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Test your basic knowledge |
Basic Electricity And Electronics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Have no charge
parallel circuit
neutrons
harness connectors
electron theory
2. Has more than one load connected in a single electrical path
semiconductor
one- wire circuit
series circuit
fuse box
3. Shows how electrical components are connected by wires
power source
wiring harness
atom
wiring diagram
4. The opposition to current flow
self- powered test light
resistance
fusible link
capacitors
5. Represent electrical components in a circuit
secondary wire
neutrons
Ohm's law
symbols
6. Negatively charged particles
diode
conventional theory
crimping pliers
electrons
7. Has more than one electrical path
parallel circuit
scan tool
dual- trace scope
ground wires
8. Electronic measuring instrument
oscilloscope
neutrons
battery cable
jumper wire
9. Used to deform the connector or terminal around the wire
oscilloscope
capacitors
crimping pliers
atom
10. Formula for calculating circuit voltage - current - or resistance
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11. Larger gauge=smaller diameter
gauge size
series circuit
conventional theory
one- wire circuit
12. Can cause corrosion of electrical components
dual- trace scope
rosin - core solder
acid- core solder
power source
13. Allows an electric circuit to be turned on or off
switch
atom
series circuit
load
14. Contains battery - used to check for continuity
reverse biased
electron theory
wire size
self- powered test light
15. Small section of wire designed to burn in half when excess current is present in circuit
fuse box
protons
fusible link
capacitors
16. Should be used on all electrical repairs
voltmeter
relay
rosin - core solder
fusible link
17. Acts as remote control switch or current amplifier
voltmeter
transistor
fusible link
crimping pliers
18. Used to quickly repair automotive wiring
dual- trace scope
crimp connectors & terminals
atom
diode
19. Electric current generated when a wire passes through a magnetic field
soldering gun
induction
fusible link
integrated circuit
20. Used to absorb unwanted electrical pulses
crimping pliers
oscilloscope
electricity
capacitors
21. Used to test components
crimp connectors & terminals
jumper wire
primary wire
atom
22. Measures amount of resistance in ohms in a cirucit or component
harness connectors
rosin - core solder
ohmmeter
Ohm's law
23. Circuit is complete and operational
wire size
crimp connectors & terminals
closed circuit
circuit breaker
24. Used to permanently fasten wires to terminals or other wires
neutrons
soldering gun
self- powered test light
battery cable
25. The lines of force surrounding a permanent magnet or a moving charged particle
magnetic field
diode
induction
self- powered test light
26. Have atoms that allow the flow of electrons
self- powered test light
diode
fusible link
conductors
27. Voltmeter - ammeter - ohmmeter in one unit
primary wire
multimeter
foward biased
fusible link
28. Electrically operated switch - allows small dash switch to control another circuit from a distant point
relay
Ohm's law
induction
inductive ammeter
29. Extra electrons that are not locked to protons
load
conventional theory
oscilloscope
free electrons
30. Voltage readings displayed on an oscilloscope
trace
fusible link
load
test light
31. Electical device that uses electricity
load
trace
capacitors
electrons
32. Movement of electrons from atom to atom
electricity
ohmmeter
reverse biased
unlimited current flow
33. Connect electrical components to chassis or ground of the car
ground wires
circuit breaker
reverse biased
semiconductor
34. Current entering in correct direction & diode acts as conductor
ammeter
electricity
voltage
foward biased
35. States that current flows from positive to negative
short circuit
electrons
electron theory
fuse box
36. Mocroscopic diodes - transistors - resistors - & capacitors in waferlike chip
integrated circuit
acid- core solder
semiconductor
reverse biased
37. Vehicle's frame/body serves as an electrical conductor
neutrons
symbols
series circuit
one- wire circuit
38. Supplies electricity for circuit
parallel circuit
power source
harness connectors
transistor
39. Current entering in wrong direction & diode acts as inulator
atom
harness connectors
dual- trace scope
reverse biased
40. Short to ground between battery and load can melt & burn wire insulation
unlimited current flow
load
acid- core solder
electricity
41. Special substance capable of acting as conductor and insulator
one- wire circuit
oscilloscope
semiconductor
power source
42. Increase
protons
amplify
ground wires
free electrons
43. Flow of electrons through a conductor
current
foward biased
conventional theory
atom
44. Allows current to flow in only one direction
Ohm's law
power source
diode
fuse box
45. Accidental low- resistance connection resulting in excessive current flow
ammeter
short circuit
insulators
primary wire
46. Carry current between power source and load
insulators
foward biased
unlimited current flow
conductors
47. Measures amount of voltage in a circuit
wiring diagram
crimp connectors & terminals
multimeter
voltmeter
48. Small wire that carries battery or alternator voltage
primary wire
series circuit
free electrons
magnetic field
49. Slipped over outside of wire insulation - uses magnetic field around outside of wire
harness connectors
scan tool
closed circuit
inductive ammeter
50. Outer band of an electron which holds a maximum of 8 electrons
unlimited current flow
valence band
waveform
induction