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Test your basic knowledge |
Ballet Basics Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
performing-arts
,
dance
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. This means 'moving' the leg.
Glissade
Cabriole
Sissone fermae
Battement (Grand)
2. Closed sissone. Low elevation and a quick tempo - this sissonne finishes on two feet with the working foot gliding along the floor into the demi-plia in the fifth position.
Tournant - en
Battu
Arabesque
Sissone fermae
3. Separated or thrown apart. Body position.
a
Crois - croisa
Frappa
Demi plia
4. Ground to ground. Feet never leave the floor.
Terre a
Attitude
Cecchetti Method
Tendu
5. Term used to describe the ability of a dancer to raise and hold her extended leg en l'air.
Petit
Avant
a
Extension
6. Carried. Refers either to a step which is traveled in the air from one spot to another.
Balletomane
Battu
Porta - portae
Bras
7. A stationary handrail that is used during ballet warm up exercises. The term also refers to the exercises that are performed at the barre - as well as that part of a ballet class that incorporates barre exercises. Much of a ballet dancer's training t
Promenade
Barre
Pas de valse
Battu
8. A jump from both feet onto one foot
Sissone
Pas de bourra
Derriare
Tendu
9. Over. Indicates that the working foot passes in front of the supporting foot.
Assembla
Jambe
Balletomane
Dessus
10. Grand dance for two. Has a definite 5 parts.
Pas de deux
Grande pas de deux
a
Pencha
11. Small rise on the ball of the foot - usually in pointe shoes.
Crois - croisa
Demi pointe - sur la
Battement (Grand)
Diagonale
12. To the second. Applies to legs or arms. Second position.
Pas de trios
Seconde - a
Poisson
Daveloppa
13. Dance for two.
Petit jeta
Piqua
Pas de deux
Fouetta - en tournant
14. Backwards - reverse.
En l'air
En arriare
Devant
Bras
15. To lean
Dagaga
Pencha
Adagio
Seconde - a
16. Section that brings you to the end of a dance - its big and important.
Coda
Ballotta
Tournant - en
Fish Dive
17. Whirl - or spin
Jeta
Daveloppa
Pas de chat
Piroette
18. The crossing of the legs with the body placed at an oblique angle to the audience.
Crois - croisa
Derriare
a
Polonaise
19. Royal. A changement in which the calves are beaten together before the feet change position.
Changement
Royale
Releva
Petit
20. Bourrae step - done on pointe of demi-point.
Divertissement
Ballon
Brisa
Pas de bourra
21. A step traveling in a diagonal direction.
Pas
Diagonale
Porta - portae
Ligne
22. To turn in a walk. The dancer turns slowly in place on one foot by a series of slight movements of the heel to the required side while maintaining a definite pose.
Sissone
Porta - portae
Sissone fermae
Promenade
23. Step of the cat. Jump where legs come up to double passa.
Sickling
Pas de chat
Brisa vola
Devant
24. Waltz step. Done with a graceful swaying body. Like a balanca but feet do not cross.
Bras bas
Pas de valse
Sissone
Releva
25. Small - little
Chassa
Petit
a
Divertissement
26. Chased. A step in which one foot literally chases the other foot out of its position; done in a series.
Chassa
Corps
a
Entrechat
27. Chains - links. A series of rapid turns on the points or demi-pointes done in a straight line or circle.
Dehors - en
Porta - portae
Cha
Grand - grande
28. Bent or bending. Bending of the knee or knees
Retira or Passa
Plia
Pointe shoes
Cabriole
29. Interweaving or braiding. A step of beating in which the dancer jumps into the air and rapidly crosses the legs before and behind each other.
Grande pas de deux
Entrechat
Sauta - sautae
Fouetta - en tournant
30. Big - large. (movements)
Changement
Tour en lair
Grand - grande
a
31. To face hips square. Not particularly to the front.
Cavalier
Retira or Passa
En face
Barre
32. To glide. A traveling step executed by gliding the working foot from the fifth position in the required direction - the other foot closing to it.
Pointe shoes
Glissade
Petit jeta
Port de bras
33. This is a term used in double (supported) work for various lifts in which the danseuse is supported by the danseur in a poisson position. He may hold her above his head in a horizontal fish dive or she may fall from a sitting position on his shoulder
Polonaise
Battement (Grand)
Fish Dive
Pas de bourra couru
34. To the front. Any step in front of your body.
Devant
Pas de trios
Diagonale
Extension
35. Line. The outline of a dancer as she executes certain steps.
Ligne
Temps lia sur les pointes
En l'air
Allonga
36. Arms low or down. This is the dancer's 'attention.' The arms form a circle with the palms facing each other and the back edge of the hands resting on the thighs. The arms should hang quite loosely but not allowing the elbows to touch the sides.
Cecchetti Method
Retira or Passa
Bras bas
Promenade
37. To stretch out - make longer
Diagonale
En arriare
Allonga
Ballon
38. Like a bell. Refers to grand battements to the front and back sliding through first position.
Bras bas
Cloche - en
Pencha
Arabesque
39. Sideways. Used to indicate that a step is to be made to the side - either to the right or to the left.
Grande pas de deux
Balletomane
Ca
Frappa
40. Whipped. A term applied to a whipping movement.
Arabesque
Dagaga
Fouetta
Glissade
41. Carriage of the arm. The changing of arm positions.
Sauta - sautae
Rond de jambe
Frappa
Port de bras
42. To put together - to make a jump from one foot then landing on both feet.
Tour en lair
Poisson
Bras
Assembla
43. To strike powerfully. An exercise in which the dancer forcefully extends the working leg from a cou-de-pied position to the front - side or back.
Frappa
Bras
Brisa vola
Diagonale
44. To throw about. This is a jump from either one foot or both feet. Jump up to double passe and extend out.
En arriare
Pas de quatre
Extension
Ballotta
45. Withdrawn. A position in which the thigh is raised to the second position.
Retira or Passa
Sauta - sautae
Sissone fermae
En face
46. Developing movement. A daveloppa is a movement in which the working leg is drawn up to the knee of the supporting leg and slowly extended to an open position en l'air and held there with perfect control.
Sauta - sautae
Releva
Daveloppa
Fouetta - en tournant
47. This means to pose on one leg whilst extending the other leg to the back.
Assembla
Coda
Arabesque
Releva
48. Shaded. Position in which the dancer stands at an oblique angle to the audience so that a part of the body is taken back - almost hidden from view.
Sissone
Sur le cou-de-pied
a
Tour en lair
49. Step in which the fotot goes in back coupa and you turn ¾ of a circle then do a grand jeta to complete the turn. Usually done in a circle or diagonal.
Diagonale
Coupa jeta
Arabesque
a
50. To get bigger/ big fast movements
Pas de bourra
Allegro
a
Coupa jeta