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Test your basic knowledge |
Basic Electricity And Electronics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Current entering in correct direction & diode acts as conductor
foward biased
ohmmeter
acid- core solder
current
2. Electrically operated switch - allows small dash switch to control another circuit from a distant point
electrons
primary wire
relay
conductors
3. Resist the flow of electricity
insulators
circuit breaker
ground wires
test light
4. Used to test components
resistance
wire size
jumper wire
integrated circuit
5. Can cause corrosion of electrical components
wire size
open circuit
neutrons
acid- core solder
6. Accidental low- resistance connection resulting in excessive current flow
short circuit
resistance
relay
diode
7. Negatively charged particles
multimeter
primary wire
electrons
short circuit
8. Current entering in wrong direction & diode acts as inulator
battery cable
reverse biased
oscilloscope
electrons
9. Larger gauge=smaller diameter
amplify
electron theory
gauge size
waveform
10. The lines of force surrounding a permanent magnet or a moving charged particle
semiconductor
resistance
integrated circuit
magnetic field
11. Checks circuit for voltage
test light
free electrons
electron theory
voltmeter
12. Movement of electrons from atom to atom
conventional theory
reverse biased
electricity
fusible link
13. The opposition to current flow
crimping pliers
amplify
resistance
dual- trace scope
14. Contains fuses - circuit breakers - & flasher units for various circuits
induction
fuse box
integrated circuit
voltage
15. Group of wires enclosed in plastic or tape covering
wire size
wiring harness
protons
neutrons
16. (physics and chemistry) the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element
rosin - core solder
atom
one- wire circuit
soldering gun
17. Electical device that uses electricity
unlimited current flow
load
conductors
protons
18. Flow of electrons through a conductor
insulators
current
secondary wire
amplify
19. Vehicle's frame/body serves as an electrical conductor
one- wire circuit
fusible link
parallel circuit
multimeter
20. Disconnects power source from circuit when current becomes too high
circuit breaker
wire size
switch
atom
21. Circuit is broken and nonoperational
switch
diode
primary wire
open circuit
22. Allows current to flow in only one direction
conductors
diode
foward biased
test light
23. Used to permanently fasten wires to terminals or other wires
electrons
rosin - core solder
soldering gun
multimeter
24. Small wire that carries battery or alternator voltage
oscilloscope
wiring diagram
symbols
primary wire
25. Formula for calculating circuit voltage - current - or resistance
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183
26. Large- gauge wire capable of carrying high currents from battery to starting motor
battery cable
protons
series circuit
transistor
27. Measures amount of resistance in ohms in a cirucit or component
rosin - core solder
valence band
ohmmeter
magnetic field
28. Contains battery - used to check for continuity
current
atom
symbols
self- powered test light
29. Has more than one load connected in a single electrical path
semiconductor
series circuit
one- wire circuit
foward biased
30. Outer band of an electron which holds a maximum of 8 electrons
valence band
primary wire
one- wire circuit
electron theory
31. Special substance capable of acting as conductor and insulator
closed circuit
semiconductor
test light
atom
32. Accurate display of voltage variations shown on an oscilloscope
valence band
fuse box
waveform
wire size
33. Allows an electric circuit to be turned on or off
switch
open circuit
secondary wire
short circuit
34. Multi- wire terminals that conect several wires together
test light
open circuit
harness connectors
neutrons
35. Voltmeter - ammeter - ohmmeter in one unit
one- wire circuit
multimeter
integrated circuit
short circuit
36. Used to deform the connector or terminal around the wire
crimping pliers
wiring harness
power source
multimeter
37. Electric current generated when a wire passes through a magnetic field
transistor
reverse biased
test light
induction
38. Used to absorb unwanted electrical pulses
ground wires
capacitors
electrons
harness connectors
39. Acts as remote control switch or current amplifier
harness connectors
soldering gun
protons
transistor
40. Electronic measuring instrument
dual- trace scope
atom
capacitors
oscilloscope
41. Have no charge
neutrons
voltmeter
soldering gun
magnetic field
42. Force that causes electron flow
voltage
transistor
inductive ammeter
soldering gun
43. States that current flows from positive to negative
electricity
conventional theory
short circuit
ground wires
44. Increase
amplify
crimp connectors & terminals
self- powered test light
fuse box
45. Used to quickly repair automotive wiring
secondary wire
harness connectors
crimp connectors & terminals
integrated circuit
46. Shows how electrical components are connected by wires
symbols
ground wires
diode
wiring diagram
47. Short to ground between battery and load can melt & burn wire insulation
unlimited current flow
diode
one- wire circuit
integrated circuit
48. Supplies electricity for circuit
power source
atom
conventional theory
parallel circuit
49. Represent electrical components in a circuit
symbols
short circuit
conductors
amplify
50. States that current flows from positive to negative
electron theory
rosin - core solder
unlimited current flow
wiring diagram