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Test your basic knowledge |
Ballet Basics Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
performing-arts
,
dance
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Sating ballet slippers dancers use when dancing in sur le point.
a
Sept
Petit
Pointe shoes
2. Shouldering. The placing of the shoulders.
Pas de quatre
a
Cavalier
Sissone fermae
3. To throw about. This is a jump from either one foot or both feet. Jump up to double passe and extend out.
Battement (Grand)
Fouetta
Ballotta
Coupa jeta
4. To strike powerfully. An exercise in which the dancer forcefully extends the working leg from a cou-de-pied position to the front - side or back.
a
En l'air
Frappa
Pas de valse
5. Fish. A position of the body in which the legs are crossed in the fifth position and held tightly together with the back arched. This pose is taken while jumping into the air.
Poisson
Adagio
Demi plia
Bras bas
6. Term used to describe the ability of a dancer to raise and hold her extended leg en l'air.
Poisson
Extension
Polonaise
Cavalier
7. To stretch out - make longer
Pas de trios
Allonga
Brisa
Barre
8. To escape. From 5th to second. Feet slide and don't leave floor.
Balanca
Jeta
Changement
a
9. Male dance partner to the ballerina
Deux
Changement
Cavalier
Divertissement
10. Turning fouetta.
Cloche - en
Dedans - en
Plia
Fouetta - en tournant
11. Open - opened.
Dedans - en
Ouvert - ouverte
Devant
Pointe shoes
12. Bourrae step - done on pointe of demi-point.
Ouvert - ouverte
Pas de quatre
Pas de bourra
Dessous
13. Two
Balanca
Deux
En arriare
Tendu
14. Slow - sustained movement
Crois - croisa
Adagio
Ouvert - ouverte
Allonga
15. This is a term used in double (supported) work for various lifts in which the danseuse is supported by the danseur in a poisson position. He may hold her above his head in a horizontal fish dive or she may fall from a sitting position on his shoulder
Jeta
Sissone
Fish Dive
Terre a
16. Shaded. Position in which the dancer stands at an oblique angle to the audience so that a part of the body is taken back - almost hidden from view.
a
Porta - portae
Brisa vola
Tour en lair
17. Foot rises about four inches from the floor with a well-pointed toe - then slides back into the the first or fifth position.
Dagaga
Piqua
Pas de valse
Adagio
18. Whipped. A term applied to a whipping movement.
Devant
En l'air
Fouetta
a
19. A jump from both feet onto one foot
Cecchetti Method
Sissone
Grand - grande
Rond de jambe
20. This jeta is done in all directions and in a circle.
Sickling
Tournant - en
Cecchetti Method
Tour jeta
21. Jumped - jumping. When this name is added to a step - that step is done in the air.
Pas de quatre
Seconde - a
Sauta - sautae
Arabesque
22. This term is used for a fault in which the dancer turns his or her foot in from the ankle - thereby breaking the straight line of the leg.
Allonga
Arabesque
Sickling
Bras
23. Borken/breaking
Brisa
Releva
Jambe
Pencha
24. Grand dance for two. Has a definite 5 parts.
Piroette
Grande pas de deux
Pas de valse
Rond de jambe
25. To the front.
Diagonale
Avant
Sur le cou-de-pied
Battu
26. To face hips square. Not particularly to the front.
En face
Cavalier
Assembla
Daveloppa
27. Change of the feet in the air.
Cabriole
Ligne
Changement
Sauta - sautae
28. This describes certain jumps and steps - for example - jumping and landing from two feet - or a specific movement that is usually performed at the 'barre' - to stand on one leg - the other leg will then beat against it.
Saut de basque
Battu
Divertissement
Battement (Grand)
29. Chased. A step in which one foot literally chases the other foot out of its position; done in a series.
Deux
Glissade
Adagio
Chassa
30. Over. Indicates that the working foot passes in front of the supporting foot.
Pas de quatre
Dessus
Releva
Plia
31. Round of the leg. Circular movement of the leg.
Sissone fermae
Rond de jambe
Sept
Coda
32. Closed sissone. Low elevation and a quick tempo - this sissonne finishes on two feet with the working foot gliding along the floor into the demi-plia in the fifth position.
Ouvert - ouverte
Sissone fermae
Ballotta
Sept
33. Small rise on the ball of the foot - usually in pointe shoes.
Tendu
Devant
Promenade
Demi pointe - sur la
34. Seven
Devant
Sept
Attitude
Jeta
35. Raised
Releva
Pas de bourra
Cavalier
Tour en lair
36. In the shape of a cross. (Front - side - back - side)
Ligne
Sauta - sautae
Saut de basque
Croix - en
37. A march in which two steps are taken forward on the demi-pointes and then the third step is taken flat with the supporting knee bent in fondu and the other leg raised in front.
Port de bras
Ballotta
Polonaise
Jambe
38. Running.
Dedans - en
Couru
Glissade
Balletomane
39. Section that brings you to the end of a dance - its big and important.
Tournant - en
Coda
Brisa
Pas
40. The ability to jump easily and lightly into the air. Springy - usually men.
Promenade
Ballon
Pointe shoes
Rond de jambe
41. To prick
Chassa
Piqua
Pointes - sur le
Dedans - en
42. At the neck of the foot. Wrapped around.
Devant
Dagaga
Sur le cou-de-pied
Bras bas
43. Enrico Cecchetti was a ballet teacher. He had a system of passing the tradition of ballet down to the next generation. The method has a definite program of strict routine and includes a table of principal set daily exercises for each day of the week.
Poisson
Pas de trios
Cecchetti Method
Battement (Grand)
44. A stationary handrail that is used during ballet warm up exercises. The term also refers to the exercises that are performed at the barre - as well as that part of a ballet class that incorporates barre exercises. Much of a ballet dancer's training t
Pas de valse
Demi pointe - sur la
Sissone
Barre
45. Leg.
Dehors - en
Jambe
Fondu - fondue
Pas
46. Turning. Indicates that the body is to turn while executing a given step.
Crois - croisa
Tournant - en
Cloche - en
Dessous
47. Sideways. Used to indicate that a step is to be made to the side - either to the right or to the left.
Demi pointe - sur la
Plia
Ca
Corps
48. Big - large. (movements)
Dedans - en
Pas de chat
Grand - grande
Assembla
49. The working foot slides from the first or fifth position to the second or fourth position without lifting the toe from the ground.
Saut de basque
Sauta - sautae
Royale
Tendu
50. Backwards - reverse.
Attitude
En arriare
Divertissement
Tour en lair