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Test your basic knowledge |
Ballet Basics Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
performing-arts
,
dance
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. To the second. Applies to legs or arms. Second position.
Diagonale
Cecchetti Method
Seconde - a
Fondu - fondue
2. Under. Indicates that the working foot passes behind the supporting foot.
Assembla
Dessous
Piqua
En face
3. To lean
Crois - croisa
a
Pencha
Battement (Grand)
4. Sideways. Used to indicate that a step is to be made to the side - either to the right or to the left.
Demi plia
Cha
Pointe shoes
Ca
5. To stretch out - make longer
Royale
Pas de deux
Retira or Passa
Allonga
6. Step of the cat. Jump where legs come up to double passa.
Pas de chat
Seconde - a
Sauta - sautae
Daveloppa
7. Fish. A position of the body in which the legs are crossed in the fifth position and held tightly together with the back arched. This pose is taken while jumping into the air.
Bras bas
Tour jeta
Poisson
Fondu - fondue
8. The working foot slides from the first or fifth position to the second or fourth position without lifting the toe from the ground.
Port de bras
Dedans - en
Adagio
Tendu
9. To turn in the air. A complete sing - double - or triple turn in the air; usually landing in 5th position.
Demi pointe - sur la
Pas
Crois - croisa
Tour en lair
10. A
Piqua
Changement
Fondu - fondue
a
11. Male dance partner to the ballerina
Petit
Dagaga
Cavalier
Ballotta
12. Waltz step. Done with a graceful swaying body. Like a balanca but feet do not cross.
Coda
Pas de valse
Allegro
Fondu - fondue
13. Turning. Indicates that the body is to turn while executing a given step.
Piqua
Tournant - en
Saut de basque
Pas
14. A ballet fan or enthusiast. The word was invented in Russia in the early nineteenth century.
Balletomane
Porta - portae
Tour jeta
Brisa vola
15. A march in which two steps are taken forward on the demi-pointes and then the third step is taken flat with the supporting knee bent in fondu and the other leg raised in front.
Frappa
Corps
Polonaise
Dessus
16. Interweaving or braiding. A step of beating in which the dancer jumps into the air and rapidly crosses the legs before and behind each other.
Ballotta
Entrechat
Balletomane
Dessus
17. Carried. Refers either to a step which is traveled in the air from one spot to another.
En face
Jeta
Sept
Porta - portae
18. In the shape of a cross. (Front - side - back - side)
Croix - en
Grand - grande
Diagonale
Assembla
19. To strike powerfully. An exercise in which the dancer forcefully extends the working leg from a cou-de-pied position to the front - side or back.
Piqua
Grande pas de deux
Frappa
Changement
20. Royal. A changement in which the calves are beaten together before the feet change position.
Grand - grande
a
Cecchetti Method
Royale
21. Dance for three
Plia
Pas de trios
Ca
Brisa vola
22. Developing movement. A daveloppa is a movement in which the working leg is drawn up to the knee of the supporting leg and slowly extended to an open position en l'air and held there with perfect control.
Sur le cou-de-pied
Petit jeta
Avant
Daveloppa
23. To turn in a walk. The dancer turns slowly in place on one foot by a series of slight movements of the heel to the required side while maintaining a definite pose.
Arabesque
Porta - portae
Dedans - en
Promenade
24. To rock - or to swing.
Balanca
Releva
En arriare
Tour jeta
25. Section that brings you to the end of a dance - its big and important.
Allegro
Chassa
Pas de chat
Coda
26. Withdrawn. A position in which the thigh is raised to the second position.
Bras
Pas de bourra
Retira or Passa
Sur le cou-de-pied
27. A step traveling in a diagonal direction.
Porta - portae
Sissone
Attitude
Diagonale
28. Arms
Dehors - en
Piroette
Releva
Bras
29. This means 'moving' the leg.
Sissone
Assembla
Adagio
Battement (Grand)
30. On the points. Rising to the tips of the toes.
En arriare
Pointes - sur le
Pencha
Brisa
31. Bourrae step - done on pointe of demi-point.
Plia
Derriare
Pas de bourra
En l'air
32. To face hips square. Not particularly to the front.
Royale
Pas de deux
En face
Porta - portae
33. Borken/breaking
Demi plia
Brisa
Battu
Sickling
34. Dance for four
Sur le cou-de-pied
Pas de quatre
a
En l'air
35. Shaded. Position in which the dancer stands at an oblique angle to the audience so that a part of the body is taken back - almost hidden from view.
Ca
Battu
a
Poisson
36. Small jeta - from a demi plia.
Petit jeta
Pointe shoes
Jeta
Cha
37. Sating ballet slippers dancers use when dancing in sur le point.
Pointe shoes
Ballon
Changement
Attitude
38. Round of the leg. Circular movement of the leg.
Sissone fermae
Rond de jambe
Pencha
Releva
39. Over. Indicates that the working foot passes in front of the supporting foot.
Crois - croisa
Brisa
Barre
Dessus
40. The ability to jump easily and lightly into the air. Springy - usually men.
Ballon
Petit jeta
Saut de basque
Brisa
41. Grand dance for two. Has a definite 5 parts.
Grande pas de deux
Jeta
Sur le cou-de-pied
Piqua
42. Backwards - reverse.
Battu
En arriare
a
En l'air
43. Chased. A step in which one foot literally chases the other foot out of its position; done in a series.
Promenade
Chassa
Releva
Sickling
44. Chains - links. A series of rapid turns on the points or demi-pointes done in a straight line or circle.
Petit
Cha
Ca
Ballon
45. A jump from both feet onto one foot
Sissone
a
Jeta
Chassa
46. A stationary handrail that is used during ballet warm up exercises. The term also refers to the exercises that are performed at the barre - as well as that part of a ballet class that incorporates barre exercises. Much of a ballet dancer's training t
Petit
Barre
Rond de jambe
Pas de bourra couru
47. Step in which the fotot goes in back coupa and you turn ¾ of a circle then do a grand jeta to complete the turn. Usually done in a circle or diagonal.
Pointe shoes
Adagio
Petit
Coupa jeta
48. Small rise on the ball of the foot - usually in pointe shoes.
Demi pointe - sur la
Sissone
Pointes - sur le
Plia
49. Jumped - jumping. When this name is added to a step - that step is done in the air.
Bras
Sauta - sautae
Pointes - sur le
Croix - en
50. Step
Pencha
Ligne
Barre
Pas