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Test your basic knowledge |
Business English Vocab Test
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
business-skills
,
english
,
vocabulary
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Economic policies that use taxation to correct the course of the economy e.g. lowering sales tax to encourage spending or raising interest rates to encourage saving.
societal
boom
fiscal policies
myopic perspective
2. The quantity of goods of a certain kind that a country allows to be imported (without restriction or extra taxes).
inventory
quota
TUC
boom
3. A card given to customers to collect points towards gifts with the aim to make the customer return to the business regularly.
loyalty card
market skimming
foreign exchange
mortgage
4. System in which good or services are exchanged for other goods or services rather than cash.
inventory shrinkage
store loyalty
barter
non-tariff barriers
5. A period of very high economic activity.
boom
benchmarking
markdown
BPI
6. Something that is required by law.
balance of payments
statutory
EPOS
budget surplus
7. The buying and selling of government securities by a central bank in order to control the money supply.
tax revenue
trade deficit
idle capacity
open-market operations
8. The balance between interest rates and the demand for money.
currency hedging
grease payments
market equilibrium
shopping centre
9. Patterns of relationships between different groups of society.
social structure
sustainability
shareholder value
megamall
10. Protection of local industries through tariffs - quotas and regulations that discriminate against foreign businesses.
self-service
shareholder value
checkout
protectionism
11. A product which sells less often than other products (thus staying on the shelf longer and keeping it warm).
trade deficit
Fed
processing
shelf warmer
12. The resources used to produce goods and services - including land - labour - business and capital.
fiscal policies
employee
factors of production
Fed
13. The money a state earns via taxation.
mission statement
tax revenue
producer goods
trade deficit
14. Intangible assets - the legal field relating to copyright - trademarks - patents and related rights.
customs
AAA
volunteer
intellectual property
15. Usually software where the source code is made freely available for all users to change as they see fit.
diversity
shareholder value
open source
idle capacity
16. A system where a company allows someone to run a specific business using the company's products or brand in exchange for a fee or share of the profits - McDonalds is a famous franchise.
open source
discontinued
franchising
savings rate
17. The total sum of a nation's outstanding debt.
national debt
public-private partnership
sustainable development
checkout
18. Not in my backyard - someone who doesn't want something (like a prison or nuclear reactor) to be built near their home.
NIMBY
deficit spending
urban
savings rate
19. A consultation document that sets out the government's position on a certain issue.
Green paper
consumer non-durables
assessment
manufacturing
20. A person or company from whom goods or services are bought.
chain
capital spending
supplier
EPOS
21. Involving the use of natural resources and energy in a way that does not harm the environment.
sustainable
diversity
urban
niche strategy
22. Distribution of anything for use - including time or money.
employee
foreign exchange
allocation
impulse purchase
23. A range of many things or people that are very different from each other.
shopping centre
budget surplus
diversity
department store
24. Value of the entire company as expressed by its market capitalization.
shareholder value
loyalty card
urban
national debt
25. Obstacles to international trade based on customs tariffs.
greenbelt
AAA
household sector
tariff barriers
26. Someone who does something without being paid for it - e.g. working for a charity.
product differentiation
volunteer
inventory management
niche strategy
27. Machine for processing sales - giving change in a shop or restaurant.
non-tariff barriers
copycat
supplier
checkout
28. Ability to continue for a long time - involving the use of natural products and energy not harmful to the environment.
sustainability
reduced
balance of payments
business cycle
29. The right to live in a home on a long-term tenancy.
leasehold
governance
idle capacity
Americorps
30. The total amount of money in circulation in a country.
franchising
PPP
current account
money supply
31. A storeroom where items which cannot be put on display are stored.
bulk discount
stockroom
fiscal policies
standard of living
32. The rate of interest at which US banks lend money to their best corporate customers.
outsourcing
direct selling
prime rate
aggregate demand
33. The increasing capacity of an economy to satisfy the material wants of its members; period of expansion.
economic growth
negative equity
stock turnover
width of assortment
34. A period where there is little economic activity - high unemployment and much poverty.
advertising
consumer non-durables
economic growth
depression
35. A large - long-term loan taken out to pay for a house.
manufacturing
NIMBY
core products
mortgage
36. Development which can be done without harming the environment or natural resources.
bulk discount
TUC
barter
sustainable development
37. All raw materials - work in progress and finished products in a company - usually counted once a year or when a company goes bankrupt.
aggregate demand
inventory
questionable payments
WTO
38. Announcing that a product is for sale - trying to persuade customers to buy a product or service.
NGOs
advertising
vending machine
counterfeit
39. Something which is a copy or imitation.
trade deficit
consumer durables
fake
idle capacity
40. A voluntary sector or charity sector organization.
FMCG
consumer non-durables
debit-card system
not-for-profit
41. Financial aid by the government to an individual or group to support an activity that is in the public interest.
subsidy
megamall
upswing
social structure
42. Something that is bought without being planned for.
impulse purchase
societal
franchising
sustainable
43. When a customer regularly uses a store they know - like and trust.
store loyalty
greenbelt
copycat
not-for-profit
44. A test or way of measuring something.
AFL/CIO
product differentiation
assessment
subsidy
45. The support of a cause.
diversity
current account
greenbelt
advocacy
46. A minimum income level below which people are officially poor.
customs
poverty line
open-market operations
copycat
47. Imitating another company's ideas rather than developing your own.
beneficiary
PPP
statutory
copycat
48. Electronic Data Interchange - a computerised system to allow retailers and suppliers to exchange information about stock levels - delivery times - unit prices etc.
investment
NIMBY
foreign exchange
EDI
49. Non-Governmental Organisations e.g. Greenpeace - Amnesty International - UNICEF.
consumer goods
NGOs
fiscal policies
supplier
50. When governments try to stabilize economic activities by funding major projects from budget deficits.
deficit spending
diversity
reduced
restrictive economic policies