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Test your basic knowledge |
Business English Vocab Test
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
business-skills
,
english
,
vocabulary
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A government-imposed tax on imports.
cooperative
tariff
idle capacity
Maastricht Treaty
2. The ethics of bribery - extortion and grease payments to bureaucrats and business leaders.
open-market operations
questionable payments
outsourcing
debit-card system
3. Intangible assets - the legal field relating to copyright - trademarks - patents and related rights.
FMCG
intellectual property
advertising
volunteer
4. The percentage of people who do not have a job.
unemployment rate
monetary policies
producer goods
beneficiary
5. An official statement of the aims of a company or an organization - e.g. We aim to be the number one supplier of quality wooden furniture.
mom-and-pop store
bulk discount
benchmarking
mission statement
6. The customer group a retailer wants to attract and satisfy.
width of assortment
target market
balance of trade
empowerment
7. Usually software where the source code is made freely available for all users to change as they see fit.
consumer goods
open source
Americorps
otc drug
8. Agreement that provided the basis for the formation of the European Union.
copycat
producer goods
Maastricht Treaty
employee
9. Buying Power Index - a measure of a geographic area's market characteristics in terms of percentage of the US population - percentage of US retail sales and percentage of US effective buying income.
BPI
CBD
width of assortment
shareholder value
10. Regular fluctuations in overall economic activity over time.
business cycle
inventory management
national debt
currency hedging
11. A retail store that handles a wide variety of inexpensive and cheaply priced goods.
oligopoly
BPI
variety store
standard of living
12. A period of decline in economic activity.
recession
over the counter drug
national debt
target market
13. Machine for processing sales - taking payments - giving change. Also know as a cash register.
till
upswing
greenfield site
intellectual property
14. An individual or company buying from someone.
leasehold
tariff
benchmarking
customer
15. Fast Moving Consumer Goods - frequently purchased consumer items such as foods - cleaning products and toiletries.
infringement
Americorps
FMCG
greenfield site
16. The quantity of goods of a certain kind that a country allows to be imported (without restriction or extra taxes).
greenfield site
quota
societal
sustainable development
17. The right to live in a home on a long-term tenancy.
Fed
in-stock
leasehold
trademark
18. The way in which a company is controlled.
counterfeit
governance
dealer brands
shareholder
19. Something that is required by law.
product differentiation
advocacy
business sector
statutory
20. A period of very high economic activity.
inventory turnover
greenfield site
sustainable development
boom
21. A range of many things or people that are very different from each other.
supply chain
diversity
variety store
upswing
22. A retailer that concentrates on selling one particular type of good.
impulse purchase
depression
NIMBY
speciality store
23. Buying currency options that fix exchange rates for a period of time.
checkout
currency hedging
convenience store
idle capacity
24. A financial instrument that facilitates payment from one currency to another.
vending machine
foreign exchange
TUC
fiscal policies
25. A period of shrinking economic activity.
OECD
downswing
unemployment rate
megamall
26. A large retail unit selling a wide variety of goods in separate departments.
store loyalty
beneficiary
department store
BPI
27. Multiple retail units under common ownership.
customs
chain
franchising
budget deficit
28. When a customer regularly uses a store they know - like and trust.
new capital investment
store loyalty
poverty line
business sector
29. Regulations that mean permission from the government is required before certain items can be exported.
export controls
shareholder
consumer durables
till
30. An extremely adverse environmental condition.
greenbelt
grease payments
in-stock
blight
31. When governments try to stabilize economic activities by funding major projects from budget deficits.
consumer non-durables
central business district
non-tariff barriers
deficit spending
32. A reduction in price offered when buying an item in higher quantities.
NGOs
tariff
bulk discount
tax haven
33. A collection of shops under one roof with a shared entrance and food area.
trademark
supplier
shopping centre
processing
34. Payments made like a bribe to encourage an official to allow something or get something done.
poverty line
advocacy
grease payments
Green paper
35. Electronic Data Interchange - a computerised system to allow retailers and suppliers to exchange information about stock levels - delivery times - unit prices etc.
money supply
negative equity
negotiation
EDI
36. A card payment system where the cost of goods or services is immediately removed from a bank account.
Fed
core products
debit-card system
tax revenue
37. Shows the flows of money into and out of a country plus transfer payments.
balance of payments
protectionism
markup
sanctions
38. The increasing capacity of an economy to satisfy the material wants of its members; period of expansion.
reduced
monopoly
economic growth
greenbelt
39. The checking - ordering & processing of stock levels.
oligopoly
vending machine
urban
inventory management
40. Obstacles to international trade other than tariffs.
copyright
inventory shrinkage
foreign exchange
non-tariff barriers
41. When a small number of companies control a certain market.
oligopoly
not-for-profit
protectionism
trademark
42. All raw materials - work in progress and finished products in a company - usually counted once a year or when a company goes bankrupt.
franchising
real GDP
inventory
competitive
43. A period where there is little economic activity - high unemployment and much poverty.
fiscal policies
depression
megamall
mom-and-pop store
44. How companies try to show their products as being different from those of their rivals.
product differentiation
discontinued
dead stock
Nominal GDP
45. A computerised stock-control system which reorders stock automatically when it reaches a certain level.
automatic reordering system
CPI
balance of payments
self-service
46. Sets of specific restraints imposed by governments on international trade.
BPI
mom-and-pop store
benchmarking
sanctions
47. A shop where you choose the items you want yourself - take them to the till and pay for them without any assistance from staff.
store
self-service
urban
AFL/CIO
48. Consumer goods that have a short life span - e.g. food or paper tissues.
AAA
consumer non-durables
retail outlet
OECD
49. An area of land which has never been built on.
current account
greenfield site
depression
bulk discount
50. An item which is no longer produced by a manufacturer or sold by a retailer.
Maastricht Treaty
export controls
discontinued
shelf warmer