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Test your basic knowledge |
Basic Electricity And Electronics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Electrically operated switch - allows small dash switch to control another circuit from a distant point
dual- trace scope
one- wire circuit
relay
conventional theory
2. Accurate display of voltage variations shown on an oscilloscope
waveform
circuit breaker
transistor
series circuit
3. Short to ground between battery and load can melt & burn wire insulation
wire size
soldering gun
ohmmeter
unlimited current flow
4. Electical device that uses electricity
fusible link
load
reverse biased
voltage
5. Mocroscopic diodes - transistors - resistors - & capacitors in waferlike chip
wiring diagram
waveform
one- wire circuit
integrated circuit
6. Larger gauge=smaller diameter
gauge size
jumper wire
magnetic field
wiring harness
7. Used to quickly repair automotive wiring
crimp connectors & terminals
wiring diagram
wire size
symbols
8. Formula for calculating circuit voltage - current - or resistance
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9. Special substance capable of acting as conductor and insulator
scan tool
semiconductor
series circuit
valence band
10. Force that causes electron flow
voltage
foward biased
parallel circuit
capacitors
11. Flow of electrons through a conductor
conductors
gauge size
current
voltmeter
12. Resist the flow of electricity
crimping pliers
integrated circuit
insulators
ammeter
13. Represent electrical components in a circuit
primary wire
symbols
scan tool
voltage
14. Extra electrons that are not locked to protons
reverse biased
electrons
free electrons
load
15. Contains fuses - circuit breakers - & flasher units for various circuits
conventional theory
ohmmeter
conductors
fuse box
16. Measures amount of voltage in a circuit
circuit breaker
electricity
wiring harness
voltmeter
17. Multi- wire terminals that conect several wires together
harness connectors
power source
oscilloscope
ammeter
18. Should be used on all electrical repairs
atom
rosin - core solder
dual- trace scope
power source
19. Have atoms that allow the flow of electrons
trace
gauge size
conductors
dual- trace scope
20. Large- gauge wire capable of carrying high currents from battery to starting motor
capacitors
battery cable
multimeter
voltage
21. Accidental low- resistance connection resulting in excessive current flow
short circuit
current
conductors
protons
22. Outer band of an electron which holds a maximum of 8 electrons
valence band
acid- core solder
secondary wire
waveform
23. Electric current generated when a wire passes through a magnetic field
Ohm's law
diode
free electrons
induction
24. Group of wires enclosed in plastic or tape covering
multimeter
wiring harness
wire size
resistance
25. Circuit is complete and operational
wiring harness
closed circuit
magnetic field
free electrons
26. Acts as remote control switch or current amplifier
crimp connectors & terminals
open circuit
transistor
jumper wire
27. Measures amount of current in a circuit
open circuit
conductors
free electrons
ammeter
28. Diagnostic tool used to find and diagnose vehicle problems
transistor
trace
scan tool
fusible link
29. Used only in ignition system for spark plug or coil wires
electrons
ammeter
secondary wire
amplify
30. Measures amount of resistance in ohms in a cirucit or component
battery cable
induction
wiring diagram
ohmmeter
31. Circuit is broken and nonoperational
symbols
conventional theory
wiring harness
open circuit
32. Small wire that carries battery or alternator voltage
conventional theory
soldering gun
primary wire
electron theory
33. Used to absorb unwanted electrical pulses
battery cable
valence band
capacitors
insulators
34. Negatively charged particles
relay
test light
electrons
atom
35. Slipped over outside of wire insulation - uses magnetic field around outside of wire
gauge size
valence band
inductive ammeter
amplify
36. Supplies electricity for circuit
power source
open circuit
current
parallel circuit
37. Increase
amplify
self- powered test light
switch
reverse biased
38. Carry current between power source and load
trace
conductors
diode
ammeter
39. Vehicle's frame/body serves as an electrical conductor
conductors
foward biased
one- wire circuit
parallel circuit
40. The opposition to current flow
resistance
multimeter
jumper wire
load
41. Determined by diameter of wire's metal conductor
wire size
short circuit
conductors
ground wires
42. Electronic measuring instrument
oscilloscope
soldering gun
load
current
43. Current entering in correct direction & diode acts as conductor
load
foward biased
free electrons
current
44. Positively charged particles
primary wire
protons
ohmmeter
relay
45. Used to test components
acid- core solder
jumper wire
soldering gun
scan tool
46. Movement of electrons from atom to atom
electricity
power source
electron theory
gauge size
47. Reads and shows two separate waveforms
waveform
dual- trace scope
diode
wiring harness
48. (physics and chemistry) the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element
unlimited current flow
atom
multimeter
waveform
49. States that current flows from positive to negative
conductors
multimeter
load
electron theory
50. Has more than one load connected in a single electrical path
induction
series circuit
open circuit
protons