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Test your basic knowledge |
Business English Vocab Test
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
business-skills
,
english
,
vocabulary
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Volunteer organization for young - disadvantaged Americans.
volunteer
dead stock
compliance
Americorps
2. An owner of shares or stocks in a company.
inventory shrinkage
shopping centre
shareholder
tax haven
3. The total amount of money in circulation in a country.
stockroom
factors of production
boom
money supply
4. The rate of interest at which US banks lend money to their best corporate customers.
governance
NGOs
copycat
prime rate
5. Financial aid by the government to an individual or group to support an activity that is in the public interest.
tariff barriers
subsidy
FMCG
urban
6. A shop that is usually open long hours and sells a limited selection of basic goods like food and newspapers.
BPI
NAFTA
convenience store
shareholder value
7. Items in a store which have not sold for a longer period of time.
oligopoly
dead stock
mom-and-pop store
Fed
8. The macroeconomic sector that includes the entire wants and needs satisfying population of the economy.
Maastricht Treaty
TUC
budget deficit
household sector
9. Connected with society and the way it is organized.
in-stock
savings rate
societal
advocacy
10. The purchase of a financial product or other item of value with the hope that it will become more valuable.
CBI
EPOS
monetary policies
investment
11. Electronic Data Interchange - a computerised system to allow retailers and suppliers to exchange information about stock levels - delivery times - unit prices etc.
central business district
statutory
oligopoly
EDI
12. A reduction in the selling price of an item in order to increase sales.
FMCG
markdown
stakeholder
shelf warmer
13. A country's exports minus its imports.
discretionary income
balance of trade
household sector
monopoly
14. When a manager or politician only looks at the short term and does not consider the long term impact or benefits of a plan.
EPOS
sustainable development
deficit spending
myopic perspective
15. A person or organization which receives money from a charity.
beneficiary
processing
shareholder value
infringement
16. Someone who does something without being paid for it - e.g. working for a charity.
reduced
volunteer
social structure
negative equity
17. Economic policies designed to support business and help it expand.
freehold
store loyalty
constructive economic policies
customer
18. Imitating another company's ideas rather than developing your own.
inventory management
copycat
depth of assortment
capital spending
19. System in which good or services are exchanged for other goods or services rather than cash.
store loyalty
trademark
barter
EPOS
20. When the imports into a country exceed the exports going out of a country.
subsidy
trade deficit
consumer goods
inventory shrinkage
21. When a price has been cut.
sanctions
reduced
consumer durables
mission statement
22. An economic sanction that forbids the import of a specific product or all products from a specific country.
embargo
store loyalty
debit-card system
social stratification
23. When one company controls a certain market - e.g. British Telecom had a monopoly in the UK telephone market.
shareholder value
shareholder
capital spending
monopoly
24. The violation of a law or right.
shareholder
empowerment
TUC
infringement
25. A card payment system where the cost of goods or services is immediately removed from a bank account.
till
debit-card system
depression
discontinued
26. The total sum of a nation's outstanding debt.
producer goods
national debt
trade surplus
restrictive economic policies
27. Gross Domestic Product - the total value of goods and services produced within a country in a year at current prices.
GDP
tax haven
store loyalty
national debt
28. Items sold in a store during a certain period measuring in number of units or value.
stock turnover
otc drug
balance of payments
budget surplus
29. When the exports a country makes exceed the imports.
Maastricht Treaty
business sector
trade surplus
quota
30. Non-Governmental Organisations e.g. Greenpeace - Amnesty International - UNICEF.
dead stock
fiscal policies
NGOs
new capital investment
31. Over the Counter drug - a medication available directly at a drugstore without a doctor's prescription.
Green paper
customer
otc drug
diversity
32. The total sum of goods and services in demand.
statutory
subsidy
aggregate demand
speciality store
33. A country or region with low or no taxes on foreign source income like Monacco or the Bahamas.
markdown
Nominal GDP
tax haven
embargo
34. Money which is spent on construction - land - machinery etc which has an expected working life of more than one year - investments in the future of a business.
capital spending
otc drug
intellectual property
producer goods
35. The Federal Reserve - the US central banking system.
copycat
stock turnover
Fed
fake
36. Not in my backyard - someone who doesn't want something (like a prison or nuclear reactor) to be built near their home.
social structure
NIMBY
counterfeit
over the counter drug
37. A shop where you choose the items you want yourself - take them to the till and pay for them without any assistance from staff.
shareholder
real GDP
convenience store
self-service
38. The support of a cause.
advocacy
supermarket
till
CBI
39. 1. The sum of the balance of trade plus net factor income (interest dividends) plus net transfer payments (foreign aid).2. Low or no-interest bank account used for daily transactions e.g. using an ATM - with a cheque book or debit card.
quota
cooperative
inventory shrinkage
current account
40. Consumer goods that have a long life span - e.g. furniture.
consumer durables
greenbelt
diversity
consumer goods
41. Business wholly owned by its employees with the emphasis on group decision making.
Maastricht Treaty
market equilibrium
trade deficit
cooperative
42. The variety of goods that a retailer sells.
currency hedging
monopoly
customer
depth of assortment
43. Goods made by major companies sold in a store under the store's own name - also known as own-label brands.
producer goods
sustainable development
otc drug
dealer brands
44. Buying Power Index - a measure of a geographic area's market characteristics in terms of percentage of the US population - percentage of US retail sales and percentage of US effective buying income.
BPI
inventory shrinkage
open-market operations
infringement
45. A medicine which is available without first getting a prescription from a doctor.
dead stock
leasehold
over the counter drug
WTO
46. When a customer regularly uses a store they know - like and trust.
store loyalty
empowerment
greenbelt
PPP
47. The money a state earns via taxation.
Maastricht Treaty
unemployment rate
cooperative
tax revenue
48. A minimum income level below which people are officially poor.
duty
TUC
poverty line
sustainability
49. A way of measuring performance by comparing a company to similar ones.
benchmarking
supplier
retail outlet
governance
50. Exclusive ownership of a property for an indefinite period of time.
business sector
BPI
freehold
loyalty card