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Test your basic knowledge |
Business English Vocab Test
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
business-skills
,
english
,
vocabulary
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Goods bought for private use.
consumer goods
AFL/CIO
inventory management
customer
2. North American Free Trade Agreement - trade agreement between the USA - Canada and Mexico.
tax revenue
barter
TUC
NAFTA
3. The violation of a law or right.
current account
social structure
infringement
stakeholder
4. Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development
consumer durables
OECD
debit-card system
household sector
5. Something that is bought without being planned for.
stakeholder
impulse purchase
outsourcing
balance of trade
6. A sign or symbol used by a company such as the Nike swish logo which is protected by law.
CBI
Nominal GDP
shareholder value
trademark
7. How companies try to show their products as being different from those of their rivals.
product differentiation
mom-and-pop store
market equilibrium
bulk discount
8. The customer group a retailer wants to attract and satisfy.
bulk discount
trade deficit
target market
poverty line
9. The variety of goods that a retailer sells.
trade surplus
negotiation
discontinued
depth of assortment
10. When a company reduces their output during a recession they have excess or idle capacity.
competitive
benchmarking
idle capacity
product differentiation
11. The purchase of a financial product or other item of value with the hope that it will become more valuable.
investment
Nominal GDP
subsidy
mission statement
12. A collection of shops under one roof with a shared entrance and food area.
AFL/CIO
shopping centre
diversity
dead stock
13. The legal right of the owner of a work over its control and distribution.
inventory management
White paper
copyright
store
14. A country or region with low or no taxes on foreign source income like Monacco or the Bahamas.
competitive
duty
stakeholder
tax haven
15. The Federal Reserve - the US central banking system.
manufacturing
RPI
otc drug
Fed
16. American Federation of Labour / Association of Industrial Organizations
direct selling
AFL/CIO
balance of payments
allocation
17. A minimum income level below which people are officially poor.
consumer goods
governance
volunteer
poverty line
18. 1. The sum of the balance of trade plus net factor income (interest dividends) plus net transfer payments (foreign aid).2. Low or no-interest bank account used for daily transactions e.g. using an ATM - with a cheque book or debit card.
Green paper
current account
empowerment
FMCG
19. Foreign Direct Investment - when a company from one country has a controlling interest in a company in another country.
FDI
shareholder value
OECD
franchising
20. The amount of wealth - money - comfort etc that a particular person - group or society has.
dead stock
Green paper
standard of living
export controls
21. A computerised stock-control system which reorders stock automatically when it reaches a certain level.
market skimming
embargo
automatic reordering system
recession
22. Usually software where the source code is made freely available for all users to change as they see fit.
budget surplus
open source
national debt
prime rate
23. Shows the flows of money into and out of a country plus transfer payments.
business cycle
balance of payments
money supply
balance of trade
24. Development which can be done without harming the environment or natural resources.
sustainable development
quota
trade deficit
household sector
25. Economic policies that use taxation to correct the course of the economy e.g. lowering sales tax to encourage spending or raising interest rates to encourage saving.
fiscal policies
savings rate
TUC
market penetration
26. Electronic Data Interchange - a computerised system to allow retailers and suppliers to exchange information about stock levels - delivery times - unit prices etc.
target market
consumer durables
niche strategy
EDI
27. A system where a company allows someone to run a specific business using the company's products or brand in exchange for a fee or share of the profits - McDonalds is a famous franchise.
franchising
volunteer
employee
governance
28. An economic sanction that forbids the import of a specific product or all products from a specific country.
copyright
embargo
myopic perspective
empowerment
29. A small owner-operated store serving a local community.
mom-and-pop store
markup
AAA
myopic perspective
30. The balance between interest rates and the demand for money.
market equilibrium
FMCG
chain
greenfield site
31. Giving people the freedom to decide things and take responsibility for themselves.
constructive economic policies
dead stock
empowerment
new capital investment
32. A retail outlet.
EPOS
advertising
balance of trade
store
33. The increasing capacity of an economy to satisfy the material wants of its members; period of expansion.
assessment
producer goods
economic growth
CBI
34. A card payment system where the cost of goods or services is immediately removed from a bank account.
new capital investment
debit-card system
unemployment rate
inventory
35. Involving the use of natural resources and energy in a way that does not harm the environment.
Fed
sustainable
discretionary income
stakeholder
36. A storeroom where items which cannot be put on display are stored.
target market
stockroom
inventory management
open source
37. Regulations that mean permission from the government is required before certain items can be exported.
greenbelt
savings rate
impulse purchase
export controls
38. Non-Governmental Organisations e.g. Greenpeace - Amnesty International - UNICEF.
NGOs
grease payments
export controls
sustainable
39. Trade Union Congress.
national debt
TUC
sustainable development
shopping centre
40. The total sum of a nation's outstanding debt.
national debt
mission statement
inventory management
NGOs
41. A medicine which is available without first getting a prescription from a doctor.
over the counter drug
grease payments
negative equity
discretionary income
42. The authority or agency responsible for controlling the movement of goods into and out of a country. Also the tax paid on goods imported into a country.
subsidy
customs
core products
advocacy
43. Retail Price Index - UK measure of the changes in the prices of a basket of typical consumer goods.
constructive economic policies
producer goods
NIMBY
RPI
44. Imitating another company's ideas rather than developing your own.
Fed
currency hedging
copycat
discretionary income
45. Goods made by major companies sold in a store under the store's own name - also known as own-label brands.
discretionary income
megamall
social stratification
dealer brands
46. An enormous planned shopping centre with hundreds of stores under one roof.
export controls
megamall
mortgage
CBD
47. Meeting accepted guidelines or laws.
compliance
Green paper
household sector
counterfeit
48. The different layers within a society e.g. class - income - education.
chain
social stratification
entrepreneurship
mom-and-pop store
49. Doing something (performing a process) to make a material ready for your requirments.
statutory
governance
processing
open-market operations
50. When a small number of companies control a certain market.
variety store
sustainability
oligopoly
product differentiation