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Test your basic knowledge |
Basic Athletic Training
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
health-and-fitness
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Pop of the achilles tendon - surgery is needed - dectectable with thompson test - squeeze back of calf - foot should move - sometimes calf balls up
achilles tendon rupture
lucid interval
calluses
definition of concussion
2. 7 tarsals - 5 metatarsals - 14 phalanges
communited
achilles tendon rupture
26 foot bones
lucid interval
3. Valgus test - larger of the collaterals - heals better - connects from medial femoral condyle to the medial tibia - some fibers connect to medial meniscus - injured when receive blow to lateral portion of knee
lateral collateral ligament
medial collateral ligament
what kind of joint is the knee
anterior tibialis tendonitis
4. Seperation of outer layer of skin from theinner layer and fluid or blood accumulates. drain fluid with sterile pin - leave loose skin if still alive
posterior tibiofibular
blister
posterior tibiofibular
subluxation
5. Tendonitis of the medial tendon
grade 1 concussion symptoms
athletes foot
contusion
golfers elbow
6. Fascia is thick - fibrous tissue that helps support the arch - very common injury - esp in runners - freeze water bottle and roll it under foot - insoles are also very helpful
blister
plantar fasciitis
greenstick
subluxation
7. Transverse
avulsion
campartment syndrome
grade 3 return criteria
cross-wise arch
8. Plantar fasciitis - muscle or tendon - morning pain
strain of the foot
sprial
medial tibial stress syndrome {mtss}
management and complications of skull fractures
9. Before the injury
anterior cruciate ligament
what kind of joint is the knee
when something gives out?
retro grade amnesia
10. Any loss of consciousness - nausea and vomiting - glazed eyes - ringing in ears - dizziness
calluses
grade 3 concussion symptoms
3rd degree ankle sprain
anterior tibialis tendonitis
11. Synovial
what kind of joint is the knee
grade 1 return criteria
sprain/seperation
epiphyseal damage
12. Pain when moving shoulder overhead due to supraspinatus tendon getting pinched treat with anti inflammatory drubs and ice need to stregthen supraspinatus
impingement
posterior tibiofibular
26 foot bones
calluses
13. An acute fracture goes down bone
bursitis
avulsion
longitudinal
strain of the foot
14. Cartilage on top of tibia - shock absorption between tibia and femur - injured or torn by becoming trapped - pinched or crushed between femur and tibia - person complains of locking with injury
ingrown toenail
boxers fracture
contusion
menisci
15. Ligament issue
ennetts fracture
what kind of joint is the knee
when something gives out?
sub in
16. 1st metacarpal - axil and abduction force to the thumb - mcp joint - pain/swelling - deformity - refer to physician
ennetts fracture
lateral collateral ligament
greenstick
sprain of the foot
17. Immeadiate impairment of cerebral function - 250 -000 a year in football
management and complications of skull fractures
posterior cruciate ligament
definition of concussion
grade 3 return criteria
18. Blunt trauma - or fall on the head - severe headache - nasua - skull indentation - nose bleed - bleeding ears - black eyes - discoloration behind ears- battle sign - cerbospinal fluid from ears and nose -its yellowish
osgood schlatter syndrome
1st degree ankle sprain
what kind of joint is the knee
skull fracture
19. No return to activity. one full week of rest - test with excertion make sure symptoms dont come back
sit out
grade 2 return criteria
calluses
blister
20. Occur most often over the shin-pain could stay for life - must protect bruised area from further trauma - periostem-outer covering of the bone
4 types of ankle movement
26 foot bones
contusion
salter-harris
21. Tibia- inside - talus-under tibia - fibula-outside
posterior cruciate ligament
sprain of the foot
campartment syndrome
position of tibia - talus and fibula
22. Pop of the achilles tendon - surgery is needed - dectectable with thompson test - squeeze back of calf - foot should move - sometimes calf balls up
achilles tendon rupture
medial tibial stress syndrome {mtss}
definition of concussion
plantar fasciitis
23. Toenail curls into skin and causes infection - treat by stuffing toe withsmall amount of cotton
treatments for shin slints
bunion
ingrown toenail
sub in
24. Straps around knee - often called jumpers knee - overuse condition
sprain/seperation
turt toe
patellar tendonitis
longitudinal
25. Weakness of a bone - only way to heal it is rest for apoximatly four weeks - overuse injury - caused by a change in training - rapid gain in weight - training surface - shoes - predisposition - flat orhigh arches - localized pain - increased pain aft
stress fracture
stone bruise
nerve tension
blow out fracture
26. Main stabilizing ligament in knee - lachmans - vital to function of knee - knee gives out when injured - need surgery - stops the femurfrom rolling too far on top of the tibia - injured from rotation and hyperextension
anterior cruciate ligament
strain of the foot
definition of concussion
strain of the foot
27. 1. inversion-most common - bottom of foot goes in 2. bottom of foot goes out - there is a high risk of fracture 3. plantar flexion-toes to ground 4. dorsiflexion-toes up to shin
4 types of ankle movement
3rd degree ankle sprain
lateral collateral ligament
anterogrand amnesia
28. Pain on front - lateral part of shin - not localized - pain with resisted dorsiflesion - pain will decrease after blood flow is imporved
anterior tibialis tendonitis
lateral ligaments
what kind of joint is the knee
golfers elbow
29. Blow strikes tip of finger - jamming and avulsing the tendon - from its insertion - pain in distal interphalangal joint
mallet finger
grade 1 concussion symptoms
sprain of the foot
lucid interval
30. Valgus test - larger of the collaterals - heals better - connects from medial femoral condyle to the medial tibia - some fibers connect to medial meniscus - injured when receive blow to lateral portion of knee
3rd degree ankle sprain
medial collateral ligament
osgood schlatter syndrome
Nerve compression
31. A common site for contusions is the hee - heel cups can help with pain
ennetts fracture
stone bruise
patellar tendonitis
1st degree ankle sprain
32. Rupture of flexor digitorum profundus tendon
2nd degree ankle sprain
jersey finger
ennetts fracture
ingrown toenail
33. Subscapularis
1st degree ankle sprain
stress fracture
turt toe
sub in
34. Supraspinatus - infraspinatus - teres minor
sit out
patella femoreal syndrome {pfs}
2nd degree ankle sprain
jersey finger
35. Acromioclavicular joint(AC) or sternoclavicular - shear test - due to falling on outside of shoulder
grade 2 return criteria
1st degree ankle sprain
greenstick
sprain/seperation
36. Most serious - pressure buildup due to trauma and overuse - can cause numbness and tinglingin lower leg and/or foot - very serious and can cause loss of function
campartment syndrome
lateral ligaments
athletes foot
grade 2 concussion symptoms
37. Supraspinatus - infraspinatus - teres minor -subscapularis
anterogrand amnesia
bunion
rotator cuff muscles
tennis elbow
38. An acute fracture most likely in hand it is squishy when you palpate it
anterior cruciate ligament
4 types of bone injuries
sprial
grade 1 return criteria
39. A foot with a high longitudinal arch
ingrown toenail
turt toe
skull fracture
carvus foot (supinator)
40. Most common knee condition - caused by outside quad muscle being stronger than iside - causes knee cap to slide laterally and over time causes cartilage on underside of kneecap to swell because it rubs on femur - sometimes feels like it needs to pop
sprial
grade 1 return criteria
patella femoreal syndrome {pfs}
Nerve compression
41. Causes numbness and tingling. nerves pressed together
anterogrand amnesia
salter-harris
mallet finger
Nerve compression
42. No return to even - 2 weeks to one month whenever symptoms are gone
grade 3 return criteria
retro grade amnesia
epiphyseal damage
greenstick
43. Strongest ligament in knee - not as important to function as acl - injured fromheyperextenson or fromhtting bent knee on object -
blister
rotator cuff muscles
retro grade amnesia
posterior cruciate ligament
44. Tibia- inside - talus-under tibia - fibula-outside
position of tibia - talus and fibula
osgood schlatter syndrome
26 foot bones
plantar fasciitis
45. Any loss of consciousness - nausea and vomiting - glazed eyes - ringing in ears - dizziness
grade 3 concussion symptoms
blister
grade 2 return criteria
athletes foot
46. Most common in the calf muscles - strains to the achilles tendon canbecome chronic and lead to achilles tendonitis - whichis inflammmation of the achilles tendon - treat with heal lift - tape. stretch gastrocnemius and soleus - ice - e-stim - bent kn
sprain of the foot
sprain/seperation
strain
ankle bones
47. Supraspinatus - infraspinatus - teres minor -subscapularis
grade 3 concussion symptoms
ankle bones
osgood schlatter syndrome
rotator cuff muscles
48. Repeated pull of patella tendon at tibial tuberosity on front of femur - pain at attachement of patella tendon - occurs in young athletes when grwoing to fast - they will eventurally grow out of it - cant really treat just ice a sleeve may help
sprain of the foot
grade 2 return criteria
patella subluxation
osgood schlatter syndrome
49. Fascia is thick - fibrous tissue that helps support the arch - very common injury - esp in runners - freeze water bottle and roll it under foot - insoles are also very helpful
achilles tendon rupture
sprain/seperation
turt toe
plantar fasciitis
50. Before the injury
mallet finger
anterogrand amnesia
shoulder dislocation
retro grade amnesia