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Test your basic knowledge |
Business English Vocab Test
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
business-skills
,
english
,
vocabulary
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. An enormous planned shopping centre with hundreds of stores under one roof.
investment
urban
megamall
Americorps
2. A self-service food store with grocery - meat and produce departments.
reduced
shareholder value
restrictive economic policies
supermarket
3. Anyone who has an interest in the success of an organization - e.g. the owner - employees - shareholders.
product differentiation
advocacy
stakeholder
foreign exchange
4. Payments made like a bribe to encourage an official to allow something or get something done.
retail outlet
copyright
grease payments
savings rate
5. Items which a shop has and are available to buy.
money supply
volunteer
in-stock
barter
6. When a company reduces their output during a recession they have excess or idle capacity.
idle capacity
CBI
core products
NAFTA
7. Economic policies designed to support business and help it expand.
inventory management
NAFTA
consumer durables
constructive economic policies
8. 1. The sum of the balance of trade plus net factor income (interest dividends) plus net transfer payments (foreign aid).2. Low or no-interest bank account used for daily transactions e.g. using an ATM - with a cheque book or debit card.
current account
tariff
Maastricht Treaty
OECD
9. A reduction in the selling price of an item in order to increase sales.
quota
entrepreneurship
shopping centre
markdown
10. Obstacles to international trade other than tariffs.
non-tariff barriers
outsourcing
sustainable
central business district
11. Usually software where the source code is made freely available for all users to change as they see fit.
inventory turnover
processing
shopping centre
open source
12. World Trade Organization - governing body that establishes worldwide rules for trade and commerce.
CBD
vending machine
WTO
depth of assortment
13. The violation of a law or right.
sanctions
tariff
public-private partnership
infringement
14. A pricing strategy when a retailer tries to sell lots of products using low prices - high stock levels - extensive advertising etc.
market penetration
grease payments
OECD
CPI
15. The customer group a retailer wants to attract and satisfy.
debit-card system
target market
counterfeit
tariff barriers
16. Focusing on a more specific line of products or services in comparison to competitors.
width of assortment
niche strategy
CBD
GDP
17. An owner of shares or stocks in a company.
inventory management
benchmarking
shareholder
trade surplus
18. A collection of shops under one roof with a shared entrance and food area.
shopping centre
barter
market equilibrium
copyright
19. Electronic Point of Sale - performs all the tasks of a computerised checkout - storing details of a sale - adjusting stock levels - processing electronic payments etc.
EPOS
CPI
tax haven
sustainable
20. The amount of money a person has left after paying taxes and buying necessities.
deficit spending
discretionary income
GDP
customer
21. The increasing capacity of an economy to satisfy the material wants of its members; period of expansion.
shareholder
upswing
economic growth
loyalty card
22. A financial instrument that facilitates payment from one currency to another.
foreign exchange
statutory
constructive economic policies
barter
23. A card payment system where the cost of goods or services is immediately removed from a bank account.
economic growth
shareholder value
debit-card system
customer
24. A reduction in price offered when buying an item in higher quantities.
over the counter drug
inventory management
supply chain
bulk discount
25. When one company controls a certain market - e.g. British Telecom had a monopoly in the UK telephone market.
subsidy
monopoly
automatic reordering system
target market
26. Sets of specific restraints imposed by governments on international trade.
over the counter drug
sanctions
shelf warmer
downswing
27. The gross domestic product in that year's prices i.e. nominal GDP does not account for inflation.
advertising
Nominal GDP
inventory shrinkage
supermarket
28. A sign or symbol used by a company such as the Nike swish logo which is protected by law.
trademark
Maastricht Treaty
governance
over the counter drug
29. Distribution of anything for use - including time or money.
copyright
allocation
core products
counterfeit
30. A retail outlet.
not-for-profit
trade deficit
store
public-private partnership
31. Ability to continue for a long time - involving the use of natural products and energy not harmful to the environment.
barter
urban
CPI
sustainability
32. When governments try to stabilize economic activities by funding major projects from budget deficits.
diversity
deficit spending
customs
downswing
33. Goods made by major companies sold in a store under the store's own name - also known as own-label brands.
monopoly
dealer brands
fiscal policies
vending machine
34. The number of times during a period a business sells its inventory and replaces it.
inventory turnover
leasehold
customer
foreign exchange
35. An imitation of a product made with the intent to defraud a customer.
inventory
GDP
standard of living
counterfeit
36. The skills and knowledge needed to start and run a company.
AFL/CIO
budget surplus
sustainable
entrepreneurship
37. Machine for processing sales - taking payments - giving change. Also know as a cash register.
prime rate
franchising
target market
till
38. A minimum income level below which people are officially poor.
Americorps
poverty line
dead stock
FDI
39. Buying currency options that fix exchange rates for a period of time.
self-service
currency hedging
economic growth
target market
40. Purchase Power Parity - the degree to which your money will buy the same items in a foreign country - e.g. is a Big Mac cheaper in the US than it is in Germany?
tax haven
automatic reordering system
grease payments
PPP
41. The checking - ordering & processing of stock levels.
household sector
otc drug
constructive economic policies
inventory management
42. Refers to the number of distinct goods or services a retailer offers.
width of assortment
chain
monopoly
product differentiation
43. A person who works for someone else in exchange for payment.
RPI
employee
public-private partnership
sustainable development
44. The ethics of bribery - extortion and grease payments to bureaucrats and business leaders.
convenience store
questionable payments
foreign exchange
employee
45. Regular fluctuations in overall economic activity over time.
business cycle
outsourcing
convenience store
stakeholder
46. Central Business District - the largest retail and office area of a city - also known as downtown
product differentiation
over the counter drug
markup
CBD
47. Economic policies that use money e.g. interest rates or money supply as the major instruments.
capital spending
constructive economic policies
store loyalty
monetary policies
48. Not in my backyard - someone who doesn't want something (like a prison or nuclear reactor) to be built near their home.
urban
Nominal GDP
NIMBY
vending machine
49. An area of land which has never been built on.
grease payments
debit-card system
greenfield site
public-private partnership
50. The amount of wealth - money - comfort etc that a particular person - group or society has.
standard of living
Green paper
self-service
mission statement