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Test your basic knowledge |
Basic Electricity And Electronics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Represent electrical components in a circuit
series circuit
symbols
protons
crimp connectors & terminals
2. Used only in ignition system for spark plug or coil wires
relay
jumper wire
secondary wire
free electrons
3. Can cause corrosion of electrical components
series circuit
Ohm's law
crimp connectors & terminals
acid- core solder
4. Force that causes electron flow
conductors
self- powered test light
voltage
oscilloscope
5. Group of wires enclosed in plastic or tape covering
trace
open circuit
load
wiring harness
6. Allows current to flow in only one direction
ammeter
diode
induction
relay
7. Negatively charged particles
primary wire
test light
conventional theory
electrons
8. Acts as remote control switch or current amplifier
free electrons
symbols
transistor
neutrons
9. Carry current between power source and load
insulators
closed circuit
dual- trace scope
conductors
10. Current entering in wrong direction & diode acts as inulator
acid- core solder
reverse biased
inductive ammeter
open circuit
11. Small section of wire designed to burn in half when excess current is present in circuit
fusible link
reverse biased
voltmeter
power source
12. The opposition to current flow
voltmeter
resistance
conductors
reverse biased
13. States that current flows from positive to negative
self- powered test light
one- wire circuit
soldering gun
conventional theory
14. Positively charged particles
integrated circuit
valence band
circuit breaker
protons
15. Outer band of an electron which holds a maximum of 8 electrons
unlimited current flow
foward biased
valence band
induction
16. Larger gauge=smaller diameter
protons
crimp connectors & terminals
diode
gauge size
17. Allows an electric circuit to be turned on or off
switch
conventional theory
gauge size
conductors
18. Has more than one electrical path
parallel circuit
diode
foward biased
inductive ammeter
19. Slipped over outside of wire insulation - uses magnetic field around outside of wire
ohmmeter
jumper wire
inductive ammeter
electron theory
20. Has more than one load connected in a single electrical path
oscilloscope
parallel circuit
gauge size
series circuit
21. Used to permanently fasten wires to terminals or other wires
free electrons
soldering gun
power source
battery cable
22. States that current flows from positive to negative
battery cable
Ohm's law
electron theory
wiring harness
23. Shows how electrical components are connected by wires
wiring diagram
current
closed circuit
ground wires
24. Vehicle's frame/body serves as an electrical conductor
voltmeter
electron theory
one- wire circuit
amplify
25. Measures amount of voltage in a circuit
voltmeter
current
symbols
test light
26. Used to quickly repair automotive wiring
crimp connectors & terminals
relay
valence band
circuit breaker
27. Should be used on all electrical repairs
rosin - core solder
acid- core solder
closed circuit
unlimited current flow
28. Used to deform the connector or terminal around the wire
inductive ammeter
multimeter
crimping pliers
resistance
29. Contains fuses - circuit breakers - & flasher units for various circuits
short circuit
electrons
foward biased
fuse box
30. Movement of electrons from atom to atom
foward biased
self- powered test light
switch
electricity
31. Accidental low- resistance connection resulting in excessive current flow
voltmeter
ground wires
short circuit
inductive ammeter
32. Measures amount of resistance in ohms in a cirucit or component
scan tool
electron theory
insulators
ohmmeter
33. Circuit is complete and operational
dual- trace scope
voltmeter
closed circuit
jumper wire
34. Diagnostic tool used to find and diagnose vehicle problems
scan tool
current
diode
wiring harness
35. Voltmeter - ammeter - ohmmeter in one unit
multimeter
fuse box
waveform
rosin - core solder
36. Flow of electrons through a conductor
conductors
diode
magnetic field
current
37. Mocroscopic diodes - transistors - resistors - & capacitors in waferlike chip
waveform
voltage
neutrons
integrated circuit
38. Connect electrical components to chassis or ground of the car
conductors
ground wires
capacitors
jumper wire
39. Extra electrons that are not locked to protons
ammeter
free electrons
inductive ammeter
ohmmeter
40. Reads and shows two separate waveforms
fusible link
reverse biased
dual- trace scope
relay
41. Measures amount of current in a circuit
multimeter
ammeter
Ohm's law
circuit breaker
42. Contains battery - used to check for continuity
conductors
self- powered test light
free electrons
crimp connectors & terminals
43. Used to absorb unwanted electrical pulses
capacitors
wiring diagram
waveform
self- powered test light
44. Disconnects power source from circuit when current becomes too high
wire size
battery cable
secondary wire
circuit breaker
45. Checks circuit for voltage
conventional theory
test light
integrated circuit
wiring harness
46. (physics and chemistry) the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element
neutrons
atom
foward biased
conventional theory
47. Electical device that uses electricity
load
diode
rosin - core solder
fusible link
48. Small wire that carries battery or alternator voltage
relay
primary wire
dual- trace scope
conductors
49. The lines of force surrounding a permanent magnet or a moving charged particle
acid- core solder
magnetic field
ohmmeter
protons
50. Determined by diameter of wire's metal conductor
wiring harness
inductive ammeter
electricity
wire size