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Test your basic knowledge |
Basic Athletic Training
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
health-and-fitness
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Varus - connects from lateral femoral condyle to the fibular head - injured when receive blow to medial portion of knee
Nerve compression
ankle bones
golfers elbow
lateral collateral ligament
2. Tearing up to 2 ligaments out 2-4 weeks
menisci
posterior tibiofibular
2nd degree ankle sprain
calluses
3. Back of leg from the tibia to the fibula
sit out
anterior tibialis tendonitis
posterior tibiofibular
grade 2 concussion symptoms
4. Gets knocked out - is fine then goes down hill
1st degree ankle sprain
lucid interval
communited
sprain/seperation
5. Most common knee condition - caused by outside quad muscle being stronger than iside - causes knee cap to slide laterally and over time causes cartilage on underside of kneecap to swell because it rubs on femur - sometimes feels like it needs to pop
stress fracture
boxers fracture
sub in
patella femoreal syndrome {pfs}
6. Before the injury
medial tibial stress syndrome {mtss}
retro grade amnesia
impingement
jersey finger
7. Injured with high ankle sprains takes a long time to heal
1st degree ankle sprain
jersey finger
patella subluxation
anterior tibiofibular
8. 7 tarsals - 5 metatarsals - 14 phalanges
menisci
skull fracture
athletes foot
26 foot bones
9. Muscle tearing away from bone - pain on both sides of shin - small muscles in shin attach directly to bone - not by tendon - when overuse occurs these mucles pull on periosteum causing inflammation and pain
medial tibial stress syndrome {mtss}
anterior tibiofibular
3rd degree ankle sprain
shoulder facts
10. Repeated pull of patella tendon at tibial tuberosity on front of femur - pain at attachement of patella tendon - occurs in young athletes when grwoing to fast - they will eventurally grow out of it - cant really treat just ice a sleeve may help
ennetts fracture
rotator cuff muscles
anterior tibiofibular
osgood schlatter syndrome
11. Anything wrong with the end of the bone
epiphyseal damage
anterogrand amnesia
posterior tibialis tendonitis
achilles tendon rupture
12. 5thmetacarpal fracture - punching something - pain over 5th metacarpa - swelling - needs a cast
carvus foot (supinator)
skull fracture
boxers fracture
epiphyseal damage
13. Pain when moving shoulder overhead due to supraspinatus tendon getting pinched treat with anti inflammatory drubs and ice need to stregthen supraspinatus
lucid interval
boxers fracture
impingement
longitudinal
14. Strongest ligament in knee - not as important to function as acl - injured fromheyperextenson or fromhtting bent knee on object -
sprain of the foot
cross-wise arch
posterior cruciate ligament
blow out fracture
15. Seperation of outer layer of skin from theinner layer and fluid or blood accumulates. drain fluid with sterile pin - leave loose skin if still alive
longitudinal
subluxation
sprain of the foot
blister
16. Pain when moving shoulder overhead due to supraspinatus tendon getting pinched treat with anti inflammatory drubs and ice need to stregthen supraspinatus
subluxation
achilles tendon rupture
impingement
contusion
17. Confusion - no loss of consciousness - amnesia - nausea - glazed eyes - ringing in ears - dizziness - tinitis=ringing in ears - symptoms reslove in more than 15 min
4 types of bone injuries
grade 2 return criteria
grade 2 concussion symptoms
salter-harris
18. 1.acute fracture-goes away and heals 2. stress fracture 3. epipyseal damage 4. periostitis-imflammation of periostem
cross-wise arch
4 types of bone injuries
ankle bones
boxers fracture
19. Synovial
sit out
cross-wise arch
anterior tibiofibular
what kind of joint is the knee
20. Inflammation of a tendon - **** splint - general pain - decreased pain after warming up
1st degree ankle sprain
strain
rotator cuff muscles
tendonitis
21. Tendonitis inflammation of the lateral tendon
impingement
shoulder facts
posterior cruciate ligament
tennis elbow
22. First toe gets forced into bent position over ont the second toe. put cotton between toes - but if pain increases then surgery is the next option
plantar fasciitis
bunion
ankle bones
tendonitis rotator cuff
23. Bursa sac prevents muscle rubbing on bone - often called water on theknee - can be drained - but increases risk of infecton
bursitis
epiphyseal damage
tendonitis rotator cuff
always sling what
24. Valgus test - larger of the collaterals - heals better - connects from medial femoral condyle to the medial tibia - some fibers connect to medial meniscus - injured when receive blow to lateral portion of knee
posterior tibiofibular
anterior tibialis tendonitis
medial collateral ligament
athletes foot
25. Most serious - pressure buildup due to trauma and overuse - can cause numbness and tinglingin lower leg and/or foot - very serious and can cause loss of function
communited
campartment syndrome
anterior cruciate ligament
1st degree ankle sprain
26. Flat foot
planus foot (pronator)
longitudinal
treatments for shin slints
carvus foot (supinator)
27. Fungal infection - feness - scaling - cracking and itching between toes. treat by drying foot thoroughly after shower and applying fungicide - wear clean white socks
ankle bones
achilles tendon rupture
avulsion
athletes foot
28. Inflammation of the rotator cuff tendon treat withice nsaids and rest need to strenghten
tendonitis rotator cuff
grade 2 return criteria
golfers elbow
planus foot (pronator)
29. Cartilage on top of tibia - shock absorption between tibia and femur - injured or torn by becoming trapped - pinched or crushed between femur and tibia - person complains of locking with injury
menisci
calluses
carvus foot (supinator)
lucid interval
30. An acute fractrue chunk of bone is torn away usually in fingers
ingrown toenail
avulsion
treatments for shin slints
sprial
31. Pain on back - medial part of shin - not localized - pain with resisted plantar flexion and/or inversion - pain decreases after blood flow is improved
definition of concussion
Nerve compression
ennetts fracture
posterior tibialis tendonitis
32. Back of leg from the tibia to the fibula
anterior cruciate ligament
posterior cruciate ligament
posterior tibiofibular
campartment syndrome
33. Tweak no time out up to 1 week out
1st degree ankle sprain
anterogrand amnesia
jersey finger
Nerve compression
34. Causes numbness and tingling. nerves pressed together
anterogrand amnesia
strain of the foot
Nerve compression
lateral ligaments
35. Main stabilizing ligament in knee - lachmans - vital to function of knee - knee gives out when injured - need surgery - stops the femurfrom rolling too far on top of the tibia - injured from rotation and hyperextension
anterior cruciate ligament
always sling what
sprain of the foot
posterior tibialis tendonitis
36. Most common knee condition - caused by outside quad muscle being stronger than iside - causes knee cap to slide laterally and over time causes cartilage on underside of kneecap to swell because it rubs on femur - sometimes feels like it needs to pop
what kind of joint is the knee
anterior tibialis tendonitis
epiphyseal damage
patella femoreal syndrome {pfs}
37. An acute fracture to a growth plate
when something gives out?
salter-harris
menisci
sit out
38. Injured with high ankle sprains takes a long time to heal
campartment syndrome
ankle bones
anterior tibiofibular
greenstick
39. Transverse
blow out fracture
cross-wise arch
sprain of the foot
nerve tension
40. Straps around knee - often called jumpers knee - overuse condition
patellar tendonitis
lengthwise arch
grade 1 return criteria
cross-wise arch
41. Return to activity in 15-30 min if symptoms resolve - usually out 3 days - 1 weeks if symptoms dont resolve in 15 min
anterior cruciate ligament
tendonitis
blow out fracture
grade 1 return criteria
42. Numbness and tingling caused by a force will go away in 15 minutes this often causes numbness and tingling in other parts of the body besides the part that was hit
menisci
salter-harris
nerve tension
posterior tibiofibular
43. No return to activity. one full week of rest - test with excertion make sure symptoms dont come back
Nerve compression
salter-harris
grade 2 return criteria
medial collateral ligament
44. Ice - insoles - orthotics. strengthen affected muscle - stretch gastric and soleus - modify workouts
treatments for shin slints
jersey finger
medial tibial stress syndrome {mtss}
impingement
45. An acute fracture usually to the ortib of the eye have the injured person more eye in each direction
patellar tendonitis
blow out fracture
posterior cruciate ligament
ingrown toenail
46. Apply compression with horeshoe to minimize swelling remember compression is more important than ice ace wrap starts at foot - move up as you wrap
anterogrand amnesia
sit out
how to handle sprains
grade 2 concussion symptoms
47. Longitudinal
2nd degree ankle sprain
medial tibial stress syndrome {mtss}
lengthwise arch
sprial
48. No return to activity. one full week of rest - test with excertion make sure symptoms dont come back
grade 2 return criteria
skull fracture
medial collateral ligament
posterior tibiofibular
49. Weakness of a bone - only way to heal it is rest for apoximatly four weeks - overuse injury - caused by a change in training - rapid gain in weight - training surface - shoes - predisposition - flat orhigh arches - localized pain - increased pain aft
stress fracture
avulsion
bunion
grade 3 concussion symptoms
50. Hospital refer to neurosurgeon - intracranial bleeding - bone fragments embedded into the brain -infection
sprain of the foot
management and complications of skull fractures
position of tibia - talus and fibula
anterior tibiofibular