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Test your basic knowledge |
Ballet Basics Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
performing-arts
,
dance
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Borken/breaking
Brisa
Diagonale
Dehors - en
a
2. Open - opened.
Dedans - en
Ouvert - ouverte
Cloche - en
Jambe
3. Slow - sustained movement
Adagio
Seconde - a
Jambe
En face
4. Carriage of the arm. The changing of arm positions.
Port de bras
Brisa vola
Bras bas
Battu
5. Male dance partner to the ballerina
Changement
Pas de bourra couru
Battement (Grand)
Cavalier
6. In the shape of a cross. (Front - side - back - side)
Polonaise
Ouvert - ouverte
Croix - en
Sauta - sautae
7. To the front.
Grand - grande
Grande pas de deux
Avant
Pas
8. Section that brings you to the end of a dance - its big and important.
Tournant - en
Pencha
Grande pas de deux
Coda
9. A stationary handrail that is used during ballet warm up exercises. The term also refers to the exercises that are performed at the barre - as well as that part of a ballet class that incorporates barre exercises. Much of a ballet dancer's training t
Balanca
Tendu
Barre
Changement
10. Sideways. Used to indicate that a step is to be made to the side - either to the right or to the left.
Extension
a
Ca
Corps
11. Step of the cat. Jump where legs come up to double passa.
Grand - grande
Adagio
Chassa
Pas de chat
12. The working foot slides from the first or fifth position to the second or fourth position without lifting the toe from the ground.
Tendu
Cloche - en
Fish Dive
Sur le cou-de-pied
13. To throw about. This is a jump from either one foot or both feet. Jump up to double passe and extend out.
Petit
Ballotta
a
Avant
14. Sinking down. A term used to describe a lowering of the body made by bending the knee of the supporting leg.
Fondu - fondue
Balletomane
Barre
Bras
15. Shaded. Position in which the dancer stands at an oblique angle to the audience so that a part of the body is taken back - almost hidden from view.
Pas de valse
Couru
Crois - croisa
a
16. A jump from both feet onto one foot
Pas de bourra couru
Extension
Brisa vola
Sissone
17. Chains - links. A series of rapid turns on the points or demi-pointes done in a straight line or circle.
Saut de basque
Cha
Cloche - en
a
18. Connected movements on the points
Frappa
Pas
Fouetta
Temps lia sur les pointes
19. Bourrae step - done on pointe of demi-point.
Pas de bourra
Seconde - a
Demi pointe - sur la
Barre
20. This jeta is done in all directions and in a circle.
En arriare
Arabesque
Tour jeta
Pas de bourra couru
21. Withdrawn. A position in which the thigh is raised to the second position.
Sauta - sautae
Crois - croisa
Allonga
Retira or Passa
22. Grand dance for two. Has a definite 5 parts.
Allegro
Grande pas de deux
Couru
Chassa
23. To get bigger/ big fast movements
Arabesque
Petit
Ballon
Allegro
24. Basque jump. A traveling step in which the dancer turns in the air with one foot drawn up to the knee of the other leg. Fifth position are foot front.
Demi plia
Seconde - a
Derriare
Saut de basque
25. Foot rises about four inches from the floor with a well-pointed toe - then slides back into the the first or fifth position.
Grand - grande
Plia
Piqua
Dagaga
26. A step traveling in a diagonal direction.
Diagonale
Retira or Passa
Piroette
Pas de deux
27. To escape. From 5th to second. Feet slide and don't leave floor.
a
Pas
Cha
Fouetta - en tournant
28. Turning fouetta.
Demi plia
Fouetta - en tournant
Brisa
Battement (Grand)
29. Behind you - movements done behind you.
Derriare
Pas
En face
Pointe shoes
30. Running.
Tour jeta
Ouvert - ouverte
Couru
Fouetta
31. Small jeta - from a demi plia.
Petit jeta
Plia
Divertissement
Dessous
32. Outward. Leg moves clockwise in a circular motion
Cavalier
Pas de bourra couru
Dehors - en
Tour jeta
33. To face hips square. Not particularly to the front.
Releva
En face
Pas de deux
Fish Dive
34. Royal. A changement in which the calves are beaten together before the feet change position.
Retira or Passa
Croix - en
Royale
Port de bras
35. (Movements) in the air
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36. To rock - or to swing.
Seconde - a
Diagonale
Balanca
Coupa jeta
37. To stretch out - make longer
Polonaise
Extension
Seconde - a
Allonga
38. Waltz step. Done with a graceful swaying body. Like a balanca but feet do not cross.
Pas de valse
a
a
Brisa vola
39. Inward. Indicates that the leg moves in a circular direction - counterclockewise - from the back to the front.
Dedans - en
Pas de trios
Corps
Dehors - en
40. Step in which legs/thighs beat in the air
Cloche - en
Piqua
Pencha
Cabriole
41. On the points. Rising to the tips of the toes.
Changement
Ligne
Entrechat
Pointes - sur le
42. Jumped - jumping. When this name is added to a step - that step is done in the air.
Ballotta
Piroette
Sauta - sautae
Sissone fermae
43. Term used to describe the ability of a dancer to raise and hold her extended leg en l'air.
Royale
Plia
Frappa
Extension
44. This means 'moving' the leg.
Pointes - sur le
En l'air
Battement (Grand)
Frappa
45. Pas de bourra - running. This is a progression on the points or demi-pointes by a series of small - even steps with the feet close together. It may be done in all directions or in a circle.
Royale
Pas de bourra couru
Ca
Tour jeta
46. Closed sissone. Low elevation and a quick tempo - this sissonne finishes on two feet with the working foot gliding along the floor into the demi-plia in the fifth position.
Pas de bourra couru
Polonaise
Sissone fermae
Coda
47. To glide. A traveling step executed by gliding the working foot from the fifth position in the required direction - the other foot closing to it.
Ca
Glissade
Daveloppa
Porta - portae
48. This describes certain jumps and steps - for example - jumping and landing from two feet - or a specific movement that is usually performed at the 'barre' - to stand on one leg - the other leg will then beat against it.
Battu
Sissone
Sauta - sautae
Arabesque
49. The crossing of the legs with the body placed at an oblique angle to the audience.
Fondu - fondue
Crois - croisa
Retira or Passa
Tour jeta
50. Two
Deux
Ouvert - ouverte
Corps
Dedans - en