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Test your basic knowledge |
Business English Vocab Test
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
business-skills
,
english
,
vocabulary
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Agreement that provided the basis for the formation of the European Union.
capital spending
Maastricht Treaty
employee
TUC
2. Something which is a copy or imitation.
urban
in-stock
discretionary income
fake
3. The quantity of goods of a certain kind that a country allows to be imported (without restriction or extra taxes).
EDI
quota
diversity
supply chain
4. A period of shrinking economic activity.
supplier
downswing
checkout
allocation
5. Regular fluctuations in overall economic activity over time.
RPI
allocation
FDI
business cycle
6. The different layers within a society e.g. class - income - education.
depression
volunteer
mission statement
social stratification
7. Ability to continue for a long time - involving the use of natural products and energy not harmful to the environment.
shopping centre
inventory
sustainability
tax revenue
8. Government policies to cool down an economy and prevent inflation during boom periods.
infringement
diversity
direct selling
restrictive economic policies
9. A medicine which is available without first getting a prescription from a doctor.
over the counter drug
current account
megamall
export controls
10. The ethics of bribery - extortion and grease payments to bureaucrats and business leaders.
greenfield site
standard of living
entrepreneurship
questionable payments
11. The right to live in a home on a long-term tenancy.
AAA
non-tariff barriers
AFL/CIO
leasehold
12. Shows the flows of money into and out of a country plus transfer payments.
balance of payments
Americorps
supermarket
savings rate
13. A tax imposed on imports by the customs authority of a country.
duty
counterfeit
copycat
sanctions
14. Exclusive ownership of a property for an indefinite period of time.
shopping centre
inventory shrinkage
freehold
Fed
15. A retailer that concentrates on selling one particular type of good.
speciality store
negotiation
oligopoly
employee
16. 1. The sum of the balance of trade plus net factor income (interest dividends) plus net transfer payments (foreign aid).2. Low or no-interest bank account used for daily transactions e.g. using an ATM - with a cheque book or debit card.
current account
oligopoly
benchmarking
mission statement
17. An imitation of a product made with the intent to defraud a customer.
depth of assortment
outsourcing
self-service
counterfeit
18. A country's exports minus its imports.
balance of trade
dead stock
direct selling
bulk discount
19. Economic policies designed to support business and help it expand.
inventory management
debit-card system
constructive economic policies
monopoly
20. Process of communicating back and forth until an agreement has been reached.
negotiation
dealer brands
cooperative
mom-and-pop store
21. The process of turning raw materials and parts into finished products.
manufacturing
supply chain
stock turnover
supermarket
22. A way of measuring performance by comparing a company to similar ones.
stakeholder
assessment
benchmarking
EPOS
23. The difference between merchandise costs and retail selling price.
consumer durables
market equilibrium
manufacturing
markup
24. A consultation document that sets out the government's position on a certain issue.
supplier
Green paper
inventory shrinkage
budget surplus
25. A shop where you choose the items you want yourself - take them to the till and pay for them without any assistance from staff.
business sector
self-service
benchmarking
questionable payments
26. When a small number of companies control a certain market.
fiscal policies
customs
oligopoly
tariff
27. Obstacles to international trade other than tariffs.
leasehold
shareholder value
non-tariff barriers
customer
28. A system where a company allows someone to run a specific business using the company's products or brand in exchange for a fee or share of the profits - McDonalds is a famous franchise.
greenbelt
unemployment rate
franchising
niche strategy
29. A retail outlet.
store
benchmarking
inventory
upswing
30. Something that is required by law.
statutory
GDP
discontinued
volunteer
31. World Trade Organization - governing body that establishes worldwide rules for trade and commerce.
discontinued
savings rate
tax revenue
WTO
32. When the exports a country makes exceed the imports.
copyright
AFL/CIO
trade surplus
governance
33. Goods made by major companies sold in a store under the store's own name - also known as own-label brands.
markdown
greenfield site
benchmarking
dealer brands
34. An economic sanction that forbids the import of a specific product or all products from a specific country.
boom
TUC
idle capacity
embargo
35. An item which is no longer produced by a manufacturer or sold by a retailer.
discontinued
BPI
entrepreneurship
business cycle
36. The purchase of a financial product or other item of value with the hope that it will become more valuable.
investment
store loyalty
social structure
mom-and-pop store
37. A card payment system where the cost of goods or services is immediately removed from a bank account.
debit-card system
restrictive economic policies
reduced
recession
38. The skills and knowledge needed to start and run a company.
boom
entrepreneurship
Green paper
sanctions
39. The total sum of goods and services in demand.
White paper
mom-and-pop store
aggregate demand
trade surplus
40. The amount of wealth - money - comfort etc that a particular person - group or society has.
discretionary income
bulk discount
AFL/CIO
standard of living
41. Giving people the freedom to decide things and take responsibility for themselves.
subsidy
empowerment
cooperative
BPI
42. The system of organizations involved in moving a product from manufacturer to customer.
direct selling
supply chain
stockroom
budget surplus
43. The legal right of the owner of a work over its control and distribution.
copyright
tax haven
variety store
new capital investment
44. A self-service food store with grocery - meat and produce departments.
business sector
prime rate
reduced
supermarket
45. Items in a store which have not sold for a longer period of time.
franchising
checkout
dead stock
fake
46. Economic policies that use taxation to correct the course of the economy e.g. lowering sales tax to encourage spending or raising interest rates to encourage saving.
fiscal policies
open-market operations
market penetration
FMCG
47. A period of economic expansion.
factors of production
money supply
fiscal policies
upswing
48. A voluntary sector or charity sector organization.
NGOs
deficit spending
markup
not-for-profit
49. The rare situation when budget spending is smaller than revenue.
volunteer
budget surplus
OECD
producer goods
50. The way in which a company is controlled.
sustainable development
governance
loyalty card
savings rate