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Test your basic knowledge |
Basic Electricity And Electronics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Extra electrons that are not locked to protons
dual- trace scope
free electrons
diode
wiring diagram
2. Reads and shows two separate waveforms
transistor
ohmmeter
dual- trace scope
acid- core solder
3. Used only in ignition system for spark plug or coil wires
fuse box
trace
secondary wire
relay
4. Have atoms that allow the flow of electrons
ground wires
conductors
conventional theory
reverse biased
5. Formula for calculating circuit voltage - current - or resistance
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6. Circuit is complete and operational
closed circuit
self- powered test light
capacitors
voltage
7. Movement of electrons from atom to atom
one- wire circuit
transistor
free electrons
electricity
8. Electical device that uses electricity
load
induction
fusible link
transistor
9. States that current flows from positive to negative
valence band
symbols
electron theory
induction
10. (physics and chemistry) the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element
atom
transistor
crimp connectors & terminals
secondary wire
11. Small section of wire designed to burn in half when excess current is present in circuit
semiconductor
fusible link
relay
harness connectors
12. Supplies electricity for circuit
reverse biased
atom
power source
open circuit
13. Force that causes electron flow
amplify
symbols
electricity
voltage
14. Carry current between power source and load
fusible link
closed circuit
conductors
transistor
15. Vehicle's frame/body serves as an electrical conductor
Ohm's law
electrons
load
one- wire circuit
16. Measures amount of resistance in ohms in a cirucit or component
open circuit
conductors
unlimited current flow
ohmmeter
17. Measures amount of current in a circuit
switch
ammeter
trace
battery cable
18. Used to deform the connector or terminal around the wire
unlimited current flow
crimping pliers
scan tool
short circuit
19. Flow of electrons through a conductor
Ohm's law
current
soldering gun
reverse biased
20. Allows current to flow in only one direction
parallel circuit
ammeter
diode
harness connectors
21. Should be used on all electrical repairs
voltage
rosin - core solder
jumper wire
semiconductor
22. Short to ground between battery and load can melt & burn wire insulation
unlimited current flow
magnetic field
crimping pliers
primary wire
23. Can cause corrosion of electrical components
harness connectors
acid- core solder
atom
electrons
24. Multi- wire terminals that conect several wires together
load
wiring harness
diode
harness connectors
25. Accidental low- resistance connection resulting in excessive current flow
jumper wire
short circuit
battery cable
gauge size
26. Connect electrical components to chassis or ground of the car
conductors
ammeter
soldering gun
ground wires
27. Acts as remote control switch or current amplifier
conventional theory
rosin - core solder
series circuit
transistor
28. Has more than one electrical path
relay
rosin - core solder
parallel circuit
current
29. Current entering in wrong direction & diode acts as inulator
load
acid- core solder
reverse biased
crimp connectors & terminals
30. Electrically operated switch - allows small dash switch to control another circuit from a distant point
free electrons
trace
relay
test light
31. Used to permanently fasten wires to terminals or other wires
current
wiring diagram
conventional theory
soldering gun
32. Determined by diameter of wire's metal conductor
secondary wire
magnetic field
wire size
resistance
33. Voltmeter - ammeter - ohmmeter in one unit
diode
Ohm's law
integrated circuit
multimeter
34. Large- gauge wire capable of carrying high currents from battery to starting motor
battery cable
ohmmeter
power source
transistor
35. Diagnostic tool used to find and diagnose vehicle problems
scan tool
conductors
one- wire circuit
fusible link
36. Have no charge
magnetic field
neutrons
circuit breaker
harness connectors
37. Used to quickly repair automotive wiring
transistor
wire size
wiring diagram
crimp connectors & terminals
38. Circuit is broken and nonoperational
open circuit
trace
secondary wire
jumper wire
39. Accurate display of voltage variations shown on an oscilloscope
crimping pliers
gauge size
waveform
secondary wire
40. The opposition to current flow
jumper wire
capacitors
acid- core solder
resistance
41. Group of wires enclosed in plastic or tape covering
valence band
atom
conductors
wiring harness
42. Voltage readings displayed on an oscilloscope
symbols
self- powered test light
trace
circuit breaker
43. Mocroscopic diodes - transistors - resistors - & capacitors in waferlike chip
Ohm's law
integrated circuit
scan tool
voltmeter
44. The lines of force surrounding a permanent magnet or a moving charged particle
amplify
magnetic field
conductors
voltmeter
45. Contains battery - used to check for continuity
power source
wire size
current
self- powered test light
46. Has more than one load connected in a single electrical path
open circuit
closed circuit
conductors
series circuit
47. Measures amount of voltage in a circuit
electron theory
conventional theory
voltmeter
waveform
48. Allows an electric circuit to be turned on or off
gauge size
switch
transistor
reverse biased
49. Slipped over outside of wire insulation - uses magnetic field around outside of wire
power source
inductive ammeter
electricity
harness connectors
50. Contains fuses - circuit breakers - & flasher units for various circuits
gauge size
wire size
one- wire circuit
fuse box