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Test your basic knowledge |
Basic Electricity And Electronics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Increase
amplify
relay
short circuit
transistor
2. Electrically operated switch - allows small dash switch to control another circuit from a distant point
capacitors
test light
induction
relay
3. Positively charged particles
oscilloscope
free electrons
series circuit
protons
4. Formula for calculating circuit voltage - current - or resistance
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5. Force that causes electron flow
scan tool
voltage
symbols
trace
6. Electric current generated when a wire passes through a magnetic field
open circuit
relay
foward biased
induction
7. Checks circuit for voltage
amplify
free electrons
primary wire
test light
8. Has more than one load connected in a single electrical path
symbols
self- powered test light
series circuit
dual- trace scope
9. Determined by diameter of wire's metal conductor
Ohm's law
wire size
dual- trace scope
transistor
10. Negatively charged particles
load
electrons
symbols
battery cable
11. Disconnects power source from circuit when current becomes too high
insulators
fuse box
circuit breaker
amplify
12. Voltage readings displayed on an oscilloscope
ground wires
ohmmeter
waveform
trace
13. The lines of force surrounding a permanent magnet or a moving charged particle
magnetic field
reverse biased
load
power source
14. The opposition to current flow
fusible link
waveform
capacitors
resistance
15. Accidental low- resistance connection resulting in excessive current flow
primary wire
short circuit
valence band
crimp connectors & terminals
16. Electical device that uses electricity
circuit breaker
self- powered test light
load
crimping pliers
17. Large- gauge wire capable of carrying high currents from battery to starting motor
soldering gun
trace
battery cable
conventional theory
18. Movement of electrons from atom to atom
electricity
semiconductor
wire size
current
19. Used to absorb unwanted electrical pulses
waveform
Ohm's law
capacitors
switch
20. Measures amount of current in a circuit
jumper wire
battery cable
conductors
ammeter
21. Carry current between power source and load
conductors
series circuit
wiring diagram
dual- trace scope
22. Has more than one electrical path
secondary wire
parallel circuit
conductors
rosin - core solder
23. Electronic measuring instrument
foward biased
ammeter
magnetic field
oscilloscope
24. Group of wires enclosed in plastic or tape covering
short circuit
test light
wiring harness
load
25. Used to quickly repair automotive wiring
Ohm's law
crimp connectors & terminals
fuse box
soldering gun
26. Diagnostic tool used to find and diagnose vehicle problems
scan tool
valence band
unlimited current flow
voltmeter
27. States that current flows from positive to negative
secondary wire
Ohm's law
conventional theory
load
28. Current entering in wrong direction & diode acts as inulator
free electrons
reverse biased
battery cable
unlimited current flow
29. Contains fuses - circuit breakers - & flasher units for various circuits
fuse box
voltmeter
waveform
semiconductor
30. Have atoms that allow the flow of electrons
foward biased
conductors
inductive ammeter
valence band
31. Should be used on all electrical repairs
parallel circuit
rosin - core solder
wiring harness
gauge size
32. Used only in ignition system for spark plug or coil wires
electron theory
secondary wire
gauge size
magnetic field
33. Flow of electrons through a conductor
trace
current
amplify
voltage
34. Contains battery - used to check for continuity
neutrons
self- powered test light
insulators
fuse box
35. Small wire that carries battery or alternator voltage
atom
crimp connectors & terminals
conductors
primary wire
36. (physics and chemistry) the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element
gauge size
crimp connectors & terminals
voltage
atom
37. Voltmeter - ammeter - ohmmeter in one unit
self- powered test light
trace
electrons
multimeter
38. Used to test components
jumper wire
closed circuit
oscilloscope
self- powered test light
39. Special substance capable of acting as conductor and insulator
acid- core solder
jumper wire
semiconductor
atom
40. Represent electrical components in a circuit
short circuit
symbols
crimp connectors & terminals
magnetic field
41. Measures amount of voltage in a circuit
voltmeter
jumper wire
conventional theory
power source
42. Mocroscopic diodes - transistors - resistors - & capacitors in waferlike chip
oscilloscope
electrons
crimping pliers
integrated circuit
43. Allows an electric circuit to be turned on or off
oscilloscope
switch
self- powered test light
conductors
44. Can cause corrosion of electrical components
acid- core solder
capacitors
atom
fuse box
45. Vehicle's frame/body serves as an electrical conductor
self- powered test light
foward biased
one- wire circuit
oscilloscope
46. Multi- wire terminals that conect several wires together
Ohm's law
harness connectors
insulators
wire size
47. Used to permanently fasten wires to terminals or other wires
conductors
rosin - core solder
soldering gun
electricity
48. Extra electrons that are not locked to protons
ammeter
load
soldering gun
free electrons
49. Have no charge
neutrons
unlimited current flow
fuse box
oscilloscope
50. Accurate display of voltage variations shown on an oscilloscope
conductors
inductive ammeter
waveform
conductors