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Test your basic knowledge |
Basic Athletic Training
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
health-and-fitness
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Most common knee condition - caused by outside quad muscle being stronger than iside - causes knee cap to slide laterally and over time causes cartilage on underside of kneecap to swell because it rubs on femur - sometimes feels like it needs to pop
tennis elbow
patella femoreal syndrome {pfs}
grade 1 return criteria
cross-wise arch
2. No return to even - 2 weeks to one month whenever symptoms are gone
grade 3 return criteria
grade 2 concussion symptoms
shoulder dislocation
tendonitis rotator cuff
3. Toenail curls into skin and causes infection - treat by stuffing toe withsmall amount of cotton
golfers elbow
lengthwise arch
ingrown toenail
lateral collateral ligament
4. Confusion - no loss of consciousness - symptoms reslolve in 15 min
strain
when something gives out?
bursitis
grade 1 concussion symptoms
5. Anything wrong with the end of the bone
tennis elbow
bunion
shoulder facts
epiphyseal damage
6. Humerous pops out of joint - but pops in on its own - leads to instability
plantar fasciitis
anterior cruciate ligament
subluxation
lengthwise arch
7. Most serious - pressure buildup due to trauma and overuse - can cause numbness and tinglingin lower leg and/or foot - very serious and can cause loss of function
lucid interval
campartment syndrome
medial collateral ligament
longitudinal
8. Humerus pops out of joint-needs help putting back in can lead to instability - drawer test - failure to treat immediatly could lead to permanent damage
sprial
epiphyseal damage
retro grade amnesia
shoulder dislocation
9. Subscapularis
achilles tendon rupture
posterior tibialis tendonitis
sub in
blister
10. Turf toe - sprain of the ligament of the big toe
anterior tibialis tendonitis
campartment syndrome
sprain of the foot
3rd degree ankle sprain
11. Confusion - no loss of consciousness - symptoms reslolve in 15 min
when something gives out?
grade 1 concussion symptoms
lucid interval
salter-harris
12. Ligament issue
medial collateral ligament
menisci
when something gives out?
medial deltoid ligament
13. Most common knee condition - caused by outside quad muscle being stronger than iside - causes knee cap to slide laterally and over time causes cartilage on underside of kneecap to swell because it rubs on femur - sometimes feels like it needs to pop
blow out fracture
patella femoreal syndrome {pfs}
greenstick
plantar fasciitis
14. Before the injury
retro grade amnesia
avulsion
avulsion
plantar fasciitis
15. Anything wrong with the end of the bone
lengthwise arch
epiphyseal damage
sub in
stress fracture
16. Weakness of a bone - only way to heal it is rest for apoximatly four weeks - overuse injury - caused by a change in training - rapid gain in weight - training surface - shoes - predisposition - flat orhigh arches - localized pain - increased pain aft
Nerve compression
stress fracture
2nd degree ankle sprain
achilles tendon rupture
17. Supraspinatus - infraspinatus - teres minor -subscapularis
lateral ligaments
lucid interval
1st degree ankle sprain
rotator cuff muscles
18. Strongest ligament in knee - not as important to function as acl - injured fromheyperextenson or fromhtting bent knee on object -
boxers fracture
communited
grade 2 concussion symptoms
posterior cruciate ligament
19. Tibia- inside - talus-under tibia - fibula-outside
lengthwise arch
planus foot (pronator)
position of tibia - talus and fibula
4 types of bone injuries
20. Most common in the calf muscles - strains to the achilles tendon canbecome chronic and lead to achilles tendonitis - whichis inflammmation of the achilles tendon - treat with heal lift - tape. stretch gastrocnemius and soleus - ice - e-stim - bent kn
sprain of the foot
strain
menisci
stress fracture
21. Supraspinatus - infraspinatus - teres minor
lucid interval
sprain/seperation
2nd degree ankle sprain
sit out
22. Confusion - no loss of consciousness - amnesia - nausea - glazed eyes - ringing in ears - dizziness - tinitis=ringing in ears - symptoms reslove in more than 15 min
grade 2 concussion symptoms
rhombergs concussion test
shoulder facts
posterior tibiofibular
23. Pain on back - medial part of shin - not localized - pain with resisted plantar flexion and/or inversion - pain decreases after blood flow is improved
posterior tibialis tendonitis
longitudinal
Nerve compression
shoulder dislocation
24. Have athlete stand with feet together and check their balance if they sway then it is a positive test for a condussion
definition of concussion
rhombergs concussion test
patella femoreal syndrome {pfs}
plantar fasciitis
25. An acute fracture most likely in hand it is squishy when you palpate it
what kind of joint is the knee
anterior tibiofibular
sprial
menisci
26. Fastest joint in the body - made up sternum - clavicle - humerus - and scapula
epiphyseal damage
grade 3 concussion symptoms
tennis elbow
shoulder facts
27. No return to activity. one full week of rest - test with excertion make sure symptoms dont come back
avulsion
when something gives out?
grade 2 return criteria
epiphyseal damage
28. Cartilage on top of tibia - shock absorption between tibia and femur - injured or torn by becoming trapped - pinched or crushed between femur and tibia - person complains of locking with injury
definition of concussion
menisci
salter-harris
stress fracture
29. Main stabilizing ligament in knee - lachmans - vital to function of knee - knee gives out when injured - need surgery - stops the femurfrom rolling too far on top of the tibia - injured from rotation and hyperextension
medial tibial stress syndrome {mtss}
anterior cruciate ligament
always sling what
lucid interval
30. Acromioclavicular joint(AC) or sternoclavicular - shear test - due to falling on outside of shoulder
grade 2 return criteria
nerve tension
sprain/seperation
boxers fracture
31. Injured with high ankle sprains takes a long time to heal
3rd degree ankle sprain
patellar tendonitis
anterior tibiofibular
sprial
32. Tibia- inside - talus-under tibia - fibula-outside
shoulder facts
sprain of the foot
skull fracture
position of tibia - talus and fibula
33. An acute fracture usually in childs bones it is half broken and half twisted happens in immature bones
lucid interval
greenstick
anterior cruciate ligament
tendonitis
34. Before the injury
medial tibial stress syndrome {mtss}
retro grade amnesia
anterior cruciate ligament
lateral ligaments
35. First toe gets forced into bent position over ont the second toe. put cotton between toes - but if pain increases then surgery is the next option
strain
bunion
anterior cruciate ligament
athletes foot
36. First toe gets forced into bent position over ont the second toe. put cotton between toes - but if pain increases then surgery is the next option
anterior cruciate ligament
bunion
osgood schlatter syndrome
position of tibia - talus and fibula
37. Apply compression with horeshoe to minimize swelling remember compression is more important than ice ace wrap starts at foot - move up as you wrap
how to handle sprains
lateral collateral ligament
posterior tibiofibular
boxers fracture
38. Fascia is thick - fibrous tissue that helps support the arch - very common injury - esp in runners - freeze water bottle and roll it under foot - insoles are also very helpful
plantar fasciitis
medial tibial stress syndrome {mtss}
anterogrand amnesia
greenstick
39. Ice - insoles - orthotics. strengthen affected muscle - stretch gastric and soleus - modify workouts
stress fracture
anterior cruciate ligament
communited
treatments for shin slints
40. Muscle tearing away from bone - pain on both sides of shin - small muscles in shin attach directly to bone - not by tendon - when overuse occurs these mucles pull on periosteum causing inflammation and pain
communited
avulsion
medial tibial stress syndrome {mtss}
salter-harris
41. No return to even - 2 weeks to one month whenever symptoms are gone
grade 3 concussion symptoms
how to handle sprains
grade 3 return criteria
sit out
42. Repeated pull of patella tendon at tibial tuberosity on front of femur - pain at attachement of patella tendon - occurs in young athletes when grwoing to fast - they will eventurally grow out of it - cant really treat just ice a sleeve may help
osgood schlatter syndrome
medial collateral ligament
3rd degree ankle sprain
always sling what
43. Supraspinatus - infraspinatus - teres minor
medial tibial stress syndrome {mtss}
sit out
anterior tibialis tendonitis
patella femoreal syndrome {pfs}
44. An acute fracture goes down bone
anterior cruciate ligament
2nd degree ankle sprain
longitudinal
ennetts fracture
45. Gets knocked out - is fine then goes down hill
Nerve compression
posterior tibiofibular
lucid interval
lengthwise arch
46. 1. inversion-most common - bottom of foot goes in 2. bottom of foot goes out - there is a high risk of fracture 3. plantar flexion-toes to ground 4. dorsiflexion-toes up to shin
cross-wise arch
4 types of ankle movement
posterior tibialis tendonitis
sprain of the foot
47. Varus - connects from lateral femoral condyle to the fibular head - injured when receive blow to medial portion of knee
tennis elbow
turt toe
definition of concussion
lateral collateral ligament
48. Causes numbness and tingling. nerves pressed together
strain
stress fracture
Nerve compression
communited
49. Inflammation of the rotator cuff tendon treat withice nsaids and rest need to strenghten
plantar fasciitis
sprain of the foot
stone bruise
tendonitis rotator cuff
50. Hospital refer to neurosurgeon - intracranial bleeding - bone fragments embedded into the brain -infection
anterior cruciate ligament
management and complications of skull fractures
rhombergs concussion test
calluses