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Test your basic knowledge |
Business English Vocab Test
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
business-skills
,
english
,
vocabulary
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A retailer that concentrates on selling one particular type of good.
intellectual property
leasehold
discretionary income
speciality store
2. Gross Domestic Product - the total value of goods and services produced within a country in a year at current prices.
GDP
CPI
NIMBY
Green paper
3. An owner of shares or stocks in a company.
outsourcing
discontinued
variety store
shareholder
4. The buying and selling of government securities by a central bank in order to control the money supply.
markup
open-market operations
myopic perspective
compliance
5. Trade Union Congress.
TUC
trade deficit
grease payments
sustainable development
6. Confederation of British Industry
social structure
CBI
central business district
NGOs
7. Involving the use of natural resources and energy in a way that does not harm the environment.
sustainable
sanctions
over the counter drug
speciality store
8. 1. The sum of the balance of trade plus net factor income (interest dividends) plus net transfer payments (foreign aid).2. Low or no-interest bank account used for daily transactions e.g. using an ATM - with a cheque book or debit card.
monopoly
current account
product differentiation
trade deficit
9. Products that can hold their own against rival products in terms of price - features or quality.
competitive
restrictive economic policies
allocation
supermarket
10. Connected with society and the way it is organized.
CBI
societal
vending machine
markdown
11. A storeroom where items which cannot be put on display are stored.
supplier
negotiation
stockroom
capital spending
12. Top rating for bonds of the highest quality. Awarded by the main rating agencies: Standard & Poor's - Moody's and Fitch.
CPI
franchising
AAA
intellectual property
13. The increasing capacity of an economy to satisfy the material wants of its members; period of expansion.
tax haven
depression
economic growth
chain
14. Announcing that a product is for sale - trying to persuade customers to buy a product or service.
advertising
PPP
leasehold
grease payments
15. A shop that is usually open long hours and sells a limited selection of basic goods like food and newspapers.
statutory
money supply
export controls
convenience store
16. Patterns of relationships between different groups of society.
FDI
negative equity
social structure
market equilibrium
17. The purchase of a financial product or other item of value with the hope that it will become more valuable.
public-private partnership
markdown
investment
convenience store
18. Money which is spent on construction - land - machinery etc which has an expected working life of more than one year - investments in the future of a business.
customer
capital spending
monetary policies
loyalty card
19. Regular fluctuations in overall economic activity over time.
infringement
blight
markup
business cycle
20. An enormous planned shopping centre with hundreds of stores under one roof.
blight
FDI
market equilibrium
megamall
21. The resources used to produce goods and services - including land - labour - business and capital.
mission statement
supermarket
compliance
factors of production
22. A company's main products - e.g. Opel's core product is cars.
core products
embargo
social stratification
shareholder
23. The legal right of the owner of a work over its control and distribution.
copyright
standard of living
automatic reordering system
retail outlet
24. North American Free Trade Agreement - trade agreement between the USA - Canada and Mexico.
discontinued
NAFTA
franchising
store
25. A country or region with low or no taxes on foreign source income like Monacco or the Bahamas.
market equilibrium
statutory
freehold
tax haven
26. The right to live in a home on a long-term tenancy.
mortgage
negotiation
CBI
leasehold
27. Business wholly owned by its employees with the emphasis on group decision making.
depression
reduced
cooperative
RPI
28. Sets of specific restraints imposed by governments on international trade.
in-stock
sanctions
factors of production
WTO
29. The hub of retailing in a city - where the most office buildings and retail stores are.
shopping centre
processing
central business district
societal
30. The variety of goods that a retailer sells.
economic growth
stock turnover
depth of assortment
automatic reordering system
31. When a company reduces their output during a recession they have excess or idle capacity.
GDP
idle capacity
inventory
RPI
32. An economic sanction that forbids the import of a specific product or all products from a specific country.
money supply
embargo
Maastricht Treaty
speciality store
33. A sign or symbol used by a company such as the Nike swish logo which is protected by law.
trademark
aggregate demand
questionable payments
WTO
34. A pricing strategy when a retailer tries to sell lots of products using low prices - high stock levels - extensive advertising etc.
market penetration
tariff
product differentiation
fiscal policies
35. System in which good or services are exchanged for other goods or services rather than cash.
barter
mission statement
depth of assortment
subsidy
36. The rate of interest at which US banks lend money to their best corporate customers.
prime rate
factors of production
megamall
FDI
37. The percentage of a household's income that is saved.
competitive
over the counter drug
direct selling
savings rate
38. Retail Price Index - UK measure of the changes in the prices of a basket of typical consumer goods.
convenience store
new capital investment
RPI
business sector
39. The total sum of a nation's outstanding debt.
deficit spending
statutory
social stratification
national debt
40. Focusing on a more specific line of products or services in comparison to competitors.
negative equity
niche strategy
prime rate
allocation
41. An imitation of a product made with the intent to defraud a customer.
counterfeit
automatic reordering system
oligopoly
savings rate
42. Hiring an external company to perform tasks for a company and reduce costs.
Americorps
outsourcing
embargo
governance
43. The quantity of goods of a certain kind that a country allows to be imported (without restriction or extra taxes).
stockroom
quota
market penetration
greenfield site
44. Machine for processing sales - giving change in a shop or restaurant.
assessment
checkout
in-stock
target market
45. Not in my backyard - someone who doesn't want something (like a prison or nuclear reactor) to be built near their home.
new capital investment
PPP
variety store
NIMBY
46. The system of organizations involved in moving a product from manufacturer to customer.
open-market operations
markup
supply chain
consumer durables
47. Over the Counter drug - a medication available directly at a drugstore without a doctor's prescription.
otc drug
target market
fake
producer goods
48. Distribution of anything for use - including time or money.
allocation
width of assortment
balance of payments
dealer brands
49. Machine for processing sales - taking payments - giving change. Also know as a cash register.
till
trade surplus
real GDP
prime rate
50. The total amount of money in circulation in a country.
chain
money supply
AFL/CIO
processing