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Test your basic knowledge |
Basic Electricity And Electronics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Increase
amplify
fusible link
harness connectors
transistor
2. The opposition to current flow
ohmmeter
transistor
free electrons
resistance
3. Positively charged particles
switch
load
crimping pliers
protons
4. Connect electrical components to chassis or ground of the car
electron theory
relay
acid- core solder
ground wires
5. Measures amount of current in a circuit
battery cable
semiconductor
ammeter
oscilloscope
6. Current entering in correct direction & diode acts as conductor
current
reverse biased
voltage
foward biased
7. Group of wires enclosed in plastic or tape covering
capacitors
transistor
amplify
wiring harness
8. Has more than one load connected in a single electrical path
rosin - core solder
conventional theory
series circuit
self- powered test light
9. Have atoms that allow the flow of electrons
protons
waveform
conductors
dual- trace scope
10. Measures amount of resistance in ohms in a cirucit or component
amplify
Ohm's law
induction
ohmmeter
11. Resist the flow of electricity
insulators
open circuit
waveform
harness connectors
12. Outer band of an electron which holds a maximum of 8 electrons
valence band
test light
ohmmeter
amplify
13. Formula for calculating circuit voltage - current - or resistance
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183
14. Larger gauge=smaller diameter
parallel circuit
amplify
neutrons
gauge size
15. Used to quickly repair automotive wiring
conventional theory
one- wire circuit
crimp connectors & terminals
circuit breaker
16. Checks circuit for voltage
load
parallel circuit
test light
capacitors
17. Electical device that uses electricity
oscilloscope
relay
ohmmeter
load
18. Accurate display of voltage variations shown on an oscilloscope
wiring harness
jumper wire
protons
waveform
19. Represent electrical components in a circuit
symbols
circuit breaker
acid- core solder
relay
20. Flow of electrons through a conductor
primary wire
scan tool
multimeter
current
21. Electrically operated switch - allows small dash switch to control another circuit from a distant point
relay
ohmmeter
electrons
insulators
22. Vehicle's frame/body serves as an electrical conductor
foward biased
reverse biased
one- wire circuit
voltmeter
23. Used to absorb unwanted electrical pulses
capacitors
neutrons
battery cable
gauge size
24. Used to test components
electricity
switch
gauge size
jumper wire
25. Small section of wire designed to burn in half when excess current is present in circuit
valence band
conventional theory
primary wire
fusible link
26. Large- gauge wire capable of carrying high currents from battery to starting motor
amplify
ammeter
harness connectors
battery cable
27. Shows how electrical components are connected by wires
wiring diagram
crimp connectors & terminals
switch
wiring harness
28. (physics and chemistry) the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element
insulators
series circuit
atom
capacitors
29. Contains fuses - circuit breakers - & flasher units for various circuits
fuse box
Ohm's law
valence band
transistor
30. Disconnects power source from circuit when current becomes too high
current
ammeter
circuit breaker
one- wire circuit
31. Negatively charged particles
conductors
electrons
one- wire circuit
ohmmeter
32. Used to permanently fasten wires to terminals or other wires
battery cable
wiring diagram
soldering gun
voltage
33. Extra electrons that are not locked to protons
atom
secondary wire
current
free electrons
34. Measures amount of voltage in a circuit
voltmeter
wiring harness
electron theory
series circuit
35. Diagnostic tool used to find and diagnose vehicle problems
acid- core solder
electrons
scan tool
atom
36. Circuit is complete and operational
closed circuit
waveform
parallel circuit
test light
37. Small wire that carries battery or alternator voltage
electron theory
circuit breaker
primary wire
gauge size
38. Electric current generated when a wire passes through a magnetic field
induction
symbols
electron theory
rosin - core solder
39. Allows current to flow in only one direction
reverse biased
neutrons
relay
diode
40. Mocroscopic diodes - transistors - resistors - & capacitors in waferlike chip
fusible link
power source
integrated circuit
electricity
41. Reads and shows two separate waveforms
dual- trace scope
multimeter
conventional theory
symbols
42. Allows an electric circuit to be turned on or off
conventional theory
circuit breaker
switch
ground wires
43. Supplies electricity for circuit
power source
amplify
insulators
closed circuit
44. Circuit is broken and nonoperational
harness connectors
open circuit
primary wire
wiring diagram
45. Should be used on all electrical repairs
test light
gauge size
rosin - core solder
ammeter
46. Movement of electrons from atom to atom
electricity
one- wire circuit
harness connectors
primary wire
47. Multi- wire terminals that conect several wires together
harness connectors
foward biased
gauge size
ohmmeter
48. States that current flows from positive to negative
test light
magnetic field
oscilloscope
electron theory
49. Has more than one electrical path
parallel circuit
ammeter
conductors
battery cable
50. Determined by diameter of wire's metal conductor
scan tool
wire size
fusible link
ohmmeter
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