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Test your basic knowledge |
Basic Electricity And Electronics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Can cause corrosion of electrical components
electrons
integrated circuit
acid- core solder
free electrons
2. The lines of force surrounding a permanent magnet or a moving charged particle
switch
series circuit
magnetic field
resistance
3. Disconnects power source from circuit when current becomes too high
circuit breaker
relay
trace
self- powered test light
4. Allows current to flow in only one direction
conductors
crimp connectors & terminals
diode
short circuit
5. Measures amount of current in a circuit
test light
battery cable
amplify
ammeter
6. Checks circuit for voltage
gauge size
test light
waveform
ground wires
7. Outer band of an electron which holds a maximum of 8 electrons
test light
valence band
protons
gauge size
8. Contains battery - used to check for continuity
power source
ohmmeter
magnetic field
self- powered test light
9. Formula for calculating circuit voltage - current - or resistance
10. Have no charge
rosin - core solder
neutrons
Ohm's law
ground wires
11. Circuit is broken and nonoperational
open circuit
short circuit
jumper wire
foward biased
12. Vehicle's frame/body serves as an electrical conductor
conductors
diode
one- wire circuit
semiconductor
13. Supplies electricity for circuit
ground wires
power source
conventional theory
wiring diagram
14. Special substance capable of acting as conductor and insulator
relay
semiconductor
closed circuit
ammeter
15. Measures amount of resistance in ohms in a cirucit or component
ohmmeter
series circuit
electron theory
free electrons
16. Accurate display of voltage variations shown on an oscilloscope
waveform
oscilloscope
reverse biased
power source
17. Electrically operated switch - allows small dash switch to control another circuit from a distant point
magnetic field
relay
secondary wire
induction
18. Force that causes electron flow
circuit breaker
voltage
ground wires
atom
19. Mocroscopic diodes - transistors - resistors - & capacitors in waferlike chip
integrated circuit
ammeter
atom
electron theory
20. Electronic measuring instrument
oscilloscope
jumper wire
semiconductor
harness connectors
21. Measures amount of voltage in a circuit
symbols
voltmeter
neutrons
fusible link
22. Contains fuses - circuit breakers - & flasher units for various circuits
load
inductive ammeter
fuse box
rosin - core solder
23. Used to absorb unwanted electrical pulses
closed circuit
capacitors
parallel circuit
wiring diagram
24. Used only in ignition system for spark plug or coil wires
ohmmeter
amplify
secondary wire
battery cable
25. Represent electrical components in a circuit
symbols
foward biased
insulators
jumper wire
26. Positively charged particles
one- wire circuit
short circuit
crimp connectors & terminals
protons
27. States that current flows from positive to negative
inductive ammeter
rosin - core solder
conventional theory
series circuit
28. Accidental low- resistance connection resulting in excessive current flow
capacitors
electricity
short circuit
test light
29. Larger gauge=smaller diameter
gauge size
electron theory
diode
crimping pliers
30. Circuit is complete and operational
diode
closed circuit
foward biased
semiconductor
31. Voltage readings displayed on an oscilloscope
gauge size
secondary wire
open circuit
trace
32. Used to test components
jumper wire
foward biased
battery cable
parallel circuit
33. Shows how electrical components are connected by wires
wiring diagram
acid- core solder
voltmeter
soldering gun
34. Determined by diameter of wire's metal conductor
secondary wire
wire size
inductive ammeter
rosin - core solder
35. States that current flows from positive to negative
acid- core solder
ammeter
electron theory
waveform
36. Have atoms that allow the flow of electrons
open circuit
conductors
short circuit
trace
37. Acts as remote control switch or current amplifier
voltage
Ohm's law
transistor
free electrons
38. Short to ground between battery and load can melt & burn wire insulation
voltmeter
ammeter
soldering gun
unlimited current flow
39. Slipped over outside of wire insulation - uses magnetic field around outside of wire
secondary wire
inductive ammeter
parallel circuit
waveform
40. Negatively charged particles
oscilloscope
closed circuit
electrons
one- wire circuit
41. Current entering in wrong direction & diode acts as inulator
short circuit
reverse biased
electrons
protons
42. Small wire that carries battery or alternator voltage
primary wire
dual- trace scope
transistor
trace
43. Movement of electrons from atom to atom
crimping pliers
conductors
electricity
magnetic field
44. Used to quickly repair automotive wiring
parallel circuit
closed circuit
crimp connectors & terminals
switch
45. Resist the flow of electricity
rosin - core solder
insulators
conductors
one- wire circuit
46. Diagnostic tool used to find and diagnose vehicle problems
scan tool
dual- trace scope
waveform
inductive ammeter
47. Extra electrons that are not locked to protons
neutrons
transistor
free electrons
inductive ammeter
48. Group of wires enclosed in plastic or tape covering
rosin - core solder
crimping pliers
wiring harness
oscilloscope
49. Voltmeter - ammeter - ohmmeter in one unit
wire size
electricity
trace
multimeter
50. Carry current between power source and load
crimp connectors & terminals
load
semiconductor
conductors