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Test your basic knowledge |
Business English Vocab Test
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
business-skills
,
english
,
vocabulary
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A range of many things or people that are very different from each other.
benchmarking
store
tax revenue
diversity
2. The difference between merchandise costs and retail selling price.
benchmarking
markup
PPP
AAA
3. When the imports into a country exceed the exports going out of a country.
trade surplus
retail outlet
trade deficit
quota
4. Central Business District - the largest retail and office area of a city - also known as downtown
budget surplus
subsidy
blight
CBD
5. Development which can be done without harming the environment or natural resources.
sustainable development
allocation
mortgage
Green paper
6. An area of countryside with planning restrictions to prevent a city growing bigger and bigger.
downswing
trade deficit
greenbelt
foreign exchange
7. The percentage of a household's income that is saved.
budget deficit
economic growth
FMCG
savings rate
8. Purchase Power Parity - the degree to which your money will buy the same items in a foreign country - e.g. is a Big Mac cheaper in the US than it is in Germany?
shareholder value
AFL/CIO
PPP
diversity
9. A period of shrinking economic activity.
advertising
downswing
variety store
trade surplus
10. When a customer regularly uses a store they know - like and trust.
in-stock
subsidy
store loyalty
capital spending
11. A country's exports minus its imports.
balance of trade
assessment
savings rate
sanctions
12. Doing something (performing a process) to make a material ready for your requirments.
processing
megamall
till
export controls
13. An area of land which has never been built on.
product differentiation
CPI
greenfield site
convenience store
14. A way of measuring performance by comparing a company to similar ones.
EPOS
business cycle
downswing
benchmarking
15. Sets of specific restraints imposed by governments on international trade.
foreign exchange
markup
shareholder
sanctions
16. The total amount of money in circulation in a country.
money supply
boom
manufacturing
OECD
17. Regulations that mean permission from the government is required before certain items can be exported.
market penetration
export controls
sustainable
leasehold
18. A voluntary sector or charity sector organization.
tax revenue
currency hedging
not-for-profit
retail outlet
19. Meeting accepted guidelines or laws.
Fed
depression
advocacy
compliance
20. Business wholly owned by its employees with the emphasis on group decision making.
cooperative
mission statement
CBI
restrictive economic policies
21. Announcing that a product is for sale - trying to persuade customers to buy a product or service.
loyalty card
advertising
tax haven
protectionism
22. When a small number of companies control a certain market.
oligopoly
NIMBY
greenfield site
White paper
23. The total sum of goods and services in demand.
aggregate demand
loyalty card
FDI
customer
24. Regular fluctuations in overall economic activity over time.
CBD
economic growth
EPOS
business cycle
25. A tax imposed on imports by the customs authority of a country.
duty
standard of living
market penetration
department store
26. A storeroom where items which cannot be put on display are stored.
stockroom
self-service
protectionism
sustainable development
27. When governments try to stabilize economic activities by funding major projects from budget deficits.
monopoly
trademark
leasehold
deficit spending
28. Exclusive ownership of a property for an indefinite period of time.
freehold
customs
diversity
infringement
29. Something which is a copy or imitation.
fake
retail outlet
variety store
current account
30. Over the Counter drug - a medication available directly at a drugstore without a doctor's prescription.
sanctions
national debt
debit-card system
otc drug
31. A minimum income level below which people are officially poor.
protectionism
infringement
poverty line
dealer brands
32. The customer group a retailer wants to attract and satisfy.
target market
NIMBY
market penetration
boom
33. Machine for processing sales - taking payments - giving change. Also know as a cash register.
allocation
till
national debt
Americorps
34. Connected with society and the way it is organized.
self-service
societal
GDP
new capital investment
35. When a private company provides a public service in agreement with a government or council.
foreign exchange
public-private partnership
niche strategy
mission statement
36. The checking - ordering & processing of stock levels.
fake
EPOS
inventory management
downswing
37. A period of decline in economic activity.
recession
factors of production
grease payments
aggregate demand
38. The ethics of bribery - extortion and grease payments to bureaucrats and business leaders.
advocacy
stakeholder
vending machine
questionable payments
39. Statement of policy issued by a government which may form the basis of a future law.
supplier
White paper
protectionism
dealer brands
40. 1. The sum of the balance of trade plus net factor income (interest dividends) plus net transfer payments (foreign aid).2. Low or no-interest bank account used for daily transactions e.g. using an ATM - with a cheque book or debit card.
current account
investment
CBD
oligopoly
41. An individual or company buying from someone.
cooperative
customer
open source
boom
42. The macroeconomic sector that includes the entire wants and needs satisfying population of the economy.
blight
self-service
copycat
household sector
43. The violation of a law or right.
unemployment rate
infringement
budget surplus
franchising
44. Something that is bought without being planned for.
EPOS
markup
impulse purchase
markdown
45. A test or way of measuring something.
assessment
barter
stakeholder
tax haven
46. Fast Moving Consumer Goods - frequently purchased consumer items such as foods - cleaning products and toiletries.
entrepreneurship
prime rate
FMCG
consumer non-durables
47. A sign or symbol used by a company such as the Nike swish logo which is protected by law.
checkout
oligopoly
intellectual property
trademark
48. Top rating for bonds of the highest quality. Awarded by the main rating agencies: Standard & Poor's - Moody's and Fitch.
customer
AAA
dealer brands
franchising
49. American Federation of Labour / Association of Industrial Organizations
boom
Nominal GDP
AFL/CIO
blight
50. A country or region with low or no taxes on foreign source income like Monacco or the Bahamas.
megamall
subsidy
tax haven
allocation