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Test your basic knowledge |
Ballet Basics Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
performing-arts
,
dance
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A
Coupa jeta
Derriare
a
Cha
2. To the front. Any step in front of your body.
Cloche - en
Jambe
Piqua
Devant
3. Running.
Derriare
Couru
Jambe
En arriare
4. Flying brisa. In this brisa the dancer finishes on one foot after the beat - the other leg crossed either front or back.
Brisa vola
Brisa
Pencha
Chassa
5. Term used to describe the ability of a dancer to raise and hold her extended leg en l'air.
Retira or Passa
Fondu - fondue
Assembla
Extension
6. Small rise on the ball of the foot - usually in pointe shoes.
Sissone fermae
Allonga
Pas de valse
Demi pointe - sur la
7. Carried. Refers either to a step which is traveled in the air from one spot to another.
Porta - portae
Cha
Adagio
Deux
8. Inward. Indicates that the leg moves in a circular direction - counterclockewise - from the back to the front.
Dedans - en
Pas de valse
Attitude
Allonga
9. Small - little
a
Petit
Couru
Port de bras
10. To get bigger/ big fast movements
Retira or Passa
Temps lia sur les pointes
Seconde - a
Allegro
11. A ballet fan or enthusiast. The word was invented in Russia in the early nineteenth century.
Sept
Battu
a
Balletomane
12. Shouldering. The placing of the shoulders.
En l'air
a
Grand - grande
Frappa
13. Fish. A position of the body in which the legs are crossed in the fifth position and held tightly together with the back arched. This pose is taken while jumping into the air.
Ca
Ligne
Poisson
Coupa jeta
14. Change of the feet in the air.
Bras bas
Croix - en
Changement
Piqua
15. Line. The outline of a dancer as she executes certain steps.
Ligne
Balanca
Grande pas de deux
En l'air
16. Sideways. Used to indicate that a step is to be made to the side - either to the right or to the left.
Ca
Daveloppa
a
Couru
17. This means to pose on one leg whilst extending the other leg to the back.
Arabesque
Devant
Rond de jambe
Sissone fermae
18. Grand dance for two. Has a definite 5 parts.
Balanca
Assembla
Grande pas de deux
Saut de basque
19. Interweaving or braiding. A step of beating in which the dancer jumps into the air and rapidly crosses the legs before and behind each other.
Fish Dive
Brisa
Adagio
Entrechat
20. In the shape of a cross. (Front - side - back - side)
Cha
Croix - en
Ballotta
Royale
21. To turn in a walk. The dancer turns slowly in place on one foot by a series of slight movements of the heel to the required side while maintaining a definite pose.
Temps lia sur les pointes
Promenade
Balanca
Piroette
22. To put together - to make a jump from one foot then landing on both feet.
a
Plia
En l'air
Assembla
23. Jumped - jumping. When this name is added to a step - that step is done in the air.
Sauta - sautae
Grande pas de deux
Jeta
Fouetta - en tournant
24. Slow - sustained movement
Ballon
a
Adagio
Petit jeta
25. Bent or bending. Bending of the knee or knees
Sept
Poisson
Jeta
Plia
26. To glide. A traveling step executed by gliding the working foot from the fifth position in the required direction - the other foot closing to it.
Glissade
Sickling
Fouetta - en tournant
Ligne
27. A jump from both feet onto one foot
Porta - portae
Sissone
Ballotta
Cha
28. Withdrawn. A position in which the thigh is raised to the second position.
Poisson
Retira or Passa
Pas de trios
Changement
29. Shaded. Position in which the dancer stands at an oblique angle to the audience so that a part of the body is taken back - almost hidden from view.
a
Fish Dive
Sept
Porta - portae
30. This describes certain jumps and steps - for example - jumping and landing from two feet - or a specific movement that is usually performed at the 'barre' - to stand on one leg - the other leg will then beat against it.
Ligne
Battu
Pas de valse
Pas
31. Small - half bend of the knees.
Demi plia
Seconde - a
Tournant - en
a
32. The crossing of the legs with the body placed at an oblique angle to the audience.
Derriare
Cavalier
Crois - croisa
a
33. The working foot slides from the first or fifth position to the second or fourth position without lifting the toe from the ground.
Bras bas
Extension
Tendu
Crois - croisa
34. Separated or thrown apart. Body position.
Pas de deux
Crois - croisa
a
Couru
35. Connected movements on the points
Pas de quatre
Temps lia sur les pointes
Fondu - fondue
a
36. A stationary handrail that is used during ballet warm up exercises. The term also refers to the exercises that are performed at the barre - as well as that part of a ballet class that incorporates barre exercises. Much of a ballet dancer's training t
a
Diagonale
Barre
Divertissement
37. At the neck of the foot. Wrapped around.
Sissone
Adagio
Sur le cou-de-pied
Croix - en
38. Turning fouetta.
Barre
Sept
Adagio
Fouetta - en tournant
39. Developing movement. A daveloppa is a movement in which the working leg is drawn up to the knee of the supporting leg and slowly extended to an open position en l'air and held there with perfect control.
Sept
Daveloppa
Cavalier
Pas de bourra
40. Over. Indicates that the working foot passes in front of the supporting foot.
Assembla
Sissone fermae
Dessus
Croix - en
41. Step of the cat. Jump where legs come up to double passa.
Retira or Passa
Saut de basque
Sept
Pas de chat
42. Under. Indicates that the working foot passes behind the supporting foot.
Dessous
Glissade
Grand - grande
Temps lia sur les pointes
43. To the front.
Allonga
En face
Entrechat
Avant
44. Whipped. A term applied to a whipping movement.
Fouetta
Devant
Pointe shoes
Sept
45. Outward. Leg moves clockwise in a circular motion
Pointes - sur le
Cecchetti Method
Dehors - en
Port de bras
46. Arms low or down. This is the dancer's 'attention.' The arms form a circle with the palms facing each other and the back edge of the hands resting on the thighs. The arms should hang quite loosely but not allowing the elbows to touch the sides.
a
Saut de basque
Extension
Bras bas
47. Arms
Porta - portae
Corps
En face
Bras
48. To strike powerfully. An exercise in which the dancer forcefully extends the working leg from a cou-de-pied position to the front - side or back.
Dagaga
Frappa
Pas de chat
Devant
49. Dance for two.
a
Pas de deux
Chassa
Fish Dive
50. This term is used for a fault in which the dancer turns his or her foot in from the ankle - thereby breaking the straight line of the leg.
Avant
Sickling
Glissade
Battement (Grand)