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Test your basic knowledge |
Ballet Basics Vocab
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Subjects
:
performing-arts
,
dance
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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.
Match each statement with the correct term.
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This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Sating ballet slippers dancers use when dancing in sur le point.
Dedans - en
Allonga
Coupa jeta
Pointe shoes
2. Bent or bending. Bending of the knee or knees
Coupa jeta
Plia
Ballon
Divertissement
3. To glide. A traveling step executed by gliding the working foot from the fifth position in the required direction - the other foot closing to it.
Bras
Barre
Petit jeta
Glissade
4. To turn in a walk. The dancer turns slowly in place on one foot by a series of slight movements of the heel to the required side while maintaining a definite pose.
Pas de quatre
Promenade
Petit jeta
Devant
5. Backwards - reverse.
Diagonale
En arriare
Promenade
Changement
6. To lean
Pas de deux
Brisa vola
Pencha
Cloche - en
7. Interweaving or braiding. A step of beating in which the dancer jumps into the air and rapidly crosses the legs before and behind each other.
Cavalier
Croix - en
Entrechat
Saut de basque
8. Developing movement. A daveloppa is a movement in which the working leg is drawn up to the knee of the supporting leg and slowly extended to an open position en l'air and held there with perfect control.
Deux
Cloche - en
Royale
Daveloppa
9. Small - half bend of the knees.
Pas de bourra couru
Croix - en
Demi plia
Bras
10. Under. Indicates that the working foot passes behind the supporting foot.
a
Dessous
Changement
Fish Dive
11. Seven
Derriare
Barre
Promenade
Sept
12. This means 'moving' the leg.
a
Temps lia sur les pointes
Grand - grande
Battement (Grand)
13. A stationary handrail that is used during ballet warm up exercises. The term also refers to the exercises that are performed at the barre - as well as that part of a ballet class that incorporates barre exercises. Much of a ballet dancer's training t
Pas de chat
Barre
Arabesque
Seconde - a
14. Body.
Corps
Attitude
En l'air
Ca
15. This describes certain jumps and steps - for example - jumping and landing from two feet - or a specific movement that is usually performed at the 'barre' - to stand on one leg - the other leg will then beat against it.
Battu
a
Sur le cou-de-pied
Terre a
16. Step in which legs/thighs beat in the air
Attitude
Cabriole
Fouetta
Sickling
17. This jeta is done in all directions and in a circle.
Grande pas de deux
Demi plia
Tour jeta
Cecchetti Method
18. To face hips square. Not particularly to the front.
Tour en lair
Dagaga
En face
Coda
19. Basque jump. A traveling step in which the dancer turns in the air with one foot drawn up to the knee of the other leg. Fifth position are foot front.
Saut de basque
Promenade
Pas de quatre
Croix - en
20. To the front.
Avant
Dessous
Ca
Sur le cou-de-pied
21. To rock - or to swing.
Balanca
Daveloppa
Sissone fermae
Sauta - sautae
22. Borken/breaking
Plia
Brisa
Brisa vola
Fondu - fondue
23. On the points. Rising to the tips of the toes.
Balanca
Allegro
Pointes - sur le
Saut de basque
24. This term is used for a fault in which the dancer turns his or her foot in from the ankle - thereby breaking the straight line of the leg.
Cloche - en
Dedans - en
Sickling
Porta - portae
25. Step in which the fotot goes in back coupa and you turn ¾ of a circle then do a grand jeta to complete the turn. Usually done in a circle or diagonal.
Coupa jeta
Battu
Chassa
Sept
26. Ground to ground. Feet never leave the floor.
Cabriole
Divertissement
Terre a
Fouetta - en tournant
27. Dance for two.
Pas de deux
Derriare
Jambe
Barre
28. Step of the cat. Jump where legs come up to double passa.
Pas de chat
Derriare
Demi pointe - sur la
Demi plia
29. Leg.
Diagonale
Coupa jeta
Jambe
Dehors - en
30. The working foot slides from the first or fifth position to the second or fourth position without lifting the toe from the ground.
Tendu
Pointes - sur le
Daveloppa
Corps
31. Step
Pas
Pas de bourra
a
Sissone
32. To stretch out - make longer
Divertissement
Allonga
Bras
Assembla
33. Whirl - or spin
Piroette
Sissone
Dehors - en
Divertissement
34. Slow - sustained movement
Sissone fermae
Adagio
Attitude
Fouetta
35. Shaded. Position in which the dancer stands at an oblique angle to the audience so that a part of the body is taken back - almost hidden from view.
Frappa
Fish Dive
a
Cloche - en
36. Shouldering. The placing of the shoulders.
a
Allonga
Plia
Attitude
37. To throw. A jump from one foot to the other in which the working leg is brushed into the air and appears to have been thrown.
Jeta
Bras
a
En face
38. Chased. A step in which one foot literally chases the other foot out of its position; done in a series.
Polonaise
Chassa
Derriare
Bras bas
39. Pas de bourra - running. This is a progression on the points or demi-pointes by a series of small - even steps with the feet close together. It may be done in all directions or in a circle.
Tournant - en
Pas de bourra couru
Coda
Brisa vola
40. Royal. A changement in which the calves are beaten together before the feet change position.
Jambe
Dedans - en
Royale
En l'air
41. Closed sissone. Low elevation and a quick tempo - this sissonne finishes on two feet with the working foot gliding along the floor into the demi-plia in the fifth position.
Tour en lair
Brisa
Jambe
Sissone fermae
42. Fish. A position of the body in which the legs are crossed in the fifth position and held tightly together with the back arched. This pose is taken while jumping into the air.
Sauta - sautae
Cavalier
Pointe shoes
Poisson
43. Carried. Refers either to a step which is traveled in the air from one spot to another.
Coda
Tour en lair
Ca
Porta - portae
44. At the neck of the foot. Wrapped around.
Sur le cou-de-pied
Couru
Fondu - fondue
Fish Dive
45. Change of the feet in the air.
Saut de basque
Pas de bourra couru
Changement
Bras
46. Arms
Pas de quatre
Adagio
Bras
Dedans - en
47. Term used to describe the ability of a dancer to raise and hold her extended leg en l'air.
Port de bras
Tournant - en
Extension
Plia
48. Line. The outline of a dancer as she executes certain steps.
Diagonale
Ligne
Couru
Plia
49. To throw about. This is a jump from either one foot or both feet. Jump up to double passe and extend out.
Port de bras
a
Assembla
Ballotta
50. Withdrawn. A position in which the thigh is raised to the second position.
Grand - grande
Cavalier
Retira or Passa
a
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