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Test your basic knowledge |
Basic Electricity And Electronics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Should be used on all electrical repairs
ammeter
soldering gun
free electrons
rosin - core solder
2. Current entering in correct direction & diode acts as conductor
short circuit
voltmeter
resistance
foward biased
3. Allows current to flow in only one direction
diode
semiconductor
parallel circuit
induction
4. Measures amount of voltage in a circuit
amplify
voltmeter
transistor
secondary wire
5. Diagnostic tool used to find and diagnose vehicle problems
scan tool
secondary wire
amplify
closed circuit
6. Current entering in wrong direction & diode acts as inulator
oscilloscope
switch
electrons
reverse biased
7. Resist the flow of electricity
diode
electron theory
insulators
open circuit
8. Determined by diameter of wire's metal conductor
one- wire circuit
wire size
semiconductor
fuse box
9. Reads and shows two separate waveforms
dual- trace scope
relay
unlimited current flow
circuit breaker
10. Movement of electrons from atom to atom
ohmmeter
Ohm's law
electricity
conventional theory
11. Electical device that uses electricity
reverse biased
load
ammeter
unlimited current flow
12. Group of wires enclosed in plastic or tape covering
wiring harness
protons
gauge size
dual- trace scope
13. Supplies electricity for circuit
wire size
power source
unlimited current flow
oscilloscope
14. Formula for calculating circuit voltage - current - or resistance
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15. Vehicle's frame/body serves as an electrical conductor
ground wires
one- wire circuit
trace
reverse biased
16. Acts as remote control switch or current amplifier
primary wire
protons
acid- core solder
transistor
17. Flow of electrons through a conductor
current
magnetic field
closed circuit
waveform
18. The opposition to current flow
conventional theory
resistance
valence band
unlimited current flow
19. Circuit is complete and operational
magnetic field
gauge size
induction
closed circuit
20. Carry current between power source and load
electricity
protons
conductors
secondary wire
21. Used to quickly repair automotive wiring
semiconductor
parallel circuit
soldering gun
crimp connectors & terminals
22. Extra electrons that are not locked to protons
free electrons
induction
wire size
multimeter
23. The lines of force surrounding a permanent magnet or a moving charged particle
valence band
oscilloscope
crimping pliers
magnetic field
24. Mocroscopic diodes - transistors - resistors - & capacitors in waferlike chip
integrated circuit
reverse biased
semiconductor
ohmmeter
25. Voltmeter - ammeter - ohmmeter in one unit
diode
series circuit
magnetic field
multimeter
26. Short to ground between battery and load can melt & burn wire insulation
trace
harness connectors
resistance
unlimited current flow
27. Negatively charged particles
circuit breaker
power source
electrons
multimeter
28. Larger gauge=smaller diameter
test light
gauge size
symbols
diode
29. Used to test components
short circuit
inductive ammeter
jumper wire
multimeter
30. States that current flows from positive to negative
scan tool
electron theory
wiring diagram
dual- trace scope
31. Accurate display of voltage variations shown on an oscilloscope
short circuit
semiconductor
capacitors
waveform
32. Large- gauge wire capable of carrying high currents from battery to starting motor
conductors
wiring diagram
inductive ammeter
battery cable
33. Multi- wire terminals that conect several wires together
harness connectors
secondary wire
ground wires
series circuit
34. Slipped over outside of wire insulation - uses magnetic field around outside of wire
inductive ammeter
open circuit
free electrons
wiring harness
35. Measures amount of current in a circuit
series circuit
oscilloscope
ammeter
battery cable
36. Connect electrical components to chassis or ground of the car
free electrons
ground wires
power source
neutrons
37. Contains battery - used to check for continuity
inductive ammeter
battery cable
self- powered test light
insulators
38. Checks circuit for voltage
gauge size
test light
neutrons
capacitors
39. Have no charge
battery cable
trace
neutrons
unlimited current flow
40. Circuit is broken and nonoperational
open circuit
insulators
gauge size
fusible link
41. Increase
symbols
wiring harness
fuse box
amplify
42. Accidental low- resistance connection resulting in excessive current flow
neutrons
short circuit
amplify
electricity
43. Outer band of an electron which holds a maximum of 8 electrons
valence band
rosin - core solder
fuse box
wiring diagram
44. Has more than one load connected in a single electrical path
induction
scan tool
series circuit
resistance
45. (physics and chemistry) the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element
ohmmeter
one- wire circuit
atom
transistor
46. Used to permanently fasten wires to terminals or other wires
parallel circuit
acid- core solder
soldering gun
ground wires
47. Special substance capable of acting as conductor and insulator
atom
conductors
semiconductor
relay
48. Have atoms that allow the flow of electrons
relay
dual- trace scope
conductors
switch
49. Represent electrical components in a circuit
voltmeter
symbols
unlimited current flow
wiring harness
50. Small section of wire designed to burn in half when excess current is present in circuit
wiring harness
capacitors
fusible link
unlimited current flow