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Test your basic knowledge |
Business English Vocab Test
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
business-skills
,
english
,
vocabulary
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Process of communicating back and forth until an agreement has been reached.
negotiation
employee
bulk discount
processing
2. The authority or agency responsible for controlling the movement of goods into and out of a country. Also the tax paid on goods imported into a country.
societal
supply chain
customs
CBD
3. A person who works for someone else in exchange for payment.
bulk discount
employee
OECD
reduced
4. When a company reduces their output during a recession they have excess or idle capacity.
real GDP
supplier
idle capacity
impulse purchase
5. The support of a cause.
core products
speciality store
negotiation
advocacy
6. The purchase of a financial product or other item of value with the hope that it will become more valuable.
investment
aggregate demand
discretionary income
manufacturing
7. Regulations that mean permission from the government is required before certain items can be exported.
monetary policies
department store
export controls
entrepreneurship
8. The Federal Reserve - the US central banking system.
cooperative
market penetration
Fed
national debt
9. When budget spending exceeds revenue.
central business district
balance of payments
budget deficit
greenbelt
10. The checking - ordering & processing of stock levels.
non-tariff barriers
EDI
shelf warmer
inventory management
11. A tax imposed on imports by the customs authority of a country.
width of assortment
duty
depth of assortment
idle capacity
12. Central Business District - the largest retail and office area of a city - also known as downtown
shopping centre
current account
vending machine
CBD
13. Products that can hold their own against rival products in terms of price - features or quality.
negative equity
EDI
competitive
tax haven
14. Electronic Point of Sale - performs all the tasks of a computerised checkout - storing details of a sale - adjusting stock levels - processing electronic payments etc.
customer
direct selling
in-stock
EPOS
15. When a small number of companies control a certain market.
blight
oligopoly
employee
trade surplus
16. An individual or company buying from someone.
outsourcing
questionable payments
customer
loyalty card
17. A pricing strategy when a retailer tries to sell lots of products using low prices - high stock levels - extensive advertising etc.
market penetration
NGOs
infringement
quota
18. Regular fluctuations in overall economic activity over time.
prime rate
tax haven
savings rate
business cycle
19. Imitating another company's ideas rather than developing your own.
entrepreneurship
RPI
trade surplus
copycat
20. Usually software where the source code is made freely available for all users to change as they see fit.
balance of trade
open source
discontinued
new capital investment
21. A person or company from whom goods or services are bought.
embargo
Americorps
entrepreneurship
supplier
22. A person or organization which receives money from a charity.
savings rate
franchising
non-tariff barriers
beneficiary
23. Anyone who has an interest in the success of an organization - e.g. the owner - employees - shareholders.
prime rate
not-for-profit
subsidy
stakeholder
24. An economic sanction that forbids the import of a specific product or all products from a specific country.
embargo
depth of assortment
CPI
Maastricht Treaty
25. A product which sells less often than other products (thus staying on the shelf longer and keeping it warm).
store loyalty
department store
debit-card system
shelf warmer
26. A large retail unit selling a wide variety of goods in separate departments.
central business district
department store
foreign exchange
national debt
27. A card given to customers to collect points towards gifts with the aim to make the customer return to the business regularly.
processing
shopping centre
Fed
loyalty card
28. A country or region with low or no taxes on foreign source income like Monacco or the Bahamas.
non-tariff barriers
inventory shrinkage
tax haven
greenbelt
29. 1. The sum of the balance of trade plus net factor income (interest dividends) plus net transfer payments (foreign aid).2. Low or no-interest bank account used for daily transactions e.g. using an ATM - with a cheque book or debit card.
fiscal policies
current account
recession
negotiation
30. System in which good or services are exchanged for other goods or services rather than cash.
barter
CBI
checkout
diversity
31. Economic policies that use money e.g. interest rates or money supply as the major instruments.
household sector
markup
monetary policies
money supply
32. A country's exports minus its imports.
balance of trade
infringement
sanctions
beneficiary
33. Economic policies designed to support business and help it expand.
constructive economic policies
grease payments
mortgage
inventory shrinkage
34. When the amount borrowed to pay for a home is now more than the property is actually worth.
negative equity
oligopoly
savings rate
assessment
35. A reduction in the selling price of an item in order to increase sales.
WTO
markdown
sustainability
myopic perspective
36. The process of turning raw materials and parts into finished products.
manufacturing
variety store
volunteer
White paper
37. Obstacles to international trade other than tariffs.
non-tariff barriers
sustainable
shareholder
checkout
38. A sign or symbol used by a company such as the Nike swish logo which is protected by law.
trademark
restrictive economic policies
White paper
tax revenue
39. Government policies to cool down an economy and prevent inflation during boom periods.
intellectual property
societal
restrictive economic policies
national debt
40. North American Free Trade Agreement - trade agreement between the USA - Canada and Mexico.
oligopoly
NAFTA
CBD
myopic perspective
41. A card payment system where the cost of goods or services is immediately removed from a bank account.
debit-card system
variety store
economic growth
retail outlet
42. Ability to continue for a long time - involving the use of natural products and energy not harmful to the environment.
PPP
sustainability
idle capacity
current account
43. When a private company provides a public service in agreement with a government or council.
Green paper
public-private partnership
White paper
advocacy
44. A retailing format that involves the coin- or card-operated dispensing of goods and services. It eliminates the use of sales personnel and allows around-the-clock sales.
national debt
budget surplus
restrictive economic policies
vending machine
45. A self-service food store with grocery - meat and produce departments.
supermarket
Nominal GDP
business cycle
societal
46. Doing something (performing a process) to make a material ready for your requirments.
national debt
processing
greenbelt
FDI
47. Buying currency options that fix exchange rates for a period of time.
currency hedging
outsourcing
manufacturing
width of assortment
48. Retail Price Index - UK measure of the changes in the prices of a basket of typical consumer goods.
supermarket
CBD
RPI
constructive economic policies
49. The right to live in a home on a long-term tenancy.
PPP
leasehold
fake
over the counter drug
50. The legal right of the owner of a work over its control and distribution.
copyright
FMCG
aggregate demand
RPI