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Test your basic knowledge |
Basic Electricity And Electronics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The lines of force surrounding a permanent magnet or a moving charged particle
magnetic field
voltage
short circuit
electron theory
2. Measures amount of resistance in ohms in a cirucit or component
semiconductor
ohmmeter
atom
load
3. Determined by diameter of wire's metal conductor
fuse box
atom
wire size
conductors
4. Carry current between power source and load
circuit breaker
dual- trace scope
ohmmeter
conductors
5. Mocroscopic diodes - transistors - resistors - & capacitors in waferlike chip
insulators
integrated circuit
short circuit
self- powered test light
6. Used only in ignition system for spark plug or coil wires
unlimited current flow
secondary wire
magnetic field
conductors
7. Acts as remote control switch or current amplifier
multimeter
unlimited current flow
soldering gun
transistor
8. Have no charge
transistor
amplify
fusible link
neutrons
9. Larger gauge=smaller diameter
diode
gauge size
open circuit
ammeter
10. Electrically operated switch - allows small dash switch to control another circuit from a distant point
capacitors
electron theory
relay
induction
11. Used to deform the connector or terminal around the wire
wire size
current
jumper wire
crimping pliers
12. Measures amount of current in a circuit
soldering gun
primary wire
crimp connectors & terminals
ammeter
13. Group of wires enclosed in plastic or tape covering
inductive ammeter
reverse biased
wiring harness
conductors
14. Measures amount of voltage in a circuit
conductors
atom
voltmeter
primary wire
15. Flow of electrons through a conductor
gauge size
insulators
current
ground wires
16. Current entering in correct direction & diode acts as conductor
foward biased
Ohm's law
dual- trace scope
rosin - core solder
17. Electronic measuring instrument
one- wire circuit
atom
wiring harness
oscilloscope
18. Have atoms that allow the flow of electrons
conductors
open circuit
foward biased
voltmeter
19. Has more than one electrical path
parallel circuit
diode
neutrons
inductive ammeter
20. Has more than one load connected in a single electrical path
protons
induction
series circuit
load
21. Voltmeter - ammeter - ohmmeter in one unit
multimeter
electron theory
ohmmeter
insulators
22. Small wire that carries battery or alternator voltage
primary wire
multimeter
Ohm's law
electrons
23. Shows how electrical components are connected by wires
open circuit
transistor
wiring diagram
valence band
24. Movement of electrons from atom to atom
electricity
secondary wire
capacitors
unlimited current flow
25. Slipped over outside of wire insulation - uses magnetic field around outside of wire
conductors
dual- trace scope
inductive ammeter
fuse box
26. Voltage readings displayed on an oscilloscope
waveform
resistance
unlimited current flow
trace
27. Electical device that uses electricity
voltmeter
magnetic field
load
trace
28. Increase
amplify
fuse box
transistor
neutrons
29. States that current flows from positive to negative
electron theory
current
conventional theory
inductive ammeter
30. Small section of wire designed to burn in half when excess current is present in circuit
fusible link
ohmmeter
waveform
unlimited current flow
31. Extra electrons that are not locked to protons
current
free electrons
protons
gauge size
32. Current entering in wrong direction & diode acts as inulator
induction
protons
reverse biased
power source
33. Used to absorb unwanted electrical pulses
fusible link
wiring diagram
insulators
capacitors
34. Used to quickly repair automotive wiring
valence band
crimp connectors & terminals
ammeter
electron theory
35. Contains fuses - circuit breakers - & flasher units for various circuits
atom
ammeter
scan tool
fuse box
36. Disconnects power source from circuit when current becomes too high
circuit breaker
multimeter
conventional theory
parallel circuit
37. Used to permanently fasten wires to terminals or other wires
relay
parallel circuit
soldering gun
unlimited current flow
38. The opposition to current flow
trace
resistance
magnetic field
diode
39. Vehicle's frame/body serves as an electrical conductor
one- wire circuit
conventional theory
insulators
amplify
40. Formula for calculating circuit voltage - current - or resistance
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41. Special substance capable of acting as conductor and insulator
conventional theory
harness connectors
semiconductor
soldering gun
42. Negatively charged particles
secondary wire
amplify
acid- core solder
electrons
43. Multi- wire terminals that conect several wires together
conventional theory
voltage
transistor
harness connectors
44. Circuit is complete and operational
closed circuit
relay
protons
self- powered test light
45. Reads and shows two separate waveforms
power source
test light
amplify
dual- trace scope
46. Connect electrical components to chassis or ground of the car
ground wires
capacitors
electrons
secondary wire
47. Supplies electricity for circuit
insulators
conventional theory
power source
gauge size
48. Allows an electric circuit to be turned on or off
parallel circuit
switch
short circuit
harness connectors
49. (physics and chemistry) the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element
induction
atom
insulators
power source
50. Short to ground between battery and load can melt & burn wire insulation
electricity
unlimited current flow
ammeter
resistance