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Test your basic knowledge |
Business English Vocab Test
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
business-skills
,
english
,
vocabulary
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Money which is spent on construction - land - machinery etc which has an expected working life of more than one year - investments in the future of a business.
stockroom
loyalty card
capital spending
idle capacity
2. Intangible assets - the legal field relating to copyright - trademarks - patents and related rights.
customer
intellectual property
idle capacity
EPOS
3. The violation of a law or right.
new capital investment
infringement
till
NIMBY
4. When a price has been cut.
monopoly
statutory
reduced
Maastricht Treaty
5. Economic policies that use taxation to correct the course of the economy e.g. lowering sales tax to encourage spending or raising interest rates to encourage saving.
fiscal policies
supply chain
myopic perspective
inventory turnover
6. A retail store that handles a wide variety of inexpensive and cheaply priced goods.
variety store
till
market skimming
markdown
7. Multiple retail units under common ownership.
chain
OECD
inventory
automatic reordering system
8. Sets of specific restraints imposed by governments on international trade.
central business district
monetary policies
entrepreneurship
sanctions
9. Focusing on a more specific line of products or services in comparison to competitors.
central business district
niche strategy
negative equity
dealer brands
10. The buying and selling of government securities by a central bank in order to control the money supply.
depth of assortment
new capital investment
supermarket
open-market operations
11. An area of land which has never been built on.
infringement
greenfield site
width of assortment
household sector
12. A shop that is usually open long hours and sells a limited selection of basic goods like food and newspapers.
convenience store
NGOs
PPP
sustainable
13. An enormous planned shopping centre with hundreds of stores under one roof.
aggregate demand
stockroom
inventory
megamall
14. The legal right of the owner of a work over its control and distribution.
direct selling
copyright
currency hedging
FDI
15. A computerised stock-control system which reorders stock automatically when it reaches a certain level.
automatic reordering system
vending machine
statutory
Green paper
16. The hub of retailing in a city - where the most office buildings and retail stores are.
freehold
central business district
protectionism
greenfield site
17. When the amount borrowed to pay for a home is now more than the property is actually worth.
Green paper
loyalty card
negative equity
AFL/CIO
18. When governments try to stabilize economic activities by funding major projects from budget deficits.
embargo
deficit spending
assessment
advocacy
19. Regular fluctuations in overall economic activity over time.
mission statement
downswing
business cycle
foreign exchange
20. Financial aid by the government to an individual or group to support an activity that is in the public interest.
prime rate
social stratification
subsidy
new capital investment
21. Goods bought and used by companies - such as machines. Also known as capital goods.
direct selling
trade deficit
monopoly
producer goods
22. A government-imposed tax on imports.
debit-card system
manufacturing
store
tariff
23. A person who works for someone else in exchange for payment.
greenbelt
shareholder value
employee
public-private partnership
24. A shop where you choose the items you want yourself - take them to the till and pay for them without any assistance from staff.
self-service
CPI
processing
debit-card system
25. The checking - ordering & processing of stock levels.
inventory management
stock turnover
national debt
AFL/CIO
26. A self-service food store with grocery - meat and produce departments.
competitive
supermarket
prime rate
product differentiation
27. The skills and knowledge needed to start and run a company.
currency hedging
entrepreneurship
competitive
NAFTA
28. Goods made by major companies sold in a store under the store's own name - also known as own-label brands.
supply chain
dealer brands
mom-and-pop store
foreign exchange
29. The amount of wealth - money - comfort etc that a particular person - group or society has.
foreign exchange
inventory turnover
standard of living
freehold
30. When a small number of companies control a certain market.
oligopoly
volunteer
shelf warmer
investment
31. Something which is a copy or imitation.
fake
NAFTA
CBI
poverty line
32. Buying Power Index - a measure of a geographic area's market characteristics in terms of percentage of the US population - percentage of US retail sales and percentage of US effective buying income.
BPI
target market
trade surplus
otc drug
33. The ethics of bribery - extortion and grease payments to bureaucrats and business leaders.
customs
questionable payments
product differentiation
constructive economic policies
34. The quantity of goods of a certain kind that a country allows to be imported (without restriction or extra taxes).
quota
advocacy
blight
sustainable development
35. A period of shrinking economic activity.
sanctions
downswing
market penetration
FMCG
36. An owner of shares or stocks in a company.
manufacturing
shareholder
inventory management
PPP
37. A pricing strategy using premium prices to attract customers more concerned about service - assortment and status than price.
dead stock
CBD
market skimming
FDI
38. A range of many things or people that are very different from each other.
employee
diversity
dead stock
in-stock
39. Agreement that provided the basis for the formation of the European Union.
allocation
advocacy
impulse purchase
Maastricht Treaty
40. Things that reduce stock levels like shoplifting - employee theft or vendor fraud.
assessment
market penetration
myopic perspective
inventory shrinkage
41. A tax imposed on imports by the customs authority of a country.
bulk discount
sanctions
duty
investment
42. Involving the use of natural resources and energy in a way that does not harm the environment.
balance of trade
prime rate
sustainable
cooperative
43. Connected with society and the way it is organized.
export controls
societal
monetary policies
depth of assortment
44. The purchase of a financial product or other item of value with the hope that it will become more valuable.
investment
duty
variety store
niche strategy
45. A test or way of measuring something.
urban
trade surplus
assessment
consumer durables
46. The different layers within a society e.g. class - income - education.
social stratification
target market
consumer goods
otc drug
47. The macroeconomic sector that includes the entire wants and needs satisfying population of the economy.
checkout
household sector
customs
TUC
48. North American Free Trade Agreement - trade agreement between the USA - Canada and Mexico.
supplier
NAFTA
oligopoly
till
49. Development which can be done without harming the environment or natural resources.
sustainable development
oligopoly
store loyalty
BPI
50. The amount of money a person has left after paying taxes and buying necessities.
advocacy
entrepreneurship
discretionary income
impulse purchase