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Test your basic knowledge |
Business English Vocab Test
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
business-skills
,
english
,
vocabulary
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Volunteer organization for young - disadvantaged Americans.
outsourcing
loyalty card
Americorps
discontinued
2. The resources used to produce goods and services - including land - labour - business and capital.
trademark
tariff barriers
factors of production
supermarket
3. Usually software where the source code is made freely available for all users to change as they see fit.
direct selling
infringement
open source
product differentiation
4. Ability to continue for a long time - involving the use of natural products and energy not harmful to the environment.
TUC
sustainability
governance
convenience store
5. World Trade Organization - governing body that establishes worldwide rules for trade and commerce.
tariff
oligopoly
WTO
aggregate demand
6. Top rating for bonds of the highest quality. Awarded by the main rating agencies: Standard & Poor's - Moody's and Fitch.
monetary policies
shareholder value
market skimming
AAA
7. Obstacles to international trade based on customs tariffs.
tariff barriers
Maastricht Treaty
consumer goods
reduced
8. A shop that is usually open long hours and sells a limited selection of basic goods like food and newspapers.
convenience store
balance of trade
depression
CBD
9. Over the Counter drug - a medication available directly at a drugstore without a doctor's prescription.
otc drug
statutory
non-tariff barriers
budget surplus
10. Buying Power Index - a measure of a geographic area's market characteristics in terms of percentage of the US population - percentage of US retail sales and percentage of US effective buying income.
BPI
mortgage
retail outlet
core products
11. All raw materials - work in progress and finished products in a company - usually counted once a year or when a company goes bankrupt.
tax revenue
inventory
copyright
stock turnover
12. The total sum of a nation's outstanding debt.
variety store
national debt
supermarket
factors of production
13. The increasing capacity of an economy to satisfy the material wants of its members; period of expansion.
tariff barriers
economic growth
mortgage
business sector
14. When a company reduces their output during a recession they have excess or idle capacity.
idle capacity
advocacy
in-stock
dealer brands
15. Financial aid by the government to an individual or group to support an activity that is in the public interest.
monetary policies
economic growth
balance of payments
subsidy
16. Involving the use of natural resources and energy in a way that does not harm the environment.
national debt
TUC
boom
sustainable
17. The way in which a company is controlled.
poverty line
governance
vending machine
markdown
18. Consumer goods that have a short life span - e.g. food or paper tissues.
national debt
consumer non-durables
greenbelt
barter
19. Items which a shop has and are available to buy.
width of assortment
allocation
in-stock
otc drug
20. An economic sanction that forbids the import of a specific product or all products from a specific country.
embargo
fiscal policies
mom-and-pop store
aggregate demand
21. Things that reduce stock levels like shoplifting - employee theft or vendor fraud.
beneficiary
inventory shrinkage
entrepreneurship
volunteer
22. A medicine which is available without first getting a prescription from a doctor.
over the counter drug
inventory management
TUC
societal
23. A test or way of measuring something.
monetary policies
shareholder value
AAA
assessment
24. An official statement of the aims of a company or an organization - e.g. We aim to be the number one supplier of quality wooden furniture.
dead stock
factors of production
mission statement
niche strategy
25. The authority or agency responsible for controlling the movement of goods into and out of a country. Also the tax paid on goods imported into a country.
self-service
customs
downswing
department store
26. Goods bought for private use.
infringement
NIMBY
consumer goods
debit-card system
27. The balance between interest rates and the demand for money.
consumer non-durables
inventory management
WTO
market equilibrium
28. A period where there is little economic activity - high unemployment and much poverty.
not-for-profit
EPOS
depression
shareholder
29. The process of turning raw materials and parts into finished products.
quota
manufacturing
poverty line
self-service
30. The hub of retailing in a city - where the most office buildings and retail stores are.
direct selling
export controls
central business district
new capital investment
31. The skills and knowledge needed to start and run a company.
entrepreneurship
export controls
vending machine
White paper
32. Confederation of British Industry
intellectual property
benchmarking
sustainability
CBI
33. The money a state earns via taxation.
inventory shrinkage
tax revenue
negotiation
Green paper
34. A person or organization which receives money from a charity.
impulse purchase
checkout
social stratification
beneficiary
35. The difference between merchandise costs and retail selling price.
speciality store
consumer non-durables
markup
debit-card system
36. A person or company from whom goods or services are bought.
inventory
supplier
national debt
consumer non-durables
37. A retailing format that involves the coin- or card-operated dispensing of goods and services. It eliminates the use of sales personnel and allows around-the-clock sales.
diversity
vending machine
EPOS
societal
38. A sign or symbol used by a company such as the Nike swish logo which is protected by law.
real GDP
trademark
constructive economic policies
retail outlet
39. When a customer regularly uses a store they know - like and trust.
dealer brands
store loyalty
trademark
oligopoly
40. The customer group a retailer wants to attract and satisfy.
bulk discount
target market
societal
in-stock
41. The buying and selling of government securities by a central bank in order to control the money supply.
open-market operations
foreign exchange
core products
open source
42. Obstacles to international trade other than tariffs.
non-tariff barriers
outsourcing
grease payments
inventory turnover
43. Exclusive ownership of a property for an indefinite period of time.
freehold
niche strategy
mission statement
outsourcing
44. A consultation document that sets out the government's position on a certain issue.
width of assortment
depth of assortment
Green paper
chain
45. The rate of interest at which US banks lend money to their best corporate customers.
consumer goods
prime rate
economic growth
sustainable development
46. A way of measuring performance by comparing a company to similar ones.
benchmarking
upswing
depression
consumer durables
47. An area of countryside with planning restrictions to prevent a city growing bigger and bigger.
shareholder value
supplier
greenbelt
beneficiary
48. When the imports into a country exceed the exports going out of a country.
greenfield site
downswing
national debt
trade deficit
49. A voluntary sector or charity sector organization.
self-service
outsourcing
oligopoly
not-for-profit
50. An extremely adverse environmental condition.
automatic reordering system
blight
copyright
idle capacity