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Test your basic knowledge |
Ballet Basics Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
performing-arts
,
dance
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. In the shape of a cross. (Front - side - back - side)
Cavalier
Allonga
Croix - en
Deux
2. To escape. From 5th to second. Feet slide and don't leave floor.
Sickling
En arriare
Dehors - en
a
3. At the neck of the foot. Wrapped around.
Entrechat
Promenade
Pencha
Sur le cou-de-pied
4. Whipped. A term applied to a whipping movement.
Balletomane
Fouetta
Pas
En face
5. Turning. Indicates that the body is to turn while executing a given step.
Cloche - en
Tournant - en
Cecchetti Method
Pas de bourra
6. Sinking down. A term used to describe a lowering of the body made by bending the knee of the supporting leg.
Deux
Adagio
Fondu - fondue
Pas de deux
7. To put together - to make a jump from one foot then landing on both feet.
Pas de bourra
Sauta - sautae
a
Assembla
8. Closed sissone. Low elevation and a quick tempo - this sissonne finishes on two feet with the working foot gliding along the floor into the demi-plia in the fifth position.
Sissone fermae
Tour en lair
Battu
Dedans - en
9. Step of the cat. Jump where legs come up to double passa.
Pas de chat
Pas
Dedans - en
Pas de bourra couru
10. Turning fouetta.
Porta - portae
Bras
Fouetta - en tournant
Diagonale
11. A ballet fan or enthusiast. The word was invented in Russia in the early nineteenth century.
Devant
Balletomane
Polonaise
Royale
12. Diversion - enjoyment. A suite of numbers called 'entraes -' inserted into a classic ballet. These short dances are calculated to display the talents of individuals or groups of dancers.
Divertissement
Pointes - sur le
Deux
Adagio
13. Dance for three
En l'air
Petit
Pas de trios
a
14. Enrico Cecchetti was a ballet teacher. He had a system of passing the tradition of ballet down to the next generation. The method has a definite program of strict routine and includes a table of principal set daily exercises for each day of the week.
Cecchetti Method
Tendu
Saut de basque
Sissone fermae
15. Basque jump. A traveling step in which the dancer turns in the air with one foot drawn up to the knee of the other leg. Fifth position are foot front.
Jeta
Sept
Extension
Saut de basque
16. Borken/breaking
Demi plia
Bras bas
Brisa
Ca
17. Behind you - movements done behind you.
Pencha
Ouvert - ouverte
Derriare
Dedans - en
18. This term is used for a fault in which the dancer turns his or her foot in from the ankle - thereby breaking the straight line of the leg.
Bras bas
Crois - croisa
Sickling
Dedans - en
19. Waltz step. Done with a graceful swaying body. Like a balanca but feet do not cross.
Cecchetti Method
Derriare
Pas de valse
Jeta
20. The crossing of the legs with the body placed at an oblique angle to the audience.
Crois - croisa
Jambe
Poisson
Retira or Passa
21. Chased. A step in which one foot literally chases the other foot out of its position; done in a series.
Chassa
Grande pas de deux
Pas de valse
Port de bras
22. To turn in a walk. The dancer turns slowly in place on one foot by a series of slight movements of the heel to the required side while maintaining a definite pose.
Allegro
Promenade
Retira or Passa
Ballon
23. Round of the leg. Circular movement of the leg.
Sur le cou-de-pied
En face
Rond de jambe
Pointes - sur le
24. Interweaving or braiding. A step of beating in which the dancer jumps into the air and rapidly crosses the legs before and behind each other.
Pas de deux
Entrechat
Diagonale
Tour jeta
25. A
Sept
Allonga
a
Coda
26. To rock - or to swing.
Balanca
Tour en lair
Daveloppa
Brisa vola
27. The working foot slides from the first or fifth position to the second or fourth position without lifting the toe from the ground.
Divertissement
Tendu
Couru
Dedans - en
28. Flying brisa. In this brisa the dancer finishes on one foot after the beat - the other leg crossed either front or back.
Cecchetti Method
Polonaise
Pas de deux
Brisa vola
29. Connected movements on the points
Fish Dive
Balanca
Temps lia sur les pointes
Petit jeta
30. This describes certain jumps and steps - for example - jumping and landing from two feet - or a specific movement that is usually performed at the 'barre' - to stand on one leg - the other leg will then beat against it.
Avant
Battu
Chassa
Attitude
31. Sating ballet slippers dancers use when dancing in sur le point.
Dehors - en
Ligne
Pointe shoes
Devant
32. To get bigger/ big fast movements
Allegro
Promenade
Grand - grande
Ca
33. To strike powerfully. An exercise in which the dancer forcefully extends the working leg from a cou-de-pied position to the front - side or back.
Ballotta
Frappa
Pencha
Pas de quatre
34. This means 'moving' the leg.
Sauta - sautae
Battement (Grand)
En arriare
Retira or Passa
35. The ability to jump easily and lightly into the air. Springy - usually men.
Fouetta - en tournant
Ligne
Ballon
Petit jeta
36. Foot rises about four inches from the floor with a well-pointed toe - then slides back into the the first or fifth position.
En l'air
Brisa vola
Dagaga
Allonga
37. Fish. A position of the body in which the legs are crossed in the fifth position and held tightly together with the back arched. This pose is taken while jumping into the air.
Cecchetti Method
Dessus
Poisson
Arabesque
38. Arms
Port de bras
Glissade
Bras
Battement (Grand)
39. Outward. Leg moves clockwise in a circular motion
Dehors - en
Fish Dive
Porta - portae
Fouetta - en tournant
40. Bourrae step - done on pointe of demi-point.
Dagaga
Sur le cou-de-pied
Pas de bourra
Pas de deux
41. Small - little
Petit
Bras bas
Balletomane
Porta - portae
42. Developing movement. A daveloppa is a movement in which the working leg is drawn up to the knee of the supporting leg and slowly extended to an open position en l'air and held there with perfect control.
Ouvert - ouverte
Derriare
Daveloppa
Royale
43. To stretch out - make longer
Arabesque
Tournant - en
Promenade
Allonga
44. To lean
Releva
Pencha
Pas
Extension
45. This jeta is done in all directions and in a circle.
Battu
Tour jeta
Pas de bourra
Jambe
46. Under. Indicates that the working foot passes behind the supporting foot.
Pas de bourra
Dessous
a
Brisa vola
47. Open - opened.
Pointe shoes
Tour jeta
Ouvert - ouverte
a
48. Male dance partner to the ballerina
Pas
Fouetta - en tournant
Cavalier
Brisa vola
49. To the front.
Crois - croisa
Avant
Cloche - en
Battement (Grand)
50. Dance for two.
Pas de deux
Temps lia sur les pointes
Balletomane
Pas de bourra couru