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Test your basic knowledge |
Business English Vocab Test
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
business-skills
,
english
,
vocabulary
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Connected with society and the way it is organized.
markup
societal
customs
investment
2. American Federation of Labour / Association of Industrial Organizations
AFL/CIO
societal
market skimming
checkout
3. Something which is a copy or imitation.
width of assortment
idle capacity
blight
fake
4. A reduction in the selling price of an item in order to increase sales.
inventory turnover
markdown
greenbelt
CBD
5. Multiple retail units under common ownership.
consumer goods
upswing
till
chain
6. The variety of goods that a retailer sells.
idle capacity
questionable payments
producer goods
depth of assortment
7. How companies try to show their products as being different from those of their rivals.
shelf warmer
product differentiation
business sector
duty
8. A test or way of measuring something.
department store
monetary policies
aggregate demand
assessment
9. Consumer goods that have a long life span - e.g. furniture.
constructive economic policies
White paper
factors of production
consumer durables
10. Meeting accepted guidelines or laws.
outsourcing
compliance
aggregate demand
discretionary income
11. Goods bought and used by companies - such as machines. Also known as capital goods.
producer goods
freehold
balance of payments
debit-card system
12. Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development
inventory management
subsidy
OECD
EDI
13. When a price has been cut.
mortgage
cooperative
reduced
household sector
14. An item which is no longer produced by a manufacturer or sold by a retailer.
discontinued
debit-card system
current account
vending machine
15. An imitation of a product made with the intent to defraud a customer.
mission statement
counterfeit
depth of assortment
otc drug
16. A government-imposed tax on imports.
tariff
compliance
societal
impulse purchase
17. Buying currency options that fix exchange rates for a period of time.
currency hedging
discontinued
balance of trade
grease payments
18. Involving the use of natural resources and energy in a way that does not harm the environment.
sustainable
Fed
Nominal GDP
CBI
19. The violation of a law or right.
AFL/CIO
store
infringement
boom
20. Electronic Data Interchange - a computerised system to allow retailers and suppliers to exchange information about stock levels - delivery times - unit prices etc.
urban
TUC
producer goods
EDI
21. Distribution of anything for use - including time or money.
OECD
allocation
prime rate
sustainable development
22. Announcing that a product is for sale - trying to persuade customers to buy a product or service.
not-for-profit
currency hedging
supplier
advertising
23. An individual or company buying from someone.
customer
current account
prime rate
beneficiary
24. An enormous planned shopping centre with hundreds of stores under one roof.
megamall
currency hedging
real GDP
WTO
25. A pricing strategy when a retailer tries to sell lots of products using low prices - high stock levels - extensive advertising etc.
questionable payments
boom
customer
market penetration
26. The money a state earns via taxation.
discretionary income
tax revenue
product differentiation
monetary policies
27. The sum of money invested in new or additional equipment.
social stratification
niche strategy
new capital investment
markup
28. A period of shrinking economic activity.
downswing
customer
dead stock
width of assortment
29. A card payment system where the cost of goods or services is immediately removed from a bank account.
non-tariff barriers
debit-card system
automatic reordering system
over the counter drug
30. The total sum of a nation's outstanding debt.
national debt
megamall
till
speciality store
31. A company's main products - e.g. Opel's core product is cars.
markdown
competitive
core products
width of assortment
32. Usually software where the source code is made freely available for all users to change as they see fit.
open source
quota
Nominal GDP
open-market operations
33. The gross domestic product in that year's prices i.e. nominal GDP does not account for inflation.
Green paper
societal
Nominal GDP
market penetration
34. The total amount of money in circulation in a country.
shareholder
White paper
stakeholder
money supply
35. The macroeconomic sector that includes the entire wants and needs satisfying population of the economy.
household sector
tariff
store
investment
36. The percentage of people who do not have a job.
direct selling
unemployment rate
automatic reordering system
counterfeit
37. A tax imposed on imports by the customs authority of a country.
consumer goods
target market
duty
shelf warmer
38. Obstacles to international trade other than tariffs.
non-tariff barriers
EPOS
negative equity
currency hedging
39. Government policies to cool down an economy and prevent inflation during boom periods.
NAFTA
beneficiary
business cycle
restrictive economic policies
40. The legal right of the owner of a work over its control and distribution.
direct selling
White paper
duty
copyright
41. Non-Governmental Organisations e.g. Greenpeace - Amnesty International - UNICEF.
negative equity
counterfeit
NGOs
freehold
42. The number of times during a period a business sells its inventory and replaces it.
AFL/CIO
leasehold
inventory turnover
unemployment rate
43. A period where there is little economic activity - high unemployment and much poverty.
store
processing
depression
oligopoly
44. The total sum of goods and services in demand.
aggregate demand
empowerment
compliance
deficit spending
45. When one company controls a certain market - e.g. British Telecom had a monopoly in the UK telephone market.
benchmarking
monopoly
budget deficit
advertising
46. The different layers within a society e.g. class - income - education.
current account
bulk discount
economic growth
social stratification
47. Consumer goods that have a short life span - e.g. food or paper tissues.
consumer non-durables
subsidy
cooperative
vending machine
48. The difference between merchandise costs and retail selling price.
household sector
markup
CPI
producer goods
49. A shop that is usually open long hours and sells a limited selection of basic goods like food and newspapers.
tariff
convenience store
manufacturing
otc drug
50. The area of the economy that produces goods and provides services.
questionable payments
business sector
poverty line
market equilibrium