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Test your basic knowledge |
Basic Electricity And Electronics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Larger gauge=smaller diameter
switch
gauge size
symbols
primary wire
2. Electric current generated when a wire passes through a magnetic field
insulators
relay
Ohm's law
induction
3. Contains fuses - circuit breakers - & flasher units for various circuits
wire size
relay
test light
fuse box
4. Movement of electrons from atom to atom
diode
oscilloscope
Ohm's law
electricity
5. Connect electrical components to chassis or ground of the car
jumper wire
conductors
ground wires
transistor
6. Formula for calculating circuit voltage - current - or resistance
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7. Have atoms that allow the flow of electrons
amplify
parallel circuit
conductors
rosin - core solder
8. Has more than one load connected in a single electrical path
foward biased
series circuit
load
resistance
9. Measures amount of voltage in a circuit
valence band
secondary wire
jumper wire
voltmeter
10. Negatively charged particles
electrons
harness connectors
diode
battery cable
11. Voltmeter - ammeter - ohmmeter in one unit
acid- core solder
reverse biased
crimping pliers
multimeter
12. Vehicle's frame/body serves as an electrical conductor
one- wire circuit
circuit breaker
electricity
amplify
13. Multi- wire terminals that conect several wires together
induction
harness connectors
oscilloscope
current
14. Can cause corrosion of electrical components
series circuit
free electrons
acid- core solder
insulators
15. Resist the flow of electricity
waveform
insulators
transistor
voltage
16. Supplies electricity for circuit
trace
open circuit
power source
neutrons
17. Carry current between power source and load
scan tool
conductors
acid- core solder
jumper wire
18. Used to test components
voltmeter
jumper wire
electrons
waveform
19. Electrically operated switch - allows small dash switch to control another circuit from a distant point
electrons
capacitors
relay
acid- core solder
20. Diagnostic tool used to find and diagnose vehicle problems
electricity
trace
dual- trace scope
scan tool
21. Short to ground between battery and load can melt & burn wire insulation
symbols
electron theory
unlimited current flow
voltmeter
22. Large- gauge wire capable of carrying high currents from battery to starting motor
load
reverse biased
integrated circuit
battery cable
23. Represent electrical components in a circuit
insulators
symbols
voltage
wiring harness
24. Reads and shows two separate waveforms
transistor
dual- trace scope
symbols
induction
25. Extra electrons that are not locked to protons
voltmeter
free electrons
ammeter
fusible link
26. Shows how electrical components are connected by wires
insulators
wiring diagram
current
soldering gun
27. Electronic measuring instrument
series circuit
oscilloscope
load
integrated circuit
28. Current entering in wrong direction & diode acts as inulator
rosin - core solder
atom
test light
reverse biased
29. Used to deform the connector or terminal around the wire
wiring harness
switch
foward biased
crimping pliers
30. Measures amount of current in a circuit
ammeter
wiring harness
acid- core solder
conductors
31. Accurate display of voltage variations shown on an oscilloscope
power source
waveform
battery cable
electrons
32. Small section of wire designed to burn in half when excess current is present in circuit
oscilloscope
voltage
trace
fusible link
33. Small wire that carries battery or alternator voltage
amplify
relay
primary wire
ammeter
34. Used to permanently fasten wires to terminals or other wires
load
soldering gun
waveform
crimping pliers
35. Used only in ignition system for spark plug or coil wires
diode
neutrons
secondary wire
self- powered test light
36. States that current flows from positive to negative
conventional theory
capacitors
soldering gun
transistor
37. Special substance capable of acting as conductor and insulator
insulators
trace
rosin - core solder
semiconductor
38. Allows current to flow in only one direction
diode
electrons
power source
oscilloscope
39. Circuit is broken and nonoperational
dual- trace scope
wiring harness
symbols
open circuit
40. Checks circuit for voltage
transistor
test light
inductive ammeter
voltage
41. Used to quickly repair automotive wiring
crimp connectors & terminals
test light
one- wire circuit
wiring diagram
42. Mocroscopic diodes - transistors - resistors - & capacitors in waferlike chip
ammeter
integrated circuit
one- wire circuit
reverse biased
43. Flow of electrons through a conductor
ohmmeter
resistance
current
electrons
44. Used to absorb unwanted electrical pulses
voltage
one- wire circuit
circuit breaker
capacitors
45. Slipped over outside of wire insulation - uses magnetic field around outside of wire
inductive ammeter
ground wires
wire size
wiring harness
46. States that current flows from positive to negative
dual- trace scope
wiring diagram
electron theory
capacitors
47. Allows an electric circuit to be turned on or off
neutrons
dual- trace scope
switch
induction
48. (physics and chemistry) the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element
amplify
atom
series circuit
waveform
49. The opposition to current flow
electron theory
resistance
magnetic field
conductors
50. Increase
crimp connectors & terminals
conventional theory
amplify
primary wire