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Test your basic knowledge |
Ballet Basics Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
performing-arts
,
dance
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. To rock - or to swing.
Balanca
Battement (Grand)
Cha
Seconde - a
2. Separated or thrown apart. Body position.
Sur le cou-de-pied
a
Petit
Tournant - en
3. To turn in the air. A complete sing - double - or triple turn in the air; usually landing in 5th position.
a
Port de bras
Tour en lair
Pas de deux
4. Grand dance for two. Has a definite 5 parts.
Grande pas de deux
Terre a
Crois - croisa
Cecchetti Method
5. Chains - links. A series of rapid turns on the points or demi-pointes done in a straight line or circle.
Cha
Avant
Grande pas de deux
a
6. Closed sissone. Low elevation and a quick tempo - this sissonne finishes on two feet with the working foot gliding along the floor into the demi-plia in the fifth position.
Sissone fermae
Pas de chat
Pointe shoes
Derriare
7. Chased. A step in which one foot literally chases the other foot out of its position; done in a series.
Arabesque
Entrechat
Chassa
Dedans - en
8. Small - little
Pencha
Petit
Releva
Changement
9. In the shape of a cross. (Front - side - back - side)
Porta - portae
Petit
Glissade
Croix - en
10. To prick
Brisa
Piqua
Pas de valse
Pas
11. To turn in a walk. The dancer turns slowly in place on one foot by a series of slight movements of the heel to the required side while maintaining a definite pose.
Battu
Saut de basque
Promenade
Pas
12. Bent or bending. Bending of the knee or knees
Plia
Pencha
Polonaise
Terre a
13. To throw about. This is a jump from either one foot or both feet. Jump up to double passe and extend out.
Barre
Divertissement
Ballotta
Dedans - en
14. Whipped. A term applied to a whipping movement.
Sissone
Battement (Grand)
Fouetta
Plia
15. Turning. Indicates that the body is to turn while executing a given step.
Grand - grande
Tournant - en
Crois - croisa
Divertissement
16. (Movements) in the air
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17. To pose - balanced on one leg while the other leg is slightly bent at the knee - extended to either the front - side or back.
Attitude
a
Tendu
Saut de basque
18. The working foot slides from the first or fifth position to the second or fourth position without lifting the toe from the ground.
Barre
Croix - en
Bras bas
Tendu
19. To put together - to make a jump from one foot then landing on both feet.
Ballon
Promenade
Extension
Assembla
20. This means 'moving' the leg.
Battement (Grand)
Sauta - sautae
Cabriole
Sept
21. Fish. A position of the body in which the legs are crossed in the fifth position and held tightly together with the back arched. This pose is taken while jumping into the air.
Crois - croisa
a
Battu
Poisson
22. Dance for two.
Tendu
Plia
Pas de deux
Dessous
23. Sideways. Used to indicate that a step is to be made to the side - either to the right or to the left.
Sissone fermae
Pas de chat
Ca
Changement
24. Shouldering. The placing of the shoulders.
Retira or Passa
a
Terre a
Grande pas de deux
25. Foot rises about four inches from the floor with a well-pointed toe - then slides back into the the first or fifth position.
Bras
Dagaga
Sur le cou-de-pied
Glissade
26. Developing movement. A daveloppa is a movement in which the working leg is drawn up to the knee of the supporting leg and slowly extended to an open position en l'air and held there with perfect control.
Fouetta - en tournant
Daveloppa
Ligne
Pointes - sur le
27. At the neck of the foot. Wrapped around.
Demi pointe - sur la
Sur le cou-de-pied
Allegro
Ca
28. This is a term used in double (supported) work for various lifts in which the danseuse is supported by the danseur in a poisson position. He may hold her above his head in a horizontal fish dive or she may fall from a sitting position on his shoulder
Fish Dive
a
En l'air
Pas
29. Bourrae step - done on pointe of demi-point.
Tournant - en
Grande pas de deux
Pas de bourra
Jambe
30. Whirl - or spin
Piroette
Bras
Petit jeta
Terre a
31. Open - opened.
Cecchetti Method
Ouvert - ouverte
Sissone
Pas de bourra
32. Over. Indicates that the working foot passes in front of the supporting foot.
Tour jeta
Grand - grande
Dessus
Ligne
33. To the front.
Port de bras
Avant
Dedans - en
Balletomane
34. To stretch out - make longer
Royale
Allonga
Saut de basque
Rond de jambe
35. Like a bell. Refers to grand battements to the front and back sliding through first position.
En face
Cloche - en
Cavalier
Tournant - en
36. Behind you - movements done behind you.
Petit jeta
Derriare
Battu
Brisa vola
37. Body.
Promenade
Corps
Ouvert - ouverte
Grand - grande
38. Royal. A changement in which the calves are beaten together before the feet change position.
Fondu - fondue
Sissone
Royale
Pas de quatre
39. Step of the cat. Jump where legs come up to double passa.
Dehors - en
Dessus
Temps lia sur les pointes
Pas de chat
40. Raised
Grand - grande
Releva
a
Deux
41. A stationary handrail that is used during ballet warm up exercises. The term also refers to the exercises that are performed at the barre - as well as that part of a ballet class that incorporates barre exercises. Much of a ballet dancer's training t
Barre
Saut de basque
Dehors - en
Extension
42. To strike powerfully. An exercise in which the dancer forcefully extends the working leg from a cou-de-pied position to the front - side or back.
Frappa
Brisa vola
Sissone fermae
Sickling
43. This term is used for a fault in which the dancer turns his or her foot in from the ankle - thereby breaking the straight line of the leg.
Porta - portae
Chassa
Sickling
Corps
44. Diversion - enjoyment. A suite of numbers called 'entraes -' inserted into a classic ballet. These short dances are calculated to display the talents of individuals or groups of dancers.
Derriare
Tournant - en
Battu
Divertissement
45. Withdrawn. A position in which the thigh is raised to the second position.
Divertissement
Pas de bourra couru
Retira or Passa
En face
46. Step in which legs/thighs beat in the air
Cabriole
Daveloppa
Glissade
Sur le cou-de-pied
47. Male dance partner to the ballerina
Dessus
Cavalier
Porta - portae
Avant
48. Arms low or down. This is the dancer's 'attention.' The arms form a circle with the palms facing each other and the back edge of the hands resting on the thighs. The arms should hang quite loosely but not allowing the elbows to touch the sides.
Royale
Pointe shoes
Balanca
Bras bas
49. Ground to ground. Feet never leave the floor.
Balanca
Terre a
Avant
Arabesque
50. Section that brings you to the end of a dance - its big and important.
Ballon
Jambe
Tournant - en
Coda