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Test your basic knowledge |
Business English Vocab Test
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
business-skills
,
english
,
vocabulary
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A period of very high economic activity.
protectionism
boom
embargo
over the counter drug
2. Items in a store which have not sold for a longer period of time.
standard of living
business cycle
dead stock
NIMBY
3. The ethics of bribery - extortion and grease payments to bureaucrats and business leaders.
investment
questionable payments
Fed
Americorps
4. The quantity of goods of a certain kind that a country allows to be imported (without restriction or extra taxes).
quota
variety store
sustainability
benchmarking
5. Gross Domestic Product - the total value of goods and services produced within a country in a year at current prices.
GDP
discretionary income
automatic reordering system
upswing
6. A reduction in the selling price of an item in order to increase sales.
supply chain
markdown
over the counter drug
copycat
7. real Gross Domestic Product is the level of GDP having been adjusted for inflation.
unemployment rate
sanctions
FMCG
real GDP
8. The way in which a company is controlled.
governance
WTO
checkout
stock turnover
9. A way of measuring performance by comparing a company to similar ones.
benchmarking
department store
mission statement
embargo
10. Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development
OECD
savings rate
depression
Green paper
11. An area of land which has never been built on.
central business district
barter
greenfield site
downswing
12. Relating to cities or built up areas - not the countryside.
consumer non-durables
store
urban
automatic reordering system
13. The increasing capacity of an economy to satisfy the material wants of its members; period of expansion.
myopic perspective
economic growth
advertising
loyalty card
14. The sum of money invested in new or additional equipment.
central business district
processing
new capital investment
debit-card system
15. Consumer Price Index - a US measure of whether items are getting cheaper or more expensive using a sample of typical consumer goods.
EPOS
FDI
CPI
consumer goods
16. Process of communicating back and forth until an agreement has been reached.
discontinued
TUC
negotiation
till
17. Electronic Data Interchange - a computerised system to allow retailers and suppliers to exchange information about stock levels - delivery times - unit prices etc.
greenbelt
EDI
niche strategy
freehold
18. Shows the flows of money into and out of a country plus transfer payments.
new capital investment
AFL/CIO
balance of payments
stakeholder
19. The amount of money a person has left after paying taxes and buying necessities.
discretionary income
niche strategy
trade surplus
Maastricht Treaty
20. Goods bought for private use.
new capital investment
EPOS
export controls
consumer goods
21. An owner of shares or stocks in a company.
assessment
Maastricht Treaty
shareholder
myopic perspective
22. A period of decline in economic activity.
recession
stock turnover
household sector
investment
23. When the amount borrowed to pay for a home is now more than the property is actually worth.
GDP
governance
constructive economic policies
negative equity
24. Buying currency options that fix exchange rates for a period of time.
economic growth
width of assortment
currency hedging
product differentiation
25. Money which is spent on construction - land - machinery etc which has an expected working life of more than one year - investments in the future of a business.
mom-and-pop store
capital spending
volunteer
Green paper
26. Financial aid by the government to an individual or group to support an activity that is in the public interest.
subsidy
CBD
factors of production
debit-card system
27. Something that is required by law.
NGOs
statutory
till
central business district
28. Non-Governmental Organisations e.g. Greenpeace - Amnesty International - UNICEF.
AAA
boom
CBI
NGOs
29. Retail Price Index - UK measure of the changes in the prices of a basket of typical consumer goods.
RPI
store
volunteer
balance of trade
30. Business wholly owned by its employees with the emphasis on group decision making.
checkout
cooperative
processing
societal
31. The percentage of people who do not have a job.
unemployment rate
automatic reordering system
WTO
household sector
32. The total sum of a nation's outstanding debt.
national debt
tariff barriers
till
inventory management
33. Payments made like a bribe to encourage an official to allow something or get something done.
grease payments
market penetration
intellectual property
PPP
34. Multiple retail units under common ownership.
mission statement
chain
customer
market penetration
35. A person or organization which receives money from a charity.
beneficiary
open source
grease payments
retail outlet
36. The balance between interest rates and the demand for money.
core products
inventory shrinkage
market equilibrium
embargo
37. An item which is no longer produced by a manufacturer or sold by a retailer.
capital spending
open source
discontinued
Fed
38. An economic sanction that forbids the import of a specific product or all products from a specific country.
retail outlet
embargo
dead stock
prime rate
39. North American Free Trade Agreement - trade agreement between the USA - Canada and Mexico.
outsourcing
tax revenue
counterfeit
NAFTA
40. The buying and selling of government securities by a central bank in order to control the money supply.
recession
non-tariff barriers
dead stock
open-market operations
41. A test or way of measuring something.
greenbelt
assessment
boom
supplier
42. Foreign Direct Investment - when a company from one country has a controlling interest in a company in another country.
FDI
impulse purchase
GDP
social stratification
43. A company's main products - e.g. Opel's core product is cars.
empowerment
fake
balance of payments
core products
44. Doing something (performing a process) to make a material ready for your requirments.
retail outlet
processing
tax haven
speciality store
45. Items which a shop has and are available to buy.
greenbelt
tariff barriers
loyalty card
in-stock
46. Imitating another company's ideas rather than developing your own.
copycat
new capital investment
mortgage
social stratification
47. Economic policies designed to support business and help it expand.
debit-card system
new capital investment
negotiation
constructive economic policies
48. A shop where you choose the items you want yourself - take them to the till and pay for them without any assistance from staff.
self-service
savings rate
economic growth
cooperative
49. A small owner-operated store serving a local community.
mom-and-pop store
societal
open-market operations
impulse purchase
50. The different layers within a society e.g. class - income - education.
consumer goods
recession
social stratification
Green paper