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Test your basic knowledge |
Ballet Basics Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
performing-arts
,
dance
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. In the shape of a cross. (Front - side - back - side)
Tour jeta
Tendu
Croix - en
Deux
2. To pose - balanced on one leg while the other leg is slightly bent at the knee - extended to either the front - side or back.
Attitude
Cloche - en
Tour jeta
Pointes - sur le
3. Dance for four
Fouetta - en tournant
Plia
Releva
Pas de quatre
4. Like a bell. Refers to grand battements to the front and back sliding through first position.
Cabriole
Sickling
Cloche - en
Arabesque
5. Grand dance for two. Has a definite 5 parts.
Pas
Grande pas de deux
Sauta - sautae
Poisson
6. Dance for three
Poisson
Pas de trios
Pas de bourra couru
Corps
7. Arms
Coda
Bras
Changement
a
8. Whirl - or spin
a
Barre
Jeta
Piroette
9. Under. Indicates that the working foot passes behind the supporting foot.
Releva
Dessous
Pas de valse
Changement
10. Separated or thrown apart. Body position.
Pas de bourra couru
Attitude
Dessus
a
11. Outward. Leg moves clockwise in a circular motion
Brisa vola
En face
Tendu
Dehors - en
12. Waltz step. Done with a graceful swaying body. Like a balanca but feet do not cross.
Chassa
Piroette
Glissade
Pas de valse
13. This means 'moving' the leg.
a
Battu
Dagaga
Battement (Grand)
14. Bourrae step - done on pointe of demi-point.
Derriare
Pas de valse
Pas de bourra
Ouvert - ouverte
15. Enrico Cecchetti was a ballet teacher. He had a system of passing the tradition of ballet down to the next generation. The method has a definite program of strict routine and includes a table of principal set daily exercises for each day of the week.
Frappa
Retira or Passa
Tendu
Cecchetti Method
16. Running.
Couru
a
Sissone
Entrechat
17. Over. Indicates that the working foot passes in front of the supporting foot.
Crois - croisa
Dessus
Extension
Cha
18. A march in which two steps are taken forward on the demi-pointes and then the third step is taken flat with the supporting knee bent in fondu and the other leg raised in front.
Seconde - a
Retira or Passa
Polonaise
Brisa vola
19. Bent or bending. Bending of the knee or knees
Extension
En arriare
Assembla
Plia
20. Raised
Releva
Sept
Terre a
Pointe shoes
21. To throw about. This is a jump from either one foot or both feet. Jump up to double passe and extend out.
Ballotta
Pas de trios
Fondu - fondue
En l'air
22. Round of the leg. Circular movement of the leg.
Chassa
Royale
Pas
Rond de jambe
23. Diversion - enjoyment. A suite of numbers called 'entraes -' inserted into a classic ballet. These short dances are calculated to display the talents of individuals or groups of dancers.
Retira or Passa
Divertissement
Pas de bourra couru
Ballotta
24. Male dance partner to the ballerina
Petit
Cavalier
Port de bras
Crois - croisa
25. Royal. A changement in which the calves are beaten together before the feet change position.
Royale
Daveloppa
Sur le cou-de-pied
a
26. This jeta is done in all directions and in a circle.
Saut de basque
Diagonale
Tour jeta
Couru
27. Small - little
Pas de bourra couru
Petit
Balletomane
Cecchetti Method
28. Step in which the fotot goes in back coupa and you turn ¾ of a circle then do a grand jeta to complete the turn. Usually done in a circle or diagonal.
Frappa
Coupa jeta
Sissone
Divertissement
29. Step of the cat. Jump where legs come up to double passa.
Pas de chat
En l'air
Fouetta - en tournant
Balanca
30. Turning. Indicates that the body is to turn while executing a given step.
Crois - croisa
Tournant - en
Fish Dive
Glissade
31. (Movements) in the air
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32. Closed sissone. Low elevation and a quick tempo - this sissonne finishes on two feet with the working foot gliding along the floor into the demi-plia in the fifth position.
Cecchetti Method
Sissone fermae
Sur le cou-de-pied
Dagaga
33. To the front.
Avant
Dedans - en
a
Tendu
34. To the front. Any step in front of your body.
Jambe
Dagaga
Devant
Bras
35. To lean
Grande pas de deux
Piroette
Pencha
Cecchetti Method
36. To turn in a walk. The dancer turns slowly in place on one foot by a series of slight movements of the heel to the required side while maintaining a definite pose.
Promenade
Adagio
Royale
Plia
37. Whipped. A term applied to a whipping movement.
Cha
En face
Fouetta
Devant
38. Change of the feet in the air.
Changement
a
Petit
Pointes - sur le
39. To face hips square. Not particularly to the front.
Tendu
En face
Sur le cou-de-pied
Royale
40. Pas de bourra - running. This is a progression on the points or demi-pointes by a series of small - even steps with the feet close together. It may be done in all directions or in a circle.
Temps lia sur les pointes
Fouetta - en tournant
Port de bras
Pas de bourra couru
41. Seven
Terre a
Grand - grande
Sept
Ligne
42. A step traveling in a diagonal direction.
Diagonale
Allonga
Sur le cou-de-pied
Arabesque
43. To prick
Sauta - sautae
Piqua
En l'air
Seconde - a
44. Dance for two.
Brisa vola
Port de bras
Seconde - a
Pas de deux
45. Inward. Indicates that the leg moves in a circular direction - counterclockewise - from the back to the front.
Dedans - en
Jambe
En arriare
Coupa jeta
46. Big - large. (movements)
Grand - grande
Dessus
Pas de bourra
Diagonale
47. Flying brisa. In this brisa the dancer finishes on one foot after the beat - the other leg crossed either front or back.
Sickling
Brisa vola
Fouetta
Tendu
48. This term is used for a fault in which the dancer turns his or her foot in from the ankle - thereby breaking the straight line of the leg.
Cabriole
Cecchetti Method
Sickling
Fondu - fondue
49. To rock - or to swing.
Pas de trios
Petit
Balanca
Coupa jeta
50. The ability to jump easily and lightly into the air. Springy - usually men.
Demi plia
Diagonale
Ballon
Seconde - a