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Test your basic knowledge |
Business English Vocab Test
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Subjects
:
business-skills
,
english
,
vocabulary
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. When a customer regularly uses a store they know - like and trust.
store loyalty
inventory management
NGOs
sustainable
2. The buying and selling of government securities by a central bank in order to control the money supply.
open-market operations
market penetration
savings rate
governance
3. A financial instrument that facilitates payment from one currency to another.
upswing
core products
foreign exchange
questionable payments
4. Sets of specific restraints imposed by governments on international trade.
niche strategy
sanctions
shelf warmer
open-market operations
5. An extremely adverse environmental condition.
constructive economic policies
currency hedging
allocation
blight
6. The checking - ordering & processing of stock levels.
outsourcing
inventory management
product differentiation
trade surplus
7. A product which sells less often than other products (thus staying on the shelf longer and keeping it warm).
supermarket
prime rate
Fed
shelf warmer
8. When governments try to stabilize economic activities by funding major projects from budget deficits.
deficit spending
export controls
customer
protectionism
9. When a price has been cut.
direct selling
public-private partnership
currency hedging
reduced
10. Government policies to cool down an economy and prevent inflation during boom periods.
WTO
oligopoly
restrictive economic policies
assessment
11. The total sum of goods and services in demand.
urban
advertising
aggregate demand
EPOS
12. The difference between merchandise costs and retail selling price.
export controls
market skimming
markup
tax haven
13. Doing something (performing a process) to make a material ready for your requirments.
processing
producer goods
budget surplus
discretionary income
14. Economic policies designed to support business and help it expand.
debit-card system
impulse purchase
open source
constructive economic policies
15. Electronic Point of Sale - performs all the tasks of a computerised checkout - storing details of a sale - adjusting stock levels - processing electronic payments etc.
urban
in-stock
embargo
EPOS
16. A country or region with low or no taxes on foreign source income like Monacco or the Bahamas.
competitive
tax haven
RPI
negotiation
17. A shop or store.
budget deficit
tariff
fiscal policies
retail outlet
18. Statement of policy issued by a government which may form the basis of a future law.
duty
sustainable
White paper
constructive economic policies
19. A reduction in the selling price of an item in order to increase sales.
markdown
vending machine
counterfeit
White paper
20. When a private company provides a public service in agreement with a government or council.
public-private partnership
intellectual property
WTO
current account
21. The customer group a retailer wants to attract and satisfy.
restrictive economic policies
target market
open-market operations
mortgage
22. Someone who does something without being paid for it - e.g. working for a charity.
volunteer
stakeholder
infringement
tax haven
23. Top rating for bonds of the highest quality. Awarded by the main rating agencies: Standard & Poor's - Moody's and Fitch.
checkout
WTO
AAA
consumer goods
24. Refers to the number of distinct goods or services a retailer offers.
over the counter drug
tax haven
width of assortment
intellectual property
25. A government-imposed tax on imports.
tariff
depression
greenbelt
niche strategy
26. A self-service food store with grocery - meat and produce departments.
market skimming
sanctions
supermarket
negative equity
27. A retail store that handles a wide variety of inexpensive and cheaply priced goods.
upswing
diversity
fake
variety store
28. A person or company from whom goods or services are bought.
assessment
social structure
niche strategy
supplier
29. A period of economic expansion.
debit-card system
public-private partnership
upswing
restrictive economic policies
30. The total amount of money in circulation in a country.
FDI
inventory
allocation
money supply
31. The area of the economy that produces goods and provides services.
business sector
constructive economic policies
sanctions
consumer non-durables
32. The resources used to produce goods and services - including land - labour - business and capital.
niche strategy
White paper
economic growth
factors of production
33. Meeting accepted guidelines or laws.
sustainability
entrepreneurship
megamall
compliance
34. A pricing strategy using premium prices to attract customers more concerned about service - assortment and status than price.
governance
market skimming
stakeholder
standard of living
35. American Federation of Labour / Association of Industrial Organizations
trade deficit
in-stock
otc drug
AFL/CIO
36. An item which is no longer produced by a manufacturer or sold by a retailer.
intellectual property
budget surplus
discontinued
economic growth
37. An area of land which has never been built on.
greenfield site
compliance
store
PPP
38. Over the Counter drug - a medication available directly at a drugstore without a doctor's prescription.
TUC
otc drug
advocacy
grease payments
39. An individual or company buying from someone.
current account
retail outlet
customer
market equilibrium
40. A reduction in price offered when buying an item in higher quantities.
negative equity
tariff barriers
bulk discount
protectionism
41. The right to live in a home on a long-term tenancy.
leasehold
greenfield site
compliance
trade deficit
42. Electronic Data Interchange - a computerised system to allow retailers and suppliers to exchange information about stock levels - delivery times - unit prices etc.
impulse purchase
statutory
trademark
EDI
43. A small owner-operated store serving a local community.
market equilibrium
mom-and-pop store
oligopoly
dealer brands
44. Items sold in a store during a certain period measuring in number of units or value.
boom
dealer brands
stock turnover
supply chain
45. Central Business District - the largest retail and office area of a city - also known as downtown
CBD
monetary policies
loyalty card
export controls
46. Retail Price Index - UK measure of the changes in the prices of a basket of typical consumer goods.
RPI
advertising
shopping centre
prime rate
47. Products that can hold their own against rival products in terms of price - features or quality.
intellectual property
otc drug
competitive
in-stock
48. The increasing capacity of an economy to satisfy the material wants of its members; period of expansion.
customer
economic growth
societal
over the counter drug
49. A pricing strategy when a retailer tries to sell lots of products using low prices - high stock levels - extensive advertising etc.
market penetration
counterfeit
standard of living
consumer goods
50. The violation of a law or right.
infringement
duty
blight
CPI
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