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Test your basic knowledge |
Basic Electricity And Electronics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Negatively charged particles
reverse biased
trace
wire size
electrons
2. Accidental low- resistance connection resulting in excessive current flow
unlimited current flow
trace
reverse biased
short circuit
3. The opposition to current flow
insulators
resistance
electrons
semiconductor
4. Disconnects power source from circuit when current becomes too high
oscilloscope
circuit breaker
transistor
semiconductor
5. Increase
wiring diagram
wire size
amplify
open circuit
6. Has more than one electrical path
self- powered test light
battery cable
parallel circuit
magnetic field
7. Current entering in correct direction & diode acts as conductor
voltmeter
current
ammeter
foward biased
8. Carry current between power source and load
semiconductor
conductors
secondary wire
inductive ammeter
9. Force that causes electron flow
current
voltage
series circuit
soldering gun
10. Positively charged particles
protons
switch
harness connectors
load
11. Determined by diameter of wire's metal conductor
series circuit
Ohm's law
protons
wire size
12. Outer band of an electron which holds a maximum of 8 electrons
integrated circuit
symbols
valence band
foward biased
13. Voltmeter - ammeter - ohmmeter in one unit
unlimited current flow
trace
wire size
multimeter
14. Slipped over outside of wire insulation - uses magnetic field around outside of wire
inductive ammeter
unlimited current flow
resistance
closed circuit
15. Small section of wire designed to burn in half when excess current is present in circuit
dual- trace scope
fusible link
conductors
diode
16. Contains battery - used to check for continuity
amplify
crimp connectors & terminals
induction
self- powered test light
17. Used to absorb unwanted electrical pulses
magnetic field
capacitors
voltmeter
acid- core solder
18. Connect electrical components to chassis or ground of the car
ground wires
power source
jumper wire
capacitors
19. Circuit is complete and operational
electron theory
closed circuit
switch
unlimited current flow
20. Electric current generated when a wire passes through a magnetic field
neutrons
fusible link
waveform
induction
21. Resist the flow of electricity
induction
open circuit
insulators
short circuit
22. Mocroscopic diodes - transistors - resistors - & capacitors in waferlike chip
ammeter
integrated circuit
protons
current
23. Large- gauge wire capable of carrying high currents from battery to starting motor
switch
closed circuit
acid- core solder
battery cable
24. Shows how electrical components are connected by wires
wiring diagram
symbols
test light
semiconductor
25. Electronic measuring instrument
fusible link
oscilloscope
soldering gun
harness connectors
26. States that current flows from positive to negative
conventional theory
relay
closed circuit
secondary wire
27. Used to deform the connector or terminal around the wire
diode
switch
crimping pliers
capacitors
28. Reads and shows two separate waveforms
conductors
dual- trace scope
conductors
oscilloscope
29. Have atoms that allow the flow of electrons
switch
conductors
integrated circuit
ohmmeter
30. Special substance capable of acting as conductor and insulator
trace
multimeter
acid- core solder
semiconductor
31. Group of wires enclosed in plastic or tape covering
conductors
wiring harness
rosin - core solder
induction
32. Electrically operated switch - allows small dash switch to control another circuit from a distant point
open circuit
relay
electricity
symbols
33. Short to ground between battery and load can melt & burn wire insulation
voltage
crimping pliers
oscilloscope
unlimited current flow
34. Represent electrical components in a circuit
symbols
conductors
secondary wire
gauge size
35. Used to quickly repair automotive wiring
induction
one- wire circuit
capacitors
crimp connectors & terminals
36. Measures amount of resistance in ohms in a cirucit or component
electron theory
acid- core solder
ohmmeter
conductors
37. Used only in ignition system for spark plug or coil wires
one- wire circuit
secondary wire
trace
fuse box
38. (physics and chemistry) the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element
atom
primary wire
integrated circuit
transistor
39. Larger gauge=smaller diameter
electrons
gauge size
self- powered test light
insulators
40. Can cause corrosion of electrical components
acid- core solder
foward biased
open circuit
voltage
41. Voltage readings displayed on an oscilloscope
diode
oscilloscope
gauge size
trace
42. Small wire that carries battery or alternator voltage
wiring diagram
primary wire
resistance
one- wire circuit
43. Acts as remote control switch or current amplifier
rosin - core solder
transistor
integrated circuit
neutrons
44. Allows an electric circuit to be turned on or off
ohmmeter
switch
conventional theory
electrons
45. Diagnostic tool used to find and diagnose vehicle problems
atom
scan tool
series circuit
power source
46. Measures amount of voltage in a circuit
waveform
amplify
voltmeter
diode
47. Used to test components
jumper wire
acid- core solder
free electrons
scan tool
48. The lines of force surrounding a permanent magnet or a moving charged particle
magnetic field
crimp connectors & terminals
foward biased
ammeter
49. Contains fuses - circuit breakers - & flasher units for various circuits
trace
fuse box
dual- trace scope
self- powered test light
50. Current entering in wrong direction & diode acts as inulator
reverse biased
current
amplify
self- powered test light