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Test your basic knowledge |
Basic Electricity And Electronics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Measures amount of resistance in ohms in a cirucit or component
battery cable
ohmmeter
diode
secondary wire
2. Electrically operated switch - allows small dash switch to control another circuit from a distant point
relay
crimp connectors & terminals
crimping pliers
atom
3. Special substance capable of acting as conductor and insulator
acid- core solder
semiconductor
jumper wire
conductors
4. Circuit is complete and operational
valence band
power source
closed circuit
electricity
5. Disconnects power source from circuit when current becomes too high
jumper wire
circuit breaker
insulators
waveform
6. Contains battery - used to check for continuity
self- powered test light
fuse box
magnetic field
electricity
7. Flow of electrons through a conductor
dual- trace scope
current
inductive ammeter
series circuit
8. Carry current between power source and load
relay
wiring diagram
conductors
rosin - core solder
9. Slipped over outside of wire insulation - uses magnetic field around outside of wire
battery cable
electron theory
inductive ammeter
conductors
10. Represent electrical components in a circuit
Ohm's law
series circuit
symbols
protons
11. Shows how electrical components are connected by wires
trace
wiring diagram
self- powered test light
resistance
12. Allows current to flow in only one direction
self- powered test light
neutrons
ground wires
diode
13. Measures amount of current in a circuit
unlimited current flow
ammeter
free electrons
soldering gun
14. Current entering in wrong direction & diode acts as inulator
switch
test light
reverse biased
wiring diagram
15. Extra electrons that are not locked to protons
ammeter
free electrons
trace
power source
16. Group of wires enclosed in plastic or tape covering
closed circuit
wiring harness
self- powered test light
capacitors
17. Positively charged particles
wire size
protons
Ohm's law
relay
18. Have no charge
free electrons
neutrons
closed circuit
self- powered test light
19. Electronic measuring instrument
relay
crimping pliers
self- powered test light
oscilloscope
20. Should be used on all electrical repairs
self- powered test light
short circuit
wiring harness
rosin - core solder
21. Measures amount of voltage in a circuit
voltmeter
magnetic field
wiring harness
multimeter
22. Short to ground between battery and load can melt & burn wire insulation
harness connectors
relay
unlimited current flow
rosin - core solder
23. Electical device that uses electricity
switch
resistance
load
wiring diagram
24. Large- gauge wire capable of carrying high currents from battery to starting motor
reverse biased
battery cable
primary wire
soldering gun
25. The opposition to current flow
open circuit
conductors
resistance
multimeter
26. Checks circuit for voltage
integrated circuit
test light
scan tool
transistor
27. Used only in ignition system for spark plug or coil wires
semiconductor
electron theory
secondary wire
ground wires
28. Acts as remote control switch or current amplifier
electricity
ohmmeter
transistor
Ohm's law
29. Used to quickly repair automotive wiring
dual- trace scope
crimp connectors & terminals
wire size
unlimited current flow
30. Accurate display of voltage variations shown on an oscilloscope
conductors
ohmmeter
short circuit
waveform
31. Supplies electricity for circuit
insulators
dual- trace scope
parallel circuit
power source
32. States that current flows from positive to negative
relay
electron theory
power source
self- powered test light
33. Movement of electrons from atom to atom
inductive ammeter
waveform
ground wires
electricity
34. Vehicle's frame/body serves as an electrical conductor
diode
one- wire circuit
trace
protons
35. Connect electrical components to chassis or ground of the car
foward biased
fusible link
ground wires
amplify
36. Accidental low- resistance connection resulting in excessive current flow
relay
electrons
short circuit
power source
37. Current entering in correct direction & diode acts as conductor
short circuit
ammeter
foward biased
valence band
38. States that current flows from positive to negative
conventional theory
power source
jumper wire
soldering gun
39. Small wire that carries battery or alternator voltage
test light
conductors
primary wire
ohmmeter
40. Increase
scan tool
harness connectors
acid- core solder
amplify
41. Determined by diameter of wire's metal conductor
induction
wiring diagram
wire size
diode
42. Has more than one load connected in a single electrical path
closed circuit
rosin - core solder
ammeter
series circuit
43. The lines of force surrounding a permanent magnet or a moving charged particle
magnetic field
transistor
relay
diode
44. Used to deform the connector or terminal around the wire
electricity
circuit breaker
amplify
crimping pliers
45. Diagnostic tool used to find and diagnose vehicle problems
test light
scan tool
wiring harness
conventional theory
46. Used to absorb unwanted electrical pulses
symbols
Ohm's law
capacitors
inductive ammeter
47. Can cause corrosion of electrical components
inductive ammeter
short circuit
scan tool
acid- core solder
48. Have atoms that allow the flow of electrons
conductors
diode
valence band
transistor
49. Circuit is broken and nonoperational
open circuit
conductors
Ohm's law
electricity
50. Mocroscopic diodes - transistors - resistors - & capacitors in waferlike chip
self- powered test light
induction
electrons
integrated circuit