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Test your basic knowledge |
Basic Athletic Training
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
health-and-fitness
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Ligament issue
when something gives out?
cross-wise arch
lateral ligaments
boxers fracture
2. Strongest ligament in knee - not as important to function as acl - injured fromheyperextenson or fromhtting bent knee on object -
posterior cruciate ligament
2nd degree ankle sprain
boxers fracture
lengthwise arch
3. Thickening of outer layer of skin from constant friction. can soften skin and trim excess callus tissue - donut padmay help with pain
calluses
ennetts fracture
sprial
rhombergs concussion test
4. Cartilage on top of tibia - shock absorption between tibia and femur - injured or torn by becoming trapped - pinched or crushed between femur and tibia - person complains of locking with injury
tendonitis rotator cuff
4 types of bone injuries
posterior tibiofibular
menisci
5. Ice - insoles - orthotics. strengthen affected muscle - stretch gastric and soleus - modify workouts
treatments for shin slints
sprial
anterior tibiofibular
grade 1 return criteria
6. Plantar fasciitis - muscle or tendon - morning pain
cross-wise arch
strain of the foot
anterior tibialis tendonitis
anterior cruciate ligament
7. Most serious - pressure buildup due to trauma and overuse - can cause numbness and tinglingin lower leg and/or foot - very serious and can cause loss of function
shoulder dislocation
golfers elbow
campartment syndrome
lateral ligaments
8. An acute fracture usually to the ortib of the eye have the injured person more eye in each direction
medial tibial stress syndrome {mtss}
sit out
blow out fracture
lucid interval
9. No return to activity. one full week of rest - test with excertion make sure symptoms dont come back
retro grade amnesia
grade 2 return criteria
sprain of the foot
shoulder facts
10. Blunt trauma - or fall on the head - severe headache - nasua - skull indentation - nose bleed - bleeding ears - black eyes - discoloration behind ears- battle sign - cerbospinal fluid from ears and nose -its yellowish
4 types of ankle movement
blister
shoulder facts
skull fracture
11. Pain on back - medial part of shin - not localized - pain with resisted plantar flexion and/or inversion - pain decreases after blood flow is improved
4 types of ankle movement
sit out
communited
posterior tibialis tendonitis
12. Bursa sac prevents muscle rubbing on bone - often called water on theknee - can be drained - but increases risk of infecton
bursitis
avulsion
position of tibia - talus and fibula
management and complications of skull fractures
13. Patella popos out of joint but needshelp being put back in usually pops lateral but pain is medial
patella subluxation
4 types of bone injuries
retro grade amnesia
lateral collateral ligament
14. 7 tarsals - 5 metatarsals - 14 phalanges
management and complications of skull fractures
26 foot bones
Nerve compression
carvus foot (supinator)
15. Anything wrong with the end of the bone
patella subluxation
campartment syndrome
epiphyseal damage
tendonitis rotator cuff
16. Muscle tearing away from bone - pain on both sides of shin - small muscles in shin attach directly to bone - not by tendon - when overuse occurs these mucles pull on periosteum causing inflammation and pain
turt toe
communited
grade 1 concussion symptoms
medial tibial stress syndrome {mtss}
17. Plantar fasciitis - muscle or tendon - morning pain
carvus foot (supinator)
grade 3 concussion symptoms
posterior tibiofibular
strain of the foot
18. An acute fracture most likely in hand it is squishy when you palpate it
athletes foot
medial deltoid ligament
anterogrand amnesia
sprial
19. Fungal infection - feness - scaling - cracking and itching between toes. treat by drying foot thoroughly after shower and applying fungicide - wear clean white socks
ingrown toenail
athletes foot
retro grade amnesia
tennis elbow
20. Tearing up to 2 ligaments out 2-4 weeks
2nd degree ankle sprain
always sling what
communited
position of tibia - talus and fibula
21. Fascia is thick - fibrous tissue that helps support the arch - very common injury - esp in runners - freeze water bottle and roll it under foot - insoles are also very helpful
when something gives out?
plantar fasciitis
skull fracture
sprain/seperation
22. Sprain to the first metatarsal phalangeal joint (big toe) ice and tape rest if possible
medial deltoid ligament
turt toe
bunion
ennetts fracture
23. Rupture of flexor digitorum profundus tendon
sprial
sprain of the foot
patella femoreal syndrome {pfs}
jersey finger
24. Varus - connects from lateral femoral condyle to the fibular head - injured when receive blow to medial portion of knee
grade 2 concussion symptoms
lateral collateral ligament
longitudinal
patella femoreal syndrome {pfs}
25. Immeadiate impairment of cerebral function - 250 -000 a year in football
plantar fasciitis
impingement
shoulder facts
definition of concussion
26. Tearing up to 3 ligaments can be out 4 weeks to 3 months
3rd degree ankle sprain
bunion
definition of concussion
shoulder dislocation
27. Occur most often over the shin-pain could stay for life - must protect bruised area from further trauma - periostem-outer covering of the bone
greenstick
shoulder facts
skull fracture
contusion
28. Repeated pull of patella tendon at tibial tuberosity on front of femur - pain at attachement of patella tendon - occurs in young athletes when grwoing to fast - they will eventurally grow out of it - cant really treat just ice a sleeve may help
planus foot (pronator)
golfers elbow
medial tibial stress syndrome {mtss}
osgood schlatter syndrome
29. Most serious - pressure buildup due to trauma and overuse - can cause numbness and tinglingin lower leg and/or foot - very serious and can cause loss of function
anterior cruciate ligament
definition of concussion
when something gives out?
campartment syndrome
30. An acute fracture usually in childs bones it is half broken and half twisted happens in immature bones
posterior tibialis tendonitis
contusion
greenstick
sprain of the foot
31. Tweak no time out up to 1 week out
bunion
1st degree ankle sprain
bursitis
strain of the foot
32. Causes numbness and tingling. nerves pressed together
menisci
posterior tibialis tendonitis
shoulder facts
Nerve compression
33. Turf toe - sprain of the ligament of the big toe
lateral ligaments
salter-harris
skull fracture
sprain of the foot
34. Straps around knee - often called jumpers knee - overuse condition
skull fracture
impingement
athletes foot
patellar tendonitis
35. Rupture of flexor digitorum profundus tendon
strain of the foot
jersey finger
anterior tibiofibular
boxers fracture
36. Any loss of consciousness - nausea and vomiting - glazed eyes - ringing in ears - dizziness
management and complications of skull fractures
strain of the foot
grade 3 concussion symptoms
what kind of joint is the knee
37. Humerous pops out of joint - but pops in on its own - leads to instability
patella femoreal syndrome {pfs}
always sling what
greenstick
subluxation
38. Blow strikes tip of finger - jamming and avulsing the tendon - from its insertion - pain in distal interphalangal joint
nerve tension
turt toe
mallet finger
lengthwise arch
39. Apply compression with horeshoe to minimize swelling remember compression is more important than ice ace wrap starts at foot - move up as you wrap
definition of concussion
4 types of bone injuries
how to handle sprains
when something gives out?
40. Fastest joint in the body - made up sternum - clavicle - humerus - and scapula
grade 1 concussion symptoms
shoulder facts
bursitis
tendonitis rotator cuff
41. Before the injury
shoulder dislocation
sit out
retro grade amnesia
turt toe
42. Weakness of a bone - only way to heal it is rest for apoximatly four weeks - overuse injury - caused by a change in training - rapid gain in weight - training surface - shoes - predisposition - flat orhigh arches - localized pain - increased pain aft
anterior tibiofibular
blow out fracture
patellar tendonitis
stress fracture
43. Leg bones= tibia+fibula meet the tarsal bones to form the talocrural joint
epiphyseal damage
ankle bones
lengthwise arch
mallet finger
44. Muscle tearing away from bone - pain on both sides of shin - small muscles in shin attach directly to bone - not by tendon - when overuse occurs these mucles pull on periosteum causing inflammation and pain
blister
grade 3 return criteria
golfers elbow
medial tibial stress syndrome {mtss}
45. Subscapularis
avulsion
bursitis
sub in
grade 2 return criteria
46. No return to activity. one full week of rest - test with excertion make sure symptoms dont come back
grade 2 return criteria
lucid interval
grade 3 return criteria
subluxation
47. Tendonitis of the medial tendon
golfers elbow
nerve tension
what kind of joint is the knee
shoulder facts
48. An acute fracture to a growth plate
longitudinal
salter-harris
shoulder dislocation
greenstick
49. Pain on front - lateral part of shin - not localized - pain with resisted dorsiflesion - pain will decrease after blood flow is imporved
anterior tibialis tendonitis
grade 3 concussion symptoms
posterior tibialis tendonitis
Nerve compression
50. An acute fracture usually in childs bones it is half broken and half twisted happens in immature bones
rotator cuff muscles
greenstick
menisci
avulsion