Test your basic knowledge |

Basic Cooking Terms

Subject : cooking
Instructions:
  • Answer 43 questions in 15 minutes.
  • If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. To cut fat into flour with two knives or pastry blender until it is distributed in small particles throughout the mixture.






2. To cook by dry heat usually in an oven






3. To bake - dry - or toast a food until the surface is brown.






4. To place a coating over a food - such as bread crumbs or cracker crumbs






5. To roast meat slowly on a spit rack or rack over heat - basting frequently with a seasoned sauce.






6. To finely divide food in various sizes by rubbing it on a grater with sharp projections.






7. To cook over - under - or in front of hot coals or a gas or electric burner - or other form of direct heat.






8. To rub or spray fat on the surface of a cooking utensil or on the food itself






9. To cut into very small cubes.






10. To heat a solid food - such as butter - until it becomes a liquid






11. To soak a food in a sauce before cooking to make it more tender or flavorful






12. To cook in the steam generated by boiling water.






13. To even off dry ingredients using a flat spatula






14. To cook meat - poultry - or vegetables in the oven with dry heat






15. To mix ingredients lightly without mashing or crushing them.






16. To beat rapidly to introduce air bubbles into food. Applied to cream - eggs - and gelatin.






17. To prepare food by applying heat in any form.






18. To combine 2 or more ingredients by beating or stirring into one mass






19. To brush or pour liquid over food as it cooks to keep it moist






20. To ornament food - usually with another colorful food - before serving to add eye appeal.






21. To flatten to a desired thickness by using a rolling pin.






22. To mix by using circular motion - going around and around until blended






23. To sprinkle or coat with a powdered a powdered substance - usually with crumbs or seasonings.






24. To add salt - pepper - or other substances to food to enhance flavor.






25. To mix ingredients by gently turning one part over another with a spatula






26. To cook in a small amount of fat - like mushrooms or onion






27. To mix two or more ingredients together until well combined.






28. To refrigerate a food until it is completely cold






29. To lower the temperature of a food - usually to room temperature






30. To make mixture smooth by lifting it over and over quickly with a big beating stroke or to incorporate air through the mixture.






31. To bring a heating unit - like an oven - to a certain temperature






32. To cook food in a large amount of fat






33. To cut food into long - thin - match-like strips






34. To cut food into pieces about 1/2' square on all sides (There is small 1/4' - medium 1/2' - and large 3/4' cube)






35. To beat sugar and fat together until fluffy






36. To remove or strip off the skin or rind of some fruits and vegetables.






37. To put dry ingredients through a strainer / sifter to break up lumps and mix thoroughly






38. To cut into small pieces.






39. To work dough with the 'heel' of the hands - using a pressing motion - accompanied by folding and stretching until smooth and elastic.






40. To cut or chop food as finely as possible.






41. To coat food with butter - margarine - or egg - using a small brush.






42. To cook below the boiling point - bubbles form slowly and break on the surface.






43. To cook in water or liquid in Which bubbles rise continually and break on surface