SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
Behavioral Theories Of Learning
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
teaching
Instructions:
Answer 43 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Explanations of learning that focus on mental processes.
Law of effect
generalization
classical conditioning
cognitive learning theories
2. Release from an unpleasant situation - give to stregthen behavior
extrinsic reinforcers
antecedent stimuli
removal punishment
negative reinforcer
3. Praise or rewards given to motivate people to engage in behavior that they might not engage in without them
behavioral learning theories
extrinsic reinforcers
primary reinforcer
Law of effect
4. Pleasurable consequence given to strengthen behavior
punishment
skinner box
shaping
positive reinforcer
5. Learning by observation and imitation
observational learning
generalization
primary reinforcer
reinforcer
6. An unpleasant consequence that a person tries to avoid or escape
aversive stimulus
generalization
observational learning
intrinsic reinforcers
7. Signals as to what behavior(s) will be reinforced or punished
antecedent stimuli
cues
time out
removal punishment
8. An apparatus develped by BF Skinner for observing animal behavior in experiments is operant conditioning
unconditioned response
observational learning
generalization
skinner box
9. Reinforcement schedule in which desired behavior is rewarded following an unpredictable amount of time
variable interval schedule
consequences
self-regulated learning
maintenance
10. Reinforcement schedule in which desired behavior is rewarded following a constant amount of time
operant conditioning
shaping
unconditioned stimulus
variable ratio (VR) schedule
11. Food - water - or other consequence that satisfy a primary need
secondary reinforcer
generalization
vicarious learning
primary reinforcer
12. Rewarding or punishing one's own behavior
extrinsic reinforcers
skinner box
self-regulated learning
stimuli
13. Events that precede behaviors
observational learning
antecedent stimuli
cognitive behavior modification
consequences
14. The increase in levels of a behavior in the early stages of extinction
classical conditioning
extinction burst
extinction
consequences
15. Explanations of learning that emphasize observable changes in behavior.
social learning theory
behavioral learning theories
variable interval schedule
observational learning
16. The use of pleasant or unpleasant consequences to control the occurance of behavior
Law of effect
aversive stimulus
intrinsic reinforcers
operant conditioning
17. A relatively permanent change in an organism's behavior due to experience
Law of effect
removal punishment
learning
stimuli
18. Withdrawl of a pleasant consequence that is reinforcing a behavior - designed to decrease the chance that the behavior will recur
presentation punsishment
vicarious learning
removal punishment
antecedent stimuli
19. Continuation (of behavior)
positive reinforcer
maintenance
extrinsic reinforcers
fixed ratio (FR) schedule
20. Stumuli that have no effect on a particular response
consequences
conditioned stimulus
neutral stimuli
skinner box
21. Procedures based on bothe behavioral and cognitive principles for changing one's own behavior by means of self-talk and self-instruction
cognitive behavior modification
punishment
stimuli
unconditioned response
22. Procedure of removing a student from a situation in which misbehavior was being reinforced
intrinsic reinforcers
behavioral learning theories
time out
unconditioned response
23. Environment conditions that activate the senses
punishment
social learning theory
moldeling
stimuli
24. Rienforcement schedule in which desired behavior is rewarded following a fixed number of behaviors
moldeling
primary reinforcer
fixed ratio (FR) schedule
unconditioned response
25. An adverse stimulus following a behavior - used to decrease the chances that the behavior will occur again
time out
discrimination
learning
presentation punsishment
26. Carry over of behaviors - skills - or concepts from on setting or task to another
variable ratio (VR) schedule
generalization
time out
vicarious learning
27. The teaching of a new skill or behavior by means of reinforcement for small steps toward the desired goal
shaping
maintenance
punishment
observational learning
28. A consequence that people learn to value through its association with a primary reinforcer
unconditioned stimulus
secondary reinforcer
maintenance
extinction
29. A pleasurable consequence that maintains or increases a behavior
premack principle
fixed ratio (FR) schedule
reinforcer
Law of effect
30. Unpleasent consequences used to weaken behavior
cognitive behavior modification
vicarious learning
neutral stimuli
punishment
31. Behavior that a person enjoys engaging in for their own sake - without any other reward
negative reinforcer
extinction burst
secondary reinforcer
intrinsic reinforcers
32. Imitation of others' behaviors
classical conditioning
moldeling
stimuli
secondary reinforcer
33. Thorndikes' law stating that an act that is followed by a favorable effect is more likely to be repeated in similar situations
maintenance
Law of effect
social learning theory
variable ratio (VR) schedule
34. Perception of and response to differenced in stimuli
discrimination
primary reinforcer
fixed ratio (FR) schedule
time out
35. Pleasant or unpleasant conditions that follow behaviors and affect the frequency of future behaviors
maintenance
consequences
classical conditioning
extrinsic reinforcers
36. A behavior that is prompted automatically by a stimulus
Law of effect
premack principle
unconditioned response
extinction burst
37. A priviously neutral stimulus that evokes a particular response after having been paiered with an unconditioned response
variable ratio (VR) schedule
conditioned stimulus
extrinsic reinforcers
variable interval schedule
38. The weakening and eventural elimination of a learned behavior as reinforcement is withdrawn
fixed ratio (FR) schedule
intrinsic reinforcers
conditioned stimulus
extinction
39. Learning based on observation of the consequences of other's behavior
stimuli
vicarious learning
variable ratio (VR) schedule
cues
40. The process of repeatedly associating a previously neutral stimulus with an unconditioned stimulus in order to evoke a conditioned response
vicarious learning
classical conditioning
reinforcer
time out
41. A stimulus that naturally evokes a paricular response
removal punishment
unconditioned stimulus
cognitive behavior modification
stimuli
42. Learning theory that emphasizes not only reinforcement but also the effects of cues of thought and of thought on action
cognitive behavior modification
skinner box
unconditioned stimulus
social learning theory
43. Rule stating that enjoyable activities can be used to rienforce participaiton in less enjoyable activites
extinction burst
secondary reinforcer
maintenance
premack principle