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Test your basic knowledge |
Business English Vocab Test
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Subjects
:
business-skills
,
english
,
vocabulary
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Government policies to cool down an economy and prevent inflation during boom periods.
restrictive economic policies
discontinued
shopping centre
new capital investment
2. Usually software where the source code is made freely available for all users to change as they see fit.
consumer durables
open source
entrepreneurship
social stratification
3. An extremely adverse environmental condition.
blight
market penetration
speciality store
embargo
4. Not in my backyard - someone who doesn't want something (like a prison or nuclear reactor) to be built near their home.
economic growth
statutory
outsourcing
NIMBY
5. Focusing on a more specific line of products or services in comparison to competitors.
sustainability
entrepreneurship
niche strategy
boom
6. A consultation document that sets out the government's position on a certain issue.
negotiation
Green paper
consumer non-durables
discontinued
7. Confederation of British Industry
public-private partnership
CBI
vending machine
NGOs
8. Economic policies designed to support business and help it expand.
constructive economic policies
mission statement
societal
dealer brands
9. The rare situation when budget spending is smaller than revenue.
NIMBY
stockroom
department store
budget surplus
10. Non-Governmental Organisations e.g. Greenpeace - Amnesty International - UNICEF.
NGOs
outsourcing
oligopoly
shareholder
11. Purchase Power Parity - the degree to which your money will buy the same items in a foreign country - e.g. is a Big Mac cheaper in the US than it is in Germany?
inventory turnover
PPP
consumer non-durables
grease payments
12. American Federation of Labour / Association of Industrial Organizations
WTO
advocacy
AFL/CIO
oligopoly
13. Machine for processing sales - giving change in a shop or restaurant.
social stratification
over the counter drug
cooperative
checkout
14. Gross Domestic Product - the total value of goods and services produced within a country in a year at current prices.
EDI
GDP
aggregate demand
supply chain
15. An item which is no longer produced by a manufacturer or sold by a retailer.
tariff barriers
negotiation
Green paper
discontinued
16. The amount of money a person has left after paying taxes and buying necessities.
markdown
megamall
discretionary income
monopoly
17. Distribution of anything for use - including time or money.
megamall
unemployment rate
allocation
poverty line
18. Announcing that a product is for sale - trying to persuade customers to buy a product or service.
advertising
sanctions
AAA
checkout
19. Items in a store which have not sold for a longer period of time.
constructive economic policies
dead stock
sustainability
standard of living
20. The purchase of a financial product or other item of value with the hope that it will become more valuable.
vending machine
business cycle
shelf warmer
investment
21. A sign or symbol used by a company such as the Nike swish logo which is protected by law.
trademark
self-service
allocation
tax haven
22. The money a state earns via taxation.
tax revenue
shopping centre
embargo
vending machine
23. An area of countryside with planning restrictions to prevent a city growing bigger and bigger.
GDP
greenbelt
shelf warmer
inventory turnover
24. A collection of shops under one roof with a shared entrance and food area.
debit-card system
shopping centre
copyright
consumer durables
25. A storeroom where items which cannot be put on display are stored.
shelf warmer
urban
stockroom
public-private partnership
26. The percentage of people who do not have a job.
unemployment rate
barter
household sector
OECD
27. Regulations that mean permission from the government is required before certain items can be exported.
markdown
shopping centre
export controls
urban
28. When a customer regularly uses a store they know - like and trust.
social stratification
store loyalty
chain
tariff
29. Economic policies that use money e.g. interest rates or money supply as the major instruments.
stakeholder
monetary policies
diversity
processing
30. A period of decline in economic activity.
inventory turnover
beneficiary
consumer goods
recession
31. A shop that is usually open long hours and sells a limited selection of basic goods like food and newspapers.
convenience store
vending machine
target market
real GDP
32. A minimum income level below which people are officially poor.
EPOS
competitive
poverty line
factors of production
33. A financial instrument that facilitates payment from one currency to another.
tariff barriers
foreign exchange
subsidy
economic growth
34. The different layers within a society e.g. class - income - education.
bulk discount
impulse purchase
social stratification
market equilibrium
35. All raw materials - work in progress and finished products in a company - usually counted once a year or when a company goes bankrupt.
capital spending
balance of trade
inventory
tax revenue
36. The checking - ordering & processing of stock levels.
factors of production
supplier
inventory management
protectionism
37. A range of many things or people that are very different from each other.
diversity
processing
stakeholder
currency hedging
38. Goods bought for private use.
economic growth
RPI
consumer goods
sustainability
39. A test or way of measuring something.
market penetration
assessment
tax revenue
discretionary income
40. The process of turning raw materials and parts into finished products.
producer goods
manufacturing
markdown
aggregate demand
41. The legal right of the owner of a work over its control and distribution.
copyright
central business district
money supply
tariff
42. The number of times during a period a business sells its inventory and replaces it.
depression
inventory turnover
target market
mortgage
43. A company's main products - e.g. Opel's core product is cars.
shopping centre
trade surplus
sustainable
core products
44. The percentage of a household's income that is saved.
savings rate
reduced
mom-and-pop store
franchising
45. North American Free Trade Agreement - trade agreement between the USA - Canada and Mexico.
loyalty card
cooperative
NAFTA
inventory
46. The variety of goods that a retailer sells.
Green paper
depth of assortment
national debt
savings rate
47. The total sum of a nation's outstanding debt.
national debt
product differentiation
tariff barriers
central business district
48. A computerised stock-control system which reorders stock automatically when it reaches a certain level.
quota
infringement
fiscal policies
automatic reordering system
49. Giving people the freedom to decide things and take responsibility for themselves.
processing
monopoly
empowerment
allocation
50. Buying Power Index - a measure of a geographic area's market characteristics in terms of percentage of the US population - percentage of US retail sales and percentage of US effective buying income.
consumer goods
department store
BPI
barter
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