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Test your basic knowledge |
Business English Vocab Test
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Subjects
:
business-skills
,
english
,
vocabulary
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Consumer Price Index - a US measure of whether items are getting cheaper or more expensive using a sample of typical consumer goods.
balance of payments
CPI
non-tariff barriers
currency hedging
2. A large retail unit selling a wide variety of goods in separate departments.
department store
supplier
business sector
shelf warmer
3. Connected with society and the way it is organized.
GDP
societal
diversity
reduced
4. The area of the economy that produces goods and provides services.
aggregate demand
business sector
prime rate
NIMBY
5. The amount of wealth - money - comfort etc that a particular person - group or society has.
markdown
standard of living
fiscal policies
outsourcing
6. Economic policies that use taxation to correct the course of the economy e.g. lowering sales tax to encourage spending or raising interest rates to encourage saving.
business cycle
loyalty card
stock turnover
fiscal policies
7. Multiple retail units under common ownership.
niche strategy
poverty line
allocation
chain
8. A storeroom where items which cannot be put on display are stored.
NAFTA
processing
NGOs
stockroom
9. Buying currency options that fix exchange rates for a period of time.
FDI
discontinued
foreign exchange
currency hedging
10. A pricing strategy using premium prices to attract customers more concerned about service - assortment and status than price.
market skimming
WTO
CBI
outsourcing
11. Relating to cities or built up areas - not the countryside.
prime rate
urban
niche strategy
savings rate
12. A product which sells less often than other products (thus staying on the shelf longer and keeping it warm).
shelf warmer
stakeholder
negative equity
money supply
13. World Trade Organization - governing body that establishes worldwide rules for trade and commerce.
inventory
Green paper
WTO
poverty line
14. An individual or company buying from someone.
NGOs
self-service
customer
poverty line
15. Ability to continue for a long time - involving the use of natural products and energy not harmful to the environment.
direct selling
Green paper
sustainability
consumer non-durables
16. A shop that is usually open long hours and sells a limited selection of basic goods like food and newspapers.
convenience store
investment
embargo
benchmarking
17. A voluntary sector or charity sector organization.
not-for-profit
niche strategy
self-service
open source
18. The percentage of people who do not have a job.
foreign exchange
Americorps
unemployment rate
inventory shrinkage
19. Buying Power Index - a measure of a geographic area's market characteristics in terms of percentage of the US population - percentage of US retail sales and percentage of US effective buying income.
prime rate
consumer goods
BPI
non-tariff barriers
20. The rate of interest at which US banks lend money to their best corporate customers.
prime rate
chain
FMCG
sustainable development
21. Machine for processing sales - giving change in a shop or restaurant.
White paper
WTO
stockroom
checkout
22. Protection of local industries through tariffs - quotas and regulations that discriminate against foreign businesses.
Green paper
core products
current account
protectionism
23. The money a state earns via taxation.
foreign exchange
AFL/CIO
tax revenue
automatic reordering system
24. Volunteer organization for young - disadvantaged Americans.
checkout
subsidy
Americorps
EPOS
25. When budget spending exceeds revenue.
markdown
manufacturing
budget deficit
impulse purchase
26. Regular fluctuations in overall economic activity over time.
over the counter drug
copycat
business cycle
shareholder value
27. A computerised stock-control system which reorders stock automatically when it reaches a certain level.
non-tariff barriers
factors of production
export controls
automatic reordering system
28. Regulations that mean permission from the government is required before certain items can be exported.
beneficiary
sustainability
export controls
statutory
29. Non-Governmental Organisations e.g. Greenpeace - Amnesty International - UNICEF.
competitive
NGOs
stockroom
copyright
30. A country or region with low or no taxes on foreign source income like Monacco or the Bahamas.
shopping centre
tax haven
outsourcing
market equilibrium
31. Machine for processing sales - taking payments - giving change. Also know as a cash register.
statutory
till
CPI
infringement
32. Agreement that provided the basis for the formation of the European Union.
trademark
Maastricht Treaty
convenience store
inventory shrinkage
33. Something that is bought without being planned for.
FDI
impulse purchase
tax haven
Americorps
34. real Gross Domestic Product is the level of GDP having been adjusted for inflation.
tax revenue
inventory
depression
real GDP
35. Process of communicating back and forth until an agreement has been reached.
negotiation
capital spending
CPI
restrictive economic policies
36. Financial aid by the government to an individual or group to support an activity that is in the public interest.
till
customs
subsidy
currency hedging
37. Items in a store which have not sold for a longer period of time.
discretionary income
consumer non-durables
counterfeit
dead stock
38. When the amount borrowed to pay for a home is now more than the property is actually worth.
negative equity
inventory turnover
allocation
infringement
39. Selling items to a customer directly - for example via telephone - without a store being involved in the process.
consumer durables
direct selling
capital spending
speciality store
40. A sign or symbol used by a company such as the Nike swish logo which is protected by law.
till
EDI
customer
trademark
41. A reduction in price offered when buying an item in higher quantities.
reduced
infringement
bulk discount
diversity
42. Development which can be done without harming the environment or natural resources.
negative equity
sustainable development
NAFTA
WTO
43. Announcing that a product is for sale - trying to persuade customers to buy a product or service.
boom
customer
advertising
loyalty card
44. Distribution of anything for use - including time or money.
sustainable
in-stock
allocation
AFL/CIO
45. 1. The sum of the balance of trade plus net factor income (interest dividends) plus net transfer payments (foreign aid).2. Low or no-interest bank account used for daily transactions e.g. using an ATM - with a cheque book or debit card.
fake
current account
restrictive economic policies
department store
46. Something which is a copy or imitation.
fake
convenience store
cooperative
central business district
47. A self-service food store with grocery - meat and produce departments.
recession
real GDP
supermarket
manufacturing
48. Purchase Power Parity - the degree to which your money will buy the same items in a foreign country - e.g. is a Big Mac cheaper in the US than it is in Germany?
tariff
trade deficit
PPP
infringement
49. The skills and knowledge needed to start and run a company.
entrepreneurship
quota
tax revenue
Americorps
50. Retail Price Index - UK measure of the changes in the prices of a basket of typical consumer goods.
RPI
AFL/CIO
Maastricht Treaty
stock turnover
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