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Test your basic knowledge |
Basic Electricity And Electronics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Resist the flow of electricity
wiring harness
closed circuit
electrons
insulators
2. States that current flows from positive to negative
electron theory
load
ohmmeter
relay
3. Electric current generated when a wire passes through a magnetic field
soldering gun
one- wire circuit
relay
induction
4. Supplies electricity for circuit
neutrons
scan tool
power source
valence band
5. Short to ground between battery and load can melt & burn wire insulation
parallel circuit
jumper wire
symbols
unlimited current flow
6. Flow of electrons through a conductor
voltage
diode
current
neutrons
7. Slipped over outside of wire insulation - uses magnetic field around outside of wire
Ohm's law
inductive ammeter
reverse biased
one- wire circuit
8. Group of wires enclosed in plastic or tape covering
oscilloscope
transistor
test light
wiring harness
9. Increase
magnetic field
induction
semiconductor
amplify
10. Extra electrons that are not locked to protons
free electrons
amplify
wiring diagram
reverse biased
11. The opposition to current flow
circuit breaker
conductors
switch
resistance
12. Voltage readings displayed on an oscilloscope
wire size
fusible link
trace
resistance
13. Small section of wire designed to burn in half when excess current is present in circuit
fusible link
harness connectors
waveform
load
14. Allows an electric circuit to be turned on or off
fusible link
switch
unlimited current flow
integrated circuit
15. Accidental low- resistance connection resulting in excessive current flow
inductive ammeter
diode
Ohm's law
short circuit
16. Used to permanently fasten wires to terminals or other wires
conductors
atom
soldering gun
wiring diagram
17. Carry current between power source and load
conductors
crimping pliers
wire size
free electrons
18. Used only in ignition system for spark plug or coil wires
neutrons
secondary wire
acid- core solder
power source
19. Disconnects power source from circuit when current becomes too high
current
voltmeter
conductors
circuit breaker
20. Used to deform the connector or terminal around the wire
crimp connectors & terminals
harness connectors
crimping pliers
conductors
21. Force that causes electron flow
wire size
crimping pliers
voltage
reverse biased
22. Determined by diameter of wire's metal conductor
voltmeter
wire size
crimping pliers
dual- trace scope
23. Should be used on all electrical repairs
voltmeter
harness connectors
rosin - core solder
fusible link
24. Circuit is broken and nonoperational
short circuit
valence band
foward biased
open circuit
25. Checks circuit for voltage
series circuit
current
test light
wiring diagram
26. Used to test components
wire size
current
jumper wire
valence band
27. Represent electrical components in a circuit
ammeter
symbols
series circuit
foward biased
28. Formula for calculating circuit voltage - current - or resistance
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29. Has more than one load connected in a single electrical path
conventional theory
series circuit
wire size
scan tool
30. Measures amount of current in a circuit
self- powered test light
ammeter
relay
symbols
31. Voltmeter - ammeter - ohmmeter in one unit
wire size
conventional theory
one- wire circuit
multimeter
32. Movement of electrons from atom to atom
conductors
secondary wire
reverse biased
electricity
33. Have atoms that allow the flow of electrons
test light
resistance
ammeter
conductors
34. Contains battery - used to check for continuity
primary wire
gauge size
self- powered test light
wiring harness
35. Allows current to flow in only one direction
ground wires
diode
voltmeter
transistor
36. Vehicle's frame/body serves as an electrical conductor
free electrons
one- wire circuit
crimp connectors & terminals
voltage
37. Negatively charged particles
crimp connectors & terminals
neutrons
electrons
soldering gun
38. Outer band of an electron which holds a maximum of 8 electrons
conventional theory
jumper wire
valence band
crimp connectors & terminals
39. Used to absorb unwanted electrical pulses
electron theory
neutrons
capacitors
open circuit
40. Reads and shows two separate waveforms
battery cable
amplify
dual- trace scope
multimeter
41. States that current flows from positive to negative
resistance
Ohm's law
conventional theory
self- powered test light
42. Connect electrical components to chassis or ground of the car
magnetic field
atom
ground wires
harness connectors
43. Acts as remote control switch or current amplifier
soldering gun
primary wire
transistor
multimeter
44. Electronic measuring instrument
voltmeter
load
wire size
oscilloscope
45. Electrically operated switch - allows small dash switch to control another circuit from a distant point
short circuit
relay
crimp connectors & terminals
transistor
46. Current entering in correct direction & diode acts as conductor
foward biased
oscilloscope
open circuit
electricity
47. Multi- wire terminals that conect several wires together
ammeter
multimeter
harness connectors
power source
48. The lines of force surrounding a permanent magnet or a moving charged particle
electron theory
jumper wire
wiring diagram
magnetic field
49. Positively charged particles
circuit breaker
switch
capacitors
protons
50. Special substance capable of acting as conductor and insulator
fusible link
open circuit
semiconductor
rosin - core solder