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Test your basic knowledge |
Basic Electricity And Electronics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Used to quickly repair automotive wiring
crimp connectors & terminals
integrated circuit
wiring diagram
magnetic field
2. Special substance capable of acting as conductor and insulator
jumper wire
one- wire circuit
semiconductor
self- powered test light
3. Has more than one electrical path
parallel circuit
integrated circuit
Ohm's law
wiring diagram
4. Has more than one load connected in a single electrical path
ground wires
battery cable
symbols
series circuit
5. Used only in ignition system for spark plug or coil wires
neutrons
fuse box
secondary wire
test light
6. Carry current between power source and load
trace
conductors
power source
ammeter
7. Used to permanently fasten wires to terminals or other wires
insulators
ground wires
soldering gun
power source
8. Force that causes electron flow
semiconductor
soldering gun
power source
voltage
9. Electical device that uses electricity
induction
load
relay
amplify
10. Electrically operated switch - allows small dash switch to control another circuit from a distant point
relay
multimeter
free electrons
capacitors
11. Extra electrons that are not locked to protons
trace
free electrons
valence band
conventional theory
12. Measures amount of voltage in a circuit
relay
insulators
voltmeter
diode
13. (physics and chemistry) the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element
Ohm's law
electrons
atom
capacitors
14. Diagnostic tool used to find and diagnose vehicle problems
rosin - core solder
wiring diagram
wiring harness
scan tool
15. Measures amount of resistance in ohms in a cirucit or component
circuit breaker
conductors
amplify
ohmmeter
16. Represent electrical components in a circuit
atom
electrons
symbols
electricity
17. Disconnects power source from circuit when current becomes too high
unlimited current flow
ohmmeter
circuit breaker
electrons
18. Accurate display of voltage variations shown on an oscilloscope
reverse biased
relay
waveform
series circuit
19. The lines of force surrounding a permanent magnet or a moving charged particle
scan tool
magnetic field
multimeter
reverse biased
20. Movement of electrons from atom to atom
electricity
series circuit
scan tool
ohmmeter
21. Current entering in wrong direction & diode acts as inulator
relay
soldering gun
inductive ammeter
reverse biased
22. Should be used on all electrical repairs
multimeter
battery cable
neutrons
rosin - core solder
23. Connect electrical components to chassis or ground of the car
acid- core solder
circuit breaker
soldering gun
ground wires
24. Outer band of an electron which holds a maximum of 8 electrons
valence band
ground wires
fuse box
test light
25. Accidental low- resistance connection resulting in excessive current flow
short circuit
wiring harness
primary wire
switch
26. Positively charged particles
protons
fusible link
switch
unlimited current flow
27. Resist the flow of electricity
battery cable
open circuit
magnetic field
insulators
28. Allows an electric circuit to be turned on or off
harness connectors
reverse biased
switch
trace
29. States that current flows from positive to negative
wire size
integrated circuit
atom
electron theory
30. Larger gauge=smaller diameter
resistance
dual- trace scope
gauge size
circuit breaker
31. Can cause corrosion of electrical components
electrons
ammeter
acid- core solder
voltage
32. The opposition to current flow
primary wire
switch
resistance
magnetic field
33. Acts as remote control switch or current amplifier
power source
current
magnetic field
transistor
34. States that current flows from positive to negative
free electrons
gauge size
neutrons
conventional theory
35. Circuit is broken and nonoperational
reverse biased
fuse box
foward biased
open circuit
36. Slipped over outside of wire insulation - uses magnetic field around outside of wire
ammeter
protons
inductive ammeter
waveform
37. Electric current generated when a wire passes through a magnetic field
ground wires
oscilloscope
voltage
induction
38. Used to deform the connector or terminal around the wire
battery cable
integrated circuit
crimping pliers
insulators
39. Short to ground between battery and load can melt & burn wire insulation
conductors
load
oscilloscope
unlimited current flow
40. Mocroscopic diodes - transistors - resistors - & capacitors in waferlike chip
valence band
current
ohmmeter
integrated circuit
41. Checks circuit for voltage
power source
jumper wire
test light
magnetic field
42. Large- gauge wire capable of carrying high currents from battery to starting motor
resistance
waveform
battery cable
ammeter
43. Small wire that carries battery or alternator voltage
integrated circuit
amplify
power source
primary wire
44. Current entering in correct direction & diode acts as conductor
foward biased
wire size
electrons
electricity
45. Determined by diameter of wire's metal conductor
wire size
jumper wire
conductors
parallel circuit
46. Multi- wire terminals that conect several wires together
diode
unlimited current flow
harness connectors
neutrons
47. Allows current to flow in only one direction
diode
voltage
free electrons
open circuit
48. Supplies electricity for circuit
waveform
self- powered test light
parallel circuit
power source
49. Contains fuses - circuit breakers - & flasher units for various circuits
jumper wire
fuse box
trace
circuit breaker
50. Have no charge
conductors
closed circuit
magnetic field
neutrons