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Test your basic knowledge |
Basic Electricity And Electronics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Has more than one electrical path
parallel circuit
crimping pliers
atom
ohmmeter
2. Accurate display of voltage variations shown on an oscilloscope
parallel circuit
valence band
resistance
waveform
3. Shows how electrical components are connected by wires
insulators
wiring diagram
rosin - core solder
power source
4. Contains battery - used to check for continuity
ohmmeter
fusible link
diode
self- powered test light
5. Larger gauge=smaller diameter
acid- core solder
relay
atom
gauge size
6. Multi- wire terminals that conect several wires together
harness connectors
conventional theory
protons
soldering gun
7. Diagnostic tool used to find and diagnose vehicle problems
scan tool
electrons
conventional theory
semiconductor
8. Slipped over outside of wire insulation - uses magnetic field around outside of wire
test light
inductive ammeter
rosin - core solder
reverse biased
9. Acts as remote control switch or current amplifier
oscilloscope
power source
transistor
Ohm's law
10. Used to permanently fasten wires to terminals or other wires
self- powered test light
transistor
ground wires
soldering gun
11. Short to ground between battery and load can melt & burn wire insulation
unlimited current flow
dual- trace scope
ammeter
load
12. Reads and shows two separate waveforms
self- powered test light
dual- trace scope
jumper wire
circuit breaker
13. Used to absorb unwanted electrical pulses
insulators
fusible link
capacitors
wire size
14. Contains fuses - circuit breakers - & flasher units for various circuits
rosin - core solder
fuse box
fusible link
circuit breaker
15. Resist the flow of electricity
insulators
ohmmeter
magnetic field
wire size
16. Checks circuit for voltage
oscilloscope
test light
ground wires
diode
17. Accidental low- resistance connection resulting in excessive current flow
ohmmeter
short circuit
capacitors
series circuit
18. Can cause corrosion of electrical components
induction
waveform
acid- core solder
power source
19. Small wire that carries battery or alternator voltage
ohmmeter
primary wire
Ohm's law
valence band
20. Measures amount of voltage in a circuit
resistance
voltmeter
oscilloscope
foward biased
21. Formula for calculating circuit voltage - current - or resistance
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22. Should be used on all electrical repairs
rosin - core solder
circuit breaker
diode
transistor
23. Voltmeter - ammeter - ohmmeter in one unit
wiring diagram
multimeter
unlimited current flow
relay
24. Allows an electric circuit to be turned on or off
primary wire
switch
ammeter
symbols
25. Current entering in wrong direction & diode acts as inulator
harness connectors
multimeter
reverse biased
soldering gun
26. (physics and chemistry) the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element
atom
multimeter
circuit breaker
insulators
27. Carry current between power source and load
ammeter
conductors
diode
load
28. Electric current generated when a wire passes through a magnetic field
primary wire
secondary wire
current
induction
29. Electrically operated switch - allows small dash switch to control another circuit from a distant point
relay
valence band
unlimited current flow
acid- core solder
30. Used to test components
insulators
jumper wire
inductive ammeter
wire size
31. Has more than one load connected in a single electrical path
series circuit
relay
conventional theory
crimp connectors & terminals
32. Disconnects power source from circuit when current becomes too high
circuit breaker
relay
conductors
electrons
33. Connect electrical components to chassis or ground of the car
ohmmeter
ground wires
multimeter
capacitors
34. Group of wires enclosed in plastic or tape covering
ohmmeter
power source
switch
wiring harness
35. Used to quickly repair automotive wiring
trace
oscilloscope
crimp connectors & terminals
symbols
36. Force that causes electron flow
reverse biased
voltage
load
circuit breaker
37. Movement of electrons from atom to atom
soldering gun
Ohm's law
voltmeter
electricity
38. Allows current to flow in only one direction
current
harness connectors
diode
fusible link
39. Voltage readings displayed on an oscilloscope
conventional theory
amplify
acid- core solder
trace
40. Negatively charged particles
electrons
dual- trace scope
conductors
free electrons
41. Current entering in correct direction & diode acts as conductor
power source
foward biased
amplify
closed circuit
42. Measures amount of current in a circuit
parallel circuit
power source
symbols
ammeter
43. Small section of wire designed to burn in half when excess current is present in circuit
series circuit
crimp connectors & terminals
fusible link
integrated circuit
44. Used only in ignition system for spark plug or coil wires
circuit breaker
jumper wire
primary wire
secondary wire
45. Have no charge
neutrons
fusible link
acid- core solder
conductors
46. Vehicle's frame/body serves as an electrical conductor
one- wire circuit
rosin - core solder
gauge size
ammeter
47. Electronic measuring instrument
diode
insulators
atom
oscilloscope
48. Supplies electricity for circuit
power source
open circuit
ammeter
primary wire
49. Large- gauge wire capable of carrying high currents from battery to starting motor
closed circuit
amplify
battery cable
insulators
50. States that current flows from positive to negative
Ohm's law
jumper wire
conventional theory
rosin - core solder