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Test your basic knowledge |
Basic Electricity And Electronics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Resist the flow of electricity
insulators
voltmeter
jumper wire
oscilloscope
2. Contains battery - used to check for continuity
relay
protons
circuit breaker
self- powered test light
3. Small section of wire designed to burn in half when excess current is present in circuit
fusible link
wire size
semiconductor
oscilloscope
4. Measures amount of resistance in ohms in a cirucit or component
parallel circuit
ohmmeter
electricity
ammeter
5. Increase
integrated circuit
ground wires
amplify
inductive ammeter
6. Accidental low- resistance connection resulting in excessive current flow
oscilloscope
short circuit
ground wires
primary wire
7. Mocroscopic diodes - transistors - resistors - & capacitors in waferlike chip
integrated circuit
battery cable
self- powered test light
capacitors
8. Electric current generated when a wire passes through a magnetic field
induction
circuit breaker
parallel circuit
waveform
9. Voltage readings displayed on an oscilloscope
inductive ammeter
ohmmeter
trace
Ohm's law
10. Has more than one electrical path
parallel circuit
foward biased
scan tool
one- wire circuit
11. Extra electrons that are not locked to protons
rosin - core solder
conductors
free electrons
multimeter
12. Larger gauge=smaller diameter
closed circuit
gauge size
battery cable
test light
13. Special substance capable of acting as conductor and insulator
inductive ammeter
fuse box
semiconductor
wiring diagram
14. Allows current to flow in only one direction
atom
diode
unlimited current flow
trace
15. Voltmeter - ammeter - ohmmeter in one unit
trace
semiconductor
multimeter
electrons
16. Have no charge
parallel circuit
reverse biased
neutrons
induction
17. Used to quickly repair automotive wiring
waveform
wiring harness
short circuit
crimp connectors & terminals
18. Large- gauge wire capable of carrying high currents from battery to starting motor
battery cable
conductors
gauge size
conventional theory
19. Have atoms that allow the flow of electrons
conductors
integrated circuit
dual- trace scope
ammeter
20. Used to absorb unwanted electrical pulses
capacitors
switch
protons
electron theory
21. Current entering in wrong direction & diode acts as inulator
reverse biased
test light
primary wire
insulators
22. (physics and chemistry) the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element
fusible link
series circuit
atom
soldering gun
23. Current entering in correct direction & diode acts as conductor
dual- trace scope
foward biased
valence band
fuse box
24. Negatively charged particles
soldering gun
series circuit
conventional theory
electrons
25. Movement of electrons from atom to atom
series circuit
electricity
relay
capacitors
26. Checks circuit for voltage
oscilloscope
open circuit
test light
crimping pliers
27. Connect electrical components to chassis or ground of the car
semiconductor
soldering gun
trace
ground wires
28. Accurate display of voltage variations shown on an oscilloscope
multimeter
Ohm's law
fusible link
waveform
29. Disconnects power source from circuit when current becomes too high
harness connectors
circuit breaker
crimp connectors & terminals
ground wires
30. Acts as remote control switch or current amplifier
power source
parallel circuit
acid- core solder
transistor
31. Slipped over outside of wire insulation - uses magnetic field around outside of wire
voltage
inductive ammeter
current
voltmeter
32. The opposition to current flow
resistance
wiring diagram
fuse box
wiring harness
33. Electronic measuring instrument
dual- trace scope
one- wire circuit
crimping pliers
oscilloscope
34. Force that causes electron flow
closed circuit
voltage
symbols
circuit breaker
35. Circuit is broken and nonoperational
diode
open circuit
foward biased
acid- core solder
36. Reads and shows two separate waveforms
multimeter
soldering gun
wire size
dual- trace scope
37. Outer band of an electron which holds a maximum of 8 electrons
battery cable
valence band
symbols
closed circuit
38. The lines of force surrounding a permanent magnet or a moving charged particle
magnetic field
open circuit
conductors
electricity
39. Contains fuses - circuit breakers - & flasher units for various circuits
multimeter
fuse box
gauge size
short circuit
40. Electical device that uses electricity
integrated circuit
gauge size
load
battery cable
41. Diagnostic tool used to find and diagnose vehicle problems
semiconductor
crimping pliers
harness connectors
scan tool
42. Formula for calculating circuit voltage - current - or resistance
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43. Used only in ignition system for spark plug or coil wires
acid- core solder
jumper wire
test light
secondary wire
44. Used to test components
wiring harness
conductors
jumper wire
semiconductor
45. Shows how electrical components are connected by wires
diode
electrons
fuse box
wiring diagram
46. Measures amount of current in a circuit
jumper wire
parallel circuit
ammeter
current
47. Has more than one load connected in a single electrical path
induction
oscilloscope
series circuit
ammeter
48. Represent electrical components in a circuit
short circuit
multimeter
symbols
voltmeter
49. Small wire that carries battery or alternator voltage
primary wire
integrated circuit
load
closed circuit
50. Carry current between power source and load
conductors
unlimited current flow
soldering gun
Ohm's law