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Test your basic knowledge |
Basic Electricity And Electronics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Has more than one electrical path
ammeter
parallel circuit
magnetic field
valence band
2. Shows how electrical components are connected by wires
ammeter
ohmmeter
Ohm's law
wiring diagram
3. Has more than one load connected in a single electrical path
scan tool
unlimited current flow
series circuit
switch
4. Circuit is complete and operational
closed circuit
dual- trace scope
electricity
free electrons
5. Used to deform the connector or terminal around the wire
resistance
ground wires
secondary wire
crimping pliers
6. Flow of electrons through a conductor
jumper wire
integrated circuit
protons
current
7. Electronic measuring instrument
waveform
fusible link
oscilloscope
capacitors
8. Used to absorb unwanted electrical pulses
test light
capacitors
jumper wire
Ohm's law
9. Voltmeter - ammeter - ohmmeter in one unit
neutrons
series circuit
switch
multimeter
10. Increase
test light
circuit breaker
amplify
inductive ammeter
11. Contains fuses - circuit breakers - & flasher units for various circuits
fuse box
short circuit
series circuit
insulators
12. Allows an electric circuit to be turned on or off
electrons
switch
insulators
closed circuit
13. Contains battery - used to check for continuity
self- powered test light
wire size
fusible link
trace
14. Mocroscopic diodes - transistors - resistors - & capacitors in waferlike chip
integrated circuit
power source
ammeter
dual- trace scope
15. Resist the flow of electricity
ammeter
insulators
load
conventional theory
16. Electical device that uses electricity
self- powered test light
amplify
magnetic field
load
17. Group of wires enclosed in plastic or tape covering
wiring harness
induction
ammeter
insulators
18. Disconnects power source from circuit when current becomes too high
circuit breaker
wiring diagram
load
gauge size
19. Current entering in correct direction & diode acts as conductor
induction
foward biased
capacitors
ground wires
20. Used to permanently fasten wires to terminals or other wires
soldering gun
wiring diagram
circuit breaker
ohmmeter
21. Should be used on all electrical repairs
electrons
circuit breaker
conductors
rosin - core solder
22. Accurate display of voltage variations shown on an oscilloscope
waveform
soldering gun
series circuit
protons
23. States that current flows from positive to negative
conventional theory
one- wire circuit
self- powered test light
parallel circuit
24. The opposition to current flow
resistance
acid- core solder
diode
short circuit
25. Diagnostic tool used to find and diagnose vehicle problems
resistance
self- powered test light
scan tool
ground wires
26. Short to ground between battery and load can melt & burn wire insulation
wiring harness
crimp connectors & terminals
unlimited current flow
rosin - core solder
27. Formula for calculating circuit voltage - current - or resistance
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28. Small wire that carries battery or alternator voltage
circuit breaker
harness connectors
semiconductor
primary wire
29. Slipped over outside of wire insulation - uses magnetic field around outside of wire
atom
electrons
switch
inductive ammeter
30. Supplies electricity for circuit
self- powered test light
scan tool
power source
unlimited current flow
31. Special substance capable of acting as conductor and insulator
self- powered test light
semiconductor
integrated circuit
conductors
32. Positively charged particles
current
closed circuit
Ohm's law
protons
33. Movement of electrons from atom to atom
switch
valence band
wiring diagram
electricity
34. Small section of wire designed to burn in half when excess current is present in circuit
trace
free electrons
fusible link
fuse box
35. Allows current to flow in only one direction
atom
diode
dual- trace scope
open circuit
36. Electric current generated when a wire passes through a magnetic field
series circuit
induction
inductive ammeter
insulators
37. The lines of force surrounding a permanent magnet or a moving charged particle
relay
soldering gun
magnetic field
ammeter
38. States that current flows from positive to negative
electron theory
atom
conductors
scan tool
39. Have no charge
valence band
insulators
neutrons
current
40. Represent electrical components in a circuit
multimeter
conductors
symbols
capacitors
41. Electrically operated switch - allows small dash switch to control another circuit from a distant point
relay
closed circuit
diode
wiring diagram
42. Negatively charged particles
self- powered test light
electrons
conductors
conventional theory
43. Determined by diameter of wire's metal conductor
jumper wire
wire size
voltage
wiring diagram
44. Checks circuit for voltage
test light
open circuit
integrated circuit
scan tool
45. Large- gauge wire capable of carrying high currents from battery to starting motor
battery cable
protons
closed circuit
current
46. Larger gauge=smaller diameter
wiring harness
closed circuit
neutrons
gauge size
47. Multi- wire terminals that conect several wires together
waveform
protons
test light
harness connectors
48. Used to test components
semiconductor
circuit breaker
jumper wire
amplify
49. Reads and shows two separate waveforms
dual- trace scope
switch
diode
crimping pliers
50. Current entering in wrong direction & diode acts as inulator
multimeter
load
reverse biased
closed circuit