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Test your basic knowledge |
Business English Vocab Test
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
business-skills
,
english
,
vocabulary
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. An official statement of the aims of a company or an organization - e.g. We aim to be the number one supplier of quality wooden furniture.
fiscal policies
fake
mission statement
OECD
2. Buying currency options that fix exchange rates for a period of time.
intellectual property
currency hedging
FMCG
standard of living
3. When a price has been cut.
export controls
NGOs
product differentiation
reduced
4. The support of a cause.
governance
advocacy
stock turnover
core products
5. A shop where you choose the items you want yourself - take them to the till and pay for them without any assistance from staff.
self-service
depression
sanctions
greenfield site
6. The money a state earns via taxation.
cooperative
customs
OECD
tax revenue
7. When the amount borrowed to pay for a home is now more than the property is actually worth.
FDI
shareholder
negative equity
CBI
8. A way of measuring performance by comparing a company to similar ones.
debit-card system
mission statement
benchmarking
current account
9. Exclusive ownership of a property for an indefinite period of time.
freehold
benchmarking
depth of assortment
inventory management
10. Multiple retail units under common ownership.
business sector
intellectual property
CBD
chain
11. How companies try to show their products as being different from those of their rivals.
OECD
product differentiation
household sector
standard of living
12. The total sum of goods and services in demand.
EDI
business sector
open source
aggregate demand
13. Intangible assets - the legal field relating to copyright - trademarks - patents and related rights.
intellectual property
infringement
outsourcing
retail outlet
14. The balance between interest rates and the demand for money.
CBD
market equilibrium
tax revenue
width of assortment
15. A product which sells less often than other products (thus staying on the shelf longer and keeping it warm).
fake
shelf warmer
producer goods
copycat
16. A voluntary sector or charity sector organization.
supermarket
stock turnover
not-for-profit
depth of assortment
17. The authority or agency responsible for controlling the movement of goods into and out of a country. Also the tax paid on goods imported into a country.
customs
urban
outsourcing
foreign exchange
18. Not in my backyard - someone who doesn't want something (like a prison or nuclear reactor) to be built near their home.
Green paper
NIMBY
advertising
investment
19. Regular fluctuations in overall economic activity over time.
business cycle
supply chain
constructive economic policies
markup
20. The variety of goods that a retailer sells.
depth of assortment
shareholder
mission statement
PPP
21. Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development
capital spending
tariff barriers
OECD
consumer goods
22. The hub of retailing in a city - where the most office buildings and retail stores are.
central business district
protectionism
empowerment
reduced
23. A shop that is usually open long hours and sells a limited selection of basic goods like food and newspapers.
quota
balance of payments
convenience store
CPI
24. A shop or store.
inventory
retail outlet
entrepreneurship
mortgage
25. Goods bought and used by companies - such as machines. Also known as capital goods.
supplier
new capital investment
core products
producer goods
26. The skills and knowledge needed to start and run a company.
supplier
protectionism
entrepreneurship
upswing
27. A period of economic expansion.
upswing
mom-and-pop store
social stratification
fake
28. Involving the use of natural resources and energy in a way that does not harm the environment.
mission statement
sustainable
advocacy
benchmarking
29. Products that can hold their own against rival products in terms of price - features or quality.
variety store
debit-card system
sustainable
competitive
30. Hiring an external company to perform tasks for a company and reduce costs.
negotiation
product differentiation
franchising
outsourcing
31. A sign or symbol used by a company such as the Nike swish logo which is protected by law.
public-private partnership
assessment
markdown
trademark
32. The different layers within a society e.g. class - income - education.
NAFTA
social stratification
market equilibrium
debit-card system
33. Meeting accepted guidelines or laws.
sustainable
shareholder value
compliance
WTO
34. The right to live in a home on a long-term tenancy.
open-market operations
EPOS
processing
leasehold
35. A period of shrinking economic activity.
store loyalty
downswing
retail outlet
dealer brands
36. A tax imposed on imports by the customs authority of a country.
duty
mortgage
direct selling
entrepreneurship
37. Electronic Point of Sale - performs all the tasks of a computerised checkout - storing details of a sale - adjusting stock levels - processing electronic payments etc.
public-private partnership
EPOS
volunteer
allocation
38. Anyone who has an interest in the success of an organization - e.g. the owner - employees - shareholders.
competitive
inventory turnover
governance
stakeholder
39. The total sum of a nation's outstanding debt.
economic growth
depression
national debt
producer goods
40. Usually software where the source code is made freely available for all users to change as they see fit.
impulse purchase
retail outlet
open source
depth of assortment
41. 1. The sum of the balance of trade plus net factor income (interest dividends) plus net transfer payments (foreign aid).2. Low or no-interest bank account used for daily transactions e.g. using an ATM - with a cheque book or debit card.
foreign exchange
target market
current account
product differentiation
42. A reduction in the selling price of an item in order to increase sales.
greenbelt
markdown
dealer brands
Americorps
43. Electronic Data Interchange - a computerised system to allow retailers and suppliers to exchange information about stock levels - delivery times - unit prices etc.
negative equity
vending machine
EDI
grease payments
44. A retailing format that involves the coin- or card-operated dispensing of goods and services. It eliminates the use of sales personnel and allows around-the-clock sales.
vending machine
stakeholder
monetary policies
NGOs
45. Something that is required by law.
dealer brands
shareholder value
statutory
non-tariff barriers
46. Retail Price Index - UK measure of the changes in the prices of a basket of typical consumer goods.
market equilibrium
bulk discount
discretionary income
RPI
47. Confederation of British Industry
questionable payments
CPI
loyalty card
CBI
48. The macroeconomic sector that includes the entire wants and needs satisfying population of the economy.
household sector
dealer brands
supplier
foreign exchange
49. Someone who does something without being paid for it - e.g. working for a charity.
volunteer
standard of living
consumer goods
inventory shrinkage
50. American Federation of Labour / Association of Industrial Organizations
FDI
counterfeit
duty
AFL/CIO