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Test your basic knowledge |
Business English Vocab Test
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
business-skills
,
english
,
vocabulary
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A self-service food store with grocery - meat and produce departments.
reduced
tariff barriers
supermarket
AFL/CIO
2. A person or company from whom goods or services are bought.
supplier
megamall
intellectual property
beneficiary
3. Non-Governmental Organisations e.g. Greenpeace - Amnesty International - UNICEF.
budget deficit
governance
counterfeit
NGOs
4. Statement of policy issued by a government which may form the basis of a future law.
White paper
shareholder value
national debt
trade deficit
5. An economic sanction that forbids the import of a specific product or all products from a specific country.
allocation
convenience store
variety store
embargo
6. An individual or company buying from someone.
constructive economic policies
inventory
in-stock
customer
7. The system of organizations involved in moving a product from manufacturer to customer.
supply chain
greenfield site
store loyalty
AAA
8. Goods made by major companies sold in a store under the store's own name - also known as own-label brands.
franchising
copycat
grease payments
dealer brands
9. Money which is spent on construction - land - machinery etc which has an expected working life of more than one year - investments in the future of a business.
aggregate demand
capital spending
EPOS
poverty line
10. An extremely adverse environmental condition.
depth of assortment
counterfeit
monetary policies
blight
11. Shows the flows of money into and out of a country plus transfer payments.
cooperative
balance of payments
width of assortment
EPOS
12. A government-imposed tax on imports.
national debt
dealer brands
tariff
social structure
13. A medicine which is available without first getting a prescription from a doctor.
benchmarking
over the counter drug
competitive
open-market operations
14. Foreign Direct Investment - when a company from one country has a controlling interest in a company in another country.
otc drug
processing
FDI
cooperative
15. Economic policies that use taxation to correct the course of the economy e.g. lowering sales tax to encourage spending or raising interest rates to encourage saving.
supply chain
Americorps
societal
fiscal policies
16. Machine for processing sales - taking payments - giving change. Also know as a cash register.
till
inventory shrinkage
dealer brands
market skimming
17. The difference between merchandise costs and retail selling price.
idle capacity
markup
volunteer
supply chain
18. Sets of specific restraints imposed by governments on international trade.
sanctions
RPI
monopoly
market equilibrium
19. When governments try to stabilize economic activities by funding major projects from budget deficits.
FMCG
upswing
greenfield site
deficit spending
20. The sum of money invested in new or additional equipment.
export controls
new capital investment
Americorps
processing
21. Ability to continue for a long time - involving the use of natural products and energy not harmful to the environment.
compliance
sustainability
store loyalty
monopoly
22. A large retail unit selling a wide variety of goods in separate departments.
department store
fiscal policies
benchmarking
till
23. American Federation of Labour / Association of Industrial Organizations
tax revenue
AFL/CIO
stock turnover
vending machine
24. The process of turning raw materials and parts into finished products.
dealer brands
factors of production
manufacturing
variety store
25. Retail Price Index - UK measure of the changes in the prices of a basket of typical consumer goods.
variety store
AFL/CIO
markdown
RPI
26. Not in my backyard - someone who doesn't want something (like a prison or nuclear reactor) to be built near their home.
customer
dealer brands
NAFTA
NIMBY
27. Process of communicating back and forth until an agreement has been reached.
copycat
negotiation
discontinued
tariff barriers
28. The ethics of bribery - extortion and grease payments to bureaucrats and business leaders.
mortgage
inventory shrinkage
questionable payments
stockroom
29. Machine for processing sales - giving change in a shop or restaurant.
debit-card system
checkout
impulse purchase
speciality store
30. Patterns of relationships between different groups of society.
social structure
mortgage
competitive
customer
31. A sign or symbol used by a company such as the Nike swish logo which is protected by law.
constructive economic policies
trademark
inventory turnover
market skimming
32. The gross domestic product in that year's prices i.e. nominal GDP does not account for inflation.
real GDP
Nominal GDP
target market
markdown
33. A voluntary sector or charity sector organization.
benchmarking
volunteer
sustainability
not-for-profit
34. Over the Counter drug - a medication available directly at a drugstore without a doctor's prescription.
beneficiary
business cycle
otc drug
speciality store
35. The variety of goods that a retailer sells.
depth of assortment
markup
sustainable
GDP
36. The checking - ordering & processing of stock levels.
budget deficit
new capital investment
speciality store
inventory management
37. When a manager or politician only looks at the short term and does not consider the long term impact or benefits of a plan.
allocation
negative equity
PPP
myopic perspective
38. The money a state earns via taxation.
Fed
tax revenue
Nominal GDP
discontinued
39. Goods bought and used by companies - such as machines. Also known as capital goods.
Green paper
market skimming
sustainable development
producer goods
40. Intangible assets - the legal field relating to copyright - trademarks - patents and related rights.
currency hedging
capital spending
intellectual property
producer goods
41. An official statement of the aims of a company or an organization - e.g. We aim to be the number one supplier of quality wooden furniture.
mission statement
depth of assortment
volunteer
trade surplus
42. When budget spending exceeds revenue.
budget deficit
currency hedging
sanctions
CBD
43. A shop or store.
retail outlet
poverty line
empowerment
assessment
44. Refers to the number of distinct goods or services a retailer offers.
width of assortment
stakeholder
tax revenue
supermarket
45. A large - long-term loan taken out to pay for a house.
greenbelt
FDI
bulk discount
mortgage
46. Business wholly owned by its employees with the emphasis on group decision making.
bulk discount
Fed
unemployment rate
cooperative
47. The total sum of goods and services in demand.
otc drug
BPI
impulse purchase
aggregate demand
48. The amount of wealth - money - comfort etc that a particular person - group or society has.
assessment
store loyalty
compliance
standard of living
49. Exclusive ownership of a property for an indefinite period of time.
prime rate
consumer goods
statutory
freehold
50. A computerised stock-control system which reorders stock automatically when it reaches a certain level.
economic growth
constructive economic policies
automatic reordering system
inventory