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Test your basic knowledge |
Basic Electricity And Electronics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Negatively charged particles
power source
electron theory
electrons
battery cable
2. Current entering in correct direction & diode acts as conductor
oscilloscope
foward biased
conductors
one- wire circuit
3. Allows an electric circuit to be turned on or off
symbols
switch
open circuit
Ohm's law
4. Vehicle's frame/body serves as an electrical conductor
harness connectors
rosin - core solder
integrated circuit
one- wire circuit
5. Extra electrons that are not locked to protons
free electrons
switch
one- wire circuit
acid- core solder
6. Carry current between power source and load
electron theory
conductors
wiring diagram
soldering gun
7. Electrically operated switch - allows small dash switch to control another circuit from a distant point
relay
Ohm's law
insulators
one- wire circuit
8. The opposition to current flow
dual- trace scope
capacitors
scan tool
resistance
9. Should be used on all electrical repairs
fuse box
insulators
transistor
rosin - core solder
10. Shows how electrical components are connected by wires
ground wires
wiring diagram
jumper wire
reverse biased
11. Reads and shows two separate waveforms
electrons
scan tool
power source
dual- trace scope
12. Electical device that uses electricity
current
gauge size
trace
load
13. Used to absorb unwanted electrical pulses
load
capacitors
electrons
wiring diagram
14. Electronic measuring instrument
waveform
oscilloscope
gauge size
transistor
15. Small wire that carries battery or alternator voltage
fuse box
primary wire
test light
semiconductor
16. Used to test components
jumper wire
multimeter
dual- trace scope
circuit breaker
17. Supplies electricity for circuit
power source
conductors
conductors
electron theory
18. Circuit is broken and nonoperational
gauge size
open circuit
transistor
waveform
19. Positively charged particles
series circuit
protons
transistor
magnetic field
20. Used to permanently fasten wires to terminals or other wires
soldering gun
rosin - core solder
closed circuit
voltage
21. Measures amount of resistance in ohms in a cirucit or component
acid- core solder
symbols
oscilloscope
ohmmeter
22. Multi- wire terminals that conect several wires together
harness connectors
oscilloscope
dual- trace scope
protons
23. Increase
open circuit
unlimited current flow
amplify
Ohm's law
24. Current entering in wrong direction & diode acts as inulator
electron theory
conductors
reverse biased
open circuit
25. Force that causes electron flow
protons
unlimited current flow
voltage
waveform
26. Large- gauge wire capable of carrying high currents from battery to starting motor
neutrons
fusible link
battery cable
conductors
27. Accurate display of voltage variations shown on an oscilloscope
acid- core solder
waveform
scan tool
secondary wire
28. Resist the flow of electricity
valence band
insulators
conductors
unlimited current flow
29. Voltmeter - ammeter - ohmmeter in one unit
jumper wire
switch
inductive ammeter
multimeter
30. Contains battery - used to check for continuity
self- powered test light
free electrons
magnetic field
battery cable
31. Flow of electrons through a conductor
switch
current
waveform
ammeter
32. Contains fuses - circuit breakers - & flasher units for various circuits
fuse box
current
magnetic field
power source
33. Can cause corrosion of electrical components
acid- core solder
ammeter
electron theory
soldering gun
34. Larger gauge=smaller diameter
series circuit
gauge size
conductors
primary wire
35. Represent electrical components in a circuit
crimping pliers
harness connectors
power source
symbols
36. Allows current to flow in only one direction
multimeter
transistor
diode
rosin - core solder
37. Have no charge
neutrons
battery cable
ammeter
fusible link
38. (physics and chemistry) the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element
crimping pliers
atom
series circuit
valence band
39. Formula for calculating circuit voltage - current - or resistance
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40. States that current flows from positive to negative
conventional theory
wiring diagram
oscilloscope
rosin - core solder
41. Voltage readings displayed on an oscilloscope
power source
trace
load
induction
42. Short to ground between battery and load can melt & burn wire insulation
trace
conventional theory
unlimited current flow
foward biased
43. States that current flows from positive to negative
electron theory
battery cable
secondary wire
wiring harness
44. Used to quickly repair automotive wiring
power source
protons
crimping pliers
crimp connectors & terminals
45. Small section of wire designed to burn in half when excess current is present in circuit
current
fusible link
waveform
ground wires
46. Used only in ignition system for spark plug or coil wires
secondary wire
voltmeter
load
fusible link
47. Group of wires enclosed in plastic or tape covering
secondary wire
parallel circuit
scan tool
wiring harness
48. Diagnostic tool used to find and diagnose vehicle problems
conventional theory
voltmeter
resistance
scan tool
49. Electric current generated when a wire passes through a magnetic field
induction
oscilloscope
fusible link
amplify
50. Slipped over outside of wire insulation - uses magnetic field around outside of wire
inductive ammeter
transistor
load
Ohm's law