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Test your basic knowledge |
Basic Electricity And Electronics
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Negatively charged particles
electrons
self- powered test light
fuse box
parallel circuit
2. Used to quickly repair automotive wiring
acid- core solder
resistance
crimp connectors & terminals
diode
3. Represent electrical components in a circuit
oscilloscope
self- powered test light
symbols
free electrons
4. Used only in ignition system for spark plug or coil wires
secondary wire
relay
insulators
acid- core solder
5. States that current flows from positive to negative
neutrons
harness connectors
crimping pliers
conventional theory
6. Flow of electrons through a conductor
dual- trace scope
transistor
integrated circuit
current
7. Multi- wire terminals that conect several wires together
conductors
primary wire
harness connectors
inductive ammeter
8. Formula for calculating circuit voltage - current - or resistance
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9. Supplies electricity for circuit
relay
acid- core solder
power source
current
10. Outer band of an electron which holds a maximum of 8 electrons
reverse biased
valence band
conductors
semiconductor
11. Contains battery - used to check for continuity
self- powered test light
reverse biased
waveform
acid- core solder
12. Has more than one electrical path
electricity
electron theory
parallel circuit
soldering gun
13. The opposition to current flow
relay
resistance
secondary wire
induction
14. States that current flows from positive to negative
parallel circuit
electron theory
primary wire
power source
15. Electical device that uses electricity
integrated circuit
induction
test light
load
16. Resist the flow of electricity
diode
protons
insulators
capacitors
17. Small section of wire designed to burn in half when excess current is present in circuit
foward biased
electricity
fusible link
circuit breaker
18. Slipped over outside of wire insulation - uses magnetic field around outside of wire
closed circuit
parallel circuit
inductive ammeter
rosin - core solder
19. Extra electrons that are not locked to protons
protons
voltage
ammeter
free electrons
20. Used to permanently fasten wires to terminals or other wires
test light
semiconductor
soldering gun
wiring harness
21. Measures amount of resistance in ohms in a cirucit or component
voltmeter
power source
atom
ohmmeter
22. Measures amount of current in a circuit
ammeter
current
relay
transistor
23. Have no charge
waveform
self- powered test light
load
neutrons
24. Have atoms that allow the flow of electrons
primary wire
battery cable
conventional theory
conductors
25. Larger gauge=smaller diameter
current
wiring diagram
voltage
gauge size
26. Allows an electric circuit to be turned on or off
wire size
switch
voltmeter
trace
27. Electronic measuring instrument
fusible link
self- powered test light
electricity
oscilloscope
28. Increase
amplify
crimping pliers
foward biased
gauge size
29. Short to ground between battery and load can melt & burn wire insulation
load
unlimited current flow
primary wire
diode
30. Circuit is broken and nonoperational
crimping pliers
dual- trace scope
open circuit
ohmmeter
31. Carry current between power source and load
waveform
jumper wire
current
conductors
32. Disconnects power source from circuit when current becomes too high
secondary wire
semiconductor
load
circuit breaker
33. Contains fuses - circuit breakers - & flasher units for various circuits
rosin - core solder
atom
load
fuse box
34. Used to deform the connector or terminal around the wire
magnetic field
rosin - core solder
trace
crimping pliers
35. Force that causes electron flow
voltage
trace
closed circuit
conductors
36. Accidental low- resistance connection resulting in excessive current flow
electrons
secondary wire
relay
short circuit
37. Used to test components
secondary wire
jumper wire
magnetic field
gauge size
38. Used to absorb unwanted electrical pulses
dual- trace scope
capacitors
short circuit
diode
39. Current entering in wrong direction & diode acts as inulator
reverse biased
soldering gun
primary wire
valence band
40. Reads and shows two separate waveforms
electron theory
dual- trace scope
load
closed circuit
41. Shows how electrical components are connected by wires
switch
wiring diagram
electricity
self- powered test light
42. Large- gauge wire capable of carrying high currents from battery to starting motor
battery cable
integrated circuit
wire size
gauge size
43. Diagnostic tool used to find and diagnose vehicle problems
series circuit
soldering gun
scan tool
parallel circuit
44. Allows current to flow in only one direction
multimeter
diode
valence band
wiring harness
45. Voltmeter - ammeter - ohmmeter in one unit
oscilloscope
multimeter
wire size
gauge size
46. Determined by diameter of wire's metal conductor
wire size
crimp connectors & terminals
inductive ammeter
symbols
47. Mocroscopic diodes - transistors - resistors - & capacitors in waferlike chip
integrated circuit
semiconductor
atom
electron theory
48. Current entering in correct direction & diode acts as conductor
foward biased
series circuit
test light
wiring harness
49. (physics and chemistry) the smallest component of an element having the chemical properties of the element
electron theory
atom
induction
magnetic field
50. Measures amount of voltage in a circuit
free electrons
harness connectors
test light
voltmeter
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