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Test your basic knowledge |
Basic Electricity And Electronics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. (physics and chemistry) the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element
atom
gauge size
conductors
waveform
2. Can cause corrosion of electrical components
acid- core solder
voltmeter
relay
closed circuit
3. Used to quickly repair automotive wiring
rosin - core solder
short circuit
protons
crimp connectors & terminals
4. Checks circuit for voltage
reverse biased
one- wire circuit
closed circuit
test light
5. Vehicle's frame/body serves as an electrical conductor
one- wire circuit
dual- trace scope
fusible link
transistor
6. Contains battery - used to check for continuity
wiring diagram
closed circuit
self- powered test light
atom
7. Has more than one electrical path
primary wire
reverse biased
parallel circuit
induction
8. Circuit is complete and operational
ammeter
harness connectors
free electrons
closed circuit
9. Negatively charged particles
transistor
electrons
oscilloscope
amplify
10. Shows how electrical components are connected by wires
diode
wiring diagram
gauge size
test light
11. Current entering in correct direction & diode acts as conductor
switch
fuse box
foward biased
neutrons
12. Reads and shows two separate waveforms
parallel circuit
ammeter
dual- trace scope
load
13. Has more than one load connected in a single electrical path
jumper wire
series circuit
diode
integrated circuit
14. The opposition to current flow
resistance
trace
insulators
series circuit
15. Contains fuses - circuit breakers - & flasher units for various circuits
wiring diagram
magnetic field
capacitors
fuse box
16. Formula for calculating circuit voltage - current - or resistance
17. Measures amount of current in a circuit
reverse biased
ammeter
Ohm's law
electrons
18. Small section of wire designed to burn in half when excess current is present in circuit
relay
load
dual- trace scope
fusible link
19. Group of wires enclosed in plastic or tape covering
fuse box
wiring harness
trace
inductive ammeter
20. Short to ground between battery and load can melt & burn wire insulation
unlimited current flow
rosin - core solder
electrons
gauge size
21. Special substance capable of acting as conductor and insulator
foward biased
valence band
crimp connectors & terminals
semiconductor
22. Electical device that uses electricity
crimp connectors & terminals
load
open circuit
gauge size
23. Allows an electric circuit to be turned on or off
secondary wire
test light
switch
Ohm's law
24. Measures amount of voltage in a circuit
symbols
load
ohmmeter
voltmeter
25. Extra electrons that are not locked to protons
electron theory
dual- trace scope
voltage
free electrons
26. Slipped over outside of wire insulation - uses magnetic field around outside of wire
trace
inductive ammeter
transistor
integrated circuit
27. Larger gauge=smaller diameter
gauge size
battery cable
wire size
magnetic field
28. States that current flows from positive to negative
conventional theory
secondary wire
ohmmeter
atom
29. Used to deform the connector or terminal around the wire
neutrons
acid- core solder
crimping pliers
wiring diagram
30. Determined by diameter of wire's metal conductor
series circuit
wire size
power source
ammeter
31. Increase
acid- core solder
free electrons
amplify
multimeter
32. Represent electrical components in a circuit
fuse box
scan tool
symbols
crimping pliers
33. Should be used on all electrical repairs
gauge size
rosin - core solder
conductors
wire size
34. Current entering in wrong direction & diode acts as inulator
reverse biased
insulators
acid- core solder
one- wire circuit
35. Voltage readings displayed on an oscilloscope
integrated circuit
trace
harness connectors
test light
36. Used only in ignition system for spark plug or coil wires
magnetic field
secondary wire
soldering gun
fuse box
37. Mocroscopic diodes - transistors - resistors - & capacitors in waferlike chip
crimp connectors & terminals
series circuit
self- powered test light
integrated circuit
38. Electronic measuring instrument
oscilloscope
valence band
secondary wire
conventional theory
39. Connect electrical components to chassis or ground of the car
one- wire circuit
ground wires
electron theory
primary wire
40. Large- gauge wire capable of carrying high currents from battery to starting motor
battery cable
one- wire circuit
dual- trace scope
protons
41. Carry current between power source and load
conductors
magnetic field
dual- trace scope
oscilloscope
42. Have no charge
battery cable
electron theory
short circuit
neutrons
43. Small wire that carries battery or alternator voltage
short circuit
primary wire
voltage
conductors
44. Flow of electrons through a conductor
current
load
short circuit
test light
45. Force that causes electron flow
open circuit
harness connectors
fusible link
voltage
46. Outer band of an electron which holds a maximum of 8 electrons
valence band
wiring diagram
circuit breaker
conductors
47. Used to permanently fasten wires to terminals or other wires
short circuit
wiring harness
soldering gun
battery cable
48. Accurate display of voltage variations shown on an oscilloscope
crimp connectors & terminals
secondary wire
one- wire circuit
waveform
49. Multi- wire terminals that conect several wires together
wiring diagram
scan tool
harness connectors
current
50. Used to absorb unwanted electrical pulses
capacitors
circuit breaker
scan tool
amplify