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Test your basic knowledge |
Business English Vocab Test
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
business-skills
,
english
,
vocabulary
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Trade Union Congress.
inventory turnover
TUC
competitive
balance of trade
2. Hiring an external company to perform tasks for a company and reduce costs.
CBD
Maastricht Treaty
outsourcing
AFL/CIO
3. A period of economic expansion.
money supply
upswing
foreign exchange
poverty line
4. When a customer regularly uses a store they know - like and trust.
empowerment
store loyalty
downswing
social stratification
5. Payments made like a bribe to encourage an official to allow something or get something done.
product differentiation
tax haven
grease payments
blight
6. Involving the use of natural resources and energy in a way that does not harm the environment.
sustainable
prime rate
shelf warmer
market skimming
7. Items which a shop has and are available to buy.
discretionary income
CBI
bulk discount
in-stock
8. A voluntary sector or charity sector organization.
inventory
bulk discount
open-market operations
not-for-profit
9. When a company reduces their output during a recession they have excess or idle capacity.
idle capacity
social stratification
intellectual property
reduced
10. An owner of shares or stocks in a company.
market skimming
over the counter drug
GDP
shareholder
11. A shop where you choose the items you want yourself - take them to the till and pay for them without any assistance from staff.
bulk discount
supplier
self-service
investment
12. Anyone who has an interest in the success of an organization - e.g. the owner - employees - shareholders.
WTO
store loyalty
customer
stakeholder
13. Buying Power Index - a measure of a geographic area's market characteristics in terms of percentage of the US population - percentage of US retail sales and percentage of US effective buying income.
bulk discount
sustainable
chain
BPI
14. All raw materials - work in progress and finished products in a company - usually counted once a year or when a company goes bankrupt.
BPI
open source
business cycle
inventory
15. Money which is spent on construction - land - machinery etc which has an expected working life of more than one year - investments in the future of a business.
capital spending
public-private partnership
customer
tax revenue
16. Consumer goods that have a long life span - e.g. furniture.
oligopoly
automatic reordering system
dealer brands
consumer durables
17. The resources used to produce goods and services - including land - labour - business and capital.
checkout
business cycle
factors of production
advertising
18. Machine for processing sales - taking payments - giving change. Also know as a cash register.
till
consumer durables
balance of payments
dead stock
19. Value of the entire company as expressed by its market capitalization.
EDI
entrepreneurship
employee
shareholder value
20. The variety of goods that a retailer sells.
blight
depth of assortment
competitive
in-stock
21. The macroeconomic sector that includes the entire wants and needs satisfying population of the economy.
inventory turnover
inventory management
household sector
open-market operations
22. A pricing strategy when a retailer tries to sell lots of products using low prices - high stock levels - extensive advertising etc.
market penetration
current account
chain
trade deficit
23. The percentage of people who do not have a job.
unemployment rate
shelf warmer
budget surplus
open source
24. When a small number of companies control a certain market.
variety store
monopoly
oligopoly
balance of trade
25. A self-service food store with grocery - meat and produce departments.
supermarket
direct selling
downswing
checkout
26. Central Business District - the largest retail and office area of a city - also known as downtown
CBD
tariff barriers
real GDP
width of assortment
27. Government policies to cool down an economy and prevent inflation during boom periods.
open-market operations
aggregate demand
restrictive economic policies
AAA
28. Goods bought for private use.
not-for-profit
negotiation
consumer goods
recession
29. The number of times during a period a business sells its inventory and replaces it.
inventory turnover
open-market operations
tax haven
NGOs
30. Intangible assets - the legal field relating to copyright - trademarks - patents and related rights.
EDI
shareholder
variety store
intellectual property
31. A consultation document that sets out the government's position on a certain issue.
compliance
Green paper
open-market operations
manufacturing
32. A storeroom where items which cannot be put on display are stored.
sustainability
stockroom
inventory management
standard of living
33. Items sold in a store during a certain period measuring in number of units or value.
stock turnover
social structure
monetary policies
producer goods
34. North American Free Trade Agreement - trade agreement between the USA - Canada and Mexico.
PPP
NAFTA
consumer non-durables
social stratification
35. An area of countryside with planning restrictions to prevent a city growing bigger and bigger.
greenbelt
NIMBY
market penetration
processing
36. A range of many things or people that are very different from each other.
inventory
diversity
allocation
dead stock
37. A card payment system where the cost of goods or services is immediately removed from a bank account.
advertising
debit-card system
fake
business sector
38. Purchase Power Parity - the degree to which your money will buy the same items in a foreign country - e.g. is a Big Mac cheaper in the US than it is in Germany?
governance
WTO
PPP
over the counter drug
39. Goods bought and used by companies - such as machines. Also known as capital goods.
product differentiation
producer goods
monopoly
inventory
40. A person who works for someone else in exchange for payment.
central business district
over the counter drug
employee
governance
41. The sum of money invested in new or additional equipment.
mission statement
subsidy
manufacturing
new capital investment
42. American Federation of Labour / Association of Industrial Organizations
niche strategy
sustainable
prime rate
AFL/CIO
43. The different layers within a society e.g. class - income - education.
social stratification
national debt
supermarket
employee
44. The right to live in a home on a long-term tenancy.
variety store
quota
statutory
leasehold
45. Economic policies that use money e.g. interest rates or money supply as the major instruments.
shopping centre
current account
idle capacity
monetary policies
46. Goods made by major companies sold in a store under the store's own name - also known as own-label brands.
subsidy
factors of production
dealer brands
blight
47. A government-imposed tax on imports.
tax revenue
convenience store
tariff
supply chain
48. A minimum income level below which people are officially poor.
width of assortment
poverty line
direct selling
discontinued
49. Distribution of anything for use - including time or money.
copycat
allocation
store loyalty
subsidy
50. A retailer that concentrates on selling one particular type of good.
speciality store
vending machine
myopic perspective
duty