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Test your basic knowledge |
Basic Electricity And Electronics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Contains fuses - circuit breakers - & flasher units for various circuits
trace
foward biased
ammeter
fuse box
2. Circuit is broken and nonoperational
crimping pliers
reverse biased
current
open circuit
3. Acts as remote control switch or current amplifier
short circuit
current
transistor
soldering gun
4. Reads and shows two separate waveforms
dual- trace scope
test light
waveform
secondary wire
5. Has more than one electrical path
one- wire circuit
electron theory
ground wires
parallel circuit
6. Measures amount of resistance in ohms in a cirucit or component
closed circuit
unlimited current flow
ohmmeter
reverse biased
7. Special substance capable of acting as conductor and insulator
semiconductor
fusible link
valence band
magnetic field
8. Flow of electrons through a conductor
oscilloscope
current
open circuit
unlimited current flow
9. Small section of wire designed to burn in half when excess current is present in circuit
secondary wire
waveform
fusible link
power source
10. Allows an electric circuit to be turned on or off
transistor
diode
switch
soldering gun
11. Electrically operated switch - allows small dash switch to control another circuit from a distant point
closed circuit
parallel circuit
relay
foward biased
12. Carry current between power source and load
fusible link
conductors
multimeter
protons
13. Group of wires enclosed in plastic or tape covering
oscilloscope
acid- core solder
free electrons
wiring harness
14. Allows current to flow in only one direction
soldering gun
capacitors
Ohm's law
diode
15. Larger gauge=smaller diameter
one- wire circuit
closed circuit
gauge size
conductors
16. Accurate display of voltage variations shown on an oscilloscope
open circuit
series circuit
wiring harness
waveform
17. Represent electrical components in a circuit
symbols
magnetic field
foward biased
dual- trace scope
18. Multi- wire terminals that conect several wires together
primary wire
harness connectors
symbols
conductors
19. Voltage readings displayed on an oscilloscope
electron theory
open circuit
harness connectors
trace
20. Force that causes electron flow
gauge size
scan tool
voltage
conventional theory
21. Small wire that carries battery or alternator voltage
primary wire
electrons
magnetic field
acid- core solder
22. Have atoms that allow the flow of electrons
integrated circuit
conductors
dual- trace scope
electron theory
23. Used to quickly repair automotive wiring
atom
crimp connectors & terminals
wiring diagram
integrated circuit
24. Large- gauge wire capable of carrying high currents from battery to starting motor
foward biased
circuit breaker
scan tool
battery cable
25. Used to deform the connector or terminal around the wire
crimping pliers
valence band
ground wires
transistor
26. Extra electrons that are not locked to protons
harness connectors
primary wire
acid- core solder
free electrons
27. Can cause corrosion of electrical components
Ohm's law
insulators
diode
acid- core solder
28. The opposition to current flow
closed circuit
conductors
parallel circuit
resistance
29. Formula for calculating circuit voltage - current - or resistance
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30. Electronic measuring instrument
self- powered test light
conventional theory
jumper wire
oscilloscope
31. Movement of electrons from atom to atom
battery cable
resistance
gauge size
electricity
32. Positively charged particles
foward biased
soldering gun
capacitors
protons
33. Measures amount of current in a circuit
transistor
ground wires
ammeter
self- powered test light
34. Used to absorb unwanted electrical pulses
valence band
one- wire circuit
capacitors
trace
35. Current entering in correct direction & diode acts as conductor
transistor
waveform
foward biased
Ohm's law
36. Circuit is complete and operational
dual- trace scope
magnetic field
closed circuit
Ohm's law
37. Connect electrical components to chassis or ground of the car
ground wires
trace
diode
primary wire
38. Disconnects power source from circuit when current becomes too high
acid- core solder
circuit breaker
protons
resistance
39. Slipped over outside of wire insulation - uses magnetic field around outside of wire
oscilloscope
free electrons
electricity
inductive ammeter
40. Determined by diameter of wire's metal conductor
wire size
scan tool
switch
conventional theory
41. Increase
relay
jumper wire
secondary wire
amplify
42. Checks circuit for voltage
secondary wire
induction
reverse biased
test light
43. Measures amount of voltage in a circuit
voltmeter
rosin - core solder
amplify
electricity
44. Electical device that uses electricity
oscilloscope
voltmeter
open circuit
load
45. Should be used on all electrical repairs
rosin - core solder
test light
voltmeter
soldering gun
46. Shows how electrical components are connected by wires
neutrons
ammeter
integrated circuit
wiring diagram
47. Short to ground between battery and load can melt & burn wire insulation
load
closed circuit
dual- trace scope
unlimited current flow
48. Electric current generated when a wire passes through a magnetic field
induction
electricity
wiring harness
circuit breaker
49. Vehicle's frame/body serves as an electrical conductor
integrated circuit
closed circuit
one- wire circuit
wiring diagram
50. Accidental low- resistance connection resulting in excessive current flow
short circuit
gauge size
reverse biased
test light