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Test your basic knowledge |
Basic Athletic Training
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
health-and-fitness
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. An acute fracture usually to the ortib of the eye have the injured person more eye in each direction
cross-wise arch
blow out fracture
4 types of bone injuries
grade 1 return criteria
2. Transverse
ennetts fracture
cross-wise arch
tendonitis
lengthwise arch
3. Weakness of a bone - only way to heal it is rest for apoximatly four weeks - overuse injury - caused by a change in training - rapid gain in weight - training surface - shoes - predisposition - flat orhigh arches - localized pain - increased pain aft
osgood schlatter syndrome
posterior cruciate ligament
stress fracture
jersey finger
4. Bursa sac prevents muscle rubbing on bone - often called water on theknee - can be drained - but increases risk of infecton
tendonitis
how to handle sprains
retro grade amnesia
bursitis
5. Pop of the achilles tendon - surgery is needed - dectectable with thompson test - squeeze back of calf - foot should move - sometimes calf balls up
patella femoreal syndrome {pfs}
2nd degree ankle sprain
achilles tendon rupture
grade 1 concussion symptoms
6. Numbness and tingling caused by a force will go away in 15 minutes this often causes numbness and tingling in other parts of the body besides the part that was hit
what kind of joint is the knee
nerve tension
skull fracture
anterior cruciate ligament
7. Plantar fasciitis - muscle or tendon - morning pain
bursitis
posterior tibialis tendonitis
always sling what
strain of the foot
8. Most common knee condition - caused by outside quad muscle being stronger than iside - causes knee cap to slide laterally and over time causes cartilage on underside of kneecap to swell because it rubs on femur - sometimes feels like it needs to pop
turt toe
patella femoreal syndrome {pfs}
campartment syndrome
anterior tibialis tendonitis
9. Acromioclavicular joint(AC) or sternoclavicular - shear test - due to falling on outside of shoulder
sprain/seperation
2nd degree ankle sprain
lengthwise arch
skull fracture
10. Before the injury
osgood schlatter syndrome
skull fracture
bursitis
retro grade amnesia
11. From eversion
anterogrand amnesia
tendonitis rotator cuff
menisci
medial deltoid ligament
12. Any loss of consciousness - nausea and vomiting - glazed eyes - ringing in ears - dizziness
grade 3 concussion symptoms
plantar fasciitis
4 types of bone injuries
treatments for shin slints
13. A common site for contusions is the hee - heel cups can help with pain
tennis elbow
26 foot bones
stone bruise
position of tibia - talus and fibula
14. Acromioclavicular joint(AC) or sternoclavicular - shear test - due to falling on outside of shoulder
osgood schlatter syndrome
management and complications of skull fractures
sprain/seperation
1st degree ankle sprain
15. Ligament issue
shoulder dislocation
lateral collateral ligament
when something gives out?
lateral collateral ligament
16. Strongest ligament in knee - not as important to function as acl - injured fromheyperextenson or fromhtting bent knee on object -
posterior cruciate ligament
what kind of joint is the knee
turt toe
stress fracture
17. Humerous pops out of joint - but pops in on its own - leads to instability
subluxation
carvus foot (supinator)
medial collateral ligament
when something gives out?
18. 1.acute fracture-goes away and heals 2. stress fracture 3. epipyseal damage 4. periostitis-imflammation of periostem
4 types of bone injuries
treatments for shin slints
lateral collateral ligament
grade 3 return criteria
19. Tweak no time out up to 1 week out
grade 2 concussion symptoms
grade 2 return criteria
sprain of the foot
1st degree ankle sprain
20. Fascia is thick - fibrous tissue that helps support the arch - very common injury - esp in runners - freeze water bottle and roll it under foot - insoles are also very helpful
anterior cruciate ligament
plantar fasciitis
menisci
bursitis
21. Sling shoulder injuries
1st degree ankle sprain
grade 2 concussion symptoms
always sling what
tendonitis rotator cuff
22. Any loss of consciousness - nausea and vomiting - glazed eyes - ringing in ears - dizziness
grade 3 concussion symptoms
medial tibial stress syndrome {mtss}
4 types of bone injuries
patella femoreal syndrome {pfs}
23. Flat foot
golfers elbow
stone bruise
sprain of the foot
planus foot (pronator)
24. Anything wrong with the end of the bone
medial tibial stress syndrome {mtss}
stone bruise
posterior cruciate ligament
epiphyseal damage
25. Occur most often over the shin-pain could stay for life - must protect bruised area from further trauma - periostem-outer covering of the bone
rhombergs concussion test
management and complications of skull fractures
osgood schlatter syndrome
contusion
26. Rupture of flexor digitorum profundus tendon
calluses
impingement
patellar tendonitis
jersey finger
27. An acute fracture to a growth plate
when something gives out?
ennetts fracture
salter-harris
ingrown toenail
28. Sprain to the first metatarsal phalangeal joint (big toe) ice and tape rest if possible
lucid interval
greenstick
turt toe
plantar fasciitis
29. Straps around knee - often called jumpers knee - overuse condition
menisci
patellar tendonitis
greenstick
medial tibial stress syndrome {mtss}
30. An acute fracture usually in childs bones it is half broken and half twisted happens in immature bones
lateral ligaments
tendonitis
planus foot (pronator)
greenstick
31. Synovial
1st degree ankle sprain
jersey finger
lateral ligaments
what kind of joint is the knee
32. Pop of the achilles tendon - surgery is needed - dectectable with thompson test - squeeze back of calf - foot should move - sometimes calf balls up
achilles tendon rupture
sit out
grade 2 concussion symptoms
rhombergs concussion test
33. Confusion - no loss of consciousness - symptoms reslolve in 15 min
grade 2 concussion symptoms
epiphyseal damage
sit out
grade 1 concussion symptoms
34. 1. inversion-most common - bottom of foot goes in 2. bottom of foot goes out - there is a high risk of fracture 3. plantar flexion-toes to ground 4. dorsiflexion-toes up to shin
Nerve compression
campartment syndrome
4 types of ankle movement
turt toe
35. Repeated pull of patella tendon at tibial tuberosity on front of femur - pain at attachement of patella tendon - occurs in young athletes when grwoing to fast - they will eventurally grow out of it - cant really treat just ice a sleeve may help
grade 3 return criteria
salter-harris
anterior tibialis tendonitis
osgood schlatter syndrome
36. An acute fracture usually in childs bones it is half broken and half twisted happens in immature bones
greenstick
cross-wise arch
boxers fracture
tennis elbow
37. Apply compression with horeshoe to minimize swelling remember compression is more important than ice ace wrap starts at foot - move up as you wrap
4 types of bone injuries
how to handle sprains
management and complications of skull fractures
posterior cruciate ligament
38. Tendonitis inflammation of the lateral tendon
tennis elbow
athletes foot
always sling what
cross-wise arch
39. An acute fracture usually to the ortib of the eye have the injured person more eye in each direction
posterior cruciate ligament
blow out fracture
2nd degree ankle sprain
patella femoreal syndrome {pfs}
40. Pain when moving shoulder overhead due to supraspinatus tendon getting pinched treat with anti inflammatory drubs and ice need to stregthen supraspinatus
impingement
communited
menisci
sub in
41. Tearing up to 2 ligaments out 2-4 weeks
medial deltoid ligament
skull fracture
boxers fracture
2nd degree ankle sprain
42. Ice - insoles - orthotics. strengthen affected muscle - stretch gastric and soleus - modify workouts
anterior tibialis tendonitis
golfers elbow
treatments for shin slints
patella subluxation
43. Numbness and tingling caused by a force will go away in 15 minutes this often causes numbness and tingling in other parts of the body besides the part that was hit
sprain/seperation
bunion
contusion
nerve tension
44. Hospital refer to neurosurgeon - intracranial bleeding - bone fragments embedded into the brain -infection
management and complications of skull fractures
campartment syndrome
grade 1 return criteria
medial deltoid ligament
45. Pain on back - medial part of shin - not localized - pain with resisted plantar flexion and/or inversion - pain decreases after blood flow is improved
posterior tibialis tendonitis
anterior cruciate ligament
turt toe
medial tibial stress syndrome {mtss}
46. These are injured from inversion 1. anterior talofibular-most commonly sprained - test with drawer test 2. posterior talofibular-talus under tibia 3. calcaneofibular- calcaneo=heel
ennetts fracture
management and complications of skull fractures
cross-wise arch
lateral ligaments
47. Seperation of outer layer of skin from theinner layer and fluid or blood accumulates. drain fluid with sterile pin - leave loose skin if still alive
athletes foot
golfers elbow
tennis elbow
blister
48. Most serious - pressure buildup due to trauma and overuse - can cause numbness and tinglingin lower leg and/or foot - very serious and can cause loss of function
campartment syndrome
grade 1 return criteria
1st degree ankle sprain
lucid interval
49. Cartilage on top of tibia - shock absorption between tibia and femur - injured or torn by becoming trapped - pinched or crushed between femur and tibia - person complains of locking with injury
4 types of ankle movement
definition of concussion
calluses
menisci
50. Muscle tearing away from bone - pain on both sides of shin - small muscles in shin attach directly to bone - not by tendon - when overuse occurs these mucles pull on periosteum causing inflammation and pain
medial tibial stress syndrome {mtss}
patella subluxation
greenstick
blow out fracture