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Test your basic knowledge |
Business English Vocab Test
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
business-skills
,
english
,
vocabulary
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Electronic Data Interchange - a computerised system to allow retailers and suppliers to exchange information about stock levels - delivery times - unit prices etc.
FMCG
EDI
trademark
Americorps
2. A person or organization which receives money from a charity.
CPI
otc drug
consumer non-durables
beneficiary
3. Refers to the number of distinct goods or services a retailer offers.
width of assortment
budget surplus
current account
AAA
4. An individual or company buying from someone.
depth of assortment
allocation
customer
shopping centre
5. A period of decline in economic activity.
advertising
recession
mission statement
discontinued
6. A retailing format that involves the coin- or card-operated dispensing of goods and services. It eliminates the use of sales personnel and allows around-the-clock sales.
CPI
vending machine
savings rate
RPI
7. Volunteer organization for young - disadvantaged Americans.
Americorps
social stratification
outsourcing
assessment
8. Fast Moving Consumer Goods - frequently purchased consumer items such as foods - cleaning products and toiletries.
FMCG
business cycle
quota
advertising
9. An area of land which has never been built on.
discontinued
deficit spending
greenfield site
outsourcing
10. Doing something (performing a process) to make a material ready for your requirments.
processing
customs
target market
sanctions
11. Connected with society and the way it is organized.
societal
outsourcing
consumer non-durables
unemployment rate
12. A retail store that handles a wide variety of inexpensive and cheaply priced goods.
checkout
variety store
market skimming
depth of assortment
13. A self-service food store with grocery - meat and produce departments.
assessment
discretionary income
supermarket
supply chain
14. Economic policies that use taxation to correct the course of the economy e.g. lowering sales tax to encourage spending or raising interest rates to encourage saving.
fiscal policies
manufacturing
markdown
CBI
15. A consultation document that sets out the government's position on a certain issue.
monopoly
bulk discount
trade deficit
Green paper
16. Meeting accepted guidelines or laws.
outsourcing
copyright
dead stock
compliance
17. World Trade Organization - governing body that establishes worldwide rules for trade and commerce.
copyright
deficit spending
WTO
governance
18. Regular fluctuations in overall economic activity over time.
business cycle
fake
freehold
monetary policies
19. Agreement that provided the basis for the formation of the European Union.
Maastricht Treaty
GDP
not-for-profit
impulse purchase
20. Over the Counter drug - a medication available directly at a drugstore without a doctor's prescription.
otc drug
budget surplus
currency hedging
export controls
21. real Gross Domestic Product is the level of GDP having been adjusted for inflation.
real GDP
shareholder
current account
TUC
22. 1. The sum of the balance of trade plus net factor income (interest dividends) plus net transfer payments (foreign aid).2. Low or no-interest bank account used for daily transactions e.g. using an ATM - with a cheque book or debit card.
current account
cooperative
market penetration
infringement
23. Process of communicating back and forth until an agreement has been reached.
negotiation
central business district
market penetration
negative equity
24. When the amount borrowed to pay for a home is now more than the property is actually worth.
loyalty card
negative equity
producer goods
market equilibrium
25. A storeroom where items which cannot be put on display are stored.
sustainability
store
stockroom
mission statement
26. The legal right of the owner of a work over its control and distribution.
open-market operations
greenbelt
inventory
copyright
27. A small owner-operated store serving a local community.
business cycle
mom-and-pop store
RPI
inventory shrinkage
28. An owner of shares or stocks in a company.
export controls
assessment
shareholder
EDI
29. Exclusive ownership of a property for an indefinite period of time.
economic growth
AFL/CIO
speciality store
freehold
30. The total sum of a nation's outstanding debt.
national debt
OECD
bulk discount
megamall
31. A pricing strategy when a retailer tries to sell lots of products using low prices - high stock levels - extensive advertising etc.
market penetration
FDI
till
dead stock
32. Distribution of anything for use - including time or money.
intellectual property
deficit spending
allocation
money supply
33. Buying currency options that fix exchange rates for a period of time.
benchmarking
currency hedging
shopping centre
retail outlet
34. When one company controls a certain market - e.g. British Telecom had a monopoly in the UK telephone market.
business cycle
monopoly
constructive economic policies
mortgage
35. Anyone who has an interest in the success of an organization - e.g. the owner - employees - shareholders.
GDP
checkout
stakeholder
self-service
36. Announcing that a product is for sale - trying to persuade customers to buy a product or service.
budget surplus
advertising
freehold
discontinued
37. Something that is required by law.
statutory
convenience store
inventory turnover
economic growth
38. The gross domestic product in that year's prices i.e. nominal GDP does not account for inflation.
target market
idle capacity
unemployment rate
Nominal GDP
39. A period where there is little economic activity - high unemployment and much poverty.
depression
diversity
speciality store
CBD
40. The different layers within a society e.g. class - income - education.
non-tariff barriers
social stratification
compliance
market equilibrium
41. Relating to cities or built up areas - not the countryside.
NIMBY
urban
recession
diversity
42. Hiring an external company to perform tasks for a company and reduce costs.
shelf warmer
blight
outsourcing
business sector
43. Something which is a copy or imitation.
money supply
market skimming
loyalty card
fake
44. The rate of interest at which US banks lend money to their best corporate customers.
blight
greenbelt
consumer non-durables
prime rate
45. The sum of money invested in new or additional equipment.
consumer durables
restrictive economic policies
depression
new capital investment
46. Usually software where the source code is made freely available for all users to change as they see fit.
WTO
open source
idle capacity
AFL/CIO
47. A shop that is usually open long hours and sells a limited selection of basic goods like food and newspapers.
negative equity
convenience store
RPI
copyright
48. An area of countryside with planning restrictions to prevent a city growing bigger and bigger.
beneficiary
greenbelt
urban
real GDP
49. A reduction in the selling price of an item in order to increase sales.
tax revenue
markdown
width of assortment
EPOS
50. Consumer Price Index - a US measure of whether items are getting cheaper or more expensive using a sample of typical consumer goods.
Americorps
department store
CPI
dealer brands