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Test your basic knowledge |
Business English Vocab Test
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
business-skills
,
english
,
vocabulary
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. When a private company provides a public service in agreement with a government or council.
width of assortment
OECD
urban
public-private partnership
2. A shop where you choose the items you want yourself - take them to the till and pay for them without any assistance from staff.
self-service
greenfield site
OECD
boom
3. A retailer that concentrates on selling one particular type of good.
trade surplus
speciality store
chain
mortgage
4. Involving the use of natural resources and energy in a way that does not harm the environment.
shopping centre
FMCG
sustainable
entrepreneurship
5. The buying and selling of government securities by a central bank in order to control the money supply.
allocation
open-market operations
NAFTA
market skimming
6. When a manager or politician only looks at the short term and does not consider the long term impact or benefits of a plan.
automatic reordering system
open source
CPI
myopic perspective
7. Confederation of British Industry
restrictive economic policies
household sector
NAFTA
CBI
8. Distribution of anything for use - including time or money.
White paper
dead stock
allocation
EDI
9. A card given to customers to collect points towards gifts with the aim to make the customer return to the business regularly.
boom
trade deficit
loyalty card
social structure
10. A small owner-operated store serving a local community.
constructive economic policies
poverty line
mom-and-pop store
myopic perspective
11. A test or way of measuring something.
White paper
assessment
shareholder value
benchmarking
12. Economic policies that use taxation to correct the course of the economy e.g. lowering sales tax to encourage spending or raising interest rates to encourage saving.
fiscal policies
mission statement
allocation
stock turnover
13. Meeting accepted guidelines or laws.
markup
tax revenue
till
compliance
14. When a company reduces their output during a recession they have excess or idle capacity.
national debt
leasehold
idle capacity
EPOS
15. A company's main products - e.g. Opel's core product is cars.
stockroom
idle capacity
core products
customer
16. Goods bought and used by companies - such as machines. Also known as capital goods.
factors of production
embargo
producer goods
non-tariff barriers
17. The way in which a company is controlled.
governance
negotiation
Nominal GDP
trade surplus
18. The number of times during a period a business sells its inventory and replaces it.
product differentiation
current account
inventory turnover
NGOs
19. A retail outlet.
store
processing
market equilibrium
real GDP
20. The rare situation when budget spending is smaller than revenue.
duty
budget surplus
Fed
market skimming
21. Goods bought for private use.
consumer goods
depth of assortment
balance of payments
sanctions
22. A period of very high economic activity.
FDI
boom
GDP
outsourcing
23. Sets of specific restraints imposed by governments on international trade.
balance of payments
grease payments
tariff
sanctions
24. World Trade Organization - governing body that establishes worldwide rules for trade and commerce.
protectionism
consumer durables
WTO
entrepreneurship
25. A reduction in price offered when buying an item in higher quantities.
market penetration
producer goods
assessment
bulk discount
26. Electronic Data Interchange - a computerised system to allow retailers and suppliers to exchange information about stock levels - delivery times - unit prices etc.
currency hedging
EDI
fiscal policies
outsourcing
27. Patterns of relationships between different groups of society.
supermarket
social structure
checkout
Green paper
28. Imitating another company's ideas rather than developing your own.
copycat
vending machine
AFL/CIO
fiscal policies
29. An area of land which has never been built on.
greenfield site
CPI
competitive
economic growth
30. A system where a company allows someone to run a specific business using the company's products or brand in exchange for a fee or share of the profits - McDonalds is a famous franchise.
greenfield site
NIMBY
franchising
target market
31. A pricing strategy using premium prices to attract customers more concerned about service - assortment and status than price.
market skimming
protectionism
household sector
supply chain
32. A shop or store.
outsourcing
not-for-profit
customer
retail outlet
33. The total amount of money in circulation in a country.
loyalty card
national debt
sustainable
money supply
34. Central Business District - the largest retail and office area of a city - also known as downtown
tax haven
CBD
inventory turnover
sanctions
35. Multiple retail units under common ownership.
direct selling
otc drug
chain
current account
36. Giving people the freedom to decide things and take responsibility for themselves.
customer
statutory
protectionism
empowerment
37. A person or company from whom goods or services are bought.
megamall
supplier
dead stock
monopoly
38. Process of communicating back and forth until an agreement has been reached.
cooperative
negotiation
dealer brands
embargo
39. The total sum of goods and services in demand.
stock turnover
aggregate demand
BPI
market penetration
40. Relating to cities or built up areas - not the countryside.
export controls
mortgage
urban
reduced
41. Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development
OECD
budget deficit
debit-card system
balance of payments
42. The difference between merchandise costs and retail selling price.
over the counter drug
store loyalty
shareholder value
markup
43. When a small number of companies control a certain market.
dead stock
store loyalty
oligopoly
vending machine
44. Something that is required by law.
statutory
automatic reordering system
restrictive economic policies
EDI
45. The resources used to produce goods and services - including land - labour - business and capital.
customs
factors of production
discontinued
open-market operations
46. A sign or symbol used by a company such as the Nike swish logo which is protected by law.
tariff
copyright
trademark
duty
47. A retail store that handles a wide variety of inexpensive and cheaply priced goods.
copycat
diversity
depth of assortment
variety store
48. The total sum of a nation's outstanding debt.
national debt
governance
investment
consumer goods
49. Obstacles to international trade based on customs tariffs.
chain
Green paper
RPI
tariff barriers
50. A period of shrinking economic activity.
downswing
White paper
social stratification
investment