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Test your basic knowledge |
Basic Electricity And Electronics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The opposition to current flow
integrated circuit
oscilloscope
resistance
ground wires
2. Electical device that uses electricity
magnetic field
protons
load
diode
3. Positively charged particles
Ohm's law
electrons
protons
reverse biased
4. Used to test components
protons
self- powered test light
unlimited current flow
jumper wire
5. Represent electrical components in a circuit
symbols
electrons
electron theory
oscilloscope
6. Vehicle's frame/body serves as an electrical conductor
reverse biased
one- wire circuit
protons
conductors
7. Electronic measuring instrument
oscilloscope
inductive ammeter
electron theory
Ohm's law
8. Shows how electrical components are connected by wires
wiring diagram
induction
foward biased
fusible link
9. Measures amount of voltage in a circuit
relay
voltmeter
one- wire circuit
insulators
10. Extra electrons that are not locked to protons
induction
valence band
free electrons
amplify
11. Special substance capable of acting as conductor and insulator
oscilloscope
atom
trace
semiconductor
12. Current entering in wrong direction & diode acts as inulator
reverse biased
jumper wire
gauge size
electricity
13. Negatively charged particles
diode
dual- trace scope
electrons
voltmeter
14. Voltage readings displayed on an oscilloscope
battery cable
wire size
multimeter
trace
15. Allows current to flow in only one direction
Ohm's law
diode
free electrons
capacitors
16. Short to ground between battery and load can melt & burn wire insulation
current
unlimited current flow
resistance
self- powered test light
17. Contains fuses - circuit breakers - & flasher units for various circuits
conductors
acid- core solder
protons
fuse box
18. Accidental low- resistance connection resulting in excessive current flow
conductors
insulators
short circuit
electricity
19. Disconnects power source from circuit when current becomes too high
electron theory
circuit breaker
load
voltmeter
20. Group of wires enclosed in plastic or tape covering
integrated circuit
voltage
wiring harness
electrons
21. Reads and shows two separate waveforms
ground wires
load
series circuit
dual- trace scope
22. Checks circuit for voltage
atom
test light
diode
electron theory
23. Large- gauge wire capable of carrying high currents from battery to starting motor
fuse box
soldering gun
battery cable
electrons
24. Small wire that carries battery or alternator voltage
harness connectors
primary wire
parallel circuit
conventional theory
25. Mocroscopic diodes - transistors - resistors - & capacitors in waferlike chip
electrons
secondary wire
integrated circuit
symbols
26. Supplies electricity for circuit
electron theory
inductive ammeter
power source
fusible link
27. Measures amount of resistance in ohms in a cirucit or component
ohmmeter
valence band
trace
symbols
28. Diagnostic tool used to find and diagnose vehicle problems
scan tool
voltage
primary wire
symbols
29. Acts as remote control switch or current amplifier
conductors
oscilloscope
transistor
free electrons
30. Voltmeter - ammeter - ohmmeter in one unit
conductors
multimeter
reverse biased
power source
31. Resist the flow of electricity
scan tool
switch
load
insulators
32. Flow of electrons through a conductor
current
resistance
electrons
waveform
33. Circuit is complete and operational
closed circuit
fusible link
electrons
voltage
34. (physics and chemistry) the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element
atom
load
series circuit
amplify
35. Determined by diameter of wire's metal conductor
acid- core solder
power source
harness connectors
wire size
36. Used to permanently fasten wires to terminals or other wires
soldering gun
electrons
semiconductor
open circuit
37. Multi- wire terminals that conect several wires together
electrons
scan tool
harness connectors
fusible link
38. Small section of wire designed to burn in half when excess current is present in circuit
conductors
fusible link
reverse biased
wiring harness
39. Measures amount of current in a circuit
conventional theory
circuit breaker
series circuit
ammeter
40. Contains battery - used to check for continuity
protons
self- powered test light
unlimited current flow
crimp connectors & terminals
41. The lines of force surrounding a permanent magnet or a moving charged particle
open circuit
conductors
magnetic field
trace
42. Allows an electric circuit to be turned on or off
switch
load
scan tool
oscilloscope
43. States that current flows from positive to negative
harness connectors
current
conventional theory
trace
44. Used to deform the connector or terminal around the wire
protons
amplify
voltmeter
crimping pliers
45. Used only in ignition system for spark plug or coil wires
conductors
secondary wire
jumper wire
parallel circuit
46. Have atoms that allow the flow of electrons
electron theory
conductors
wire size
induction
47. Has more than one load connected in a single electrical path
jumper wire
relay
wire size
series circuit
48. States that current flows from positive to negative
electron theory
multimeter
neutrons
crimp connectors & terminals
49. Formula for calculating circuit voltage - current - or resistance
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50. Used to absorb unwanted electrical pulses
capacitors
parallel circuit
protons
insulators