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Test your basic knowledge |
Basic Electricity And Electronics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. (physics and chemistry) the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element
voltage
self- powered test light
ground wires
atom
2. Measures amount of resistance in ohms in a cirucit or component
crimping pliers
ohmmeter
capacitors
secondary wire
3. Voltage readings displayed on an oscilloscope
wiring harness
induction
dual- trace scope
trace
4. Have no charge
inductive ammeter
gauge size
neutrons
acid- core solder
5. Special substance capable of acting as conductor and insulator
scan tool
semiconductor
protons
magnetic field
6. Acts as remote control switch or current amplifier
voltmeter
waveform
transistor
current
7. Measures amount of voltage in a circuit
closed circuit
harness connectors
voltmeter
resistance
8. Determined by diameter of wire's metal conductor
unlimited current flow
short circuit
wire size
electricity
9. Positively charged particles
insulators
battery cable
protons
conductors
10. Used to quickly repair automotive wiring
crimp connectors & terminals
switch
load
valence band
11. Reads and shows two separate waveforms
valence band
induction
load
dual- trace scope
12. Current entering in wrong direction & diode acts as inulator
reverse biased
series circuit
ground wires
amplify
13. Used to deform the connector or terminal around the wire
foward biased
amplify
ammeter
crimping pliers
14. Represent electrical components in a circuit
neutrons
symbols
secondary wire
one- wire circuit
15. Mocroscopic diodes - transistors - resistors - & capacitors in waferlike chip
integrated circuit
trace
induction
secondary wire
16. Voltmeter - ammeter - ohmmeter in one unit
ammeter
multimeter
atom
relay
17. Supplies electricity for circuit
induction
transistor
power source
electricity
18. Used only in ignition system for spark plug or coil wires
secondary wire
harness connectors
reverse biased
current
19. Electical device that uses electricity
load
ohmmeter
soldering gun
wiring harness
20. Disconnects power source from circuit when current becomes too high
soldering gun
wire size
free electrons
circuit breaker
21. Have atoms that allow the flow of electrons
conductors
semiconductor
wire size
induction
22. Connect electrical components to chassis or ground of the car
ground wires
jumper wire
current
dual- trace scope
23. Allows an electric circuit to be turned on or off
integrated circuit
symbols
switch
fuse box
24. Diagnostic tool used to find and diagnose vehicle problems
parallel circuit
voltmeter
scan tool
atom
25. Formula for calculating circuit voltage - current - or resistance
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183
26. Electric current generated when a wire passes through a magnetic field
secondary wire
circuit breaker
scan tool
induction
27. Contains battery - used to check for continuity
self- powered test light
wiring harness
resistance
wire size
28. Resist the flow of electricity
ammeter
insulators
atom
series circuit
29. Measures amount of current in a circuit
ammeter
closed circuit
crimping pliers
semiconductor
30. States that current flows from positive to negative
diode
electron theory
oscilloscope
test light
31. Has more than one electrical path
self- powered test light
parallel circuit
scan tool
foward biased
32. Accurate display of voltage variations shown on an oscilloscope
transistor
relay
jumper wire
waveform
33. The lines of force surrounding a permanent magnet or a moving charged particle
magnetic field
harness connectors
ohmmeter
ground wires
34. Carry current between power source and load
reverse biased
conductors
unlimited current flow
amplify
35. Circuit is complete and operational
resistance
electrons
magnetic field
closed circuit
36. Allows current to flow in only one direction
conventional theory
diode
primary wire
soldering gun
37. Small wire that carries battery or alternator voltage
multimeter
electrons
induction
primary wire
38. Checks circuit for voltage
protons
neutrons
test light
electricity
39. Current entering in correct direction & diode acts as conductor
rosin - core solder
foward biased
electron theory
ammeter
40. Electrically operated switch - allows small dash switch to control another circuit from a distant point
battery cable
load
self- powered test light
relay
41. Short to ground between battery and load can melt & burn wire insulation
semiconductor
integrated circuit
electron theory
unlimited current flow
42. Extra electrons that are not locked to protons
free electrons
electricity
neutrons
multimeter
43. Slipped over outside of wire insulation - uses magnetic field around outside of wire
oscilloscope
load
protons
inductive ammeter
44. Used to permanently fasten wires to terminals or other wires
unlimited current flow
soldering gun
ohmmeter
battery cable
45. Circuit is broken and nonoperational
valence band
unlimited current flow
transistor
open circuit
46. Multi- wire terminals that conect several wires together
scan tool
wiring harness
unlimited current flow
harness connectors
47. Accidental low- resistance connection resulting in excessive current flow
amplify
short circuit
rosin - core solder
atom
48. Vehicle's frame/body serves as an electrical conductor
secondary wire
electrons
one- wire circuit
transistor
49. States that current flows from positive to negative
conventional theory
capacitors
diode
electrons
50. Contains fuses - circuit breakers - & flasher units for various circuits
fuse box
atom
series circuit
voltmeter