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Test your basic knowledge |
Ballet Basics Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
performing-arts
,
dance
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. This is a term used in double (supported) work for various lifts in which the danseuse is supported by the danseur in a poisson position. He may hold her above his head in a horizontal fish dive or she may fall from a sitting position on his shoulder
Fish Dive
Glissade
Fouetta - en tournant
Petit
2. A ballet fan or enthusiast. The word was invented in Russia in the early nineteenth century.
Frappa
Dagaga
Cabriole
Balletomane
3. Step
Cabriole
Cloche - en
Pas
Ballotta
4. Running.
Brisa vola
Pas de chat
Couru
Releva
5. To the front. Any step in front of your body.
a
Changement
Devant
Fish Dive
6. Small jeta - from a demi plia.
Coda
Petit jeta
Retira or Passa
Avant
7. Big - large. (movements)
Divertissement
Plia
Grand - grande
Croix - en
8. Like a bell. Refers to grand battements to the front and back sliding through first position.
Derriare
Seconde - a
Adagio
Cloche - en
9. Small rise on the ball of the foot - usually in pointe shoes.
Demi pointe - sur la
Deux
Derriare
Coupa jeta
10. Sinking down. A term used to describe a lowering of the body made by bending the knee of the supporting leg.
Allonga
Fondu - fondue
Deux
Terre a
11. Backwards - reverse.
Barre
Bras
Sissone
En arriare
12. Slow - sustained movement
Adagio
Releva
a
Fish Dive
13. Royal. A changement in which the calves are beaten together before the feet change position.
Temps lia sur les pointes
Royale
Assembla
Piroette
14. A stationary handrail that is used during ballet warm up exercises. The term also refers to the exercises that are performed at the barre - as well as that part of a ballet class that incorporates barre exercises. Much of a ballet dancer's training t
Corps
Grand - grande
Coda
Barre
15. Carried. Refers either to a step which is traveled in the air from one spot to another.
Porta - portae
Ballon
Sur le cou-de-pied
Cabriole
16. Separated or thrown apart. Body position.
Brisa vola
Poisson
a
Cloche - en
17. This term is used for a fault in which the dancer turns his or her foot in from the ankle - thereby breaking the straight line of the leg.
Ballon
Sickling
Chassa
Adagio
18. Outward. Leg moves clockwise in a circular motion
Pas de chat
Coda
Dehors - en
Diagonale
19. A step traveling in a diagonal direction.
Avant
Diagonale
Chassa
Fondu - fondue
20. Arms
Bras
Polonaise
Terre a
Cavalier
21. Two
Pointe shoes
Croix - en
Deux
Corps
22. Step in which legs/thighs beat in the air
Cabriole
Sur le cou-de-pied
Assembla
Pas de chat
23. Bourrae step - done on pointe of demi-point.
Pas de bourra
Sur le cou-de-pied
Battu
En l'air
24. Open - opened.
Allegro
Petit jeta
Plia
Ouvert - ouverte
25. Pas de bourra - running. This is a progression on the points or demi-pointes by a series of small - even steps with the feet close together. It may be done in all directions or in a circle.
Ligne
Allonga
Porta - portae
Pas de bourra couru
26. Arms low or down. This is the dancer's 'attention.' The arms form a circle with the palms facing each other and the back edge of the hands resting on the thighs. The arms should hang quite loosely but not allowing the elbows to touch the sides.
Assembla
Barre
Cloche - en
Bras bas
27. To turn in the air. A complete sing - double - or triple turn in the air; usually landing in 5th position.
Sissone fermae
Tour en lair
Tour jeta
Devant
28. To rock - or to swing.
Dessous
a
Jeta
Balanca
29. This means to pose on one leg whilst extending the other leg to the back.
Pas de deux
Royale
Arabesque
a
30. Dance for four
Chassa
Pas de quatre
Sissone fermae
En face
31. To prick
Piqua
Tour en lair
Allegro
En arriare
32. Whipped. A term applied to a whipping movement.
Brisa
Fouetta
Deux
Crois - croisa
33. Carriage of the arm. The changing of arm positions.
Dehors - en
Balletomane
Couru
Port de bras
34. To throw about. This is a jump from either one foot or both feet. Jump up to double passe and extend out.
Arabesque
Ballotta
a
Royale
35. A
Extension
Sickling
a
Pas de quatre
36. Ground to ground. Feet never leave the floor.
Terre a
Chassa
Attitude
Ballotta
37. Foot rises about four inches from the floor with a well-pointed toe - then slides back into the the first or fifth position.
Tendu
Dagaga
Divertissement
Promenade
38. Basque jump. A traveling step in which the dancer turns in the air with one foot drawn up to the knee of the other leg. Fifth position are foot front.
Saut de basque
Frappa
Pas de quatre
Allegro
39. To the second. Applies to legs or arms. Second position.
a
Couru
Seconde - a
Cloche - en
40. Sating ballet slippers dancers use when dancing in sur le point.
Cavalier
Pointe shoes
Sauta - sautae
Battement (Grand)
41. Fish. A position of the body in which the legs are crossed in the fifth position and held tightly together with the back arched. This pose is taken while jumping into the air.
Daveloppa
Pas de bourra couru
Coda
Poisson
42. To the front.
En l'air
Pas de chat
Avant
Sickling
43. To put together - to make a jump from one foot then landing on both feet.
Coda
Assembla
Demi pointe - sur la
Saut de basque
44. Bent or bending. Bending of the knee or knees
Sur le cou-de-pied
Seconde - a
Entrechat
Plia
45. Under. Indicates that the working foot passes behind the supporting foot.
Dessous
Battu
Piqua
Pointes - sur le
46. Turning. Indicates that the body is to turn while executing a given step.
Pointe shoes
Tournant - en
Cecchetti Method
Poisson
47. Developing movement. A daveloppa is a movement in which the working leg is drawn up to the knee of the supporting leg and slowly extended to an open position en l'air and held there with perfect control.
Petit
En face
Daveloppa
Sauta - sautae
48. Line. The outline of a dancer as she executes certain steps.
Entrechat
Ligne
Sissone fermae
Pas de quatre
49. Enrico Cecchetti was a ballet teacher. He had a system of passing the tradition of ballet down to the next generation. The method has a definite program of strict routine and includes a table of principal set daily exercises for each day of the week.
Cavalier
Pencha
En face
Cecchetti Method
50. Chased. A step in which one foot literally chases the other foot out of its position; done in a series.
Cavalier
Coupa jeta
Chassa
Piroette