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Test your basic knowledge |
Basic Electricity And Electronics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Larger gauge=smaller diameter
gauge size
crimping pliers
transistor
voltmeter
2. Formula for calculating circuit voltage - current - or resistance
3. Disconnects power source from circuit when current becomes too high
soldering gun
load
circuit breaker
self- powered test light
4. Large- gauge wire capable of carrying high currents from battery to starting motor
jumper wire
secondary wire
voltage
battery cable
5. Shows how electrical components are connected by wires
battery cable
wiring diagram
free electrons
atom
6. Has more than one load connected in a single electrical path
series circuit
primary wire
fuse box
unlimited current flow
7. Outer band of an electron which holds a maximum of 8 electrons
power source
neutrons
rosin - core solder
valence band
8. Represent electrical components in a circuit
wiring diagram
oscilloscope
parallel circuit
symbols
9. Mocroscopic diodes - transistors - resistors - & capacitors in waferlike chip
switch
atom
rosin - core solder
integrated circuit
10. Vehicle's frame/body serves as an electrical conductor
one- wire circuit
foward biased
soldering gun
parallel circuit
11. Voltage readings displayed on an oscilloscope
trace
current
foward biased
open circuit
12. Used to test components
jumper wire
atom
rosin - core solder
ohmmeter
13. Should be used on all electrical repairs
ammeter
rosin - core solder
valence band
open circuit
14. Checks circuit for voltage
battery cable
atom
primary wire
test light
15. Small section of wire designed to burn in half when excess current is present in circuit
fusible link
protons
unlimited current flow
battery cable
16. Current entering in wrong direction & diode acts as inulator
crimping pliers
diode
foward biased
reverse biased
17. Measures amount of resistance in ohms in a cirucit or component
ohmmeter
multimeter
diode
insulators
18. Measures amount of current in a circuit
short circuit
ammeter
one- wire circuit
multimeter
19. Circuit is broken and nonoperational
electricity
multimeter
reverse biased
open circuit
20. Increase
amplify
wiring diagram
scan tool
trace
21. States that current flows from positive to negative
induction
relay
foward biased
electron theory
22. The opposition to current flow
resistance
reverse biased
electricity
crimping pliers
23. Special substance capable of acting as conductor and insulator
semiconductor
magnetic field
current
test light
24. Electronic measuring instrument
oscilloscope
self- powered test light
open circuit
diode
25. Movement of electrons from atom to atom
electricity
conventional theory
voltage
inductive ammeter
26. Contains fuses - circuit breakers - & flasher units for various circuits
ground wires
induction
fuse box
test light
27. (physics and chemistry) the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element
free electrons
Ohm's law
semiconductor
atom
28. Allows current to flow in only one direction
atom
diode
symbols
electricity
29. Contains battery - used to check for continuity
self- powered test light
electricity
series circuit
fuse box
30. Flow of electrons through a conductor
fusible link
current
ground wires
crimping pliers
31. Short to ground between battery and load can melt & burn wire insulation
amplify
test light
unlimited current flow
wiring diagram
32. Multi- wire terminals that conect several wires together
parallel circuit
harness connectors
gauge size
ammeter
33. Measures amount of voltage in a circuit
voltmeter
jumper wire
conventional theory
semiconductor
34. Group of wires enclosed in plastic or tape covering
open circuit
wiring harness
ground wires
primary wire
35. Carry current between power source and load
soldering gun
switch
conductors
symbols
36. Allows an electric circuit to be turned on or off
conductors
unlimited current flow
ohmmeter
switch
37. Can cause corrosion of electrical components
self- powered test light
foward biased
acid- core solder
multimeter
38. Small wire that carries battery or alternator voltage
primary wire
wiring diagram
closed circuit
secondary wire
39. Supplies electricity for circuit
crimping pliers
power source
current
protons
40. Circuit is complete and operational
multimeter
electricity
switch
closed circuit
41. Used to absorb unwanted electrical pulses
conductors
oscilloscope
induction
capacitors
42. Acts as remote control switch or current amplifier
open circuit
multimeter
amplify
transistor
43. Connect electrical components to chassis or ground of the car
acid- core solder
series circuit
ground wires
waveform
44. Force that causes electron flow
scan tool
secondary wire
voltage
self- powered test light
45. Accidental low- resistance connection resulting in excessive current flow
soldering gun
multimeter
short circuit
conductors
46. Reads and shows two separate waveforms
oscilloscope
acid- core solder
dual- trace scope
closed circuit
47. Resist the flow of electricity
Ohm's law
insulators
self- powered test light
series circuit
48. Electrically operated switch - allows small dash switch to control another circuit from a distant point
circuit breaker
relay
semiconductor
protons
49. Have atoms that allow the flow of electrons
protons
ohmmeter
valence band
conductors
50. Used to permanently fasten wires to terminals or other wires
soldering gun
short circuit
semiconductor
power source