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Test your basic knowledge |
Basic Electricity And Electronics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Formula for calculating circuit voltage - current - or resistance
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2. Current entering in wrong direction & diode acts as inulator
trace
gauge size
electrons
reverse biased
3. Short to ground between battery and load can melt & burn wire insulation
power source
open circuit
diode
unlimited current flow
4. The lines of force surrounding a permanent magnet or a moving charged particle
Ohm's law
electrons
free electrons
magnetic field
5. Acts as remote control switch or current amplifier
transistor
circuit breaker
fusible link
symbols
6. Used to quickly repair automotive wiring
crimp connectors & terminals
rosin - core solder
unlimited current flow
jumper wire
7. Connect electrical components to chassis or ground of the car
amplify
voltmeter
electron theory
ground wires
8. Carry current between power source and load
secondary wire
multimeter
dual- trace scope
conductors
9. Large- gauge wire capable of carrying high currents from battery to starting motor
electricity
reverse biased
series circuit
battery cable
10. Reads and shows two separate waveforms
neutrons
acid- core solder
battery cable
dual- trace scope
11. Diagnostic tool used to find and diagnose vehicle problems
conductors
scan tool
current
resistance
12. Special substance capable of acting as conductor and insulator
jumper wire
parallel circuit
current
semiconductor
13. Checks circuit for voltage
test light
crimp connectors & terminals
battery cable
symbols
14. Used to test components
conductors
semiconductor
jumper wire
induction
15. Force that causes electron flow
voltage
power source
atom
crimp connectors & terminals
16. Has more than one load connected in a single electrical path
trace
series circuit
conductors
self- powered test light
17. Contains fuses - circuit breakers - & flasher units for various circuits
voltmeter
resistance
fuse box
open circuit
18. Multi- wire terminals that conect several wires together
wiring harness
current
harness connectors
fusible link
19. Allows an electric circuit to be turned on or off
switch
crimp connectors & terminals
fuse box
oscilloscope
20. Shows how electrical components are connected by wires
valence band
series circuit
wiring diagram
load
21. Contains battery - used to check for continuity
series circuit
jumper wire
self- powered test light
voltmeter
22. Negatively charged particles
power source
electrons
wiring diagram
resistance
23. Electrically operated switch - allows small dash switch to control another circuit from a distant point
relay
wiring diagram
crimping pliers
switch
24. Electric current generated when a wire passes through a magnetic field
semiconductor
induction
insulators
ohmmeter
25. Have no charge
jumper wire
transistor
switch
neutrons
26. Accidental low- resistance connection resulting in excessive current flow
switch
short circuit
wiring harness
multimeter
27. Vehicle's frame/body serves as an electrical conductor
unlimited current flow
electricity
foward biased
one- wire circuit
28. Increase
series circuit
conventional theory
amplify
protons
29. Extra electrons that are not locked to protons
unlimited current flow
free electrons
symbols
primary wire
30. Circuit is complete and operational
short circuit
closed circuit
multimeter
symbols
31. Voltmeter - ammeter - ohmmeter in one unit
wire size
multimeter
closed circuit
ammeter
32. Determined by diameter of wire's metal conductor
electrons
wire size
test light
harness connectors
33. Flow of electrons through a conductor
current
scan tool
conventional theory
relay
34. Have atoms that allow the flow of electrons
jumper wire
integrated circuit
diode
conductors
35. Used only in ignition system for spark plug or coil wires
crimping pliers
oscilloscope
secondary wire
circuit breaker
36. Circuit is broken and nonoperational
short circuit
open circuit
transistor
rosin - core solder
37. Has more than one electrical path
parallel circuit
insulators
waveform
neutrons
38. Used to absorb unwanted electrical pulses
capacitors
current
electrons
induction
39. Resist the flow of electricity
insulators
fuse box
primary wire
conductors
40. Positively charged particles
insulators
semiconductor
protons
scan tool
41. Slipped over outside of wire insulation - uses magnetic field around outside of wire
secondary wire
wiring diagram
inductive ammeter
primary wire
42. Movement of electrons from atom to atom
diode
electricity
switch
crimping pliers
43. Current entering in correct direction & diode acts as conductor
wiring harness
scan tool
foward biased
conventional theory
44. Measures amount of resistance in ohms in a cirucit or component
symbols
relay
conventional theory
ohmmeter
45. The opposition to current flow
one- wire circuit
fusible link
resistance
magnetic field
46. Voltage readings displayed on an oscilloscope
soldering gun
conductors
trace
battery cable
47. Used to deform the connector or terminal around the wire
crimping pliers
fusible link
battery cable
load
48. States that current flows from positive to negative
atom
electron theory
conventional theory
symbols
49. Should be used on all electrical repairs
primary wire
relay
rosin - core solder
parallel circuit
50. Disconnects power source from circuit when current becomes too high
circuit breaker
electrons
conductors
protons