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Test your basic knowledge |
Business English Vocab Test
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Subjects
:
business-skills
,
english
,
vocabulary
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A product which sells less often than other products (thus staying on the shelf longer and keeping it warm).
shelf warmer
Fed
FMCG
social stratification
2. Usually software where the source code is made freely available for all users to change as they see fit.
restrictive economic policies
societal
national debt
open source
3. The number of times during a period a business sells its inventory and replaces it.
inventory turnover
savings rate
business sector
economic growth
4. When a price has been cut.
Americorps
new capital investment
fiscal policies
reduced
5. Consumer Price Index - a US measure of whether items are getting cheaper or more expensive using a sample of typical consumer goods.
inventory management
boom
CPI
FDI
6. An item which is no longer produced by a manufacturer or sold by a retailer.
discontinued
store loyalty
NIMBY
questionable payments
7. The violation of a law or right.
megamall
debit-card system
infringement
Maastricht Treaty
8. The amount of money a person has left after paying taxes and buying necessities.
infringement
prime rate
discretionary income
markup
9. An area of countryside with planning restrictions to prevent a city growing bigger and bigger.
greenbelt
reduced
department store
CBI
10. Meeting accepted guidelines or laws.
questionable payments
EDI
compliance
greenfield site
11. Foreign Direct Investment - when a company from one country has a controlling interest in a company in another country.
depth of assortment
TUC
FDI
urban
12. The rare situation when budget spending is smaller than revenue.
tariff barriers
Nominal GDP
budget surplus
restrictive economic policies
13. A large retail unit selling a wide variety of goods in separate departments.
store loyalty
department store
bulk discount
open source
14. A person who works for someone else in exchange for payment.
budget surplus
advocacy
employee
OECD
15. When a manager or politician only looks at the short term and does not consider the long term impact or benefits of a plan.
myopic perspective
CBD
shopping centre
manufacturing
16. The Federal Reserve - the US central banking system.
Fed
automatic reordering system
market penetration
core products
17. The macroeconomic sector that includes the entire wants and needs satisfying population of the economy.
freehold
social structure
loyalty card
household sector
18. A medicine which is available without first getting a prescription from a doctor.
over the counter drug
Green paper
speciality store
otc drug
19. An owner of shares or stocks in a company.
export controls
shareholder
factors of production
tariff
20. Regulations that mean permission from the government is required before certain items can be exported.
GDP
loyalty card
unemployment rate
export controls
21. Confederation of British Industry
CBI
current account
factors of production
trademark
22. A country or region with low or no taxes on foreign source income like Monacco or the Bahamas.
tax haven
megamall
household sector
Fed
23. Central Business District - the largest retail and office area of a city - also known as downtown
embargo
CBD
sustainable
inventory shrinkage
24. The support of a cause.
advocacy
allocation
protectionism
greenfield site
25. A range of many things or people that are very different from each other.
market skimming
compliance
monetary policies
diversity
26. Business wholly owned by its employees with the emphasis on group decision making.
trademark
core products
cooperative
dead stock
27. The quantity of goods of a certain kind that a country allows to be imported (without restriction or extra taxes).
myopic perspective
monetary policies
monopoly
quota
28. Obstacles to international trade other than tariffs.
non-tariff barriers
deficit spending
national debt
market penetration
29. A reduction in the selling price of an item in order to increase sales.
markdown
Nominal GDP
FDI
inventory
30. Money which is spent on construction - land - machinery etc which has an expected working life of more than one year - investments in the future of a business.
business cycle
investment
capital spending
non-tariff barriers
31. The rate of interest at which US banks lend money to their best corporate customers.
shareholder
embargo
prime rate
leasehold
32. When a customer regularly uses a store they know - like and trust.
urban
inventory management
store loyalty
beneficiary
33. The resources used to produce goods and services - including land - labour - business and capital.
budget surplus
factors of production
unemployment rate
public-private partnership
34. Doing something (performing a process) to make a material ready for your requirments.
barter
WTO
business sector
processing
35. When a small number of companies control a certain market.
balance of trade
oligopoly
counterfeit
protectionism
36. The system of organizations involved in moving a product from manufacturer to customer.
current account
supply chain
national debt
dead stock
37. A person or company from whom goods or services are bought.
statutory
fake
supplier
myopic perspective
38. Gross Domestic Product - the total value of goods and services produced within a country in a year at current prices.
aggregate demand
sustainability
GDP
over the counter drug
39. The hub of retailing in a city - where the most office buildings and retail stores are.
NAFTA
BPI
open-market operations
central business district
40. Intangible assets - the legal field relating to copyright - trademarks - patents and related rights.
dead stock
intellectual property
GDP
consumer goods
41. Purchase Power Parity - the degree to which your money will buy the same items in a foreign country - e.g. is a Big Mac cheaper in the US than it is in Germany?
idle capacity
PPP
volunteer
social structure
42. Exclusive ownership of a property for an indefinite period of time.
megamall
freehold
fiscal policies
consumer non-durables
43. Anyone who has an interest in the success of an organization - e.g. the owner - employees - shareholders.
till
mom-and-pop store
stakeholder
convenience store
44. The skills and knowledge needed to start and run a company.
franchising
NIMBY
entrepreneurship
Green paper
45. Economic policies designed to support business and help it expand.
business cycle
deficit spending
budget deficit
constructive economic policies
46. The legal right of the owner of a work over its control and distribution.
mom-and-pop store
deficit spending
subsidy
copyright
47. The buying and selling of government securities by a central bank in order to control the money supply.
compliance
open-market operations
budget deficit
social structure
48. Machine for processing sales - taking payments - giving change. Also know as a cash register.
Fed
till
depression
diversity
49. A self-service food store with grocery - meat and produce departments.
idle capacity
supermarket
foreign exchange
societal
50. Items sold in a store during a certain period measuring in number of units or value.
shopping centre
freehold
stock turnover
automatic reordering system
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