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Test your basic knowledge |
Basic Electricity And Electronics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Allows current to flow in only one direction
secondary wire
power source
diode
multimeter
2. Contains battery - used to check for continuity
self- powered test light
multimeter
secondary wire
integrated circuit
3. Measures amount of voltage in a circuit
symbols
voltmeter
open circuit
foward biased
4. Supplies electricity for circuit
trace
magnetic field
power source
circuit breaker
5. Measures amount of current in a circuit
multimeter
ammeter
semiconductor
jumper wire
6. Measures amount of resistance in ohms in a cirucit or component
closed circuit
neutrons
oscilloscope
ohmmeter
7. Have no charge
parallel circuit
transistor
neutrons
atom
8. Shows how electrical components are connected by wires
oscilloscope
capacitors
wiring diagram
primary wire
9. Carry current between power source and load
short circuit
wiring harness
multimeter
conductors
10. Larger gauge=smaller diameter
oscilloscope
transistor
voltmeter
gauge size
11. Should be used on all electrical repairs
rosin - core solder
conductors
primary wire
one- wire circuit
12. Accidental low- resistance connection resulting in excessive current flow
resistance
waveform
symbols
short circuit
13. (physics and chemistry) the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element
voltage
jumper wire
atom
test light
14. Connect electrical components to chassis or ground of the car
atom
symbols
ground wires
current
15. Flow of electrons through a conductor
current
insulators
Ohm's law
reverse biased
16. Used to test components
jumper wire
reverse biased
ammeter
crimping pliers
17. The opposition to current flow
atom
reverse biased
conductors
resistance
18. States that current flows from positive to negative
secondary wire
electron theory
semiconductor
ohmmeter
19. Small wire that carries battery or alternator voltage
primary wire
electron theory
scan tool
rosin - core solder
20. Circuit is complete and operational
closed circuit
acid- core solder
jumper wire
ammeter
21. Diagnostic tool used to find and diagnose vehicle problems
power source
scan tool
conductors
free electrons
22. Extra electrons that are not locked to protons
unlimited current flow
free electrons
switch
trace
23. Special substance capable of acting as conductor and insulator
insulators
voltmeter
semiconductor
wiring diagram
24. Slipped over outside of wire insulation - uses magnetic field around outside of wire
inductive ammeter
one- wire circuit
conventional theory
wiring harness
25. Formula for calculating circuit voltage - current - or resistance
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26. Have atoms that allow the flow of electrons
oscilloscope
primary wire
conductors
multimeter
27. Small section of wire designed to burn in half when excess current is present in circuit
fusible link
multimeter
symbols
electricity
28. Used to absorb unwanted electrical pulses
capacitors
crimping pliers
current
switch
29. Electric current generated when a wire passes through a magnetic field
relay
rosin - core solder
induction
soldering gun
30. Current entering in correct direction & diode acts as conductor
soldering gun
resistance
foward biased
ground wires
31. States that current flows from positive to negative
multimeter
conventional theory
valence band
integrated circuit
32. Mocroscopic diodes - transistors - resistors - & capacitors in waferlike chip
integrated circuit
fuse box
waveform
relay
33. Circuit is broken and nonoperational
rosin - core solder
open circuit
power source
conventional theory
34. Used to deform the connector or terminal around the wire
voltage
crimping pliers
Ohm's law
integrated circuit
35. Acts as remote control switch or current amplifier
parallel circuit
ohmmeter
transistor
conductors
36. Represent electrical components in a circuit
wiring diagram
acid- core solder
symbols
electricity
37. Resist the flow of electricity
insulators
test light
transistor
power source
38. Current entering in wrong direction & diode acts as inulator
conductors
reverse biased
ohmmeter
symbols
39. Outer band of an electron which holds a maximum of 8 electrons
free electrons
valence band
foward biased
neutrons
40. Disconnects power source from circuit when current becomes too high
wire size
circuit breaker
series circuit
conventional theory
41. Voltage readings displayed on an oscilloscope
power source
trace
wire size
battery cable
42. Reads and shows two separate waveforms
dual- trace scope
parallel circuit
voltage
wire size
43. Used only in ignition system for spark plug or coil wires
unlimited current flow
fusible link
electricity
secondary wire
44. Positively charged particles
circuit breaker
protons
ground wires
scan tool
45. Negatively charged particles
semiconductor
electrons
voltage
relay
46. Has more than one load connected in a single electrical path
series circuit
protons
diode
gauge size
47. Short to ground between battery and load can melt & burn wire insulation
unlimited current flow
fuse box
reverse biased
crimp connectors & terminals
48. The lines of force surrounding a permanent magnet or a moving charged particle
series circuit
magnetic field
protons
power source
49. Contains fuses - circuit breakers - & flasher units for various circuits
fuse box
oscilloscope
crimping pliers
induction
50. Allows an electric circuit to be turned on or off
load
electron theory
switch
Ohm's law