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Test your basic knowledge |
Ballet Basics Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
performing-arts
,
dance
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. In the shape of a cross. (Front - side - back - side)
Saut de basque
Frappa
Croix - en
Balletomane
2. Term used to describe the ability of a dancer to raise and hold her extended leg en l'air.
Releva
Piqua
Fouetta - en tournant
Extension
3. Arms
Piroette
Bras
Barre
Cecchetti Method
4. Behind you - movements done behind you.
Avant
Derriare
Polonaise
Brisa vola
5. Dance for four
Ballon
Dessus
Pas de quatre
Demi plia
6. Step
Retira or Passa
Pas
Demi plia
Battement (Grand)
7. To throw about. This is a jump from either one foot or both feet. Jump up to double passe and extend out.
Pas
Ballotta
En face
Crois - croisa
8. To throw. A jump from one foot to the other in which the working leg is brushed into the air and appears to have been thrown.
Pas de trios
Jeta
Fondu - fondue
Pencha
9. Step of the cat. Jump where legs come up to double passa.
Crois - croisa
Balletomane
Cecchetti Method
Pas de chat
10. To turn in the air. A complete sing - double - or triple turn in the air; usually landing in 5th position.
Dehors - en
Ligne
Tour en lair
Pencha
11. This describes certain jumps and steps - for example - jumping and landing from two feet - or a specific movement that is usually performed at the 'barre' - to stand on one leg - the other leg will then beat against it.
Grande pas de deux
Battu
Battement (Grand)
Divertissement
12. This term is used for a fault in which the dancer turns his or her foot in from the ankle - thereby breaking the straight line of the leg.
Sickling
Tendu
Royale
Tour en lair
13. Dance for three
Sept
Pas de valse
Pas de bourra couru
Pas de trios
14. Slow - sustained movement
Fouetta - en tournant
Poisson
Adagio
Ballon
15. Dance for two.
Pas de deux
En arriare
Cavalier
En l'air
16. This jeta is done in all directions and in a circle.
Tour jeta
Dessus
Tendu
Plia
17. Small jeta - from a demi plia.
Devant
Brisa vola
Petit jeta
Chassa
18. Two
Deux
Petit jeta
Sissone fermae
Frappa
19. To stretch out - make longer
Sauta - sautae
Tour jeta
Allonga
Fondu - fondue
20. Foot rises about four inches from the floor with a well-pointed toe - then slides back into the the first or fifth position.
Bras bas
Bras
Dagaga
Sissone
21. On the points. Rising to the tips of the toes.
Petit jeta
Polonaise
Pointes - sur le
Battement (Grand)
22. To prick
Terre a
Jeta
Piqua
Demi plia
23. This means to pose on one leg whilst extending the other leg to the back.
Crois - croisa
Arabesque
En l'air
Royale
24. To face hips square. Not particularly to the front.
Chassa
Fish Dive
En face
a
25. To put together - to make a jump from one foot then landing on both feet.
Assembla
Saut de basque
Pointes - sur le
Rond de jambe
26. To strike powerfully. An exercise in which the dancer forcefully extends the working leg from a cou-de-pied position to the front - side or back.
Frappa
Balletomane
Extension
a
27. Whirl - or spin
Saut de basque
Ballon
Piroette
a
28. Round of the leg. Circular movement of the leg.
Releva
Coupa jeta
Rond de jambe
Pas
29. Outward. Leg moves clockwise in a circular motion
Demi pointe - sur la
Dehors - en
Fondu - fondue
Demi plia
30. Open - opened.
Retira or Passa
Couru
Ouvert - ouverte
Jambe
31. This is a term used in double (supported) work for various lifts in which the danseuse is supported by the danseur in a poisson position. He may hold her above his head in a horizontal fish dive or she may fall from a sitting position on his shoulder
Releva
Glissade
Fish Dive
a
32. Section that brings you to the end of a dance - its big and important.
Coda
Pencha
Couru
a
33. Under. Indicates that the working foot passes behind the supporting foot.
Dessous
Tour en lair
Sickling
Ligne
34. Borken/breaking
Pas
Ca
a
Brisa
35. Closed sissone. Low elevation and a quick tempo - this sissonne finishes on two feet with the working foot gliding along the floor into the demi-plia in the fifth position.
En l'air
Brisa
Sissone fermae
Poisson
36. Running.
Couru
Pas de valse
Deux
Daveloppa
37. Connected movements on the points
Pointe shoes
Ligne
Temps lia sur les pointes
Plia
38. To escape. From 5th to second. Feet slide and don't leave floor.
Demi plia
a
Porta - portae
Temps lia sur les pointes
39. Fish. A position of the body in which the legs are crossed in the fifth position and held tightly together with the back arched. This pose is taken while jumping into the air.
Pas de trios
Poisson
Pas de deux
Pointes - sur le
40. Over. Indicates that the working foot passes in front of the supporting foot.
Dessus
Pas de valse
Jeta
Demi plia
41. Sating ballet slippers dancers use when dancing in sur le point.
Sissone
Pas de bourra
Pointe shoes
Tendu
42. Change of the feet in the air.
Entrechat
a
Couru
Changement
43. A
a
Pas de valse
Jeta
Sauta - sautae
44. Leg.
Devant
Tournant - en
Fouetta
Jambe
45. To the second. Applies to legs or arms. Second position.
Petit jeta
Ballon
Seconde - a
a
46. Chains - links. A series of rapid turns on the points or demi-pointes done in a straight line or circle.
Corps
Devant
Cha
Entrechat
47. Withdrawn. A position in which the thigh is raised to the second position.
Retira or Passa
Dehors - en
Cloche - en
Pas de chat
48. A step traveling in a diagonal direction.
Cloche - en
Croix - en
a
Diagonale
49. At the neck of the foot. Wrapped around.
Tour en lair
Petit jeta
Sur le cou-de-pied
Sissone fermae
50. Whipped. A term applied to a whipping movement.
Fouetta
Sur le cou-de-pied
Ligne
Sissone