SUBJECTS
|
BROWSE
|
CAREER CENTER
|
POPULAR
|
JOIN
|
LOGIN
Business Skills
|
Soft Skills
|
Basic Literacy
|
Certifications
About
|
Help
|
Privacy
|
Terms
|
Email
Search
Test your basic knowledge |
Behavioral Theories Of Learning
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
teaching
Instructions:
Answer 43 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Explanations of learning that focus on mental processes.
punishment
cognitive learning theories
secondary reinforcer
stimuli
2. The teaching of a new skill or behavior by means of reinforcement for small steps toward the desired goal
shaping
neutral stimuli
intrinsic reinforcers
extrinsic reinforcers
3. Perception of and response to differenced in stimuli
variable interval schedule
discrimination
social learning theory
neutral stimuli
4. An unpleasant consequence that a person tries to avoid or escape
cues
stimuli
aversive stimulus
self-regulated learning
5. Reinforcement schedule in which desired behavior is rewarded following a constant amount of time
maintenance
variable ratio (VR) schedule
premack principle
vicarious learning
6. A priviously neutral stimulus that evokes a particular response after having been paiered with an unconditioned response
classical conditioning
presentation punsishment
conditioned stimulus
moldeling
7. Learning theory that emphasizes not only reinforcement but also the effects of cues of thought and of thought on action
premack principle
shaping
intrinsic reinforcers
social learning theory
8. Events that precede behaviors
cognitive learning theories
aversive stimulus
reinforcer
antecedent stimuli
9. Explanations of learning that emphasize observable changes in behavior.
learning
negative reinforcer
behavioral learning theories
premack principle
10. The weakening and eventural elimination of a learned behavior as reinforcement is withdrawn
classical conditioning
intrinsic reinforcers
extinction
extrinsic reinforcers
11. Praise or rewards given to motivate people to engage in behavior that they might not engage in without them
extrinsic reinforcers
aversive stimulus
vicarious learning
negative reinforcer
12. Rule stating that enjoyable activities can be used to rienforce participaiton in less enjoyable activites
premack principle
time out
moldeling
intrinsic reinforcers
13. Food - water - or other consequence that satisfy a primary need
negative reinforcer
premack principle
primary reinforcer
consequences
14. Unpleasent consequences used to weaken behavior
stimuli
punishment
extrinsic reinforcers
classical conditioning
15. Continuation (of behavior)
presentation punsishment
maintenance
time out
operant conditioning
16. The use of pleasant or unpleasant consequences to control the occurance of behavior
social learning theory
operant conditioning
cues
time out
17. Release from an unpleasant situation - give to stregthen behavior
negative reinforcer
vicarious learning
moldeling
shaping
18. A pleasurable consequence that maintains or increases a behavior
primary reinforcer
reinforcer
conditioned stimulus
cognitive learning theories
19. A consequence that people learn to value through its association with a primary reinforcer
presentation punsishment
unconditioned stimulus
shaping
secondary reinforcer
20. Behavior that a person enjoys engaging in for their own sake - without any other reward
extinction
social learning theory
conditioned stimulus
intrinsic reinforcers
21. Learning based on observation of the consequences of other's behavior
primary reinforcer
operant conditioning
fixed ratio (FR) schedule
vicarious learning
22. An adverse stimulus following a behavior - used to decrease the chances that the behavior will occur again
secondary reinforcer
presentation punsishment
positive reinforcer
generalization
23. Environment conditions that activate the senses
premack principle
removal punishment
stimuli
cognitive learning theories
24. Rienforcement schedule in which desired behavior is rewarded following a fixed number of behaviors
cognitive learning theories
extinction burst
neutral stimuli
fixed ratio (FR) schedule
25. The process of repeatedly associating a previously neutral stimulus with an unconditioned stimulus in order to evoke a conditioned response
variable interval schedule
classical conditioning
antecedent stimuli
operant conditioning
26. A behavior that is prompted automatically by a stimulus
unconditioned response
fixed ratio (FR) schedule
skinner box
cognitive behavior modification
27. The increase in levels of a behavior in the early stages of extinction
extinction burst
behavioral learning theories
intrinsic reinforcers
stimuli
28. Imitation of others' behaviors
unconditioned response
removal punishment
observational learning
moldeling
29. Thorndikes' law stating that an act that is followed by a favorable effect is more likely to be repeated in similar situations
maintenance
extinction
Law of effect
conditioned stimulus
30. A stimulus that naturally evokes a paricular response
secondary reinforcer
extinction burst
unconditioned stimulus
antecedent stimuli
31. Carry over of behaviors - skills - or concepts from on setting or task to another
generalization
reinforcer
extrinsic reinforcers
observational learning
32. Rewarding or punishing one's own behavior
classical conditioning
operant conditioning
self-regulated learning
Law of effect
33. Learning by observation and imitation
operant conditioning
Law of effect
social learning theory
observational learning
34. Procedure of removing a student from a situation in which misbehavior was being reinforced
time out
stimuli
presentation punsishment
classical conditioning
35. Reinforcement schedule in which desired behavior is rewarded following an unpredictable amount of time
variable interval schedule
extinction
extrinsic reinforcers
operant conditioning
36. Procedures based on bothe behavioral and cognitive principles for changing one's own behavior by means of self-talk and self-instruction
cognitive behavior modification
maintenance
fixed ratio (FR) schedule
removal punishment
37. A relatively permanent change in an organism's behavior due to experience
social learning theory
punishment
learning
cognitive learning theories
38. An apparatus develped by BF Skinner for observing animal behavior in experiments is operant conditioning
removal punishment
positive reinforcer
skinner box
variable interval schedule
39. Pleasant or unpleasant conditions that follow behaviors and affect the frequency of future behaviors
variable ratio (VR) schedule
unconditioned response
discrimination
consequences
40. Withdrawl of a pleasant consequence that is reinforcing a behavior - designed to decrease the chance that the behavior will recur
maintenance
fixed ratio (FR) schedule
removal punishment
stimuli
41. Signals as to what behavior(s) will be reinforced or punished
variable ratio (VR) schedule
secondary reinforcer
cues
removal punishment
42. Stumuli that have no effect on a particular response
negative reinforcer
neutral stimuli
operant conditioning
presentation punsishment
43. Pleasurable consequence given to strengthen behavior
intrinsic reinforcers
secondary reinforcer
punishment
positive reinforcer