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Test your basic knowledge |
Business English Vocab Test
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
business-skills
,
english
,
vocabulary
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The violation of a law or right.
infringement
manufacturing
counterfeit
greenfield site
2. Doing something (performing a process) to make a material ready for your requirments.
societal
monopoly
processing
myopic perspective
3. A computerised stock-control system which reorders stock automatically when it reaches a certain level.
prime rate
deficit spending
CBI
automatic reordering system
4. A reduction in price offered when buying an item in higher quantities.
duty
variety store
trade deficit
bulk discount
5. Goods bought and used by companies - such as machines. Also known as capital goods.
tariff
infringement
producer goods
product differentiation
6. A retailing format that involves the coin- or card-operated dispensing of goods and services. It eliminates the use of sales personnel and allows around-the-clock sales.
mission statement
vending machine
mom-and-pop store
cooperative
7. Business wholly owned by its employees with the emphasis on group decision making.
blight
cooperative
Maastricht Treaty
supplier
8. Refers to the number of distinct goods or services a retailer offers.
AAA
width of assortment
fake
reduced
9. A card payment system where the cost of goods or services is immediately removed from a bank account.
debit-card system
stakeholder
savings rate
economic growth
10. Exclusive ownership of a property for an indefinite period of time.
freehold
downswing
NIMBY
processing
11. Items in a store which have not sold for a longer period of time.
social stratification
inventory
dead stock
governance
12. Non-Governmental Organisations e.g. Greenpeace - Amnesty International - UNICEF.
blight
negative equity
employee
NGOs
13. A self-service food store with grocery - meat and produce departments.
supermarket
shareholder
width of assortment
economic growth
14. A person who works for someone else in exchange for payment.
employee
benchmarking
sustainable development
reduced
15. A financial instrument that facilitates payment from one currency to another.
in-stock
foreign exchange
mom-and-pop store
benchmarking
16. Government policies to cool down an economy and prevent inflation during boom periods.
trade surplus
restrictive economic policies
direct selling
counterfeit
17. Machine for processing sales - taking payments - giving change. Also know as a cash register.
till
open source
mom-and-pop store
depression
18. A country or region with low or no taxes on foreign source income like Monacco or the Bahamas.
inventory
fake
FMCG
tax haven
19. Announcing that a product is for sale - trying to persuade customers to buy a product or service.
stock turnover
advertising
social structure
consumer goods
20. Hiring an external company to perform tasks for a company and reduce costs.
aggregate demand
outsourcing
franchising
manufacturing
21. A person or company from whom goods or services are bought.
supplier
greenbelt
trademark
WTO
22. An area of land which has never been built on.
megamall
greenfield site
customer
discretionary income
23. Usually software where the source code is made freely available for all users to change as they see fit.
open source
direct selling
new capital investment
embargo
24. Central Business District - the largest retail and office area of a city - also known as downtown
in-stock
markdown
CBD
impulse purchase
25. How companies try to show their products as being different from those of their rivals.
otc drug
product differentiation
self-service
mortgage
26. The total sum of a nation's outstanding debt.
urban
entrepreneurship
national debt
dead stock
27. A shop that is usually open long hours and sells a limited selection of basic goods like food and newspapers.
markup
convenience store
retail outlet
checkout
28. Foreign Direct Investment - when a company from one country has a controlling interest in a company in another country.
questionable payments
monetary policies
FDI
PPP
29. When a private company provides a public service in agreement with a government or council.
supermarket
sustainability
public-private partnership
non-tariff barriers
30. Someone who does something without being paid for it - e.g. working for a charity.
barter
volunteer
copycat
export controls
31. The ethics of bribery - extortion and grease payments to bureaucrats and business leaders.
supplier
factors of production
mom-and-pop store
questionable payments
32. Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development
social stratification
intellectual property
sustainable
OECD
33. Goods bought for private use.
central business district
benchmarking
consumer goods
negative equity
34. Electronic Data Interchange - a computerised system to allow retailers and suppliers to exchange information about stock levels - delivery times - unit prices etc.
target market
EDI
negotiation
tax haven
35. The total sum of goods and services in demand.
open source
aggregate demand
supplier
Nominal GDP
36. The right to live in a home on a long-term tenancy.
mission statement
governance
monopoly
leasehold
37. A collection of shops under one roof with a shared entrance and food area.
speciality store
tax haven
reduced
shopping centre
38. Obstacles to international trade other than tariffs.
non-tariff barriers
CBI
self-service
supply chain
39. A card given to customers to collect points towards gifts with the aim to make the customer return to the business regularly.
sustainable
customer
RPI
loyalty card
40. When the amount borrowed to pay for a home is now more than the property is actually worth.
store loyalty
negative equity
counterfeit
budget deficit
41. The purchase of a financial product or other item of value with the hope that it will become more valuable.
statutory
retail outlet
investment
AAA
42. Trade Union Congress.
direct selling
core products
self-service
TUC
43. The skills and knowledge needed to start and run a company.
embargo
till
entrepreneurship
employee
44. Payments made like a bribe to encourage an official to allow something or get something done.
empowerment
WTO
counterfeit
grease payments
45. A tax imposed on imports by the customs authority of a country.
PPP
duty
business cycle
Maastricht Treaty
46. The Federal Reserve - the US central banking system.
budget surplus
core products
Fed
greenbelt
47. Purchase Power Parity - the degree to which your money will buy the same items in a foreign country - e.g. is a Big Mac cheaper in the US than it is in Germany?
supplier
inventory management
PPP
idle capacity
48. Buying Power Index - a measure of a geographic area's market characteristics in terms of percentage of the US population - percentage of US retail sales and percentage of US effective buying income.
sanctions
compliance
BPI
bulk discount
49. An individual or company buying from someone.
customer
chain
negotiation
store loyalty
50. An item which is no longer produced by a manufacturer or sold by a retailer.
discontinued
depth of assortment
money supply
foreign exchange