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Test your basic knowledge |
Basic Electricity And Electronics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Diagnostic tool used to find and diagnose vehicle problems
atom
scan tool
neutrons
waveform
2. Used to absorb unwanted electrical pulses
crimping pliers
resistance
capacitors
oscilloscope
3. Small section of wire designed to burn in half when excess current is present in circuit
harness connectors
electricity
fusible link
rosin - core solder
4. Flow of electrons through a conductor
waveform
semiconductor
magnetic field
current
5. Circuit is complete and operational
closed circuit
unlimited current flow
fuse box
amplify
6. Short to ground between battery and load can melt & burn wire insulation
unlimited current flow
wire size
scan tool
magnetic field
7. Supplies electricity for circuit
symbols
power source
waveform
soldering gun
8. Used to test components
jumper wire
amplify
current
trace
9. Special substance capable of acting as conductor and insulator
load
ground wires
semiconductor
secondary wire
10. Movement of electrons from atom to atom
conductors
short circuit
electricity
primary wire
11. Electrically operated switch - allows small dash switch to control another circuit from a distant point
harness connectors
waveform
relay
crimping pliers
12. Multi- wire terminals that conect several wires together
free electrons
one- wire circuit
harness connectors
semiconductor
13. Accidental low- resistance connection resulting in excessive current flow
conductors
closed circuit
short circuit
semiconductor
14. Have no charge
load
trace
resistance
neutrons
15. Accurate display of voltage variations shown on an oscilloscope
waveform
relay
crimping pliers
magnetic field
16. Used to deform the connector or terminal around the wire
acid- core solder
relay
gauge size
crimping pliers
17. Disconnects power source from circuit when current becomes too high
circuit breaker
crimping pliers
semiconductor
secondary wire
18. Mocroscopic diodes - transistors - resistors - & capacitors in waferlike chip
power source
integrated circuit
one- wire circuit
open circuit
19. Can cause corrosion of electrical components
acid- core solder
fusible link
circuit breaker
soldering gun
20. States that current flows from positive to negative
fuse box
conventional theory
transistor
acid- core solder
21. Determined by diameter of wire's metal conductor
current
wire size
switch
soldering gun
22. Current entering in wrong direction & diode acts as inulator
foward biased
test light
neutrons
reverse biased
23. Shows how electrical components are connected by wires
jumper wire
atom
integrated circuit
wiring diagram
24. States that current flows from positive to negative
wire size
test light
electron theory
crimp connectors & terminals
25. Reads and shows two separate waveforms
conductors
test light
dual- trace scope
amplify
26. Slipped over outside of wire insulation - uses magnetic field around outside of wire
fuse box
primary wire
inductive ammeter
ground wires
27. Has more than one load connected in a single electrical path
conductors
series circuit
wire size
resistance
28. Resist the flow of electricity
trace
conductors
insulators
current
29. Should be used on all electrical repairs
rosin - core solder
secondary wire
resistance
valence band
30. Connect electrical components to chassis or ground of the car
ground wires
oscilloscope
closed circuit
acid- core solder
31. Extra electrons that are not locked to protons
short circuit
free electrons
wire size
fuse box
32. Group of wires enclosed in plastic or tape covering
wiring harness
series circuit
scan tool
ohmmeter
33. Small wire that carries battery or alternator voltage
transistor
closed circuit
primary wire
load
34. Measures amount of voltage in a circuit
voltmeter
current
primary wire
power source
35. Allows an electric circuit to be turned on or off
ammeter
switch
current
wiring harness
36. Has more than one electrical path
fuse box
voltage
open circuit
parallel circuit
37. Acts as remote control switch or current amplifier
series circuit
transistor
fuse box
diode
38. The lines of force surrounding a permanent magnet or a moving charged particle
voltmeter
magnetic field
fusible link
resistance
39. Checks circuit for voltage
dual- trace scope
test light
diode
electron theory
40. Used to permanently fasten wires to terminals or other wires
soldering gun
foward biased
symbols
voltage
41. Contains fuses - circuit breakers - & flasher units for various circuits
gauge size
fuse box
integrated circuit
soldering gun
42. Outer band of an electron which holds a maximum of 8 electrons
ground wires
neutrons
valence band
gauge size
43. Current entering in correct direction & diode acts as conductor
closed circuit
foward biased
valence band
symbols
44. Positively charged particles
trace
harness connectors
protons
battery cable
45. Circuit is broken and nonoperational
conductors
conventional theory
open circuit
induction
46. Vehicle's frame/body serves as an electrical conductor
electron theory
one- wire circuit
atom
ohmmeter
47. Larger gauge=smaller diameter
gauge size
foward biased
protons
relay
48. Negatively charged particles
acid- core solder
wire size
scan tool
electrons
49. Formula for calculating circuit voltage - current - or resistance
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50. Carry current between power source and load
secondary wire
conductors
dual- trace scope
ohmmeter
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