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Test your basic knowledge |
Basic Electricity And Electronics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Vehicle's frame/body serves as an electrical conductor
resistance
voltage
one- wire circuit
inductive ammeter
2. Accidental low- resistance connection resulting in excessive current flow
conductors
load
semiconductor
short circuit
3. Circuit is broken and nonoperational
semiconductor
electrons
diode
open circuit
4. Electrically operated switch - allows small dash switch to control another circuit from a distant point
relay
semiconductor
test light
neutrons
5. Short to ground between battery and load can melt & burn wire insulation
harness connectors
unlimited current flow
conventional theory
primary wire
6. Electical device that uses electricity
ammeter
load
resistance
fusible link
7. Diagnostic tool used to find and diagnose vehicle problems
series circuit
scan tool
switch
induction
8. Contains battery - used to check for continuity
self- powered test light
free electrons
foward biased
power source
9. Electric current generated when a wire passes through a magnetic field
ohmmeter
induction
voltage
conductors
10. Used only in ignition system for spark plug or coil wires
short circuit
voltage
secondary wire
ground wires
11. Resist the flow of electricity
amplify
induction
insulators
test light
12. Acts as remote control switch or current amplifier
rosin - core solder
amplify
oscilloscope
transistor
13. Should be used on all electrical repairs
fusible link
unlimited current flow
rosin - core solder
multimeter
14. Contains fuses - circuit breakers - & flasher units for various circuits
fuse box
parallel circuit
neutrons
short circuit
15. Supplies electricity for circuit
ground wires
oscilloscope
relay
power source
16. The lines of force surrounding a permanent magnet or a moving charged particle
scan tool
magnetic field
series circuit
ground wires
17. Have no charge
crimping pliers
neutrons
rosin - core solder
protons
18. Disconnects power source from circuit when current becomes too high
fusible link
circuit breaker
transistor
jumper wire
19. Determined by diameter of wire's metal conductor
switch
acid- core solder
wire size
trace
20. Movement of electrons from atom to atom
Ohm's law
fusible link
wire size
electricity
21. Positively charged particles
conductors
protons
ammeter
ground wires
22. Flow of electrons through a conductor
reverse biased
series circuit
current
amplify
23. Larger gauge=smaller diameter
magnetic field
ammeter
gauge size
integrated circuit
24. States that current flows from positive to negative
resistance
conventional theory
wiring diagram
short circuit
25. Mocroscopic diodes - transistors - resistors - & capacitors in waferlike chip
integrated circuit
free electrons
magnetic field
harness connectors
26. Special substance capable of acting as conductor and insulator
inductive ammeter
semiconductor
switch
electrons
27. Circuit is complete and operational
acid- core solder
closed circuit
fusible link
crimping pliers
28. Increase
free electrons
power source
amplify
ammeter
29. Used to permanently fasten wires to terminals or other wires
crimp connectors & terminals
soldering gun
secondary wire
protons
30. Measures amount of current in a circuit
harness connectors
trace
ammeter
conductors
31. Negatively charged particles
amplify
electrons
induction
circuit breaker
32. Shows how electrical components are connected by wires
short circuit
resistance
wiring diagram
diode
33. Has more than one electrical path
waveform
parallel circuit
foward biased
harness connectors
34. Used to absorb unwanted electrical pulses
rosin - core solder
protons
capacitors
oscilloscope
35. Reads and shows two separate waveforms
circuit breaker
fusible link
dual- trace scope
switch
36. Checks circuit for voltage
atom
soldering gun
test light
closed circuit
37. Connect electrical components to chassis or ground of the car
closed circuit
soldering gun
fuse box
ground wires
38. Current entering in correct direction & diode acts as conductor
conductors
wiring harness
battery cable
foward biased
39. Used to deform the connector or terminal around the wire
trace
multimeter
closed circuit
crimping pliers
40. (physics and chemistry) the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element
diode
crimping pliers
parallel circuit
atom
41. Formula for calculating circuit voltage - current - or resistance
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42. Extra electrons that are not locked to protons
free electrons
diode
transistor
symbols
43. Voltage readings displayed on an oscilloscope
switch
trace
primary wire
load
44. Can cause corrosion of electrical components
acid- core solder
foward biased
waveform
crimping pliers
45. Have atoms that allow the flow of electrons
multimeter
self- powered test light
gauge size
conductors
46. Measures amount of voltage in a circuit
self- powered test light
voltmeter
closed circuit
parallel circuit
47. Allows current to flow in only one direction
ground wires
acid- core solder
battery cable
diode
48. Outer band of an electron which holds a maximum of 8 electrons
amplify
inductive ammeter
valence band
free electrons
49. Small section of wire designed to burn in half when excess current is present in circuit
fusible link
parallel circuit
integrated circuit
oscilloscope
50. Has more than one load connected in a single electrical path
open circuit
jumper wire
crimping pliers
series circuit