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Test your basic knowledge |
Basic Electricity And Electronics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Small section of wire designed to burn in half when excess current is present in circuit
ground wires
fusible link
amplify
soldering gun
2. Contains fuses - circuit breakers - & flasher units for various circuits
dual- trace scope
fuse box
free electrons
self- powered test light
3. Has more than one load connected in a single electrical path
electrons
integrated circuit
series circuit
waveform
4. Circuit is broken and nonoperational
open circuit
wiring harness
free electrons
series circuit
5. Have no charge
crimping pliers
unlimited current flow
neutrons
waveform
6. Represent electrical components in a circuit
test light
primary wire
free electrons
symbols
7. Short to ground between battery and load can melt & burn wire insulation
conductors
unlimited current flow
semiconductor
gauge size
8. Current entering in wrong direction & diode acts as inulator
reverse biased
electricity
conductors
fuse box
9. (physics and chemistry) the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element
open circuit
atom
crimp connectors & terminals
power source
10. Vehicle's frame/body serves as an electrical conductor
power source
reverse biased
one- wire circuit
crimping pliers
11. Acts as remote control switch or current amplifier
transistor
oscilloscope
one- wire circuit
conventional theory
12. Can cause corrosion of electrical components
relay
short circuit
acid- core solder
capacitors
13. The opposition to current flow
fuse box
parallel circuit
resistance
battery cable
14. The lines of force surrounding a permanent magnet or a moving charged particle
switch
magnetic field
ground wires
integrated circuit
15. Allows an electric circuit to be turned on or off
switch
resistance
fuse box
dual- trace scope
16. Large- gauge wire capable of carrying high currents from battery to starting motor
scan tool
battery cable
ground wires
switch
17. Used only in ignition system for spark plug or coil wires
amplify
secondary wire
unlimited current flow
wire size
18. Supplies electricity for circuit
harness connectors
atom
wire size
power source
19. Larger gauge=smaller diameter
one- wire circuit
resistance
gauge size
oscilloscope
20. Outer band of an electron which holds a maximum of 8 electrons
semiconductor
protons
conventional theory
valence band
21. Used to permanently fasten wires to terminals or other wires
soldering gun
inductive ammeter
voltage
circuit breaker
22. Used to test components
jumper wire
ohmmeter
induction
power source
23. Increase
Ohm's law
test light
magnetic field
amplify
24. Allows current to flow in only one direction
semiconductor
diode
electrons
multimeter
25. Electrically operated switch - allows small dash switch to control another circuit from a distant point
relay
free electrons
scan tool
waveform
26. Should be used on all electrical repairs
harness connectors
conventional theory
rosin - core solder
diode
27. Accidental low- resistance connection resulting in excessive current flow
jumper wire
rosin - core solder
short circuit
protons
28. Connect electrical components to chassis or ground of the car
closed circuit
free electrons
series circuit
ground wires
29. Used to deform the connector or terminal around the wire
ammeter
rosin - core solder
crimping pliers
one- wire circuit
30. Current entering in correct direction & diode acts as conductor
neutrons
primary wire
secondary wire
foward biased
31. Positively charged particles
crimping pliers
fusible link
one- wire circuit
protons
32. States that current flows from positive to negative
inductive ammeter
ohmmeter
self- powered test light
electron theory
33. Force that causes electron flow
voltage
atom
electricity
voltmeter
34. Carry current between power source and load
conductors
reverse biased
protons
electron theory
35. Have atoms that allow the flow of electrons
neutrons
conductors
wire size
amplify
36. Special substance capable of acting as conductor and insulator
load
symbols
ground wires
semiconductor
37. Resist the flow of electricity
gauge size
integrated circuit
wire size
insulators
38. Checks circuit for voltage
jumper wire
integrated circuit
conventional theory
test light
39. Electronic measuring instrument
power source
series circuit
atom
oscilloscope
40. Determined by diameter of wire's metal conductor
foward biased
switch
wire size
oscilloscope
41. Shows how electrical components are connected by wires
free electrons
wiring diagram
semiconductor
valence band
42. Used to quickly repair automotive wiring
scan tool
crimp connectors & terminals
reverse biased
ohmmeter
43. Used to absorb unwanted electrical pulses
capacitors
atom
load
fuse box
44. Slipped over outside of wire insulation - uses magnetic field around outside of wire
wiring harness
free electrons
current
inductive ammeter
45. Reads and shows two separate waveforms
crimp connectors & terminals
dual- trace scope
semiconductor
series circuit
46. States that current flows from positive to negative
circuit breaker
reverse biased
trace
conventional theory
47. Has more than one electrical path
resistance
parallel circuit
induction
symbols
48. Multi- wire terminals that conect several wires together
jumper wire
ammeter
reverse biased
harness connectors
49. Group of wires enclosed in plastic or tape covering
wiring harness
series circuit
oscilloscope
integrated circuit
50. Voltage readings displayed on an oscilloscope
trace
integrated circuit
acid- core solder
wire size