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Test your basic knowledge |
Basic Electricity And Electronics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Slipped over outside of wire insulation - uses magnetic field around outside of wire
trace
oscilloscope
current
inductive ammeter
2. Outer band of an electron which holds a maximum of 8 electrons
ammeter
valence band
current
secondary wire
3. Current entering in correct direction & diode acts as conductor
capacitors
acid- core solder
test light
foward biased
4. Acts as remote control switch or current amplifier
electricity
fusible link
transistor
soldering gun
5. Short to ground between battery and load can melt & burn wire insulation
wire size
unlimited current flow
gauge size
ohmmeter
6. Contains fuses - circuit breakers - & flasher units for various circuits
fuse box
series circuit
parallel circuit
multimeter
7. Electronic measuring instrument
conductors
free electrons
soldering gun
oscilloscope
8. Used to deform the connector or terminal around the wire
primary wire
crimping pliers
one- wire circuit
atom
9. Have no charge
closed circuit
one- wire circuit
neutrons
voltmeter
10. Electrically operated switch - allows small dash switch to control another circuit from a distant point
relay
closed circuit
symbols
crimp connectors & terminals
11. Special substance capable of acting as conductor and insulator
reverse biased
soldering gun
atom
semiconductor
12. Used to absorb unwanted electrical pulses
wiring harness
capacitors
battery cable
waveform
13. Small section of wire designed to burn in half when excess current is present in circuit
fusible link
diode
electrons
series circuit
14. Connect electrical components to chassis or ground of the car
capacitors
ground wires
foward biased
unlimited current flow
15. Used to quickly repair automotive wiring
unlimited current flow
crimp connectors & terminals
electron theory
foward biased
16. Measures amount of current in a circuit
self- powered test light
ammeter
electron theory
series circuit
17. Extra electrons that are not locked to protons
diode
dual- trace scope
relay
free electrons
18. The opposition to current flow
resistance
fuse box
insulators
multimeter
19. Reads and shows two separate waveforms
dual- trace scope
one- wire circuit
trace
self- powered test light
20. Large- gauge wire capable of carrying high currents from battery to starting motor
dual- trace scope
current
battery cable
symbols
21. Has more than one electrical path
conductors
parallel circuit
dual- trace scope
gauge size
22. Current entering in wrong direction & diode acts as inulator
current
reverse biased
amplify
fusible link
23. Measures amount of voltage in a circuit
dual- trace scope
voltmeter
multimeter
Ohm's law
24. Shows how electrical components are connected by wires
wiring diagram
primary wire
crimp connectors & terminals
amplify
25. The lines of force surrounding a permanent magnet or a moving charged particle
acid- core solder
amplify
load
magnetic field
26. Allows current to flow in only one direction
ohmmeter
parallel circuit
diode
circuit breaker
27. Multi- wire terminals that conect several wires together
induction
switch
harness connectors
free electrons
28. Circuit is broken and nonoperational
electricity
amplify
primary wire
open circuit
29. Used to test components
amplify
valence band
harness connectors
jumper wire
30. Movement of electrons from atom to atom
wire size
free electrons
power source
electricity
31. Accurate display of voltage variations shown on an oscilloscope
conductors
waveform
foward biased
insulators
32. Mocroscopic diodes - transistors - resistors - & capacitors in waferlike chip
relay
integrated circuit
diode
ground wires
33. Accidental low- resistance connection resulting in excessive current flow
short circuit
battery cable
magnetic field
protons
34. Circuit is complete and operational
one- wire circuit
closed circuit
resistance
insulators
35. Increase
battery cable
wiring harness
amplify
one- wire circuit
36. Have atoms that allow the flow of electrons
conductors
parallel circuit
wiring diagram
ohmmeter
37. Larger gauge=smaller diameter
relay
gauge size
scan tool
soldering gun
38. Negatively charged particles
circuit breaker
wiring harness
electrons
trace
39. Resist the flow of electricity
closed circuit
wiring harness
induction
insulators
40. Disconnects power source from circuit when current becomes too high
circuit breaker
insulators
induction
multimeter
41. States that current flows from positive to negative
conductors
electron theory
Ohm's law
trace
42. Voltage readings displayed on an oscilloscope
trace
oscilloscope
neutrons
circuit breaker
43. Flow of electrons through a conductor
current
closed circuit
transistor
unlimited current flow
44. Determined by diameter of wire's metal conductor
wire size
electron theory
neutrons
unlimited current flow
45. Should be used on all electrical repairs
closed circuit
power source
rosin - core solder
harness connectors
46. Electical device that uses electricity
valence band
unlimited current flow
load
conductors
47. Measures amount of resistance in ohms in a cirucit or component
ohmmeter
free electrons
parallel circuit
ammeter
48. Used to permanently fasten wires to terminals or other wires
multimeter
power source
soldering gun
voltage
49. (physics and chemistry) the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element
atom
wire size
test light
series circuit
50. Used only in ignition system for spark plug or coil wires
induction
voltmeter
semiconductor
secondary wire
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