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Test your basic knowledge |
Basic Electricity And Electronics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. (physics and chemistry) the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element
foward biased
conductors
atom
one- wire circuit
2. Used to permanently fasten wires to terminals or other wires
acid- core solder
soldering gun
foward biased
voltmeter
3. Electric current generated when a wire passes through a magnetic field
multimeter
integrated circuit
rosin - core solder
induction
4. Multi- wire terminals that conect several wires together
open circuit
ammeter
harness connectors
ground wires
5. Can cause corrosion of electrical components
acid- core solder
short circuit
secondary wire
inductive ammeter
6. Circuit is complete and operational
closed circuit
wiring diagram
series circuit
scan tool
7. Measures amount of voltage in a circuit
acid- core solder
voltmeter
soldering gun
crimp connectors & terminals
8. Measures amount of resistance in ohms in a cirucit or component
resistance
ohmmeter
protons
conductors
9. Determined by diameter of wire's metal conductor
power source
protons
circuit breaker
wire size
10. Group of wires enclosed in plastic or tape covering
wiring harness
voltmeter
conductors
fusible link
11. Contains fuses - circuit breakers - & flasher units for various circuits
fuse box
reverse biased
resistance
conductors
12. Has more than one load connected in a single electrical path
wiring harness
series circuit
jumper wire
fusible link
13. Mocroscopic diodes - transistors - resistors - & capacitors in waferlike chip
integrated circuit
open circuit
harness connectors
atom
14. The opposition to current flow
voltage
semiconductor
resistance
reverse biased
15. Measures amount of current in a circuit
resistance
open circuit
ammeter
wiring harness
16. Larger gauge=smaller diameter
Ohm's law
battery cable
gauge size
switch
17. Current entering in wrong direction & diode acts as inulator
reverse biased
transistor
conventional theory
wire size
18. Allows an electric circuit to be turned on or off
atom
Ohm's law
switch
waveform
19. Disconnects power source from circuit when current becomes too high
rosin - core solder
circuit breaker
semiconductor
closed circuit
20. Current entering in correct direction & diode acts as conductor
soldering gun
Ohm's law
foward biased
amplify
21. Negatively charged particles
electrons
open circuit
soldering gun
semiconductor
22. Positively charged particles
protons
rosin - core solder
relay
primary wire
23. Electrically operated switch - allows small dash switch to control another circuit from a distant point
symbols
open circuit
conventional theory
relay
24. Small section of wire designed to burn in half when excess current is present in circuit
fusible link
Ohm's law
jumper wire
circuit breaker
25. Allows current to flow in only one direction
inductive ammeter
diode
ammeter
valence band
26. The lines of force surrounding a permanent magnet or a moving charged particle
dual- trace scope
induction
conventional theory
magnetic field
27. Electical device that uses electricity
symbols
load
wire size
integrated circuit
28. Accurate display of voltage variations shown on an oscilloscope
ohmmeter
conventional theory
electron theory
waveform
29. Voltmeter - ammeter - ohmmeter in one unit
parallel circuit
conductors
atom
multimeter
30. Checks circuit for voltage
foward biased
protons
current
test light
31. Connect electrical components to chassis or ground of the car
electron theory
reverse biased
induction
ground wires
32. Used only in ignition system for spark plug or coil wires
test light
trace
insulators
secondary wire
33. Acts as remote control switch or current amplifier
multimeter
transistor
ohmmeter
relay
34. Increase
amplify
wiring harness
crimp connectors & terminals
symbols
35. Have atoms that allow the flow of electrons
series circuit
conductors
harness connectors
secondary wire
36. Outer band of an electron which holds a maximum of 8 electrons
amplify
fuse box
valence band
test light
37. Vehicle's frame/body serves as an electrical conductor
fuse box
primary wire
one- wire circuit
wire size
38. Contains battery - used to check for continuity
relay
self- powered test light
power source
inductive ammeter
39. Movement of electrons from atom to atom
load
rosin - core solder
electricity
electron theory
40. Used to test components
jumper wire
symbols
gauge size
resistance
41. Resist the flow of electricity
insulators
trace
wire size
wiring harness
42. Flow of electrons through a conductor
resistance
current
waveform
electricity
43. Shows how electrical components are connected by wires
wiring diagram
electricity
fuse box
closed circuit
44. Diagnostic tool used to find and diagnose vehicle problems
neutrons
circuit breaker
capacitors
scan tool
45. Accidental low- resistance connection resulting in excessive current flow
neutrons
foward biased
short circuit
soldering gun
46. Should be used on all electrical repairs
Ohm's law
fusible link
multimeter
rosin - core solder
47. Carry current between power source and load
insulators
conductors
test light
closed circuit
48. Have no charge
rosin - core solder
fuse box
neutrons
switch
49. Electronic measuring instrument
jumper wire
conventional theory
oscilloscope
resistance
50. Voltage readings displayed on an oscilloscope
trace
test light
neutrons
amplify