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Test your basic knowledge |
Business English Vocab Test
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
business-skills
,
english
,
vocabulary
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Non-Governmental Organisations e.g. Greenpeace - Amnesty International - UNICEF.
NGOs
prime rate
outsourcing
stockroom
2. A shop that is usually open long hours and sells a limited selection of basic goods like food and newspapers.
investment
monopoly
infringement
convenience store
3. A pricing strategy using premium prices to attract customers more concerned about service - assortment and status than price.
automatic reordering system
market skimming
EDI
bulk discount
4. Purchase Power Parity - the degree to which your money will buy the same items in a foreign country - e.g. is a Big Mac cheaper in the US than it is in Germany?
PPP
Nominal GDP
foreign exchange
franchising
5. The increasing capacity of an economy to satisfy the material wants of its members; period of expansion.
manufacturing
economic growth
capital spending
EPOS
6. A test or way of measuring something.
downswing
assessment
market penetration
prime rate
7. Something that is required by law.
statutory
supply chain
shelf warmer
cooperative
8. Announcing that a product is for sale - trying to persuade customers to buy a product or service.
advertising
deficit spending
negotiation
public-private partnership
9. Patterns of relationships between different groups of society.
consumer durables
mission statement
sanctions
social structure
10. Goods made by major companies sold in a store under the store's own name - also known as own-label brands.
convenience store
CPI
vending machine
dealer brands
11. When a manager or politician only looks at the short term and does not consider the long term impact or benefits of a plan.
myopic perspective
standard of living
dealer brands
CBD
12. The balance between interest rates and the demand for money.
diversity
FMCG
market equilibrium
dealer brands
13. Selling items to a customer directly - for example via telephone - without a store being involved in the process.
compliance
boom
direct selling
discretionary income
14. A period of very high economic activity.
NGOs
protectionism
boom
barter
15. Payments made like a bribe to encourage an official to allow something or get something done.
otc drug
monopoly
grease payments
volunteer
16. A company's main products - e.g. Opel's core product is cars.
myopic perspective
core products
target market
statutory
17. Economic policies that use money e.g. interest rates or money supply as the major instruments.
shareholder
monetary policies
AFL/CIO
competitive
18. Intangible assets - the legal field relating to copyright - trademarks - patents and related rights.
direct selling
markdown
intellectual property
franchising
19. Buying Power Index - a measure of a geographic area's market characteristics in terms of percentage of the US population - percentage of US retail sales and percentage of US effective buying income.
economic growth
WTO
savings rate
BPI
20. A sign or symbol used by a company such as the Nike swish logo which is protected by law.
trademark
target market
over the counter drug
CPI
21. A small owner-operated store serving a local community.
White paper
mom-and-pop store
BPI
producer goods
22. Central Business District - the largest retail and office area of a city - also known as downtown
CBD
unemployment rate
PPP
export controls
23. A period where there is little economic activity - high unemployment and much poverty.
width of assortment
market equilibrium
depression
NAFTA
24. Machine for processing sales - taking payments - giving change. Also know as a cash register.
oligopoly
EDI
impulse purchase
till
25. A way of measuring performance by comparing a company to similar ones.
retail outlet
currency hedging
benchmarking
export controls
26. Fast Moving Consumer Goods - frequently purchased consumer items such as foods - cleaning products and toiletries.
greenbelt
real GDP
FMCG
advocacy
27. The resources used to produce goods and services - including land - labour - business and capital.
factors of production
intellectual property
EPOS
Fed
28. Involving the use of natural resources and energy in a way that does not harm the environment.
inventory management
household sector
sustainable
Fed
29. Products that can hold their own against rival products in terms of price - features or quality.
Fed
manufacturing
competitive
market skimming
30. The system of organizations involved in moving a product from manufacturer to customer.
stakeholder
cooperative
supply chain
mission statement
31. The purchase of a financial product or other item of value with the hope that it will become more valuable.
supplier
investment
TUC
entrepreneurship
32. The authority or agency responsible for controlling the movement of goods into and out of a country. Also the tax paid on goods imported into a country.
customs
inventory management
BPI
statutory
33. The total amount of money in circulation in a country.
copyright
money supply
trade surplus
blight
34. Relating to cities or built up areas - not the countryside.
inventory turnover
sustainability
oligopoly
urban
35. A retail outlet.
store
open-market operations
shopping centre
restrictive economic policies
36. An economic sanction that forbids the import of a specific product or all products from a specific country.
embargo
social stratification
direct selling
depression
37. When a customer regularly uses a store they know - like and trust.
shelf warmer
store loyalty
in-stock
market equilibrium
38. Money which is spent on construction - land - machinery etc which has an expected working life of more than one year - investments in the future of a business.
sustainable development
capital spending
automatic reordering system
societal
39. A product which sells less often than other products (thus staying on the shelf longer and keeping it warm).
shelf warmer
constructive economic policies
debit-card system
national debt
40. Over the Counter drug - a medication available directly at a drugstore without a doctor's prescription.
real GDP
monetary policies
otc drug
stock turnover
41. A person or organization which receives money from a charity.
statutory
leasehold
beneficiary
downswing
42. The different layers within a society e.g. class - income - education.
social stratification
business sector
mortgage
negative equity
43. Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development
OECD
width of assortment
sustainable development
beneficiary
44. Volunteer organization for young - disadvantaged Americans.
money supply
statutory
copycat
Americorps
45. Electronic Data Interchange - a computerised system to allow retailers and suppliers to exchange information about stock levels - delivery times - unit prices etc.
EDI
dealer brands
mortgage
BPI
46. The ethics of bribery - extortion and grease payments to bureaucrats and business leaders.
customs
prime rate
questionable payments
tariff
47. Foreign Direct Investment - when a company from one country has a controlling interest in a company in another country.
FDI
niche strategy
markup
infringement
48. A period of decline in economic activity.
recession
RPI
investment
consumer non-durables
49. Consumer Price Index - a US measure of whether items are getting cheaper or more expensive using a sample of typical consumer goods.
inventory
CPI
reduced
advertising
50. The amount of money a person has left after paying taxes and buying necessities.
statutory
economic growth
discretionary income
monetary policies