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Test your basic knowledge |
Ballet Basics Vocab
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Study First
Subjects
:
performing-arts
,
dance
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Carriage of the arm. The changing of arm positions.
Petit
En arriare
Pas de trios
Port de bras
2. Flying brisa. In this brisa the dancer finishes on one foot after the beat - the other leg crossed either front or back.
Brisa vola
Pointe shoes
Ligne
a
3. Sinking down. A term used to describe a lowering of the body made by bending the knee of the supporting leg.
Fondu - fondue
Tour jeta
Sissone fermae
Coupa jeta
4. Shouldering. The placing of the shoulders.
Devant
Fish Dive
Corps
a
5. On the points. Rising to the tips of the toes.
a
Seconde - a
Pointes - sur le
Dessus
6. Pas de bourra - running. This is a progression on the points or demi-pointes by a series of small - even steps with the feet close together. It may be done in all directions or in a circle.
Dessous
Pas de bourra couru
Croix - en
Battement (Grand)
7. This means 'moving' the leg.
Changement
Brisa
Fouetta
Battement (Grand)
8. Small - little
Pas de trios
Pointes - sur le
a
Petit
9. A ballet fan or enthusiast. The word was invented in Russia in the early nineteenth century.
Crois - croisa
Fouetta
Balletomane
Avant
10. Bent or bending. Bending of the knee or knees
Plia
Porta - portae
Avant
Ca
11. Turning fouetta.
Pas de bourra
Entrechat
Fouetta - en tournant
Balletomane
12. Section that brings you to the end of a dance - its big and important.
Bras bas
Ballon
Piqua
Coda
13. Separated or thrown apart. Body position.
Dedans - en
Coda
Bras
a
14. Interweaving or braiding. A step of beating in which the dancer jumps into the air and rapidly crosses the legs before and behind each other.
Fouetta
Entrechat
Tendu
Pas
15. Withdrawn. A position in which the thigh is raised to the second position.
Retira or Passa
a
Pas de bourra couru
Fish Dive
16. To glide. A traveling step executed by gliding the working foot from the fifth position in the required direction - the other foot closing to it.
Glissade
Sept
Adagio
Pointe shoes
17. This jeta is done in all directions and in a circle.
Tour jeta
Balanca
Glissade
Cloche - en
18. Carried. Refers either to a step which is traveled in the air from one spot to another.
Avant
Porta - portae
Derriare
Pas de bourra
19. A step traveling in a diagonal direction.
Dehors - en
Diagonale
Bras
Jambe
20. Step of the cat. Jump where legs come up to double passa.
Adagio
Cabriole
Pas de chat
Sur le cou-de-pied
21. Step
Pas
Pas de deux
Glissade
Pencha
22. Basque jump. A traveling step in which the dancer turns in the air with one foot drawn up to the knee of the other leg. Fifth position are foot front.
Fish Dive
Cecchetti Method
Saut de basque
Attitude
23. A stationary handrail that is used during ballet warm up exercises. The term also refers to the exercises that are performed at the barre - as well as that part of a ballet class that incorporates barre exercises. Much of a ballet dancer's training t
Pas de quatre
Barre
Corps
Sept
24. A
Petit
a
Fouetta
Pointe shoes
25. To lean
Pencha
Devant
Sept
Brisa vola
26. Whipped. A term applied to a whipping movement.
Divertissement
Pointe shoes
Grande pas de deux
Fouetta
27. Running.
Promenade
Bras bas
Brisa vola
Couru
28. Arms low or down. This is the dancer's 'attention.' The arms form a circle with the palms facing each other and the back edge of the hands resting on the thighs. The arms should hang quite loosely but not allowing the elbows to touch the sides.
Piroette
Bras bas
Pas de chat
Pas de trios
29. Backwards - reverse.
Grand - grande
Adagio
Fondu - fondue
En arriare
30. Over. Indicates that the working foot passes in front of the supporting foot.
Grand - grande
Sickling
Dessus
Couru
31. This is a term used in double (supported) work for various lifts in which the danseuse is supported by the danseur in a poisson position. He may hold her above his head in a horizontal fish dive or she may fall from a sitting position on his shoulder
Fish Dive
Petit
Jambe
Pas de chat
32. Bourrae step - done on pointe of demi-point.
a
Dedans - en
Pas de bourra
Divertissement
33. Diversion - enjoyment. A suite of numbers called 'entraes -' inserted into a classic ballet. These short dances are calculated to display the talents of individuals or groups of dancers.
Terre a
Arabesque
Pas de trios
Divertissement
34. Waltz step. Done with a graceful swaying body. Like a balanca but feet do not cross.
Sept
Cloche - en
Pas de valse
Saut de basque
35. To the second. Applies to legs or arms. Second position.
Bras bas
Dagaga
Seconde - a
Crois - croisa
36. Small jeta - from a demi plia.
Cloche - en
Brisa
Piqua
Petit jeta
37. At the neck of the foot. Wrapped around.
Sur le cou-de-pied
Dedans - en
Chassa
Allonga
38. Seven
Sept
Pas de valse
Pas de trios
Daveloppa
39. Slow - sustained movement
Pointes - sur le
Brisa vola
Pas de bourra
Adagio
40. Dance for four
Sept
Bras
Plia
Pas de quatre
41. Step in which legs/thighs beat in the air
Dagaga
Tendu
Cabriole
a
42. To throw. A jump from one foot to the other in which the working leg is brushed into the air and appears to have been thrown.
a
Jeta
Attitude
Ligne
43. To rock - or to swing.
Pas de bourra
Balanca
Petit jeta
a
44. Inward. Indicates that the leg moves in a circular direction - counterclockewise - from the back to the front.
Fondu - fondue
Pas de bourra
Cecchetti Method
Dedans - en
45. In the shape of a cross. (Front - side - back - side)
Extension
Croix - en
Daveloppa
Arabesque
46. To face hips square. Not particularly to the front.
Battement (Grand)
Cavalier
Petit
En face
47. Dance for three
Cecchetti Method
Pas de trios
Ballotta
Demi plia
48. To escape. From 5th to second. Feet slide and don't leave floor.
Fouetta
Frappa
Allonga
a
49. Small - half bend of the knees.
Piqua
Pas de bourra couru
Demi plia
Pas de trios
50. Connected movements on the points
Ballon
Dehors - en
En arriare
Temps lia sur les pointes
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