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Test your basic knowledge |
Business English Vocab Test
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
business-skills
,
english
,
vocabulary
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A card payment system where the cost of goods or services is immediately removed from a bank account.
questionable payments
current account
debit-card system
retail outlet
2. A range of many things or people that are very different from each other.
diversity
CBI
width of assortment
WTO
3. A period of decline in economic activity.
questionable payments
recession
WTO
balance of payments
4. Electronic Data Interchange - a computerised system to allow retailers and suppliers to exchange information about stock levels - delivery times - unit prices etc.
NAFTA
copycat
EDI
manufacturing
5. The process of turning raw materials and parts into finished products.
manufacturing
advertising
store loyalty
market skimming
6. Meeting accepted guidelines or laws.
compliance
store loyalty
capital spending
sanctions
7. Distribution of anything for use - including time or money.
allocation
inventory turnover
TUC
grease payments
8. Anyone who has an interest in the success of an organization - e.g. the owner - employees - shareholders.
idle capacity
monetary policies
stakeholder
NGOs
9. A retailing format that involves the coin- or card-operated dispensing of goods and services. It eliminates the use of sales personnel and allows around-the-clock sales.
not-for-profit
self-service
dealer brands
vending machine
10. A retail store that handles a wide variety of inexpensive and cheaply priced goods.
beneficiary
White paper
variety store
fake
11. An individual or company buying from someone.
budget deficit
leasehold
customer
standard of living
12. An item which is no longer produced by a manufacturer or sold by a retailer.
EPOS
discontinued
self-service
social stratification
13. Economic policies that use taxation to correct the course of the economy e.g. lowering sales tax to encourage spending or raising interest rates to encourage saving.
balance of trade
automatic reordering system
trade surplus
fiscal policies
14. 1. The sum of the balance of trade plus net factor income (interest dividends) plus net transfer payments (foreign aid).2. Low or no-interest bank account used for daily transactions e.g. using an ATM - with a cheque book or debit card.
market skimming
retail outlet
current account
economic growth
15. The authority or agency responsible for controlling the movement of goods into and out of a country. Also the tax paid on goods imported into a country.
customs
current account
Nominal GDP
RPI
16. System in which good or services are exchanged for other goods or services rather than cash.
department store
public-private partnership
barter
household sector
17. The total amount of money in circulation in a country.
GDP
money supply
downswing
NAFTA
18. The total sum of goods and services in demand.
store loyalty
aggregate demand
AFL/CIO
franchising
19. A medicine which is available without first getting a prescription from a doctor.
over the counter drug
supplier
counterfeit
not-for-profit
20. A person who works for someone else in exchange for payment.
over the counter drug
employee
discontinued
chain
21. A computerised stock-control system which reorders stock automatically when it reaches a certain level.
GDP
automatic reordering system
public-private partnership
greenfield site
22. Goods bought and used by companies - such as machines. Also known as capital goods.
producer goods
product differentiation
central business district
prime rate
23. American Federation of Labour / Association of Industrial Organizations
WTO
sustainability
reduced
AFL/CIO
24. Economic policies designed to support business and help it expand.
EDI
constructive economic policies
beneficiary
foreign exchange
25. Obstacles to international trade other than tariffs.
non-tariff barriers
boom
shelf warmer
urban
26. The buying and selling of government securities by a central bank in order to control the money supply.
OECD
Americorps
open-market operations
bulk discount
27. Something that is required by law.
quota
statutory
negative equity
shareholder value
28. A large - long-term loan taken out to pay for a house.
open-market operations
mortgage
Fed
downswing
29. Items in a store which have not sold for a longer period of time.
dead stock
market equilibrium
not-for-profit
downswing
30. Giving people the freedom to decide things and take responsibility for themselves.
outsourcing
convenience store
empowerment
export controls
31. Retail Price Index - UK measure of the changes in the prices of a basket of typical consumer goods.
stakeholder
AAA
RPI
mission statement
32. A shop that is usually open long hours and sells a limited selection of basic goods like food and newspapers.
business sector
supermarket
dead stock
convenience store
33. Consumer goods that have a short life span - e.g. food or paper tissues.
consumer goods
store
volunteer
consumer non-durables
34. An extremely adverse environmental condition.
boom
oligopoly
deficit spending
blight
35. The increasing capacity of an economy to satisfy the material wants of its members; period of expansion.
social stratification
intellectual property
economic growth
tax haven
36. Items sold in a store during a certain period measuring in number of units or value.
sanctions
discretionary income
embargo
stock turnover
37. The area of the economy that produces goods and provides services.
business sector
processing
Nominal GDP
savings rate
38. When the amount borrowed to pay for a home is now more than the property is actually worth.
monetary policies
dead stock
market skimming
negative equity
39. Intangible assets - the legal field relating to copyright - trademarks - patents and related rights.
variety store
intellectual property
White paper
FMCG
40. The Federal Reserve - the US central banking system.
width of assortment
embargo
statutory
Fed
41. When a customer regularly uses a store they know - like and trust.
duty
prime rate
reduced
store loyalty
42. The difference between merchandise costs and retail selling price.
markup
negative equity
in-stock
manufacturing
43. When the imports into a country exceed the exports going out of a country.
trade deficit
social structure
copyright
bulk discount
44. A small owner-operated store serving a local community.
mom-and-pop store
leasehold
questionable payments
assessment
45. An area of countryside with planning restrictions to prevent a city growing bigger and bigger.
processing
blight
checkout
greenbelt
46. Financial aid by the government to an individual or group to support an activity that is in the public interest.
consumer durables
PPP
loyalty card
subsidy
47. Connected with society and the way it is organized.
market penetration
societal
market skimming
prime rate
48. When a company reduces their output during a recession they have excess or idle capacity.
tax revenue
department store
tax haven
idle capacity
49. A person or company from whom goods or services are bought.
customs
constructive economic policies
supplier
barter
50. Selling items to a customer directly - for example via telephone - without a store being involved in the process.
direct selling
inventory turnover
freehold
dead stock