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Test your basic knowledge |
Basic Electricity And Electronics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Contains fuses - circuit breakers - & flasher units for various circuits
transistor
test light
fuse box
switch
2. Larger gauge=smaller diameter
power source
jumper wire
current
gauge size
3. Flow of electrons through a conductor
resistance
protons
harness connectors
current
4. Acts as remote control switch or current amplifier
reverse biased
relay
short circuit
transistor
5. Electronic measuring instrument
oscilloscope
wiring harness
trace
electrons
6. Force that causes electron flow
voltage
closed circuit
valence band
diode
7. Resist the flow of electricity
crimping pliers
neutrons
insulators
resistance
8. Accurate display of voltage variations shown on an oscilloscope
waveform
ammeter
conductors
fusible link
9. Electrically operated switch - allows small dash switch to control another circuit from a distant point
relay
Ohm's law
fusible link
unlimited current flow
10. Short to ground between battery and load can melt & burn wire insulation
battery cable
open circuit
unlimited current flow
self- powered test light
11. Reads and shows two separate waveforms
free electrons
dual- trace scope
magnetic field
diode
12. Allows current to flow in only one direction
insulators
diode
atom
battery cable
13. Have no charge
ammeter
neutrons
conductors
switch
14. Movement of electrons from atom to atom
one- wire circuit
electron theory
electricity
unlimited current flow
15. Accidental low- resistance connection resulting in excessive current flow
electron theory
short circuit
transistor
voltage
16. Current entering in correct direction & diode acts as conductor
wire size
wiring harness
closed circuit
foward biased
17. Slipped over outside of wire insulation - uses magnetic field around outside of wire
scan tool
current
one- wire circuit
inductive ammeter
18. Positively charged particles
voltage
relay
trace
protons
19. Used to permanently fasten wires to terminals or other wires
oscilloscope
soldering gun
switch
power source
20. Used to test components
conductors
jumper wire
insulators
protons
21. Diagnostic tool used to find and diagnose vehicle problems
rosin - core solder
scan tool
conductors
free electrons
22. Used to absorb unwanted electrical pulses
valence band
transistor
self- powered test light
capacitors
23. Have atoms that allow the flow of electrons
capacitors
waveform
load
conductors
24. Should be used on all electrical repairs
switch
unlimited current flow
rosin - core solder
fusible link
25. Measures amount of resistance in ohms in a cirucit or component
wire size
ohmmeter
atom
electron theory
26. Used to quickly repair automotive wiring
amplify
neutrons
crimp connectors & terminals
atom
27. Group of wires enclosed in plastic or tape covering
one- wire circuit
wiring harness
wire size
fusible link
28. Mocroscopic diodes - transistors - resistors - & capacitors in waferlike chip
electricity
wiring harness
Ohm's law
integrated circuit
29. Vehicle's frame/body serves as an electrical conductor
multimeter
magnetic field
one- wire circuit
unlimited current flow
30. Allows an electric circuit to be turned on or off
ohmmeter
switch
secondary wire
waveform
31. Has more than one electrical path
trace
soldering gun
integrated circuit
parallel circuit
32. Carry current between power source and load
integrated circuit
conductors
electron theory
relay
33. Voltage readings displayed on an oscilloscope
acid- core solder
test light
trace
electrons
34. Outer band of an electron which holds a maximum of 8 electrons
ground wires
valence band
wire size
self- powered test light
35. Special substance capable of acting as conductor and insulator
parallel circuit
semiconductor
current
electricity
36. Current entering in wrong direction & diode acts as inulator
wiring harness
reverse biased
wire size
induction
37. Used only in ignition system for spark plug or coil wires
waveform
secondary wire
fuse box
neutrons
38. Has more than one load connected in a single electrical path
series circuit
wiring diagram
electron theory
voltmeter
39. Formula for calculating circuit voltage - current - or resistance
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183
40. Measures amount of current in a circuit
protons
ammeter
multimeter
ground wires
41. Contains battery - used to check for continuity
inductive ammeter
secondary wire
self- powered test light
switch
42. Used to deform the connector or terminal around the wire
rosin - core solder
electricity
load
crimping pliers
43. Negatively charged particles
load
conductors
primary wire
electrons
44. (physics and chemistry) the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element
atom
conductors
battery cable
semiconductor
45. Represent electrical components in a circuit
foward biased
inductive ammeter
atom
symbols
46. The opposition to current flow
conductors
resistance
primary wire
ohmmeter
47. Checks circuit for voltage
capacitors
electron theory
test light
conductors
48. The lines of force surrounding a permanent magnet or a moving charged particle
wire size
electrons
transistor
magnetic field
49. Disconnects power source from circuit when current becomes too high
circuit breaker
wire size
unlimited current flow
foward biased
50. Electric current generated when a wire passes through a magnetic field
ground wires
Ohm's law
induction
electrons