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Test your basic knowledge |
Basic Electricity Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
engineering
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The property of a material that opposes the flow of current.
Short Circuit
Electric Generator
Resistance
Impedance
2. The unit of Electro- Motive Force
Step- Down Transformer
Volt
Micro Volt
Secondary Cell
3. One- thousandth of a ampere
Milliampere
Cycle
Potential Difference
Electrical Circuit
4. An instrument for measuring electromotive force in volts. It must be connected across the load that causes the votage drop.
Magnetic Poles
Insulator
Voltmeter
Bound Electrons
5. A very low resistance path placed in a circuit in such a manner as to allow an excessive current flow.
Resistor
Short Circuit
Horsepower
Ampere
6. Negative charge of electricity
Volt
Electron
Bimetallic Strip
Micro Ampere
7. Any device which may be placed in the circuit and which offers opposition to the flow of electrons around the circuit.
Series Circuit
Meter
Resistor
Bimetallic Strip
8. The space around a magnet in which the magnetic force is felt.
Magnetic Field
Electro- Motive Force
Mega Ohm
Positive Plate
9. The unit of resistance. It is the resistance through which a voltage of 1 volt will produce a current of 1 ampere.
Leading Current
Kilowatt Hour
Ohm
Power
10. The center portion of an atom which has a positive electrical charge.
Leading Current
Nucleus
Amp Meter
Meter
11. A material which CANNOT be magnetized. Example: Wood - Glass - Brass - Rubber...
Non - Magnetic Material
Voltage Drop
Volt
Resistance
12. Coil connected to the source of power on a transformer.
Primary Winding
Ampere
Series Circuit
Artificial Magnet
13. The moving part of a dynamo or motor consisting of coils of wire around an iron core.
Mega Ohm
Frequency
Secondary Cell
Armature
14. A generator that produces alternating current.
Electron Flow
Electrolyte
Alternator
Free Electrons
15. The process of producing an electromotive force in a conductor as a result of the cutting of magnetic lines of force by a conductor.
Micro Ampere
Electric Generator
Electromagnetic Induction
Primary Winding
16. One millionth of a volt.
Circuit
Valance Electron
Electron
Micro Volt
17. Smallest part a substance can physically divided into composed of 2 or more atoms.
Volt
Primary Cell
Molecule
Milliampere
18. A circuit carrying three alternating currents whose cycles begin one after another. 120 electrical degrees apart.
Kilowatt Hour
Three -Phase Circuit
Magnetic Poles
Alternator
19. Several secondary cells connected together for either a greater voltage or current output.
Storage Battery
Impedance
Micro Ampere
Magnetic Material
20. The magnetism which a material retains after the magnetic force which magnetized it has been removed.
Micro Volt
Residual Magnetism
Resistance
Kilowatt Hour
21. The voltage dissipation between any two points in a circuit. The voltage 'dropped' or 'dissipated' in forcing current through a resistance.
Voltage Drop
Lines of Force
Impedance
Plates
22. A circuit with two or more paths for the current to take.
Resistance
Magnetic Pole
Alternating Current
Parallel Circuit
23. Opposition to current flow
Electro- Motive Force
Magnetism
Milliampere
Resistance
24. One million ohms.
Mega Ohm
Micro Volt
Shells
Residual Magnetism
25. A cell which is composed of certain materials which are used up during the process of delivering electric current.
Primary Cell
Magnetic Pole
Condenser
Storage Battery
26. A certain force exhibited by some materials which give them the ability to attract other materials. Principally iron or its alloys.
Resistance
Armature
Watt
Magnetism
27. A device which capacity is its chief electrical property; a device for storing or holding an electric charge; a capacitor.
Shells
Electromagnet
Condenser
'Crose Phase'
28. An instrument for measuring electrical power. Most common use: The meter of your house to measure electrical consumption.
Ohmmeter
Wattmeter
Transformer
Fuse
29. The area surrounding a magnet in which magnetic properties are exhibited
Magnetic Field
Electric Generator
Transformer
Milliampere
30. An instrument for measuring electric current
Ampere
Shells
Nucleus
Amp Meter
31. The dissimilar metals which are placed in an electrolyte to form a cell.
Electrode
Factors governing the Value of EMF of a Generator
Resistance
Shells
32. The difference between the electrical condition of one point in an electric circuit and that of another point which tends to cause current to flow between two points. Measured in volts.
Volt
Potential Difference
Natural Magnet
Plates
33. Certain quantity of electrons. The unit of measure that specifies the rate at which electric current flows per second.
Electron
Resistor
Voltage Drop
Coulomb
34. Rate of electrons flow (current flow). When one 'Coulomb' of electrons pass a given point in one second.
Meter
Ampere
Micro Ampere
Resistance
35. A connection of circuit of low resistance. Current through each of the end- to- end devices is exactly the same. Only one path for the current.
'Crose Phase'
Series Circuit
Volt
Amp Meter
36. An alternating current which current cycle begins later that its voltage cycle.
Lagging Current
Primary Cell
Permeability
Magnetic Field
37. A resistor designed so that its resistance is readily adjusted.
Natural Magnet
Rheostat
Alternator
Voltage Drop
38. The condition where the free electrons are caused to move in the same direction along or through a conductor.
Storage Battery
Resistance
Conductor
Electron Flow
39. Single NEGATIVE electrical charge. Orbits around the nucleus some in paths close to the nucleus - others in paths varying distance from the nucleus.
Factors Governing Resistance
Plates
Electron
Artificial Magnet
40. A short circuit between two energized conductors and/or an energized conductor and a grounded phase. Very high current flow.
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41. Meter used to measure resistance in an electrical circuit.
Impedance
Electro- Motive Force
Milliampere
Ohmmeter
42. An alternating current which current cycle begins earlier than its voltage cycle.
Bound Electrons
Leading Current
Voltage Drop
Cycle
43. 1.Speed of conductors cutting lines of force 2.Strength of the magnetic field 3.Length of conductors cutting through the field
Electric Generator
Current
Factors governing the Value of EMF of a Generator
Magnetic Field
44. Electric charges at rest. Caused by friction of materials - where a surplus of electrons exists and may be discharged.
Millivolt
Horsepower
Static Electrical Charge
Atom
45. A current which reverses in direction at regularly recurring intervals - the total flow in one direction being equal to that in the other direction.
Circuit
Alternator
Magnetic Poles
Alternating Current
46. A unit of work or ENERGY. 1 kilowatt hour = 1 -000 watt hours
Kilowatt Hour
Parallel Circuit
Millivolt
Meter
47. Shows relationship between Current - Voltage - Wattage and Resistance.
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48. A measuring device.
Meter
Bound Electrons
Electrode
Shells
49. A complete path provided for the flow of electrons. Consists of a source - with a closed conducting path leading from the source and back to the source
Primary Cell
Electrical Circuit
Non - Magnetic Material
Electron
50. Occurs when a stream of electrons are caused to move through a conductor.
Alternating Current
Permanent Magnet
Current
Electric Generator