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Test your basic knowledge |
Business English Vocab Test
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Subjects
:
business-skills
,
english
,
vocabulary
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. How companies try to show their products as being different from those of their rivals.
central business district
volunteer
deficit spending
product differentiation
2. The total sum of a nation's outstanding debt.
impulse purchase
variety store
tax revenue
national debt
3. Refers to the number of distinct goods or services a retailer offers.
bulk discount
width of assortment
duty
assessment
4. The skills and knowledge needed to start and run a company.
intellectual property
mortgage
market skimming
entrepreneurship
5. Development which can be done without harming the environment or natural resources.
direct selling
central business district
sustainable development
convenience store
6. Obstacles to international trade other than tariffs.
customer
mortgage
CBD
non-tariff barriers
7. Goods bought for private use.
supplier
consumer goods
outsourcing
myopic perspective
8. Non-Governmental Organisations e.g. Greenpeace - Amnesty International - UNICEF.
freehold
social structure
copycat
NGOs
9. The macroeconomic sector that includes the entire wants and needs satisfying population of the economy.
CBD
FDI
budget surplus
household sector
10. Anyone who has an interest in the success of an organization - e.g. the owner - employees - shareholders.
copycat
retail outlet
CBI
stakeholder
11. The buying and selling of government securities by a central bank in order to control the money supply.
open-market operations
myopic perspective
market equilibrium
deficit spending
12. Buying currency options that fix exchange rates for a period of time.
budget surplus
RPI
currency hedging
blight
13. The checking - ordering & processing of stock levels.
inventory management
cooperative
infringement
sanctions
14. Trade Union Congress.
social structure
entrepreneurship
TUC
Fed
15. When the imports into a country exceed the exports going out of a country.
fake
trade deficit
protectionism
recession
16. A retailer that concentrates on selling one particular type of good.
restrictive economic policies
speciality store
in-stock
advocacy
17. Goods bought and used by companies - such as machines. Also known as capital goods.
EDI
oligopoly
producer goods
width of assortment
18. The authority or agency responsible for controlling the movement of goods into and out of a country. Also the tax paid on goods imported into a country.
product differentiation
customs
outsourcing
monopoly
19. Items sold in a store during a certain period measuring in number of units or value.
loyalty card
social stratification
store loyalty
stock turnover
20. Connected with society and the way it is organized.
social structure
AAA
societal
megamall
21. A shop that is usually open long hours and sells a limited selection of basic goods like food and newspapers.
WTO
GDP
constructive economic policies
convenience store
22. Products that can hold their own against rival products in terms of price - features or quality.
aggregate demand
competitive
markdown
supplier
23. Doing something (performing a process) to make a material ready for your requirments.
processing
currency hedging
bulk discount
new capital investment
24. Business wholly owned by its employees with the emphasis on group decision making.
infringement
franchising
cooperative
stockroom
25. The system of organizations involved in moving a product from manufacturer to customer.
quota
restrictive economic policies
AAA
supply chain
26. Focusing on a more specific line of products or services in comparison to competitors.
FDI
governance
bulk discount
niche strategy
27. Patterns of relationships between different groups of society.
inventory shrinkage
balance of payments
mortgage
social structure
28. 1. The sum of the balance of trade plus net factor income (interest dividends) plus net transfer payments (foreign aid).2. Low or no-interest bank account used for daily transactions e.g. using an ATM - with a cheque book or debit card.
societal
current account
fake
franchising
29. Purchase Power Parity - the degree to which your money will buy the same items in a foreign country - e.g. is a Big Mac cheaper in the US than it is in Germany?
department store
PPP
questionable payments
empowerment
30. An area of countryside with planning restrictions to prevent a city growing bigger and bigger.
infringement
market penetration
greenbelt
core products
31. American Federation of Labour / Association of Industrial Organizations
reduced
AFL/CIO
standard of living
compliance
32. Selling items to a customer directly - for example via telephone - without a store being involved in the process.
market skimming
customs
direct selling
CPI
33. Regular fluctuations in overall economic activity over time.
copyright
PPP
blight
business cycle
34. An enormous planned shopping centre with hundreds of stores under one roof.
megamall
niche strategy
width of assortment
bulk discount
35. The purchase of a financial product or other item of value with the hope that it will become more valuable.
inventory management
investment
bulk discount
loyalty card
36. The hub of retailing in a city - where the most office buildings and retail stores are.
market equilibrium
balance of trade
central business district
inventory
37. Shows the flows of money into and out of a country plus transfer payments.
stock turnover
balance of payments
WTO
target market
38. Financial aid by the government to an individual or group to support an activity that is in the public interest.
national debt
poverty line
restrictive economic policies
subsidy
39. The different layers within a society e.g. class - income - education.
social stratification
not-for-profit
factors of production
recession
40. Money which is spent on construction - land - machinery etc which has an expected working life of more than one year - investments in the future of a business.
shareholder value
open source
capital spending
White paper
41. Goods made by major companies sold in a store under the store's own name - also known as own-label brands.
otc drug
dealer brands
savings rate
AFL/CIO
42. A medicine which is available without first getting a prescription from a doctor.
over the counter drug
speciality store
Nominal GDP
advocacy
43. Intangible assets - the legal field relating to copyright - trademarks - patents and related rights.
shelf warmer
balance of payments
mom-and-pop store
intellectual property
44. The gross domestic product in that year's prices i.e. nominal GDP does not account for inflation.
volunteer
governance
mortgage
Nominal GDP
45. Central Business District - the largest retail and office area of a city - also known as downtown
CBD
Green paper
supply chain
over the counter drug
46. Meeting accepted guidelines or laws.
balance of payments
compliance
tax revenue
tariff
47. A card payment system where the cost of goods or services is immediately removed from a bank account.
urban
freehold
debit-card system
OECD
48. The total amount of money in circulation in a country.
Nominal GDP
Americorps
money supply
markup
49. Payments made like a bribe to encourage an official to allow something or get something done.
grease payments
PPP
urban
OECD
50. Relating to cities or built up areas - not the countryside.
variety store
business sector
urban
shelf warmer
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