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Test your basic knowledge |
Basic Electricity And Electronics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Vehicle's frame/body serves as an electrical conductor
one- wire circuit
load
reverse biased
free electrons
2. Electric current generated when a wire passes through a magnetic field
dual- trace scope
resistance
induction
unlimited current flow
3. Used to absorb unwanted electrical pulses
capacitors
induction
relay
series circuit
4. Used to deform the connector or terminal around the wire
jumper wire
amplify
neutrons
crimping pliers
5. Small section of wire designed to burn in half when excess current is present in circuit
magnetic field
fusible link
voltage
foward biased
6. Diagnostic tool used to find and diagnose vehicle problems
waveform
conventional theory
current
scan tool
7. Group of wires enclosed in plastic or tape covering
free electrons
foward biased
induction
wiring harness
8. Negatively charged particles
acid- core solder
electrons
secondary wire
power source
9. Disconnects power source from circuit when current becomes too high
circuit breaker
open circuit
magnetic field
unlimited current flow
10. (physics and chemistry) the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element
atom
crimping pliers
transistor
test light
11. Small wire that carries battery or alternator voltage
switch
valence band
foward biased
primary wire
12. Used to permanently fasten wires to terminals or other wires
soldering gun
conventional theory
harness connectors
symbols
13. Current entering in wrong direction & diode acts as inulator
wiring harness
inductive ammeter
reverse biased
voltage
14. Shows how electrical components are connected by wires
neutrons
acid- core solder
wiring diagram
ohmmeter
15. Positively charged particles
transistor
protons
switch
valence band
16. Determined by diameter of wire's metal conductor
Ohm's law
wire size
ammeter
atom
17. Circuit is complete and operational
closed circuit
parallel circuit
capacitors
foward biased
18. Acts as remote control switch or current amplifier
semiconductor
series circuit
transistor
Ohm's law
19. Voltage readings displayed on an oscilloscope
diode
protons
trace
jumper wire
20. Measures amount of voltage in a circuit
voltmeter
current
amplify
valence band
21. Large- gauge wire capable of carrying high currents from battery to starting motor
resistance
parallel circuit
battery cable
induction
22. Outer band of an electron which holds a maximum of 8 electrons
valence band
acid- core solder
symbols
parallel circuit
23. Have atoms that allow the flow of electrons
conductors
oscilloscope
amplify
power source
24. Electical device that uses electricity
crimping pliers
conventional theory
primary wire
load
25. The lines of force surrounding a permanent magnet or a moving charged particle
magnetic field
transistor
primary wire
power source
26. Can cause corrosion of electrical components
multimeter
acid- core solder
crimping pliers
electrons
27. Checks circuit for voltage
test light
free electrons
switch
closed circuit
28. Special substance capable of acting as conductor and insulator
semiconductor
one- wire circuit
scan tool
acid- core solder
29. Allows current to flow in only one direction
insulators
diode
electron theory
crimp connectors & terminals
30. Has more than one electrical path
amplify
wire size
parallel circuit
power source
31. Accurate display of voltage variations shown on an oscilloscope
circuit breaker
waveform
wire size
neutrons
32. Reads and shows two separate waveforms
scan tool
dual- trace scope
conductors
neutrons
33. Electrically operated switch - allows small dash switch to control another circuit from a distant point
jumper wire
relay
self- powered test light
wire size
34. Larger gauge=smaller diameter
free electrons
insulators
crimp connectors & terminals
gauge size
35. Slipped over outside of wire insulation - uses magnetic field around outside of wire
free electrons
harness connectors
inductive ammeter
current
36. Electronic measuring instrument
waveform
short circuit
diode
oscilloscope
37. Represent electrical components in a circuit
symbols
open circuit
fuse box
induction
38. Multi- wire terminals that conect several wires together
ground wires
harness connectors
diode
load
39. Formula for calculating circuit voltage - current - or resistance
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183
40. Measures amount of current in a circuit
electrons
wiring harness
ammeter
conductors
41. Contains fuses - circuit breakers - & flasher units for various circuits
fuse box
electrons
scan tool
conductors
42. States that current flows from positive to negative
ammeter
power source
electron theory
dual- trace scope
43. Have no charge
neutrons
dual- trace scope
atom
secondary wire
44. Circuit is broken and nonoperational
amplify
relay
wiring harness
open circuit
45. Connect electrical components to chassis or ground of the car
one- wire circuit
conductors
electricity
ground wires
46. Used to test components
crimp connectors & terminals
jumper wire
fuse box
wiring harness
47. Has more than one load connected in a single electrical path
electricity
series circuit
waveform
free electrons
48. Carry current between power source and load
waveform
load
unlimited current flow
conductors
49. Used to quickly repair automotive wiring
crimp connectors & terminals
wire size
wiring harness
electron theory
50. Increase
amplify
reverse biased
magnetic field
rosin - core solder