SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
Behavioral Theories Of Learning
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
teaching
Instructions:
Answer 43 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The use of pleasant or unpleasant consequences to control the occurance of behavior
variable interval schedule
observational learning
neutral stimuli
operant conditioning
2. Events that precede behaviors
antecedent stimuli
reinforcer
shaping
premack principle
3. Procedures based on bothe behavioral and cognitive principles for changing one's own behavior by means of self-talk and self-instruction
primary reinforcer
shaping
generalization
cognitive behavior modification
4. A behavior that is prompted automatically by a stimulus
social learning theory
positive reinforcer
unconditioned response
cognitive learning theories
5. Behavior that a person enjoys engaging in for their own sake - without any other reward
cognitive behavior modification
Law of effect
learning
intrinsic reinforcers
6. A relatively permanent change in an organism's behavior due to experience
reinforcer
skinner box
learning
extinction burst
7. Stumuli that have no effect on a particular response
neutral stimuli
moldeling
cues
fixed ratio (FR) schedule
8. An unpleasant consequence that a person tries to avoid or escape
maintenance
aversive stimulus
behavioral learning theories
conditioned stimulus
9. Rienforcement schedule in which desired behavior is rewarded following a fixed number of behaviors
operant conditioning
fixed ratio (FR) schedule
unconditioned stimulus
shaping
10. Learning based on observation of the consequences of other's behavior
operant conditioning
discrimination
vicarious learning
negative reinforcer
11. Thorndikes' law stating that an act that is followed by a favorable effect is more likely to be repeated in similar situations
positive reinforcer
cues
Law of effect
cognitive learning theories
12. Food - water - or other consequence that satisfy a primary need
behavioral learning theories
negative reinforcer
reinforcer
primary reinforcer
13. Carry over of behaviors - skills - or concepts from on setting or task to another
stimuli
Law of effect
extinction
generalization
14. Environment conditions that activate the senses
stimuli
secondary reinforcer
extrinsic reinforcers
variable ratio (VR) schedule
15. The teaching of a new skill or behavior by means of reinforcement for small steps toward the desired goal
antecedent stimuli
shaping
stimuli
vicarious learning
16. Reinforcement schedule in which desired behavior is rewarded following a constant amount of time
skinner box
variable ratio (VR) schedule
extinction
observational learning
17. The increase in levels of a behavior in the early stages of extinction
discrimination
operant conditioning
extinction burst
stimuli
18. An apparatus develped by BF Skinner for observing animal behavior in experiments is operant conditioning
premack principle
time out
skinner box
antecedent stimuli
19. Explanations of learning that emphasize observable changes in behavior.
time out
intrinsic reinforcers
behavioral learning theories
extrinsic reinforcers
20. Continuation (of behavior)
secondary reinforcer
presentation punsishment
shaping
maintenance
21. Rule stating that enjoyable activities can be used to rienforce participaiton in less enjoyable activites
presentation punsishment
premack principle
conditioned stimulus
stimuli
22. Learning by observation and imitation
variable ratio (VR) schedule
observational learning
premack principle
social learning theory
23. The process of repeatedly associating a previously neutral stimulus with an unconditioned stimulus in order to evoke a conditioned response
presentation punsishment
primary reinforcer
stimuli
classical conditioning
24. The weakening and eventural elimination of a learned behavior as reinforcement is withdrawn
extinction
consequences
social learning theory
secondary reinforcer
25. Praise or rewards given to motivate people to engage in behavior that they might not engage in without them
cues
extrinsic reinforcers
premack principle
variable interval schedule
26. A consequence that people learn to value through its association with a primary reinforcer
stimuli
cognitive learning theories
extrinsic reinforcers
secondary reinforcer
27. Pleasurable consequence given to strengthen behavior
cues
positive reinforcer
classical conditioning
learning
28. An adverse stimulus following a behavior - used to decrease the chances that the behavior will occur again
stimuli
skinner box
vicarious learning
presentation punsishment
29. Withdrawl of a pleasant consequence that is reinforcing a behavior - designed to decrease the chance that the behavior will recur
removal punishment
discrimination
variable ratio (VR) schedule
punishment
30. A priviously neutral stimulus that evokes a particular response after having been paiered with an unconditioned response
positive reinforcer
variable ratio (VR) schedule
consequences
conditioned stimulus
31. Reinforcement schedule in which desired behavior is rewarded following an unpredictable amount of time
vicarious learning
cognitive learning theories
variable interval schedule
premack principle
32. Learning theory that emphasizes not only reinforcement but also the effects of cues of thought and of thought on action
stimuli
behavioral learning theories
social learning theory
self-regulated learning
33. Unpleasent consequences used to weaken behavior
conditioned stimulus
fixed ratio (FR) schedule
punishment
observational learning
34. A stimulus that naturally evokes a paricular response
time out
extinction
reinforcer
unconditioned stimulus
35. Pleasant or unpleasant conditions that follow behaviors and affect the frequency of future behaviors
consequences
extinction
aversive stimulus
negative reinforcer
36. Perception of and response to differenced in stimuli
intrinsic reinforcers
discrimination
extinction burst
unconditioned stimulus
37. Explanations of learning that focus on mental processes.
cognitive learning theories
discrimination
primary reinforcer
self-regulated learning
38. Imitation of others' behaviors
extrinsic reinforcers
moldeling
conditioned stimulus
extinction
39. A pleasurable consequence that maintains or increases a behavior
primary reinforcer
stimuli
reinforcer
observational learning
40. Rewarding or punishing one's own behavior
variable interval schedule
shaping
self-regulated learning
unconditioned stimulus
41. Release from an unpleasant situation - give to stregthen behavior
moldeling
negative reinforcer
self-regulated learning
premack principle
42. Procedure of removing a student from a situation in which misbehavior was being reinforced
Law of effect
moldeling
premack principle
time out
43. Signals as to what behavior(s) will be reinforced or punished
cognitive behavior modification
stimuli
maintenance
cues