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Test your basic knowledge |
Business English Vocab Test
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
business-skills
,
english
,
vocabulary
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Financial aid by the government to an individual or group to support an activity that is in the public interest.
capital spending
subsidy
social stratification
copycat
2. A person or organization which receives money from a charity.
balance of payments
PPP
beneficiary
freehold
3. A retail store that handles a wide variety of inexpensive and cheaply priced goods.
till
processing
variety store
outsourcing
4. Refers to the number of distinct goods or services a retailer offers.
consumer goods
stockroom
width of assortment
dead stock
5. The variety of goods that a retailer sells.
copyright
depth of assortment
economic growth
depression
6. Items in a store which have not sold for a longer period of time.
dead stock
advertising
self-service
leasehold
7. Consumer goods that have a short life span - e.g. food or paper tissues.
GDP
sustainable development
inventory
consumer non-durables
8. The difference between merchandise costs and retail selling price.
markup
mortgage
niche strategy
advertising
9. The total sum of a nation's outstanding debt.
national debt
manufacturing
retail outlet
social stratification
10. Usually software where the source code is made freely available for all users to change as they see fit.
copyright
EPOS
open source
grease payments
11. A range of many things or people that are very different from each other.
diversity
budget deficit
niche strategy
constructive economic policies
12. How companies try to show their products as being different from those of their rivals.
product differentiation
consumer non-durables
NAFTA
prime rate
13. The support of a cause.
sustainable
AFL/CIO
inventory management
advocacy
14. A large - long-term loan taken out to pay for a house.
monopoly
foreign exchange
mortgage
FDI
15. A small owner-operated store serving a local community.
mom-and-pop store
volunteer
freehold
grease payments
16. Machine for processing sales - giving change in a shop or restaurant.
producer goods
embargo
checkout
franchising
17. Development which can be done without harming the environment or natural resources.
sustainable development
boom
export controls
stockroom
18. The total amount of money in circulation in a country.
department store
beneficiary
money supply
GDP
19. A government-imposed tax on imports.
otc drug
tariff
business sector
new capital investment
20. The resources used to produce goods and services - including land - labour - business and capital.
factors of production
FMCG
myopic perspective
oligopoly
21. A country's exports minus its imports.
markup
downswing
balance of trade
non-tariff barriers
22. Money which is spent on construction - land - machinery etc which has an expected working life of more than one year - investments in the future of a business.
target market
niche strategy
capital spending
WTO
23. Items sold in a store during a certain period measuring in number of units or value.
mom-and-pop store
volunteer
stock turnover
speciality store
24. The balance between interest rates and the demand for money.
market equilibrium
greenfield site
variety store
negotiation
25. A financial instrument that facilitates payment from one currency to another.
foreign exchange
Americorps
deficit spending
employee
26. A reduction in the selling price of an item in order to increase sales.
market penetration
prime rate
markdown
trademark
27. The way in which a company is controlled.
savings rate
shopping centre
new capital investment
governance
28. The amount of money a person has left after paying taxes and buying necessities.
discretionary income
blight
budget surplus
idle capacity
29. The amount of wealth - money - comfort etc that a particular person - group or society has.
leasehold
tariff barriers
upswing
standard of living
30. The gross domestic product in that year's prices i.e. nominal GDP does not account for inflation.
budget deficit
Nominal GDP
public-private partnership
supply chain
31. A person or company from whom goods or services are bought.
social stratification
market penetration
RPI
supplier
32. A company's main products - e.g. Opel's core product is cars.
core products
NIMBY
negotiation
White paper
33. Consumer Price Index - a US measure of whether items are getting cheaper or more expensive using a sample of typical consumer goods.
grease payments
CBD
in-stock
CPI
34. Government policies to cool down an economy and prevent inflation during boom periods.
restrictive economic policies
sanctions
niche strategy
tax revenue
35. Multiple retail units under common ownership.
debit-card system
investment
supply chain
chain
36. Machine for processing sales - taking payments - giving change. Also know as a cash register.
stakeholder
trade deficit
consumer durables
till
37. Meeting accepted guidelines or laws.
copyright
core products
inventory turnover
compliance
38. Doing something (performing a process) to make a material ready for your requirments.
copyright
processing
monetary policies
new capital investment
39. Central Business District - the largest retail and office area of a city - also known as downtown
over the counter drug
CBD
franchising
statutory
40. Goods made by major companies sold in a store under the store's own name - also known as own-label brands.
till
dealer brands
advocacy
TUC
41. A retail outlet.
depression
beneficiary
White paper
store
42. Intangible assets - the legal field relating to copyright - trademarks - patents and related rights.
market equilibrium
new capital investment
embargo
intellectual property
43. An item which is no longer produced by a manufacturer or sold by a retailer.
discontinued
shelf warmer
sanctions
current account
44. Shows the flows of money into and out of a country plus transfer payments.
prime rate
monopoly
savings rate
balance of payments
45. Fast Moving Consumer Goods - frequently purchased consumer items such as foods - cleaning products and toiletries.
inventory turnover
TUC
FMCG
governance
46. Payments made like a bribe to encourage an official to allow something or get something done.
grease payments
open-market operations
Green paper
NGOs
47. Focusing on a more specific line of products or services in comparison to competitors.
outsourcing
niche strategy
customs
cooperative
48. Announcing that a product is for sale - trying to persuade customers to buy a product or service.
stockroom
inventory shrinkage
OECD
advertising
49. The different layers within a society e.g. class - income - education.
social stratification
export controls
speciality store
money supply
50. The customer group a retailer wants to attract and satisfy.
store loyalty
shelf warmer
target market
BPI