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Test your basic knowledge |
Basic Electricity And Electronics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Flow of electrons through a conductor
waveform
relay
current
insulators
2. Should be used on all electrical repairs
semiconductor
resistance
secondary wire
rosin - core solder
3. Has more than one electrical path
acid- core solder
wiring diagram
parallel circuit
diode
4. Voltmeter - ammeter - ohmmeter in one unit
multimeter
resistance
semiconductor
valence band
5. Multi- wire terminals that conect several wires together
fusible link
parallel circuit
semiconductor
harness connectors
6. Circuit is broken and nonoperational
insulators
waveform
open circuit
resistance
7. Measures amount of resistance in ohms in a cirucit or component
ohmmeter
oscilloscope
multimeter
dual- trace scope
8. Disconnects power source from circuit when current becomes too high
current
circuit breaker
ammeter
magnetic field
9. Slipped over outside of wire insulation - uses magnetic field around outside of wire
parallel circuit
insulators
amplify
inductive ammeter
10. Used to test components
jumper wire
gauge size
primary wire
voltmeter
11. Checks circuit for voltage
wiring harness
crimp connectors & terminals
magnetic field
test light
12. Allows an electric circuit to be turned on or off
wiring harness
reverse biased
switch
load
13. Allows current to flow in only one direction
wiring diagram
diode
dual- trace scope
induction
14. Have no charge
series circuit
neutrons
magnetic field
scan tool
15. Accidental low- resistance connection resulting in excessive current flow
rosin - core solder
ammeter
short circuit
power source
16. Can cause corrosion of electrical components
free electrons
acid- core solder
ammeter
crimping pliers
17. The opposition to current flow
electricity
battery cable
resistance
soldering gun
18. Large- gauge wire capable of carrying high currents from battery to starting motor
harness connectors
battery cable
insulators
Ohm's law
19. Negatively charged particles
electrons
load
wire size
capacitors
20. Resist the flow of electricity
semiconductor
soldering gun
unlimited current flow
insulators
21. Used to quickly repair automotive wiring
crimp connectors & terminals
induction
wiring diagram
soldering gun
22. Represent electrical components in a circuit
symbols
inductive ammeter
wire size
conductors
23. Used to deform the connector or terminal around the wire
unlimited current flow
short circuit
crimping pliers
resistance
24. Outer band of an electron which holds a maximum of 8 electrons
self- powered test light
current
dual- trace scope
valence band
25. Contains battery - used to check for continuity
crimping pliers
diode
self- powered test light
series circuit
26. Has more than one load connected in a single electrical path
symbols
Ohm's law
electron theory
series circuit
27. Special substance capable of acting as conductor and insulator
closed circuit
secondary wire
primary wire
semiconductor
28. Measures amount of voltage in a circuit
voltmeter
wiring diagram
symbols
multimeter
29. Group of wires enclosed in plastic or tape covering
capacitors
conventional theory
wiring harness
multimeter
30. States that current flows from positive to negative
trace
electron theory
free electrons
symbols
31. Current entering in wrong direction & diode acts as inulator
reverse biased
current
capacitors
battery cable
32. Used to absorb unwanted electrical pulses
test light
wiring diagram
atom
capacitors
33. Determined by diameter of wire's metal conductor
transistor
insulators
wire size
conventional theory
34. Accurate display of voltage variations shown on an oscilloscope
circuit breaker
conductors
electrons
waveform
35. Used only in ignition system for spark plug or coil wires
closed circuit
relay
secondary wire
insulators
36. Force that causes electron flow
power source
wiring harness
semiconductor
voltage
37. Formula for calculating circuit voltage - current - or resistance
38. Small section of wire designed to burn in half when excess current is present in circuit
acid- core solder
conductors
power source
fusible link
39. Increase
amplify
open circuit
foward biased
one- wire circuit
40. Mocroscopic diodes - transistors - resistors - & capacitors in waferlike chip
capacitors
load
integrated circuit
soldering gun
41. Diagnostic tool used to find and diagnose vehicle problems
scan tool
current
dual- trace scope
foward biased
42. Used to permanently fasten wires to terminals or other wires
integrated circuit
jumper wire
soldering gun
harness connectors
43. Larger gauge=smaller diameter
wire size
crimping pliers
fuse box
gauge size
44. Carry current between power source and load
conductors
primary wire
circuit breaker
switch
45. Movement of electrons from atom to atom
induction
short circuit
electricity
Ohm's law
46. Extra electrons that are not locked to protons
free electrons
current
series circuit
neutrons
47. Circuit is complete and operational
voltmeter
closed circuit
conductors
ohmmeter
48. Supplies electricity for circuit
wiring diagram
open circuit
power source
inductive ammeter
49. Have atoms that allow the flow of electrons
circuit breaker
oscilloscope
conductors
transistor
50. Electric current generated when a wire passes through a magnetic field
rosin - core solder
fuse box
induction
battery cable