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Test your basic knowledge |
Business English Vocab Test
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Subjects
:
business-skills
,
english
,
vocabulary
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Distribution of anything for use - including time or money.
consumer durables
product differentiation
allocation
OECD
2. Connected with society and the way it is organized.
societal
shopping centre
GDP
CBD
3. Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development
OECD
fiscal policies
TUC
store loyalty
4. A way of measuring performance by comparing a company to similar ones.
benchmarking
NIMBY
fake
advocacy
5. Things that reduce stock levels like shoplifting - employee theft or vendor fraud.
copycat
shelf warmer
tax haven
inventory shrinkage
6. Payments made like a bribe to encourage an official to allow something or get something done.
supplier
economic growth
grease payments
open source
7. A reduction in the selling price of an item in order to increase sales.
oligopoly
market equilibrium
retail outlet
markdown
8. 1. The sum of the balance of trade plus net factor income (interest dividends) plus net transfer payments (foreign aid).2. Low or no-interest bank account used for daily transactions e.g. using an ATM - with a cheque book or debit card.
advocacy
current account
shareholder value
impulse purchase
9. The rare situation when budget spending is smaller than revenue.
CBD
sanctions
poverty line
budget surplus
10. Machine for processing sales - giving change in a shop or restaurant.
Maastricht Treaty
employee
checkout
sustainable
11. A period where there is little economic activity - high unemployment and much poverty.
depression
prime rate
greenfield site
loyalty card
12. Fast Moving Consumer Goods - frequently purchased consumer items such as foods - cleaning products and toiletries.
poverty line
debit-card system
subsidy
FMCG
13. The increasing capacity of an economy to satisfy the material wants of its members; period of expansion.
oligopoly
intellectual property
economic growth
BPI
14. A card payment system where the cost of goods or services is immediately removed from a bank account.
mom-and-pop store
debit-card system
niche strategy
WTO
15. The rate of interest at which US banks lend money to their best corporate customers.
monopoly
over the counter drug
prime rate
product differentiation
16. Exclusive ownership of a property for an indefinite period of time.
producer goods
Americorps
freehold
market penetration
17. World Trade Organization - governing body that establishes worldwide rules for trade and commerce.
allocation
WTO
upswing
otc drug
18. An extremely adverse environmental condition.
markdown
tariff barriers
blight
diversity
19. A person or company from whom goods or services are bought.
supplier
market equilibrium
vending machine
greenfield site
20. An item which is no longer produced by a manufacturer or sold by a retailer.
discontinued
monopoly
automatic reordering system
outsourcing
21. When a private company provides a public service in agreement with a government or council.
public-private partnership
freehold
supply chain
manufacturing
22. A storeroom where items which cannot be put on display are stored.
public-private partnership
deficit spending
negative equity
stockroom
23. Doing something (performing a process) to make a material ready for your requirments.
supplier
NIMBY
processing
money supply
24. Shows the flows of money into and out of a country plus transfer payments.
duty
balance of payments
budget surplus
core products
25. Patterns of relationships between different groups of society.
social structure
constructive economic policies
core products
variety store
26. Over the Counter drug - a medication available directly at a drugstore without a doctor's prescription.
loyalty card
otc drug
consumer goods
budget deficit
27. The percentage of a household's income that is saved.
savings rate
sustainable development
market penetration
supplier
28. The amount of money a person has left after paying taxes and buying necessities.
dead stock
negotiation
societal
discretionary income
29. Business wholly owned by its employees with the emphasis on group decision making.
OECD
cooperative
oligopoly
not-for-profit
30. A small owner-operated store serving a local community.
copycat
mom-and-pop store
loyalty card
cooperative
31. Volunteer organization for young - disadvantaged Americans.
not-for-profit
Americorps
restrictive economic policies
barter
32. A retail store that handles a wide variety of inexpensive and cheaply priced goods.
direct selling
Americorps
constructive economic policies
variety store
33. A shop that is usually open long hours and sells a limited selection of basic goods like food and newspapers.
business cycle
inventory shrinkage
convenience store
bulk discount
34. Involving the use of natural resources and energy in a way that does not harm the environment.
Fed
sustainable
employee
quota
35. Agreement that provided the basis for the formation of the European Union.
tariff
market penetration
Maastricht Treaty
inventory shrinkage
36. Economic policies that use taxation to correct the course of the economy e.g. lowering sales tax to encourage spending or raising interest rates to encourage saving.
shopping centre
reduced
fiscal policies
compliance
37. The skills and knowledge needed to start and run a company.
entrepreneurship
blight
department store
GDP
38. Relating to cities or built up areas - not the countryside.
urban
barter
OECD
economic growth
39. Multiple retail units under common ownership.
employee
CBI
chain
supply chain
40. A country's exports minus its imports.
balance of trade
CBD
retail outlet
FDI
41. A shop or store.
retail outlet
over the counter drug
tariff
deficit spending
42. Consumer goods that have a short life span - e.g. food or paper tissues.
business cycle
consumer non-durables
Nominal GDP
AFL/CIO
43. A reduction in price offered when buying an item in higher quantities.
bulk discount
otc drug
governance
embargo
44. A voluntary sector or charity sector organization.
downswing
open-market operations
trademark
not-for-profit
45. A self-service food store with grocery - meat and produce departments.
NAFTA
copyright
supermarket
public-private partnership
46. Not in my backyard - someone who doesn't want something (like a prison or nuclear reactor) to be built near their home.
money supply
NIMBY
open source
household sector
47. Someone who does something without being paid for it - e.g. working for a charity.
volunteer
variety store
negative equity
inventory shrinkage
48. Imitating another company's ideas rather than developing your own.
copycat
convenience store
business sector
markdown
49. The percentage of people who do not have a job.
CPI
target market
copycat
unemployment rate
50. The way in which a company is controlled.
governance
depth of assortment
discretionary income
constructive economic policies
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