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Test your basic knowledge |
Basic Electricity And Electronics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Allows an electric circuit to be turned on or off
scan tool
atom
switch
protons
2. Special substance capable of acting as conductor and insulator
insulators
acid- core solder
closed circuit
semiconductor
3. Movement of electrons from atom to atom
free electrons
electricity
trace
wiring diagram
4. Acts as remote control switch or current amplifier
transistor
waveform
atom
current
5. Carry current between power source and load
wiring diagram
conductors
multimeter
protons
6. Formula for calculating circuit voltage - current - or resistance
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7. Circuit is broken and nonoperational
transistor
crimp connectors & terminals
reverse biased
open circuit
8. Accurate display of voltage variations shown on an oscilloscope
unlimited current flow
waveform
electron theory
rosin - core solder
9. Large- gauge wire capable of carrying high currents from battery to starting motor
waveform
battery cable
Ohm's law
acid- core solder
10. States that current flows from positive to negative
conventional theory
conductors
rosin - core solder
load
11. Group of wires enclosed in plastic or tape covering
ammeter
capacitors
conductors
wiring harness
12. Mocroscopic diodes - transistors - resistors - & capacitors in waferlike chip
capacitors
integrated circuit
ground wires
closed circuit
13. Supplies electricity for circuit
conductors
trace
power source
insulators
14. Used to test components
jumper wire
battery cable
unlimited current flow
insulators
15. Electrically operated switch - allows small dash switch to control another circuit from a distant point
rosin - core solder
ohmmeter
relay
primary wire
16. Have no charge
acid- core solder
ground wires
electricity
neutrons
17. Voltage readings displayed on an oscilloscope
multimeter
closed circuit
trace
atom
18. Multi- wire terminals that conect several wires together
harness connectors
electron theory
electricity
open circuit
19. Short to ground between battery and load can melt & burn wire insulation
waveform
unlimited current flow
circuit breaker
acid- core solder
20. Vehicle's frame/body serves as an electrical conductor
induction
parallel circuit
self- powered test light
one- wire circuit
21. Should be used on all electrical repairs
integrated circuit
rosin - core solder
acid- core solder
inductive ammeter
22. Used only in ignition system for spark plug or coil wires
amplify
secondary wire
crimping pliers
reverse biased
23. Accidental low- resistance connection resulting in excessive current flow
rosin - core solder
conventional theory
waveform
short circuit
24. Increase
insulators
amplify
load
ground wires
25. Negatively charged particles
free electrons
harness connectors
voltmeter
electrons
26. Current entering in wrong direction & diode acts as inulator
one- wire circuit
valence band
magnetic field
reverse biased
27. Resist the flow of electricity
insulators
gauge size
protons
series circuit
28. Extra electrons that are not locked to protons
valence band
diode
wiring harness
free electrons
29. Allows current to flow in only one direction
multimeter
electricity
diode
voltmeter
30. Circuit is complete and operational
closed circuit
ohmmeter
inductive ammeter
conductors
31. (physics and chemistry) the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element
atom
foward biased
closed circuit
diode
32. Used to absorb unwanted electrical pulses
capacitors
wiring harness
valence band
current
33. Larger gauge=smaller diameter
gauge size
symbols
conventional theory
harness connectors
34. Flow of electrons through a conductor
current
voltmeter
harness connectors
acid- core solder
35. States that current flows from positive to negative
electron theory
wire size
protons
valence band
36. Positively charged particles
trace
ground wires
one- wire circuit
protons
37. Small wire that carries battery or alternator voltage
multimeter
secondary wire
fuse box
primary wire
38. Have atoms that allow the flow of electrons
atom
resistance
conductors
magnetic field
39. Used to quickly repair automotive wiring
scan tool
jumper wire
electron theory
crimp connectors & terminals
40. Electric current generated when a wire passes through a magnetic field
atom
induction
acid- core solder
crimp connectors & terminals
41. Represent electrical components in a circuit
symbols
protons
conductors
inductive ammeter
42. Contains fuses - circuit breakers - & flasher units for various circuits
power source
fuse box
foward biased
symbols
43. The lines of force surrounding a permanent magnet or a moving charged particle
voltage
capacitors
closed circuit
magnetic field
44. Measures amount of voltage in a circuit
voltmeter
fusible link
neutrons
transistor
45. Determined by diameter of wire's metal conductor
wire size
conductors
crimp connectors & terminals
soldering gun
46. Used to permanently fasten wires to terminals or other wires
relay
one- wire circuit
soldering gun
battery cable
47. Measures amount of resistance in ohms in a cirucit or component
secondary wire
induction
free electrons
ohmmeter
48. Has more than one load connected in a single electrical path
capacitors
secondary wire
series circuit
valence band
49. Shows how electrical components are connected by wires
closed circuit
short circuit
inductive ammeter
wiring diagram
50. Measures amount of current in a circuit
ammeter
short circuit
jumper wire
circuit breaker