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Test your basic knowledge |
Business English Vocab Test
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
business-skills
,
english
,
vocabulary
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Top rating for bonds of the highest quality. Awarded by the main rating agencies: Standard & Poor's - Moody's and Fitch.
AAA
open source
export controls
upswing
2. Items in a store which have not sold for a longer period of time.
dead stock
over the counter drug
volunteer
diversity
3. A reduction in price offered when buying an item in higher quantities.
discontinued
automatic reordering system
bulk discount
foreign exchange
4. Process of communicating back and forth until an agreement has been reached.
myopic perspective
export controls
negotiation
balance of trade
5. North American Free Trade Agreement - trade agreement between the USA - Canada and Mexico.
copyright
outsourcing
NAFTA
national debt
6. Electronic Data Interchange - a computerised system to allow retailers and suppliers to exchange information about stock levels - delivery times - unit prices etc.
market penetration
open-market operations
inventory management
EDI
7. Machine for processing sales - taking payments - giving change. Also know as a cash register.
urban
business cycle
till
markup
8. The hub of retailing in a city - where the most office buildings and retail stores are.
mission statement
intellectual property
balance of trade
central business district
9. Buying currency options that fix exchange rates for a period of time.
currency hedging
direct selling
bulk discount
standard of living
10. An area of land which has never been built on.
entrepreneurship
greenfield site
diversity
BPI
11. A person or organization which receives money from a charity.
beneficiary
budget deficit
manufacturing
WTO
12. The way in which a company is controlled.
stakeholder
checkout
idle capacity
governance
13. Trade Union Congress.
idle capacity
Fed
sustainability
TUC
14. The gross domestic product in that year's prices i.e. nominal GDP does not account for inflation.
stockroom
Nominal GDP
societal
store loyalty
15. The legal right of the owner of a work over its control and distribution.
deficit spending
statutory
copyright
width of assortment
16. The quantity of goods of a certain kind that a country allows to be imported (without restriction or extra taxes).
till
allocation
quota
self-service
17. An imitation of a product made with the intent to defraud a customer.
direct selling
NGOs
market skimming
counterfeit
18. Usually software where the source code is made freely available for all users to change as they see fit.
NIMBY
open source
in-stock
outsourcing
19. Something that is required by law.
processing
till
stockroom
statutory
20. Agreement that provided the basis for the formation of the European Union.
downswing
Maastricht Treaty
assessment
oligopoly
21. The system of organizations involved in moving a product from manufacturer to customer.
economic growth
supply chain
shelf warmer
megamall
22. Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development
BPI
store
OECD
NIMBY
23. Goods made by major companies sold in a store under the store's own name - also known as own-label brands.
blight
dealer brands
FDI
shelf warmer
24. Anyone who has an interest in the success of an organization - e.g. the owner - employees - shareholders.
factors of production
outsourcing
budget surplus
stakeholder
25. A test or way of measuring something.
assessment
fiscal policies
debit-card system
negative equity
26. A country's exports minus its imports.
social stratification
export controls
negative equity
balance of trade
27. A period where there is little economic activity - high unemployment and much poverty.
product differentiation
poverty line
depression
Fed
28. Retail Price Index - UK measure of the changes in the prices of a basket of typical consumer goods.
national debt
RPI
budget surplus
shelf warmer
29. Confederation of British Industry
CBI
recession
trademark
stakeholder
30. When a manager or politician only looks at the short term and does not consider the long term impact or benefits of a plan.
protectionism
myopic perspective
monetary policies
in-stock
31. Not in my backyard - someone who doesn't want something (like a prison or nuclear reactor) to be built near their home.
negotiation
national debt
loyalty card
NIMBY
32. The ethics of bribery - extortion and grease payments to bureaucrats and business leaders.
shopping centre
sustainable
questionable payments
budget surplus
33. Someone who does something without being paid for it - e.g. working for a charity.
shelf warmer
open source
volunteer
RPI
34. Shows the flows of money into and out of a country plus transfer payments.
negotiation
balance of trade
TUC
balance of payments
35. An individual or company buying from someone.
customer
market skimming
shopping centre
business sector
36. A self-service food store with grocery - meat and produce departments.
barter
mortgage
supermarket
copyright
37. System in which good or services are exchanged for other goods or services rather than cash.
Americorps
savings rate
barter
open-market operations
38. The area of the economy that produces goods and provides services.
franchising
Americorps
tariff barriers
business sector
39. Gross Domestic Product - the total value of goods and services produced within a country in a year at current prices.
allocation
downswing
GDP
Nominal GDP
40. When the imports into a country exceed the exports going out of a country.
budget surplus
trade deficit
consumer durables
grease payments
41. Products that can hold their own against rival products in terms of price - features or quality.
fake
dead stock
advertising
competitive
42. A retail store that handles a wide variety of inexpensive and cheaply priced goods.
variety store
GDP
market equilibrium
inventory shrinkage
43. Consumer goods that have a long life span - e.g. furniture.
public-private partnership
consumer durables
unemployment rate
NAFTA
44. Statement of policy issued by a government which may form the basis of a future law.
otc drug
protectionism
poverty line
White paper
45. Economic policies designed to support business and help it expand.
constructive economic policies
fiscal policies
household sector
national debt
46. Non-Governmental Organisations e.g. Greenpeace - Amnesty International - UNICEF.
fake
NGOs
CBI
advertising
47. Money which is spent on construction - land - machinery etc which has an expected working life of more than one year - investments in the future of a business.
capital spending
social structure
monetary policies
foreign exchange
48. Patterns of relationships between different groups of society.
trade deficit
FMCG
Americorps
social structure
49. Imitating another company's ideas rather than developing your own.
Green paper
copycat
compliance
EDI
50. Regular fluctuations in overall economic activity over time.
restrictive economic policies
recession
mom-and-pop store
business cycle