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Test your basic knowledge |
Basic Electricity And Electronics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Current entering in wrong direction & diode acts as inulator
waveform
reverse biased
unlimited current flow
harness connectors
2. Extra electrons that are not locked to protons
free electrons
crimping pliers
voltmeter
multimeter
3. Connect electrical components to chassis or ground of the car
self- powered test light
relay
Ohm's law
ground wires
4. Determined by diameter of wire's metal conductor
capacitors
symbols
wire size
reverse biased
5. Used to quickly repair automotive wiring
transistor
crimp connectors & terminals
relay
dual- trace scope
6. Small section of wire designed to burn in half when excess current is present in circuit
jumper wire
fusible link
trace
battery cable
7. Positively charged particles
voltage
protons
relay
scan tool
8. Formula for calculating circuit voltage - current - or resistance
9. Group of wires enclosed in plastic or tape covering
ohmmeter
amplify
wiring harness
harness connectors
10. Diagnostic tool used to find and diagnose vehicle problems
semiconductor
scan tool
reverse biased
capacitors
11. Acts as remote control switch or current amplifier
conventional theory
transistor
conductors
integrated circuit
12. Short to ground between battery and load can melt & burn wire insulation
amplify
switch
unlimited current flow
closed circuit
13. Multi- wire terminals that conect several wires together
atom
short circuit
harness connectors
soldering gun
14. (physics and chemistry) the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element
atom
battery cable
current
crimping pliers
15. States that current flows from positive to negative
diode
electrons
electron theory
reverse biased
16. Has more than one electrical path
reverse biased
insulators
integrated circuit
parallel circuit
17. Used only in ignition system for spark plug or coil wires
secondary wire
valence band
wire size
jumper wire
18. Contains battery - used to check for continuity
self- powered test light
switch
valence band
series circuit
19. Measures amount of voltage in a circuit
voltmeter
reverse biased
scan tool
electron theory
20. Has more than one load connected in a single electrical path
series circuit
voltage
diode
amplify
21. Electric current generated when a wire passes through a magnetic field
free electrons
acid- core solder
integrated circuit
induction
22. Movement of electrons from atom to atom
electron theory
electrons
electricity
Ohm's law
23. Can cause corrosion of electrical components
inductive ammeter
acid- core solder
atom
resistance
24. Force that causes electron flow
voltage
circuit breaker
trace
fusible link
25. Electrically operated switch - allows small dash switch to control another circuit from a distant point
voltmeter
ground wires
relay
electricity
26. Checks circuit for voltage
open circuit
one- wire circuit
test light
series circuit
27. Negatively charged particles
dual- trace scope
neutrons
voltage
electrons
28. Circuit is broken and nonoperational
electricity
battery cable
open circuit
short circuit
29. Current entering in correct direction & diode acts as conductor
wire size
semiconductor
series circuit
foward biased
30. Vehicle's frame/body serves as an electrical conductor
fuse box
one- wire circuit
wire size
oscilloscope
31. Special substance capable of acting as conductor and insulator
semiconductor
insulators
gauge size
inductive ammeter
32. Electical device that uses electricity
self- powered test light
soldering gun
load
wiring diagram
33. Voltmeter - ammeter - ohmmeter in one unit
capacitors
multimeter
scan tool
crimp connectors & terminals
34. Supplies electricity for circuit
soldering gun
reverse biased
self- powered test light
power source
35. Accurate display of voltage variations shown on an oscilloscope
foward biased
inductive ammeter
waveform
scan tool
36. Used to test components
fusible link
magnetic field
electron theory
jumper wire
37. Outer band of an electron which holds a maximum of 8 electrons
capacitors
current
conductors
valence band
38. Flow of electrons through a conductor
closed circuit
current
multimeter
neutrons
39. Measures amount of current in a circuit
parallel circuit
dual- trace scope
ammeter
valence band
40. Small wire that carries battery or alternator voltage
semiconductor
primary wire
harness connectors
self- powered test light
41. Have no charge
ohmmeter
parallel circuit
insulators
neutrons
42. The lines of force surrounding a permanent magnet or a moving charged particle
wire size
voltmeter
magnetic field
closed circuit
43. Used to permanently fasten wires to terminals or other wires
soldering gun
semiconductor
short circuit
crimping pliers
44. Slipped over outside of wire insulation - uses magnetic field around outside of wire
inductive ammeter
ohmmeter
test light
multimeter
45. Used to deform the connector or terminal around the wire
crimping pliers
wire size
self- powered test light
magnetic field
46. Accidental low- resistance connection resulting in excessive current flow
reverse biased
short circuit
one- wire circuit
fuse box
47. Measures amount of resistance in ohms in a cirucit or component
ohmmeter
circuit breaker
conductors
primary wire
48. Increase
circuit breaker
electron theory
electricity
amplify
49. Reads and shows two separate waveforms
electricity
induction
conductors
dual- trace scope
50. Carry current between power source and load
wiring diagram
conductors
integrated circuit
series circuit