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Test your basic knowledge |
Business English Vocab Test
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Subjects
:
business-skills
,
english
,
vocabulary
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A person or organization which receives money from a charity.
embargo
social stratification
poverty line
beneficiary
2. A minimum income level below which people are officially poor.
poverty line
NIMBY
inventory shrinkage
direct selling
3. Selling items to a customer directly - for example via telephone - without a store being involved in the process.
depth of assortment
direct selling
export controls
balance of payments
4. Connected with society and the way it is organized.
trademark
fiscal policies
societal
shareholder
5. A shop that is usually open long hours and sells a limited selection of basic goods like food and newspapers.
factors of production
product differentiation
in-stock
convenience store
6. Buying Power Index - a measure of a geographic area's market characteristics in terms of percentage of the US population - percentage of US retail sales and percentage of US effective buying income.
copycat
recession
CBI
BPI
7. The macroeconomic sector that includes the entire wants and needs satisfying population of the economy.
constructive economic policies
household sector
producer goods
mortgage
8. The total sum of goods and services in demand.
blight
standard of living
aggregate demand
new capital investment
9. How companies try to show their products as being different from those of their rivals.
product differentiation
discretionary income
speciality store
boom
10. A range of many things or people that are very different from each other.
balance of trade
diversity
tax revenue
target market
11. When a private company provides a public service in agreement with a government or council.
producer goods
BPI
tax haven
public-private partnership
12. The percentage of a household's income that is saved.
CBD
economic growth
urban
savings rate
13. Not in my backyard - someone who doesn't want something (like a prison or nuclear reactor) to be built near their home.
myopic perspective
negative equity
new capital investment
NIMBY
14. A government-imposed tax on imports.
blight
tariff
checkout
trade deficit
15. Value of the entire company as expressed by its market capitalization.
public-private partnership
savings rate
inventory shrinkage
shareholder value
16. A product which sells less often than other products (thus staying on the shelf longer and keeping it warm).
monetary policies
shelf warmer
quota
negotiation
17. The system of organizations involved in moving a product from manufacturer to customer.
supply chain
EDI
infringement
recession
18. The quantity of goods of a certain kind that a country allows to be imported (without restriction or extra taxes).
budget surplus
mission statement
quota
supply chain
19. Exclusive ownership of a property for an indefinite period of time.
self-service
freehold
variety store
standard of living
20. When the imports into a country exceed the exports going out of a country.
market skimming
trade deficit
customs
counterfeit
21. Meeting accepted guidelines or laws.
compliance
shopping centre
empowerment
impulse purchase
22. North American Free Trade Agreement - trade agreement between the USA - Canada and Mexico.
CBD
counterfeit
advocacy
NAFTA
23. A sign or symbol used by a company such as the Nike swish logo which is protected by law.
Maastricht Treaty
mom-and-pop store
trademark
current account
24. The balance between interest rates and the demand for money.
not-for-profit
oligopoly
market equilibrium
OECD
25. A period of very high economic activity.
shopping centre
boom
business sector
copyright
26. real Gross Domestic Product is the level of GDP having been adjusted for inflation.
BPI
producer goods
stock turnover
real GDP
27. The legal right of the owner of a work over its control and distribution.
copyright
supplier
investment
open-market operations
28. Electronic Data Interchange - a computerised system to allow retailers and suppliers to exchange information about stock levels - delivery times - unit prices etc.
EPOS
customer
EDI
savings rate
29. When governments try to stabilize economic activities by funding major projects from budget deficits.
deficit spending
grease payments
RPI
infringement
30. Multiple retail units under common ownership.
stakeholder
Nominal GDP
chain
compliance
31. The violation of a law or right.
employee
over the counter drug
infringement
Maastricht Treaty
32. Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development
OECD
fake
niche strategy
tax haven
33. When a customer regularly uses a store they know - like and trust.
shareholder
unemployment rate
aggregate demand
store loyalty
34. Agreement that provided the basis for the formation of the European Union.
myopic perspective
customs
Maastricht Treaty
speciality store
35. The total sum of a nation's outstanding debt.
copycat
sustainable development
national debt
discretionary income
36. A collection of shops under one roof with a shared entrance and food area.
copyright
tariff
shopping centre
societal
37. An enormous planned shopping centre with hundreds of stores under one roof.
counterfeit
customs
unemployment rate
megamall
38. Items in a store which have not sold for a longer period of time.
sustainability
NAFTA
dead stock
employee
39. Something that is required by law.
capital spending
niche strategy
sanctions
statutory
40. A person who works for someone else in exchange for payment.
inventory management
fiscal policies
trade surplus
employee
41. An extremely adverse environmental condition.
employee
BPI
trade surplus
blight
42. Buying currency options that fix exchange rates for a period of time.
compliance
consumer durables
currency hedging
stockroom
43. A person or company from whom goods or services are bought.
prime rate
idle capacity
supplier
beneficiary
44. Economic policies designed to support business and help it expand.
constructive economic policies
economic growth
budget surplus
statutory
45. The difference between merchandise costs and retail selling price.
inventory shrinkage
TUC
markup
greenfield site
46. Patterns of relationships between different groups of society.
depth of assortment
producer goods
social structure
tax revenue
47. A retailer that concentrates on selling one particular type of good.
market skimming
store
speciality store
Americorps
48. Distribution of anything for use - including time or money.
downswing
allocation
public-private partnership
upswing
49. A country or region with low or no taxes on foreign source income like Monacco or the Bahamas.
tax haven
producer goods
market penetration
aggregate demand
50. American Federation of Labour / Association of Industrial Organizations
loyalty card
in-stock
AFL/CIO
TUC
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