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Test your basic knowledge |
Business English Vocab Test
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Subjects
:
business-skills
,
english
,
vocabulary
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. When one company controls a certain market - e.g. British Telecom had a monopoly in the UK telephone market.
markdown
new capital investment
monopoly
otc drug
2. A consultation document that sets out the government's position on a certain issue.
supermarket
Green paper
manufacturing
AAA
3. The difference between merchandise costs and retail selling price.
customer
loyalty card
automatic reordering system
markup
4. The purchase of a financial product or other item of value with the hope that it will become more valuable.
shareholder value
investment
AAA
counterfeit
5. Doing something (performing a process) to make a material ready for your requirments.
diversity
processing
inventory
unemployment rate
6. Electronic Data Interchange - a computerised system to allow retailers and suppliers to exchange information about stock levels - delivery times - unit prices etc.
monopoly
target market
EDI
trade surplus
7. Volunteer organization for young - disadvantaged Americans.
leasehold
AFL/CIO
shopping centre
Americorps
8. Trade Union Congress.
NAFTA
allocation
TUC
advertising
9. Process of communicating back and forth until an agreement has been reached.
trademark
business sector
negotiation
markup
10. Intangible assets - the legal field relating to copyright - trademarks - patents and related rights.
consumer goods
department store
intellectual property
automatic reordering system
11. 1. The sum of the balance of trade plus net factor income (interest dividends) plus net transfer payments (foreign aid).2. Low or no-interest bank account used for daily transactions e.g. using an ATM - with a cheque book or debit card.
vending machine
current account
counterfeit
business cycle
12. A test or way of measuring something.
mission statement
assessment
product differentiation
standard of living
13. Value of the entire company as expressed by its market capitalization.
central business district
shareholder value
market equilibrium
open source
14. System in which good or services are exchanged for other goods or services rather than cash.
barter
foreign exchange
otc drug
upswing
15. A shop or store.
speciality store
NIMBY
retail outlet
advertising
16. Items sold in a store during a certain period measuring in number of units or value.
freehold
product differentiation
stock turnover
sustainability
17. An individual or company buying from someone.
EDI
automatic reordering system
FDI
customer
18. A large - long-term loan taken out to pay for a house.
unemployment rate
variety store
reduced
mortgage
19. A card given to customers to collect points towards gifts with the aim to make the customer return to the business regularly.
markdown
consumer non-durables
loyalty card
mortgage
20. A product which sells less often than other products (thus staying on the shelf longer and keeping it warm).
discretionary income
sustainable
shelf warmer
barter
21. Usually software where the source code is made freely available for all users to change as they see fit.
not-for-profit
foreign exchange
CBI
open source
22. The skills and knowledge needed to start and run a company.
entrepreneurship
CBI
CPI
market penetration
23. Consumer goods that have a long life span - e.g. furniture.
NIMBY
consumer durables
business cycle
CBI
24. All raw materials - work in progress and finished products in a company - usually counted once a year or when a company goes bankrupt.
copyright
FDI
new capital investment
inventory
25. A pricing strategy when a retailer tries to sell lots of products using low prices - high stock levels - extensive advertising etc.
depth of assortment
greenbelt
budget deficit
market penetration
26. An area of land which has never been built on.
tax haven
counterfeit
greenfield site
mortgage
27. A computerised stock-control system which reorders stock automatically when it reaches a certain level.
infringement
automatic reordering system
consumer non-durables
social structure
28. When the exports a country makes exceed the imports.
trade surplus
household sector
depression
money supply
29. Development which can be done without harming the environment or natural resources.
sustainable development
compliance
product differentiation
employee
30. The violation of a law or right.
consumer durables
household sector
in-stock
infringement
31. Items in a store which have not sold for a longer period of time.
dead stock
investment
quota
White paper
32. Agreement that provided the basis for the formation of the European Union.
real GDP
quota
Maastricht Treaty
trademark
33. When a private company provides a public service in agreement with a government or council.
questionable payments
processing
empowerment
public-private partnership
34. The total sum of goods and services in demand.
aggregate demand
Fed
RPI
NGOs
35. Connected with society and the way it is organized.
societal
inventory shrinkage
variety store
cooperative
36. An official statement of the aims of a company or an organization - e.g. We aim to be the number one supplier of quality wooden furniture.
TUC
foreign exchange
mission statement
downswing
37. Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development
tax haven
manufacturing
OECD
oligopoly
38. Over the Counter drug - a medication available directly at a drugstore without a doctor's prescription.
EDI
consumer durables
national debt
otc drug
39. Economic policies that use money e.g. interest rates or money supply as the major instruments.
tax revenue
duty
monetary policies
stock turnover
40. A period of shrinking economic activity.
CBD
downswing
loyalty card
embargo
41. The number of times during a period a business sells its inventory and replaces it.
tariff barriers
inventory turnover
downswing
mission statement
42. Imitating another company's ideas rather than developing your own.
copycat
NIMBY
infringement
sanctions
43. Hiring an external company to perform tasks for a company and reduce costs.
volunteer
supply chain
outsourcing
convenience store
44. World Trade Organization - governing body that establishes worldwide rules for trade and commerce.
debit-card system
WTO
sustainable development
PPP
45. A minimum income level below which people are officially poor.
statutory
tax haven
poverty line
trade deficit
46. A reduction in the selling price of an item in order to increase sales.
prime rate
markdown
not-for-profit
subsidy
47. When the amount borrowed to pay for a home is now more than the property is actually worth.
advertising
over the counter drug
inventory shrinkage
negative equity
48. Electronic Point of Sale - performs all the tasks of a computerised checkout - storing details of a sale - adjusting stock levels - processing electronic payments etc.
embargo
producer goods
EPOS
store
49. The ethics of bribery - extortion and grease payments to bureaucrats and business leaders.
processing
questionable payments
PPP
customs
50. An item which is no longer produced by a manufacturer or sold by a retailer.
stakeholder
boom
discontinued
customs
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