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Test your basic knowledge |
Basic Electricity And Electronics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Has more than one electrical path
current
wire size
parallel circuit
fuse box
2. Can cause corrosion of electrical components
series circuit
acid- core solder
open circuit
one- wire circuit
3. Larger gauge=smaller diameter
transistor
gauge size
switch
conductors
4. Connect electrical components to chassis or ground of the car
ground wires
wiring harness
secondary wire
transistor
5. Shows how electrical components are connected by wires
acid- core solder
crimp connectors & terminals
wiring diagram
series circuit
6. Group of wires enclosed in plastic or tape covering
foward biased
wiring harness
primary wire
self- powered test light
7. Checks circuit for voltage
series circuit
reverse biased
test light
magnetic field
8. The lines of force surrounding a permanent magnet or a moving charged particle
resistance
soldering gun
trace
magnetic field
9. Increase
fusible link
inductive ammeter
dual- trace scope
amplify
10. Allows current to flow in only one direction
waveform
secondary wire
voltmeter
diode
11. Negatively charged particles
gauge size
electrons
insulators
relay
12. Force that causes electron flow
open circuit
conventional theory
voltage
power source
13. Electrically operated switch - allows small dash switch to control another circuit from a distant point
relay
atom
current
test light
14. Measures amount of current in a circuit
transistor
ammeter
foward biased
waveform
15. Voltage readings displayed on an oscilloscope
switch
trace
diode
current
16. Used to deform the connector or terminal around the wire
valence band
crimping pliers
switch
circuit breaker
17. Small wire that carries battery or alternator voltage
soldering gun
primary wire
ground wires
trace
18. Used to absorb unwanted electrical pulses
capacitors
test light
rosin - core solder
symbols
19. Contains fuses - circuit breakers - & flasher units for various circuits
protons
load
fuse box
valence band
20. Short to ground between battery and load can melt & burn wire insulation
protons
unlimited current flow
short circuit
fuse box
21. Carry current between power source and load
conductors
electron theory
rosin - core solder
foward biased
22. Special substance capable of acting as conductor and insulator
conductors
one- wire circuit
semiconductor
insulators
23. Diagnostic tool used to find and diagnose vehicle problems
magnetic field
scan tool
crimp connectors & terminals
free electrons
24. Measures amount of resistance in ohms in a cirucit or component
magnetic field
trace
ohmmeter
primary wire
25. Contains battery - used to check for continuity
power source
free electrons
self- powered test light
secondary wire
26. Acts as remote control switch or current amplifier
transistor
valence band
ammeter
fuse box
27. Flow of electrons through a conductor
resistance
multimeter
integrated circuit
current
28. Formula for calculating circuit voltage - current - or resistance
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183
29. Reads and shows two separate waveforms
free electrons
dual- trace scope
electricity
switch
30. Current entering in correct direction & diode acts as conductor
resistance
current
neutrons
foward biased
31. Circuit is broken and nonoperational
electrons
open circuit
scan tool
trace
32. Small section of wire designed to burn in half when excess current is present in circuit
induction
resistance
fusible link
conductors
33. Electronic measuring instrument
ohmmeter
gauge size
oscilloscope
conductors
34. Outer band of an electron which holds a maximum of 8 electrons
oscilloscope
capacitors
scan tool
valence band
35. Circuit is complete and operational
closed circuit
amplify
test light
rosin - core solder
36. Supplies electricity for circuit
power source
multimeter
Ohm's law
load
37. Disconnects power source from circuit when current becomes too high
protons
series circuit
circuit breaker
reverse biased
38. Large- gauge wire capable of carrying high currents from battery to starting motor
wiring harness
valence band
battery cable
voltage
39. Used only in ignition system for spark plug or coil wires
load
secondary wire
crimp connectors & terminals
capacitors
40. States that current flows from positive to negative
foward biased
unlimited current flow
protons
conventional theory
41. Electical device that uses electricity
load
crimp connectors & terminals
crimping pliers
voltmeter
42. States that current flows from positive to negative
voltmeter
electrons
electron theory
diode
43. Used to quickly repair automotive wiring
crimp connectors & terminals
voltmeter
foward biased
integrated circuit
44. Accurate display of voltage variations shown on an oscilloscope
waveform
diode
fusible link
voltmeter
45. Used to test components
free electrons
conductors
jumper wire
semiconductor
46. Measures amount of voltage in a circuit
dual- trace scope
battery cable
voltmeter
oscilloscope
47. Allows an electric circuit to be turned on or off
inductive ammeter
free electrons
switch
wiring diagram
48. Resist the flow of electricity
insulators
ohmmeter
unlimited current flow
conductors
49. Vehicle's frame/body serves as an electrical conductor
atom
reverse biased
magnetic field
one- wire circuit
50. Used to permanently fasten wires to terminals or other wires
soldering gun
rosin - core solder
wire size
battery cable