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Test your basic knowledge |
Basic Electricity And Electronics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Allows an electric circuit to be turned on or off
switch
fusible link
power source
crimping pliers
2. Diagnostic tool used to find and diagnose vehicle problems
trace
switch
scan tool
series circuit
3. The lines of force surrounding a permanent magnet or a moving charged particle
amplify
magnetic field
harness connectors
Ohm's law
4. Flow of electrons through a conductor
trace
one- wire circuit
soldering gun
current
5. Connect electrical components to chassis or ground of the car
ohmmeter
semiconductor
ground wires
protons
6. Circuit is broken and nonoperational
foward biased
unlimited current flow
free electrons
open circuit
7. Formula for calculating circuit voltage - current - or resistance
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8. Disconnects power source from circuit when current becomes too high
acid- core solder
circuit breaker
fuse box
amplify
9. Movement of electrons from atom to atom
unlimited current flow
electricity
load
ammeter
10. Vehicle's frame/body serves as an electrical conductor
crimp connectors & terminals
electron theory
one- wire circuit
load
11. Used to quickly repair automotive wiring
self- powered test light
multimeter
crimp connectors & terminals
conductors
12. Accurate display of voltage variations shown on an oscilloscope
fuse box
power source
waveform
open circuit
13. Electical device that uses electricity
short circuit
load
electrons
capacitors
14. (physics and chemistry) the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element
inductive ammeter
voltage
reverse biased
atom
15. Used to absorb unwanted electrical pulses
electron theory
semiconductor
capacitors
relay
16. Measures amount of voltage in a circuit
crimping pliers
series circuit
voltmeter
parallel circuit
17. Checks circuit for voltage
wiring harness
ground wires
test light
amplify
18. Used only in ignition system for spark plug or coil wires
test light
jumper wire
secondary wire
fusible link
19. Negatively charged particles
trace
wiring diagram
electrons
crimp connectors & terminals
20. Current entering in wrong direction & diode acts as inulator
reverse biased
circuit breaker
open circuit
short circuit
21. Mocroscopic diodes - transistors - resistors - & capacitors in waferlike chip
Ohm's law
reverse biased
short circuit
integrated circuit
22. Group of wires enclosed in plastic or tape covering
electrons
wiring harness
electron theory
Ohm's law
23. Measures amount of resistance in ohms in a cirucit or component
trace
ohmmeter
amplify
current
24. Have no charge
test light
conductors
neutrons
secondary wire
25. Large- gauge wire capable of carrying high currents from battery to starting motor
battery cable
soldering gun
diode
jumper wire
26. Electronic measuring instrument
short circuit
oscilloscope
semiconductor
open circuit
27. Contains battery - used to check for continuity
fuse box
circuit breaker
ohmmeter
self- powered test light
28. Short to ground between battery and load can melt & burn wire insulation
unlimited current flow
insulators
crimping pliers
harness connectors
29. Voltage readings displayed on an oscilloscope
trace
conventional theory
one- wire circuit
induction
30. Represent electrical components in a circuit
symbols
valence band
one- wire circuit
inductive ammeter
31. Larger gauge=smaller diameter
conductors
ohmmeter
gauge size
valence band
32. Used to permanently fasten wires to terminals or other wires
power source
ground wires
soldering gun
induction
33. Reads and shows two separate waveforms
power source
conductors
dual- trace scope
soldering gun
34. The opposition to current flow
resistance
wire size
induction
protons
35. Accidental low- resistance connection resulting in excessive current flow
dual- trace scope
self- powered test light
short circuit
fuse box
36. Outer band of an electron which holds a maximum of 8 electrons
integrated circuit
voltage
valence band
primary wire
37. Current entering in correct direction & diode acts as conductor
fuse box
foward biased
conductors
open circuit
38. Slipped over outside of wire insulation - uses magnetic field around outside of wire
ground wires
inductive ammeter
valence band
switch
39. Small section of wire designed to burn in half when excess current is present in circuit
fusible link
battery cable
integrated circuit
dual- trace scope
40. States that current flows from positive to negative
fusible link
conventional theory
circuit breaker
voltage
41. Contains fuses - circuit breakers - & flasher units for various circuits
fuse box
wiring diagram
scan tool
induction
42. Used to test components
soldering gun
jumper wire
transistor
neutrons
43. Circuit is complete and operational
closed circuit
fuse box
conventional theory
semiconductor
44. Shows how electrical components are connected by wires
resistance
neutrons
reverse biased
wiring diagram
45. Carry current between power source and load
protons
jumper wire
semiconductor
conductors
46. Should be used on all electrical repairs
protons
rosin - core solder
unlimited current flow
acid- core solder
47. Have atoms that allow the flow of electrons
semiconductor
multimeter
conductors
series circuit
48. Multi- wire terminals that conect several wires together
magnetic field
semiconductor
conductors
harness connectors
49. States that current flows from positive to negative
conductors
free electrons
induction
electron theory
50. Small wire that carries battery or alternator voltage
voltage
semiconductor
harness connectors
primary wire