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Test your basic knowledge |
Business English Vocab Test
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
business-skills
,
english
,
vocabulary
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Business wholly owned by its employees with the emphasis on group decision making.
intellectual property
store loyalty
customer
cooperative
2. A tax imposed on imports by the customs authority of a country.
compliance
duty
non-tariff barriers
mission statement
3. When a manager or politician only looks at the short term and does not consider the long term impact or benefits of a plan.
subsidy
myopic perspective
copyright
sustainability
4. Items in a store which have not sold for a longer period of time.
WTO
central business district
market penetration
dead stock
5. The rare situation when budget spending is smaller than revenue.
target market
budget surplus
core products
social structure
6. Development which can be done without harming the environment or natural resources.
target market
sustainable development
savings rate
store
7. Foreign Direct Investment - when a company from one country has a controlling interest in a company in another country.
FDI
RPI
manufacturing
White paper
8. The money a state earns via taxation.
outsourcing
franchising
mortgage
tax revenue
9. Connected with society and the way it is organized.
factors of production
societal
TUC
beneficiary
10. A person or company from whom goods or services are bought.
governance
supplier
vending machine
current account
11. 1. The sum of the balance of trade plus net factor income (interest dividends) plus net transfer payments (foreign aid).2. Low or no-interest bank account used for daily transactions e.g. using an ATM - with a cheque book or debit card.
trade surplus
PPP
current account
Nominal GDP
12. Multiple retail units under common ownership.
chain
governance
open source
sanctions
13. Statement of policy issued by a government which may form the basis of a future law.
niche strategy
poverty line
White paper
factors of production
14. The number of times during a period a business sells its inventory and replaces it.
aggregate demand
markdown
TUC
inventory turnover
15. When a private company provides a public service in agreement with a government or council.
niche strategy
balance of trade
public-private partnership
assessment
16. All raw materials - work in progress and finished products in a company - usually counted once a year or when a company goes bankrupt.
fake
inventory
product differentiation
aggregate demand
17. A financial instrument that facilitates payment from one currency to another.
foreign exchange
RPI
balance of trade
target market
18. A product which sells less often than other products (thus staying on the shelf longer and keeping it warm).
sanctions
freehold
OECD
shelf warmer
19. Purchase Power Parity - the degree to which your money will buy the same items in a foreign country - e.g. is a Big Mac cheaper in the US than it is in Germany?
CPI
chain
PPP
WTO
20. The purchase of a financial product or other item of value with the hope that it will become more valuable.
inventory management
downswing
investment
upswing
21. A pricing strategy using premium prices to attract customers more concerned about service - assortment and status than price.
discretionary income
market skimming
customs
variety store
22. A card given to customers to collect points towards gifts with the aim to make the customer return to the business regularly.
loyalty card
discretionary income
counterfeit
chain
23. A test or way of measuring something.
till
shopping centre
assessment
customs
24. The different layers within a society e.g. class - income - education.
social stratification
sustainable
blight
diversity
25. Obstacles to international trade based on customs tariffs.
supply chain
questionable payments
tariff barriers
investment
26. Government policies to cool down an economy and prevent inflation during boom periods.
social stratification
restrictive economic policies
counterfeit
trade deficit
27. real Gross Domestic Product is the level of GDP having been adjusted for inflation.
market equilibrium
processing
societal
real GDP
28. An area of countryside with planning restrictions to prevent a city growing bigger and bigger.
greenbelt
open source
money supply
allocation
29. Goods bought for private use.
balance of payments
recession
economic growth
consumer goods
30. The balance between interest rates and the demand for money.
market equilibrium
leasehold
export controls
store
31. The amount of money a person has left after paying taxes and buying necessities.
budget deficit
recession
discretionary income
CPI
32. When governments try to stabilize economic activities by funding major projects from budget deficits.
direct selling
deficit spending
depression
trade deficit
33. The buying and selling of government securities by a central bank in order to control the money supply.
boom
savings rate
open-market operations
open source
34. The percentage of people who do not have a job.
balance of trade
unemployment rate
household sector
vending machine
35. Trade Union Congress.
bulk discount
standard of living
TUC
EDI
36. A person who works for someone else in exchange for payment.
employee
shelf warmer
current account
subsidy
37. Ability to continue for a long time - involving the use of natural products and energy not harmful to the environment.
sustainability
AAA
speciality store
producer goods
38. Regulations that mean permission from the government is required before certain items can be exported.
export controls
open source
market penetration
White paper
39. The resources used to produce goods and services - including land - labour - business and capital.
supermarket
factors of production
social stratification
OECD
40. World Trade Organization - governing body that establishes worldwide rules for trade and commerce.
shelf warmer
deficit spending
shareholder value
WTO
41. When a customer regularly uses a store they know - like and trust.
advertising
mortgage
store loyalty
balance of trade
42. The right to live in a home on a long-term tenancy.
Fed
market skimming
leasehold
EPOS
43. Refers to the number of distinct goods or services a retailer offers.
TUC
width of assortment
sanctions
diversity
44. A small owner-operated store serving a local community.
assessment
otc drug
WTO
mom-and-pop store
45. Patterns of relationships between different groups of society.
social structure
myopic perspective
discontinued
OECD
46. A government-imposed tax on imports.
trade deficit
direct selling
tariff
intellectual property
47. System in which good or services are exchanged for other goods or services rather than cash.
tariff barriers
market skimming
over the counter drug
barter
48. Electronic Point of Sale - performs all the tasks of a computerised checkout - storing details of a sale - adjusting stock levels - processing electronic payments etc.
fake
EPOS
EDI
consumer durables
49. Items sold in a store during a certain period measuring in number of units or value.
direct selling
EDI
stock turnover
till
50. A voluntary sector or charity sector organization.
leasehold
not-for-profit
boom
urban