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Test your basic knowledge |
Basic Electricity And Electronics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Measures amount of voltage in a circuit
fusible link
one- wire circuit
voltmeter
conductors
2. Slipped over outside of wire insulation - uses magnetic field around outside of wire
inductive ammeter
series circuit
free electrons
test light
3. Movement of electrons from atom to atom
magnetic field
wiring diagram
electricity
scan tool
4. Electrically operated switch - allows small dash switch to control another circuit from a distant point
semiconductor
magnetic field
relay
current
5. Used to absorb unwanted electrical pulses
inductive ammeter
oscilloscope
capacitors
magnetic field
6. The opposition to current flow
transistor
resistance
conventional theory
relay
7. Used to test components
jumper wire
resistance
dual- trace scope
soldering gun
8. Allows current to flow in only one direction
parallel circuit
diode
conductors
electrons
9. Outer band of an electron which holds a maximum of 8 electrons
circuit breaker
soldering gun
protons
valence band
10. Shows how electrical components are connected by wires
wiring diagram
induction
integrated circuit
foward biased
11. Diagnostic tool used to find and diagnose vehicle problems
electron theory
scan tool
acid- core solder
dual- trace scope
12. Group of wires enclosed in plastic or tape covering
conductors
self- powered test light
gauge size
wiring harness
13. States that current flows from positive to negative
electricity
foward biased
conventional theory
electrons
14. Connect electrical components to chassis or ground of the car
ground wires
symbols
short circuit
resistance
15. Accidental low- resistance connection resulting in excessive current flow
reverse biased
diode
short circuit
primary wire
16. Supplies electricity for circuit
scan tool
unlimited current flow
power source
atom
17. Current entering in correct direction & diode acts as conductor
foward biased
trace
dual- trace scope
waveform
18. Contains battery - used to check for continuity
ground wires
neutrons
circuit breaker
self- powered test light
19. Extra electrons that are not locked to protons
free electrons
parallel circuit
rosin - core solder
electrons
20. Used only in ignition system for spark plug or coil wires
ground wires
secondary wire
magnetic field
voltage
21. Formula for calculating circuit voltage - current - or resistance
22. States that current flows from positive to negative
parallel circuit
acid- core solder
electrons
electron theory
23. Used to permanently fasten wires to terminals or other wires
unlimited current flow
symbols
soldering gun
induction
24. Can cause corrosion of electrical components
wiring harness
integrated circuit
neutrons
acid- core solder
25. Have atoms that allow the flow of electrons
diode
semiconductor
wiring diagram
conductors
26. Used to deform the connector or terminal around the wire
wiring diagram
test light
crimping pliers
acid- core solder
27. (physics and chemistry) the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element
harness connectors
unlimited current flow
fusible link
atom
28. Have no charge
neutrons
transistor
unlimited current flow
jumper wire
29. The lines of force surrounding a permanent magnet or a moving charged particle
dual- trace scope
fusible link
wiring diagram
magnetic field
30. Larger gauge=smaller diameter
induction
fusible link
gauge size
electricity
31. Voltmeter - ammeter - ohmmeter in one unit
closed circuit
waveform
jumper wire
multimeter
32. Resist the flow of electricity
gauge size
semiconductor
insulators
jumper wire
33. Circuit is complete and operational
semiconductor
series circuit
closed circuit
multimeter
34. Allows an electric circuit to be turned on or off
protons
magnetic field
amplify
switch
35. Should be used on all electrical repairs
resistance
one- wire circuit
rosin - core solder
scan tool
36. Accurate display of voltage variations shown on an oscilloscope
waveform
ohmmeter
integrated circuit
gauge size
37. Measures amount of current in a circuit
relay
ammeter
jumper wire
self- powered test light
38. Used to quickly repair automotive wiring
gauge size
series circuit
crimp connectors & terminals
test light
39. Has more than one load connected in a single electrical path
series circuit
dual- trace scope
atom
switch
40. Carry current between power source and load
conductors
scan tool
amplify
inductive ammeter
41. Special substance capable of acting as conductor and insulator
ground wires
electricity
semiconductor
electrons
42. Flow of electrons through a conductor
soldering gun
current
amplify
diode
43. Electronic measuring instrument
series circuit
primary wire
unlimited current flow
oscilloscope
44. Small section of wire designed to burn in half when excess current is present in circuit
acid- core solder
fusible link
electrons
Ohm's law
45. Mocroscopic diodes - transistors - resistors - & capacitors in waferlike chip
dual- trace scope
closed circuit
integrated circuit
magnetic field
46. Increase
jumper wire
conductors
amplify
unlimited current flow
47. Represent electrical components in a circuit
symbols
electron theory
primary wire
induction
48. Electical device that uses electricity
current
unlimited current flow
load
short circuit
49. Contains fuses - circuit breakers - & flasher units for various circuits
current
switch
fuse box
self- powered test light
50. Determined by diameter of wire's metal conductor
power source
conventional theory
secondary wire
wire size