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Test your basic knowledge |
Business English Vocab Test
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Subjects
:
business-skills
,
english
,
vocabulary
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Hiring an external company to perform tasks for a company and reduce costs.
BPI
outsourcing
capital spending
budget deficit
2. Multiple retail units under common ownership.
width of assortment
chain
tariff
fake
3. The percentage of a household's income that is saved.
savings rate
outsourcing
mortgage
economic growth
4. An owner of shares or stocks in a company.
inventory management
shareholder
WTO
AFL/CIO
5. Meeting accepted guidelines or laws.
over the counter drug
infringement
economic growth
compliance
6. Central Business District - the largest retail and office area of a city - also known as downtown
inventory management
core products
discretionary income
CBD
7. A person or company from whom goods or services are bought.
AAA
foreign exchange
business cycle
supplier
8. Gross Domestic Product - the total value of goods and services produced within a country in a year at current prices.
entrepreneurship
CPI
duty
GDP
9. The support of a cause.
real GDP
advocacy
direct selling
not-for-profit
10. An area of land which has never been built on.
discontinued
niche strategy
greenfield site
convenience store
11. The customer group a retailer wants to attract and satisfy.
Nominal GDP
checkout
loyalty card
target market
12. Trade Union Congress.
TUC
copyright
savings rate
sanctions
13. Goods made by major companies sold in a store under the store's own name - also known as own-label brands.
CBI
depression
dealer brands
consumer non-durables
14. The way in which a company is controlled.
factors of production
copycat
fiscal policies
governance
15. When a manager or politician only looks at the short term and does not consider the long term impact or benefits of a plan.
in-stock
supplier
myopic perspective
quota
16. When a small number of companies control a certain market.
reduced
aggregate demand
consumer durables
oligopoly
17. A medicine which is available without first getting a prescription from a doctor.
over the counter drug
societal
not-for-profit
market penetration
18. Regular fluctuations in overall economic activity over time.
business cycle
volunteer
store loyalty
CBD
19. The balance between interest rates and the demand for money.
market equilibrium
discretionary income
tax revenue
customer
20. A period where there is little economic activity - high unemployment and much poverty.
otc drug
fiscal policies
NGOs
depression
21. Items sold in a store during a certain period measuring in number of units or value.
producer goods
stock turnover
debit-card system
downswing
22. Economic policies designed to support business and help it expand.
social structure
constructive economic policies
protectionism
unemployment rate
23. The Federal Reserve - the US central banking system.
vending machine
in-stock
Fed
restrictive economic policies
24. Electronic Data Interchange - a computerised system to allow retailers and suppliers to exchange information about stock levels - delivery times - unit prices etc.
AAA
vending machine
EDI
franchising
25. Doing something (performing a process) to make a material ready for your requirments.
benchmarking
discontinued
processing
Green paper
26. Patterns of relationships between different groups of society.
BPI
diversity
mom-and-pop store
social structure
27. 1. The sum of the balance of trade plus net factor income (interest dividends) plus net transfer payments (foreign aid).2. Low or no-interest bank account used for daily transactions e.g. using an ATM - with a cheque book or debit card.
tax revenue
tariff barriers
current account
store
28. Ability to continue for a long time - involving the use of natural products and energy not harmful to the environment.
cooperative
business cycle
in-stock
sustainability
29. World Trade Organization - governing body that establishes worldwide rules for trade and commerce.
WTO
inventory management
retail outlet
GDP
30. real Gross Domestic Product is the level of GDP having been adjusted for inflation.
manufacturing
real GDP
national debt
shopping centre
31. Selling items to a customer directly - for example via telephone - without a store being involved in the process.
upswing
shelf warmer
greenbelt
direct selling
32. Protection of local industries through tariffs - quotas and regulations that discriminate against foreign businesses.
store
competitive
balance of payments
protectionism
33. An extremely adverse environmental condition.
GDP
blight
assessment
negotiation
34. A test or way of measuring something.
outsourcing
assessment
supplier
till
35. A self-service food store with grocery - meat and produce departments.
EDI
supermarket
consumer durables
Nominal GDP
36. Buying currency options that fix exchange rates for a period of time.
RPI
currency hedging
shareholder
variety store
37. An individual or company buying from someone.
FMCG
shopping centre
customer
employee
38. Fast Moving Consumer Goods - frequently purchased consumer items such as foods - cleaning products and toiletries.
megamall
manufacturing
FMCG
duty
39. Someone who does something without being paid for it - e.g. working for a charity.
compliance
Green paper
volunteer
business cycle
40. Value of the entire company as expressed by its market capitalization.
monetary policies
shareholder value
market equilibrium
Fed
41. Usually software where the source code is made freely available for all users to change as they see fit.
economic growth
diversity
open source
poverty line
42. A retailing format that involves the coin- or card-operated dispensing of goods and services. It eliminates the use of sales personnel and allows around-the-clock sales.
vending machine
stockroom
capital spending
niche strategy
43. A product which sells less often than other products (thus staying on the shelf longer and keeping it warm).
upswing
markup
shelf warmer
recession
44. Agreement that provided the basis for the formation of the European Union.
NIMBY
outsourcing
Maastricht Treaty
chain
45. When one company controls a certain market - e.g. British Telecom had a monopoly in the UK telephone market.
retail outlet
inventory shrinkage
household sector
monopoly
46. A card given to customers to collect points towards gifts with the aim to make the customer return to the business regularly.
subsidy
aggregate demand
markup
loyalty card
47. Consumer goods that have a short life span - e.g. food or paper tissues.
consumer non-durables
dealer brands
till
questionable payments
48. The increasing capacity of an economy to satisfy the material wants of its members; period of expansion.
inventory management
economic growth
store
urban
49. A person who works for someone else in exchange for payment.
employee
beneficiary
automatic reordering system
compliance
50. When governments try to stabilize economic activities by funding major projects from budget deficits.
deficit spending
assessment
vending machine
stockroom
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