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Test your basic knowledge |
Basic Electricity And Electronics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Flow of electrons through a conductor
current
neutrons
self- powered test light
short circuit
2. Large- gauge wire capable of carrying high currents from battery to starting motor
battery cable
reverse biased
electron theory
parallel circuit
3. Have atoms that allow the flow of electrons
current
conductors
induction
trace
4. Represent electrical components in a circuit
switch
current
ground wires
symbols
5. Increase
transistor
amplify
primary wire
harness connectors
6. Slipped over outside of wire insulation - uses magnetic field around outside of wire
gauge size
multimeter
inductive ammeter
capacitors
7. Current entering in correct direction & diode acts as conductor
load
foward biased
switch
valence band
8. Should be used on all electrical repairs
oscilloscope
foward biased
ohmmeter
rosin - core solder
9. Used only in ignition system for spark plug or coil wires
battery cable
self- powered test light
resistance
secondary wire
10. States that current flows from positive to negative
current
electrons
conventional theory
crimping pliers
11. Acts as remote control switch or current amplifier
transistor
conductors
diode
open circuit
12. Larger gauge=smaller diameter
open circuit
ammeter
gauge size
fusible link
13. Accidental low- resistance connection resulting in excessive current flow
short circuit
voltmeter
reverse biased
one- wire circuit
14. Voltmeter - ammeter - ohmmeter in one unit
multimeter
waveform
parallel circuit
electrons
15. Extra electrons that are not locked to protons
insulators
free electrons
fusible link
oscilloscope
16. Group of wires enclosed in plastic or tape covering
short circuit
wiring harness
switch
conductors
17. Voltage readings displayed on an oscilloscope
insulators
current
relay
trace
18. Measures amount of current in a circuit
valence band
relay
ammeter
rosin - core solder
19. Reads and shows two separate waveforms
dual- trace scope
acid- core solder
short circuit
free electrons
20. Allows an electric circuit to be turned on or off
switch
inductive ammeter
ground wires
current
21. Has more than one electrical path
foward biased
parallel circuit
ground wires
current
22. Special substance capable of acting as conductor and insulator
semiconductor
free electrons
electrons
crimp connectors & terminals
23. Negatively charged particles
Ohm's law
soldering gun
electrons
crimping pliers
24. Electric current generated when a wire passes through a magnetic field
induction
magnetic field
load
neutrons
25. Movement of electrons from atom to atom
oscilloscope
load
electricity
symbols
26. Positively charged particles
test light
protons
electron theory
relay
27. Small wire that carries battery or alternator voltage
primary wire
battery cable
unlimited current flow
foward biased
28. (physics and chemistry) the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element
atom
voltmeter
relay
resistance
29. Used to permanently fasten wires to terminals or other wires
inductive ammeter
soldering gun
reverse biased
capacitors
30. The lines of force surrounding a permanent magnet or a moving charged particle
harness connectors
magnetic field
wiring harness
fusible link
31. Measures amount of voltage in a circuit
ohmmeter
voltmeter
electrons
ammeter
32. Electical device that uses electricity
load
scan tool
amplify
diode
33. Small section of wire designed to burn in half when excess current is present in circuit
insulators
wire size
power source
fusible link
34. Mocroscopic diodes - transistors - resistors - & capacitors in waferlike chip
acid- core solder
integrated circuit
soldering gun
protons
35. Electronic measuring instrument
closed circuit
dual- trace scope
oscilloscope
battery cable
36. Vehicle's frame/body serves as an electrical conductor
one- wire circuit
closed circuit
crimp connectors & terminals
ground wires
37. Circuit is complete and operational
rosin - core solder
closed circuit
crimp connectors & terminals
electron theory
38. Determined by diameter of wire's metal conductor
switch
test light
capacitors
wire size
39. Checks circuit for voltage
inductive ammeter
test light
voltage
conductors
40. Formula for calculating circuit voltage - current - or resistance
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183
41. Used to quickly repair automotive wiring
magnetic field
wiring harness
crimp connectors & terminals
electron theory
42. Contains battery - used to check for continuity
protons
relay
short circuit
self- powered test light
43. Disconnects power source from circuit when current becomes too high
induction
circuit breaker
ground wires
short circuit
44. Allows current to flow in only one direction
diode
electricity
voltage
ohmmeter
45. Electrically operated switch - allows small dash switch to control another circuit from a distant point
relay
current
valence band
short circuit
46. Can cause corrosion of electrical components
acid- core solder
ohmmeter
unlimited current flow
multimeter
47. Force that causes electron flow
wire size
voltage
relay
acid- core solder
48. Has more than one load connected in a single electrical path
waveform
transistor
series circuit
ammeter
49. Used to test components
self- powered test light
amplify
voltmeter
jumper wire
50. Short to ground between battery and load can melt & burn wire insulation
ohmmeter
soldering gun
waveform
unlimited current flow