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Test your basic knowledge |
Ballet Basics Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
performing-arts
,
dance
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. To glide. A traveling step executed by gliding the working foot from the fifth position in the required direction - the other foot closing to it.
Pas de chat
Dessous
Royale
Glissade
2. Raised
Bras bas
Entrechat
Daveloppa
Releva
3. To put together - to make a jump from one foot then landing on both feet.
Assembla
Tour jeta
Battu
Couru
4. Closed sissone. Low elevation and a quick tempo - this sissonne finishes on two feet with the working foot gliding along the floor into the demi-plia in the fifth position.
Cloche - en
Divertissement
Sissone fermae
Allegro
5. Whirl - or spin
Piroette
Grande pas de deux
Couru
Pas
6. Chains - links. A series of rapid turns on the points or demi-pointes done in a straight line or circle.
Polonaise
Poisson
Pas de bourra
Cha
7. Grand dance for two. Has a definite 5 parts.
Terre a
Grande pas de deux
Demi plia
a
8. Step
Balanca
Cabriole
Pas
Piqua
9. To strike powerfully. An exercise in which the dancer forcefully extends the working leg from a cou-de-pied position to the front - side or back.
Demi plia
Frappa
Assembla
Glissade
10. Male dance partner to the ballerina
a
Diagonale
Cavalier
Bras bas
11. This means to pose on one leg whilst extending the other leg to the back.
Arabesque
Coda
Sur le cou-de-pied
Entrechat
12. This describes certain jumps and steps - for example - jumping and landing from two feet - or a specific movement that is usually performed at the 'barre' - to stand on one leg - the other leg will then beat against it.
Pas de valse
Divertissement
Battu
Polonaise
13. Turning fouetta.
Pencha
Sur le cou-de-pied
Fouetta - en tournant
Pas de quatre
14. Bourrae step - done on pointe of demi-point.
Jeta
Grand - grande
Pas de bourra
Saut de basque
15. A ballet fan or enthusiast. The word was invented in Russia in the early nineteenth century.
Poisson
Jeta
Balletomane
Tour jeta
16. Carriage of the arm. The changing of arm positions.
Ballotta
a
Port de bras
Croix - en
17. To face hips square. Not particularly to the front.
Releva
En face
Balletomane
Battement (Grand)
18. Separated or thrown apart. Body position.
Crois - croisa
Pas de quatre
Pointe shoes
a
19. A jump from both feet onto one foot
Sissone
Arabesque
Ballotta
Extension
20. Chased. A step in which one foot literally chases the other foot out of its position; done in a series.
Attitude
Pas
Fouetta
Chassa
21. Section that brings you to the end of a dance - its big and important.
Coda
Pas de chat
Rond de jambe
Cabriole
22. Basque jump. A traveling step in which the dancer turns in the air with one foot drawn up to the knee of the other leg. Fifth position are foot front.
Saut de basque
a
Glissade
Promenade
23. Small jeta - from a demi plia.
Bras
En face
Petit jeta
Changement
24. To turn in the air. A complete sing - double - or triple turn in the air; usually landing in 5th position.
Sissone fermae
Tour en lair
Croix - en
Pas de trios
25. Step in which legs/thighs beat in the air
Attitude
Cabriole
Divertissement
Pas de valse
26. To stretch out - make longer
Balletomane
Allonga
Plia
Piqua
27. Shouldering. The placing of the shoulders.
a
En l'air
Tour en lair
Assembla
28. To prick
Releva
Adagio
Piqua
Coda
29. Waltz step. Done with a graceful swaying body. Like a balanca but feet do not cross.
Sept
Pas de quatre
Porta - portae
Pas de valse
30. The crossing of the legs with the body placed at an oblique angle to the audience.
Crois - croisa
Pas de chat
Releva
En arriare
31. To throw. A jump from one foot to the other in which the working leg is brushed into the air and appears to have been thrown.
Jeta
Bras bas
Extension
Cloche - en
32. A march in which two steps are taken forward on the demi-pointes and then the third step is taken flat with the supporting knee bent in fondu and the other leg raised in front.
Polonaise
Pas de bourra couru
Cloche - en
Changement
33. To get bigger/ big fast movements
Dessus
Allegro
Saut de basque
Fondu - fondue
34. The working foot slides from the first or fifth position to the second or fourth position without lifting the toe from the ground.
Dedans - en
Temps lia sur les pointes
Tendu
Fouetta
35. Small - half bend of the knees.
Dessus
Plia
Ballotta
Demi plia
36. Turning. Indicates that the body is to turn while executing a given step.
Tournant - en
Dehors - en
Allonga
Pas de valse
37. A stationary handrail that is used during ballet warm up exercises. The term also refers to the exercises that are performed at the barre - as well as that part of a ballet class that incorporates barre exercises. Much of a ballet dancer's training t
Barre
Ouvert - ouverte
Petit jeta
Retira or Passa
38. Over. Indicates that the working foot passes in front of the supporting foot.
Ballotta
Dessus
Devant
Jeta
39. Royal. A changement in which the calves are beaten together before the feet change position.
a
Fouetta
Royale
Changement
40. The ability to jump easily and lightly into the air. Springy - usually men.
Demi plia
Pas de trios
Cabriole
Ballon
41. Pas de bourra - running. This is a progression on the points or demi-pointes by a series of small - even steps with the feet close together. It may be done in all directions or in a circle.
Pas de bourra couru
Fish Dive
Dessus
a
42. Diversion - enjoyment. A suite of numbers called 'entraes -' inserted into a classic ballet. These short dances are calculated to display the talents of individuals or groups of dancers.
Couru
Dagaga
Dessus
Divertissement
43. Term used to describe the ability of a dancer to raise and hold her extended leg en l'air.
a
Extension
Porta - portae
Sur le cou-de-pied
44. Two
Pointes - sur le
Dessus
Grande pas de deux
Deux
45. To the second. Applies to legs or arms. Second position.
Barre
Seconde - a
Coupa jeta
Demi plia
46. Step of the cat. Jump where legs come up to double passa.
Allegro
Tendu
Pas de chat
Dedans - en
47. Leg.
Jambe
Demi plia
Port de bras
Saut de basque
48. Foot rises about four inches from the floor with a well-pointed toe - then slides back into the the first or fifth position.
Frappa
Cabriole
Petit
Dagaga
49. Open - opened.
Ouvert - ouverte
Ballon
Ca
Pas de chat
50. At the neck of the foot. Wrapped around.
Dessous
En arriare
En face
Sur le cou-de-pied