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Test your basic knowledge |
Ballet Basics Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
performing-arts
,
dance
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Turning. Indicates that the body is to turn while executing a given step.
Tournant - en
Sept
Coda
Extension
2. To escape. From 5th to second. Feet slide and don't leave floor.
Terre a
a
Dehors - en
Cha
3. This jeta is done in all directions and in a circle.
Tour jeta
Retira or Passa
Fouetta - en tournant
Promenade
4. Small jeta - from a demi plia.
Petit jeta
Derriare
Allegro
Ca
5. Flying brisa. In this brisa the dancer finishes on one foot after the beat - the other leg crossed either front or back.
Ligne
Pas de chat
Brisa vola
Sur le cou-de-pied
6. A march in which two steps are taken forward on the demi-pointes and then the third step is taken flat with the supporting knee bent in fondu and the other leg raised in front.
Pas
Entrechat
Polonaise
Pas de quatre
7. Developing movement. A daveloppa is a movement in which the working leg is drawn up to the knee of the supporting leg and slowly extended to an open position en l'air and held there with perfect control.
Pas
Pas de chat
Pointes - sur le
Daveloppa
8. Round of the leg. Circular movement of the leg.
Crois - croisa
Cabriole
Rond de jambe
Diagonale
9. Big - large. (movements)
Croix - en
Grand - grande
Polonaise
Bras
10. A ballet fan or enthusiast. The word was invented in Russia in the early nineteenth century.
Glissade
Fouetta - en tournant
Balletomane
Pas de quatre
11. Enrico Cecchetti was a ballet teacher. He had a system of passing the tradition of ballet down to the next generation. The method has a definite program of strict routine and includes a table of principal set daily exercises for each day of the week.
a
Cloche - en
Cecchetti Method
Extension
12. Arms low or down. This is the dancer's 'attention.' The arms form a circle with the palms facing each other and the back edge of the hands resting on the thighs. The arms should hang quite loosely but not allowing the elbows to touch the sides.
Terre a
En l'air
Bras bas
Attitude
13. Whipped. A term applied to a whipping movement.
Sissone
Entrechat
Piroette
Fouetta
14. Royal. A changement in which the calves are beaten together before the feet change position.
Avant
Bras
Royale
Tour jeta
15. To the front. Any step in front of your body.
Dessous
Devant
Pas de quatre
Ballon
16. Running.
Couru
Demi pointe - sur la
Piqua
Tour jeta
17. Carried. Refers either to a step which is traveled in the air from one spot to another.
Ouvert - ouverte
Brisa vola
Porta - portae
Pencha
18. Body.
Sauta - sautae
Pointe shoes
Corps
Pas de valse
19. Two
Tour en lair
En arriare
Cabriole
Deux
20. To strike powerfully. An exercise in which the dancer forcefully extends the working leg from a cou-de-pied position to the front - side or back.
Grande pas de deux
Seconde - a
Piroette
Frappa
21. Connected movements on the points
Promenade
Temps lia sur les pointes
Fish Dive
Fouetta - en tournant
22. (Movements) in the air
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23. Separated or thrown apart. Body position.
Cloche - en
Avant
a
Extension
24. Interweaving or braiding. A step of beating in which the dancer jumps into the air and rapidly crosses the legs before and behind each other.
Royale
Dehors - en
Pas de chat
Entrechat
25. On the points. Rising to the tips of the toes.
Terre a
Pointes - sur le
Dedans - en
Cha
26. Waltz step. Done with a graceful swaying body. Like a balanca but feet do not cross.
Petit
Cloche - en
a
Pas de valse
27. Basque jump. A traveling step in which the dancer turns in the air with one foot drawn up to the knee of the other leg. Fifth position are foot front.
Frappa
Pas de trios
Saut de basque
Tendu
28. Chased. A step in which one foot literally chases the other foot out of its position; done in a series.
Dessus
Chassa
Cavalier
Porta - portae
29. A jump from both feet onto one foot
Poisson
Porta - portae
Sissone
Pointes - sur le
30. Open - opened.
Allonga
a
Brisa
Ouvert - ouverte
31. This means 'moving' the leg.
Battement (Grand)
Croix - en
Bras bas
Polonaise
32. A stationary handrail that is used during ballet warm up exercises. The term also refers to the exercises that are performed at the barre - as well as that part of a ballet class that incorporates barre exercises. Much of a ballet dancer's training t
Balanca
Battu
Attitude
Barre
33. Whirl - or spin
Pas de bourra couru
Bras
Polonaise
Piroette
34. Line. The outline of a dancer as she executes certain steps.
Sauta - sautae
Ligne
Derriare
Allegro
35. To the front.
a
Avant
Derriare
Coupa jeta
36. Grand dance for two. Has a definite 5 parts.
Petit jeta
Tendu
Ligne
Grande pas de deux
37. Sinking down. A term used to describe a lowering of the body made by bending the knee of the supporting leg.
Derriare
Fondu - fondue
Tour jeta
Fouetta - en tournant
38. To glide. A traveling step executed by gliding the working foot from the fifth position in the required direction - the other foot closing to it.
Jambe
Glissade
Fondu - fondue
Cavalier
39. Section that brings you to the end of a dance - its big and important.
Ouvert - ouverte
Terre a
Coda
Pas de chat
40. To prick
Sissone fermae
Piqua
Allegro
Cha
41. Chains - links. A series of rapid turns on the points or demi-pointes done in a straight line or circle.
Pas de deux
Tendu
Avant
Cha
42. Leg.
Dedans - en
Assembla
Jambe
Pas de trios
43. Bourrae step - done on pointe of demi-point.
Retira or Passa
En l'air
Pointes - sur le
Pas de bourra
44. This term is used for a fault in which the dancer turns his or her foot in from the ankle - thereby breaking the straight line of the leg.
Petit jeta
Demi pointe - sur la
Sickling
Pas de chat
45. Withdrawn. A position in which the thigh is raised to the second position.
Entrechat
Battement (Grand)
Retira or Passa
Attitude
46. Outward. Leg moves clockwise in a circular motion
Pointe shoes
Promenade
Dehors - en
Jeta
47. Bent or bending. Bending of the knee or knees
Pas de quatre
Adagio
Tour jeta
Plia
48. Step
Sickling
Tour en lair
Pas
Glissade
49. Change of the feet in the air.
Pas de valse
Changement
Derriare
Rond de jambe
50. This describes certain jumps and steps - for example - jumping and landing from two feet - or a specific movement that is usually performed at the 'barre' - to stand on one leg - the other leg will then beat against it.
Releva
Deux
Bras bas
Battu