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Test your basic knowledge |
Basic Electricity And Electronics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Has more than one electrical path
induction
waveform
circuit breaker
parallel circuit
2. Increase
neutrons
semiconductor
multimeter
amplify
3. Contains battery - used to check for continuity
conductors
test light
self- powered test light
inductive ammeter
4. Allows an electric circuit to be turned on or off
electron theory
switch
free electrons
relay
5. Contains fuses - circuit breakers - & flasher units for various circuits
jumper wire
fuse box
test light
oscilloscope
6. Positively charged particles
fuse box
Ohm's law
protons
ammeter
7. The opposition to current flow
resistance
jumper wire
battery cable
trace
8. Slipped over outside of wire insulation - uses magnetic field around outside of wire
inductive ammeter
trace
electricity
relay
9. Small section of wire designed to burn in half when excess current is present in circuit
wiring harness
secondary wire
fusible link
trace
10. Used to test components
wire size
jumper wire
series circuit
fuse box
11. Accurate display of voltage variations shown on an oscilloscope
waveform
conductors
secondary wire
integrated circuit
12. Should be used on all electrical repairs
oscilloscope
resistance
conductors
rosin - core solder
13. States that current flows from positive to negative
crimp connectors & terminals
inductive ammeter
diode
electron theory
14. Larger gauge=smaller diameter
gauge size
series circuit
relay
current
15. Reads and shows two separate waveforms
electrons
transistor
battery cable
dual- trace scope
16. Determined by diameter of wire's metal conductor
series circuit
wiring harness
wire size
self- powered test light
17. Small wire that carries battery or alternator voltage
primary wire
harness connectors
short circuit
magnetic field
18. Measures amount of resistance in ohms in a cirucit or component
series circuit
integrated circuit
ohmmeter
valence band
19. Electical device that uses electricity
voltmeter
free electrons
load
crimping pliers
20. Connect electrical components to chassis or ground of the car
wire size
dual- trace scope
conductors
ground wires
21. The lines of force surrounding a permanent magnet or a moving charged particle
rosin - core solder
insulators
short circuit
magnetic field
22. Outer band of an electron which holds a maximum of 8 electrons
current
jumper wire
valence band
reverse biased
23. Used to quickly repair automotive wiring
capacitors
crimp connectors & terminals
battery cable
ammeter
24. Accidental low- resistance connection resulting in excessive current flow
ohmmeter
semiconductor
short circuit
wire size
25. Resist the flow of electricity
insulators
dual- trace scope
electricity
voltmeter
26. Can cause corrosion of electrical components
integrated circuit
gauge size
acid- core solder
amplify
27. Shows how electrical components are connected by wires
rosin - core solder
voltmeter
ohmmeter
wiring diagram
28. Represent electrical components in a circuit
open circuit
fuse box
symbols
diode
29. Measures amount of voltage in a circuit
voltmeter
series circuit
semiconductor
electrons
30. Short to ground between battery and load can melt & burn wire insulation
oscilloscope
soldering gun
self- powered test light
unlimited current flow
31. Circuit is broken and nonoperational
valence band
semiconductor
open circuit
closed circuit
32. Extra electrons that are not locked to protons
multimeter
harness connectors
free electrons
switch
33. Allows current to flow in only one direction
parallel circuit
diode
waveform
neutrons
34. Special substance capable of acting as conductor and insulator
semiconductor
self- powered test light
closed circuit
amplify
35. Vehicle's frame/body serves as an electrical conductor
symbols
one- wire circuit
reverse biased
series circuit
36. Diagnostic tool used to find and diagnose vehicle problems
diode
scan tool
integrated circuit
unlimited current flow
37. Used to deform the connector or terminal around the wire
crimping pliers
ammeter
Ohm's law
dual- trace scope
38. Flow of electrons through a conductor
ohmmeter
battery cable
power source
current
39. Supplies electricity for circuit
power source
harness connectors
semiconductor
trace
40. Used to permanently fasten wires to terminals or other wires
load
foward biased
soldering gun
oscilloscope
41. Formula for calculating circuit voltage - current - or resistance
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42. (physics and chemistry) the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element
gauge size
inductive ammeter
diode
atom
43. Current entering in wrong direction & diode acts as inulator
load
reverse biased
parallel circuit
ammeter
44. Disconnects power source from circuit when current becomes too high
insulators
circuit breaker
transistor
primary wire
45. Have atoms that allow the flow of electrons
short circuit
conductors
wire size
scan tool
46. Have no charge
neutrons
atom
symbols
fusible link
47. Electrically operated switch - allows small dash switch to control another circuit from a distant point
capacitors
relay
acid- core solder
transistor
48. Multi- wire terminals that conect several wires together
circuit breaker
acid- core solder
harness connectors
fusible link
49. Mocroscopic diodes - transistors - resistors - & capacitors in waferlike chip
multimeter
one- wire circuit
soldering gun
integrated circuit
50. Group of wires enclosed in plastic or tape covering
wiring diagram
wiring harness
primary wire
ground wires