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Basic Cooking Terms

Subject : cooking
Instructions:
  • Answer 43 questions in 15 minutes.
  • If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. To rub or spray fat on the surface of a cooking utensil or on the food itself






2. To heat a solid food - such as butter - until it becomes a liquid






3. To beat sugar and fat together until fluffy






4. To mix ingredients by gently turning one part over another with a spatula






5. To combine 2 or more ingredients by beating or stirring into one mass






6. To sprinkle or coat with a powdered a powdered substance - usually with crumbs or seasonings.






7. To cook food in a large amount of fat






8. To cook over - under - or in front of hot coals or a gas or electric burner - or other form of direct heat.






9. To ornament food - usually with another colorful food - before serving to add eye appeal.






10. To mix by using circular motion - going around and around until blended






11. To cut or chop food as finely as possible.






12. To cut into very small cubes.






13. To make mixture smooth by lifting it over and over quickly with a big beating stroke or to incorporate air through the mixture.






14. To mix ingredients lightly without mashing or crushing them.






15. To cut food into long - thin - match-like strips






16. To place a coating over a food - such as bread crumbs or cracker crumbs






17. To lower the temperature of a food - usually to room temperature






18. To roast meat slowly on a spit rack or rack over heat - basting frequently with a seasoned sauce.






19. To cut food into pieces about 1/2' square on all sides (There is small 1/4' - medium 1/2' - and large 3/4' cube)






20. To soak a food in a sauce before cooking to make it more tender or flavorful






21. To finely divide food in various sizes by rubbing it on a grater with sharp projections.






22. To brush or pour liquid over food as it cooks to keep it moist






23. To cook by dry heat usually in an oven






24. To cook in the steam generated by boiling water.






25. To beat rapidly to introduce air bubbles into food. Applied to cream - eggs - and gelatin.






26. To add salt - pepper - or other substances to food to enhance flavor.






27. To cut into small pieces.






28. To flatten to a desired thickness by using a rolling pin.






29. To coat food with butter - margarine - or egg - using a small brush.






30. To work dough with the 'heel' of the hands - using a pressing motion - accompanied by folding and stretching until smooth and elastic.






31. To cook in a small amount of fat - like mushrooms or onion






32. To put dry ingredients through a strainer / sifter to break up lumps and mix thoroughly






33. To prepare food by applying heat in any form.






34. To bake - dry - or toast a food until the surface is brown.






35. To refrigerate a food until it is completely cold






36. To remove or strip off the skin or rind of some fruits and vegetables.






37. To cook below the boiling point - bubbles form slowly and break on the surface.






38. To bring a heating unit - like an oven - to a certain temperature






39. To mix two or more ingredients together until well combined.






40. To cook meat - poultry - or vegetables in the oven with dry heat






41. To even off dry ingredients using a flat spatula






42. To cut fat into flour with two knives or pastry blender until it is distributed in small particles throughout the mixture.






43. To cook in water or liquid in Which bubbles rise continually and break on surface







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