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Test your basic knowledge |
Basic Electricity And Electronics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Reads and shows two separate waveforms
trace
free electrons
secondary wire
dual- trace scope
2. Electrically operated switch - allows small dash switch to control another circuit from a distant point
capacitors
relay
unlimited current flow
parallel circuit
3. Outer band of an electron which holds a maximum of 8 electrons
valence band
short circuit
jumper wire
conductors
4. Formula for calculating circuit voltage - current - or resistance
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5. Diagnostic tool used to find and diagnose vehicle problems
free electrons
scan tool
electricity
conventional theory
6. (physics and chemistry) the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element
relay
atom
acid- core solder
gauge size
7. Used to deform the connector or terminal around the wire
electricity
integrated circuit
crimping pliers
free electrons
8. Used only in ignition system for spark plug or coil wires
magnetic field
secondary wire
one- wire circuit
series circuit
9. Electric current generated when a wire passes through a magnetic field
switch
current
test light
induction
10. Large- gauge wire capable of carrying high currents from battery to starting motor
rosin - core solder
ammeter
conductors
battery cable
11. Represent electrical components in a circuit
multimeter
symbols
diode
self- powered test light
12. Electronic measuring instrument
oscilloscope
unlimited current flow
reverse biased
conductors
13. Negatively charged particles
valence band
multimeter
battery cable
electrons
14. Measures amount of current in a circuit
transistor
inductive ammeter
ammeter
voltmeter
15. States that current flows from positive to negative
oscilloscope
conventional theory
multimeter
crimp connectors & terminals
16. Current entering in wrong direction & diode acts as inulator
switch
crimp connectors & terminals
reverse biased
secondary wire
17. Voltmeter - ammeter - ohmmeter in one unit
secondary wire
multimeter
symbols
atom
18. Multi- wire terminals that conect several wires together
capacitors
voltage
harness connectors
induction
19. Flow of electrons through a conductor
dual- trace scope
reverse biased
current
voltmeter
20. Allows an electric circuit to be turned on or off
inductive ammeter
waveform
switch
foward biased
21. Contains fuses - circuit breakers - & flasher units for various circuits
transistor
wiring diagram
fuse box
voltmeter
22. Small section of wire designed to burn in half when excess current is present in circuit
fusible link
rosin - core solder
free electrons
conventional theory
23. Contains battery - used to check for continuity
resistance
harness connectors
load
self- powered test light
24. Small wire that carries battery or alternator voltage
short circuit
primary wire
neutrons
protons
25. Increase
neutrons
amplify
crimp connectors & terminals
waveform
26. Short to ground between battery and load can melt & burn wire insulation
neutrons
jumper wire
unlimited current flow
acid- core solder
27. Checks circuit for voltage
test light
current
battery cable
primary wire
28. Force that causes electron flow
electricity
voltage
conventional theory
inductive ammeter
29. Special substance capable of acting as conductor and insulator
wiring diagram
load
semiconductor
electricity
30. Used to quickly repair automotive wiring
relay
harness connectors
electrons
crimp connectors & terminals
31. Circuit is broken and nonoperational
power source
protons
rosin - core solder
open circuit
32. Larger gauge=smaller diameter
crimp connectors & terminals
neutrons
electricity
gauge size
33. Group of wires enclosed in plastic or tape covering
capacitors
series circuit
insulators
wiring harness
34. States that current flows from positive to negative
wiring diagram
closed circuit
electron theory
diode
35. Acts as remote control switch or current amplifier
resistance
transistor
trace
soldering gun
36. Measures amount of voltage in a circuit
load
open circuit
voltmeter
ammeter
37. Voltage readings displayed on an oscilloscope
self- powered test light
wiring diagram
trace
short circuit
38. Accidental low- resistance connection resulting in excessive current flow
switch
short circuit
current
electron theory
39. Measures amount of resistance in ohms in a cirucit or component
self- powered test light
ohmmeter
valence band
electrons
40. Used to absorb unwanted electrical pulses
free electrons
capacitors
semiconductor
wire size
41. Disconnects power source from circuit when current becomes too high
circuit breaker
unlimited current flow
crimp connectors & terminals
conductors
42. Extra electrons that are not locked to protons
load
transistor
ground wires
free electrons
43. Connect electrical components to chassis or ground of the car
gauge size
ground wires
soldering gun
power source
44. Shows how electrical components are connected by wires
capacitors
wiring diagram
magnetic field
test light
45. The opposition to current flow
test light
free electrons
resistance
waveform
46. Has more than one load connected in a single electrical path
wiring harness
series circuit
crimp connectors & terminals
conductors
47. Used to permanently fasten wires to terminals or other wires
Ohm's law
soldering gun
symbols
unlimited current flow
48. Have atoms that allow the flow of electrons
trace
magnetic field
conductors
induction
49. Accurate display of voltage variations shown on an oscilloscope
primary wire
waveform
diode
short circuit
50. Electical device that uses electricity
load
test light
wiring harness
transistor