SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
Behavioral Theories Of Learning
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
teaching
Instructions:
Answer 43 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Environment conditions that activate the senses
presentation punsishment
premack principle
stimuli
unconditioned stimulus
2. An adverse stimulus following a behavior - used to decrease the chances that the behavior will occur again
consequences
presentation punsishment
extrinsic reinforcers
negative reinforcer
3. Reinforcement schedule in which desired behavior is rewarded following an unpredictable amount of time
punishment
cognitive learning theories
variable interval schedule
maintenance
4. A consequence that people learn to value through its association with a primary reinforcer
conditioned stimulus
Law of effect
secondary reinforcer
classical conditioning
5. Unpleasent consequences used to weaken behavior
premack principle
operant conditioning
vicarious learning
punishment
6. Thorndikes' law stating that an act that is followed by a favorable effect is more likely to be repeated in similar situations
aversive stimulus
Law of effect
variable interval schedule
learning
7. Rule stating that enjoyable activities can be used to rienforce participaiton in less enjoyable activites
generalization
learning
operant conditioning
premack principle
8. Food - water - or other consequence that satisfy a primary need
secondary reinforcer
intrinsic reinforcers
cues
primary reinforcer
9. Praise or rewards given to motivate people to engage in behavior that they might not engage in without them
extrinsic reinforcers
unconditioned response
aversive stimulus
removal punishment
10. Rienforcement schedule in which desired behavior is rewarded following a fixed number of behaviors
Law of effect
neutral stimuli
discrimination
fixed ratio (FR) schedule
11. The use of pleasant or unpleasant consequences to control the occurance of behavior
learning
Law of effect
operant conditioning
antecedent stimuli
12. The increase in levels of a behavior in the early stages of extinction
reinforcer
extinction burst
time out
stimuli
13. Carry over of behaviors - skills - or concepts from on setting or task to another
classical conditioning
generalization
reinforcer
moldeling
14. Learning theory that emphasizes not only reinforcement but also the effects of cues of thought and of thought on action
unconditioned stimulus
social learning theory
premack principle
primary reinforcer
15. Behavior that a person enjoys engaging in for their own sake - without any other reward
intrinsic reinforcers
generalization
neutral stimuli
variable ratio (VR) schedule
16. The weakening and eventural elimination of a learned behavior as reinforcement is withdrawn
classical conditioning
cognitive learning theories
extinction
vicarious learning
17. Perception of and response to differenced in stimuli
maintenance
conditioned stimulus
discrimination
moldeling
18. A behavior that is prompted automatically by a stimulus
unconditioned response
maintenance
conditioned stimulus
premack principle
19. Pleasant or unpleasant conditions that follow behaviors and affect the frequency of future behaviors
cognitive behavior modification
extinction
consequences
positive reinforcer
20. A priviously neutral stimulus that evokes a particular response after having been paiered with an unconditioned response
operant conditioning
observational learning
conditioned stimulus
skinner box
21. Procedures based on bothe behavioral and cognitive principles for changing one's own behavior by means of self-talk and self-instruction
shaping
self-regulated learning
cognitive behavior modification
skinner box
22. Stumuli that have no effect on a particular response
consequences
observational learning
neutral stimuli
punishment
23. Events that precede behaviors
positive reinforcer
self-regulated learning
antecedent stimuli
unconditioned stimulus
24. Reinforcement schedule in which desired behavior is rewarded following a constant amount of time
variable ratio (VR) schedule
consequences
negative reinforcer
unconditioned stimulus
25. The teaching of a new skill or behavior by means of reinforcement for small steps toward the desired goal
stimuli
primary reinforcer
negative reinforcer
shaping
26. Learning by observation and imitation
neutral stimuli
observational learning
punishment
cognitive behavior modification
27. Withdrawl of a pleasant consequence that is reinforcing a behavior - designed to decrease the chance that the behavior will recur
cognitive learning theories
removal punishment
operant conditioning
secondary reinforcer
28. Explanations of learning that emphasize observable changes in behavior.
behavioral learning theories
negative reinforcer
secondary reinforcer
reinforcer
29. Signals as to what behavior(s) will be reinforced or punished
cues
generalization
removal punishment
stimuli
30. Imitation of others' behaviors
moldeling
discrimination
classical conditioning
unconditioned response
31. A pleasurable consequence that maintains or increases a behavior
observational learning
extinction burst
reinforcer
neutral stimuli
32. An unpleasant consequence that a person tries to avoid or escape
secondary reinforcer
learning
unconditioned response
aversive stimulus
33. A relatively permanent change in an organism's behavior due to experience
primary reinforcer
premack principle
learning
moldeling
34. Continuation (of behavior)
generalization
conditioned stimulus
variable ratio (VR) schedule
maintenance
35. Pleasurable consequence given to strengthen behavior
cognitive behavior modification
positive reinforcer
presentation punsishment
premack principle
36. Rewarding or punishing one's own behavior
cues
fixed ratio (FR) schedule
self-regulated learning
punishment
37. An apparatus develped by BF Skinner for observing animal behavior in experiments is operant conditioning
behavioral learning theories
reinforcer
primary reinforcer
skinner box
38. Procedure of removing a student from a situation in which misbehavior was being reinforced
extrinsic reinforcers
time out
stimuli
presentation punsishment
39. A stimulus that naturally evokes a paricular response
unconditioned stimulus
variable ratio (VR) schedule
behavioral learning theories
secondary reinforcer
40. Explanations of learning that focus on mental processes.
variable interval schedule
cognitive learning theories
fixed ratio (FR) schedule
positive reinforcer
41. Learning based on observation of the consequences of other's behavior
vicarious learning
behavioral learning theories
maintenance
self-regulated learning
42. The process of repeatedly associating a previously neutral stimulus with an unconditioned stimulus in order to evoke a conditioned response
conditioned stimulus
neutral stimuli
shaping
classical conditioning
43. Release from an unpleasant situation - give to stregthen behavior
Law of effect
negative reinforcer
primary reinforcer
stimuli