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Test your basic knowledge |
Basic Electricity And Electronics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Slipped over outside of wire insulation - uses magnetic field around outside of wire
fusible link
Ohm's law
inductive ammeter
electron theory
2. Disconnects power source from circuit when current becomes too high
circuit breaker
reverse biased
load
soldering gun
3. Contains fuses - circuit breakers - & flasher units for various circuits
acid- core solder
current
fuse box
crimp connectors & terminals
4. Allows an electric circuit to be turned on or off
crimp connectors & terminals
ohmmeter
protons
switch
5. Circuit is complete and operational
conductors
closed circuit
protons
magnetic field
6. Electric current generated when a wire passes through a magnetic field
soldering gun
unlimited current flow
induction
primary wire
7. Used to deform the connector or terminal around the wire
crimping pliers
primary wire
diode
ohmmeter
8. Have no charge
current
neutrons
electrons
symbols
9. Has more than one load connected in a single electrical path
closed circuit
one- wire circuit
transistor
series circuit
10. Measures amount of voltage in a circuit
acid- core solder
Ohm's law
dual- trace scope
voltmeter
11. Circuit is broken and nonoperational
transistor
open circuit
insulators
jumper wire
12. Shows how electrical components are connected by wires
acid- core solder
closed circuit
semiconductor
wiring diagram
13. Used to absorb unwanted electrical pulses
test light
one- wire circuit
capacitors
fuse box
14. Mocroscopic diodes - transistors - resistors - & capacitors in waferlike chip
reverse biased
integrated circuit
conductors
ammeter
15. Vehicle's frame/body serves as an electrical conductor
switch
battery cable
test light
one- wire circuit
16. Accurate display of voltage variations shown on an oscilloscope
secondary wire
trace
crimp connectors & terminals
waveform
17. (physics and chemistry) the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element
neutrons
atom
electrons
reverse biased
18. States that current flows from positive to negative
transistor
protons
short circuit
conventional theory
19. Small section of wire designed to burn in half when excess current is present in circuit
neutrons
fusible link
resistance
one- wire circuit
20. Flow of electrons through a conductor
waveform
valence band
current
harness connectors
21. Allows current to flow in only one direction
ohmmeter
diode
secondary wire
reverse biased
22. Formula for calculating circuit voltage - current - or resistance
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23. Have atoms that allow the flow of electrons
multimeter
wire size
conductors
diode
24. Current entering in correct direction & diode acts as conductor
ohmmeter
neutrons
ammeter
foward biased
25. Force that causes electron flow
conventional theory
atom
electrons
voltage
26. Voltmeter - ammeter - ohmmeter in one unit
integrated circuit
secondary wire
multimeter
electron theory
27. Multi- wire terminals that conect several wires together
primary wire
series circuit
waveform
harness connectors
28. Extra electrons that are not locked to protons
secondary wire
free electrons
insulators
voltage
29. The opposition to current flow
secondary wire
scan tool
resistance
valence band
30. Short to ground between battery and load can melt & burn wire insulation
acid- core solder
reverse biased
conductors
unlimited current flow
31. Special substance capable of acting as conductor and insulator
Ohm's law
wiring harness
semiconductor
voltage
32. Reads and shows two separate waveforms
electricity
test light
dual- trace scope
scan tool
33. States that current flows from positive to negative
electron theory
diode
symbols
conventional theory
34. Diagnostic tool used to find and diagnose vehicle problems
scan tool
wire size
free electrons
electricity
35. Determined by diameter of wire's metal conductor
jumper wire
wire size
gauge size
voltage
36. Used to permanently fasten wires to terminals or other wires
soldering gun
wiring diagram
circuit breaker
transistor
37. Measures amount of resistance in ohms in a cirucit or component
voltmeter
relay
oscilloscope
ohmmeter
38. Small wire that carries battery or alternator voltage
conductors
primary wire
valence band
closed circuit
39. Electrically operated switch - allows small dash switch to control another circuit from a distant point
parallel circuit
crimp connectors & terminals
short circuit
relay
40. Used to quickly repair automotive wiring
crimp connectors & terminals
closed circuit
free electrons
induction
41. Negatively charged particles
electrons
switch
harness connectors
fuse box
42. Can cause corrosion of electrical components
electrons
ammeter
neutrons
acid- core solder
43. Acts as remote control switch or current amplifier
open circuit
conventional theory
transistor
circuit breaker
44. Electical device that uses electricity
load
series circuit
dual- trace scope
conductors
45. Voltage readings displayed on an oscilloscope
battery cable
trace
voltmeter
ammeter
46. Carry current between power source and load
amplify
conductors
semiconductor
reverse biased
47. Increase
dual- trace scope
short circuit
series circuit
amplify
48. Larger gauge=smaller diameter
foward biased
capacitors
gauge size
scan tool
49. Accidental low- resistance connection resulting in excessive current flow
rosin - core solder
voltage
free electrons
short circuit
50. Used only in ignition system for spark plug or coil wires
secondary wire
diode
fusible link
test light