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Test your basic knowledge |
Basic Electricity And Electronics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Measures amount of resistance in ohms in a cirucit or component
transistor
short circuit
ohmmeter
foward biased
2. Vehicle's frame/body serves as an electrical conductor
series circuit
multimeter
closed circuit
one- wire circuit
3. Circuit is broken and nonoperational
ohmmeter
open circuit
parallel circuit
rosin - core solder
4. The opposition to current flow
resistance
wiring harness
electron theory
wire size
5. Contains battery - used to check for continuity
self- powered test light
free electrons
gauge size
open circuit
6. Diagnostic tool used to find and diagnose vehicle problems
valence band
wiring diagram
scan tool
protons
7. Measures amount of voltage in a circuit
conventional theory
symbols
voltmeter
ground wires
8. Group of wires enclosed in plastic or tape covering
wiring harness
short circuit
wire size
valence band
9. Formula for calculating circuit voltage - current - or resistance
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10. Special substance capable of acting as conductor and insulator
ohmmeter
reverse biased
semiconductor
battery cable
11. Mocroscopic diodes - transistors - resistors - & capacitors in waferlike chip
multimeter
neutrons
acid- core solder
integrated circuit
12. States that current flows from positive to negative
switch
symbols
ground wires
electron theory
13. Have no charge
harness connectors
neutrons
protons
induction
14. Reads and shows two separate waveforms
Ohm's law
dual- trace scope
battery cable
switch
15. Measures amount of current in a circuit
conductors
Ohm's law
wiring harness
ammeter
16. Used to permanently fasten wires to terminals or other wires
insulators
soldering gun
amplify
rosin - core solder
17. Small wire that carries battery or alternator voltage
circuit breaker
dual- trace scope
primary wire
induction
18. Electronic measuring instrument
battery cable
closed circuit
oscilloscope
insulators
19. Negatively charged particles
crimping pliers
electrons
electricity
unlimited current flow
20. Extra electrons that are not locked to protons
gauge size
capacitors
harness connectors
free electrons
21. (physics and chemistry) the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element
insulators
atom
transistor
secondary wire
22. Resist the flow of electricity
closed circuit
insulators
free electrons
conductors
23. Short to ground between battery and load can melt & burn wire insulation
short circuit
inductive ammeter
magnetic field
unlimited current flow
24. Increase
ohmmeter
electrons
conductors
amplify
25. Have atoms that allow the flow of electrons
neutrons
conductors
wiring harness
battery cable
26. Force that causes electron flow
free electrons
electron theory
acid- core solder
voltage
27. Used to test components
dual- trace scope
wire size
jumper wire
wiring diagram
28. Flow of electrons through a conductor
electrons
wire size
current
secondary wire
29. Supplies electricity for circuit
ammeter
integrated circuit
fuse box
power source
30. Positively charged particles
electricity
capacitors
protons
primary wire
31. Checks circuit for voltage
circuit breaker
power source
test light
unlimited current flow
32. Multi- wire terminals that conect several wires together
test light
semiconductor
trace
harness connectors
33. Shows how electrical components are connected by wires
valence band
wiring diagram
secondary wire
conductors
34. Should be used on all electrical repairs
self- powered test light
atom
rosin - core solder
multimeter
35. Electric current generated when a wire passes through a magnetic field
waveform
induction
electrons
test light
36. Current entering in wrong direction & diode acts as inulator
ammeter
self- powered test light
short circuit
reverse biased
37. Current entering in correct direction & diode acts as conductor
voltage
series circuit
foward biased
scan tool
38. Used to deform the connector or terminal around the wire
transistor
short circuit
induction
crimping pliers
39. Represent electrical components in a circuit
wire size
harness connectors
symbols
multimeter
40. Voltage readings displayed on an oscilloscope
amplify
relay
ammeter
trace
41. Disconnects power source from circuit when current becomes too high
diode
crimping pliers
open circuit
circuit breaker
42. Electrically operated switch - allows small dash switch to control another circuit from a distant point
wiring diagram
valence band
relay
closed circuit
43. The lines of force surrounding a permanent magnet or a moving charged particle
scan tool
circuit breaker
electricity
magnetic field
44. Used to absorb unwanted electrical pulses
conventional theory
conductors
capacitors
multimeter
45. Electical device that uses electricity
integrated circuit
electrons
load
electron theory
46. Outer band of an electron which holds a maximum of 8 electrons
transistor
short circuit
valence band
relay
47. Allows an electric circuit to be turned on or off
ohmmeter
insulators
electron theory
switch
48. Connect electrical components to chassis or ground of the car
soldering gun
jumper wire
amplify
ground wires
49. Contains fuses - circuit breakers - & flasher units for various circuits
unlimited current flow
relay
fuse box
scan tool
50. Slipped over outside of wire insulation - uses magnetic field around outside of wire
fuse box
waveform
inductive ammeter
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