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Test your basic knowledge |
Business English Vocab Test
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
business-skills
,
english
,
vocabulary
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Payments made like a bribe to encourage an official to allow something or get something done.
grease payments
statutory
real GDP
niche strategy
2. Machine for processing sales - giving change in a shop or restaurant.
variety store
inventory
checkout
household sector
3. The system of organizations involved in moving a product from manufacturer to customer.
duty
supply chain
poverty line
balance of payments
4. When the imports into a country exceed the exports going out of a country.
duty
trade deficit
non-tariff barriers
current account
5. Consumer goods that have a long life span - e.g. furniture.
franchising
inventory shrinkage
consumer durables
Nominal GDP
6. Shows the flows of money into and out of a country plus transfer payments.
balance of payments
fake
empowerment
discretionary income
7. When a company reduces their output during a recession they have excess or idle capacity.
central business district
recession
idle capacity
markup
8. North American Free Trade Agreement - trade agreement between the USA - Canada and Mexico.
NAFTA
grease payments
outsourcing
entrepreneurship
9. Buying currency options that fix exchange rates for a period of time.
compliance
leasehold
currency hedging
export controls
10. A person or organization which receives money from a charity.
national debt
mission statement
beneficiary
idle capacity
11. Patterns of relationships between different groups of society.
negative equity
stakeholder
social structure
beneficiary
12. A range of many things or people that are very different from each other.
diversity
prime rate
public-private partnership
statutory
13. The amount of wealth - money - comfort etc that a particular person - group or society has.
fake
societal
standard of living
otc drug
14. The variety of goods that a retailer sells.
copyright
consumer durables
CPI
depth of assortment
15. A country's exports minus its imports.
savings rate
downswing
prime rate
balance of trade
16. Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development
EDI
EPOS
advocacy
OECD
17. Distribution of anything for use - including time or money.
social structure
standard of living
allocation
product differentiation
18. Process of communicating back and forth until an agreement has been reached.
producer goods
negotiation
department store
subsidy
19. Economic policies that use taxation to correct the course of the economy e.g. lowering sales tax to encourage spending or raising interest rates to encourage saving.
stakeholder
shareholder value
checkout
fiscal policies
20. Sets of specific restraints imposed by governments on international trade.
beneficiary
markdown
counterfeit
sanctions
21. The right to live in a home on a long-term tenancy.
White paper
leasehold
not-for-profit
open-market operations
22. Economic policies designed to support business and help it expand.
NAFTA
OECD
constructive economic policies
sustainable development
23. Electronic Data Interchange - a computerised system to allow retailers and suppliers to exchange information about stock levels - delivery times - unit prices etc.
EDI
trade deficit
national debt
restrictive economic policies
24. Someone who does something without being paid for it - e.g. working for a charity.
new capital investment
tax revenue
volunteer
outsourcing
25. The buying and selling of government securities by a central bank in order to control the money supply.
open-market operations
stakeholder
shopping centre
dealer brands
26. The difference between merchandise costs and retail selling price.
inventory shrinkage
economic growth
markup
NGOs
27. The support of a cause.
intellectual property
sustainability
oligopoly
advocacy
28. Items which a shop has and are available to buy.
width of assortment
Green paper
in-stock
GDP
29. The hub of retailing in a city - where the most office buildings and retail stores are.
tax revenue
compliance
central business district
restrictive economic policies
30. A company's main products - e.g. Opel's core product is cars.
negotiation
core products
BPI
restrictive economic policies
31. Fast Moving Consumer Goods - frequently purchased consumer items such as foods - cleaning products and toiletries.
RPI
grease payments
customer
FMCG
32. Things that reduce stock levels like shoplifting - employee theft or vendor fraud.
inventory shrinkage
NIMBY
outsourcing
dealer brands
33. How companies try to show their products as being different from those of their rivals.
producer goods
supply chain
sanctions
product differentiation
34. The checking - ordering & processing of stock levels.
inventory management
processing
prime rate
competitive
35. A reduction in the selling price of an item in order to increase sales.
chain
duty
markdown
budget surplus
36. Giving people the freedom to decide things and take responsibility for themselves.
empowerment
compliance
idle capacity
boom
37. The authority or agency responsible for controlling the movement of goods into and out of a country. Also the tax paid on goods imported into a country.
infringement
customs
White paper
sustainability
38. Economic policies that use money e.g. interest rates or money supply as the major instruments.
volunteer
product differentiation
national debt
monetary policies
39. Meeting accepted guidelines or laws.
social stratification
compliance
core products
loyalty card
40. A person who works for someone else in exchange for payment.
grease payments
otc drug
depth of assortment
employee
41. Items sold in a store during a certain period measuring in number of units or value.
stock turnover
vending machine
inventory management
debit-card system
42. A way of measuring performance by comparing a company to similar ones.
product differentiation
benchmarking
questionable payments
freehold
43. Ability to continue for a long time - involving the use of natural products and energy not harmful to the environment.
trade surplus
sustainability
markup
inventory
44. Obstacles to international trade based on customs tariffs.
currency hedging
tariff barriers
capital spending
shareholder
45. Intangible assets - the legal field relating to copyright - trademarks - patents and related rights.
processing
subsidy
impulse purchase
intellectual property
46. A minimum income level below which people are officially poor.
poverty line
capital spending
product differentiation
TUC
47. Regular fluctuations in overall economic activity over time.
megamall
quota
variety store
business cycle
48. Protection of local industries through tariffs - quotas and regulations that discriminate against foreign businesses.
blight
urban
quota
protectionism
49. Buying Power Index - a measure of a geographic area's market characteristics in terms of percentage of the US population - percentage of US retail sales and percentage of US effective buying income.
market penetration
BPI
producer goods
discontinued
50. A reduction in price offered when buying an item in higher quantities.
negative equity
bulk discount
sanctions
savings rate