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Test your basic knowledge |
Ballet Basics Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
performing-arts
,
dance
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. This is a term used in double (supported) work for various lifts in which the danseuse is supported by the danseur in a poisson position. He may hold her above his head in a horizontal fish dive or she may fall from a sitting position on his shoulder
Royale
Fish Dive
Polonaise
En face
2. The working foot slides from the first or fifth position to the second or fourth position without lifting the toe from the ground.
Sur le cou-de-pied
Piqua
Petit jeta
Tendu
3. On the points. Rising to the tips of the toes.
Adagio
Pointes - sur le
Ca
Extension
4. Two
Sickling
Pas
Deux
Tour jeta
5. To turn in the air. A complete sing - double - or triple turn in the air; usually landing in 5th position.
Entrechat
Pas de deux
Tour en lair
Crois - croisa
6. Shaded. Position in which the dancer stands at an oblique angle to the audience so that a part of the body is taken back - almost hidden from view.
Pencha
Dessus
a
Coupa jeta
7. To the front.
Royale
Tournant - en
Port de bras
Avant
8. Ground to ground. Feet never leave the floor.
Pointes - sur le
Terre a
Coda
Piqua
9. (Movements) in the air
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10. Pas de bourra - running. This is a progression on the points or demi-pointes by a series of small - even steps with the feet close together. It may be done in all directions or in a circle.
Pas de bourra couru
Dedans - en
Polonaise
Allegro
11. This term is used for a fault in which the dancer turns his or her foot in from the ankle - thereby breaking the straight line of the leg.
Sickling
Barre
Pointe shoes
Tournant - en
12. Connected movements on the points
Balanca
a
Temps lia sur les pointes
En arriare
13. Grand dance for two. Has a definite 5 parts.
Grande pas de deux
Allonga
Coupa jeta
Temps lia sur les pointes
14. A jump from both feet onto one foot
Dedans - en
Sissone
Pas de deux
Seconde - a
15. Chains - links. A series of rapid turns on the points or demi-pointes done in a straight line or circle.
Cha
Petit jeta
Terre a
Ballotta
16. Arms
Pas de bourra couru
Tour jeta
Promenade
Bras
17. Body.
Bras bas
Coda
Avant
Corps
18. Bourrae step - done on pointe of demi-point.
Pas de bourra
Allonga
Piroette
Avant
19. Foot rises about four inches from the floor with a well-pointed toe - then slides back into the the first or fifth position.
Sissone
Fouetta
Pas de bourra
Dagaga
20. Withdrawn. A position in which the thigh is raised to the second position.
Sickling
Retira or Passa
Devant
Piqua
21. To put together - to make a jump from one foot then landing on both feet.
Sickling
Assembla
Pencha
Plia
22. Carried. Refers either to a step which is traveled in the air from one spot to another.
Demi plia
Divertissement
Cecchetti Method
Porta - portae
23. Change of the feet in the air.
Diagonale
Releva
Entrechat
Changement
24. Carriage of the arm. The changing of arm positions.
Bras bas
Port de bras
Assembla
Sickling
25. Raised
Port de bras
Releva
Grand - grande
Frappa
26. To stretch out - make longer
a
Sur le cou-de-pied
Allonga
Tournant - en
27. To escape. From 5th to second. Feet slide and don't leave floor.
a
Royale
Tour en lair
Balletomane
28. Round of the leg. Circular movement of the leg.
Polonaise
Rond de jambe
Retira or Passa
Jeta
29. Leg.
Deux
Jambe
Promenade
Pas de bourra
30. To get bigger/ big fast movements
Fondu - fondue
Retira or Passa
Tendu
Allegro
31. Open - opened.
Temps lia sur les pointes
Dedans - en
Ouvert - ouverte
Pas de valse
32. Small - half bend of the knees.
Sickling
Sept
Demi plia
En l'air
33. Line. The outline of a dancer as she executes certain steps.
Changement
Ligne
Piroette
Brisa vola
34. This describes certain jumps and steps - for example - jumping and landing from two feet - or a specific movement that is usually performed at the 'barre' - to stand on one leg - the other leg will then beat against it.
Divertissement
Battu
Demi pointe - sur la
Ouvert - ouverte
35. Slow - sustained movement
Assembla
Balanca
Adagio
Port de bras
36. To turn in a walk. The dancer turns slowly in place on one foot by a series of slight movements of the heel to the required side while maintaining a definite pose.
Promenade
Pas de valse
Pas de trios
Balletomane
37. Dance for two.
Dessus
Cha
Pas de deux
a
38. Over. Indicates that the working foot passes in front of the supporting foot.
Dessus
Cloche - en
En l'air
Battu
39. Term used to describe the ability of a dancer to raise and hold her extended leg en l'air.
Ouvert - ouverte
a
Extension
a
40. The crossing of the legs with the body placed at an oblique angle to the audience.
Plia
Crois - croisa
Poisson
Fondu - fondue
41. This means to pose on one leg whilst extending the other leg to the back.
Sickling
Demi pointe - sur la
Arabesque
Bras
42. Small jeta - from a demi plia.
Petit jeta
Jambe
Cabriole
Piqua
43. Developing movement. A daveloppa is a movement in which the working leg is drawn up to the knee of the supporting leg and slowly extended to an open position en l'air and held there with perfect control.
Daveloppa
Crois - croisa
Fouetta
Pencha
44. Running.
Diagonale
Couru
Dedans - en
En arriare
45. A ballet fan or enthusiast. The word was invented in Russia in the early nineteenth century.
Tendu
Cha
Balletomane
Glissade
46. Inward. Indicates that the leg moves in a circular direction - counterclockewise - from the back to the front.
Fouetta - en tournant
Dedans - en
Chassa
Battement (Grand)
47. Jumped - jumping. When this name is added to a step - that step is done in the air.
Cavalier
Porta - portae
Sauta - sautae
En l'air
48. Backwards - reverse.
Royale
En arriare
Arabesque
Demi plia
49. Closed sissone. Low elevation and a quick tempo - this sissonne finishes on two feet with the working foot gliding along the floor into the demi-plia in the fifth position.
Corps
Frappa
Chassa
Sissone fermae
50. Waltz step. Done with a graceful swaying body. Like a balanca but feet do not cross.
Sauta - sautae
Pas de valse
Plia
Divertissement