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Test your basic knowledge |
Business English Vocab Test
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
business-skills
,
english
,
vocabulary
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The rare situation when budget spending is smaller than revenue.
budget surplus
NIMBY
public-private partnership
direct selling
2. Payments made like a bribe to encourage an official to allow something or get something done.
NIMBY
discretionary income
grease payments
trade deficit
3. Consumer goods that have a short life span - e.g. food or paper tissues.
non-tariff barriers
allocation
FMCG
consumer non-durables
4. A collection of shops under one roof with a shared entrance and food area.
White paper
sanctions
open-market operations
shopping centre
5. Non-Governmental Organisations e.g. Greenpeace - Amnesty International - UNICEF.
business cycle
over the counter drug
shareholder
NGOs
6. The gross domestic product in that year's prices i.e. nominal GDP does not account for inflation.
cooperative
Nominal GDP
PPP
entrepreneurship
7. Consumer goods that have a long life span - e.g. furniture.
consumer durables
duty
central business district
tariff barriers
8. Meeting accepted guidelines or laws.
real GDP
compliance
target market
advertising
9. Retail Price Index - UK measure of the changes in the prices of a basket of typical consumer goods.
urban
open-market operations
RPI
capital spending
10. Something that is required by law.
negative equity
niche strategy
poverty line
statutory
11. Fast Moving Consumer Goods - frequently purchased consumer items such as foods - cleaning products and toiletries.
manufacturing
questionable payments
markdown
FMCG
12. Machine for processing sales - giving change in a shop or restaurant.
inventory turnover
shopping centre
checkout
vending machine
13. The way in which a company is controlled.
urban
governance
blight
central business district
14. A medicine which is available without first getting a prescription from a doctor.
GDP
currency hedging
over the counter drug
sustainable development
15. Someone who does something without being paid for it - e.g. working for a charity.
volunteer
store
grease payments
inventory
16. A sign or symbol used by a company such as the Nike swish logo which is protected by law.
trademark
factors of production
AAA
Nominal GDP
17. World Trade Organization - governing body that establishes worldwide rules for trade and commerce.
quota
WTO
impulse purchase
inventory turnover
18. Distribution of anything for use - including time or money.
monopoly
mom-and-pop store
market skimming
allocation
19. When a customer regularly uses a store they know - like and trust.
supplier
store loyalty
shopping centre
barter
20. Doing something (performing a process) to make a material ready for your requirments.
CBD
processing
investment
entrepreneurship
21. The amount of wealth - money - comfort etc that a particular person - group or society has.
dead stock
standard of living
barter
CBI
22. A company's main products - e.g. Opel's core product is cars.
speciality store
core products
customs
markup
23. Gross Domestic Product - the total value of goods and services produced within a country in a year at current prices.
retail outlet
inventory turnover
GDP
reduced
24. Statement of policy issued by a government which may form the basis of a future law.
White paper
diversity
monetary policies
Green paper
25. Involving the use of natural resources and energy in a way that does not harm the environment.
sustainable
duty
greenbelt
sustainability
26. When a private company provides a public service in agreement with a government or council.
direct selling
mortgage
aggregate demand
public-private partnership
27. The balance between interest rates and the demand for money.
market equilibrium
open source
shareholder value
grease payments
28. A reduction in price offered when buying an item in higher quantities.
recession
bulk discount
factors of production
shareholder value
29. The system of organizations involved in moving a product from manufacturer to customer.
unemployment rate
budget deficit
inventory
supply chain
30. Hiring an external company to perform tasks for a company and reduce costs.
Green paper
store loyalty
outsourcing
discretionary income
31. A financial instrument that facilitates payment from one currency to another.
impulse purchase
competitive
foreign exchange
cooperative
32. Buying currency options that fix exchange rates for a period of time.
currency hedging
Fed
restrictive economic policies
benchmarking
33. A period of shrinking economic activity.
freehold
downswing
shelf warmer
FDI
34. The buying and selling of government securities by a central bank in order to control the money supply.
FDI
open-market operations
bulk discount
shopping centre
35. The process of turning raw materials and parts into finished products.
Nominal GDP
self-service
capital spending
manufacturing
36. An area of countryside with planning restrictions to prevent a city growing bigger and bigger.
market penetration
societal
bulk discount
greenbelt
37. Goods bought and used by companies - such as machines. Also known as capital goods.
consumer durables
protectionism
tariff
producer goods
38. Something that is bought without being planned for.
social stratification
consumer non-durables
impulse purchase
consumer goods
39. Volunteer organization for young - disadvantaged Americans.
direct selling
Americorps
real GDP
household sector
40. Economic policies designed to support business and help it expand.
grease payments
sustainable
aggregate demand
constructive economic policies
41. The variety of goods that a retailer sells.
markup
greenfield site
depth of assortment
sustainable development
42. A storeroom where items which cannot be put on display are stored.
national debt
constructive economic policies
stockroom
copyright
43. A small owner-operated store serving a local community.
quota
mom-and-pop store
non-tariff barriers
benchmarking
44. A voluntary sector or charity sector organization.
depth of assortment
recession
diversity
not-for-profit
45. Government policies to cool down an economy and prevent inflation during boom periods.
megamall
idle capacity
restrictive economic policies
current account
46. Relating to cities or built up areas - not the countryside.
questionable payments
depression
urban
consumer durables
47. Central Business District - the largest retail and office area of a city - also known as downtown
retail outlet
factors of production
CBD
blight
48. Obstacles to international trade other than tariffs.
non-tariff barriers
foreign exchange
inventory turnover
statutory
49. When the exports a country makes exceed the imports.
CBI
trade surplus
till
checkout
50. Connected with society and the way it is organized.
EPOS
AFL/CIO
societal
diversity