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Test your basic knowledge |
Business English Vocab Test
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
business-skills
,
english
,
vocabulary
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A retail store that handles a wide variety of inexpensive and cheaply priced goods.
poverty line
open source
in-stock
variety store
2. Goods bought and used by companies - such as machines. Also known as capital goods.
leasehold
producer goods
mission statement
discretionary income
3. Items in a store which have not sold for a longer period of time.
CBI
dead stock
monetary policies
consumer durables
4. A shop or store.
depth of assortment
constructive economic policies
AAA
retail outlet
5. Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development
OECD
freehold
cooperative
restrictive economic policies
6. The area of the economy that produces goods and provides services.
public-private partnership
business sector
discontinued
monopoly
7. A country's exports minus its imports.
balance of trade
tax revenue
duty
supply chain
8. A retailer that concentrates on selling one particular type of good.
retail outlet
target market
speciality store
niche strategy
9. A small owner-operated store serving a local community.
balance of trade
upswing
copycat
mom-and-pop store
10. The checking - ordering & processing of stock levels.
public-private partnership
export controls
tax haven
inventory management
11. The buying and selling of government securities by a central bank in order to control the money supply.
sustainability
central business district
sanctions
open-market operations
12. The customer group a retailer wants to attract and satisfy.
foreign exchange
consumer goods
target market
competitive
13. When the exports a country makes exceed the imports.
sustainability
open-market operations
trade surplus
shelf warmer
14. An official statement of the aims of a company or an organization - e.g. We aim to be the number one supplier of quality wooden furniture.
poverty line
empowerment
tariff
mission statement
15. A computerised stock-control system which reorders stock automatically when it reaches a certain level.
questionable payments
automatic reordering system
urban
deficit spending
16. The number of times during a period a business sells its inventory and replaces it.
poverty line
Maastricht Treaty
protectionism
inventory turnover
17. The skills and knowledge needed to start and run a company.
urban
supplier
entrepreneurship
self-service
18. Protection of local industries through tariffs - quotas and regulations that discriminate against foreign businesses.
protectionism
shelf warmer
trade deficit
store loyalty
19. Selling items to a customer directly - for example via telephone - without a store being involved in the process.
direct selling
monetary policies
loyalty card
vending machine
20. Consumer goods that have a long life span - e.g. furniture.
FMCG
processing
consumer durables
monetary policies
21. A shop where you choose the items you want yourself - take them to the till and pay for them without any assistance from staff.
shareholder
duty
consumer durables
self-service
22. A government-imposed tax on imports.
tariff
infringement
vending machine
variety store
23. An enormous planned shopping centre with hundreds of stores under one roof.
inventory
aggregate demand
megamall
markdown
24. Focusing on a more specific line of products or services in comparison to competitors.
niche strategy
advertising
current account
markup
25. A pricing strategy using premium prices to attract customers more concerned about service - assortment and status than price.
monetary policies
recession
advocacy
market skimming
26. Imitating another company's ideas rather than developing your own.
business cycle
copycat
market skimming
Americorps
27. Ability to continue for a long time - involving the use of natural products and energy not harmful to the environment.
beneficiary
FMCG
empowerment
sustainability
28. Patterns of relationships between different groups of society.
retail outlet
negative equity
blight
social structure
29. A period of economic expansion.
upswing
grease payments
infringement
customer
30. The balance between interest rates and the demand for money.
market equilibrium
checkout
loyalty card
department store
31. The amount of money a person has left after paying taxes and buying necessities.
market equilibrium
discretionary income
stakeholder
EDI
32. Machine for processing sales - giving change in a shop or restaurant.
checkout
investment
product differentiation
new capital investment
33. A voluntary sector or charity sector organization.
AAA
competitive
not-for-profit
inventory turnover
34. Anyone who has an interest in the success of an organization - e.g. the owner - employees - shareholders.
myopic perspective
sustainable
stakeholder
White paper
35. When a private company provides a public service in agreement with a government or council.
producer goods
business cycle
public-private partnership
protectionism
36. When governments try to stabilize economic activities by funding major projects from budget deficits.
deficit spending
width of assortment
shareholder
trade deficit
37. A product which sells less often than other products (thus staying on the shelf longer and keeping it warm).
national debt
supply chain
real GDP
shelf warmer
38. Value of the entire company as expressed by its market capitalization.
market penetration
shareholder value
open source
mission statement
39. Regulations that mean permission from the government is required before certain items can be exported.
diversity
export controls
deficit spending
EDI
40. The increasing capacity of an economy to satisfy the material wants of its members; period of expansion.
current account
advocacy
competitive
economic growth
41. Products that can hold their own against rival products in terms of price - features or quality.
empowerment
diversity
competitive
debit-card system
42. Top rating for bonds of the highest quality. Awarded by the main rating agencies: Standard & Poor's - Moody's and Fitch.
impulse purchase
freehold
AAA
competitive
43. Electronic Data Interchange - a computerised system to allow retailers and suppliers to exchange information about stock levels - delivery times - unit prices etc.
trade deficit
EDI
currency hedging
core products
44. Goods made by major companies sold in a store under the store's own name - also known as own-label brands.
sanctions
markup
dealer brands
FDI
45. Usually software where the source code is made freely available for all users to change as they see fit.
business sector
blight
open source
governance
46. A financial instrument that facilitates payment from one currency to another.
copycat
foreign exchange
open source
tariff barriers
47. Refers to the number of distinct goods or services a retailer offers.
width of assortment
balance of trade
WTO
capital spending
48. Connected with society and the way it is organized.
supplier
business cycle
societal
oligopoly
49. The support of a cause.
advocacy
shareholder value
target market
mortgage
50. Something that is required by law.
open-market operations
OECD
statutory
societal