SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
Behavioral Theories Of Learning
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
teaching
Instructions:
Answer 43 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Reinforcement schedule in which desired behavior is rewarded following a constant amount of time
variable ratio (VR) schedule
premack principle
consequences
moldeling
2. Rule stating that enjoyable activities can be used to rienforce participaiton in less enjoyable activites
premack principle
extinction
variable interval schedule
shaping
3. Rienforcement schedule in which desired behavior is rewarded following a fixed number of behaviors
fixed ratio (FR) schedule
intrinsic reinforcers
maintenance
consequences
4. Explanations of learning that focus on mental processes.
shaping
extinction burst
cognitive learning theories
vicarious learning
5. The weakening and eventural elimination of a learned behavior as reinforcement is withdrawn
extinction
fixed ratio (FR) schedule
cognitive behavior modification
moldeling
6. An unpleasant consequence that a person tries to avoid or escape
aversive stimulus
classical conditioning
cognitive behavior modification
negative reinforcer
7. Carry over of behaviors - skills - or concepts from on setting or task to another
generalization
behavioral learning theories
classical conditioning
antecedent stimuli
8. Procedure of removing a student from a situation in which misbehavior was being reinforced
observational learning
time out
reinforcer
unconditioned response
9. An apparatus develped by BF Skinner for observing animal behavior in experiments is operant conditioning
removal punishment
antecedent stimuli
skinner box
learning
10. Praise or rewards given to motivate people to engage in behavior that they might not engage in without them
neutral stimuli
extrinsic reinforcers
extinction burst
cognitive learning theories
11. Pleasant or unpleasant conditions that follow behaviors and affect the frequency of future behaviors
secondary reinforcer
antecedent stimuli
presentation punsishment
consequences
12. Food - water - or other consequence that satisfy a primary need
generalization
punishment
primary reinforcer
conditioned stimulus
13. The teaching of a new skill or behavior by means of reinforcement for small steps toward the desired goal
conditioned stimulus
maintenance
moldeling
shaping
14. Signals as to what behavior(s) will be reinforced or punished
fixed ratio (FR) schedule
self-regulated learning
cues
observational learning
15. An adverse stimulus following a behavior - used to decrease the chances that the behavior will occur again
neutral stimuli
presentation punsishment
punishment
Law of effect
16. Thorndikes' law stating that an act that is followed by a favorable effect is more likely to be repeated in similar situations
observational learning
extinction
cognitive behavior modification
Law of effect
17. A priviously neutral stimulus that evokes a particular response after having been paiered with an unconditioned response
premack principle
discrimination
maintenance
conditioned stimulus
18. Procedures based on bothe behavioral and cognitive principles for changing one's own behavior by means of self-talk and self-instruction
vicarious learning
neutral stimuli
aversive stimulus
cognitive behavior modification
19. Perception of and response to differenced in stimuli
neutral stimuli
extinction
self-regulated learning
discrimination
20. Behavior that a person enjoys engaging in for their own sake - without any other reward
self-regulated learning
generalization
reinforcer
intrinsic reinforcers
21. Events that precede behaviors
antecedent stimuli
secondary reinforcer
observational learning
shaping
22. A consequence that people learn to value through its association with a primary reinforcer
secondary reinforcer
maintenance
variable ratio (VR) schedule
variable interval schedule
23. The increase in levels of a behavior in the early stages of extinction
observational learning
intrinsic reinforcers
generalization
extinction burst
24. Learning theory that emphasizes not only reinforcement but also the effects of cues of thought and of thought on action
premack principle
vicarious learning
social learning theory
time out
25. Stumuli that have no effect on a particular response
unconditioned response
classical conditioning
conditioned stimulus
neutral stimuli
26. Withdrawl of a pleasant consequence that is reinforcing a behavior - designed to decrease the chance that the behavior will recur
behavioral learning theories
secondary reinforcer
removal punishment
moldeling
27. Release from an unpleasant situation - give to stregthen behavior
social learning theory
extinction burst
negative reinforcer
stimuli
28. A pleasurable consequence that maintains or increases a behavior
skinner box
consequences
intrinsic reinforcers
reinforcer
29. Pleasurable consequence given to strengthen behavior
Law of effect
reinforcer
positive reinforcer
time out
30. Unpleasent consequences used to weaken behavior
stimuli
observational learning
punishment
fixed ratio (FR) schedule
31. Learning based on observation of the consequences of other's behavior
unconditioned response
vicarious learning
variable ratio (VR) schedule
operant conditioning
32. A behavior that is prompted automatically by a stimulus
Law of effect
behavioral learning theories
variable interval schedule
unconditioned response
33. Environment conditions that activate the senses
stimuli
aversive stimulus
operant conditioning
vicarious learning
34. Rewarding or punishing one's own behavior
generalization
negative reinforcer
self-regulated learning
premack principle
35. The process of repeatedly associating a previously neutral stimulus with an unconditioned stimulus in order to evoke a conditioned response
classical conditioning
moldeling
unconditioned response
variable interval schedule
36. A relatively permanent change in an organism's behavior due to experience
self-regulated learning
maintenance
learning
variable interval schedule
37. Reinforcement schedule in which desired behavior is rewarded following an unpredictable amount of time
variable interval schedule
observational learning
extrinsic reinforcers
Law of effect
38. Learning by observation and imitation
classical conditioning
fixed ratio (FR) schedule
observational learning
conditioned stimulus
39. Imitation of others' behaviors
fixed ratio (FR) schedule
cues
moldeling
cognitive learning theories
40. Explanations of learning that emphasize observable changes in behavior.
generalization
moldeling
behavioral learning theories
vicarious learning
41. The use of pleasant or unpleasant consequences to control the occurance of behavior
operant conditioning
secondary reinforcer
moldeling
primary reinforcer
42. A stimulus that naturally evokes a paricular response
punishment
unconditioned stimulus
operant conditioning
conditioned stimulus
43. Continuation (of behavior)
maintenance
variable ratio (VR) schedule
observational learning
aversive stimulus