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Test your basic knowledge |
Business English Vocab Test
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
business-skills
,
english
,
vocabulary
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A sign or symbol used by a company such as the Nike swish logo which is protected by law.
trade deficit
volunteer
trademark
consumer non-durables
2. Ability to continue for a long time - involving the use of natural products and energy not harmful to the environment.
stakeholder
dead stock
sustainability
consumer non-durables
3. Products that can hold their own against rival products in terms of price - features or quality.
monopoly
supermarket
loyalty card
competitive
4. A system where a company allows someone to run a specific business using the company's products or brand in exchange for a fee or share of the profits - McDonalds is a famous franchise.
shareholder
convenience store
loyalty card
franchising
5. Obstacles to international trade based on customs tariffs.
advertising
EPOS
tariff barriers
till
6. A range of many things or people that are very different from each other.
mission statement
export controls
FMCG
diversity
7. When governments try to stabilize economic activities by funding major projects from budget deficits.
public-private partnership
over the counter drug
deficit spending
megamall
8. The percentage of a household's income that is saved.
savings rate
social structure
entrepreneurship
customer
9. When a price has been cut.
intellectual property
reduced
entrepreneurship
mom-and-pop store
10. When one company controls a certain market - e.g. British Telecom had a monopoly in the UK telephone market.
monopoly
blight
chain
negative equity
11. An item which is no longer produced by a manufacturer or sold by a retailer.
discontinued
speciality store
budget deficit
reduced
12. A storeroom where items which cannot be put on display are stored.
balance of payments
trademark
counterfeit
stockroom
13. Central Business District - the largest retail and office area of a city - also known as downtown
supplier
balance of trade
CBD
duty
14. A person who works for someone else in exchange for payment.
employee
subsidy
supply chain
fake
15. World Trade Organization - governing body that establishes worldwide rules for trade and commerce.
WTO
infringement
sustainable
balance of trade
16. Retail Price Index - UK measure of the changes in the prices of a basket of typical consumer goods.
governance
TUC
depression
RPI
17. The gross domestic product in that year's prices i.e. nominal GDP does not account for inflation.
White paper
volunteer
convenience store
Nominal GDP
18. Economic policies that use taxation to correct the course of the economy e.g. lowering sales tax to encourage spending or raising interest rates to encourage saving.
assessment
fiscal policies
trademark
employee
19. Electronic Data Interchange - a computerised system to allow retailers and suppliers to exchange information about stock levels - delivery times - unit prices etc.
BPI
stakeholder
customer
EDI
20. Over the Counter drug - a medication available directly at a drugstore without a doctor's prescription.
balance of trade
downswing
dead stock
otc drug
21. Distribution of anything for use - including time or money.
prime rate
currency hedging
dead stock
allocation
22. The system of organizations involved in moving a product from manufacturer to customer.
stakeholder
deficit spending
debit-card system
supply chain
23. A card given to customers to collect points towards gifts with the aim to make the customer return to the business regularly.
stock turnover
market skimming
loyalty card
allocation
24. The variety of goods that a retailer sells.
freehold
depth of assortment
market penetration
open-market operations
25. Consumer Price Index - a US measure of whether items are getting cheaper or more expensive using a sample of typical consumer goods.
discretionary income
barter
CPI
market penetration
26. A pricing strategy using premium prices to attract customers more concerned about service - assortment and status than price.
PPP
niche strategy
market skimming
discontinued
27. Money which is spent on construction - land - machinery etc which has an expected working life of more than one year - investments in the future of a business.
NAFTA
Nominal GDP
capital spending
savings rate
28. The violation of a law or right.
central business district
infringement
protectionism
export controls
29. Imitating another company's ideas rather than developing your own.
copycat
dealer brands
non-tariff barriers
market penetration
30. An owner of shares or stocks in a company.
unemployment rate
CBI
shareholder
speciality store
31. An area of land which has never been built on.
greenfield site
upswing
speciality store
sustainability
32. A tax imposed on imports by the customs authority of a country.
duty
embargo
intellectual property
economic growth
33. A country or region with low or no taxes on foreign source income like Monacco or the Bahamas.
tax haven
shopping centre
manufacturing
foreign exchange
34. Foreign Direct Investment - when a company from one country has a controlling interest in a company in another country.
WTO
unemployment rate
FDI
outsourcing
35. The area of the economy that produces goods and provides services.
FDI
diversity
shareholder
business sector
36. A pricing strategy when a retailer tries to sell lots of products using low prices - high stock levels - extensive advertising etc.
market penetration
markdown
subsidy
open-market operations
37. The total sum of goods and services in demand.
aggregate demand
store loyalty
entrepreneurship
volunteer
38. A large retail unit selling a wide variety of goods in separate departments.
department store
inventory turnover
recession
consumer non-durables
39. The way in which a company is controlled.
stockroom
governance
Nominal GDP
GDP
40. Multiple retail units under common ownership.
discontinued
chain
restrictive economic policies
oligopoly
41. A test or way of measuring something.
assessment
RPI
business cycle
currency hedging
42. The amount of money a person has left after paying taxes and buying necessities.
business cycle
societal
discretionary income
upswing
43. Fast Moving Consumer Goods - frequently purchased consumer items such as foods - cleaning products and toiletries.
FMCG
embargo
urban
cooperative
44. Purchase Power Parity - the degree to which your money will buy the same items in a foreign country - e.g. is a Big Mac cheaper in the US than it is in Germany?
barter
public-private partnership
PPP
negotiation
45. Things that reduce stock levels like shoplifting - employee theft or vendor fraud.
reduced
checkout
inventory shrinkage
fake
46. A shop where you choose the items you want yourself - take them to the till and pay for them without any assistance from staff.
supermarket
leasehold
self-service
franchising
47. The resources used to produce goods and services - including land - labour - business and capital.
advertising
currency hedging
CBI
factors of production
48. Patterns of relationships between different groups of society.
social structure
national debt
NAFTA
protectionism
49. Goods bought and used by companies - such as machines. Also known as capital goods.
producer goods
national debt
Maastricht Treaty
over the counter drug
50. The total amount of money in circulation in a country.
beneficiary
urban
copycat
money supply