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Test your basic knowledge |
Basic Electricity And Electronics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Extra electrons that are not locked to protons
amplify
valence band
free electrons
wiring diagram
2. Measures amount of current in a circuit
induction
circuit breaker
atom
ammeter
3. Slipped over outside of wire insulation - uses magnetic field around outside of wire
short circuit
soldering gun
inductive ammeter
one- wire circuit
4. Electronic measuring instrument
ohmmeter
oscilloscope
conventional theory
fusible link
5. Short to ground between battery and load can melt & burn wire insulation
unlimited current flow
closed circuit
circuit breaker
soldering gun
6. (physics and chemistry) the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element
atom
conductors
voltage
ohmmeter
7. Flow of electrons through a conductor
crimping pliers
current
insulators
switch
8. Negatively charged particles
jumper wire
relay
electrons
fusible link
9. States that current flows from positive to negative
conventional theory
fuse box
dual- trace scope
diode
10. Used only in ignition system for spark plug or coil wires
crimping pliers
battery cable
secondary wire
atom
11. Determined by diameter of wire's metal conductor
transistor
induction
wire size
valence band
12. Larger gauge=smaller diameter
relay
gauge size
reverse biased
protons
13. Supplies electricity for circuit
amplify
Ohm's law
scan tool
power source
14. Measures amount of resistance in ohms in a cirucit or component
relay
conductors
ohmmeter
diode
15. Mocroscopic diodes - transistors - resistors - & capacitors in waferlike chip
integrated circuit
conductors
wire size
semiconductor
16. Carry current between power source and load
dual- trace scope
conductors
crimping pliers
closed circuit
17. Allows current to flow in only one direction
fuse box
voltage
diode
conductors
18. Special substance capable of acting as conductor and insulator
ground wires
valence band
semiconductor
resistance
19. Accurate display of voltage variations shown on an oscilloscope
magnetic field
free electrons
waveform
fusible link
20. Force that causes electron flow
circuit breaker
rosin - core solder
voltage
electron theory
21. Reads and shows two separate waveforms
dual- trace scope
waveform
oscilloscope
self- powered test light
22. Used to permanently fasten wires to terminals or other wires
fuse box
trace
soldering gun
crimp connectors & terminals
23. Small section of wire designed to burn in half when excess current is present in circuit
neutrons
transistor
fusible link
atom
24. Multi- wire terminals that conect several wires together
scan tool
free electrons
gauge size
harness connectors
25. States that current flows from positive to negative
secondary wire
diode
electron theory
relay
26. Formula for calculating circuit voltage - current - or resistance
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27. Electrically operated switch - allows small dash switch to control another circuit from a distant point
trace
open circuit
harness connectors
relay
28. Resist the flow of electricity
power source
wiring harness
insulators
wire size
29. Positively charged particles
protons
fusible link
neutrons
oscilloscope
30. Small wire that carries battery or alternator voltage
open circuit
primary wire
conventional theory
induction
31. Large- gauge wire capable of carrying high currents from battery to starting motor
gauge size
battery cable
inductive ammeter
integrated circuit
32. The opposition to current flow
jumper wire
resistance
wire size
trace
33. Current entering in wrong direction & diode acts as inulator
scan tool
amplify
reverse biased
jumper wire
34. Current entering in correct direction & diode acts as conductor
inductive ammeter
foward biased
gauge size
unlimited current flow
35. Shows how electrical components are connected by wires
wiring diagram
conductors
rosin - core solder
ammeter
36. Group of wires enclosed in plastic or tape covering
series circuit
one- wire circuit
resistance
wiring harness
37. Has more than one electrical path
conductors
test light
parallel circuit
harness connectors
38. Used to test components
diode
unlimited current flow
power source
jumper wire
39. Movement of electrons from atom to atom
fusible link
electricity
closed circuit
secondary wire
40. Accidental low- resistance connection resulting in excessive current flow
short circuit
valence band
ground wires
wire size
41. Electric current generated when a wire passes through a magnetic field
induction
series circuit
diode
voltmeter
42. Have no charge
protons
neutrons
conductors
power source
43. Connect electrical components to chassis or ground of the car
amplify
ground wires
capacitors
voltmeter
44. Used to quickly repair automotive wiring
conventional theory
protons
multimeter
crimp connectors & terminals
45. Diagnostic tool used to find and diagnose vehicle problems
wiring harness
conventional theory
electricity
scan tool
46. Voltage readings displayed on an oscilloscope
multimeter
trace
inductive ammeter
unlimited current flow
47. Measures amount of voltage in a circuit
acid- core solder
one- wire circuit
voltmeter
inductive ammeter
48. Electical device that uses electricity
conductors
wire size
series circuit
load
49. Voltmeter - ammeter - ohmmeter in one unit
one- wire circuit
multimeter
dual- trace scope
neutrons
50. Has more than one load connected in a single electrical path
crimp connectors & terminals
conductors
series circuit
closed circuit