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Test your basic knowledge |
Business English Vocab Test
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
business-skills
,
english
,
vocabulary
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Electronic Point of Sale - performs all the tasks of a computerised checkout - storing details of a sale - adjusting stock levels - processing electronic payments etc.
market skimming
allocation
business sector
EPOS
2. Payments made like a bribe to encourage an official to allow something or get something done.
grease payments
otc drug
capital spending
cooperative
3. Central Business District - the largest retail and office area of a city - also known as downtown
impulse purchase
TUC
chain
CBD
4. The balance between interest rates and the demand for money.
discretionary income
market equilibrium
mortgage
empowerment
5. A period of decline in economic activity.
trademark
stockroom
recession
RPI
6. An economic sanction that forbids the import of a specific product or all products from a specific country.
CBD
trademark
sustainability
embargo
7. A voluntary sector or charity sector organization.
sustainable
money supply
factors of production
not-for-profit
8. A shop where you choose the items you want yourself - take them to the till and pay for them without any assistance from staff.
tax revenue
poverty line
market skimming
self-service
9. Purchase Power Parity - the degree to which your money will buy the same items in a foreign country - e.g. is a Big Mac cheaper in the US than it is in Germany?
NAFTA
Nominal GDP
PPP
depth of assortment
10. A sign or symbol used by a company such as the Nike swish logo which is protected by law.
consumer non-durables
subsidy
trademark
consumer goods
11. The customer group a retailer wants to attract and satisfy.
markup
tax revenue
target market
shelf warmer
12. Not in my backyard - someone who doesn't want something (like a prison or nuclear reactor) to be built near their home.
NIMBY
money supply
leasehold
sustainable
13. Economic policies designed to support business and help it expand.
constructive economic policies
entrepreneurship
Nominal GDP
current account
14. An extremely adverse environmental condition.
blight
convenience store
shareholder
TUC
15. Government policies to cool down an economy and prevent inflation during boom periods.
restrictive economic policies
target market
entrepreneurship
protectionism
16. A company's main products - e.g. Opel's core product is cars.
advertising
core products
mission statement
money supply
17. Announcing that a product is for sale - trying to persuade customers to buy a product or service.
prime rate
recession
advertising
franchising
18. The ethics of bribery - extortion and grease payments to bureaucrats and business leaders.
Americorps
grease payments
questionable payments
restrictive economic policies
19. An official statement of the aims of a company or an organization - e.g. We aim to be the number one supplier of quality wooden furniture.
CBD
mission statement
stockroom
savings rate
20. The amount of money a person has left after paying taxes and buying necessities.
OECD
discretionary income
consumer non-durables
greenbelt
21. A retailer that concentrates on selling one particular type of good.
speciality store
entrepreneurship
beneficiary
boom
22. System in which good or services are exchanged for other goods or services rather than cash.
employee
upswing
CBD
barter
23. Goods made by major companies sold in a store under the store's own name - also known as own-label brands.
dealer brands
unemployment rate
central business district
sustainable
24. Things that reduce stock levels like shoplifting - employee theft or vendor fraud.
inventory shrinkage
Nominal GDP
discontinued
trade deficit
25. The way in which a company is controlled.
governance
grease payments
AAA
export controls
26. Selling items to a customer directly - for example via telephone - without a store being involved in the process.
governance
direct selling
discretionary income
product differentiation
27. Items in a store which have not sold for a longer period of time.
dead stock
consumer goods
negotiation
grease payments
28. Relating to cities or built up areas - not the countryside.
urban
current account
producer goods
economic growth
29. An area of countryside with planning restrictions to prevent a city growing bigger and bigger.
questionable payments
consumer non-durables
household sector
greenbelt
30. A card payment system where the cost of goods or services is immediately removed from a bank account.
BPI
debit-card system
FDI
inventory shrinkage
31. A large - long-term loan taken out to pay for a house.
open source
EPOS
PPP
mortgage
32. Something that is required by law.
statutory
otc drug
allocation
poverty line
33. Buying Power Index - a measure of a geographic area's market characteristics in terms of percentage of the US population - percentage of US retail sales and percentage of US effective buying income.
restrictive economic policies
BPI
monetary policies
volunteer
34. A reduction in the selling price of an item in order to increase sales.
market penetration
markdown
depression
infringement
35. The money a state earns via taxation.
till
AFL/CIO
tax revenue
negative equity
36. Non-Governmental Organisations e.g. Greenpeace - Amnesty International - UNICEF.
deficit spending
NGOs
dealer brands
urban
37. An imitation of a product made with the intent to defraud a customer.
subsidy
reduced
counterfeit
processing
38. A person or company from whom goods or services are bought.
Green paper
supplier
new capital investment
product differentiation
39. When the amount borrowed to pay for a home is now more than the property is actually worth.
protectionism
tax haven
self-service
negative equity
40. A country or region with low or no taxes on foreign source income like Monacco or the Bahamas.
tax haven
negative equity
inventory turnover
employee
41. Top rating for bonds of the highest quality. Awarded by the main rating agencies: Standard & Poor's - Moody's and Fitch.
savings rate
infringement
inventory
AAA
42. A minimum income level below which people are officially poor.
unemployment rate
poverty line
direct selling
supply chain
43. Development which can be done without harming the environment or natural resources.
GDP
deficit spending
foreign exchange
sustainable development
44. Exclusive ownership of a property for an indefinite period of time.
depression
business cycle
freehold
tariff barriers
45. A country's exports minus its imports.
manufacturing
monopoly
balance of trade
intellectual property
46. The authority or agency responsible for controlling the movement of goods into and out of a country. Also the tax paid on goods imported into a country.
open-market operations
depression
societal
customs
47. A computerised stock-control system which reorders stock automatically when it reaches a certain level.
empowerment
downswing
sustainable development
automatic reordering system
48. Something that is bought without being planned for.
impulse purchase
NGOs
savings rate
FMCG
49. The rare situation when budget spending is smaller than revenue.
budget surplus
oligopoly
constructive economic policies
AAA
50. A product which sells less often than other products (thus staying on the shelf longer and keeping it warm).
depression
unemployment rate
shelf warmer
economic growth