Test your basic knowledge |

Basic Cooking Terms

Subject : cooking
Instructions:
  • Answer 43 questions in 15 minutes.
  • If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. To add salt - pepper - or other substances to food to enhance flavor.






2. To cook by dry heat usually in an oven






3. To cut into small pieces.






4. To mix two or more ingredients together until well combined.






5. To beat rapidly to introduce air bubbles into food. Applied to cream - eggs - and gelatin.






6. To cook in the steam generated by boiling water.






7. To coat food with butter - margarine - or egg - using a small brush.






8. To cut food into pieces about 1/2' square on all sides (There is small 1/4' - medium 1/2' - and large 3/4' cube)






9. To make mixture smooth by lifting it over and over quickly with a big beating stroke or to incorporate air through the mixture.






10. To rub or spray fat on the surface of a cooking utensil or on the food itself






11. To prepare food by applying heat in any form.






12. To place a coating over a food - such as bread crumbs or cracker crumbs






13. To refrigerate a food until it is completely cold






14. To cook food in a large amount of fat






15. To cut or chop food as finely as possible.






16. To cook below the boiling point - bubbles form slowly and break on the surface.






17. To mix ingredients by gently turning one part over another with a spatula






18. To cut fat into flour with two knives or pastry blender until it is distributed in small particles throughout the mixture.






19. To cook in a small amount of fat - like mushrooms or onion






20. To sprinkle or coat with a powdered a powdered substance - usually with crumbs or seasonings.






21. To even off dry ingredients using a flat spatula






22. To cook over - under - or in front of hot coals or a gas or electric burner - or other form of direct heat.






23. To flatten to a desired thickness by using a rolling pin.






24. To bake - dry - or toast a food until the surface is brown.






25. To heat a solid food - such as butter - until it becomes a liquid






26. To cut food into long - thin - match-like strips






27. To roast meat slowly on a spit rack or rack over heat - basting frequently with a seasoned sauce.






28. To mix by using circular motion - going around and around until blended






29. To soak a food in a sauce before cooking to make it more tender or flavorful






30. To cut into very small cubes.






31. To bring a heating unit - like an oven - to a certain temperature






32. To cook in water or liquid in Which bubbles rise continually and break on surface






33. To remove or strip off the skin or rind of some fruits and vegetables.






34. To cook meat - poultry - or vegetables in the oven with dry heat






35. To work dough with the 'heel' of the hands - using a pressing motion - accompanied by folding and stretching until smooth and elastic.






36. To brush or pour liquid over food as it cooks to keep it moist






37. To mix ingredients lightly without mashing or crushing them.






38. To ornament food - usually with another colorful food - before serving to add eye appeal.






39. To beat sugar and fat together until fluffy






40. To finely divide food in various sizes by rubbing it on a grater with sharp projections.






41. To lower the temperature of a food - usually to room temperature






42. To put dry ingredients through a strainer / sifter to break up lumps and mix thoroughly






43. To combine 2 or more ingredients by beating or stirring into one mass