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Test your basic knowledge |
Business English Vocab Test
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
business-skills
,
english
,
vocabulary
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Economic policies that use money e.g. interest rates or money supply as the major instruments.
allocation
advocacy
monetary policies
blight
2. The skills and knowledge needed to start and run a company.
empowerment
quota
entrepreneurship
advocacy
3. Someone who does something without being paid for it - e.g. working for a charity.
prime rate
TUC
volunteer
social stratification
4. Involving the use of natural resources and energy in a way that does not harm the environment.
sustainable
myopic perspective
negotiation
monopoly
5. A retail outlet.
market skimming
consumer goods
store
niche strategy
6. A company's main products - e.g. Opel's core product is cars.
discretionary income
grease payments
depression
core products
7. A range of many things or people that are very different from each other.
FMCG
diversity
depth of assortment
idle capacity
8. Protection of local industries through tariffs - quotas and regulations that discriminate against foreign businesses.
store
supermarket
diversity
protectionism
9. The right to live in a home on a long-term tenancy.
FDI
diversity
leasehold
Americorps
10. Agreement that provided the basis for the formation of the European Union.
fiscal policies
poverty line
Maastricht Treaty
self-service
11. The macroeconomic sector that includes the entire wants and needs satisfying population of the economy.
dealer brands
household sector
volunteer
open-market operations
12. A retail store that handles a wide variety of inexpensive and cheaply priced goods.
variety store
loyalty card
FMCG
tariff barriers
13. Electronic Data Interchange - a computerised system to allow retailers and suppliers to exchange information about stock levels - delivery times - unit prices etc.
tax haven
EDI
discretionary income
reduced
14. A large - long-term loan taken out to pay for a house.
supply chain
product differentiation
export controls
mortgage
15. The legal right of the owner of a work over its control and distribution.
manufacturing
copyright
trademark
questionable payments
16. A reduction in price offered when buying an item in higher quantities.
bulk discount
NGOs
WTO
FMCG
17. A card payment system where the cost of goods or services is immediately removed from a bank account.
debit-card system
money supply
infringement
core products
18. Foreign Direct Investment - when a company from one country has a controlling interest in a company in another country.
household sector
real GDP
trade surplus
FDI
19. A medicine which is available without first getting a prescription from a doctor.
dead stock
over the counter drug
business sector
discontinued
20. The difference between merchandise costs and retail selling price.
economic growth
markup
balance of trade
consumer non-durables
21. Relating to cities or built up areas - not the countryside.
infringement
currency hedging
urban
diversity
22. Regulations that mean permission from the government is required before certain items can be exported.
variety store
automatic reordering system
export controls
sustainability
23. An owner of shares or stocks in a company.
non-tariff barriers
cooperative
shareholder
supermarket
24. When a manager or politician only looks at the short term and does not consider the long term impact or benefits of a plan.
savings rate
downswing
myopic perspective
benchmarking
25. An item which is no longer produced by a manufacturer or sold by a retailer.
savings rate
OECD
tax revenue
discontinued
26. Items sold in a store during a certain period measuring in number of units or value.
stock turnover
questionable payments
consumer goods
niche strategy
27. A way of measuring performance by comparing a company to similar ones.
governance
customs
benchmarking
Americorps
28. Retail Price Index - UK measure of the changes in the prices of a basket of typical consumer goods.
RPI
retail outlet
deficit spending
CBI
29. The support of a cause.
embargo
advocacy
NGOs
budget surplus
30. A retailing format that involves the coin- or card-operated dispensing of goods and services. It eliminates the use of sales personnel and allows around-the-clock sales.
vending machine
trade surplus
over the counter drug
width of assortment
31. A test or way of measuring something.
assessment
reduced
CBD
producer goods
32. Confederation of British Industry
embargo
reduced
CBI
non-tariff barriers
33. A computerised stock-control system which reorders stock automatically when it reaches a certain level.
balance of payments
franchising
automatic reordering system
urban
34. Focusing on a more specific line of products or services in comparison to competitors.
inventory
chain
niche strategy
bulk discount
35. The rare situation when budget spending is smaller than revenue.
budget surplus
quota
bulk discount
mission statement
36. Goods made by major companies sold in a store under the store's own name - also known as own-label brands.
dealer brands
mission statement
Nominal GDP
social structure
37. Central Business District - the largest retail and office area of a city - also known as downtown
monopoly
reduced
monetary policies
CBD
38. Electronic Point of Sale - performs all the tasks of a computerised checkout - storing details of a sale - adjusting stock levels - processing electronic payments etc.
unemployment rate
barter
EPOS
trademark
39. A country or region with low or no taxes on foreign source income like Monacco or the Bahamas.
tax haven
outsourcing
otc drug
cooperative
40. Buying Power Index - a measure of a geographic area's market characteristics in terms of percentage of the US population - percentage of US retail sales and percentage of US effective buying income.
BPI
sustainability
market equilibrium
processing
41. An area of land which has never been built on.
aggregate demand
deficit spending
greenfield site
empowerment
42. The ethics of bribery - extortion and grease payments to bureaucrats and business leaders.
sustainable development
consumer goods
social structure
questionable payments
43. The hub of retailing in a city - where the most office buildings and retail stores are.
competitive
GDP
central business district
self-service
44. Purchase Power Parity - the degree to which your money will buy the same items in a foreign country - e.g. is a Big Mac cheaper in the US than it is in Germany?
PPP
protectionism
NGOs
not-for-profit
45. When the exports a country makes exceed the imports.
real GDP
foreign exchange
trade surplus
inventory management
46. Consumer goods that have a long life span - e.g. furniture.
consumer durables
monopoly
discontinued
Americorps
47. Refers to the number of distinct goods or services a retailer offers.
entrepreneurship
width of assortment
beneficiary
myopic perspective
48. A sign or symbol used by a company such as the Nike swish logo which is protected by law.
mortgage
store loyalty
trademark
greenfield site
49. A minimum income level below which people are officially poor.
idle capacity
poverty line
Maastricht Treaty
supermarket
50. Government policies to cool down an economy and prevent inflation during boom periods.
restrictive economic policies
prime rate
open source
inventory shrinkage