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Test your basic knowledge |
Basic Electricity And Electronics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. States that current flows from positive to negative
transistor
crimping pliers
conventional theory
insulators
2. Special substance capable of acting as conductor and insulator
circuit breaker
primary wire
semiconductor
trace
3. Have atoms that allow the flow of electrons
conductors
diode
inductive ammeter
load
4. Checks circuit for voltage
crimp connectors & terminals
test light
parallel circuit
induction
5. Carry current between power source and load
integrated circuit
unlimited current flow
oscilloscope
conductors
6. Determined by diameter of wire's metal conductor
wire size
self- powered test light
integrated circuit
circuit breaker
7. The lines of force surrounding a permanent magnet or a moving charged particle
resistance
magnetic field
ammeter
one- wire circuit
8. Formula for calculating circuit voltage - current - or resistance
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9. Multi- wire terminals that conect several wires together
trace
wire size
harness connectors
diode
10. Used only in ignition system for spark plug or coil wires
insulators
integrated circuit
circuit breaker
secondary wire
11. Has more than one load connected in a single electrical path
wiring diagram
current
battery cable
series circuit
12. Electrically operated switch - allows small dash switch to control another circuit from a distant point
relay
gauge size
diode
load
13. Have no charge
wire size
insulators
open circuit
neutrons
14. Electric current generated when a wire passes through a magnetic field
short circuit
test light
conductors
induction
15. Large- gauge wire capable of carrying high currents from battery to starting motor
neutrons
battery cable
gauge size
protons
16. Electronic measuring instrument
one- wire circuit
protons
open circuit
oscilloscope
17. Used to deform the connector or terminal around the wire
electricity
test light
crimping pliers
neutrons
18. Accidental low- resistance connection resulting in excessive current flow
ohmmeter
wiring diagram
short circuit
multimeter
19. Negatively charged particles
current
electrons
capacitors
semiconductor
20. Extra electrons that are not locked to protons
multimeter
free electrons
wire size
series circuit
21. Movement of electrons from atom to atom
rosin - core solder
electricity
capacitors
valence band
22. Supplies electricity for circuit
circuit breaker
atom
protons
power source
23. Disconnects power source from circuit when current becomes too high
one- wire circuit
circuit breaker
unlimited current flow
electron theory
24. Force that causes electron flow
harness connectors
voltage
multimeter
protons
25. Increase
wiring harness
transistor
amplify
rosin - core solder
26. Accurate display of voltage variations shown on an oscilloscope
parallel circuit
ground wires
waveform
short circuit
27. Acts as remote control switch or current amplifier
closed circuit
scan tool
valence band
transistor
28. Electical device that uses electricity
wiring diagram
Ohm's law
load
fusible link
29. States that current flows from positive to negative
ohmmeter
electron theory
battery cable
diode
30. The opposition to current flow
resistance
battery cable
series circuit
voltmeter
31. Vehicle's frame/body serves as an electrical conductor
wiring diagram
one- wire circuit
short circuit
closed circuit
32. Small wire that carries battery or alternator voltage
primary wire
electron theory
circuit breaker
magnetic field
33. Resist the flow of electricity
harness connectors
magnetic field
insulators
scan tool
34. Measures amount of voltage in a circuit
soldering gun
voltmeter
diode
valence band
35. Voltmeter - ammeter - ohmmeter in one unit
gauge size
neutrons
current
multimeter
36. Reads and shows two separate waveforms
short circuit
reverse biased
gauge size
dual- trace scope
37. Diagnostic tool used to find and diagnose vehicle problems
conductors
scan tool
ammeter
soldering gun
38. Larger gauge=smaller diameter
gauge size
secondary wire
capacitors
power source
39. Allows current to flow in only one direction
inductive ammeter
diode
electron theory
load
40. Circuit is broken and nonoperational
multimeter
open circuit
gauge size
self- powered test light
41. Flow of electrons through a conductor
parallel circuit
capacitors
semiconductor
current
42. Outer band of an electron which holds a maximum of 8 electrons
protons
rosin - core solder
load
valence band
43. Slipped over outside of wire insulation - uses magnetic field around outside of wire
electron theory
inductive ammeter
switch
insulators
44. Positively charged particles
conventional theory
protons
closed circuit
magnetic field
45. (physics and chemistry) the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element
atom
relay
ohmmeter
electricity
46. Mocroscopic diodes - transistors - resistors - & capacitors in waferlike chip
circuit breaker
rosin - core solder
integrated circuit
electrons
47. Measures amount of resistance in ohms in a cirucit or component
capacitors
protons
ohmmeter
ammeter
48. Shows how electrical components are connected by wires
inductive ammeter
dual- trace scope
trace
wiring diagram
49. Can cause corrosion of electrical components
acid- core solder
fuse box
symbols
ohmmeter
50. Current entering in correct direction & diode acts as conductor
foward biased
parallel circuit
inductive ammeter
free electrons