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Test your basic knowledge |
Basic Electricity And Electronics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Current entering in wrong direction & diode acts as inulator
electrons
foward biased
scan tool
reverse biased
2. Increase
conductors
protons
amplify
jumper wire
3. Represent electrical components in a circuit
circuit breaker
oscilloscope
fuse box
symbols
4. Voltage readings displayed on an oscilloscope
insulators
fuse box
trace
parallel circuit
5. Electical device that uses electricity
load
harness connectors
magnetic field
series circuit
6. Should be used on all electrical repairs
rosin - core solder
secondary wire
ohmmeter
oscilloscope
7. Accidental low- resistance connection resulting in excessive current flow
induction
short circuit
ammeter
reverse biased
8. Contains fuses - circuit breakers - & flasher units for various circuits
fuse box
magnetic field
test light
multimeter
9. Electrically operated switch - allows small dash switch to control another circuit from a distant point
induction
harness connectors
wire size
relay
10. Extra electrons that are not locked to protons
free electrons
diode
ammeter
unlimited current flow
11. Electric current generated when a wire passes through a magnetic field
conventional theory
induction
crimping pliers
closed circuit
12. Vehicle's frame/body serves as an electrical conductor
valence band
one- wire circuit
wire size
test light
13. Allows current to flow in only one direction
integrated circuit
diode
harness connectors
insulators
14. Used to deform the connector or terminal around the wire
crimping pliers
scan tool
symbols
harness connectors
15. Slipped over outside of wire insulation - uses magnetic field around outside of wire
integrated circuit
trace
conductors
inductive ammeter
16. Allows an electric circuit to be turned on or off
voltmeter
electricity
ground wires
switch
17. States that current flows from positive to negative
scan tool
unlimited current flow
secondary wire
electron theory
18. Have no charge
amplify
crimping pliers
neutrons
conventional theory
19. Reads and shows two separate waveforms
dual- trace scope
semiconductor
insulators
electricity
20. Circuit is broken and nonoperational
electron theory
closed circuit
open circuit
conductors
21. Measures amount of voltage in a circuit
voltmeter
conductors
diode
transistor
22. Used to test components
conductors
jumper wire
voltage
voltmeter
23. Carry current between power source and load
semiconductor
diode
conductors
current
24. Voltmeter - ammeter - ohmmeter in one unit
jumper wire
electrons
multimeter
induction
25. Acts as remote control switch or current amplifier
transistor
voltmeter
parallel circuit
switch
26. Shows how electrical components are connected by wires
test light
multimeter
wiring diagram
electrons
27. Mocroscopic diodes - transistors - resistors - & capacitors in waferlike chip
parallel circuit
inductive ammeter
capacitors
integrated circuit
28. Larger gauge=smaller diameter
gauge size
neutrons
wiring diagram
parallel circuit
29. Resist the flow of electricity
conventional theory
short circuit
current
insulators
30. Movement of electrons from atom to atom
wiring harness
secondary wire
battery cable
electricity
31. Large- gauge wire capable of carrying high currents from battery to starting motor
atom
battery cable
voltmeter
load
32. Formula for calculating circuit voltage - current - or resistance
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33. Has more than one load connected in a single electrical path
one- wire circuit
series circuit
semiconductor
acid- core solder
34. Have atoms that allow the flow of electrons
conductors
electricity
reverse biased
one- wire circuit
35. Current entering in correct direction & diode acts as conductor
foward biased
reverse biased
relay
dual- trace scope
36. Determined by diameter of wire's metal conductor
wire size
wiring harness
harness connectors
open circuit
37. The opposition to current flow
closed circuit
relay
conductors
resistance
38. Has more than one electrical path
inductive ammeter
self- powered test light
parallel circuit
reverse biased
39. Special substance capable of acting as conductor and insulator
wiring diagram
ohmmeter
capacitors
semiconductor
40. Used to permanently fasten wires to terminals or other wires
ground wires
soldering gun
current
ohmmeter
41. Flow of electrons through a conductor
diode
neutrons
ohmmeter
current
42. States that current flows from positive to negative
conventional theory
closed circuit
scan tool
voltmeter
43. Contains battery - used to check for continuity
scan tool
self- powered test light
jumper wire
unlimited current flow
44. Used only in ignition system for spark plug or coil wires
diode
ground wires
secondary wire
battery cable
45. Small section of wire designed to burn in half when excess current is present in circuit
amplify
fusible link
crimp connectors & terminals
conventional theory
46. Small wire that carries battery or alternator voltage
test light
scan tool
primary wire
harness connectors
47. Connect electrical components to chassis or ground of the car
ground wires
atom
test light
jumper wire
48. Force that causes electron flow
crimping pliers
gauge size
voltage
ground wires
49. (physics and chemistry) the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element
voltmeter
magnetic field
atom
crimping pliers
50. Short to ground between battery and load can melt & burn wire insulation
unlimited current flow
inductive ammeter
harness connectors
foward biased