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Test your basic knowledge |
Basic Electricity And Electronics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Electric current generated when a wire passes through a magnetic field
induction
scan tool
diode
neutrons
2. Current entering in correct direction & diode acts as conductor
voltmeter
foward biased
jumper wire
resistance
3. Special substance capable of acting as conductor and insulator
semiconductor
rosin - core solder
gauge size
amplify
4. Multi- wire terminals that conect several wires together
resistance
capacitors
switch
harness connectors
5. Connect electrical components to chassis or ground of the car
jumper wire
ground wires
power source
conductors
6. Positively charged particles
protons
conductors
open circuit
voltmeter
7. Electical device that uses electricity
integrated circuit
load
test light
semiconductor
8. Measures amount of resistance in ohms in a cirucit or component
induction
secondary wire
transistor
ohmmeter
9. Circuit is broken and nonoperational
multimeter
acid- core solder
open circuit
wire size
10. Has more than one load connected in a single electrical path
scan tool
wire size
electron theory
series circuit
11. Checks circuit for voltage
one- wire circuit
relay
foward biased
test light
12. Reads and shows two separate waveforms
fuse box
switch
diode
dual- trace scope
13. Large- gauge wire capable of carrying high currents from battery to starting motor
battery cable
voltmeter
semiconductor
resistance
14. Used to permanently fasten wires to terminals or other wires
fusible link
semiconductor
power source
soldering gun
15. Disconnects power source from circuit when current becomes too high
circuit breaker
electricity
insulators
gauge size
16. Has more than one electrical path
integrated circuit
parallel circuit
neutrons
current
17. Accidental low- resistance connection resulting in excessive current flow
resistance
switch
ground wires
short circuit
18. Have no charge
harness connectors
symbols
neutrons
induction
19. Flow of electrons through a conductor
voltmeter
current
conductors
transistor
20. Determined by diameter of wire's metal conductor
symbols
insulators
scan tool
wire size
21. Diagnostic tool used to find and diagnose vehicle problems
voltmeter
scan tool
insulators
circuit breaker
22. Mocroscopic diodes - transistors - resistors - & capacitors in waferlike chip
power source
symbols
integrated circuit
wiring diagram
23. Electronic measuring instrument
voltmeter
electron theory
acid- core solder
oscilloscope
24. Acts as remote control switch or current amplifier
transistor
unlimited current flow
ohmmeter
inductive ammeter
25. (physics and chemistry) the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element
short circuit
atom
gauge size
electricity
26. Slipped over outside of wire insulation - uses magnetic field around outside of wire
unlimited current flow
inductive ammeter
conventional theory
voltmeter
27. Force that causes electron flow
series circuit
voltage
electrons
induction
28. Used to absorb unwanted electrical pulses
capacitors
diode
crimp connectors & terminals
waveform
29. Negatively charged particles
harness connectors
electrons
induction
transistor
30. Allows current to flow in only one direction
oscilloscope
test light
battery cable
diode
31. Extra electrons that are not locked to protons
fusible link
protons
Ohm's law
free electrons
32. Voltage readings displayed on an oscilloscope
rosin - core solder
self- powered test light
conductors
trace
33. Carry current between power source and load
ohmmeter
conductors
gauge size
free electrons
34. Larger gauge=smaller diameter
fuse box
one- wire circuit
jumper wire
gauge size
35. Outer band of an electron which holds a maximum of 8 electrons
multimeter
valence band
capacitors
magnetic field
36. Accurate display of voltage variations shown on an oscilloscope
primary wire
foward biased
load
waveform
37. Formula for calculating circuit voltage - current - or resistance
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38. Shows how electrical components are connected by wires
conductors
wiring diagram
secondary wire
self- powered test light
39. Voltmeter - ammeter - ohmmeter in one unit
multimeter
crimp connectors & terminals
Ohm's law
voltmeter
40. Used only in ignition system for spark plug or coil wires
secondary wire
load
fusible link
power source
41. Vehicle's frame/body serves as an electrical conductor
conductors
fusible link
electron theory
one- wire circuit
42. Used to deform the connector or terminal around the wire
diode
symbols
crimping pliers
induction
43. Supplies electricity for circuit
switch
parallel circuit
power source
voltage
44. Measures amount of voltage in a circuit
closed circuit
secondary wire
voltmeter
jumper wire
45. Short to ground between battery and load can melt & burn wire insulation
unlimited current flow
diode
series circuit
scan tool
46. Small wire that carries battery or alternator voltage
primary wire
rosin - core solder
secondary wire
switch
47. States that current flows from positive to negative
multimeter
integrated circuit
electron theory
voltmeter
48. States that current flows from positive to negative
conventional theory
open circuit
transistor
parallel circuit
49. Small section of wire designed to burn in half when excess current is present in circuit
electrons
one- wire circuit
fusible link
harness connectors
50. The lines of force surrounding a permanent magnet or a moving charged particle
induction
magnetic field
oscilloscope
amplify