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Test your basic knowledge |
Basic Electricity And Electronics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Voltmeter - ammeter - ohmmeter in one unit
insulators
multimeter
gauge size
dual- trace scope
2. Allows current to flow in only one direction
amplify
protons
unlimited current flow
diode
3. (physics and chemistry) the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element
atom
unlimited current flow
parallel circuit
capacitors
4. Current entering in correct direction & diode acts as conductor
ground wires
symbols
foward biased
wiring harness
5. Used to deform the connector or terminal around the wire
crimping pliers
electrons
crimp connectors & terminals
series circuit
6. Used to absorb unwanted electrical pulses
capacitors
closed circuit
open circuit
symbols
7. Electric current generated when a wire passes through a magnetic field
trace
resistance
induction
voltage
8. Increase
switch
neutrons
conventional theory
amplify
9. Current entering in wrong direction & diode acts as inulator
current
circuit breaker
reverse biased
primary wire
10. Resist the flow of electricity
protons
valence band
insulators
fusible link
11. Small section of wire designed to burn in half when excess current is present in circuit
fusible link
amplify
wire size
test light
12. Circuit is broken and nonoperational
short circuit
crimp connectors & terminals
open circuit
insulators
13. Mocroscopic diodes - transistors - resistors - & capacitors in waferlike chip
battery cable
integrated circuit
crimp connectors & terminals
foward biased
14. Slipped over outside of wire insulation - uses magnetic field around outside of wire
neutrons
circuit breaker
load
inductive ammeter
15. Used to test components
capacitors
closed circuit
integrated circuit
jumper wire
16. Short to ground between battery and load can melt & burn wire insulation
unlimited current flow
ohmmeter
conductors
resistance
17. Diagnostic tool used to find and diagnose vehicle problems
circuit breaker
capacitors
ground wires
scan tool
18. Has more than one electrical path
electricity
open circuit
valence band
parallel circuit
19. Group of wires enclosed in plastic or tape covering
acid- core solder
wiring harness
capacitors
secondary wire
20. Movement of electrons from atom to atom
battery cable
short circuit
electricity
electron theory
21. Allows an electric circuit to be turned on or off
voltmeter
transistor
switch
wire size
22. The opposition to current flow
resistance
magnetic field
integrated circuit
diode
23. Supplies electricity for circuit
power source
free electrons
resistance
insulators
24. Formula for calculating circuit voltage - current - or resistance
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25. Special substance capable of acting as conductor and insulator
ohmmeter
voltmeter
semiconductor
wiring harness
26. Can cause corrosion of electrical components
fuse box
primary wire
acid- core solder
one- wire circuit
27. Determined by diameter of wire's metal conductor
switch
waveform
voltage
wire size
28. Used to permanently fasten wires to terminals or other wires
voltmeter
fusible link
soldering gun
ground wires
29. States that current flows from positive to negative
conventional theory
fuse box
load
primary wire
30. The lines of force surrounding a permanent magnet or a moving charged particle
test light
electricity
magnetic field
induction
31. Disconnects power source from circuit when current becomes too high
atom
electricity
circuit breaker
magnetic field
32. Measures amount of resistance in ohms in a cirucit or component
closed circuit
ohmmeter
wiring harness
voltage
33. Acts as remote control switch or current amplifier
transistor
current
diode
Ohm's law
34. Large- gauge wire capable of carrying high currents from battery to starting motor
fusible link
battery cable
free electrons
protons
35. Voltage readings displayed on an oscilloscope
diode
trace
electron theory
conductors
36. Have atoms that allow the flow of electrons
integrated circuit
fusible link
conductors
ohmmeter
37. Contains battery - used to check for continuity
switch
self- powered test light
diode
scan tool
38. Negatively charged particles
primary wire
jumper wire
multimeter
electrons
39. Shows how electrical components are connected by wires
conventional theory
test light
short circuit
wiring diagram
40. Checks circuit for voltage
inductive ammeter
voltmeter
test light
foward biased
41. Larger gauge=smaller diameter
gauge size
foward biased
conductors
relay
42. Used only in ignition system for spark plug or coil wires
conventional theory
scan tool
secondary wire
gauge size
43. Electronic measuring instrument
insulators
test light
magnetic field
oscilloscope
44. Multi- wire terminals that conect several wires together
acid- core solder
electron theory
harness connectors
fuse box
45. Connect electrical components to chassis or ground of the car
ground wires
resistance
foward biased
fuse box
46. Accurate display of voltage variations shown on an oscilloscope
conductors
current
ohmmeter
waveform
47. Used to quickly repair automotive wiring
unlimited current flow
short circuit
crimp connectors & terminals
valence band
48. Accidental low- resistance connection resulting in excessive current flow
load
fusible link
conventional theory
short circuit
49. Positively charged particles
fusible link
protons
transistor
free electrons
50. Has more than one load connected in a single electrical path
closed circuit
series circuit
unlimited current flow
ohmmeter