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Test your basic knowledge |
Business English Vocab Test
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Subjects
:
business-skills
,
english
,
vocabulary
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The number of times during a period a business sells its inventory and replaces it.
retail outlet
outsourcing
market equilibrium
inventory turnover
2. Electronic Point of Sale - performs all the tasks of a computerised checkout - storing details of a sale - adjusting stock levels - processing electronic payments etc.
money supply
market equilibrium
EPOS
oligopoly
3. The authority or agency responsible for controlling the movement of goods into and out of a country. Also the tax paid on goods imported into a country.
customer
customs
debit-card system
allocation
4. A voluntary sector or charity sector organization.
barter
real GDP
savings rate
not-for-profit
5. Someone who does something without being paid for it - e.g. working for a charity.
automatic reordering system
trade deficit
boom
volunteer
6. The ethics of bribery - extortion and grease payments to bureaucrats and business leaders.
tariff barriers
NGOs
questionable payments
trade deficit
7. When one company controls a certain market - e.g. British Telecom had a monopoly in the UK telephone market.
loyalty card
quota
monopoly
customer
8. The amount of wealth - money - comfort etc that a particular person - group or society has.
benchmarking
foreign exchange
standard of living
vending machine
9. Electronic Data Interchange - a computerised system to allow retailers and suppliers to exchange information about stock levels - delivery times - unit prices etc.
Green paper
balance of trade
TUC
EDI
10. The total sum of a nation's outstanding debt.
trade surplus
supermarket
national debt
poverty line
11. World Trade Organization - governing body that establishes worldwide rules for trade and commerce.
WTO
supply chain
OECD
social structure
12. An owner of shares or stocks in a company.
till
CBD
shareholder
diversity
13. The resources used to produce goods and services - including land - labour - business and capital.
unemployment rate
factors of production
leasehold
CBI
14. Anyone who has an interest in the success of an organization - e.g. the owner - employees - shareholders.
stakeholder
markup
tariff barriers
empowerment
15. Financial aid by the government to an individual or group to support an activity that is in the public interest.
trademark
over the counter drug
otc drug
subsidy
16. The percentage of people who do not have a job.
advertising
unemployment rate
infringement
quota
17. Usually software where the source code is made freely available for all users to change as they see fit.
business cycle
retail outlet
allocation
open source
18. The total sum of goods and services in demand.
franchising
aggregate demand
consumer non-durables
WTO
19. The total amount of money in circulation in a country.
poverty line
money supply
not-for-profit
WTO
20. Products that can hold their own against rival products in terms of price - features or quality.
competitive
trade deficit
depression
counterfeit
21. The sum of money invested in new or additional equipment.
money supply
new capital investment
EDI
direct selling
22. An individual or company buying from someone.
tariff
employee
customer
balance of payments
23. Regular fluctuations in overall economic activity over time.
department store
counterfeit
markup
business cycle
24. A retailer that concentrates on selling one particular type of good.
niche strategy
EPOS
Nominal GDP
speciality store
25. Value of the entire company as expressed by its market capitalization.
supply chain
shareholder value
upswing
discretionary income
26. A shop that is usually open long hours and sells a limited selection of basic goods like food and newspapers.
copyright
till
convenience store
inventory management
27. The process of turning raw materials and parts into finished products.
manufacturing
real GDP
TUC
Americorps
28. A medicine which is available without first getting a prescription from a doctor.
subsidy
consumer non-durables
over the counter drug
household sector
29. Connected with society and the way it is organized.
markdown
societal
trade deficit
oligopoly
30. 1. The sum of the balance of trade plus net factor income (interest dividends) plus net transfer payments (foreign aid).2. Low or no-interest bank account used for daily transactions e.g. using an ATM - with a cheque book or debit card.
current account
monopoly
convenience store
discontinued
31. Economic policies that use taxation to correct the course of the economy e.g. lowering sales tax to encourage spending or raising interest rates to encourage saving.
EDI
entrepreneurship
fiscal policies
foreign exchange
32. Obstacles to international trade based on customs tariffs.
tariff barriers
non-tariff barriers
Nominal GDP
retail outlet
33. A period where there is little economic activity - high unemployment and much poverty.
RPI
boom
quota
depression
34. Non-Governmental Organisations e.g. Greenpeace - Amnesty International - UNICEF.
barter
business sector
markup
NGOs
35. The variety of goods that a retailer sells.
counterfeit
chain
depth of assortment
shareholder
36. Obstacles to international trade other than tariffs.
supplier
store
PPP
non-tariff barriers
37. Statement of policy issued by a government which may form the basis of a future law.
White paper
Americorps
WTO
shareholder value
38. Foreign Direct Investment - when a company from one country has a controlling interest in a company in another country.
FDI
checkout
RPI
Americorps
39. Machine for processing sales - giving change in a shop or restaurant.
reduced
store
constructive economic policies
checkout
40. A pricing strategy when a retailer tries to sell lots of products using low prices - high stock levels - extensive advertising etc.
budget deficit
greenfield site
greenbelt
market penetration
41. A retailing format that involves the coin- or card-operated dispensing of goods and services. It eliminates the use of sales personnel and allows around-the-clock sales.
PPP
discretionary income
national debt
vending machine
42. When a manager or politician only looks at the short term and does not consider the long term impact or benefits of a plan.
employee
myopic perspective
negotiation
beneficiary
43. When a price has been cut.
reduced
target market
Americorps
real GDP
44. A large retail unit selling a wide variety of goods in separate departments.
department store
urban
infringement
investment
45. Buying currency options that fix exchange rates for a period of time.
shopping centre
till
balance of payments
currency hedging
46. Intangible assets - the legal field relating to copyright - trademarks - patents and related rights.
blight
variety store
upswing
intellectual property
47. Imitating another company's ideas rather than developing your own.
factors of production
speciality store
copycat
EPOS
48. A storeroom where items which cannot be put on display are stored.
not-for-profit
empowerment
speciality store
stockroom
49. When a customer regularly uses a store they know - like and trust.
inventory
restrictive economic policies
sustainable development
store loyalty
50. Confederation of British Industry
FMCG
CBI
poverty line
volunteer
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