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Test your basic knowledge |
Basic Electricity And Electronics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Should be used on all electrical repairs
rosin - core solder
load
trace
ohmmeter
2. The lines of force surrounding a permanent magnet or a moving charged particle
magnetic field
capacitors
reverse biased
induction
3. Used to test components
jumper wire
one- wire circuit
fusible link
electricity
4. Slipped over outside of wire insulation - uses magnetic field around outside of wire
fusible link
trace
soldering gun
inductive ammeter
5. Supplies electricity for circuit
voltmeter
power source
crimping pliers
wiring harness
6. Allows an electric circuit to be turned on or off
switch
fusible link
ground wires
oscilloscope
7. Contains battery - used to check for continuity
conductors
self- powered test light
circuit breaker
fusible link
8. Current entering in wrong direction & diode acts as inulator
reverse biased
induction
ammeter
waveform
9. Accidental low- resistance connection resulting in excessive current flow
electricity
power source
short circuit
parallel circuit
10. Electronic measuring instrument
one- wire circuit
oscilloscope
foward biased
jumper wire
11. Measures amount of voltage in a circuit
fusible link
voltmeter
semiconductor
voltage
12. Circuit is complete and operational
short circuit
power source
one- wire circuit
closed circuit
13. Large- gauge wire capable of carrying high currents from battery to starting motor
self- powered test light
fusible link
conventional theory
battery cable
14. Force that causes electron flow
fusible link
integrated circuit
electricity
voltage
15. Outer band of an electron which holds a maximum of 8 electrons
battery cable
valence band
series circuit
insulators
16. Voltmeter - ammeter - ohmmeter in one unit
integrated circuit
multimeter
amplify
scan tool
17. Negatively charged particles
electrons
power source
capacitors
insulators
18. Measures amount of resistance in ohms in a cirucit or component
waveform
wiring diagram
semiconductor
ohmmeter
19. Flow of electrons through a conductor
current
induction
ohmmeter
fusible link
20. Small wire that carries battery or alternator voltage
short circuit
primary wire
series circuit
relay
21. Positively charged particles
integrated circuit
fuse box
ammeter
protons
22. Accurate display of voltage variations shown on an oscilloscope
waveform
closed circuit
electrons
test light
23. Used to quickly repair automotive wiring
induction
load
crimp connectors & terminals
parallel circuit
24. The opposition to current flow
resistance
foward biased
rosin - core solder
reverse biased
25. Vehicle's frame/body serves as an electrical conductor
capacitors
relay
one- wire circuit
test light
26. Current entering in correct direction & diode acts as conductor
jumper wire
free electrons
foward biased
electricity
27. (physics and chemistry) the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element
inductive ammeter
atom
electron theory
circuit breaker
28. Electical device that uses electricity
load
acid- core solder
conductors
transistor
29. Used only in ignition system for spark plug or coil wires
secondary wire
scan tool
crimping pliers
protons
30. Diagnostic tool used to find and diagnose vehicle problems
electricity
scan tool
crimping pliers
power source
31. Electric current generated when a wire passes through a magnetic field
neutrons
trace
induction
closed circuit
32. Extra electrons that are not locked to protons
battery cable
semiconductor
series circuit
free electrons
33. Checks circuit for voltage
acid- core solder
atom
test light
foward biased
34. Contains fuses - circuit breakers - & flasher units for various circuits
induction
short circuit
fuse box
series circuit
35. Used to deform the connector or terminal around the wire
waveform
crimping pliers
magnetic field
induction
36. Multi- wire terminals that conect several wires together
reverse biased
harness connectors
transistor
amplify
37. Have atoms that allow the flow of electrons
induction
protons
conductors
multimeter
38. Special substance capable of acting as conductor and insulator
acid- core solder
wiring harness
rosin - core solder
semiconductor
39. Shows how electrical components are connected by wires
Ohm's law
wiring diagram
ground wires
resistance
40. Mocroscopic diodes - transistors - resistors - & capacitors in waferlike chip
load
integrated circuit
electricity
scan tool
41. Short to ground between battery and load can melt & burn wire insulation
unlimited current flow
power source
Ohm's law
wiring diagram
42. Allows current to flow in only one direction
induction
symbols
gauge size
diode
43. Small section of wire designed to burn in half when excess current is present in circuit
current
magnetic field
Ohm's law
fusible link
44. Acts as remote control switch or current amplifier
waveform
power source
rosin - core solder
transistor
45. Formula for calculating circuit voltage - current - or resistance
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46. Can cause corrosion of electrical components
ohmmeter
acid- core solder
induction
gauge size
47. Larger gauge=smaller diameter
gauge size
wiring harness
short circuit
series circuit
48. Determined by diameter of wire's metal conductor
wire size
amplify
diode
self- powered test light
49. Group of wires enclosed in plastic or tape covering
rosin - core solder
wiring harness
wiring diagram
voltage
50. States that current flows from positive to negative
crimping pliers
relay
electron theory
primary wire
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