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Test your basic knowledge |
Ballet Basics Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
performing-arts
,
dance
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Carriage of the arm. The changing of arm positions.
Port de bras
Porta - portae
a
Fondu - fondue
2. Ground to ground. Feet never leave the floor.
Dedans - en
Terre a
Grande pas de deux
Piqua
3. Dance for four
Porta - portae
Pas de quatre
Brisa vola
Seconde - a
4. Foot rises about four inches from the floor with a well-pointed toe - then slides back into the the first or fifth position.
Chassa
Retira or Passa
Dagaga
Divertissement
5. Term used to describe the ability of a dancer to raise and hold her extended leg en l'air.
Polonaise
Pas de deux
Grand - grande
Extension
6. Small jeta - from a demi plia.
Sissone fermae
Petit jeta
Entrechat
Demi pointe - sur la
7. Line. The outline of a dancer as she executes certain steps.
Arabesque
Poisson
Derriare
Ligne
8. To face hips square. Not particularly to the front.
En face
Dedans - en
Corps
Rond de jambe
9. To lean
Grand - grande
Changement
Pas
Pencha
10. To throw. A jump from one foot to the other in which the working leg is brushed into the air and appears to have been thrown.
Ballotta
Jeta
Poisson
En face
11. Open - opened.
Pas de valse
Attitude
Ouvert - ouverte
Fouetta
12. In the shape of a cross. (Front - side - back - side)
Pas
Ligne
Glissade
Croix - en
13. At the neck of the foot. Wrapped around.
Tour en lair
Pointe shoes
Fouetta
Sur le cou-de-pied
14. Round of the leg. Circular movement of the leg.
Sissone fermae
Rond de jambe
Fish Dive
Attitude
15. Closed sissone. Low elevation and a quick tempo - this sissonne finishes on two feet with the working foot gliding along the floor into the demi-plia in the fifth position.
En l'air
Sissone fermae
Pas de bourra
Adagio
16. A march in which two steps are taken forward on the demi-pointes and then the third step is taken flat with the supporting knee bent in fondu and the other leg raised in front.
Polonaise
Barre
Terre a
En face
17. Turning. Indicates that the body is to turn while executing a given step.
Dedans - en
Deux
Terre a
Tournant - en
18. Outward. Leg moves clockwise in a circular motion
Plia
Promenade
Dehors - en
En face
19. This is a term used in double (supported) work for various lifts in which the danseuse is supported by the danseur in a poisson position. He may hold her above his head in a horizontal fish dive or she may fall from a sitting position on his shoulder
Fish Dive
Dedans - en
Petit
Piroette
20. Like a bell. Refers to grand battements to the front and back sliding through first position.
Pencha
Demi pointe - sur la
Cloche - en
Entrechat
21. Whipped. A term applied to a whipping movement.
Sickling
Fouetta
Corps
Demi pointe - sur la
22. This describes certain jumps and steps - for example - jumping and landing from two feet - or a specific movement that is usually performed at the 'barre' - to stand on one leg - the other leg will then beat against it.
Coupa jeta
Battu
Polonaise
Pas de bourra
23. To strike powerfully. An exercise in which the dancer forcefully extends the working leg from a cou-de-pied position to the front - side or back.
Sissone fermae
Frappa
Sauta - sautae
Adagio
24. This means to pose on one leg whilst extending the other leg to the back.
Devant
Derriare
Arabesque
Pas de valse
25. Chased. A step in which one foot literally chases the other foot out of its position; done in a series.
Pas de quatre
Chassa
Glissade
Petit jeta
26. This means 'moving' the leg.
Cabriole
Battement (Grand)
Piqua
Polonaise
27. Section that brings you to the end of a dance - its big and important.
Piroette
Coda
Polonaise
Attitude
28. Over. Indicates that the working foot passes in front of the supporting foot.
Pas de valse
Dessus
Pas de chat
Fish Dive
29. Shaded. Position in which the dancer stands at an oblique angle to the audience so that a part of the body is taken back - almost hidden from view.
Demi plia
Ballon
a
Extension
30. A step traveling in a diagonal direction.
Dagaga
Temps lia sur les pointes
Sept
Diagonale
31. Backwards - reverse.
En arriare
Jeta
Deux
Pas de valse
32. To prick
Devant
Poisson
Piqua
Ballotta
33. To get bigger/ big fast movements
Divertissement
Allegro
Sept
Releva
34. Small - little
Petit
Jambe
Sur le cou-de-pied
a
35. Arms
Grand - grande
Balletomane
Bras
Barre
36. Waltz step. Done with a graceful swaying body. Like a balanca but feet do not cross.
Brisa vola
Pas de trios
Allonga
Pas de valse
37. Change of the feet in the air.
Ballon
Porta - portae
Ligne
Changement
38. A stationary handrail that is used during ballet warm up exercises. The term also refers to the exercises that are performed at the barre - as well as that part of a ballet class that incorporates barre exercises. Much of a ballet dancer's training t
Petit jeta
Promenade
Ca
Barre
39. Seven
Assembla
En face
Cloche - en
Sept
40. Big - large. (movements)
Cabriole
Grand - grande
En l'air
Retira or Passa
41. Separated or thrown apart. Body position.
a
Glissade
Pas de quatre
Allegro
42. Running.
Coda
Allegro
Demi plia
Couru
43. Pas de bourra - running. This is a progression on the points or demi-pointes by a series of small - even steps with the feet close together. It may be done in all directions or in a circle.
Glissade
Cha
Pas de bourra couru
Balanca
44. Flying brisa. In this brisa the dancer finishes on one foot after the beat - the other leg crossed either front or back.
Tournant - en
a
Brisa vola
Poisson
45. Borken/breaking
Assembla
Pas de bourra
Brisa
Polonaise
46. Small rise on the ball of the foot - usually in pointe shoes.
Demi pointe - sur la
Pencha
Balletomane
Ballotta
47. Shouldering. The placing of the shoulders.
a
Brisa
Seconde - a
Cloche - en
48. Step
Ouvert - ouverte
En face
Royale
Pas
49. To the second. Applies to legs or arms. Second position.
Cabriole
Seconde - a
Avant
Balletomane
50. Leg.
Dessous
Sickling
Derriare
Jambe