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Test your basic knowledge |
Basic Electricity And Electronics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Has more than one load connected in a single electrical path
transistor
resistance
series circuit
fusible link
2. Vehicle's frame/body serves as an electrical conductor
one- wire circuit
current
amplify
insulators
3. Extra electrons that are not locked to protons
short circuit
free electrons
oscilloscope
unlimited current flow
4. States that current flows from positive to negative
magnetic field
electrons
electron theory
capacitors
5. Used to permanently fasten wires to terminals or other wires
transistor
power source
primary wire
soldering gun
6. Can cause corrosion of electrical components
self- powered test light
primary wire
conductors
acid- core solder
7. Current entering in correct direction & diode acts as conductor
neutrons
foward biased
semiconductor
multimeter
8. Electric current generated when a wire passes through a magnetic field
induction
oscilloscope
open circuit
harness connectors
9. Used only in ignition system for spark plug or coil wires
short circuit
secondary wire
magnetic field
soldering gun
10. Determined by diameter of wire's metal conductor
wire size
rosin - core solder
power source
unlimited current flow
11. Allows an electric circuit to be turned on or off
induction
oscilloscope
switch
fuse box
12. Have atoms that allow the flow of electrons
foward biased
electron theory
electrons
conductors
13. Force that causes electron flow
closed circuit
acid- core solder
voltage
magnetic field
14. Represent electrical components in a circuit
ground wires
Ohm's law
oscilloscope
symbols
15. Voltage readings displayed on an oscilloscope
trace
circuit breaker
closed circuit
multimeter
16. Should be used on all electrical repairs
voltmeter
short circuit
harness connectors
rosin - core solder
17. Diagnostic tool used to find and diagnose vehicle problems
open circuit
fuse box
reverse biased
scan tool
18. Movement of electrons from atom to atom
gauge size
electricity
ammeter
ground wires
19. Flow of electrons through a conductor
insulators
current
battery cable
transistor
20. Measures amount of current in a circuit
diode
resistance
ammeter
ohmmeter
21. Reads and shows two separate waveforms
protons
semiconductor
short circuit
dual- trace scope
22. Supplies electricity for circuit
power source
one- wire circuit
primary wire
free electrons
23. Electical device that uses electricity
electrons
electron theory
load
amplify
24. Used to deform the connector or terminal around the wire
fuse box
crimping pliers
wiring harness
circuit breaker
25. Formula for calculating circuit voltage - current - or resistance
26. States that current flows from positive to negative
wiring diagram
conventional theory
electrons
neutrons
27. Circuit is complete and operational
multimeter
closed circuit
secondary wire
insulators
28. Larger gauge=smaller diameter
electricity
ammeter
gauge size
relay
29. Large- gauge wire capable of carrying high currents from battery to starting motor
crimp connectors & terminals
voltmeter
battery cable
waveform
30. Increase
inductive ammeter
one- wire circuit
amplify
unlimited current flow
31. Negatively charged particles
short circuit
power source
electrons
atom
32. Voltmeter - ammeter - ohmmeter in one unit
inductive ammeter
ohmmeter
multimeter
transistor
33. Measures amount of voltage in a circuit
fusible link
diode
waveform
voltmeter
34. Acts as remote control switch or current amplifier
multimeter
voltage
transistor
test light
35. Circuit is broken and nonoperational
open circuit
waveform
circuit breaker
induction
36. Used to quickly repair automotive wiring
conductors
capacitors
crimp connectors & terminals
scan tool
37. Small wire that carries battery or alternator voltage
ground wires
primary wire
foward biased
reverse biased
38. Has more than one electrical path
closed circuit
battery cable
circuit breaker
parallel circuit
39. Multi- wire terminals that conect several wires together
harness connectors
rosin - core solder
resistance
semiconductor
40. Used to absorb unwanted electrical pulses
waveform
capacitors
electrons
valence band
41. Allows current to flow in only one direction
ohmmeter
diode
integrated circuit
harness connectors
42. Measures amount of resistance in ohms in a cirucit or component
ohmmeter
switch
diode
short circuit
43. Disconnects power source from circuit when current becomes too high
oscilloscope
rosin - core solder
primary wire
circuit breaker
44. Special substance capable of acting as conductor and insulator
electrons
unlimited current flow
semiconductor
parallel circuit
45. Accidental low- resistance connection resulting in excessive current flow
soldering gun
battery cable
short circuit
series circuit
46. Outer band of an electron which holds a maximum of 8 electrons
Ohm's law
valence band
short circuit
capacitors
47. Have no charge
neutrons
wire size
semiconductor
parallel circuit
48. Shows how electrical components are connected by wires
battery cable
wiring diagram
secondary wire
circuit breaker
49. Electronic measuring instrument
Ohm's law
crimping pliers
oscilloscope
wiring diagram
50. Resist the flow of electricity
conductors
rosin - core solder
magnetic field
insulators