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Test your basic knowledge |
Basic Electricity And Electronics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Allows current to flow in only one direction
circuit breaker
diode
voltmeter
unlimited current flow
2. Electric current generated when a wire passes through a magnetic field
symbols
Ohm's law
electron theory
induction
3. Increase
diode
amplify
test light
fuse box
4. Allows an electric circuit to be turned on or off
switch
waveform
fusible link
battery cable
5. Mocroscopic diodes - transistors - resistors - & capacitors in waferlike chip
inductive ammeter
integrated circuit
wire size
wiring diagram
6. Large- gauge wire capable of carrying high currents from battery to starting motor
scan tool
open circuit
battery cable
secondary wire
7. Have atoms that allow the flow of electrons
conductors
battery cable
multimeter
voltmeter
8. Circuit is complete and operational
open circuit
wire size
closed circuit
valence band
9. Vehicle's frame/body serves as an electrical conductor
one- wire circuit
scan tool
harness connectors
oscilloscope
10. Accidental low- resistance connection resulting in excessive current flow
test light
crimping pliers
short circuit
foward biased
11. Measures amount of resistance in ohms in a cirucit or component
series circuit
ammeter
ohmmeter
crimp connectors & terminals
12. Resist the flow of electricity
amplify
magnetic field
insulators
ohmmeter
13. Can cause corrosion of electrical components
acid- core solder
primary wire
electron theory
atom
14. Carry current between power source and load
harness connectors
conductors
free electrons
Ohm's law
15. Contains battery - used to check for continuity
test light
ammeter
transistor
self- powered test light
16. Outer band of an electron which holds a maximum of 8 electrons
valence band
test light
self- powered test light
electron theory
17. Has more than one load connected in a single electrical path
series circuit
transistor
wire size
self- powered test light
18. Special substance capable of acting as conductor and insulator
Ohm's law
foward biased
semiconductor
dual- trace scope
19. Circuit is broken and nonoperational
open circuit
symbols
protons
battery cable
20. Measures amount of current in a circuit
multimeter
one- wire circuit
ammeter
series circuit
21. Used to permanently fasten wires to terminals or other wires
crimp connectors & terminals
soldering gun
scan tool
one- wire circuit
22. Used to deform the connector or terminal around the wire
crimping pliers
gauge size
transistor
one- wire circuit
23. Current entering in correct direction & diode acts as conductor
foward biased
conductors
parallel circuit
insulators
24. Electrically operated switch - allows small dash switch to control another circuit from a distant point
electricity
neutrons
relay
gauge size
25. Used to absorb unwanted electrical pulses
secondary wire
ohmmeter
capacitors
one- wire circuit
26. Group of wires enclosed in plastic or tape covering
one- wire circuit
protons
wiring harness
closed circuit
27. Small section of wire designed to burn in half when excess current is present in circuit
fusible link
multimeter
dual- trace scope
amplify
28. Larger gauge=smaller diameter
test light
conductors
transistor
gauge size
29. Multi- wire terminals that conect several wires together
harness connectors
resistance
self- powered test light
wire size
30. Used only in ignition system for spark plug or coil wires
secondary wire
foward biased
oscilloscope
jumper wire
31. Force that causes electron flow
resistance
wiring diagram
voltage
crimping pliers
32. Flow of electrons through a conductor
parallel circuit
current
circuit breaker
crimp connectors & terminals
33. Supplies electricity for circuit
power source
atom
valence band
trace
34. Negatively charged particles
foward biased
conductors
electrons
parallel circuit
35. Electical device that uses electricity
electron theory
load
scan tool
transistor
36. Disconnects power source from circuit when current becomes too high
rosin - core solder
circuit breaker
amplify
parallel circuit
37. Has more than one electrical path
symbols
parallel circuit
insulators
Ohm's law
38. Contains fuses - circuit breakers - & flasher units for various circuits
relay
fuse box
waveform
semiconductor
39. Small wire that carries battery or alternator voltage
primary wire
wire size
closed circuit
electrons
40. Electronic measuring instrument
oscilloscope
scan tool
gauge size
magnetic field
41. Slipped over outside of wire insulation - uses magnetic field around outside of wire
inductive ammeter
acid- core solder
electrons
integrated circuit
42. (physics and chemistry) the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element
atom
wiring diagram
fuse box
neutrons
43. Shows how electrical components are connected by wires
battery cable
oscilloscope
wiring diagram
magnetic field
44. Should be used on all electrical repairs
rosin - core solder
crimp connectors & terminals
self- powered test light
dual- trace scope
45. The lines of force surrounding a permanent magnet or a moving charged particle
waveform
multimeter
magnetic field
ground wires
46. Represent electrical components in a circuit
symbols
conductors
primary wire
acid- core solder
47. Reads and shows two separate waveforms
symbols
dual- trace scope
oscilloscope
voltage
48. Positively charged particles
Ohm's law
closed circuit
gauge size
protons
49. Diagnostic tool used to find and diagnose vehicle problems
foward biased
crimping pliers
crimp connectors & terminals
scan tool
50. Short to ground between battery and load can melt & burn wire insulation
conventional theory
transistor
relay
unlimited current flow