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Test your basic knowledge |
Ballet Basics Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
performing-arts
,
dance
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Behind you - movements done behind you.
Releva
Retira or Passa
Derriare
En l'air
2. Basque jump. A traveling step in which the dancer turns in the air with one foot drawn up to the knee of the other leg. Fifth position are foot front.
Saut de basque
Avant
Piqua
Allonga
3. To throw. A jump from one foot to the other in which the working leg is brushed into the air and appears to have been thrown.
Jeta
Promenade
Piroette
Cabriole
4. Arms low or down. This is the dancer's 'attention.' The arms form a circle with the palms facing each other and the back edge of the hands resting on the thighs. The arms should hang quite loosely but not allowing the elbows to touch the sides.
Pas de deux
Daveloppa
Sur le cou-de-pied
Bras bas
5. To put together - to make a jump from one foot then landing on both feet.
Assembla
Arabesque
Crois - croisa
a
6. Raised
Royale
Coupa jeta
Pencha
Releva
7. Seven
Devant
Sept
Demi plia
Allonga
8. Chains - links. A series of rapid turns on the points or demi-pointes done in a straight line or circle.
Changement
Petit jeta
Cha
a
9. Body.
Corps
Avant
Releva
Diagonale
10. The working foot slides from the first or fifth position to the second or fourth position without lifting the toe from the ground.
Pas de deux
Brisa vola
Tendu
Croix - en
11. Change of the feet in the air.
Petit jeta
Sissone fermae
Changement
Deux
12. Enrico Cecchetti was a ballet teacher. He had a system of passing the tradition of ballet down to the next generation. The method has a definite program of strict routine and includes a table of principal set daily exercises for each day of the week.
Pas de deux
Grande pas de deux
Ouvert - ouverte
Cecchetti Method
13. In the shape of a cross. (Front - side - back - side)
Ouvert - ouverte
En face
Croix - en
Changement
14. Backwards - reverse.
En arriare
Plia
Extension
Ballon
15. Leg.
Pas
Assembla
Jeta
Jambe
16. (Movements) in the air
17. A stationary handrail that is used during ballet warm up exercises. The term also refers to the exercises that are performed at the barre - as well as that part of a ballet class that incorporates barre exercises. Much of a ballet dancer's training t
Barre
Sissone
Adagio
Pas de deux
18. Whipped. A term applied to a whipping movement.
Derriare
Fouetta
Brisa vola
Ballon
19. Shaded. Position in which the dancer stands at an oblique angle to the audience so that a part of the body is taken back - almost hidden from view.
Polonaise
Pencha
a
Devant
20. The ability to jump easily and lightly into the air. Springy - usually men.
Porta - portae
Demi pointe - sur la
a
Ballon
21. This means to pose on one leg whilst extending the other leg to the back.
Arabesque
Pas de bourra
Terre a
Sissone
22. A march in which two steps are taken forward on the demi-pointes and then the third step is taken flat with the supporting knee bent in fondu and the other leg raised in front.
Jambe
Balanca
Jeta
Polonaise
23. The crossing of the legs with the body placed at an oblique angle to the audience.
Ligne
Chassa
Crois - croisa
Petit
24. Chased. A step in which one foot literally chases the other foot out of its position; done in a series.
Avant
Fouetta - en tournant
Chassa
a
25. Waltz step. Done with a graceful swaying body. Like a balanca but feet do not cross.
Pas de valse
Seconde - a
Porta - portae
Grande pas de deux
26. Shouldering. The placing of the shoulders.
Pointe shoes
Extension
a
Port de bras
27. At the neck of the foot. Wrapped around.
Sur le cou-de-pied
Diagonale
Fouetta - en tournant
Cecchetti Method
28. Outward. Leg moves clockwise in a circular motion
Attitude
Pas
Tour en lair
Dehors - en
29. This means 'moving' the leg.
Port de bras
Attitude
Battement (Grand)
Changement
30. Dance for three
Promenade
Saut de basque
Pas de trios
Cecchetti Method
31. To stretch out - make longer
Deux
Pas de chat
Allonga
Battu
32. Developing movement. A daveloppa is a movement in which the working leg is drawn up to the knee of the supporting leg and slowly extended to an open position en l'air and held there with perfect control.
Changement
Devant
Daveloppa
Avant
33. A jump from both feet onto one foot
Piroette
Pas
Dehors - en
Sissone
34. To prick
Battement (Grand)
Deux
Piqua
Fouetta - en tournant
35. Running.
Pas
Sissone
Cha
Couru
36. To lean
Couru
Pencha
Jeta
Retira or Passa
37. This term is used for a fault in which the dancer turns his or her foot in from the ankle - thereby breaking the straight line of the leg.
Pas de chat
Tour en lair
Sickling
Corps
38. Round of the leg. Circular movement of the leg.
Pas de chat
Promenade
Chassa
Rond de jambe
39. Carried. Refers either to a step which is traveled in the air from one spot to another.
Entrechat
Frappa
Grande pas de deux
Porta - portae
40. Connected movements on the points
Temps lia sur les pointes
Saut de basque
Chassa
Ouvert - ouverte
41. To get bigger/ big fast movements
Avant
Derriare
Allegro
Cha
42. To the front.
Promenade
Fondu - fondue
Avant
Derriare
43. Ground to ground. Feet never leave the floor.
Dehors - en
Terre a
Sur le cou-de-pied
Retira or Passa
44. A
Fouetta
Piroette
Royale
a
45. Borken/breaking
Battu
Brisa
Fouetta - en tournant
Polonaise
46. This jeta is done in all directions and in a circle.
Dessous
Tour jeta
Cecchetti Method
Petit jeta
47. Step in which the fotot goes in back coupa and you turn ¾ of a circle then do a grand jeta to complete the turn. Usually done in a circle or diagonal.
Brisa
Dagaga
a
Coupa jeta
48. Foot rises about four inches from the floor with a well-pointed toe - then slides back into the the first or fifth position.
Terre a
Sur le cou-de-pied
Dagaga
Dehors - en
49. Fish. A position of the body in which the legs are crossed in the fifth position and held tightly together with the back arched. This pose is taken while jumping into the air.
Daveloppa
Sissone
Ligne
Poisson
50. Sinking down. A term used to describe a lowering of the body made by bending the knee of the supporting leg.
Rond de jambe
a
Brisa
Fondu - fondue