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Test your basic knowledge |
Ballet Basics Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
performing-arts
,
dance
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Behind you - movements done behind you.
Pencha
Derriare
Sissone fermae
Changement
2. To the second. Applies to legs or arms. Second position.
Barre
En face
Seconde - a
a
3. To stretch out - make longer
Crois - croisa
Tendu
Releva
Allonga
4. Inward. Indicates that the leg moves in a circular direction - counterclockewise - from the back to the front.
Entrechat
Croix - en
Dedans - en
Fouetta
5. Under. Indicates that the working foot passes behind the supporting foot.
Allegro
Dessous
Cecchetti Method
Sept
6. Body.
Piqua
Corps
Avant
En l'air
7. Male dance partner to the ballerina
Arabesque
Royale
Cavalier
Brisa vola
8. To glide. A traveling step executed by gliding the working foot from the fifth position in the required direction - the other foot closing to it.
Ballotta
Glissade
Derriare
Sur le cou-de-pied
9. Step
Pas de chat
Dessus
Jeta
Pas
10. A march in which two steps are taken forward on the demi-pointes and then the third step is taken flat with the supporting knee bent in fondu and the other leg raised in front.
Ballon
Attitude
Diagonale
Polonaise
11. Raised
Royale
Grand - grande
Cabriole
Releva
12. Pas de bourra - running. This is a progression on the points or demi-pointes by a series of small - even steps with the feet close together. It may be done in all directions or in a circle.
Sauta - sautae
Crois - croisa
Pas de bourra couru
Jeta
13. To lean
Pencha
Tendu
Pas de chat
Brisa vola
14. Basque jump. A traveling step in which the dancer turns in the air with one foot drawn up to the knee of the other leg. Fifth position are foot front.
Piqua
Saut de basque
Dessous
Battement (Grand)
15. To throw. A jump from one foot to the other in which the working leg is brushed into the air and appears to have been thrown.
Cabriole
Jeta
Couru
Bras bas
16. Fish. A position of the body in which the legs are crossed in the fifth position and held tightly together with the back arched. This pose is taken while jumping into the air.
Poisson
Tendu
Cloche - en
Demi pointe - sur la
17. Ground to ground. Feet never leave the floor.
Cecchetti Method
Demi pointe - sur la
Avant
Terre a
18. Line. The outline of a dancer as she executes certain steps.
Pas de chat
Terre a
Ligne
Balanca
19. Outward. Leg moves clockwise in a circular motion
Ballon
Dehors - en
Dedans - en
Sissone fermae
20. To turn in a walk. The dancer turns slowly in place on one foot by a series of slight movements of the heel to the required side while maintaining a definite pose.
Divertissement
Ballotta
Grande pas de deux
Promenade
21. Arms
Ligne
Bras
Devant
Pas de valse
22. Big - large. (movements)
Pas de bourra couru
Barre
Ballotta
Grand - grande
23. Round of the leg. Circular movement of the leg.
Sept
Sissone fermae
Rond de jambe
Ballotta
24. Step of the cat. Jump where legs come up to double passa.
Corps
Pas de chat
Pas de bourra
Tendu
25. Step in which legs/thighs beat in the air
a
Cabriole
Grand - grande
Battu
26. Whirl - or spin
Petit
Terre a
Sissone
Piroette
27. Sideways. Used to indicate that a step is to be made to the side - either to the right or to the left.
Rond de jambe
En l'air
Ballon
Ca
28. Dance for three
Retira or Passa
Coupa jeta
Pas de trios
Ouvert - ouverte
29. To put together - to make a jump from one foot then landing on both feet.
Assembla
Pas de quatre
a
Adagio
30. To get bigger/ big fast movements
Glissade
Tournant - en
Allegro
Saut de basque
31. Whipped. A term applied to a whipping movement.
Fouetta
Piroette
Battement (Grand)
Extension
32. Small - half bend of the knees.
Bras bas
Demi plia
Dedans - en
Retira or Passa
33. This means to pose on one leg whilst extending the other leg to the back.
Releva
Corps
Dehors - en
Arabesque
34. Open - opened.
Coupa jeta
Releva
Jeta
Ouvert - ouverte
35. Over. Indicates that the working foot passes in front of the supporting foot.
Adagio
a
Dessus
Promenade
36. Royal. A changement in which the calves are beaten together before the feet change position.
Royale
Avant
Daveloppa
Demi plia
37. A step traveling in a diagonal direction.
Cavalier
Sissone fermae
Fondu - fondue
Diagonale
38. Small - little
Pas de bourra
Petit
Promenade
Ca
39. The ability to jump easily and lightly into the air. Springy - usually men.
Dessus
En arriare
Ballon
Rond de jambe
40. A
Devant
a
Attitude
Seconde - a
41. Section that brings you to the end of a dance - its big and important.
Poisson
Ouvert - ouverte
Coda
Pas de deux
42. To turn in the air. A complete sing - double - or triple turn in the air; usually landing in 5th position.
Tour jeta
Cloche - en
Tour en lair
Sur le cou-de-pied
43. To strike powerfully. An exercise in which the dancer forcefully extends the working leg from a cou-de-pied position to the front - side or back.
Pas de trios
Tour en lair
Ouvert - ouverte
Frappa
44. A ballet fan or enthusiast. The word was invented in Russia in the early nineteenth century.
Pas de bourra couru
Balletomane
Ballotta
En face
45. Shouldering. The placing of the shoulders.
Pas
Pencha
Pas de bourra
a
46. Backwards - reverse.
Petit jeta
En arriare
Grand - grande
Dedans - en
47. Turning. Indicates that the body is to turn while executing a given step.
Tournant - en
Port de bras
Arabesque
Piqua
48. The crossing of the legs with the body placed at an oblique angle to the audience.
Cha
Arabesque
Crois - croisa
Daveloppa
49. A jump from both feet onto one foot
Tendu
Sissone
Coupa jeta
Temps lia sur les pointes
50. Dance for four
Retira or Passa
Battement (Grand)
Jambe
Pas de quatre