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Test your basic knowledge |
Basic Electricity And Electronics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Used to test components
test light
jumper wire
voltmeter
unlimited current flow
2. Measures amount of resistance in ohms in a cirucit or component
harness connectors
ohmmeter
waveform
ammeter
3. Measures amount of current in a circuit
ammeter
ohmmeter
gauge size
oscilloscope
4. Current entering in wrong direction & diode acts as inulator
reverse biased
primary wire
waveform
ground wires
5. Connect electrical components to chassis or ground of the car
oscilloscope
dual- trace scope
ground wires
electricity
6. Accidental low- resistance connection resulting in excessive current flow
wiring diagram
circuit breaker
short circuit
power source
7. Diagnostic tool used to find and diagnose vehicle problems
scan tool
capacitors
semiconductor
conductors
8. Mocroscopic diodes - transistors - resistors - & capacitors in waferlike chip
semiconductor
integrated circuit
self- powered test light
soldering gun
9. Has more than one electrical path
parallel circuit
Ohm's law
battery cable
conductors
10. Accurate display of voltage variations shown on an oscilloscope
ohmmeter
waveform
insulators
foward biased
11. Outer band of an electron which holds a maximum of 8 electrons
trace
fuse box
valence band
scan tool
12. Electical device that uses electricity
inductive ammeter
load
closed circuit
waveform
13. Electric current generated when a wire passes through a magnetic field
Ohm's law
induction
conductors
diode
14. Circuit is complete and operational
closed circuit
foward biased
trace
crimp connectors & terminals
15. Vehicle's frame/body serves as an electrical conductor
one- wire circuit
inductive ammeter
switch
load
16. Large- gauge wire capable of carrying high currents from battery to starting motor
current
parallel circuit
foward biased
battery cable
17. Force that causes electron flow
Ohm's law
voltage
electrons
current
18. Shows how electrical components are connected by wires
wiring harness
wiring diagram
semiconductor
insulators
19. States that current flows from positive to negative
ammeter
waveform
inductive ammeter
conventional theory
20. Allows an electric circuit to be turned on or off
wire size
switch
reverse biased
ohmmeter
21. Used only in ignition system for spark plug or coil wires
secondary wire
conductors
wiring diagram
fusible link
22. Carry current between power source and load
battery cable
neutrons
conductors
gauge size
23. Have atoms that allow the flow of electrons
electrons
short circuit
conductors
current
24. Determined by diameter of wire's metal conductor
wire size
relay
acid- core solder
conductors
25. Slipped over outside of wire insulation - uses magnetic field around outside of wire
inductive ammeter
electrons
amplify
ammeter
26. Special substance capable of acting as conductor and insulator
primary wire
conductors
semiconductor
symbols
27. Has more than one load connected in a single electrical path
circuit breaker
semiconductor
fuse box
series circuit
28. Increase
battery cable
amplify
series circuit
acid- core solder
29. Movement of electrons from atom to atom
parallel circuit
gauge size
electricity
induction
30. Acts as remote control switch or current amplifier
secondary wire
switch
dual- trace scope
transistor
31. Extra electrons that are not locked to protons
symbols
wiring harness
electricity
free electrons
32. Resist the flow of electricity
Ohm's law
wire size
conventional theory
insulators
33. Group of wires enclosed in plastic or tape covering
wiring harness
diode
closed circuit
induction
34. Voltage readings displayed on an oscilloscope
trace
atom
transistor
closed circuit
35. (physics and chemistry) the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element
neutrons
acid- core solder
power source
atom
36. Short to ground between battery and load can melt & burn wire insulation
circuit breaker
crimp connectors & terminals
foward biased
unlimited current flow
37. Used to quickly repair automotive wiring
crimp connectors & terminals
reverse biased
one- wire circuit
resistance
38. Used to absorb unwanted electrical pulses
free electrons
integrated circuit
capacitors
conductors
39. Formula for calculating circuit voltage - current - or resistance
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40. Negatively charged particles
transistor
electrons
diode
parallel circuit
41. Contains fuses - circuit breakers - & flasher units for various circuits
fuse box
self- powered test light
series circuit
unlimited current flow
42. Can cause corrosion of electrical components
jumper wire
open circuit
acid- core solder
neutrons
43. Checks circuit for voltage
test light
multimeter
load
soldering gun
44. Electrically operated switch - allows small dash switch to control another circuit from a distant point
capacitors
wiring diagram
protons
relay
45. Small section of wire designed to burn in half when excess current is present in circuit
fusible link
diode
multimeter
relay
46. Supplies electricity for circuit
power source
circuit breaker
ammeter
capacitors
47. Small wire that carries battery or alternator voltage
short circuit
primary wire
inductive ammeter
ground wires
48. Larger gauge=smaller diameter
semiconductor
electron theory
insulators
gauge size
49. Positively charged particles
acid- core solder
ammeter
crimping pliers
protons
50. Disconnects power source from circuit when current becomes too high
conductors
fuse box
circuit breaker
foward biased