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Test your basic knowledge |
Basic Cooking Terms
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
cooking
Instructions:
Answer 43 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. To ornament food - usually with another colorful food - before serving to add eye appeal.
Garnish
Mince
Cut in
Julienne
2. To cook meat - poultry - or vegetables in the oven with dry heat
Fry
Garnish
Roast
Fold-in
3. To refrigerate a food until it is completely cold
Marinate
Chill
Roll
Brown
4. To cook in the steam generated by boiling water.
Bread
Baste
Knead
Steam
5. To beat sugar and fat together until fluffy
Roll
Season
Cream
Julienne
6. To mix ingredients by gently turning one part over another with a spatula
Blend
Fold-in
Toss
Cut in
7. To cook food in a large amount of fat
Grate
Fry
Dice
Brush
8. To bake - dry - or toast a food until the surface is brown.
Brown
Baste
Grate
Brush
9. To sprinkle or coat with a powdered a powdered substance - usually with crumbs or seasonings.
Flour
Roll
Melt
Preheat
10. To roast meat slowly on a spit rack or rack over heat - basting frequently with a seasoned sauce.
Marinate
Baste
Barbecue
Grease
11. To cut into small pieces.
Brown
Chop
Grease
Fry
12. To remove or strip off the skin or rind of some fruits and vegetables.
Cube
Broil
Peel
Roast
13. To lower the temperature of a food - usually to room temperature
Cool
Bread
Roast
Garnish
14. To cut food into pieces about 1/2' square on all sides (There is small 1/4' - medium 1/2' - and large 3/4' cube)
Cook
Baste
Cube
Cool
15. To cook in water or liquid in Which bubbles rise continually and break on surface
Roast
Simmer
Sift
Boil
16. To bring a heating unit - like an oven - to a certain temperature
Melt
Chill
Cut in
Preheat
17. To beat rapidly to introduce air bubbles into food. Applied to cream - eggs - and gelatin.
Whip or Whisk
Preheat
Stir
Dice
18. To even off dry ingredients using a flat spatula
Level Off
Flour
Mince
Grease
19. To brush or pour liquid over food as it cooks to keep it moist
Saute
Flour
Fold-in
Baste
20. To cut or chop food as finely as possible.
Roast
Mince
Level Off
Dice
21. To mix two or more ingredients together until well combined.
Roast
Cook
Blend
Baste
22. To cook over - under - or in front of hot coals or a gas or electric burner - or other form of direct heat.
Saute
Boil
Broil
Toss
23. To add salt - pepper - or other substances to food to enhance flavor.
Julienne
Blend
Season
Toss
24. To work dough with the 'heel' of the hands - using a pressing motion - accompanied by folding and stretching until smooth and elastic.
Knead
Sift
Julienne
Toss
25. To mix ingredients lightly without mashing or crushing them.
Whip or Whisk
Melt
Preheat
Toss
26. To rub or spray fat on the surface of a cooking utensil or on the food itself
Steam
Grease
Bake
Stir
27. To flatten to a desired thickness by using a rolling pin.
Roll
Chill
Cream
Toss
28. To prepare food by applying heat in any form.
Cook
Melt
Level Off
Brush
29. To make mixture smooth by lifting it over and over quickly with a big beating stroke or to incorporate air through the mixture.
Julienne
Brown
Bread
Beat
30. To place a coating over a food - such as bread crumbs or cracker crumbs
Brown
Chop
Bread
Toss
31. To coat food with butter - margarine - or egg - using a small brush.
Marinate
Brush
Grate
Chill
32. To cut food into long - thin - match-like strips
Chop
Julienne
Level Off
Stir
33. To cut fat into flour with two knives or pastry blender until it is distributed in small particles throughout the mixture.
Season
Cut in
Preheat
Bread
34. To finely divide food in various sizes by rubbing it on a grater with sharp projections.
Grate
Saute
Cube
Chop
35. To put dry ingredients through a strainer / sifter to break up lumps and mix thoroughly
Beat
Simmer
Melt
Sift
36. To combine 2 or more ingredients by beating or stirring into one mass
Peel
Mix
Bread
Knead
37. To mix by using circular motion - going around and around until blended
Mince
Stir
Marinate
Saute
38. To soak a food in a sauce before cooking to make it more tender or flavorful
Brown
Marinate
Julienne
Cube
39. To cook by dry heat usually in an oven
Bake
Knead
Saute
Sift
40. To cook in a small amount of fat - like mushrooms or onion
Dice
Brush
Saute
Stir
41. To cook below the boiling point - bubbles form slowly and break on the surface.
Simmer
Brown
Baste
Flour
42. To heat a solid food - such as butter - until it becomes a liquid
Toss
Cream
Barbecue
Melt
43. To cut into very small cubes.
Bread
Mix
Julienne
Dice