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Test your basic knowledge |
Business English Vocab Test
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
business-skills
,
english
,
vocabulary
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. An individual or company buying from someone.
benchmarking
customer
impulse purchase
width of assortment
2. Distribution of anything for use - including time or money.
copycat
inventory management
tariff barriers
allocation
3. Retail Price Index - UK measure of the changes in the prices of a basket of typical consumer goods.
customer
markdown
RPI
social stratification
4. Economic policies that use taxation to correct the course of the economy e.g. lowering sales tax to encourage spending or raising interest rates to encourage saving.
AFL/CIO
protectionism
fiscal policies
greenfield site
5. Volunteer organization for young - disadvantaged Americans.
sustainable
franchising
Americorps
sanctions
6. A shop that is usually open long hours and sells a limited selection of basic goods like food and newspapers.
social stratification
sustainable development
convenience store
empowerment
7. Economic policies designed to support business and help it expand.
PPP
myopic perspective
constructive economic policies
impulse purchase
8. When the imports into a country exceed the exports going out of a country.
tariff barriers
recession
trade deficit
GDP
9. When a company reduces their output during a recession they have excess or idle capacity.
idle capacity
duty
monopoly
business cycle
10. A country's exports minus its imports.
competitive
fake
balance of payments
balance of trade
11. The hub of retailing in a city - where the most office buildings and retail stores are.
AFL/CIO
export controls
central business district
franchising
12. A minimum income level below which people are officially poor.
depth of assortment
poverty line
markup
consumer goods
13. A test or way of measuring something.
markdown
discontinued
assessment
barter
14. Usually software where the source code is made freely available for all users to change as they see fit.
width of assortment
deficit spending
Nominal GDP
open source
15. Over the Counter drug - a medication available directly at a drugstore without a doctor's prescription.
otc drug
compliance
till
cooperative
16. A large - long-term loan taken out to pay for a house.
restrictive economic policies
manufacturing
household sector
mortgage
17. The macroeconomic sector that includes the entire wants and needs satisfying population of the economy.
business cycle
foreign exchange
White paper
household sector
18. A company's main products - e.g. Opel's core product is cars.
niche strategy
fiscal policies
core products
copyright
19. Someone who does something without being paid for it - e.g. working for a charity.
volunteer
fake
otc drug
aggregate demand
20. Something which is a copy or imitation.
fake
dealer brands
monetary policies
market skimming
21. Business wholly owned by its employees with the emphasis on group decision making.
cooperative
budget surplus
open source
markdown
22. A pricing strategy when a retailer tries to sell lots of products using low prices - high stock levels - extensive advertising etc.
market penetration
Nominal GDP
customer
governance
23. The sum of money invested in new or additional equipment.
trade surplus
vending machine
megamall
new capital investment
24. When a customer regularly uses a store they know - like and trust.
leasehold
markup
store loyalty
negative equity
25. The rare situation when budget spending is smaller than revenue.
entrepreneurship
questionable payments
budget surplus
GDP
26. An imitation of a product made with the intent to defraud a customer.
counterfeit
department store
market equilibrium
discretionary income
27. An area of land which has never been built on.
greenfield site
niche strategy
supplier
inventory shrinkage
28. A product which sells less often than other products (thus staying on the shelf longer and keeping it warm).
shelf warmer
discretionary income
subsidy
White paper
29. A period where there is little economic activity - high unemployment and much poverty.
consumer goods
EPOS
tariff barriers
depression
30. The rate of interest at which US banks lend money to their best corporate customers.
markup
prime rate
EDI
producer goods
31. The support of a cause.
advocacy
processing
Nominal GDP
shareholder
32. Relating to cities or built up areas - not the countryside.
franchising
boom
urban
advertising
33. An item which is no longer produced by a manufacturer or sold by a retailer.
discontinued
boom
investment
upswing
34. Economic policies that use money e.g. interest rates or money supply as the major instruments.
monetary policies
discontinued
governance
CPI
35. The authority or agency responsible for controlling the movement of goods into and out of a country. Also the tax paid on goods imported into a country.
mission statement
dead stock
customs
FDI
36. A government-imposed tax on imports.
tariff
FMCG
mission statement
currency hedging
37. Regulations that mean permission from the government is required before certain items can be exported.
leasehold
export controls
embargo
impulse purchase
38. A voluntary sector or charity sector organization.
discretionary income
greenfield site
CPI
not-for-profit
39. A retail outlet.
embargo
store
franchising
oligopoly
40. Machine for processing sales - taking payments - giving change. Also know as a cash register.
benchmarking
monetary policies
till
shopping centre
41. A reduction in price offered when buying an item in higher quantities.
mortgage
embargo
bulk discount
shopping centre
42. The purchase of a financial product or other item of value with the hope that it will become more valuable.
variety store
retail outlet
investment
inventory management
43. The Federal Reserve - the US central banking system.
infringement
Fed
stakeholder
oligopoly
44. Refers to the number of distinct goods or services a retailer offers.
Fed
width of assortment
investment
variety store
45. The amount of wealth - money - comfort etc that a particular person - group or society has.
standard of living
duty
budget deficit
trade deficit
46. Non-Governmental Organisations e.g. Greenpeace - Amnesty International - UNICEF.
compliance
volunteer
quota
NGOs
47. Multiple retail units under common ownership.
processing
chain
store
trademark
48. The number of times during a period a business sells its inventory and replaces it.
direct selling
beneficiary
inventory turnover
Fed
49. Anyone who has an interest in the success of an organization - e.g. the owner - employees - shareholders.
inventory turnover
stakeholder
stockroom
over the counter drug
50. North American Free Trade Agreement - trade agreement between the USA - Canada and Mexico.
loyalty card
entrepreneurship
Americorps
NAFTA