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Test your basic knowledge |
Basic Electricity And Electronics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Electric current generated when a wire passes through a magnetic field
conductors
induction
capacitors
wire size
2. Slipped over outside of wire insulation - uses magnetic field around outside of wire
jumper wire
wiring harness
primary wire
inductive ammeter
3. Used to permanently fasten wires to terminals or other wires
soldering gun
electron theory
switch
current
4. Supplies electricity for circuit
conductors
power source
conductors
protons
5. Have atoms that allow the flow of electrons
electricity
conductors
parallel circuit
semiconductor
6. Small section of wire designed to burn in half when excess current is present in circuit
capacitors
symbols
fuse box
fusible link
7. Flow of electrons through a conductor
foward biased
conventional theory
waveform
current
8. Negatively charged particles
voltmeter
electrons
free electrons
series circuit
9. (physics and chemistry) the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element
atom
wiring diagram
primary wire
induction
10. Positively charged particles
protons
relay
conventional theory
integrated circuit
11. Electronic measuring instrument
short circuit
oscilloscope
unlimited current flow
open circuit
12. Used to test components
waveform
rosin - core solder
series circuit
jumper wire
13. Short to ground between battery and load can melt & burn wire insulation
unlimited current flow
current
soldering gun
diode
14. The lines of force surrounding a permanent magnet or a moving charged particle
voltage
neutrons
magnetic field
test light
15. Current entering in correct direction & diode acts as conductor
diode
foward biased
neutrons
oscilloscope
16. Electrically operated switch - allows small dash switch to control another circuit from a distant point
electricity
acid- core solder
relay
waveform
17. Movement of electrons from atom to atom
self- powered test light
primary wire
electricity
waveform
18. Acts as remote control switch or current amplifier
transistor
jumper wire
neutrons
test light
19. Increase
amplify
gauge size
crimp connectors & terminals
ammeter
20. Measures amount of current in a circuit
inductive ammeter
ammeter
ground wires
capacitors
21. Has more than one load connected in a single electrical path
acid- core solder
series circuit
diode
valence band
22. Represent electrical components in a circuit
fusible link
electron theory
symbols
conductors
23. Multi- wire terminals that conect several wires together
one- wire circuit
rosin - core solder
harness connectors
switch
24. Have no charge
insulators
conventional theory
neutrons
dual- trace scope
25. Mocroscopic diodes - transistors - resistors - & capacitors in waferlike chip
integrated circuit
inductive ammeter
conductors
trace
26. Measures amount of resistance in ohms in a cirucit or component
crimp connectors & terminals
conventional theory
voltmeter
ohmmeter
27. Accurate display of voltage variations shown on an oscilloscope
integrated circuit
crimp connectors & terminals
circuit breaker
waveform
28. Resist the flow of electricity
battery cable
conventional theory
unlimited current flow
insulators
29. Electical device that uses electricity
crimping pliers
one- wire circuit
load
reverse biased
30. Diagnostic tool used to find and diagnose vehicle problems
scan tool
oscilloscope
voltage
series circuit
31. Circuit is complete and operational
closed circuit
rosin - core solder
ammeter
wiring diagram
32. Vehicle's frame/body serves as an electrical conductor
power source
voltmeter
symbols
one- wire circuit
33. Has more than one electrical path
jumper wire
parallel circuit
rosin - core solder
free electrons
34. Reads and shows two separate waveforms
jumper wire
conventional theory
dual- trace scope
transistor
35. States that current flows from positive to negative
conductors
electron theory
semiconductor
fusible link
36. Connect electrical components to chassis or ground of the car
harness connectors
circuit breaker
ground wires
fusible link
37. States that current flows from positive to negative
ohmmeter
inductive ammeter
electron theory
conventional theory
38. Contains battery - used to check for continuity
trace
conventional theory
free electrons
self- powered test light
39. Voltmeter - ammeter - ohmmeter in one unit
soldering gun
ground wires
voltage
multimeter
40. Used to quickly repair automotive wiring
secondary wire
jumper wire
crimp connectors & terminals
self- powered test light
41. Larger gauge=smaller diameter
fuse box
electrons
reverse biased
gauge size
42. Accidental low- resistance connection resulting in excessive current flow
free electrons
electricity
short circuit
power source
43. Used to absorb unwanted electrical pulses
electricity
capacitors
wiring diagram
atom
44. Outer band of an electron which holds a maximum of 8 electrons
valence band
power source
foward biased
inductive ammeter
45. Carry current between power source and load
series circuit
conductors
free electrons
ammeter
46. Disconnects power source from circuit when current becomes too high
circuit breaker
primary wire
current
free electrons
47. Large- gauge wire capable of carrying high currents from battery to starting motor
battery cable
secondary wire
conventional theory
electricity
48. Allows an electric circuit to be turned on or off
switch
wire size
wiring harness
crimp connectors & terminals
49. Extra electrons that are not locked to protons
ammeter
parallel circuit
valence band
free electrons
50. Determined by diameter of wire's metal conductor
ground wires
wire size
semiconductor
battery cable