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Test your basic knowledge |
Business English Vocab Test
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
business-skills
,
english
,
vocabulary
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Electronic Point of Sale - performs all the tasks of a computerised checkout - storing details of a sale - adjusting stock levels - processing electronic payments etc.
EPOS
bulk discount
dealer brands
sustainable development
2. Gross Domestic Product - the total value of goods and services produced within a country in a year at current prices.
stakeholder
shelf warmer
GDP
open-market operations
3. Doing something (performing a process) to make a material ready for your requirments.
allocation
constructive economic policies
processing
recession
4. Central Business District - the largest retail and office area of a city - also known as downtown
volunteer
CBD
product differentiation
allocation
5. Business wholly owned by its employees with the emphasis on group decision making.
mom-and-pop store
cooperative
AFL/CIO
unemployment rate
6. Giving people the freedom to decide things and take responsibility for themselves.
business sector
balance of payments
empowerment
market skimming
7. When a private company provides a public service in agreement with a government or council.
statutory
blight
sanctions
public-private partnership
8. The amount of wealth - money - comfort etc that a particular person - group or society has.
standard of living
tariff barriers
outsourcing
foreign exchange
9. The money a state earns via taxation.
allocation
tax revenue
customs
governance
10. The total sum of goods and services in demand.
aggregate demand
trade deficit
discretionary income
business cycle
11. real Gross Domestic Product is the level of GDP having been adjusted for inflation.
sustainable
employee
new capital investment
real GDP
12. The area of the economy that produces goods and provides services.
business sector
WTO
social structure
new capital investment
13. Goods made by major companies sold in a store under the store's own name - also known as own-label brands.
checkout
direct selling
shopping centre
dealer brands
14. 1. The sum of the balance of trade plus net factor income (interest dividends) plus net transfer payments (foreign aid).2. Low or no-interest bank account used for daily transactions e.g. using an ATM - with a cheque book or debit card.
current account
competitive
otc drug
reduced
15. When a company reduces their output during a recession they have excess or idle capacity.
FMCG
greenbelt
store
idle capacity
16. A country's exports minus its imports.
balance of trade
social stratification
beneficiary
debit-card system
17. A self-service food store with grocery - meat and produce departments.
supermarket
household sector
product differentiation
discontinued
18. A period of economic expansion.
greenfield site
upswing
constructive economic policies
blight
19. Something that is required by law.
outsourcing
variety store
entrepreneurship
statutory
20. A way of measuring performance by comparing a company to similar ones.
tariff
idle capacity
benchmarking
deficit spending
21. When the amount borrowed to pay for a home is now more than the property is actually worth.
balance of trade
negative equity
tax revenue
checkout
22. Not in my backyard - someone who doesn't want something (like a prison or nuclear reactor) to be built near their home.
mom-and-pop store
open source
recession
NIMBY
23. A card given to customers to collect points towards gifts with the aim to make the customer return to the business regularly.
real GDP
megamall
Americorps
loyalty card
24. Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development
greenfield site
supply chain
leasehold
OECD
25. A country or region with low or no taxes on foreign source income like Monacco or the Bahamas.
PPP
in-stock
tax haven
product differentiation
26. Financial aid by the government to an individual or group to support an activity that is in the public interest.
Maastricht Treaty
societal
subsidy
till
27. The difference between merchandise costs and retail selling price.
markup
subsidy
prime rate
governance
28. Protection of local industries through tariffs - quotas and regulations that discriminate against foreign businesses.
protectionism
inventory shrinkage
empowerment
supplier
29. A retailing format that involves the coin- or card-operated dispensing of goods and services. It eliminates the use of sales personnel and allows around-the-clock sales.
mortgage
vending machine
non-tariff barriers
supermarket
30. The variety of goods that a retailer sells.
barter
trade surplus
supply chain
depth of assortment
31. The process of turning raw materials and parts into finished products.
AAA
monopoly
money supply
manufacturing
32. An enormous planned shopping centre with hundreds of stores under one roof.
investment
urban
megamall
empowerment
33. Machine for processing sales - giving change in a shop or restaurant.
convenience store
checkout
questionable payments
not-for-profit
34. When budget spending exceeds revenue.
fiscal policies
budget deficit
convenience store
aggregate demand
35. Value of the entire company as expressed by its market capitalization.
shareholder value
BPI
consumer durables
trade surplus
36. A pricing strategy using premium prices to attract customers more concerned about service - assortment and status than price.
monopoly
till
market skimming
investment
37. The Federal Reserve - the US central banking system.
tax haven
cooperative
Fed
business sector
38. Hiring an external company to perform tasks for a company and reduce costs.
outsourcing
governance
real GDP
societal
39. Obstacles to international trade based on customs tariffs.
reduced
stock turnover
tariff barriers
market penetration
40. A medicine which is available without first getting a prescription from a doctor.
over the counter drug
standard of living
household sector
store
41. When the exports a country makes exceed the imports.
societal
trade surplus
social structure
budget surplus
42. Economic policies that use money e.g. interest rates or money supply as the major instruments.
shelf warmer
monetary policies
embargo
convenience store
43. A sign or symbol used by a company such as the Nike swish logo which is protected by law.
trademark
fiscal policies
PPP
governance
44. Focusing on a more specific line of products or services in comparison to competitors.
duty
niche strategy
sustainability
markup
45. The violation of a law or right.
GDP
infringement
statutory
dead stock
46. Items sold in a store during a certain period measuring in number of units or value.
stock turnover
embargo
chain
CBD
47. When a price has been cut.
store
greenbelt
beneficiary
reduced
48. Items which a shop has and are available to buy.
consumer non-durables
open source
in-stock
chain
49. The checking - ordering & processing of stock levels.
boom
questionable payments
department store
inventory management
50. Electronic Data Interchange - a computerised system to allow retailers and suppliers to exchange information about stock levels - delivery times - unit prices etc.
product differentiation
subsidy
NGOs
EDI