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Test your basic knowledge |
Ballet Basics Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
performing-arts
,
dance
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Shouldering. The placing of the shoulders.
a
Pointes - sur le
En face
Seconde - a
2. To glide. A traveling step executed by gliding the working foot from the fifth position in the required direction - the other foot closing to it.
Tendu
Glissade
Temps lia sur les pointes
Pas de bourra
3. Like a bell. Refers to grand battements to the front and back sliding through first position.
Cloche - en
Adagio
Temps lia sur les pointes
Fondu - fondue
4. Inward. Indicates that the leg moves in a circular direction - counterclockewise - from the back to the front.
Sissone fermae
Dedans - en
Releva
Port de bras
5. Chains - links. A series of rapid turns on the points or demi-pointes done in a straight line or circle.
Fouetta
Cha
Allonga
a
6. Carriage of the arm. The changing of arm positions.
Port de bras
Diagonale
Deux
Derriare
7. Over. Indicates that the working foot passes in front of the supporting foot.
Sur le cou-de-pied
Pencha
a
Dessus
8. A step traveling in a diagonal direction.
Dagaga
Diagonale
Pas de quatre
a
9. Leg.
Croix - en
Attitude
Pas de trios
Jambe
10. Step of the cat. Jump where legs come up to double passa.
Pas de chat
Promenade
Dehors - en
Battement (Grand)
11. Backwards - reverse.
Grande pas de deux
Balanca
En arriare
Poisson
12. Bent or bending. Bending of the knee or knees
Plia
Balletomane
Pas
En arriare
13. To throw. A jump from one foot to the other in which the working leg is brushed into the air and appears to have been thrown.
Devant
Cabriole
Jeta
Fish Dive
14. Line. The outline of a dancer as she executes certain steps.
Bras bas
Derriare
Pas
Ligne
15. Diversion - enjoyment. A suite of numbers called 'entraes -' inserted into a classic ballet. These short dances are calculated to display the talents of individuals or groups of dancers.
Poisson
Divertissement
Ligne
Couru
16. Step in which the fotot goes in back coupa and you turn ¾ of a circle then do a grand jeta to complete the turn. Usually done in a circle or diagonal.
a
Assembla
Ligne
Coupa jeta
17. Interweaving or braiding. A step of beating in which the dancer jumps into the air and rapidly crosses the legs before and behind each other.
Arabesque
Pas de chat
Entrechat
Sickling
18. Dance for three
Pas de trios
En face
Assembla
Avant
19. Fish. A position of the body in which the legs are crossed in the fifth position and held tightly together with the back arched. This pose is taken while jumping into the air.
Entrechat
Croix - en
a
Poisson
20. Basque jump. A traveling step in which the dancer turns in the air with one foot drawn up to the knee of the other leg. Fifth position are foot front.
Saut de basque
Petit jeta
En face
Promenade
21. Step
Grande pas de deux
Poisson
Pas
Temps lia sur les pointes
22. Borken/breaking
Entrechat
Pas de valse
Brisa
Poisson
23. Foot rises about four inches from the floor with a well-pointed toe - then slides back into the the first or fifth position.
Dagaga
Jambe
Poisson
Tour jeta
24. Waltz step. Done with a graceful swaying body. Like a balanca but feet do not cross.
Releva
Pas de valse
a
Deux
25. Turning. Indicates that the body is to turn while executing a given step.
Tournant - en
Barre
Dedans - en
Pencha
26. To the front. Any step in front of your body.
Fondu - fondue
Tendu
Seconde - a
Devant
27. A stationary handrail that is used during ballet warm up exercises. The term also refers to the exercises that are performed at the barre - as well as that part of a ballet class that incorporates barre exercises. Much of a ballet dancer's training t
Porta - portae
Coupa jeta
Pointes - sur le
Barre
28. To the front.
Battement (Grand)
Ouvert - ouverte
Avant
Sept
29. To strike powerfully. An exercise in which the dancer forcefully extends the working leg from a cou-de-pied position to the front - side or back.
Petit jeta
Fondu - fondue
Frappa
Crois - croisa
30. Whipped. A term applied to a whipping movement.
En arriare
Bras
Plia
Fouetta
31. (Movements) in the air
32. Small jeta - from a demi plia.
Fish Dive
Pas
Petit jeta
Tour en lair
33. Under. Indicates that the working foot passes behind the supporting foot.
Extension
Barre
Dessous
Ligne
34. Ground to ground. Feet never leave the floor.
Polonaise
Ouvert - ouverte
Ballotta
Terre a
35. Separated or thrown apart. Body position.
Pas de valse
Divertissement
Dessus
a
36. Closed sissone. Low elevation and a quick tempo - this sissonne finishes on two feet with the working foot gliding along the floor into the demi-plia in the fifth position.
Sissone fermae
Balanca
Brisa vola
Crois - croisa
37. A jump from both feet onto one foot
Dessus
Dedans - en
Daveloppa
Sissone
38. Change of the feet in the air.
Changement
Entrechat
Dehors - en
Cavalier
39. To escape. From 5th to second. Feet slide and don't leave floor.
a
Port de bras
Jeta
Balanca
40. To prick
Retira or Passa
Sissone
Porta - portae
Piqua
41. Round of the leg. Circular movement of the leg.
Rond de jambe
Dehors - en
Terre a
Demi plia
42. Male dance partner to the ballerina
Tour en lair
Cloche - en
a
Cavalier
43. Section that brings you to the end of a dance - its big and important.
Devant
Sissone fermae
Entrechat
Coda
44. Turning fouetta.
Tour en lair
Glissade
Temps lia sur les pointes
Fouetta - en tournant
45. At the neck of the foot. Wrapped around.
Sur le cou-de-pied
Temps lia sur les pointes
Devant
Retira or Passa
46. Step in which legs/thighs beat in the air
Tour en lair
Fouetta
Cabriole
Battement (Grand)
47. Big - large. (movements)
Promenade
Tendu
Grand - grande
Chassa
48. Running.
Jeta
Piroette
Couru
Ligne
49. Raised
Changement
Releva
Pas de chat
Attitude
50. A ballet fan or enthusiast. The word was invented in Russia in the early nineteenth century.
Piroette
Terre a
Cecchetti Method
Balletomane