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Test your basic knowledge |
Business English Vocab Test
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
business-skills
,
english
,
vocabulary
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The area of the economy that produces goods and provides services.
Americorps
empowerment
vending machine
business sector
2. Top rating for bonds of the highest quality. Awarded by the main rating agencies: Standard & Poor's - Moody's and Fitch.
social structure
retail outlet
AAA
producer goods
3. Patterns of relationships between different groups of society.
processing
social structure
NAFTA
shelf warmer
4. The support of a cause.
retail outlet
advocacy
depression
urban
5. When a small number of companies control a certain market.
barter
questionable payments
oligopoly
fake
6. Electronic Data Interchange - a computerised system to allow retailers and suppliers to exchange information about stock levels - delivery times - unit prices etc.
stock turnover
markup
EDI
open-market operations
7. Value of the entire company as expressed by its market capitalization.
budget surplus
shareholder value
national debt
budget deficit
8. Items sold in a store during a certain period measuring in number of units or value.
stock turnover
poverty line
household sector
customs
9. The balance between interest rates and the demand for money.
intellectual property
market equilibrium
idle capacity
till
10. real Gross Domestic Product is the level of GDP having been adjusted for inflation.
real GDP
aggregate demand
depression
greenfield site
11. Central Business District - the largest retail and office area of a city - also known as downtown
CBD
non-tariff barriers
quota
cooperative
12. When a private company provides a public service in agreement with a government or council.
infringement
economic growth
grease payments
public-private partnership
13. Government policies to cool down an economy and prevent inflation during boom periods.
shareholder value
mom-and-pop store
societal
restrictive economic policies
14. Distribution of anything for use - including time or money.
allocation
competitive
debit-card system
central business district
15. A card given to customers to collect points towards gifts with the aim to make the customer return to the business regularly.
otc drug
export controls
loyalty card
protectionism
16. An area of land which has never been built on.
household sector
convenience store
greenfield site
core products
17. Involving the use of natural resources and energy in a way that does not harm the environment.
social structure
sustainable development
sustainable
competitive
18. Intangible assets - the legal field relating to copyright - trademarks - patents and related rights.
intellectual property
WTO
markup
budget surplus
19. The right to live in a home on a long-term tenancy.
statutory
restrictive economic policies
leasehold
open source
20. Multiple retail units under common ownership.
currency hedging
diversity
chain
automatic reordering system
21. Refers to the number of distinct goods or services a retailer offers.
grease payments
factors of production
width of assortment
diversity
22. The Federal Reserve - the US central banking system.
leasehold
Fed
blight
poverty line
23. Agreement that provided the basis for the formation of the European Union.
checkout
Maastricht Treaty
non-tariff barriers
Fed
24. A period of economic expansion.
duty
store loyalty
Green paper
upswing
25. The total amount of money in circulation in a country.
competitive
blight
sustainable development
money supply
26. A large - long-term loan taken out to pay for a house.
producer goods
trade surplus
mortgage
GDP
27. Machine for processing sales - giving change in a shop or restaurant.
competitive
checkout
reduced
negative equity
28. Trade Union Congress.
TUC
social structure
infringement
greenbelt
29. The hub of retailing in a city - where the most office buildings and retail stores are.
central business district
customs
balance of trade
processing
30. A self-service food store with grocery - meat and produce departments.
supermarket
central business district
GDP
BPI
31. When a company reduces their output during a recession they have excess or idle capacity.
protectionism
dead stock
upswing
idle capacity
32. Not in my backyard - someone who doesn't want something (like a prison or nuclear reactor) to be built near their home.
TUC
AFL/CIO
NIMBY
store
33. The purchase of a financial product or other item of value with the hope that it will become more valuable.
allocation
Green paper
investment
compliance
34. Economic policies that use taxation to correct the course of the economy e.g. lowering sales tax to encourage spending or raising interest rates to encourage saving.
fiscal policies
BPI
poverty line
idle capacity
35. Anyone who has an interest in the success of an organization - e.g. the owner - employees - shareholders.
beneficiary
Maastricht Treaty
social stratification
stakeholder
36. When a manager or politician only looks at the short term and does not consider the long term impact or benefits of a plan.
myopic perspective
unemployment rate
core products
supermarket
37. System in which good or services are exchanged for other goods or services rather than cash.
statutory
tax revenue
greenfield site
barter
38. A retail store that handles a wide variety of inexpensive and cheaply priced goods.
variety store
supply chain
discontinued
statutory
39. Buying Power Index - a measure of a geographic area's market characteristics in terms of percentage of the US population - percentage of US retail sales and percentage of US effective buying income.
PPP
BPI
volunteer
downswing
40. Items which a shop has and are available to buy.
business cycle
mortgage
greenfield site
in-stock
41. The total sum of goods and services in demand.
aggregate demand
public-private partnership
household sector
automatic reordering system
42. A period of shrinking economic activity.
constructive economic policies
real GDP
open source
downswing
43. A period of decline in economic activity.
speciality store
customs
recession
shelf warmer
44. A medicine which is available without first getting a prescription from a doctor.
oligopoly
over the counter drug
barter
copyright
45. Consumer goods that have a short life span - e.g. food or paper tissues.
supply chain
questionable payments
consumer non-durables
target market
46. When a customer regularly uses a store they know - like and trust.
societal
niche strategy
store loyalty
BPI
47. The rare situation when budget spending is smaller than revenue.
budget surplus
FDI
constructive economic policies
mission statement
48. An official statement of the aims of a company or an organization - e.g. We aim to be the number one supplier of quality wooden furniture.
investment
mom-and-pop store
balance of payments
mission statement
49. A card payment system where the cost of goods or services is immediately removed from a bank account.
consumer goods
width of assortment
debit-card system
processing
50. Statement of policy issued by a government which may form the basis of a future law.
household sector
White paper
consumer non-durables
customs