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Test your basic knowledge |
Basic Electricity And Electronics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Electrically operated switch - allows small dash switch to control another circuit from a distant point
foward biased
trace
relay
circuit breaker
2. States that current flows from positive to negative
series circuit
battery cable
electron theory
resistance
3. Used to deform the connector or terminal around the wire
parallel circuit
diode
oscilloscope
crimping pliers
4. Electric current generated when a wire passes through a magnetic field
induction
soldering gun
parallel circuit
electron theory
5. Used to absorb unwanted electrical pulses
ohmmeter
capacitors
wire size
insulators
6. Formula for calculating circuit voltage - current - or resistance
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7. Supplies electricity for circuit
ammeter
power source
gauge size
valence band
8. Accidental low- resistance connection resulting in excessive current flow
electricity
short circuit
valence band
ground wires
9. Special substance capable of acting as conductor and insulator
fuse box
semiconductor
gauge size
symbols
10. Accurate display of voltage variations shown on an oscilloscope
conductors
series circuit
waveform
conductors
11. Contains battery - used to check for continuity
electricity
acid- core solder
current
self- powered test light
12. Large- gauge wire capable of carrying high currents from battery to starting motor
multimeter
Ohm's law
power source
battery cable
13. Has more than one load connected in a single electrical path
circuit breaker
Ohm's law
semiconductor
series circuit
14. Connect electrical components to chassis or ground of the car
short circuit
wiring harness
ground wires
atom
15. Force that causes electron flow
parallel circuit
voltage
harness connectors
valence band
16. Circuit is complete and operational
closed circuit
foward biased
voltmeter
power source
17. Determined by diameter of wire's metal conductor
free electrons
wire size
conductors
induction
18. Electronic measuring instrument
semiconductor
battery cable
oscilloscope
acid- core solder
19. Positively charged particles
jumper wire
protons
fusible link
resistance
20. Measures amount of voltage in a circuit
voltmeter
foward biased
electrons
jumper wire
21. (physics and chemistry) the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element
electricity
capacitors
atom
conventional theory
22. Circuit is broken and nonoperational
amplify
parallel circuit
gauge size
open circuit
23. Electical device that uses electricity
semiconductor
load
relay
conventional theory
24. Movement of electrons from atom to atom
electricity
wiring diagram
parallel circuit
harness connectors
25. Diagnostic tool used to find and diagnose vehicle problems
electron theory
scan tool
reverse biased
acid- core solder
26. Group of wires enclosed in plastic or tape covering
fuse box
wiring harness
neutrons
waveform
27. Used to quickly repair automotive wiring
diode
atom
open circuit
crimp connectors & terminals
28. Has more than one electrical path
soldering gun
parallel circuit
primary wire
ohmmeter
29. Represent electrical components in a circuit
symbols
power source
jumper wire
ground wires
30. Extra electrons that are not locked to protons
induction
free electrons
multimeter
foward biased
31. Have no charge
trace
neutrons
free electrons
primary wire
32. Carry current between power source and load
short circuit
test light
conductors
induction
33. Multi- wire terminals that conect several wires together
current
harness connectors
unlimited current flow
soldering gun
34. Flow of electrons through a conductor
capacitors
current
Ohm's law
wiring harness
35. The lines of force surrounding a permanent magnet or a moving charged particle
amplify
magnetic field
battery cable
electricity
36. Mocroscopic diodes - transistors - resistors - & capacitors in waferlike chip
wire size
integrated circuit
semiconductor
ground wires
37. Should be used on all electrical repairs
rosin - core solder
open circuit
ohmmeter
diode
38. Have atoms that allow the flow of electrons
gauge size
ground wires
conductors
soldering gun
39. Acts as remote control switch or current amplifier
secondary wire
soldering gun
wiring diagram
transistor
40. Small section of wire designed to burn in half when excess current is present in circuit
semiconductor
wire size
wiring diagram
fusible link
41. Short to ground between battery and load can melt & burn wire insulation
unlimited current flow
magnetic field
conductors
crimp connectors & terminals
42. Shows how electrical components are connected by wires
soldering gun
conductors
wiring diagram
capacitors
43. Resist the flow of electricity
dual- trace scope
relay
valence band
insulators
44. Allows current to flow in only one direction
crimp connectors & terminals
induction
ohmmeter
diode
45. Negatively charged particles
trace
switch
reverse biased
electrons
46. Vehicle's frame/body serves as an electrical conductor
load
soldering gun
valence band
one- wire circuit
47. Larger gauge=smaller diameter
parallel circuit
magnetic field
transistor
gauge size
48. Small wire that carries battery or alternator voltage
reverse biased
semiconductor
primary wire
electron theory
49. States that current flows from positive to negative
power source
self- powered test light
waveform
conventional theory
50. Contains fuses - circuit breakers - & flasher units for various circuits
rosin - core solder
fuse box
integrated circuit
secondary wire
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