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Test your basic knowledge |
Business English Vocab Test
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
business-skills
,
english
,
vocabulary
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Economic policies that use money e.g. interest rates or money supply as the major instruments.
department store
otc drug
monetary policies
employee
2. System in which good or services are exchanged for other goods or services rather than cash.
household sector
investment
shareholder
barter
3. Central Business District - the largest retail and office area of a city - also known as downtown
allocation
greenfield site
loyalty card
CBD
4. An imitation of a product made with the intent to defraud a customer.
counterfeit
advocacy
freehold
chain
5. A test or way of measuring something.
idle capacity
otc drug
sustainable
assessment
6. A retail store that handles a wide variety of inexpensive and cheaply priced goods.
variety store
entrepreneurship
tax haven
Nominal GDP
7. 1. The sum of the balance of trade plus net factor income (interest dividends) plus net transfer payments (foreign aid).2. Low or no-interest bank account used for daily transactions e.g. using an ATM - with a cheque book or debit card.
protectionism
current account
societal
consumer durables
8. The area of the economy that produces goods and provides services.
compliance
mortgage
business sector
quota
9. An official statement of the aims of a company or an organization - e.g. We aim to be the number one supplier of quality wooden furniture.
compliance
mission statement
unemployment rate
investment
10. A period where there is little economic activity - high unemployment and much poverty.
retail outlet
governance
depression
money supply
11. Items sold in a store during a certain period measuring in number of units or value.
stock turnover
cooperative
White paper
inventory shrinkage
12. The buying and selling of government securities by a central bank in order to control the money supply.
Green paper
open-market operations
trade surplus
core products
13. A storeroom where items which cannot be put on display are stored.
stockroom
assessment
AFL/CIO
volunteer
14. Fast Moving Consumer Goods - frequently purchased consumer items such as foods - cleaning products and toiletries.
FMCG
balance of payments
till
NGOs
15. Government policies to cool down an economy and prevent inflation during boom periods.
constructive economic policies
mission statement
depth of assortment
restrictive economic policies
16. A person who works for someone else in exchange for payment.
retail outlet
competitive
AFL/CIO
employee
17. A period of economic expansion.
upswing
RPI
automatic reordering system
sustainable development
18. Retail Price Index - UK measure of the changes in the prices of a basket of typical consumer goods.
greenfield site
store
over the counter drug
RPI
19. The violation of a law or right.
copyright
infringement
standard of living
dealer brands
20. Obstacles to international trade based on customs tariffs.
balance of trade
impulse purchase
PPP
tariff barriers
21. Not in my backyard - someone who doesn't want something (like a prison or nuclear reactor) to be built near their home.
NIMBY
urban
consumer goods
shelf warmer
22. Anyone who has an interest in the success of an organization - e.g. the owner - employees - shareholders.
otc drug
stakeholder
empowerment
customs
23. When the imports into a country exceed the exports going out of a country.
inventory shrinkage
non-tariff barriers
market skimming
trade deficit
24. Buying currency options that fix exchange rates for a period of time.
balance of trade
impulse purchase
CBI
currency hedging
25. When a manager or politician only looks at the short term and does not consider the long term impact or benefits of a plan.
core products
myopic perspective
budget deficit
currency hedging
26. Items in a store which have not sold for a longer period of time.
outsourcing
dead stock
franchising
stockroom
27. Economic policies designed to support business and help it expand.
constructive economic policies
downswing
till
target market
28. When a company reduces their output during a recession they have excess or idle capacity.
store
idle capacity
depression
infringement
29. Usually software where the source code is made freely available for all users to change as they see fit.
market skimming
protectionism
open source
economic growth
30. Financial aid by the government to an individual or group to support an activity that is in the public interest.
market penetration
subsidy
competitive
money supply
31. The money a state earns via taxation.
subsidy
tax revenue
standard of living
width of assortment
32. A way of measuring performance by comparing a company to similar ones.
entrepreneurship
trademark
benchmarking
unemployment rate
33. Focusing on a more specific line of products or services in comparison to competitors.
fiscal policies
discretionary income
niche strategy
market skimming
34. Regular fluctuations in overall economic activity over time.
mom-and-pop store
balance of trade
constructive economic policies
business cycle
35. American Federation of Labour / Association of Industrial Organizations
OECD
AFL/CIO
RPI
till
36. The support of a cause.
advocacy
capital spending
advertising
WTO
37. real Gross Domestic Product is the level of GDP having been adjusted for inflation.
real GDP
store loyalty
business cycle
myopic perspective
38. A shop that is usually open long hours and sells a limited selection of basic goods like food and newspapers.
aggregate demand
fake
convenience store
core products
39. Process of communicating back and forth until an agreement has been reached.
consumer durables
negotiation
idle capacity
greenbelt
40. A retail outlet.
store
recession
constructive economic policies
oligopoly
41. Distribution of anything for use - including time or money.
unemployment rate
allocation
subsidy
budget surplus
42. A shop where you choose the items you want yourself - take them to the till and pay for them without any assistance from staff.
self-service
fake
supermarket
constructive economic policies
43. Economic policies that use taxation to correct the course of the economy e.g. lowering sales tax to encourage spending or raising interest rates to encourage saving.
empowerment
fiscal policies
sustainable development
questionable payments
44. Confederation of British Industry
benchmarking
CBI
myopic perspective
embargo
45. A person or company from whom goods or services are bought.
trade deficit
FDI
over the counter drug
supplier
46. A small owner-operated store serving a local community.
mom-and-pop store
stockroom
producer goods
FMCG
47. When a price has been cut.
WTO
statutory
allocation
reduced
48. When a small number of companies control a certain market.
checkout
discretionary income
oligopoly
duty
49. Refers to the number of distinct goods or services a retailer offers.
direct selling
market skimming
width of assortment
FDI
50. A voluntary sector or charity sector organization.
market skimming
not-for-profit
speciality store
societal