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Test your basic knowledge |
Business English Vocab Test
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
business-skills
,
english
,
vocabulary
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. When one company controls a certain market - e.g. British Telecom had a monopoly in the UK telephone market.
benchmarking
monopoly
social stratification
BPI
2. The money a state earns via taxation.
monopoly
outsourcing
idle capacity
tax revenue
3. Shows the flows of money into and out of a country plus transfer payments.
supplier
inventory turnover
balance of payments
Americorps
4. The total sum of goods and services in demand.
aggregate demand
Nominal GDP
CPI
open source
5. Trade Union Congress.
TUC
mom-and-pop store
grease payments
store
6. A card payment system where the cost of goods or services is immediately removed from a bank account.
urban
grease payments
cooperative
debit-card system
7. Confederation of British Industry
PPP
CBI
restrictive economic policies
trade surplus
8. Doing something (performing a process) to make a material ready for your requirments.
allocation
target market
mom-and-pop store
processing
9. World Trade Organization - governing body that establishes worldwide rules for trade and commerce.
shelf warmer
WTO
dealer brands
sanctions
10. A large - long-term loan taken out to pay for a house.
mortgage
AAA
inventory turnover
Americorps
11. Imitating another company's ideas rather than developing your own.
copycat
stock turnover
upswing
otc drug
12. The rare situation when budget spending is smaller than revenue.
budget surplus
FDI
CBI
mission statement
13. A person or company from whom goods or services are bought.
convenience store
supplier
grease payments
market penetration
14. When budget spending exceeds revenue.
embargo
fake
width of assortment
budget deficit
15. Central Business District - the largest retail and office area of a city - also known as downtown
CBD
Americorps
constructive economic policies
markdown
16. Hiring an external company to perform tasks for a company and reduce costs.
outsourcing
budget surplus
trade deficit
public-private partnership
17. Items which a shop has and are available to buy.
subsidy
WTO
in-stock
trade surplus
18. Obstacles to international trade other than tariffs.
Fed
non-tariff barriers
recession
fake
19. A tax imposed on imports by the customs authority of a country.
duty
trade surplus
depth of assortment
target market
20. A small owner-operated store serving a local community.
variety store
mom-and-pop store
new capital investment
mission statement
21. Intangible assets - the legal field relating to copyright - trademarks - patents and related rights.
competitive
consumer goods
mission statement
intellectual property
22. A reduction in the selling price of an item in order to increase sales.
business cycle
markdown
national debt
retail outlet
23. The violation of a law or right.
unemployment rate
blight
infringement
over the counter drug
24. Distribution of anything for use - including time or money.
allocation
copycat
benchmarking
protectionism
25. The balance between interest rates and the demand for money.
checkout
public-private partnership
market equilibrium
processing
26. A reduction in price offered when buying an item in higher quantities.
bulk discount
urban
copycat
embargo
27. Top rating for bonds of the highest quality. Awarded by the main rating agencies: Standard & Poor's - Moody's and Fitch.
AAA
business cycle
foreign exchange
EDI
28. Relating to cities or built up areas - not the countryside.
fake
shareholder
business cycle
urban
29. A test or way of measuring something.
new capital investment
assessment
infringement
aggregate demand
30. A country's exports minus its imports.
entrepreneurship
balance of trade
over the counter drug
idle capacity
31. Gross Domestic Product - the total value of goods and services produced within a country in a year at current prices.
balance of payments
GDP
new capital investment
beneficiary
32. The number of times during a period a business sells its inventory and replaces it.
FMCG
convenience store
inventory turnover
societal
33. Machine for processing sales - taking payments - giving change. Also know as a cash register.
investment
inventory shrinkage
till
vending machine
34. Electronic Data Interchange - a computerised system to allow retailers and suppliers to exchange information about stock levels - delivery times - unit prices etc.
greenfield site
EDI
dealer brands
FMCG
35. A range of many things or people that are very different from each other.
shareholder value
trade deficit
diversity
outsourcing
36. When governments try to stabilize economic activities by funding major projects from budget deficits.
subsidy
fake
business sector
deficit spending
37. A consultation document that sets out the government's position on a certain issue.
monetary policies
Green paper
width of assortment
economic growth
38. Regulations that mean permission from the government is required before certain items can be exported.
stakeholder
export controls
open source
speciality store
39. A system where a company allows someone to run a specific business using the company's products or brand in exchange for a fee or share of the profits - McDonalds is a famous franchise.
variety store
chain
monetary policies
franchising
40. Retail Price Index - UK measure of the changes in the prices of a basket of typical consumer goods.
convenience store
RPI
producer goods
real GDP
41. Business wholly owned by its employees with the emphasis on group decision making.
core products
RPI
cooperative
budget surplus
42. The amount of wealth - money - comfort etc that a particular person - group or society has.
market penetration
bulk discount
standard of living
automatic reordering system
43. A pricing strategy when a retailer tries to sell lots of products using low prices - high stock levels - extensive advertising etc.
Fed
myopic perspective
market penetration
grease payments
44. The different layers within a society e.g. class - income - education.
social stratification
assessment
advertising
variety store
45. When a manager or politician only looks at the short term and does not consider the long term impact or benefits of a plan.
White paper
trademark
chain
myopic perspective
46. A retailer that concentrates on selling one particular type of good.
inventory turnover
speciality store
Nominal GDP
self-service
47. The percentage of a household's income that is saved.
in-stock
inventory turnover
assessment
savings rate
48. All raw materials - work in progress and finished products in a company - usually counted once a year or when a company goes bankrupt.
Fed
inventory
benchmarking
constructive economic policies
49. Buying currency options that fix exchange rates for a period of time.
core products
currency hedging
empowerment
social stratification
50. When the exports a country makes exceed the imports.
trade surplus
Green paper
tax revenue
urban