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Test your basic knowledge |
Basic Electricity And Electronics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Measures amount of current in a circuit
ammeter
reverse biased
atom
parallel circuit
2. Connect electrical components to chassis or ground of the car
rosin - core solder
waveform
conventional theory
ground wires
3. Allows current to flow in only one direction
primary wire
diode
test light
parallel circuit
4. Used to permanently fasten wires to terminals or other wires
trace
neutrons
soldering gun
oscilloscope
5. States that current flows from positive to negative
soldering gun
conventional theory
free electrons
jumper wire
6. Negatively charged particles
amplify
transistor
conductors
electrons
7. Contains fuses - circuit breakers - & flasher units for various circuits
closed circuit
fuse box
fusible link
neutrons
8. Vehicle's frame/body serves as an electrical conductor
switch
diode
one- wire circuit
secondary wire
9. Resist the flow of electricity
neutrons
unlimited current flow
insulators
dual- trace scope
10. Extra electrons that are not locked to protons
free electrons
atom
insulators
transistor
11. Can cause corrosion of electrical components
wiring diagram
acid- core solder
wire size
protons
12. Have no charge
oscilloscope
switch
electricity
neutrons
13. Circuit is broken and nonoperational
open circuit
symbols
primary wire
voltmeter
14. Mocroscopic diodes - transistors - resistors - & capacitors in waferlike chip
integrated circuit
current
fusible link
oscilloscope
15. Measures amount of voltage in a circuit
magnetic field
valence band
voltmeter
power source
16. Special substance capable of acting as conductor and insulator
semiconductor
self- powered test light
conductors
Ohm's law
17. Large- gauge wire capable of carrying high currents from battery to starting motor
battery cable
jumper wire
induction
Ohm's law
18. States that current flows from positive to negative
gauge size
transistor
protons
electron theory
19. Outer band of an electron which holds a maximum of 8 electrons
neutrons
acid- core solder
valence band
inductive ammeter
20. The opposition to current flow
ammeter
resistance
ground wires
series circuit
21. Measures amount of resistance in ohms in a cirucit or component
fuse box
self- powered test light
ohmmeter
scan tool
22. Should be used on all electrical repairs
jumper wire
acid- core solder
fuse box
rosin - core solder
23. Multi- wire terminals that conect several wires together
integrated circuit
open circuit
capacitors
harness connectors
24. Determined by diameter of wire's metal conductor
wire size
jumper wire
multimeter
trace
25. Positively charged particles
ohmmeter
harness connectors
protons
fusible link
26. Has more than one electrical path
conductors
crimping pliers
parallel circuit
foward biased
27. Electrically operated switch - allows small dash switch to control another circuit from a distant point
relay
wiring harness
ammeter
foward biased
28. Used only in ignition system for spark plug or coil wires
secondary wire
fusible link
insulators
inductive ammeter
29. Small section of wire designed to burn in half when excess current is present in circuit
diode
soldering gun
fusible link
magnetic field
30. Shows how electrical components are connected by wires
one- wire circuit
reverse biased
wiring diagram
transistor
31. Electical device that uses electricity
ohmmeter
atom
voltmeter
load
32. The lines of force surrounding a permanent magnet or a moving charged particle
transistor
series circuit
jumper wire
magnetic field
33. Slipped over outside of wire insulation - uses magnetic field around outside of wire
inductive ammeter
battery cable
diode
rosin - core solder
34. Used to quickly repair automotive wiring
rosin - core solder
induction
valence band
crimp connectors & terminals
35. Current entering in wrong direction & diode acts as inulator
reverse biased
trace
ground wires
one- wire circuit
36. Disconnects power source from circuit when current becomes too high
capacitors
scan tool
harness connectors
circuit breaker
37. Electronic measuring instrument
waveform
self- powered test light
oscilloscope
transistor
38. Have atoms that allow the flow of electrons
wire size
ohmmeter
conductors
trace
39. Reads and shows two separate waveforms
open circuit
dual- trace scope
reverse biased
induction
40. Current entering in correct direction & diode acts as conductor
unlimited current flow
dual- trace scope
valence band
foward biased
41. Allows an electric circuit to be turned on or off
switch
integrated circuit
trace
symbols
42. Represent electrical components in a circuit
symbols
semiconductor
parallel circuit
unlimited current flow
43. Formula for calculating circuit voltage - current - or resistance
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44. Electric current generated when a wire passes through a magnetic field
conventional theory
protons
fuse box
induction
45. Accurate display of voltage variations shown on an oscilloscope
current
waveform
battery cable
electricity
46. Carry current between power source and load
fuse box
self- powered test light
conductors
trace
47. Increase
magnetic field
amplify
electricity
self- powered test light
48. Diagnostic tool used to find and diagnose vehicle problems
primary wire
wire size
scan tool
electrons
49. Short to ground between battery and load can melt & burn wire insulation
power source
wiring harness
unlimited current flow
capacitors
50. (physics and chemistry) the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element
atom
Ohm's law
electron theory
amplify