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Test your basic knowledge |
Business English Vocab Test
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
business-skills
,
english
,
vocabulary
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Imitating another company's ideas rather than developing your own.
monetary policies
depth of assortment
copycat
business cycle
2. World Trade Organization - governing body that establishes worldwide rules for trade and commerce.
niche strategy
WTO
Americorps
department store
3. Machine for processing sales - giving change in a shop or restaurant.
checkout
protectionism
restrictive economic policies
target market
4. A product which sells less often than other products (thus staying on the shelf longer and keeping it warm).
unemployment rate
shelf warmer
EDI
greenfield site
5. A way of measuring performance by comparing a company to similar ones.
benchmarking
self-service
supply chain
core products
6. All raw materials - work in progress and finished products in a company - usually counted once a year or when a company goes bankrupt.
Nominal GDP
protectionism
consumer goods
inventory
7. The resources used to produce goods and services - including land - labour - business and capital.
GDP
in-stock
factors of production
variety store
8. The legal right of the owner of a work over its control and distribution.
constructive economic policies
AAA
copyright
sanctions
9. real Gross Domestic Product is the level of GDP having been adjusted for inflation.
EPOS
store loyalty
real GDP
open source
10. Not in my backyard - someone who doesn't want something (like a prison or nuclear reactor) to be built near their home.
NIMBY
tariff
processing
diversity
11. Over the Counter drug - a medication available directly at a drugstore without a doctor's prescription.
competitive
freehold
open-market operations
otc drug
12. Regular fluctuations in overall economic activity over time.
duty
money supply
counterfeit
business cycle
13. Ability to continue for a long time - involving the use of natural products and energy not harmful to the environment.
blight
sustainability
national debt
household sector
14. Development which can be done without harming the environment or natural resources.
store
sustainable development
depression
till
15. The sum of money invested in new or additional equipment.
governance
markdown
infringement
new capital investment
16. The violation of a law or right.
tariff barriers
statutory
infringement
WTO
17. Payments made like a bribe to encourage an official to allow something or get something done.
BPI
foreign exchange
grease payments
direct selling
18. A large - long-term loan taken out to pay for a house.
export controls
mortgage
FMCG
megamall
19. Central Business District - the largest retail and office area of a city - also known as downtown
variety store
OECD
sustainability
CBD
20. When governments try to stabilize economic activities by funding major projects from budget deficits.
CBD
department store
deficit spending
questionable payments
21. Multiple retail units under common ownership.
infringement
chain
negative equity
till
22. When a manager or politician only looks at the short term and does not consider the long term impact or benefits of a plan.
depression
myopic perspective
savings rate
franchising
23. A test or way of measuring something.
assessment
questionable payments
White paper
monetary policies
24. Retail Price Index - UK measure of the changes in the prices of a basket of typical consumer goods.
market skimming
RPI
societal
Green paper
25. Something that is required by law.
prime rate
inventory management
statutory
real GDP
26. Consumer goods that have a long life span - e.g. furniture.
shareholder
consumer durables
open-market operations
central business district
27. Process of communicating back and forth until an agreement has been reached.
negotiation
self-service
non-tariff barriers
depth of assortment
28. Value of the entire company as expressed by its market capitalization.
deficit spending
grease payments
Green paper
shareholder value
29. Announcing that a product is for sale - trying to persuade customers to buy a product or service.
advertising
tariff barriers
monetary policies
inventory shrinkage
30. The rate of interest at which US banks lend money to their best corporate customers.
prime rate
market equilibrium
negotiation
urban
31. The hub of retailing in a city - where the most office buildings and retail stores are.
advertising
counterfeit
central business district
EDI
32. A person who works for someone else in exchange for payment.
negative equity
processing
barter
employee
33. A retail store that handles a wide variety of inexpensive and cheaply priced goods.
NAFTA
variety store
mom-and-pop store
economic growth
34. A consultation document that sets out the government's position on a certain issue.
Green paper
questionable payments
poverty line
governance
35. The number of times during a period a business sells its inventory and replaces it.
in-stock
household sector
White paper
inventory turnover
36. A retailing format that involves the coin- or card-operated dispensing of goods and services. It eliminates the use of sales personnel and allows around-the-clock sales.
embargo
social stratification
vending machine
mortgage
37. Money which is spent on construction - land - machinery etc which has an expected working life of more than one year - investments in the future of a business.
PPP
markdown
capital spending
boom
38. When the exports a country makes exceed the imports.
till
trade surplus
bulk discount
megamall
39. A company's main products - e.g. Opel's core product is cars.
core products
tax haven
sustainable development
urban
40. The amount of wealth - money - comfort etc that a particular person - group or society has.
standard of living
aggregate demand
new capital investment
infringement
41. The variety of goods that a retailer sells.
EPOS
factors of production
depth of assortment
dealer brands
42. A shop where you choose the items you want yourself - take them to the till and pay for them without any assistance from staff.
vending machine
trademark
self-service
oligopoly
43. Goods bought for private use.
manufacturing
consumer goods
recession
reduced
44. The amount of money a person has left after paying taxes and buying necessities.
dead stock
discretionary income
employee
foreign exchange
45. Economic policies that use taxation to correct the course of the economy e.g. lowering sales tax to encourage spending or raising interest rates to encourage saving.
downswing
fiscal policies
NGOs
open source
46. How companies try to show their products as being different from those of their rivals.
market skimming
depression
Green paper
product differentiation
47. Something which is a copy or imitation.
customs
mortgage
prime rate
fake
48. An item which is no longer produced by a manufacturer or sold by a retailer.
currency hedging
discontinued
tariff
BPI
49. North American Free Trade Agreement - trade agreement between the USA - Canada and Mexico.
volunteer
GDP
NAFTA
supermarket
50. A country or region with low or no taxes on foreign source income like Monacco or the Bahamas.
open-market operations
counterfeit
tax haven
sustainable development