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Test your basic knowledge |
Ballet Basics Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
performing-arts
,
dance
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. On the points. Rising to the tips of the toes.
Polonaise
Coupa jeta
Pointes - sur le
Ballotta
2. The crossing of the legs with the body placed at an oblique angle to the audience.
Allonga
Crois - croisa
Sissone fermae
Couru
3. To throw. A jump from one foot to the other in which the working leg is brushed into the air and appears to have been thrown.
Retira or Passa
Jeta
Seconde - a
Ballon
4. To get bigger/ big fast movements
Cha
Jambe
Pas de bourra
Allegro
5. Jumped - jumping. When this name is added to a step - that step is done in the air.
Tour en lair
Assembla
Avant
Sauta - sautae
6. Waltz step. Done with a graceful swaying body. Like a balanca but feet do not cross.
Balletomane
Frappa
Pas de valse
Croix - en
7. Sideways. Used to indicate that a step is to be made to the side - either to the right or to the left.
Cabriole
a
Ca
Terre a
8. This means 'moving' the leg.
Battement (Grand)
Dessous
Croix - en
Glissade
9. Diversion - enjoyment. A suite of numbers called 'entraes -' inserted into a classic ballet. These short dances are calculated to display the talents of individuals or groups of dancers.
Divertissement
Cha
Battu
Cavalier
10. Sinking down. A term used to describe a lowering of the body made by bending the knee of the supporting leg.
Plia
Dehors - en
Fondu - fondue
Ballon
11. Outward. Leg moves clockwise in a circular motion
Dehors - en
Piqua
Coda
a
12. To turn in the air. A complete sing - double - or triple turn in the air; usually landing in 5th position.
Ligne
Tour en lair
Pas de bourra
Balletomane
13. To throw about. This is a jump from either one foot or both feet. Jump up to double passe and extend out.
Ballotta
Daveloppa
Corps
Pointes - sur le
14. Open - opened.
Bras
Pointes - sur le
Royale
Ouvert - ouverte
15. Backwards - reverse.
Sept
Brisa
Coda
En arriare
16. Term used to describe the ability of a dancer to raise and hold her extended leg en l'air.
Polonaise
Daveloppa
Extension
Coda
17. Under. Indicates that the working foot passes behind the supporting foot.
Fondu - fondue
Dessous
Derriare
Cavalier
18. Foot rises about four inches from the floor with a well-pointed toe - then slides back into the the first or fifth position.
Devant
Ballotta
Dagaga
Grande pas de deux
19. Turning fouetta.
Piroette
Battu
Fouetta - en tournant
Porta - portae
20. To the front. Any step in front of your body.
Demi pointe - sur la
Devant
Cabriole
Crois - croisa
21. Dance for four
Battement (Grand)
Fondu - fondue
Pas de quatre
Pas de deux
22. Whirl - or spin
Avant
Divertissement
Piroette
Ca
23. Connected movements on the points
Temps lia sur les pointes
Poisson
Brisa
Derriare
24. Chased. A step in which one foot literally chases the other foot out of its position; done in a series.
Cha
Temps lia sur les pointes
Chassa
Devant
25. Arms low or down. This is the dancer's 'attention.' The arms form a circle with the palms facing each other and the back edge of the hands resting on the thighs. The arms should hang quite loosely but not allowing the elbows to touch the sides.
Entrechat
a
Extension
Bras bas
26. The working foot slides from the first or fifth position to the second or fourth position without lifting the toe from the ground.
En arriare
Tendu
Piroette
Balanca
27. Shouldering. The placing of the shoulders.
a
Allonga
Seconde - a
Cecchetti Method
28. Behind you - movements done behind you.
Derriare
Demi pointe - sur la
Battu
Ca
29. Whipped. A term applied to a whipping movement.
a
Fouetta
Plia
Cha
30. Male dance partner to the ballerina
Chassa
Sauta - sautae
Barre
Cavalier
31. Borken/breaking
Extension
Brisa
Arabesque
Changement
32. Bourrae step - done on pointe of demi-point.
Dessous
Pas de quatre
Barre
Pas de bourra
33. (Movements) in the air
34. Sating ballet slippers dancers use when dancing in sur le point.
Changement
Pointe shoes
Battu
Cabriole
35. To stretch out - make longer
Poisson
Saut de basque
Sur le cou-de-pied
Allonga
36. To glide. A traveling step executed by gliding the working foot from the fifth position in the required direction - the other foot closing to it.
Arabesque
Glissade
Dagaga
Allonga
37. Ground to ground. Feet never leave the floor.
Extension
Piroette
Terre a
Sept
38. To prick
Croix - en
Petit jeta
Piqua
Tour en lair
39. To put together - to make a jump from one foot then landing on both feet.
Jeta
Assembla
Arabesque
Cavalier
40. Carried. Refers either to a step which is traveled in the air from one spot to another.
Crois - croisa
Daveloppa
Cloche - en
Porta - portae
41. To rock - or to swing.
Balanca
Temps lia sur les pointes
Ca
Tour jeta
42. This term is used for a fault in which the dancer turns his or her foot in from the ankle - thereby breaking the straight line of the leg.
Adagio
Pas de bourra couru
a
Sickling
43. To pose - balanced on one leg while the other leg is slightly bent at the knee - extended to either the front - side or back.
En face
Attitude
Diagonale
Pas de trios
44. A jump from both feet onto one foot
Piqua
Sissone
a
Coupa jeta
45. A ballet fan or enthusiast. The word was invented in Russia in the early nineteenth century.
En face
Balletomane
Grand - grande
En l'air
46. This means to pose on one leg whilst extending the other leg to the back.
Temps lia sur les pointes
Fondu - fondue
Sissone
Arabesque
47. Small rise on the ball of the foot - usually in pointe shoes.
Pencha
Croix - en
Royale
Demi pointe - sur la
48. Carriage of the arm. The changing of arm positions.
Port de bras
Attitude
Fouetta - en tournant
Pas de valse
49. A
a
Ca
Poisson
Grande pas de deux
50. This jeta is done in all directions and in a circle.
Brisa vola
Balanca
Tour jeta
a