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Test your basic knowledge |
Business English Vocab Test
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Subjects
:
business-skills
,
english
,
vocabulary
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A company's main products - e.g. Opel's core product is cars.
speciality store
governance
core products
downswing
2. The buying and selling of government securities by a central bank in order to control the money supply.
employee
recession
open-market operations
compliance
3. The variety of goods that a retailer sells.
depth of assortment
self-service
product differentiation
discontinued
4. Statement of policy issued by a government which may form the basis of a future law.
automatic reordering system
advertising
societal
White paper
5. Something that is bought without being planned for.
entrepreneurship
impulse purchase
societal
over the counter drug
6. An area of countryside with planning restrictions to prevent a city growing bigger and bigger.
Fed
inventory
greenbelt
advertising
7. When a company reduces their output during a recession they have excess or idle capacity.
idle capacity
automatic reordering system
depth of assortment
tariff barriers
8. Fast Moving Consumer Goods - frequently purchased consumer items such as foods - cleaning products and toiletries.
trade deficit
FMCG
social structure
consumer durables
9. A way of measuring performance by comparing a company to similar ones.
variety store
convenience store
benchmarking
greenbelt
10. Things that reduce stock levels like shoplifting - employee theft or vendor fraud.
greenfield site
inventory shrinkage
retail outlet
economic growth
11. The quantity of goods of a certain kind that a country allows to be imported (without restriction or extra taxes).
greenbelt
money supply
dead stock
quota
12. The percentage of a household's income that is saved.
savings rate
social structure
business sector
stock turnover
13. The skills and knowledge needed to start and run a company.
store loyalty
budget deficit
new capital investment
entrepreneurship
14. A government-imposed tax on imports.
deficit spending
social stratification
blight
tariff
15. Ability to continue for a long time - involving the use of natural products and energy not harmful to the environment.
barter
non-tariff barriers
sustainability
cooperative
16. Connected with society and the way it is organized.
non-tariff barriers
societal
mom-and-pop store
speciality store
17. A storeroom where items which cannot be put on display are stored.
chain
stockroom
mission statement
questionable payments
18. A retailer that concentrates on selling one particular type of good.
loyalty card
competitive
speciality store
retail outlet
19. Products that can hold their own against rival products in terms of price - features or quality.
competitive
embargo
poverty line
diversity
20. Patterns of relationships between different groups of society.
supplier
social structure
dealer brands
EPOS
21. The area of the economy that produces goods and provides services.
NIMBY
retail outlet
store
business sector
22. Something which is a copy or imitation.
standard of living
CBI
fake
Nominal GDP
23. When one company controls a certain market - e.g. British Telecom had a monopoly in the UK telephone market.
monopoly
oligopoly
inventory management
idle capacity
24. The balance between interest rates and the demand for money.
markdown
reduced
market equilibrium
EPOS
25. The right to live in a home on a long-term tenancy.
leasehold
product differentiation
negative equity
checkout
26. An enormous planned shopping centre with hundreds of stores under one roof.
consumer non-durables
compliance
megamall
White paper
27. A medicine which is available without first getting a prescription from a doctor.
over the counter drug
household sector
markdown
product differentiation
28. An area of land which has never been built on.
not-for-profit
greenfield site
employee
target market
29. Over the Counter drug - a medication available directly at a drugstore without a doctor's prescription.
otc drug
sustainability
WTO
fake
30. The Federal Reserve - the US central banking system.
Fed
entrepreneurship
advertising
reduced
31. The process of turning raw materials and parts into finished products.
entrepreneurship
manufacturing
in-stock
variety store
32. Machine for processing sales - taking payments - giving change. Also know as a cash register.
open source
duty
till
money supply
33. Anyone who has an interest in the success of an organization - e.g. the owner - employees - shareholders.
stock turnover
inventory
stakeholder
market equilibrium
34. A period of economic expansion.
BPI
variety store
GDP
upswing
35. Sets of specific restraints imposed by governments on international trade.
sanctions
Maastricht Treaty
WTO
diversity
36. Government policies to cool down an economy and prevent inflation during boom periods.
protectionism
FDI
restrictive economic policies
loyalty card
37. The system of organizations involved in moving a product from manufacturer to customer.
capital spending
franchising
supply chain
protectionism
38. Items sold in a store during a certain period measuring in number of units or value.
self-service
customer
stock turnover
shareholder value
39. Business wholly owned by its employees with the emphasis on group decision making.
vending machine
cooperative
open-market operations
deficit spending
40. Multiple retail units under common ownership.
economic growth
manufacturing
chain
discretionary income
41. Consumer goods that have a short life span - e.g. food or paper tissues.
consumer non-durables
inventory shrinkage
deficit spending
department store
42. Value of the entire company as expressed by its market capitalization.
mission statement
shareholder value
sustainable
core products
43. When the imports into a country exceed the exports going out of a country.
till
societal
shelf warmer
trade deficit
44. Electronic Data Interchange - a computerised system to allow retailers and suppliers to exchange information about stock levels - delivery times - unit prices etc.
TUC
consumer goods
stockroom
EDI
45. Items in a store which have not sold for a longer period of time.
dead stock
allocation
otc drug
outsourcing
46. A test or way of measuring something.
assessment
aggregate demand
outsourcing
variety store
47. A sign or symbol used by a company such as the Nike swish logo which is protected by law.
negative equity
NIMBY
trademark
greenbelt
48. The hub of retailing in a city - where the most office buildings and retail stores are.
market equilibrium
central business district
standard of living
negotiation
49. The customer group a retailer wants to attract and satisfy.
non-tariff barriers
volunteer
FDI
target market
50. An owner of shares or stocks in a company.
product differentiation
processing
shareholder
inventory
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