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Test your basic knowledge |
Ballet Basics Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
performing-arts
,
dance
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. To pose - balanced on one leg while the other leg is slightly bent at the knee - extended to either the front - side or back.
Releva
Frappa
Deux
Attitude
2. A step traveling in a diagonal direction.
Pas de bourra couru
Cavalier
Diagonale
Tendu
3. Body.
Corps
Entrechat
Pas de valse
Changement
4. Running.
Grande pas de deux
Barre
Cavalier
Couru
5. Step in which legs/thighs beat in the air
Arabesque
Tournant - en
Cabriole
Brisa
6. Seven
Fouetta - en tournant
En face
Polonaise
Sept
7. To glide. A traveling step executed by gliding the working foot from the fifth position in the required direction - the other foot closing to it.
En arriare
Pencha
Demi plia
Glissade
8. Chains - links. A series of rapid turns on the points or demi-pointes done in a straight line or circle.
En l'air
Avant
Cha
Extension
9. Under. Indicates that the working foot passes behind the supporting foot.
Ligne
Demi plia
Dessous
Grande pas de deux
10. Shouldering. The placing of the shoulders.
Fouetta - en tournant
a
Coda
Ca
11. Over. Indicates that the working foot passes in front of the supporting foot.
Ballotta
Dessus
Demi plia
Adagio
12. To stretch out - make longer
Saut de basque
Fish Dive
Allonga
Brisa vola
13. Withdrawn. A position in which the thigh is raised to the second position.
Rond de jambe
Pointe shoes
Jambe
Retira or Passa
14. Whipped. A term applied to a whipping movement.
Fouetta
a
Jambe
Pas de chat
15. The ability to jump easily and lightly into the air. Springy - usually men.
Retira or Passa
Coupa jeta
Ballon
Fish Dive
16. Pas de bourra - running. This is a progression on the points or demi-pointes by a series of small - even steps with the feet close together. It may be done in all directions or in a circle.
Jambe
Attitude
Pas de bourra couru
Tour jeta
17. Bent or bending. Bending of the knee or knees
Cecchetti Method
Adagio
Plia
a
18. A jump from both feet onto one foot
Sissone
Balletomane
Fondu - fondue
Croix - en
19. Grand dance for two. Has a definite 5 parts.
Grande pas de deux
Terre a
Polonaise
Releva
20. Separated or thrown apart. Body position.
Port de bras
Frappa
Balanca
a
21. Open - opened.
Balanca
Jambe
Ouvert - ouverte
Royale
22. Change of the feet in the air.
Changement
Brisa
Retira or Passa
Adagio
23. Like a bell. Refers to grand battements to the front and back sliding through first position.
Port de bras
Cloche - en
Ballon
Cecchetti Method
24. To get bigger/ big fast movements
Coupa jeta
Divertissement
Allegro
Port de bras
25. Developing movement. A daveloppa is a movement in which the working leg is drawn up to the knee of the supporting leg and slowly extended to an open position en l'air and held there with perfect control.
Daveloppa
Jambe
Changement
Ligne
26. To the second. Applies to legs or arms. Second position.
Bras
Ligne
Seconde - a
Battu
27. Big - large. (movements)
Sickling
Dagaga
Grand - grande
Sur le cou-de-pied
28. Step of the cat. Jump where legs come up to double passa.
Couru
Pas de chat
Dedans - en
Pointe shoes
29. Small rise on the ball of the foot - usually in pointe shoes.
Temps lia sur les pointes
Pas
Demi pointe - sur la
Attitude
30. Backwards - reverse.
Port de bras
En arriare
Tendu
Demi plia
31. Two
Deux
Allegro
Dessous
Frappa
32. To turn in the air. A complete sing - double - or triple turn in the air; usually landing in 5th position.
Royale
Cloche - en
Battement (Grand)
Tour en lair
33. Male dance partner to the ballerina
Bras
Tendu
Cavalier
Pas de bourra couru
34. Small jeta - from a demi plia.
a
Pas de chat
Petit jeta
Balanca
35. The working foot slides from the first or fifth position to the second or fourth position without lifting the toe from the ground.
Tournant - en
Dehors - en
Tendu
Demi plia
36. A ballet fan or enthusiast. The word was invented in Russia in the early nineteenth century.
Derriare
Pas de bourra
Balletomane
Bras
37. Raised
Releva
Demi pointe - sur la
Sissone
Cloche - en
38. Borken/breaking
En arriare
Retira or Passa
Derriare
Brisa
39. To the front.
Croix - en
Avant
Balanca
Extension
40. Shaded. Position in which the dancer stands at an oblique angle to the audience so that a part of the body is taken back - almost hidden from view.
Ballotta
a
Jeta
Pencha
41. Arms
Fouetta
Sept
Bras
Ballon
42. To strike powerfully. An exercise in which the dancer forcefully extends the working leg from a cou-de-pied position to the front - side or back.
a
Tendu
Fish Dive
Frappa
43. Dance for four
a
Pas de quatre
a
Petit
44. Enrico Cecchetti was a ballet teacher. He had a system of passing the tradition of ballet down to the next generation. The method has a definite program of strict routine and includes a table of principal set daily exercises for each day of the week.
Changement
Battement (Grand)
Cecchetti Method
Croix - en
45. Fish. A position of the body in which the legs are crossed in the fifth position and held tightly together with the back arched. This pose is taken while jumping into the air.
Poisson
Attitude
Port de bras
Terre a
46. Step
Coupa jeta
Pas
Allonga
Terre a
47. This describes certain jumps and steps - for example - jumping and landing from two feet - or a specific movement that is usually performed at the 'barre' - to stand on one leg - the other leg will then beat against it.
Pas de bourra couru
Battu
Bras
Porta - portae
48. To face hips square. Not particularly to the front.
Balanca
Releva
En face
Demi plia
49. In the shape of a cross. (Front - side - back - side)
Saut de basque
Croix - en
Tour en lair
Couru
50. This is a term used in double (supported) work for various lifts in which the danseuse is supported by the danseur in a poisson position. He may hold her above his head in a horizontal fish dive or she may fall from a sitting position on his shoulder
Fish Dive
Saut de basque
Piroette
Porta - portae