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Test your basic knowledge |
Ballet Basics Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
performing-arts
,
dance
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The working foot slides from the first or fifth position to the second or fourth position without lifting the toe from the ground.
Tendu
Croix - en
Entrechat
Cha
2. Turning. Indicates that the body is to turn while executing a given step.
Tournant - en
Changement
Cavalier
Jambe
3. Two
Deux
Sur le cou-de-pied
Plia
Cecchetti Method
4. Arms low or down. This is the dancer's 'attention.' The arms form a circle with the palms facing each other and the back edge of the hands resting on the thighs. The arms should hang quite loosely but not allowing the elbows to touch the sides.
Jambe
Bras bas
Fondu - fondue
Barre
5. To throw about. This is a jump from either one foot or both feet. Jump up to double passe and extend out.
Corps
Ballotta
Barre
Cecchetti Method
6. To stretch out - make longer
Glissade
Tour jeta
Plia
Allonga
7. Raised
Grand - grande
Sissone fermae
Allonga
Releva
8. A jump from both feet onto one foot
Diagonale
Sissone
Changement
Barre
9. Under. Indicates that the working foot passes behind the supporting foot.
En arriare
Royale
Dessous
Devant
10. Step of the cat. Jump where legs come up to double passa.
Pas de chat
Fouetta - en tournant
Battu
Balletomane
11. Section that brings you to the end of a dance - its big and important.
Arabesque
Petit
Coda
Cha
12. Line. The outline of a dancer as she executes certain steps.
Daveloppa
Ligne
Saut de basque
a
13. The crossing of the legs with the body placed at an oblique angle to the audience.
Crois - croisa
Terre a
Saut de basque
Pas de trios
14. Arms
Battu
Jeta
Bras
Coda
15. This is a term used in double (supported) work for various lifts in which the danseuse is supported by the danseur in a poisson position. He may hold her above his head in a horizontal fish dive or she may fall from a sitting position on his shoulder
Fish Dive
Demi plia
Sept
Tour jeta
16. A
Entrechat
Pas de deux
Ballotta
a
17. To the front.
a
Piqua
Avant
Pas de bourra
18. To lean
Pencha
Cecchetti Method
Dagaga
Balanca
19. Separated or thrown apart. Body position.
Cecchetti Method
Sickling
a
Pas de bourra couru
20. Step in which legs/thighs beat in the air
Fouetta - en tournant
Cabriole
Seconde - a
Assembla
21. At the neck of the foot. Wrapped around.
Sur le cou-de-pied
En l'air
Royale
Balanca
22. To turn in the air. A complete sing - double - or triple turn in the air; usually landing in 5th position.
En arriare
Tour en lair
Ballotta
Pas de bourra
23. (Movements) in the air
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24. Over. Indicates that the working foot passes in front of the supporting foot.
Changement
Cabriole
Dessus
Sur le cou-de-pied
25. In the shape of a cross. (Front - side - back - side)
Cabriole
Adagio
Croix - en
Royale
26. Connected movements on the points
Croix - en
Ouvert - ouverte
Grand - grande
Temps lia sur les pointes
27. To the front. Any step in front of your body.
Bras
Devant
Pas de bourra couru
Cloche - en
28. Sideways. Used to indicate that a step is to be made to the side - either to the right or to the left.
Devant
Grand - grande
Ca
Piroette
29. The ability to jump easily and lightly into the air. Springy - usually men.
Ballon
Cecchetti Method
Pas de quatre
Jeta
30. Step in which the fotot goes in back coupa and you turn ¾ of a circle then do a grand jeta to complete the turn. Usually done in a circle or diagonal.
Cavalier
Glissade
Coupa jeta
Ballotta
31. To put together - to make a jump from one foot then landing on both feet.
Sur le cou-de-pied
Poisson
Pencha
Assembla
32. Whirl - or spin
Arabesque
Divertissement
Seconde - a
Piroette
33. Developing movement. A daveloppa is a movement in which the working leg is drawn up to the knee of the supporting leg and slowly extended to an open position en l'air and held there with perfect control.
Pencha
Daveloppa
Brisa vola
Sept
34. Leg.
Jambe
Retira or Passa
Frappa
Seconde - a
35. This jeta is done in all directions and in a circle.
Battu
Tour jeta
Dagaga
En l'air
36. Small jeta - from a demi plia.
Pas de chat
Rond de jambe
Petit jeta
Brisa
37. A stationary handrail that is used during ballet warm up exercises. The term also refers to the exercises that are performed at the barre - as well as that part of a ballet class that incorporates barre exercises. Much of a ballet dancer's training t
Ballotta
Croix - en
Barre
Balletomane
38. To escape. From 5th to second. Feet slide and don't leave floor.
Deux
Demi plia
a
Temps lia sur les pointes
39. Whipped. A term applied to a whipping movement.
Fish Dive
Fouetta
Ballon
Balanca
40. Sinking down. A term used to describe a lowering of the body made by bending the knee of the supporting leg.
Cabriole
Fondu - fondue
Petit jeta
Fouetta
41. To the second. Applies to legs or arms. Second position.
Sauta - sautae
Sur le cou-de-pied
Couru
Seconde - a
42. Waltz step. Done with a graceful swaying body. Like a balanca but feet do not cross.
Pas de valse
Fondu - fondue
Croix - en
Corps
43. Seven
a
Dessus
Terre a
Sept
44. This means to pose on one leg whilst extending the other leg to the back.
Cha
Porta - portae
Arabesque
Allonga
45. On the points. Rising to the tips of the toes.
Tour jeta
a
Pointes - sur le
Dedans - en
46. Term used to describe the ability of a dancer to raise and hold her extended leg en l'air.
a
Piqua
Plia
Extension
47. Flying brisa. In this brisa the dancer finishes on one foot after the beat - the other leg crossed either front or back.
Demi plia
Ballotta
Rond de jambe
Brisa vola
48. Carriage of the arm. The changing of arm positions.
Port de bras
Battement (Grand)
Deux
Saut de basque
49. To face hips square. Not particularly to the front.
Devant
Pencha
En face
Pas de bourra
50. To rock - or to swing.
a
Corps
En l'air
Balanca