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Test your basic knowledge |
Ballet Basics Vocab
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Subjects
:
performing-arts
,
dance
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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.
Match each statement with the correct term.
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This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Waltz step. Done with a graceful swaying body. Like a balanca but feet do not cross.
Balanca
Ballotta
Dessous
Pas de valse
2. Sinking down. A term used to describe a lowering of the body made by bending the knee of the supporting leg.
Croix - en
Fondu - fondue
Ca
Extension
3. Whipped. A term applied to a whipping movement.
Tour en lair
Plia
Fouetta
Brisa vola
4. To glide. A traveling step executed by gliding the working foot from the fifth position in the required direction - the other foot closing to it.
Demi pointe - sur la
Glissade
Terre a
En face
5. At the neck of the foot. Wrapped around.
Sur le cou-de-pied
Cloche - en
Brisa vola
Sauta - sautae
6. Raised
Releva
Glissade
Pas
Ca
7. A march in which two steps are taken forward on the demi-pointes and then the third step is taken flat with the supporting knee bent in fondu and the other leg raised in front.
Couru
Demi pointe - sur la
Polonaise
Pas de deux
8. Sideways. Used to indicate that a step is to be made to the side - either to the right or to the left.
Demi plia
Seconde - a
a
Ca
9. Shouldering. The placing of the shoulders.
Cabriole
Pas de bourra couru
a
Promenade
10. Arms
Royale
Piqua
Bras
Cavalier
11. A
Pas de deux
Dagaga
Demi pointe - sur la
a
12. Turning fouetta.
Saut de basque
Pas de quatre
Dessous
Fouetta - en tournant
13. Body.
Avant
Saut de basque
Ca
Corps
14. Whirl - or spin
Extension
Seconde - a
Demi pointe - sur la
Piroette
15. Bent or bending. Bending of the knee or knees
Plia
Retira or Passa
Devant
Sept
16. Section that brings you to the end of a dance - its big and important.
Pas de quatre
Releva
Coda
Arabesque
17. To lean
Pas de chat
Allonga
Pencha
Tour en lair
18. To prick
Grand - grande
Pas de trios
Piqua
Arabesque
19. To the second. Applies to legs or arms. Second position.
Seconde - a
Promenade
Extension
Pas de deux
20. In the shape of a cross. (Front - side - back - side)
Croix - en
Fondu - fondue
Battement (Grand)
Allegro
21. Separated or thrown apart. Body position.
a
Tour en lair
Brisa
Ballotta
22. Like a bell. Refers to grand battements to the front and back sliding through first position.
Cloche - en
Grande pas de deux
Coda
Sur le cou-de-pied
23. Step of the cat. Jump where legs come up to double passa.
Pas de chat
Tour en lair
Battu
Cavalier
24. Outward. Leg moves clockwise in a circular motion
Sauta - sautae
Temps lia sur les pointes
Dehors - en
Cecchetti Method
25. To throw about. This is a jump from either one foot or both feet. Jump up to double passe and extend out.
Pas de bourra
a
Tendu
Ballotta
26. Dance for four
Pas de bourra
Entrechat
Pas de quatre
Pas de deux
27. Grand dance for two. Has a definite 5 parts.
Grande pas de deux
Barre
Tour en lair
Arabesque
28. Open - opened.
Adagio
Port de bras
Polonaise
Ouvert - ouverte
29. On the points. Rising to the tips of the toes.
Porta - portae
Deux
Barre
Pointes - sur le
30. Shaded. Position in which the dancer stands at an oblique angle to the audience so that a part of the body is taken back - almost hidden from view.
Tendu
Sickling
Pas
a
31. To stretch out - make longer
Diagonale
Allonga
Extension
Promenade
32. To put together - to make a jump from one foot then landing on both feet.
Demi pointe - sur la
Cecchetti Method
Deux
Assembla
33. To strike powerfully. An exercise in which the dancer forcefully extends the working leg from a cou-de-pied position to the front - side or back.
Pas de deux
Releva
Extension
Frappa
34. This jeta is done in all directions and in a circle.
a
Piroette
Balanca
Tour jeta
35. A stationary handrail that is used during ballet warm up exercises. The term also refers to the exercises that are performed at the barre - as well as that part of a ballet class that incorporates barre exercises. Much of a ballet dancer's training t
Porta - portae
Adagio
Cabriole
Barre
36. Fish. A position of the body in which the legs are crossed in the fifth position and held tightly together with the back arched. This pose is taken while jumping into the air.
Dagaga
Frappa
Piroette
Poisson
37. Backwards - reverse.
Seconde - a
En arriare
Promenade
Balanca
38. To turn in the air. A complete sing - double - or triple turn in the air; usually landing in 5th position.
Croix - en
Tour en lair
Diagonale
Porta - portae
39. This term is used for a fault in which the dancer turns his or her foot in from the ankle - thereby breaking the straight line of the leg.
Sickling
Changement
Deux
Cabriole
40. The working foot slides from the first or fifth position to the second or fourth position without lifting the toe from the ground.
Tendu
Croix - en
Bras bas
Petit jeta
41. Dance for three
Diagonale
Pas de trios
a
Fondu - fondue
42. To pose - balanced on one leg while the other leg is slightly bent at the knee - extended to either the front - side or back.
Attitude
Petit jeta
Tournant - en
Balletomane
43. Bourrae step - done on pointe of demi-point.
Fouetta - en tournant
Pas de bourra
a
Retira or Passa
44. Seven
Sept
Entrechat
Pas de deux
Seconde - a
45. To rock - or to swing.
Pointe shoes
Tour en lair
Balanca
Saut de basque
46. This is a term used in double (supported) work for various lifts in which the danseuse is supported by the danseur in a poisson position. He may hold her above his head in a horizontal fish dive or she may fall from a sitting position on his shoulder
Fish Dive
Fouetta
Piqua
Cloche - en
47. Step in which legs/thighs beat in the air
a
Cabriole
Cloche - en
Pencha
48. Carriage of the arm. The changing of arm positions.
Rond de jambe
Extension
Dessous
Port de bras
49. A step traveling in a diagonal direction.
Dehors - en
Diagonale
Daveloppa
Piroette
50. Ground to ground. Feet never leave the floor.
Terre a
En l'air
Royale
Battement (Grand)
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