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Test your basic knowledge |
Business English Vocab Test
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Subjects
:
business-skills
,
english
,
vocabulary
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Something that is bought without being planned for.
shareholder value
negative equity
otc drug
impulse purchase
2. A period of economic expansion.
real GDP
upswing
unemployment rate
Maastricht Treaty
3. A tax imposed on imports by the customs authority of a country.
convenience store
duty
self-service
counterfeit
4. The sum of money invested in new or additional equipment.
new capital investment
PPP
customer
tax haven
5. A self-service food store with grocery - meat and produce departments.
mission statement
retail outlet
processing
supermarket
6. The variety of goods that a retailer sells.
social structure
Americorps
depth of assortment
supply chain
7. A card payment system where the cost of goods or services is immediately removed from a bank account.
tax haven
debit-card system
shelf warmer
open source
8. World Trade Organization - governing body that establishes worldwide rules for trade and commerce.
national debt
competitive
intellectual property
WTO
9. Connected with society and the way it is organized.
discontinued
societal
dealer brands
NIMBY
10. A product which sells less often than other products (thus staying on the shelf longer and keeping it warm).
depth of assortment
greenbelt
empowerment
shelf warmer
11. Economic policies designed to support business and help it expand.
currency hedging
constructive economic policies
department store
AAA
12. Electronic Point of Sale - performs all the tasks of a computerised checkout - storing details of a sale - adjusting stock levels - processing electronic payments etc.
retail outlet
chain
EPOS
employee
13. A pricing strategy using premium prices to attract customers more concerned about service - assortment and status than price.
competitive
NGOs
new capital investment
market skimming
14. Machine for processing sales - giving change in a shop or restaurant.
trade surplus
trade deficit
shopping centre
checkout
15. A person or organization which receives money from a charity.
beneficiary
inventory management
advertising
negotiation
16. The buying and selling of government securities by a central bank in order to control the money supply.
balance of payments
national debt
consumer goods
open-market operations
17. Central Business District - the largest retail and office area of a city - also known as downtown
outsourcing
loyalty card
CBD
mom-and-pop store
18. American Federation of Labour / Association of Industrial Organizations
beneficiary
AFL/CIO
CBD
NIMBY
19. The right to live in a home on a long-term tenancy.
social stratification
leasehold
otc drug
fiscal policies
20. The system of organizations involved in moving a product from manufacturer to customer.
stakeholder
supply chain
FDI
household sector
21. A reduction in price offered when buying an item in higher quantities.
advertising
consumer goods
bulk discount
freehold
22. A sign or symbol used by a company such as the Nike swish logo which is protected by law.
manufacturing
blight
trademark
NAFTA
23. Payments made like a bribe to encourage an official to allow something or get something done.
grease payments
subsidy
oligopoly
niche strategy
24. A retail outlet.
beneficiary
store
business cycle
FMCG
25. When a company reduces their output during a recession they have excess or idle capacity.
inventory management
monopoly
idle capacity
trade deficit
26. A system where a company allows someone to run a specific business using the company's products or brand in exchange for a fee or share of the profits - McDonalds is a famous franchise.
inventory
national debt
copycat
franchising
27. Economic policies that use taxation to correct the course of the economy e.g. lowering sales tax to encourage spending or raising interest rates to encourage saving.
fiscal policies
depression
central business district
aggregate demand
28. The number of times during a period a business sells its inventory and replaces it.
inventory turnover
dealer brands
aggregate demand
shelf warmer
29. The gross domestic product in that year's prices i.e. nominal GDP does not account for inflation.
inventory management
Nominal GDP
infringement
shelf warmer
30. Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development
OECD
CPI
GDP
greenbelt
31. When a manager or politician only looks at the short term and does not consider the long term impact or benefits of a plan.
urban
in-stock
myopic perspective
budget surplus
32. The legal right of the owner of a work over its control and distribution.
negotiation
money supply
copyright
CBI
33. The rate of interest at which US banks lend money to their best corporate customers.
tariff
EDI
prime rate
over the counter drug
34. Money which is spent on construction - land - machinery etc which has an expected working life of more than one year - investments in the future of a business.
retail outlet
capital spending
automatic reordering system
store
35. The skills and knowledge needed to start and run a company.
shopping centre
entrepreneurship
recession
Green paper
36. Multiple retail units under common ownership.
social stratification
consumer durables
competitive
chain
37. Financial aid by the government to an individual or group to support an activity that is in the public interest.
duty
subsidy
business cycle
Maastricht Treaty
38. real Gross Domestic Product is the level of GDP having been adjusted for inflation.
shareholder
grease payments
retail outlet
real GDP
39. A collection of shops under one roof with a shared entrance and food area.
dead stock
shopping centre
Green paper
oligopoly
40. A consultation document that sets out the government's position on a certain issue.
Green paper
competitive
market skimming
TUC
41. Trade Union Congress.
national debt
protectionism
TUC
open-market operations
42. When a private company provides a public service in agreement with a government or council.
public-private partnership
poverty line
open-market operations
new capital investment
43. An economic sanction that forbids the import of a specific product or all products from a specific country.
shareholder
budget deficit
intellectual property
embargo
44. An owner of shares or stocks in a company.
supermarket
infringement
inventory turnover
shareholder
45. When budget spending exceeds revenue.
OECD
target market
budget deficit
loyalty card
46. The ethics of bribery - extortion and grease payments to bureaucrats and business leaders.
discretionary income
discontinued
questionable payments
open-market operations
47. A period of decline in economic activity.
market equilibrium
recession
GDP
mission statement
48. An item which is no longer produced by a manufacturer or sold by a retailer.
discontinued
dealer brands
budget deficit
Fed
49. The area of the economy that produces goods and provides services.
business sector
markdown
copyright
reduced
50. Non-Governmental Organisations e.g. Greenpeace - Amnesty International - UNICEF.
prime rate
downswing
NGOs
customs
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