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Test your basic knowledge |
Business English Vocab Test
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Subjects
:
business-skills
,
english
,
vocabulary
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Machine for processing sales - giving change in a shop or restaurant.
savings rate
checkout
dead stock
discretionary income
2. Over the Counter drug - a medication available directly at a drugstore without a doctor's prescription.
Nominal GDP
employee
otc drug
variety store
3. The percentage of a household's income that is saved.
savings rate
diversity
shareholder value
stock turnover
4. Agreement that provided the basis for the formation of the European Union.
myopic perspective
bulk discount
unemployment rate
Maastricht Treaty
5. All raw materials - work in progress and finished products in a company - usually counted once a year or when a company goes bankrupt.
EDI
benchmarking
inventory
blight
6. Not in my backyard - someone who doesn't want something (like a prison or nuclear reactor) to be built near their home.
employee
barter
market skimming
NIMBY
7. The different layers within a society e.g. class - income - education.
greenbelt
poverty line
social stratification
idle capacity
8. A sign or symbol used by a company such as the Nike swish logo which is protected by law.
grease payments
till
trademark
shelf warmer
9. The variety of goods that a retailer sells.
EPOS
depth of assortment
new capital investment
copycat
10. Goods bought and used by companies - such as machines. Also known as capital goods.
upswing
business cycle
discontinued
producer goods
11. A period of economic expansion.
market skimming
CBD
business sector
upswing
12. Economic policies that use money e.g. interest rates or money supply as the major instruments.
automatic reordering system
tariff
monetary policies
public-private partnership
13. An enormous planned shopping centre with hundreds of stores under one roof.
tariff barriers
entrepreneurship
store loyalty
megamall
14. Consumer goods that have a long life span - e.g. furniture.
downswing
leasehold
benchmarking
consumer durables
15. When a small number of companies control a certain market.
oligopoly
CBI
discontinued
infringement
16. Development which can be done without harming the environment or natural resources.
negative equity
sustainable development
foreign exchange
supply chain
17. A large retail unit selling a wide variety of goods in separate departments.
department store
markdown
automatic reordering system
White paper
18. A period of very high economic activity.
boom
mom-and-pop store
market equilibrium
embargo
19. A way of measuring performance by comparing a company to similar ones.
benchmarking
trade surplus
market skimming
shareholder
20. Patterns of relationships between different groups of society.
shareholder value
in-stock
social structure
supply chain
21. Intangible assets - the legal field relating to copyright - trademarks - patents and related rights.
governance
business cycle
convenience store
intellectual property
22. A voluntary sector or charity sector organization.
questionable payments
constructive economic policies
department store
not-for-profit
23. World Trade Organization - governing body that establishes worldwide rules for trade and commerce.
stockroom
WTO
debit-card system
quota
24. The rare situation when budget spending is smaller than revenue.
blight
budget surplus
subsidy
convenience store
25. North American Free Trade Agreement - trade agreement between the USA - Canada and Mexico.
chain
processing
NAFTA
employee
26. A medicine which is available without first getting a prescription from a doctor.
over the counter drug
duty
shelf warmer
monetary policies
27. The increasing capacity of an economy to satisfy the material wants of its members; period of expansion.
AFL/CIO
economic growth
CBI
unemployment rate
28. Products that can hold their own against rival products in terms of price - features or quality.
PPP
competitive
NIMBY
prime rate
29. Focusing on a more specific line of products or services in comparison to competitors.
allocation
store
niche strategy
currency hedging
30. A computerised stock-control system which reorders stock automatically when it reaches a certain level.
tariff barriers
automatic reordering system
shopping centre
factors of production
31. The balance between interest rates and the demand for money.
copyright
market equilibrium
dealer brands
constructive economic policies
32. A tax imposed on imports by the customs authority of a country.
money supply
duty
budget surplus
NIMBY
33. When a manager or politician only looks at the short term and does not consider the long term impact or benefits of a plan.
current account
barter
diversity
myopic perspective
34. Sets of specific restraints imposed by governments on international trade.
tax revenue
tax haven
sanctions
mission statement
35. The way in which a company is controlled.
barter
governance
inventory management
poverty line
36. Statement of policy issued by a government which may form the basis of a future law.
White paper
greenfield site
stockroom
retail outlet
37. Items which a shop has and are available to buy.
processing
reduced
in-stock
checkout
38. The total sum of a nation's outstanding debt.
TUC
national debt
business cycle
investment
39. Someone who does something without being paid for it - e.g. working for a charity.
myopic perspective
debit-card system
public-private partnership
volunteer
40. The process of turning raw materials and parts into finished products.
retail outlet
manufacturing
savings rate
downswing
41. The rate of interest at which US banks lend money to their best corporate customers.
fake
current account
prime rate
greenfield site
42. The ethics of bribery - extortion and grease payments to bureaucrats and business leaders.
blight
mom-and-pop store
questionable payments
trade surplus
43. Process of communicating back and forth until an agreement has been reached.
mom-and-pop store
quota
advocacy
negotiation
44. A person who works for someone else in exchange for payment.
employee
EPOS
copyright
questionable payments
45. A range of many things or people that are very different from each other.
diversity
intellectual property
convenience store
PPP
46. The purchase of a financial product or other item of value with the hope that it will become more valuable.
factors of production
convenience store
questionable payments
investment
47. Electronic Data Interchange - a computerised system to allow retailers and suppliers to exchange information about stock levels - delivery times - unit prices etc.
shareholder
producer goods
embargo
EDI
48. Non-Governmental Organisations e.g. Greenpeace - Amnesty International - UNICEF.
negative equity
tariff
NGOs
market skimming
49. The resources used to produce goods and services - including land - labour - business and capital.
fiscal policies
factors of production
unemployment rate
fake
50. Something that is required by law.
allocation
business sector
copycat
statutory
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