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Test your basic knowledge |
Business English Vocab Test
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
business-skills
,
english
,
vocabulary
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. real Gross Domestic Product is the level of GDP having been adjusted for inflation.
NAFTA
supplier
real GDP
target market
2. The area of the economy that produces goods and provides services.
business sector
self-service
loyalty card
tariff barriers
3. The balance between interest rates and the demand for money.
market equilibrium
greenfield site
investment
checkout
4. North American Free Trade Agreement - trade agreement between the USA - Canada and Mexico.
NAFTA
CBI
intellectual property
markup
5. A collection of shops under one roof with a shared entrance and food area.
depression
investment
recession
shopping centre
6. A sign or symbol used by a company such as the Nike swish logo which is protected by law.
dead stock
competitive
stockroom
trademark
7. Something that is bought without being planned for.
store loyalty
supermarket
impulse purchase
quota
8. Process of communicating back and forth until an agreement has been reached.
current account
depth of assortment
negotiation
grease payments
9. Selling items to a customer directly - for example via telephone - without a store being involved in the process.
shareholder value
new capital investment
copyright
direct selling
10. The rare situation when budget spending is smaller than revenue.
compliance
dealer brands
budget surplus
balance of trade
11. When a customer regularly uses a store they know - like and trust.
impulse purchase
Fed
store loyalty
RPI
12. An official statement of the aims of a company or an organization - e.g. We aim to be the number one supplier of quality wooden furniture.
White paper
mission statement
counterfeit
supply chain
13. Connected with society and the way it is organized.
mom-and-pop store
societal
inventory shrinkage
franchising
14. A card payment system where the cost of goods or services is immediately removed from a bank account.
debit-card system
poverty line
negative equity
target market
15. Retail Price Index - UK measure of the changes in the prices of a basket of typical consumer goods.
customs
RPI
market penetration
compliance
16. Imitating another company's ideas rather than developing your own.
copycat
protectionism
AFL/CIO
EDI
17. A country's exports minus its imports.
vending machine
automatic reordering system
balance of trade
trade deficit
18. The buying and selling of government securities by a central bank in order to control the money supply.
monopoly
open-market operations
niche strategy
cooperative
19. The system of organizations involved in moving a product from manufacturer to customer.
supermarket
supply chain
direct selling
department store
20. Anyone who has an interest in the success of an organization - e.g. the owner - employees - shareholders.
Americorps
real GDP
direct selling
stakeholder
21. A period of economic expansion.
societal
allocation
upswing
protectionism
22. The resources used to produce goods and services - including land - labour - business and capital.
factors of production
copycat
subsidy
non-tariff barriers
23. American Federation of Labour / Association of Industrial Organizations
markup
FMCG
retail outlet
AFL/CIO
24. When a small number of companies control a certain market.
standard of living
oligopoly
White paper
NGOs
25. A storeroom where items which cannot be put on display are stored.
reduced
societal
tariff barriers
stockroom
26. Relating to cities or built up areas - not the countryside.
intellectual property
urban
CBI
in-stock
27. Regular fluctuations in overall economic activity over time.
RPI
stakeholder
depth of assortment
business cycle
28. When budget spending exceeds revenue.
public-private partnership
governance
budget deficit
NAFTA
29. The ethics of bribery - extortion and grease payments to bureaucrats and business leaders.
FMCG
questionable payments
tariff barriers
AFL/CIO
30. A test or way of measuring something.
assessment
capital spending
duty
AFL/CIO
31. Giving people the freedom to decide things and take responsibility for themselves.
tariff
not-for-profit
empowerment
open source
32. The customer group a retailer wants to attract and satisfy.
tariff
FMCG
balance of payments
target market
33. Buying currency options that fix exchange rates for a period of time.
EDI
currency hedging
market penetration
benchmarking
34. A country or region with low or no taxes on foreign source income like Monacco or the Bahamas.
tax haven
freehold
discretionary income
savings rate
35. Electronic Data Interchange - a computerised system to allow retailers and suppliers to exchange information about stock levels - delivery times - unit prices etc.
market penetration
sustainable
EDI
deficit spending
36. A shop that is usually open long hours and sells a limited selection of basic goods like food and newspapers.
consumer non-durables
convenience store
Green paper
inventory turnover
37. The authority or agency responsible for controlling the movement of goods into and out of a country. Also the tax paid on goods imported into a country.
greenfield site
market equilibrium
in-stock
customs
38. The violation of a law or right.
infringement
sanctions
foreign exchange
mom-and-pop store
39. A financial instrument that facilitates payment from one currency to another.
Green paper
customs
mom-and-pop store
foreign exchange
40. A reduction in the selling price of an item in order to increase sales.
markdown
CPI
White paper
myopic perspective
41. A person or company from whom goods or services are bought.
market penetration
poverty line
NGOs
supplier
42. When one company controls a certain market - e.g. British Telecom had a monopoly in the UK telephone market.
constructive economic policies
monopoly
bulk discount
entrepreneurship
43. Buying Power Index - a measure of a geographic area's market characteristics in terms of percentage of the US population - percentage of US retail sales and percentage of US effective buying income.
cooperative
BPI
stakeholder
public-private partnership
44. When the exports a country makes exceed the imports.
upswing
foreign exchange
impulse purchase
trade surplus
45. Hiring an external company to perform tasks for a company and reduce costs.
consumer non-durables
outsourcing
business cycle
greenfield site
46. Economic policies designed to support business and help it expand.
constructive economic policies
tax revenue
sustainable
supermarket
47. The macroeconomic sector that includes the entire wants and needs satisfying population of the economy.
savings rate
household sector
speciality store
markup
48. Patterns of relationships between different groups of society.
self-service
Americorps
social structure
negative equity
49. An owner of shares or stocks in a company.
consumer non-durables
tax haven
shareholder
economic growth
50. The money a state earns via taxation.
inventory shrinkage
statutory
tax revenue
producer goods