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Test your basic knowledge |
Basic Electricity And Electronics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Connect electrical components to chassis or ground of the car
acid- core solder
wire size
ground wires
insulators
2. Shows how electrical components are connected by wires
symbols
wiring diagram
one- wire circuit
neutrons
3. Contains battery - used to check for continuity
self- powered test light
electron theory
reverse biased
circuit breaker
4. Small section of wire designed to burn in half when excess current is present in circuit
open circuit
capacitors
harness connectors
fusible link
5. Used to deform the connector or terminal around the wire
ohmmeter
wiring harness
crimping pliers
current
6. Disconnects power source from circuit when current becomes too high
current
voltage
circuit breaker
one- wire circuit
7. The opposition to current flow
resistance
parallel circuit
transistor
test light
8. States that current flows from positive to negative
semiconductor
conventional theory
voltage
ammeter
9. Vehicle's frame/body serves as an electrical conductor
parallel circuit
short circuit
one- wire circuit
conductors
10. Represent electrical components in a circuit
symbols
conductors
oscilloscope
multimeter
11. Flow of electrons through a conductor
electricity
wire size
current
crimp connectors & terminals
12. Outer band of an electron which holds a maximum of 8 electrons
scan tool
magnetic field
ground wires
valence band
13. Have no charge
test light
battery cable
crimp connectors & terminals
neutrons
14. States that current flows from positive to negative
self- powered test light
electron theory
conductors
ohmmeter
15. Electric current generated when a wire passes through a magnetic field
induction
conventional theory
load
ammeter
16. The lines of force surrounding a permanent magnet or a moving charged particle
magnetic field
symbols
conductors
jumper wire
17. Negatively charged particles
current
wiring harness
electrons
multimeter
18. Resist the flow of electricity
insulators
induction
integrated circuit
ohmmeter
19. Acts as remote control switch or current amplifier
rosin - core solder
transistor
trace
foward biased
20. Formula for calculating circuit voltage - current - or resistance
21. Voltmeter - ammeter - ohmmeter in one unit
soldering gun
one- wire circuit
multimeter
power source
22. Supplies electricity for circuit
valence band
integrated circuit
power source
magnetic field
23. Electical device that uses electricity
magnetic field
ohmmeter
circuit breaker
load
24. Slipped over outside of wire insulation - uses magnetic field around outside of wire
one- wire circuit
inductive ammeter
foward biased
fusible link
25. Extra electrons that are not locked to protons
load
oscilloscope
free electrons
conductors
26. Checks circuit for voltage
test light
open circuit
unlimited current flow
secondary wire
27. Electrically operated switch - allows small dash switch to control another circuit from a distant point
relay
electrons
wiring diagram
power source
28. Allows current to flow in only one direction
scan tool
load
oscilloscope
diode
29. Small wire that carries battery or alternator voltage
ammeter
primary wire
power source
rosin - core solder
30. Allows an electric circuit to be turned on or off
trace
short circuit
switch
series circuit
31. Reads and shows two separate waveforms
switch
circuit breaker
wire size
dual- trace scope
32. Accurate display of voltage variations shown on an oscilloscope
waveform
fuse box
induction
diode
33. Increase
power source
amplify
neutrons
semiconductor
34. Should be used on all electrical repairs
trace
foward biased
rosin - core solder
scan tool
35. Used to quickly repair automotive wiring
acid- core solder
crimp connectors & terminals
ohmmeter
closed circuit
36. Accidental low- resistance connection resulting in excessive current flow
circuit breaker
short circuit
battery cable
jumper wire
37. Multi- wire terminals that conect several wires together
integrated circuit
harness connectors
circuit breaker
Ohm's law
38. Larger gauge=smaller diameter
gauge size
soldering gun
current
oscilloscope
39. Has more than one load connected in a single electrical path
crimp connectors & terminals
closed circuit
series circuit
scan tool
40. Group of wires enclosed in plastic or tape covering
wiring harness
Ohm's law
transistor
circuit breaker
41. Electronic measuring instrument
ground wires
oscilloscope
one- wire circuit
circuit breaker
42. Can cause corrosion of electrical components
crimp connectors & terminals
atom
acid- core solder
electricity
43. Measures amount of current in a circuit
conductors
wire size
ammeter
neutrons
44. Used to absorb unwanted electrical pulses
ground wires
primary wire
ohmmeter
capacitors
45. Current entering in wrong direction & diode acts as inulator
reverse biased
symbols
ohmmeter
integrated circuit
46. Used to test components
jumper wire
multimeter
load
ground wires
47. Circuit is complete and operational
voltmeter
crimp connectors & terminals
atom
closed circuit
48. Voltage readings displayed on an oscilloscope
trace
ohmmeter
free electrons
test light
49. Movement of electrons from atom to atom
magnetic field
power source
electricity
wiring harness
50. Contains fuses - circuit breakers - & flasher units for various circuits
conventional theory
wire size
fuse box
secondary wire