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Test your basic knowledge |
Basic Electricity And Electronics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Vehicle's frame/body serves as an electrical conductor
voltage
one- wire circuit
soldering gun
electricity
2. Acts as remote control switch or current amplifier
open circuit
transistor
secondary wire
ammeter
3. Allows current to flow in only one direction
Ohm's law
diode
resistance
jumper wire
4. Have atoms that allow the flow of electrons
gauge size
harness connectors
parallel circuit
conductors
5. Disconnects power source from circuit when current becomes too high
primary wire
foward biased
rosin - core solder
circuit breaker
6. Electrically operated switch - allows small dash switch to control another circuit from a distant point
one- wire circuit
relay
wire size
power source
7. Formula for calculating circuit voltage - current - or resistance
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8. Small section of wire designed to burn in half when excess current is present in circuit
rosin - core solder
fusible link
conductors
valence band
9. Slipped over outside of wire insulation - uses magnetic field around outside of wire
dual- trace scope
conductors
inductive ammeter
neutrons
10. Electical device that uses electricity
insulators
waveform
gauge size
load
11. Contains fuses - circuit breakers - & flasher units for various circuits
unlimited current flow
waveform
voltmeter
fuse box
12. Negatively charged particles
electrons
primary wire
test light
multimeter
13. (physics and chemistry) the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element
relay
atom
integrated circuit
conductors
14. Supplies electricity for circuit
amplify
one- wire circuit
power source
integrated circuit
15. Multi- wire terminals that conect several wires together
voltage
harness connectors
ground wires
switch
16. Short to ground between battery and load can melt & burn wire insulation
capacitors
unlimited current flow
amplify
electrons
17. The opposition to current flow
oscilloscope
fusible link
scan tool
resistance
18. Resist the flow of electricity
power source
insulators
parallel circuit
secondary wire
19. Special substance capable of acting as conductor and insulator
oscilloscope
semiconductor
voltage
unlimited current flow
20. Increase
amplify
one- wire circuit
protons
fusible link
21. Measures amount of resistance in ohms in a cirucit or component
ohmmeter
wiring harness
protons
series circuit
22. Carry current between power source and load
reverse biased
conductors
wire size
unlimited current flow
23. Current entering in wrong direction & diode acts as inulator
soldering gun
self- powered test light
reverse biased
inductive ammeter
24. Used to absorb unwanted electrical pulses
primary wire
diode
capacitors
neutrons
25. Larger gauge=smaller diameter
multimeter
gauge size
reverse biased
conductors
26. Have no charge
secondary wire
Ohm's law
conductors
neutrons
27. Accidental low- resistance connection resulting in excessive current flow
free electrons
ohmmeter
gauge size
short circuit
28. Force that causes electron flow
induction
voltage
unlimited current flow
acid- core solder
29. Positively charged particles
trace
crimping pliers
protons
unlimited current flow
30. Used only in ignition system for spark plug or coil wires
fuse box
voltage
secondary wire
crimping pliers
31. Represent electrical components in a circuit
symbols
multimeter
fuse box
rosin - core solder
32. Circuit is complete and operational
symbols
harness connectors
closed circuit
one- wire circuit
33. Electric current generated when a wire passes through a magnetic field
induction
trace
wire size
integrated circuit
34. Flow of electrons through a conductor
current
ohmmeter
acid- core solder
induction
35. Extra electrons that are not locked to protons
insulators
diode
free electrons
unlimited current flow
36. Current entering in correct direction & diode acts as conductor
primary wire
transistor
crimping pliers
foward biased
37. Accurate display of voltage variations shown on an oscilloscope
electrons
waveform
foward biased
parallel circuit
38. Diagnostic tool used to find and diagnose vehicle problems
conventional theory
protons
electrons
scan tool
39. Circuit is broken and nonoperational
electricity
open circuit
protons
voltage
40. States that current flows from positive to negative
harness connectors
electron theory
symbols
fuse box
41. Contains battery - used to check for continuity
foward biased
ground wires
capacitors
self- powered test light
42. Allows an electric circuit to be turned on or off
secondary wire
semiconductor
capacitors
switch
43. Used to permanently fasten wires to terminals or other wires
unlimited current flow
relay
soldering gun
crimping pliers
44. The lines of force surrounding a permanent magnet or a moving charged particle
magnetic field
closed circuit
symbols
rosin - core solder
45. Small wire that carries battery or alternator voltage
primary wire
induction
ammeter
conductors
46. Electronic measuring instrument
current
waveform
oscilloscope
one- wire circuit
47. Reads and shows two separate waveforms
electricity
circuit breaker
atom
dual- trace scope
48. Movement of electrons from atom to atom
harness connectors
inductive ammeter
free electrons
electricity
49. Used to deform the connector or terminal around the wire
free electrons
short circuit
crimping pliers
series circuit
50. Large- gauge wire capable of carrying high currents from battery to starting motor
battery cable
diode
trace
insulators