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Test your basic knowledge |
Basic Electricity And Electronics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Should be used on all electrical repairs
rosin - core solder
one- wire circuit
conventional theory
multimeter
2. Diagnostic tool used to find and diagnose vehicle problems
relay
power source
scan tool
integrated circuit
3. Outer band of an electron which holds a maximum of 8 electrons
dual- trace scope
unlimited current flow
oscilloscope
valence band
4. Slipped over outside of wire insulation - uses magnetic field around outside of wire
inductive ammeter
protons
capacitors
soldering gun
5. States that current flows from positive to negative
electron theory
amplify
inductive ammeter
trace
6. Special substance capable of acting as conductor and insulator
reverse biased
transistor
semiconductor
crimping pliers
7. Has more than one load connected in a single electrical path
inductive ammeter
oscilloscope
series circuit
free electrons
8. Electical device that uses electricity
acid- core solder
ammeter
load
diode
9. Used to test components
self- powered test light
jumper wire
conventional theory
trace
10. Small section of wire designed to burn in half when excess current is present in circuit
fusible link
foward biased
valence band
protons
11. Group of wires enclosed in plastic or tape covering
crimping pliers
wiring harness
reverse biased
secondary wire
12. Used to permanently fasten wires to terminals or other wires
soldering gun
crimping pliers
parallel circuit
free electrons
13. Allows current to flow in only one direction
diode
soldering gun
voltage
rosin - core solder
14. Circuit is broken and nonoperational
open circuit
current
conductors
harness connectors
15. Extra electrons that are not locked to protons
atom
scan tool
free electrons
protons
16. Increase
test light
transistor
protons
amplify
17. Electric current generated when a wire passes through a magnetic field
relay
induction
rosin - core solder
secondary wire
18. Voltage readings displayed on an oscilloscope
ammeter
trace
parallel circuit
crimp connectors & terminals
19. Represent electrical components in a circuit
electricity
symbols
switch
wiring diagram
20. Larger gauge=smaller diameter
electron theory
open circuit
fusible link
gauge size
21. States that current flows from positive to negative
ammeter
conventional theory
wire size
crimping pliers
22. Have no charge
foward biased
neutrons
conductors
resistance
23. Measures amount of resistance in ohms in a cirucit or component
ohmmeter
open circuit
integrated circuit
power source
24. Used to deform the connector or terminal around the wire
open circuit
acid- core solder
crimping pliers
dual- trace scope
25. Mocroscopic diodes - transistors - resistors - & capacitors in waferlike chip
scan tool
voltage
wiring harness
integrated circuit
26. Electrically operated switch - allows small dash switch to control another circuit from a distant point
gauge size
trace
relay
primary wire
27. Force that causes electron flow
semiconductor
voltage
insulators
harness connectors
28. Connect electrical components to chassis or ground of the car
diode
ground wires
ohmmeter
resistance
29. Can cause corrosion of electrical components
unlimited current flow
protons
foward biased
acid- core solder
30. Accurate display of voltage variations shown on an oscilloscope
ohmmeter
waveform
electrons
induction
31. Vehicle's frame/body serves as an electrical conductor
electrons
self- powered test light
electricity
one- wire circuit
32. Allows an electric circuit to be turned on or off
gauge size
insulators
ohmmeter
switch
33. Used only in ignition system for spark plug or coil wires
ohmmeter
amplify
secondary wire
wire size
34. Formula for calculating circuit voltage - current - or resistance
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183
35. Carry current between power source and load
series circuit
acid- core solder
soldering gun
conductors
36. Checks circuit for voltage
test light
ammeter
crimp connectors & terminals
one- wire circuit
37. Reads and shows two separate waveforms
induction
protons
dual- trace scope
primary wire
38. Flow of electrons through a conductor
ammeter
current
electricity
voltage
39. Accidental low- resistance connection resulting in excessive current flow
short circuit
Ohm's law
primary wire
crimp connectors & terminals
40. Movement of electrons from atom to atom
test light
electricity
conventional theory
secondary wire
41. Voltmeter - ammeter - ohmmeter in one unit
diode
multimeter
ground wires
one- wire circuit
42. Circuit is complete and operational
semiconductor
closed circuit
soldering gun
protons
43. Have atoms that allow the flow of electrons
series circuit
conductors
atom
oscilloscope
44. Resist the flow of electricity
foward biased
insulators
conductors
wiring harness
45. Shows how electrical components are connected by wires
induction
wiring diagram
neutrons
Ohm's law
46. Disconnects power source from circuit when current becomes too high
closed circuit
circuit breaker
electron theory
multimeter
47. Used to quickly repair automotive wiring
relay
crimp connectors & terminals
magnetic field
acid- core solder
48. Electronic measuring instrument
oscilloscope
trace
crimping pliers
wiring harness
49. The opposition to current flow
wiring harness
resistance
multimeter
conventional theory
50. Used to absorb unwanted electrical pulses
capacitors
foward biased
wiring diagram
parallel circuit