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Test your basic knowledge |
Business English Vocab Test
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
business-skills
,
english
,
vocabulary
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The area of the economy that produces goods and provides services.
volunteer
markup
supermarket
business sector
2. The gross domestic product in that year's prices i.e. nominal GDP does not account for inflation.
budget surplus
sustainability
speciality store
Nominal GDP
3. The total sum of goods and services in demand.
sustainability
national debt
bulk discount
aggregate demand
4. The resources used to produce goods and services - including land - labour - business and capital.
bulk discount
factors of production
manufacturing
blight
5. How companies try to show their products as being different from those of their rivals.
depression
product differentiation
checkout
employee
6. A storeroom where items which cannot be put on display are stored.
balance of payments
FMCG
idle capacity
stockroom
7. Hiring an external company to perform tasks for a company and reduce costs.
outsourcing
advertising
AFL/CIO
greenbelt
8. A way of measuring performance by comparing a company to similar ones.
benchmarking
Fed
markdown
sustainable
9. A large retail unit selling a wide variety of goods in separate departments.
economic growth
infringement
department store
trade deficit
10. A card payment system where the cost of goods or services is immediately removed from a bank account.
White paper
convenience store
debit-card system
store
11. A person or organization which receives money from a charity.
core products
discontinued
beneficiary
freehold
12. Exclusive ownership of a property for an indefinite period of time.
budget deficit
supermarket
supplier
freehold
13. Regular fluctuations in overall economic activity over time.
AFL/CIO
supplier
business cycle
budget deficit
14. Obstacles to international trade other than tariffs.
non-tariff barriers
subsidy
statutory
money supply
15. The amount of wealth - money - comfort etc that a particular person - group or society has.
inventory
greenbelt
retail outlet
standard of living
16. A medicine which is available without first getting a prescription from a doctor.
boom
idle capacity
over the counter drug
consumer durables
17. The process of turning raw materials and parts into finished products.
manufacturing
mortgage
oligopoly
tariff barriers
18. A reduction in price offered when buying an item in higher quantities.
department store
allocation
bulk discount
OECD
19. When the exports a country makes exceed the imports.
supplier
dead stock
advocacy
trade surplus
20. Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development
quota
intellectual property
TUC
OECD
21. A system where a company allows someone to run a specific business using the company's products or brand in exchange for a fee or share of the profits - McDonalds is a famous franchise.
retail outlet
automatic reordering system
franchising
inventory shrinkage
22. Things that reduce stock levels like shoplifting - employee theft or vendor fraud.
real GDP
negative equity
urban
inventory shrinkage
23. Sets of specific restraints imposed by governments on international trade.
self-service
non-tariff barriers
GDP
sanctions
24. Fast Moving Consumer Goods - frequently purchased consumer items such as foods - cleaning products and toiletries.
consumer goods
in-stock
FMCG
business cycle
25. Refers to the number of distinct goods or services a retailer offers.
width of assortment
sustainable
WTO
beneficiary
26. An official statement of the aims of a company or an organization - e.g. We aim to be the number one supplier of quality wooden furniture.
copycat
mission statement
depression
trade deficit
27. Items sold in a store during a certain period measuring in number of units or value.
stock turnover
negative equity
inventory shrinkage
social stratification
28. Volunteer organization for young - disadvantaged Americans.
poverty line
CPI
Americorps
aggregate demand
29. An extremely adverse environmental condition.
store loyalty
mom-and-pop store
blight
embargo
30. Ability to continue for a long time - involving the use of natural products and energy not harmful to the environment.
competitive
beneficiary
sustainability
speciality store
31. 1. The sum of the balance of trade plus net factor income (interest dividends) plus net transfer payments (foreign aid).2. Low or no-interest bank account used for daily transactions e.g. using an ATM - with a cheque book or debit card.
factors of production
inventory shrinkage
current account
producer goods
32. The hub of retailing in a city - where the most office buildings and retail stores are.
consumer goods
NGOs
negative equity
central business district
33. Doing something (performing a process) to make a material ready for your requirments.
budget deficit
dead stock
reduced
processing
34. A country or region with low or no taxes on foreign source income like Monacco or the Bahamas.
direct selling
tax haven
market skimming
fiscal policies
35. Economic policies designed to support business and help it expand.
constructive economic policies
sustainable
oligopoly
trade deficit
36. An individual or company buying from someone.
CBI
customer
statutory
oligopoly
37. The legal right of the owner of a work over its control and distribution.
diversity
copyright
downswing
WTO
38. Buying Power Index - a measure of a geographic area's market characteristics in terms of percentage of the US population - percentage of US retail sales and percentage of US effective buying income.
BPI
foreign exchange
customs
empowerment
39. Giving people the freedom to decide things and take responsibility for themselves.
EPOS
national debt
stockroom
empowerment
40. The checking - ordering & processing of stock levels.
inventory management
tax revenue
greenbelt
dead stock
41. A person or company from whom goods or services are bought.
EPOS
capital spending
CBI
supplier
42. Statement of policy issued by a government which may form the basis of a future law.
governance
White paper
customs
supermarket
43. A collection of shops under one roof with a shared entrance and food area.
advertising
shareholder
balance of payments
shopping centre
44. American Federation of Labour / Association of Industrial Organizations
dealer brands
monopoly
AFL/CIO
loyalty card
45. A sign or symbol used by a company such as the Nike swish logo which is protected by law.
manufacturing
convenience store
checkout
trademark
46. A minimum income level below which people are officially poor.
tariff barriers
stakeholder
poverty line
governance
47. A shop that is usually open long hours and sells a limited selection of basic goods like food and newspapers.
convenience store
current account
market penetration
inventory turnover
48. The Federal Reserve - the US central banking system.
budget surplus
public-private partnership
Fed
business sector
49. When a price has been cut.
shelf warmer
public-private partnership
tax revenue
reduced
50. When a company reduces their output during a recession they have excess or idle capacity.
open source
customer
monetary policies
idle capacity