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Test your basic knowledge |
Business English Vocab Test
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Subjects
:
business-skills
,
english
,
vocabulary
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A period of economic expansion.
mission statement
advocacy
EPOS
upswing
2. Doing something (performing a process) to make a material ready for your requirments.
checkout
processing
monetary policies
GDP
3. The skills and knowledge needed to start and run a company.
urban
blight
entrepreneurship
discretionary income
4. Selling items to a customer directly - for example via telephone - without a store being involved in the process.
balance of trade
direct selling
questionable payments
discontinued
5. An official statement of the aims of a company or an organization - e.g. We aim to be the number one supplier of quality wooden furniture.
assessment
mission statement
checkout
export controls
6. A minimum income level below which people are officially poor.
inventory
urban
PPP
poverty line
7. A person or company from whom goods or services are bought.
core products
supplier
freehold
depth of assortment
8. Government policies to cool down an economy and prevent inflation during boom periods.
new capital investment
sustainable development
allocation
restrictive economic policies
9. A computerised stock-control system which reorders stock automatically when it reaches a certain level.
competitive
automatic reordering system
niche strategy
entrepreneurship
10. The process of turning raw materials and parts into finished products.
store loyalty
manufacturing
NAFTA
public-private partnership
11. An individual or company buying from someone.
store loyalty
AAA
customer
discontinued
12. Economic policies that use taxation to correct the course of the economy e.g. lowering sales tax to encourage spending or raising interest rates to encourage saving.
Green paper
fiscal policies
freehold
vending machine
13. A test or way of measuring something.
social structure
White paper
assessment
subsidy
14. Trade Union Congress.
savings rate
TUC
dealer brands
social structure
15. Multiple retail units under common ownership.
chain
trademark
Americorps
volunteer
16. How companies try to show their products as being different from those of their rivals.
prime rate
niche strategy
product differentiation
impulse purchase
17. Something that is bought without being planned for.
factors of production
grease payments
boom
impulse purchase
18. Development which can be done without harming the environment or natural resources.
sustainable development
store
megamall
tax haven
19. Something that is required by law.
social stratification
mortgage
statutory
speciality store
20. North American Free Trade Agreement - trade agreement between the USA - Canada and Mexico.
currency hedging
NAFTA
recession
inventory turnover
21. Business wholly owned by its employees with the emphasis on group decision making.
niche strategy
cooperative
Fed
trademark
22. Not in my backyard - someone who doesn't want something (like a prison or nuclear reactor) to be built near their home.
NAFTA
NIMBY
non-tariff barriers
self-service
23. Volunteer organization for young - disadvantaged Americans.
Americorps
budget surplus
unemployment rate
governance
24. World Trade Organization - governing body that establishes worldwide rules for trade and commerce.
discretionary income
cooperative
upswing
WTO
25. A self-service food store with grocery - meat and produce departments.
supermarket
capital spending
leasehold
sustainable development
26. The purchase of a financial product or other item of value with the hope that it will become more valuable.
outsourcing
poverty line
investment
supermarket
27. Intangible assets - the legal field relating to copyright - trademarks - patents and related rights.
intellectual property
automatic reordering system
shelf warmer
trade deficit
28. Anyone who has an interest in the success of an organization - e.g. the owner - employees - shareholders.
trademark
stakeholder
inventory management
Green paper
29. The total amount of money in circulation in a country.
money supply
AFL/CIO
inventory management
OECD
30. Electronic Data Interchange - a computerised system to allow retailers and suppliers to exchange information about stock levels - delivery times - unit prices etc.
over the counter drug
trademark
market equilibrium
EDI
31. A company's main products - e.g. Opel's core product is cars.
franchising
employee
core products
supermarket
32. Distribution of anything for use - including time or money.
allocation
new capital investment
retail outlet
real GDP
33. When budget spending exceeds revenue.
FDI
outsourcing
NGOs
budget deficit
34. Protection of local industries through tariffs - quotas and regulations that discriminate against foreign businesses.
diversity
outsourcing
protectionism
direct selling
35. Gross Domestic Product - the total value of goods and services produced within a country in a year at current prices.
intellectual property
governance
GDP
restrictive economic policies
36. When a customer regularly uses a store they know - like and trust.
capital spending
target market
business sector
store loyalty
37. A pricing strategy when a retailer tries to sell lots of products using low prices - high stock levels - extensive advertising etc.
OECD
reduced
business cycle
market penetration
38. A system where a company allows someone to run a specific business using the company's products or brand in exchange for a fee or share of the profits - McDonalds is a famous franchise.
market penetration
capital spending
franchising
otc drug
39. The hub of retailing in a city - where the most office buildings and retail stores are.
urban
counterfeit
protectionism
central business district
40. An area of land which has never been built on.
capital spending
greenfield site
CPI
money supply
41. The legal right of the owner of a work over its control and distribution.
societal
balance of trade
copyright
inventory shrinkage
42. An imitation of a product made with the intent to defraud a customer.
greenfield site
counterfeit
leasehold
compliance
43. The percentage of a household's income that is saved.
aggregate demand
inventory management
direct selling
savings rate
44. Involving the use of natural resources and energy in a way that does not harm the environment.
cooperative
sustainable
sustainable development
inventory shrinkage
45. Announcing that a product is for sale - trying to persuade customers to buy a product or service.
open source
advertising
manufacturing
sustainable development
46. When a manager or politician only looks at the short term and does not consider the long term impact or benefits of a plan.
fake
sustainable
myopic perspective
allocation
47. The quantity of goods of a certain kind that a country allows to be imported (without restriction or extra taxes).
shelf warmer
target market
shopping centre
quota
48. The different layers within a society e.g. class - income - education.
employee
target market
social stratification
subsidy
49. Foreign Direct Investment - when a company from one country has a controlling interest in a company in another country.
benchmarking
poverty line
FDI
capital spending
50. Electronic Point of Sale - performs all the tasks of a computerised checkout - storing details of a sale - adjusting stock levels - processing electronic payments etc.
self-service
beneficiary
EPOS
unemployment rate
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