Test your basic knowledge |

Basic Cooking Terms

Subject : cooking
Instructions:
  • Answer 43 questions in 15 minutes.
  • If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. To cut fat into flour with two knives or pastry blender until it is distributed in small particles throughout the mixture.






2. To prepare food by applying heat in any form.






3. To mix by using circular motion - going around and around until blended






4. To cook in the steam generated by boiling water.






5. To cook in a small amount of fat - like mushrooms or onion






6. To cook below the boiling point - bubbles form slowly and break on the surface.






7. To even off dry ingredients using a flat spatula






8. To place a coating over a food - such as bread crumbs or cracker crumbs






9. To lower the temperature of a food - usually to room temperature






10. To mix two or more ingredients together until well combined.






11. To cut food into long - thin - match-like strips






12. To beat sugar and fat together until fluffy






13. To put dry ingredients through a strainer / sifter to break up lumps and mix thoroughly






14. To bake - dry - or toast a food until the surface is brown.






15. To mix ingredients by gently turning one part over another with a spatula






16. To flatten to a desired thickness by using a rolling pin.






17. To soak a food in a sauce before cooking to make it more tender or flavorful






18. To brush or pour liquid over food as it cooks to keep it moist






19. To cook food in a large amount of fat






20. To rub or spray fat on the surface of a cooking utensil or on the food itself






21. To cut into small pieces.






22. To roast meat slowly on a spit rack or rack over heat - basting frequently with a seasoned sauce.






23. To add salt - pepper - or other substances to food to enhance flavor.






24. To ornament food - usually with another colorful food - before serving to add eye appeal.






25. To work dough with the 'heel' of the hands - using a pressing motion - accompanied by folding and stretching until smooth and elastic.






26. To refrigerate a food until it is completely cold






27. To cook meat - poultry - or vegetables in the oven with dry heat






28. To bring a heating unit - like an oven - to a certain temperature






29. To finely divide food in various sizes by rubbing it on a grater with sharp projections.






30. To sprinkle or coat with a powdered a powdered substance - usually with crumbs or seasonings.






31. To beat rapidly to introduce air bubbles into food. Applied to cream - eggs - and gelatin.






32. To cut or chop food as finely as possible.






33. To make mixture smooth by lifting it over and over quickly with a big beating stroke or to incorporate air through the mixture.






34. To cook over - under - or in front of hot coals or a gas or electric burner - or other form of direct heat.






35. To cook by dry heat usually in an oven






36. To remove or strip off the skin or rind of some fruits and vegetables.






37. To cook in water or liquid in Which bubbles rise continually and break on surface






38. To combine 2 or more ingredients by beating or stirring into one mass






39. To heat a solid food - such as butter - until it becomes a liquid






40. To mix ingredients lightly without mashing or crushing them.






41. To coat food with butter - margarine - or egg - using a small brush.






42. To cut into very small cubes.






43. To cut food into pieces about 1/2' square on all sides (There is small 1/4' - medium 1/2' - and large 3/4' cube)