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Test your basic knowledge |
Business English Vocab Test
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Subjects
:
business-skills
,
english
,
vocabulary
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A country's exports minus its imports.
balance of trade
barter
aggregate demand
market penetration
2. A test or way of measuring something.
currency hedging
stock turnover
assessment
producer goods
3. Goods bought and used by companies - such as machines. Also known as capital goods.
shareholder value
markdown
producer goods
fake
4. A shop where you choose the items you want yourself - take them to the till and pay for them without any assistance from staff.
self-service
public-private partnership
volunteer
restrictive economic policies
5. Volunteer organization for young - disadvantaged Americans.
FDI
Americorps
checkout
embargo
6. A collection of shops under one roof with a shared entrance and food area.
shopping centre
stock turnover
market penetration
CBI
7. When one company controls a certain market - e.g. British Telecom had a monopoly in the UK telephone market.
money supply
foreign exchange
greenbelt
monopoly
8. Distribution of anything for use - including time or money.
allocation
convenience store
negotiation
over the counter drug
9. Doing something (performing a process) to make a material ready for your requirments.
otc drug
inventory management
processing
copyright
10. Machine for processing sales - giving change in a shop or restaurant.
stakeholder
checkout
copyright
reduced
11. real Gross Domestic Product is the level of GDP having been adjusted for inflation.
outsourcing
real GDP
OECD
checkout
12. Things that reduce stock levels like shoplifting - employee theft or vendor fraud.
self-service
budget deficit
protectionism
inventory shrinkage
13. Consumer goods that have a long life span - e.g. furniture.
consumer durables
till
self-service
recession
14. A medicine which is available without first getting a prescription from a doctor.
budget deficit
chain
over the counter drug
core products
15. A large - long-term loan taken out to pay for a house.
Americorps
mortgage
bulk discount
greenbelt
16. Consumer goods that have a short life span - e.g. food or paper tissues.
niche strategy
business cycle
consumer non-durables
societal
17. A card payment system where the cost of goods or services is immediately removed from a bank account.
debit-card system
GDP
budget surplus
core products
18. An imitation of a product made with the intent to defraud a customer.
counterfeit
money supply
negative equity
greenbelt
19. When a price has been cut.
trade surplus
niche strategy
reduced
tariff barriers
20. The checking - ordering & processing of stock levels.
idle capacity
freehold
inventory management
mission statement
21. Economic policies that use taxation to correct the course of the economy e.g. lowering sales tax to encourage spending or raising interest rates to encourage saving.
fiscal policies
over the counter drug
stockroom
sustainable
22. A shop that is usually open long hours and sells a limited selection of basic goods like food and newspapers.
convenience store
dealer brands
monetary policies
protectionism
23. The resources used to produce goods and services - including land - labour - business and capital.
fiscal policies
markdown
restrictive economic policies
factors of production
24. When the amount borrowed to pay for a home is now more than the property is actually worth.
processing
idle capacity
negative equity
balance of trade
25. Items in a store which have not sold for a longer period of time.
fake
AFL/CIO
idle capacity
dead stock
26. A range of many things or people that are very different from each other.
diversity
BPI
investment
supply chain
27. An area of countryside with planning restrictions to prevent a city growing bigger and bigger.
store
greenbelt
grease payments
barter
28. When the exports a country makes exceed the imports.
unemployment rate
constructive economic policies
greenbelt
trade surplus
29. When a customer regularly uses a store they know - like and trust.
store loyalty
NGOs
real GDP
EPOS
30. The percentage of people who do not have a job.
myopic perspective
self-service
empowerment
unemployment rate
31. The process of turning raw materials and parts into finished products.
Fed
manufacturing
bulk discount
new capital investment
32. Electronic Point of Sale - performs all the tasks of a computerised checkout - storing details of a sale - adjusting stock levels - processing electronic payments etc.
boom
in-stock
EPOS
trade surplus
33. Not in my backyard - someone who doesn't want something (like a prison or nuclear reactor) to be built near their home.
shelf warmer
NIMBY
megamall
stockroom
34. Sets of specific restraints imposed by governments on international trade.
sanctions
embargo
open source
greenbelt
35. A system where a company allows someone to run a specific business using the company's products or brand in exchange for a fee or share of the profits - McDonalds is a famous franchise.
questionable payments
WTO
negative equity
franchising
36. Someone who does something without being paid for it - e.g. working for a charity.
budget deficit
national debt
till
volunteer
37. The violation of a law or right.
social stratification
consumer durables
embargo
infringement
38. A period of shrinking economic activity.
aggregate demand
product differentiation
downswing
balance of trade
39. Central Business District - the largest retail and office area of a city - also known as downtown
diversity
dead stock
CBD
questionable payments
40. Consumer Price Index - a US measure of whether items are getting cheaper or more expensive using a sample of typical consumer goods.
grease payments
urban
barter
CPI
41. The quantity of goods of a certain kind that a country allows to be imported (without restriction or extra taxes).
quota
leasehold
width of assortment
economic growth
42. A consultation document that sets out the government's position on a certain issue.
Green paper
department store
savings rate
volunteer
43. The way in which a company is controlled.
retail outlet
checkout
governance
Nominal GDP
44. An economic sanction that forbids the import of a specific product or all products from a specific country.
leasehold
OECD
balance of trade
embargo
45. Business wholly owned by its employees with the emphasis on group decision making.
inventory turnover
assessment
savings rate
cooperative
46. Involving the use of natural resources and energy in a way that does not harm the environment.
NIMBY
sustainable
greenbelt
volunteer
47. An enormous planned shopping centre with hundreds of stores under one roof.
balance of payments
business cycle
megamall
leasehold
48. Non-Governmental Organisations e.g. Greenpeace - Amnesty International - UNICEF.
protectionism
economic growth
upswing
NGOs
49. Statement of policy issued by a government which may form the basis of a future law.
stock turnover
White paper
customs
mom-and-pop store
50. World Trade Organization - governing body that establishes worldwide rules for trade and commerce.
barter
money supply
depth of assortment
WTO
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