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Test your basic knowledge |
Basic Athletic Training
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
health-and-fitness
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Most serious - pressure buildup due to trauma and overuse - can cause numbness and tinglingin lower leg and/or foot - very serious and can cause loss of function
communited
lucid interval
campartment syndrome
bunion
2. Patella popos out of joint but needshelp being put back in usually pops lateral but pain is medial
longitudinal
patella subluxation
grade 3 concussion symptoms
bunion
3. Fungal infection - feness - scaling - cracking and itching between toes. treat by drying foot thoroughly after shower and applying fungicide - wear clean white socks
strain of the foot
blow out fracture
sub in
athletes foot
4. Pop of the achilles tendon - surgery is needed - dectectable with thompson test - squeeze back of calf - foot should move - sometimes calf balls up
achilles tendon rupture
shoulder dislocation
contusion
ennetts fracture
5. An acute fracture usually to the ortib of the eye have the injured person more eye in each direction
retro grade amnesia
stress fracture
blow out fracture
longitudinal
6. A foot with a high longitudinal arch
carvus foot (supinator)
menisci
salter-harris
Nerve compression
7. 5thmetacarpal fracture - punching something - pain over 5th metacarpa - swelling - needs a cast
boxers fracture
blister
blow out fracture
mallet finger
8. An acute fractrue chunk of bone is torn away usually in fingers
tendonitis
3rd degree ankle sprain
anterior cruciate ligament
avulsion
9. Blunt trauma - or fall on the head - severe headache - nasua - skull indentation - nose bleed - bleeding ears - black eyes - discoloration behind ears- battle sign - cerbospinal fluid from ears and nose -its yellowish
4 types of ankle movement
campartment syndrome
ankle bones
skull fracture
10. Confusion - no loss of consciousness - symptoms reslolve in 15 min
salter-harris
grade 1 concussion symptoms
campartment syndrome
tendonitis
11. Main stabilizing ligament in knee - lachmans - vital to function of knee - knee gives out when injured - need surgery - stops the femurfrom rolling too far on top of the tibia - injured from rotation and hyperextension
grade 3 return criteria
what kind of joint is the knee
lucid interval
anterior cruciate ligament
12. Subscapularis
golfers elbow
patellar tendonitis
sub in
anterior cruciate ligament
13. Gets knocked out - is fine then goes down hill
lucid interval
grade 3 return criteria
cross-wise arch
anterior tibiofibular
14. No return to activity. one full week of rest - test with excertion make sure symptoms dont come back
grade 2 return criteria
posterior tibiofibular
lateral ligaments
4 types of bone injuries
15. Blunt trauma - or fall on the head - severe headache - nasua - skull indentation - nose bleed - bleeding ears - black eyes - discoloration behind ears- battle sign - cerbospinal fluid from ears and nose -its yellowish
blister
sub in
lateral collateral ligament
skull fracture
16. Pain when moving shoulder overhead due to supraspinatus tendon getting pinched treat with anti inflammatory drubs and ice need to stregthen supraspinatus
grade 1 return criteria
blow out fracture
planus foot (pronator)
impingement
17. Causes numbness and tingling. nerves pressed together
skull fracture
sub in
epiphyseal damage
Nerve compression
18. Fascia is thick - fibrous tissue that helps support the arch - very common injury - esp in runners - freeze water bottle and roll it under foot - insoles are also very helpful
plantar fasciitis
subluxation
nerve tension
sprain/seperation
19. Tweak no time out up to 1 week out
1st degree ankle sprain
anterior tibiofibular
strain of the foot
salter-harris
20. Fungal infection - feness - scaling - cracking and itching between toes. treat by drying foot thoroughly after shower and applying fungicide - wear clean white socks
mallet finger
how to handle sprains
athletes foot
contusion
21. 1. inversion-most common - bottom of foot goes in 2. bottom of foot goes out - there is a high risk of fracture 3. plantar flexion-toes to ground 4. dorsiflexion-toes up to shin
strain of the foot
3rd degree ankle sprain
4 types of ankle movement
tennis elbow
22. Pain on front - lateral part of shin - not localized - pain with resisted dorsiflesion - pain will decrease after blood flow is imporved
athletes foot
anterior tibialis tendonitis
menisci
medial tibial stress syndrome {mtss}
23. Repeated pull of patella tendon at tibial tuberosity on front of femur - pain at attachement of patella tendon - occurs in young athletes when grwoing to fast - they will eventurally grow out of it - cant really treat just ice a sleeve may help
calluses
how to handle sprains
osgood schlatter syndrome
4 types of bone injuries
24. Weakness of a bone - only way to heal it is rest for apoximatly four weeks - overuse injury - caused by a change in training - rapid gain in weight - training surface - shoes - predisposition - flat orhigh arches - localized pain - increased pain aft
stress fracture
patella femoreal syndrome {pfs}
anterior tibialis tendonitis
blister
25. Plantar fasciitis - muscle or tendon - morning pain
grade 2 return criteria
anterior cruciate ligament
bursitis
strain of the foot
26. Repeated pull of patella tendon at tibial tuberosity on front of femur - pain at attachement of patella tendon - occurs in young athletes when grwoing to fast - they will eventurally grow out of it - cant really treat just ice a sleeve may help
osgood schlatter syndrome
avulsion
calluses
mallet finger
27. A foot with a high longitudinal arch
medial deltoid ligament
lengthwise arch
tendonitis
carvus foot (supinator)
28. A common site for contusions is the hee - heel cups can help with pain
lucid interval
boxers fracture
stone bruise
mallet finger
29. Tearing up to 3 ligaments can be out 4 weeks to 3 months
blow out fracture
3rd degree ankle sprain
what kind of joint is the knee
4 types of ankle movement
30. Patella popos out of joint but needshelp being put back in usually pops lateral but pain is medial
lucid interval
patella subluxation
sprain of the foot
shoulder dislocation
31. Tweak no time out up to 1 week out
1st degree ankle sprain
tennis elbow
grade 1 concussion symptoms
campartment syndrome
32. Synovial
anterior cruciate ligament
what kind of joint is the knee
achilles tendon rupture
carvus foot (supinator)
33. Confusion - no loss of consciousness - amnesia - nausea - glazed eyes - ringing in ears - dizziness - tinitis=ringing in ears - symptoms reslove in more than 15 min
jersey finger
ingrown toenail
grade 2 concussion symptoms
ennetts fracture
34. Confusion - no loss of consciousness - symptoms reslolve in 15 min
grade 1 concussion symptoms
nerve tension
sprain/seperation
lengthwise arch
35. Blow strikes tip of finger - jamming and avulsing the tendon - from its insertion - pain in distal interphalangal joint
posterior tibiofibular
mallet finger
calluses
grade 3 concussion symptoms
36. Inflammation of a tendon - **** splint - general pain - decreased pain after warming up
lucid interval
achilles tendon rupture
tendonitis rotator cuff
tendonitis
37. Seperation of outer layer of skin from theinner layer and fluid or blood accumulates. drain fluid with sterile pin - leave loose skin if still alive
retro grade amnesia
blister
planus foot (pronator)
golfers elbow
38. Most common knee condition - caused by outside quad muscle being stronger than iside - causes knee cap to slide laterally and over time causes cartilage on underside of kneecap to swell because it rubs on femur - sometimes feels like it needs to pop
posterior cruciate ligament
what kind of joint is the knee
sprain of the foot
patella femoreal syndrome {pfs}
39. Ligament issue
shoulder facts
when something gives out?
how to handle sprains
strain
40. Inflammation of the rotator cuff tendon treat withice nsaids and rest need to strenghten
medial collateral ligament
anterogrand amnesia
tendonitis rotator cuff
tendonitis
41. Return to activity in 15-30 min if symptoms resolve - usually out 3 days - 1 weeks if symptoms dont resolve in 15 min
retro grade amnesia
anterior tibiofibular
campartment syndrome
grade 1 return criteria
42. Thickening of outer layer of skin from constant friction. can soften skin and trim excess callus tissue - donut padmay help with pain
calluses
stress fracture
always sling what
boxers fracture
43. Have athlete stand with feet together and check their balance if they sway then it is a positive test for a condussion
rhombergs concussion test
lengthwise arch
how to handle sprains
sub in
44. Toenail curls into skin and causes infection - treat by stuffing toe withsmall amount of cotton
campartment syndrome
anterior tibiofibular
sprain of the foot
ingrown toenail
45. Ligament issue
posterior cruciate ligament
grade 3 concussion symptoms
ennetts fracture
when something gives out?
46. Leg bones= tibia+fibula meet the tarsal bones to form the talocrural joint
communited
what kind of joint is the knee
ankle bones
cross-wise arch
47. Varus - connects from lateral femoral condyle to the fibular head - injured when receive blow to medial portion of knee
tendonitis
grade 2 concussion symptoms
lateral collateral ligament
impingement
48. Bursa sac prevents muscle rubbing on bone - often called water on theknee - can be drained - but increases risk of infecton
rhombergs concussion test
bursitis
longitudinal
grade 3 return criteria
49. No return to even - 2 weeks to one month whenever symptoms are gone
grade 3 return criteria
plantar fasciitis
lengthwise arch
tendonitis
50. First toe gets forced into bent position over ont the second toe. put cotton between toes - but if pain increases then surgery is the next option
sprain/seperation
ankle bones
3rd degree ankle sprain
bunion