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Test your basic knowledge |
Basic Electricity And Electronics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Contains fuses - circuit breakers - & flasher units for various circuits
parallel circuit
fuse box
insulators
neutrons
2. Acts as remote control switch or current amplifier
transistor
atom
self- powered test light
relay
3. Accidental low- resistance connection resulting in excessive current flow
foward biased
short circuit
primary wire
switch
4. Larger gauge=smaller diameter
gauge size
open circuit
load
fuse box
5. Contains battery - used to check for continuity
self- powered test light
one- wire circuit
electricity
harness connectors
6. States that current flows from positive to negative
electron theory
capacitors
gauge size
acid- core solder
7. Used to permanently fasten wires to terminals or other wires
circuit breaker
soldering gun
relay
multimeter
8. Current entering in wrong direction & diode acts as inulator
primary wire
reverse biased
gauge size
electricity
9. Shows how electrical components are connected by wires
wiring diagram
electron theory
foward biased
circuit breaker
10. Current entering in correct direction & diode acts as conductor
electrons
foward biased
conductors
reverse biased
11. Electical device that uses electricity
wire size
magnetic field
load
harness connectors
12. Measures amount of voltage in a circuit
acid- core solder
atom
voltmeter
trace
13. Voltage readings displayed on an oscilloscope
open circuit
trace
diode
closed circuit
14. Force that causes electron flow
wire size
inductive ammeter
primary wire
voltage
15. Reads and shows two separate waveforms
battery cable
voltage
fusible link
dual- trace scope
16. Small wire that carries battery or alternator voltage
resistance
reverse biased
primary wire
multimeter
17. Electrically operated switch - allows small dash switch to control another circuit from a distant point
diode
inductive ammeter
wire size
relay
18. Used to deform the connector or terminal around the wire
fuse box
ground wires
unlimited current flow
crimping pliers
19. Short to ground between battery and load can melt & burn wire insulation
battery cable
electricity
waveform
unlimited current flow
20. Positively charged particles
voltmeter
free electrons
protons
diode
21. Has more than one electrical path
parallel circuit
wire size
unlimited current flow
symbols
22. Voltmeter - ammeter - ohmmeter in one unit
unlimited current flow
parallel circuit
electron theory
multimeter
23. Electric current generated when a wire passes through a magnetic field
induction
trace
rosin - core solder
diode
24. Connect electrical components to chassis or ground of the car
ground wires
ohmmeter
relay
conductors
25. Determined by diameter of wire's metal conductor
conventional theory
atom
wire size
battery cable
26. Allows an electric circuit to be turned on or off
gauge size
series circuit
conductors
switch
27. Electronic measuring instrument
diode
current
switch
oscilloscope
28. States that current flows from positive to negative
conventional theory
fuse box
ohmmeter
ammeter
29. Small section of wire designed to burn in half when excess current is present in circuit
fusible link
resistance
waveform
soldering gun
30. The lines of force surrounding a permanent magnet or a moving charged particle
magnetic field
wiring diagram
parallel circuit
conductors
31. Special substance capable of acting as conductor and insulator
Ohm's law
semiconductor
free electrons
trace
32. Used to test components
wire size
oscilloscope
free electrons
jumper wire
33. Used to absorb unwanted electrical pulses
induction
resistance
voltage
capacitors
34. Have no charge
neutrons
one- wire circuit
jumper wire
free electrons
35. Measures amount of resistance in ohms in a cirucit or component
waveform
ohmmeter
one- wire circuit
jumper wire
36. Have atoms that allow the flow of electrons
crimping pliers
ground wires
rosin - core solder
conductors
37. Allows current to flow in only one direction
electrons
gauge size
conductors
diode
38. Used only in ignition system for spark plug or coil wires
secondary wire
harness connectors
voltmeter
electron theory
39. Vehicle's frame/body serves as an electrical conductor
one- wire circuit
load
atom
ammeter
40. Represent electrical components in a circuit
one- wire circuit
symbols
series circuit
circuit breaker
41. Outer band of an electron which holds a maximum of 8 electrons
valence band
soldering gun
power source
voltmeter
42. Mocroscopic diodes - transistors - resistors - & capacitors in waferlike chip
insulators
integrated circuit
ammeter
foward biased
43. Movement of electrons from atom to atom
power source
primary wire
waveform
electricity
44. Negatively charged particles
primary wire
foward biased
electrons
valence band
45. Formula for calculating circuit voltage - current - or resistance
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46. Flow of electrons through a conductor
circuit breaker
multimeter
current
atom
47. Supplies electricity for circuit
gauge size
battery cable
dual- trace scope
power source
48. Should be used on all electrical repairs
valence band
wiring diagram
rosin - core solder
electron theory
49. The opposition to current flow
atom
protons
resistance
wire size
50. Extra electrons that are not locked to protons
jumper wire
semiconductor
gauge size
free electrons