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Test your basic knowledge |
Basic Electricity And Electronics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Electical device that uses electricity
load
one- wire circuit
waveform
neutrons
2. Have no charge
fuse box
neutrons
Ohm's law
insulators
3. Supplies electricity for circuit
waveform
power source
capacitors
self- powered test light
4. Disconnects power source from circuit when current becomes too high
transistor
secondary wire
foward biased
circuit breaker
5. Circuit is complete and operational
closed circuit
induction
integrated circuit
crimp connectors & terminals
6. Have atoms that allow the flow of electrons
insulators
conductors
induction
protons
7. Voltmeter - ammeter - ohmmeter in one unit
transistor
multimeter
insulators
parallel circuit
8. Allows current to flow in only one direction
diode
oscilloscope
conductors
crimp connectors & terminals
9. Used to permanently fasten wires to terminals or other wires
resistance
soldering gun
gauge size
closed circuit
10. Shows how electrical components are connected by wires
valence band
wiring diagram
protons
circuit breaker
11. Large- gauge wire capable of carrying high currents from battery to starting motor
relay
soldering gun
battery cable
oscilloscope
12. Connect electrical components to chassis or ground of the car
oscilloscope
ground wires
battery cable
induction
13. Resist the flow of electricity
insulators
acid- core solder
switch
symbols
14. Multi- wire terminals that conect several wires together
capacitors
transistor
amplify
harness connectors
15. Used to test components
jumper wire
switch
self- powered test light
atom
16. Electric current generated when a wire passes through a magnetic field
induction
parallel circuit
electrons
wiring diagram
17. Formula for calculating circuit voltage - current - or resistance
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18. Checks circuit for voltage
test light
neutrons
harness connectors
diode
19. Movement of electrons from atom to atom
waveform
power source
electricity
magnetic field
20. Used to absorb unwanted electrical pulses
wiring harness
scan tool
capacitors
integrated circuit
21. Represent electrical components in a circuit
power source
reverse biased
wiring diagram
symbols
22. Can cause corrosion of electrical components
short circuit
electron theory
acid- core solder
harness connectors
23. Diagnostic tool used to find and diagnose vehicle problems
load
power source
relay
scan tool
24. Positively charged particles
load
dual- trace scope
protons
one- wire circuit
25. States that current flows from positive to negative
ohmmeter
conventional theory
waveform
conductors
26. Small section of wire designed to burn in half when excess current is present in circuit
fusible link
current
wiring harness
fuse box
27. Circuit is broken and nonoperational
open circuit
valence band
conventional theory
electrons
28. Used to quickly repair automotive wiring
oscilloscope
switch
crimp connectors & terminals
magnetic field
29. Accidental low- resistance connection resulting in excessive current flow
amplify
fuse box
short circuit
switch
30. Allows an electric circuit to be turned on or off
switch
foward biased
electron theory
fusible link
31. (physics and chemistry) the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element
ohmmeter
gauge size
series circuit
atom
32. Electrically operated switch - allows small dash switch to control another circuit from a distant point
wire size
Ohm's law
amplify
relay
33. The opposition to current flow
scan tool
resistance
integrated circuit
electrons
34. Measures amount of current in a circuit
series circuit
soldering gun
ammeter
atom
35. Has more than one electrical path
parallel circuit
fusible link
amplify
self- powered test light
36. Larger gauge=smaller diameter
self- powered test light
crimp connectors & terminals
gauge size
amplify
37. Negatively charged particles
electrons
crimp connectors & terminals
parallel circuit
symbols
38. Contains fuses - circuit breakers - & flasher units for various circuits
reverse biased
fuse box
conductors
scan tool
39. Contains battery - used to check for continuity
ohmmeter
open circuit
self- powered test light
harness connectors
40. Vehicle's frame/body serves as an electrical conductor
reverse biased
one- wire circuit
resistance
ohmmeter
41. Current entering in wrong direction & diode acts as inulator
primary wire
wiring harness
electrons
reverse biased
42. Current entering in correct direction & diode acts as conductor
wiring harness
symbols
foward biased
soldering gun
43. The lines of force surrounding a permanent magnet or a moving charged particle
magnetic field
fuse box
ohmmeter
free electrons
44. Slipped over outside of wire insulation - uses magnetic field around outside of wire
secondary wire
integrated circuit
circuit breaker
inductive ammeter
45. Force that causes electron flow
insulators
acid- core solder
soldering gun
voltage
46. Special substance capable of acting as conductor and insulator
closed circuit
Ohm's law
ammeter
semiconductor
47. Small wire that carries battery or alternator voltage
rosin - core solder
primary wire
induction
dual- trace scope
48. Outer band of an electron which holds a maximum of 8 electrons
unlimited current flow
parallel circuit
valence band
current
49. Reads and shows two separate waveforms
conductors
closed circuit
dual- trace scope
crimp connectors & terminals
50. Accurate display of voltage variations shown on an oscilloscope
conductors
magnetic field
test light
waveform