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Test your basic knowledge |
Business English Vocab Test
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
business-skills
,
english
,
vocabulary
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A collection of shops under one roof with a shared entrance and food area.
shopping centre
benchmarking
producer goods
stakeholder
2. A medicine which is available without first getting a prescription from a doctor.
compliance
employee
mom-and-pop store
over the counter drug
3. The sum of money invested in new or additional equipment.
speciality store
trade surplus
boom
new capital investment
4. Retail Price Index - UK measure of the changes in the prices of a basket of typical consumer goods.
balance of payments
economic growth
fiscal policies
RPI
5. The purchase of a financial product or other item of value with the hope that it will become more valuable.
central business district
market equilibrium
producer goods
investment
6. The rare situation when budget spending is smaller than revenue.
budget surplus
reduced
EPOS
central business district
7. The percentage of people who do not have a job.
boom
store
unemployment rate
beneficiary
8. A government-imposed tax on imports.
depression
customer
tariff
assessment
9. Purchase Power Parity - the degree to which your money will buy the same items in a foreign country - e.g. is a Big Mac cheaper in the US than it is in Germany?
allocation
PPP
BPI
CBI
10. An individual or company buying from someone.
boom
cooperative
customer
assessment
11. A small owner-operated store serving a local community.
prime rate
economic growth
target market
mom-and-pop store
12. Giving people the freedom to decide things and take responsibility for themselves.
empowerment
trade deficit
subsidy
quota
13. A company's main products - e.g. Opel's core product is cars.
factors of production
BPI
core products
supply chain
14. Products that can hold their own against rival products in terms of price - features or quality.
competitive
boom
greenfield site
mortgage
15. A voluntary sector or charity sector organization.
variety store
grease payments
depth of assortment
not-for-profit
16. Volunteer organization for young - disadvantaged Americans.
tariff
Americorps
balance of trade
customs
17. An extremely adverse environmental condition.
tax haven
shopping centre
blight
budget deficit
18. Consumer Price Index - a US measure of whether items are getting cheaper or more expensive using a sample of typical consumer goods.
shelf warmer
convenience store
CPI
entrepreneurship
19. Development which can be done without harming the environment or natural resources.
checkout
niche strategy
markdown
sustainable development
20. Sets of specific restraints imposed by governments on international trade.
stakeholder
embargo
sanctions
deficit spending
21. A person or company from whom goods or services are bought.
target market
supplier
product differentiation
shelf warmer
22. An official statement of the aims of a company or an organization - e.g. We aim to be the number one supplier of quality wooden furniture.
negative equity
manufacturing
compliance
mission statement
23. Something which is a copy or imitation.
quota
depression
White paper
fake
24. A retailer that concentrates on selling one particular type of good.
budget deficit
till
speciality store
store loyalty
25. A financial instrument that facilitates payment from one currency to another.
tax haven
self-service
over the counter drug
foreign exchange
26. Machine for processing sales - giving change in a shop or restaurant.
leasehold
FMCG
checkout
mission statement
27. Foreign Direct Investment - when a company from one country has a controlling interest in a company in another country.
business cycle
FDI
new capital investment
manufacturing
28. Economic policies that use taxation to correct the course of the economy e.g. lowering sales tax to encourage spending or raising interest rates to encourage saving.
balance of payments
fiscal policies
duty
oligopoly
29. The hub of retailing in a city - where the most office buildings and retail stores are.
mortgage
consumer durables
central business district
TUC
30. Central Business District - the largest retail and office area of a city - also known as downtown
BPI
CBD
open-market operations
negotiation
31. When a small number of companies control a certain market.
franchising
duty
statutory
oligopoly
32. When a company reduces their output during a recession they have excess or idle capacity.
supermarket
standard of living
idle capacity
assessment
33. Something that is required by law.
currency hedging
Americorps
intellectual property
statutory
34. Items sold in a store during a certain period measuring in number of units or value.
target market
benchmarking
copyright
stock turnover
35. The legal right of the owner of a work over its control and distribution.
copyright
non-tariff barriers
greenbelt
franchising
36. North American Free Trade Agreement - trade agreement between the USA - Canada and Mexico.
stakeholder
NAFTA
factors of production
niche strategy
37. The amount of wealth - money - comfort etc that a particular person - group or society has.
counterfeit
benchmarking
standard of living
over the counter drug
38. Process of communicating back and forth until an agreement has been reached.
monetary policies
negotiation
upswing
myopic perspective
39. Involving the use of natural resources and energy in a way that does not harm the environment.
sustainable
benchmarking
deficit spending
otc drug
40. A test or way of measuring something.
core products
discontinued
assessment
recession
41. A person who works for someone else in exchange for payment.
BPI
stockroom
blight
employee
42. A self-service food store with grocery - meat and produce departments.
dead stock
stock turnover
supermarket
mortgage
43. Usually software where the source code is made freely available for all users to change as they see fit.
otc drug
supermarket
beneficiary
open source
44. A minimum income level below which people are officially poor.
stock turnover
grease payments
poverty line
TUC
45. The money a state earns via taxation.
quota
oligopoly
freehold
tax revenue
46. A period of shrinking economic activity.
advertising
downswing
myopic perspective
budget deficit
47. Goods bought and used by companies - such as machines. Also known as capital goods.
capital spending
CPI
PPP
producer goods
48. The gross domestic product in that year's prices i.e. nominal GDP does not account for inflation.
Maastricht Treaty
shopping centre
Nominal GDP
export controls
49. Refers to the number of distinct goods or services a retailer offers.
diversity
dealer brands
width of assortment
cooperative
50. Announcing that a product is for sale - trying to persuade customers to buy a product or service.
CBD
discontinued
advertising
store loyalty