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Test your basic knowledge |
Basic Electricity And Electronics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Has more than one electrical path
Ohm's law
electron theory
switch
parallel circuit
2. The opposition to current flow
ammeter
resistance
electricity
dual- trace scope
3. Allows an electric circuit to be turned on or off
atom
closed circuit
resistance
switch
4. Acts as remote control switch or current amplifier
electron theory
power source
transistor
test light
5. The lines of force surrounding a permanent magnet or a moving charged particle
Ohm's law
acid- core solder
magnetic field
conventional theory
6. Allows current to flow in only one direction
multimeter
battery cable
electron theory
diode
7. States that current flows from positive to negative
electron theory
harness connectors
relay
battery cable
8. (physics and chemistry) the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element
magnetic field
protons
atom
gauge size
9. Used to test components
series circuit
amplify
conductors
jumper wire
10. Represent electrical components in a circuit
foward biased
wiring harness
ohmmeter
symbols
11. Accurate display of voltage variations shown on an oscilloscope
waveform
trace
wiring harness
amplify
12. Extra electrons that are not locked to protons
switch
free electrons
relay
atom
13. Used only in ignition system for spark plug or coil wires
free electrons
secondary wire
crimping pliers
acid- core solder
14. Disconnects power source from circuit when current becomes too high
rosin - core solder
circuit breaker
induction
voltage
15. States that current flows from positive to negative
semiconductor
conventional theory
self- powered test light
closed circuit
16. Multi- wire terminals that conect several wires together
conductors
parallel circuit
soldering gun
harness connectors
17. Current entering in correct direction & diode acts as conductor
foward biased
secondary wire
rosin - core solder
protons
18. Used to absorb unwanted electrical pulses
capacitors
fuse box
neutrons
voltmeter
19. Used to quickly repair automotive wiring
magnetic field
dual- trace scope
neutrons
crimp connectors & terminals
20. Diagnostic tool used to find and diagnose vehicle problems
secondary wire
jumper wire
free electrons
scan tool
21. Circuit is broken and nonoperational
open circuit
inductive ammeter
protons
secondary wire
22. Used to deform the connector or terminal around the wire
electron theory
power source
crimping pliers
test light
23. Small section of wire designed to burn in half when excess current is present in circuit
wiring harness
wiring diagram
fusible link
harness connectors
24. Vehicle's frame/body serves as an electrical conductor
parallel circuit
oscilloscope
reverse biased
one- wire circuit
25. Can cause corrosion of electrical components
current
acid- core solder
Ohm's law
diode
26. Have atoms that allow the flow of electrons
capacitors
voltage
closed circuit
conductors
27. Measures amount of current in a circuit
multimeter
short circuit
neutrons
ammeter
28. Slipped over outside of wire insulation - uses magnetic field around outside of wire
inductive ammeter
magnetic field
gauge size
unlimited current flow
29. Large- gauge wire capable of carrying high currents from battery to starting motor
current
battery cable
unlimited current flow
soldering gun
30. Contains battery - used to check for continuity
self- powered test light
dual- trace scope
diode
free electrons
31. Group of wires enclosed in plastic or tape covering
primary wire
waveform
wiring harness
series circuit
32. Increase
valence band
conductors
switch
amplify
33. Accidental low- resistance connection resulting in excessive current flow
multimeter
fuse box
parallel circuit
short circuit
34. Measures amount of voltage in a circuit
voltmeter
short circuit
conventional theory
rosin - core solder
35. Voltmeter - ammeter - ohmmeter in one unit
ground wires
conductors
neutrons
multimeter
36. Checks circuit for voltage
waveform
electron theory
parallel circuit
test light
37. Has more than one load connected in a single electrical path
self- powered test light
series circuit
ohmmeter
conductors
38. Supplies electricity for circuit
wiring harness
voltmeter
secondary wire
power source
39. Should be used on all electrical repairs
scan tool
voltage
rosin - core solder
load
40. Movement of electrons from atom to atom
inductive ammeter
current
electricity
atom
41. Carry current between power source and load
conductors
soldering gun
secondary wire
harness connectors
42. Resist the flow of electricity
gauge size
insulators
wiring harness
transistor
43. Flow of electrons through a conductor
transistor
current
secondary wire
harness connectors
44. Positively charged particles
conductors
harness connectors
protons
one- wire circuit
45. Circuit is complete and operational
circuit breaker
insulators
scan tool
closed circuit
46. Short to ground between battery and load can melt & burn wire insulation
unlimited current flow
atom
waveform
electrons
47. Determined by diameter of wire's metal conductor
valence band
series circuit
crimping pliers
wire size
48. Outer band of an electron which holds a maximum of 8 electrons
crimp connectors & terminals
ground wires
closed circuit
valence band
49. Connect electrical components to chassis or ground of the car
foward biased
atom
ground wires
relay
50. Special substance capable of acting as conductor and insulator
semiconductor
harness connectors
power source
circuit breaker