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Test your basic knowledge |
Basic Electricity And Electronics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Allows an electric circuit to be turned on or off
scan tool
wiring diagram
switch
short circuit
2. Carry current between power source and load
free electrons
electrons
conductors
voltmeter
3. Connect electrical components to chassis or ground of the car
ground wires
reverse biased
ammeter
soldering gun
4. Flow of electrons through a conductor
jumper wire
current
conventional theory
primary wire
5. Voltmeter - ammeter - ohmmeter in one unit
jumper wire
short circuit
free electrons
multimeter
6. Shows how electrical components are connected by wires
scan tool
wiring diagram
test light
fuse box
7. Small section of wire designed to burn in half when excess current is present in circuit
battery cable
self- powered test light
fusible link
secondary wire
8. Checks circuit for voltage
scan tool
conventional theory
test light
voltage
9. Allows current to flow in only one direction
valence band
parallel circuit
conductors
diode
10. Electric current generated when a wire passes through a magnetic field
load
valence band
relay
induction
11. Electronic measuring instrument
self- powered test light
oscilloscope
valence band
integrated circuit
12. Positively charged particles
acid- core solder
protons
wire size
secondary wire
13. Diagnostic tool used to find and diagnose vehicle problems
load
voltage
primary wire
scan tool
14. Determined by diameter of wire's metal conductor
wire size
voltage
protons
magnetic field
15. Acts as remote control switch or current amplifier
waveform
transistor
amplify
current
16. Current entering in correct direction & diode acts as conductor
fusible link
battery cable
foward biased
rosin - core solder
17. Used only in ignition system for spark plug or coil wires
insulators
jumper wire
ohmmeter
secondary wire
18. Voltage readings displayed on an oscilloscope
semiconductor
trace
open circuit
circuit breaker
19. Represent electrical components in a circuit
reverse biased
inductive ammeter
series circuit
symbols
20. Can cause corrosion of electrical components
magnetic field
conductors
soldering gun
acid- core solder
21. Circuit is complete and operational
closed circuit
inductive ammeter
power source
switch
22. Slipped over outside of wire insulation - uses magnetic field around outside of wire
fusible link
one- wire circuit
inductive ammeter
crimp connectors & terminals
23. Contains fuses - circuit breakers - & flasher units for various circuits
free electrons
reverse biased
fuse box
insulators
24. Used to deform the connector or terminal around the wire
crimping pliers
wire size
power source
self- powered test light
25. Used to quickly repair automotive wiring
rosin - core solder
crimping pliers
crimp connectors & terminals
wire size
26. The lines of force surrounding a permanent magnet or a moving charged particle
magnetic field
test light
induction
gauge size
27. Accidental low- resistance connection resulting in excessive current flow
soldering gun
electrons
primary wire
short circuit
28. Used to test components
jumper wire
ohmmeter
wire size
relay
29. Measures amount of resistance in ohms in a cirucit or component
oscilloscope
ohmmeter
magnetic field
switch
30. Supplies electricity for circuit
magnetic field
electron theory
power source
switch
31. Force that causes electron flow
power source
voltage
insulators
electrons
32. Vehicle's frame/body serves as an electrical conductor
conductors
load
one- wire circuit
protons
33. Group of wires enclosed in plastic or tape covering
fusible link
wiring harness
Ohm's law
unlimited current flow
34. Extra electrons that are not locked to protons
dual- trace scope
electrons
atom
free electrons
35. Measures amount of voltage in a circuit
free electrons
soldering gun
test light
voltmeter
36. Has more than one load connected in a single electrical path
oscilloscope
series circuit
Ohm's law
circuit breaker
37. Formula for calculating circuit voltage - current - or resistance
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38. Outer band of an electron which holds a maximum of 8 electrons
symbols
valence band
closed circuit
electricity
39. Contains battery - used to check for continuity
self- powered test light
open circuit
voltmeter
circuit breaker
40. States that current flows from positive to negative
conventional theory
scan tool
capacitors
ground wires
41. Resist the flow of electricity
Ohm's law
trace
closed circuit
insulators
42. Has more than one electrical path
test light
voltage
parallel circuit
conductors
43. Have atoms that allow the flow of electrons
conductors
load
acid- core solder
power source
44. Disconnects power source from circuit when current becomes too high
protons
neutrons
voltage
circuit breaker
45. Circuit is broken and nonoperational
current
free electrons
ammeter
open circuit
46. Multi- wire terminals that conect several wires together
wiring diagram
circuit breaker
harness connectors
inductive ammeter
47. Larger gauge=smaller diameter
gauge size
electrons
ohmmeter
semiconductor
48. Used to absorb unwanted electrical pulses
rosin - core solder
protons
capacitors
valence band
49. Small wire that carries battery or alternator voltage
gauge size
magnetic field
primary wire
open circuit
50. Should be used on all electrical repairs
foward biased
multimeter
rosin - core solder
neutrons
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