the cat. Jump where legs come up to double passa.
a
Barre
Sissone fermae
Pas de chat
38. Over. Indicates that the working foot passes in front of the supporting foot.
Plia
Croix - en
Poisson
Dessus
39. Royal. A changement in which the calves are beaten together before the feet change position.
Ouvert - ouverte
Royale
Sur le cou-de-pied
Dessous
40. A march in which two steps are taken forward on the demi-pointes and then the third step is taken flat with the supporting knee bent in fondu and the other leg raised in front.
Polonaise
Allegro
Tour jeta
Daveloppa
41. A
Petit jeta
a
Rond de jambe
Assembla
42. Whirl - or spin
Allegro
Piroette
Piqua
a
43. Closed sissone. Low elevation and a quick tempo - this sissonne finishes on two feet with the working foot gliding along the floor into the demi-plia in the fifth position.
Sissone fermae
Pas de quatre
Daveloppa
Battement (Grand)
44. Seven
Sept
Petit jeta
Cabriole
Pas
45. Shouldering. The placing of the shoulders.
Ouvert - ouverte
Cabriole
a
Pointes - sur le
46. To pose - balanced on one leg while the other leg is slightly bent at the knee - extended to either the front - side or back.
Cha
Tendu
Fouetta - en tournant
Attitude
47. Arms
a
a
Balletomane
Bras
48. Step in which the fotot goes in back coupa and you turn ¾ of a circle then do a grand jeta to complete the turn. Usually done in a circle or diagonal.
Coupa jeta
Glissade
Ouvert - ouverte
Barre
49. Ground to ground. Feet never leave the floor.
Porta - portae
Terre a
Extension
Ligne
50. This is a term used in double (supported) work for various lifts in which the danseuse is supported by the danseur in a poisson position. He may hold her above his head in a horizontal fish dive or she may fall from a sitting position on his shoulder
Petit
Frappa
Fish Dive
En face