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Test your basic knowledge |
Business English Vocab Test
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
business-skills
,
english
,
vocabulary
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The number of times during a period a business sells its inventory and replaces it.
Fed
inventory turnover
shareholder
sanctions
2. Trade Union Congress.
over the counter drug
TUC
business sector
urban
3. Products that can hold their own against rival products in terms of price - features or quality.
RPI
competitive
currency hedging
sustainable
4. An economic sanction that forbids the import of a specific product or all products from a specific country.
export controls
embargo
chain
non-tariff barriers
5. The amount of wealth - money - comfort etc that a particular person - group or society has.
inventory shrinkage
markdown
prime rate
standard of living
6. Top rating for bonds of the highest quality. Awarded by the main rating agencies: Standard & Poor's - Moody's and Fitch.
recession
trademark
AAA
stakeholder
7. The quantity of goods of a certain kind that a country allows to be imported (without restriction or extra taxes).
cooperative
quota
beneficiary
new capital investment
8. How companies try to show their products as being different from those of their rivals.
shelf warmer
core products
product differentiation
household sector
9. A minimum income level below which people are officially poor.
supermarket
poverty line
trade surplus
unemployment rate
10. Business wholly owned by its employees with the emphasis on group decision making.
loyalty card
supply chain
cooperative
reduced
11. A person or organization which receives money from a charity.
CBD
non-tariff barriers
in-stock
beneficiary
12. North American Free Trade Agreement - trade agreement between the USA - Canada and Mexico.
NAFTA
Maastricht Treaty
trade deficit
diversity
13. Goods bought and used by companies - such as machines. Also known as capital goods.
producer goods
product differentiation
questionable payments
governance
14. A country or region with low or no taxes on foreign source income like Monacco or the Bahamas.
target market
sustainability
tax haven
self-service
15. A retail outlet.
retail outlet
leasehold
reduced
store
16. When governments try to stabilize economic activities by funding major projects from budget deficits.
mortgage
tax haven
copycat
deficit spending
17. Government policies to cool down an economy and prevent inflation during boom periods.
restrictive economic policies
shopping centre
capital spending
open-market operations
18. The ethics of bribery - extortion and grease payments to bureaucrats and business leaders.
reduced
questionable payments
core products
market equilibrium
19. Items which a shop has and are available to buy.
in-stock
protectionism
direct selling
prime rate
20. System in which good or services are exchanged for other goods or services rather than cash.
WTO
idle capacity
barter
governance
21. Distribution of anything for use - including time or money.
retail outlet
discretionary income
producer goods
allocation
22. A shop or store.
boom
Fed
retail outlet
shareholder
23. Consumer goods that have a short life span - e.g. food or paper tissues.
savings rate
quota
Green paper
consumer non-durables
24. The different layers within a society e.g. class - income - education.
counterfeit
department store
social stratification
money supply
25. The checking - ordering & processing of stock levels.
inventory management
stakeholder
consumer non-durables
negotiation
26. Machine for processing sales - giving change in a shop or restaurant.
central business district
money supply
empowerment
checkout
27. The increasing capacity of an economy to satisfy the material wants of its members; period of expansion.
stockroom
processing
economic growth
market penetration
28. A small owner-operated store serving a local community.
NGOs
mom-and-pop store
budget deficit
depression
29. A retailing format that involves the coin- or card-operated dispensing of goods and services. It eliminates the use of sales personnel and allows around-the-clock sales.
GDP
EDI
otc drug
vending machine
30. A voluntary sector or charity sector organization.
not-for-profit
intellectual property
discontinued
WTO
31. Selling items to a customer directly - for example via telephone - without a store being involved in the process.
supermarket
prime rate
budget surplus
direct selling
32. An enormous planned shopping centre with hundreds of stores under one roof.
sustainable
megamall
restrictive economic policies
consumer durables
33. American Federation of Labour / Association of Industrial Organizations
AFL/CIO
megamall
trademark
tax haven
34. The system of organizations involved in moving a product from manufacturer to customer.
supply chain
entrepreneurship
FMCG
PPP
35. Giving people the freedom to decide things and take responsibility for themselves.
empowerment
export controls
NGOs
customs
36. Goods made by major companies sold in a store under the store's own name - also known as own-label brands.
manufacturing
inventory shrinkage
dealer brands
fake
37. Items in a store which have not sold for a longer period of time.
TUC
dead stock
quota
recession
38. Payments made like a bribe to encourage an official to allow something or get something done.
idle capacity
CPI
grease payments
mom-and-pop store
39. The sum of money invested in new or additional equipment.
new capital investment
not-for-profit
product differentiation
department store
40. The legal right of the owner of a work over its control and distribution.
copyright
dealer brands
assessment
open source
41. A self-service food store with grocery - meat and produce departments.
unemployment rate
supermarket
debit-card system
in-stock
42. Regular fluctuations in overall economic activity over time.
tariff barriers
business cycle
speciality store
budget deficit
43. An individual or company buying from someone.
automatic reordering system
megamall
statutory
customer
44. When a company reduces their output during a recession they have excess or idle capacity.
consumer goods
till
idle capacity
discretionary income
45. Shows the flows of money into and out of a country plus transfer payments.
balance of payments
mission statement
assessment
EDI
46. Refers to the number of distinct goods or services a retailer offers.
processing
width of assortment
market skimming
depth of assortment
47. Items sold in a store during a certain period measuring in number of units or value.
otc drug
width of assortment
NIMBY
stock turnover
48. Consumer Price Index - a US measure of whether items are getting cheaper or more expensive using a sample of typical consumer goods.
niche strategy
duty
CPI
idle capacity
49. Retail Price Index - UK measure of the changes in the prices of a basket of typical consumer goods.
WTO
RPI
store loyalty
market skimming
50. Something which is a copy or imitation.
fake
bulk discount
FMCG
OECD