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Test your basic knowledge |
Basic Electricity And Electronics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Disconnects power source from circuit when current becomes too high
test light
conductors
circuit breaker
conventional theory
2. Shows how electrical components are connected by wires
wiring diagram
switch
acid- core solder
foward biased
3. Accidental low- resistance connection resulting in excessive current flow
ohmmeter
short circuit
dual- trace scope
conventional theory
4. Accurate display of voltage variations shown on an oscilloscope
Ohm's law
waveform
electricity
resistance
5. Acts as remote control switch or current amplifier
transistor
electrons
crimping pliers
Ohm's law
6. Used to deform the connector or terminal around the wire
ammeter
soldering gun
voltage
crimping pliers
7. Positively charged particles
protons
gauge size
inductive ammeter
wire size
8. Measures amount of voltage in a circuit
jumper wire
fuse box
voltmeter
fusible link
9. Measures amount of resistance in ohms in a cirucit or component
ohmmeter
insulators
Ohm's law
electricity
10. Checks circuit for voltage
voltmeter
soldering gun
ammeter
test light
11. Have atoms that allow the flow of electrons
unlimited current flow
semiconductor
multimeter
conductors
12. Supplies electricity for circuit
power source
oscilloscope
wire size
dual- trace scope
13. Group of wires enclosed in plastic or tape covering
wiring harness
closed circuit
wire size
protons
14. Special substance capable of acting as conductor and insulator
series circuit
semiconductor
induction
reverse biased
15. Diagnostic tool used to find and diagnose vehicle problems
atom
free electrons
scan tool
integrated circuit
16. Used only in ignition system for spark plug or coil wires
secondary wire
relay
transistor
electron theory
17. Reads and shows two separate waveforms
capacitors
current
amplify
dual- trace scope
18. Voltmeter - ammeter - ohmmeter in one unit
multimeter
fuse box
secondary wire
induction
19. Can cause corrosion of electrical components
acid- core solder
conventional theory
unlimited current flow
circuit breaker
20. Resist the flow of electricity
insulators
fuse box
reverse biased
integrated circuit
21. Increase
gauge size
amplify
fuse box
series circuit
22. States that current flows from positive to negative
electron theory
transistor
multimeter
reverse biased
23. Outer band of an electron which holds a maximum of 8 electrons
transistor
valence band
resistance
gauge size
24. Movement of electrons from atom to atom
circuit breaker
protons
test light
electricity
25. Connect electrical components to chassis or ground of the car
wire size
switch
insulators
ground wires
26. Represent electrical components in a circuit
neutrons
acid- core solder
symbols
wiring diagram
27. (physics and chemistry) the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element
symbols
diode
open circuit
atom
28. Small section of wire designed to burn in half when excess current is present in circuit
fusible link
primary wire
integrated circuit
acid- core solder
29. Mocroscopic diodes - transistors - resistors - & capacitors in waferlike chip
integrated circuit
protons
wire size
induction
30. Formula for calculating circuit voltage - current - or resistance
31. Carry current between power source and load
conductors
soldering gun
scan tool
amplify
32. Slipped over outside of wire insulation - uses magnetic field around outside of wire
ammeter
Ohm's law
inductive ammeter
reverse biased
33. Used to absorb unwanted electrical pulses
capacitors
conductors
ohmmeter
relay
34. Have no charge
neutrons
integrated circuit
diode
resistance
35. Force that causes electron flow
electron theory
resistance
scan tool
voltage
36. Determined by diameter of wire's metal conductor
trace
foward biased
waveform
wire size
37. Used to test components
closed circuit
short circuit
jumper wire
parallel circuit
38. Large- gauge wire capable of carrying high currents from battery to starting motor
battery cable
voltage
transistor
electrons
39. The lines of force surrounding a permanent magnet or a moving charged particle
Ohm's law
magnetic field
series circuit
ammeter
40. Should be used on all electrical repairs
rosin - core solder
electrons
valence band
waveform
41. Negatively charged particles
unlimited current flow
short circuit
electrons
electron theory
42. Small wire that carries battery or alternator voltage
parallel circuit
primary wire
test light
waveform
43. Contains fuses - circuit breakers - & flasher units for various circuits
ohmmeter
acid- core solder
fuse box
crimp connectors & terminals
44. Current entering in wrong direction & diode acts as inulator
fuse box
waveform
switch
reverse biased
45. Voltage readings displayed on an oscilloscope
ohmmeter
trace
oscilloscope
transistor
46. Larger gauge=smaller diameter
gauge size
test light
amplify
free electrons
47. Allows current to flow in only one direction
short circuit
induction
battery cable
diode
48. States that current flows from positive to negative
relay
resistance
induction
conventional theory
49. Flow of electrons through a conductor
relay
current
protons
acid- core solder
50. Measures amount of current in a circuit
ammeter
unlimited current flow
inductive ammeter
rosin - core solder