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Test your basic knowledge |
Basic Electricity And Electronics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Diagnostic tool used to find and diagnose vehicle problems
symbols
scan tool
unlimited current flow
inductive ammeter
2. Vehicle's frame/body serves as an electrical conductor
open circuit
battery cable
one- wire circuit
trace
3. Special substance capable of acting as conductor and insulator
crimp connectors & terminals
fusible link
ground wires
semiconductor
4. The opposition to current flow
resistance
diode
scan tool
jumper wire
5. Allows an electric circuit to be turned on or off
open circuit
switch
insulators
self- powered test light
6. Voltage readings displayed on an oscilloscope
trace
Ohm's law
closed circuit
battery cable
7. Electical device that uses electricity
rosin - core solder
load
series circuit
dual- trace scope
8. Negatively charged particles
series circuit
oscilloscope
harness connectors
electrons
9. Current entering in wrong direction & diode acts as inulator
symbols
harness connectors
reverse biased
unlimited current flow
10. Used to permanently fasten wires to terminals or other wires
soldering gun
wiring diagram
open circuit
scan tool
11. Can cause corrosion of electrical components
jumper wire
acid- core solder
scan tool
ammeter
12. Measures amount of current in a circuit
magnetic field
ammeter
symbols
ohmmeter
13. Used to test components
electrons
voltmeter
jumper wire
secondary wire
14. Acts as remote control switch or current amplifier
electrons
load
ground wires
transistor
15. Small wire that carries battery or alternator voltage
primary wire
battery cable
integrated circuit
diode
16. Voltmeter - ammeter - ohmmeter in one unit
short circuit
open circuit
multimeter
trace
17. Have no charge
fuse box
semiconductor
series circuit
neutrons
18. Has more than one load connected in a single electrical path
open circuit
series circuit
symbols
oscilloscope
19. Used to deform the connector or terminal around the wire
wiring harness
jumper wire
crimping pliers
transistor
20. Large- gauge wire capable of carrying high currents from battery to starting motor
secondary wire
ground wires
fuse box
battery cable
21. Used to quickly repair automotive wiring
jumper wire
crimp connectors & terminals
series circuit
ohmmeter
22. Determined by diameter of wire's metal conductor
closed circuit
integrated circuit
wire size
circuit breaker
23. Reads and shows two separate waveforms
soldering gun
load
harness connectors
dual- trace scope
24. Movement of electrons from atom to atom
electricity
harness connectors
oscilloscope
self- powered test light
25. Represent electrical components in a circuit
Ohm's law
symbols
amplify
conductors
26. Group of wires enclosed in plastic or tape covering
wiring harness
dual- trace scope
magnetic field
electron theory
27. Used to absorb unwanted electrical pulses
capacitors
neutrons
load
foward biased
28. Checks circuit for voltage
electron theory
rosin - core solder
test light
integrated circuit
29. Force that causes electron flow
trace
amplify
short circuit
voltage
30. The lines of force surrounding a permanent magnet or a moving charged particle
Ohm's law
magnetic field
valence band
self- powered test light
31. Should be used on all electrical repairs
gauge size
closed circuit
rosin - core solder
ground wires
32. Larger gauge=smaller diameter
electron theory
gauge size
test light
valence band
33. States that current flows from positive to negative
ammeter
conventional theory
wiring diagram
transistor
34. Extra electrons that are not locked to protons
load
free electrons
relay
series circuit
35. Formula for calculating circuit voltage - current - or resistance
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36. Contains fuses - circuit breakers - & flasher units for various circuits
harness connectors
dual- trace scope
open circuit
fuse box
37. Has more than one electrical path
parallel circuit
closed circuit
voltmeter
ohmmeter
38. Mocroscopic diodes - transistors - resistors - & capacitors in waferlike chip
waveform
reverse biased
integrated circuit
magnetic field
39. Electrically operated switch - allows small dash switch to control another circuit from a distant point
relay
current
voltage
multimeter
40. Have atoms that allow the flow of electrons
conductors
ohmmeter
insulators
transistor
41. Allows current to flow in only one direction
amplify
diode
load
voltage
42. Increase
short circuit
secondary wire
primary wire
amplify
43. Circuit is complete and operational
closed circuit
switch
self- powered test light
soldering gun
44. Short to ground between battery and load can melt & burn wire insulation
rosin - core solder
unlimited current flow
protons
conductors
45. Outer band of an electron which holds a maximum of 8 electrons
valence band
harness connectors
Ohm's law
foward biased
46. Small section of wire designed to burn in half when excess current is present in circuit
fusible link
self- powered test light
waveform
ground wires
47. Connect electrical components to chassis or ground of the car
waveform
circuit breaker
ground wires
harness connectors
48. Measures amount of resistance in ohms in a cirucit or component
electricity
voltage
ohmmeter
wiring diagram
49. Accurate display of voltage variations shown on an oscilloscope
resistance
waveform
circuit breaker
conductors
50. Used only in ignition system for spark plug or coil wires
secondary wire
integrated circuit
fusible link
crimp connectors & terminals