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Test your basic knowledge |
Ballet Basics Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
performing-arts
,
dance
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A
Changement
a
Sept
Dessus
2. To turn in a walk. The dancer turns slowly in place on one foot by a series of slight movements of the heel to the required side while maintaining a definite pose.
Divertissement
Cecchetti Method
Promenade
Entrechat
3. To glide. A traveling step executed by gliding the working foot from the fifth position in the required direction - the other foot closing to it.
Releva
Tournant - en
a
Glissade
4. To the second. Applies to legs or arms. Second position.
Pas de trios
Sur le cou-de-pied
Sickling
Seconde - a
5. Fish. A position of the body in which the legs are crossed in the fifth position and held tightly together with the back arched. This pose is taken while jumping into the air.
a
Poisson
Cha
Frappa
6. To throw. A jump from one foot to the other in which the working leg is brushed into the air and appears to have been thrown.
En face
Glissade
Jeta
Adagio
7. Connected movements on the points
Seconde - a
Grand - grande
Temps lia sur les pointes
Adagio
8. To escape. From 5th to second. Feet slide and don't leave floor.
Tour jeta
Fouetta - en tournant
a
Tendu
9. Withdrawn. A position in which the thigh is raised to the second position.
Dessous
Retira or Passa
Fish Dive
Sissone fermae
10. A stationary handrail that is used during ballet warm up exercises. The term also refers to the exercises that are performed at the barre - as well as that part of a ballet class that incorporates barre exercises. Much of a ballet dancer's training t
Barre
Fouetta
Jambe
Devant
11. The ability to jump easily and lightly into the air. Springy - usually men.
Bras bas
Jambe
Ballon
Temps lia sur les pointes
12. Sideways. Used to indicate that a step is to be made to the side - either to the right or to the left.
Barre
Ca
Sickling
Grand - grande
13. Two
Allegro
En arriare
Barre
Deux
14. This jeta is done in all directions and in a circle.
a
Divertissement
Saut de basque
Tour jeta
15. Dance for three
Avant
Corps
Pas de trios
Devant
16. This means 'moving' the leg.
Fouetta - en tournant
Ballotta
Pas de bourra couru
Battement (Grand)
17. Behind you - movements done behind you.
Derriare
Fish Dive
Pas de valse
Petit jeta
18. Under. Indicates that the working foot passes behind the supporting foot.
Tendu
Piqua
Dessous
Diagonale
19. Male dance partner to the ballerina
Coda
Dagaga
Sept
Cavalier
20. The crossing of the legs with the body placed at an oblique angle to the audience.
Tendu
Glissade
Releva
Crois - croisa
21. Step in which the fotot goes in back coupa and you turn ¾ of a circle then do a grand jeta to complete the turn. Usually done in a circle or diagonal.
Deux
Coupa jeta
Porta - portae
Brisa
22. Carried. Refers either to a step which is traveled in the air from one spot to another.
Tour jeta
Porta - portae
Deux
Ballon
23. Open - opened.
Allonga
Fouetta - en tournant
Ouvert - ouverte
Temps lia sur les pointes
24. Developing movement. A daveloppa is a movement in which the working leg is drawn up to the knee of the supporting leg and slowly extended to an open position en l'air and held there with perfect control.
Daveloppa
Assembla
Jeta
Divertissement
25. To rock - or to swing.
Derriare
a
Balanca
Pas de valse
26. Step
Rond de jambe
Ca
Pas
Battement (Grand)
27. Enrico Cecchetti was a ballet teacher. He had a system of passing the tradition of ballet down to the next generation. The method has a definite program of strict routine and includes a table of principal set daily exercises for each day of the week.
a
Coupa jeta
En arriare
Cecchetti Method
28. Grand dance for two. Has a definite 5 parts.
Grande pas de deux
Cecchetti Method
Changement
Polonaise
29. Backwards - reverse.
Dessus
Sur le cou-de-pied
Brisa
En arriare
30. Line. The outline of a dancer as she executes certain steps.
Changement
Ligne
Poisson
Dedans - en
31. To strike powerfully. An exercise in which the dancer forcefully extends the working leg from a cou-de-pied position to the front - side or back.
En arriare
Frappa
Dehors - en
Cabriole
32. To put together - to make a jump from one foot then landing on both feet.
En arriare
Sauta - sautae
Assembla
Avant
33. Over. Indicates that the working foot passes in front of the supporting foot.
Petit jeta
Fouetta - en tournant
Assembla
Dessus
34. This means to pose on one leg whilst extending the other leg to the back.
Demi pointe - sur la
Tendu
Arabesque
Petit jeta
35. Term used to describe the ability of a dancer to raise and hold her extended leg en l'air.
Extension
Ligne
Piroette
a
36. Small - half bend of the knees.
Pas de bourra couru
Demi plia
a
Sauta - sautae
37. To face hips square. Not particularly to the front.
a
En face
Coda
Cecchetti Method
38. A jump from both feet onto one foot
Cecchetti Method
Tour en lair
Sissone
Piqua
39. Small - little
Sickling
Cabriole
Glissade
Petit
40. Dance for four
Pas de quatre
Diagonale
Extension
Arabesque
41. Big - large. (movements)
Demi pointe - sur la
Corps
Grand - grande
Extension
42. This describes certain jumps and steps - for example - jumping and landing from two feet - or a specific movement that is usually performed at the 'barre' - to stand on one leg - the other leg will then beat against it.
Battu
Pas de valse
Rond de jambe
En l'air
43. Sinking down. A term used to describe a lowering of the body made by bending the knee of the supporting leg.
Derriare
Chassa
Fondu - fondue
Piqua
44. Jumped - jumping. When this name is added to a step - that step is done in the air.
Glissade
En face
Sauta - sautae
Pas de bourra couru
45. Turning fouetta.
Glissade
Rond de jambe
Fouetta - en tournant
a
46. Round of the leg. Circular movement of the leg.
Cecchetti Method
Pas de chat
Rond de jambe
Dagaga
47. Separated or thrown apart. Body position.
Terre a
Demi plia
Grand - grande
a
48. A ballet fan or enthusiast. The word was invented in Russia in the early nineteenth century.
Balanca
Retira or Passa
Balletomane
Devant
49. To stretch out - make longer
Petit jeta
Allonga
Retira or Passa
Cha
50. Turning. Indicates that the body is to turn while executing a given step.
Coda
Crois - croisa
Tournant - en
Avant