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Test your basic knowledge |
Business English Vocab Test
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
business-skills
,
english
,
vocabulary
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A product which sells less often than other products (thus staying on the shelf longer and keeping it warm).
shelf warmer
in-stock
BPI
customs
2. The amount of wealth - money - comfort etc that a particular person - group or society has.
volunteer
standard of living
real GDP
quota
3. Foreign Direct Investment - when a company from one country has a controlling interest in a company in another country.
FDI
benchmarking
AFL/CIO
supply chain
4. When one company controls a certain market - e.g. British Telecom had a monopoly in the UK telephone market.
franchising
foreign exchange
inventory turnover
monopoly
5. Machine for processing sales - giving change in a shop or restaurant.
tariff
national debt
budget deficit
checkout
6. Gross Domestic Product - the total value of goods and services produced within a country in a year at current prices.
prime rate
GDP
EDI
idle capacity
7. An economic sanction that forbids the import of a specific product or all products from a specific country.
unemployment rate
outsourcing
embargo
CBD
8. Items sold in a store during a certain period measuring in number of units or value.
volunteer
negative equity
stock turnover
CPI
9. A person or organization which receives money from a charity.
CPI
beneficiary
copycat
balance of trade
10. Top rating for bonds of the highest quality. Awarded by the main rating agencies: Standard & Poor's - Moody's and Fitch.
AAA
sustainability
open-market operations
over the counter drug
11. The legal right of the owner of a work over its control and distribution.
public-private partnership
balance of payments
copyright
trademark
12. The ethics of bribery - extortion and grease payments to bureaucrats and business leaders.
allocation
questionable payments
megamall
checkout
13. A person who works for someone else in exchange for payment.
store
questionable payments
shareholder
employee
14. Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development
OECD
competitive
BPI
household sector
15. The percentage of people who do not have a job.
unemployment rate
open-market operations
infringement
open source
16. Connected with society and the way it is organized.
societal
barter
factors of production
inventory
17. The total sum of goods and services in demand.
tax revenue
aggregate demand
statutory
unemployment rate
18. A retailer that concentrates on selling one particular type of good.
investment
current account
speciality store
otc drug
19. The Federal Reserve - the US central banking system.
Fed
negotiation
competitive
discretionary income
20. A shop where you choose the items you want yourself - take them to the till and pay for them without any assistance from staff.
assessment
self-service
central business district
speciality store
21. Things that reduce stock levels like shoplifting - employee theft or vendor fraud.
negotiation
inventory shrinkage
entrepreneurship
FMCG
22. An individual or company buying from someone.
depression
tax revenue
customer
oligopoly
23. Patterns of relationships between different groups of society.
social structure
tariff barriers
negative equity
checkout
24. When a private company provides a public service in agreement with a government or council.
supermarket
NAFTA
niche strategy
public-private partnership
25. The percentage of a household's income that is saved.
savings rate
consumer goods
currency hedging
AFL/CIO
26. When a price has been cut.
reduced
TUC
balance of payments
infringement
27. Not in my backyard - someone who doesn't want something (like a prison or nuclear reactor) to be built near their home.
Fed
not-for-profit
impulse purchase
NIMBY
28. Multiple retail units under common ownership.
trade deficit
chain
real GDP
advocacy
29. The resources used to produce goods and services - including land - labour - business and capital.
loyalty card
advertising
factors of production
business cycle
30. A pricing strategy when a retailer tries to sell lots of products using low prices - high stock levels - extensive advertising etc.
market equilibrium
market penetration
CPI
BPI
31. A country or region with low or no taxes on foreign source income like Monacco or the Bahamas.
impulse purchase
societal
blight
tax haven
32. All raw materials - work in progress and finished products in a company - usually counted once a year or when a company goes bankrupt.
inventory
depression
shopping centre
CBD
33. System in which good or services are exchanged for other goods or services rather than cash.
consumer durables
product differentiation
shopping centre
barter
34. Something that is required by law.
volunteer
beneficiary
statutory
NGOs
35. A minimum income level below which people are officially poor.
bulk discount
checkout
poverty line
consumer non-durables
36. The area of the economy that produces goods and provides services.
infringement
business sector
target market
width of assortment
37. An owner of shares or stocks in a company.
shareholder
sustainable development
reduced
BPI
38. How companies try to show their products as being different from those of their rivals.
product differentiation
poverty line
NGOs
Maastricht Treaty
39. The purchase of a financial product or other item of value with the hope that it will become more valuable.
convenience store
investment
tariff barriers
chain
40. A period of economic expansion.
counterfeit
shelf warmer
upswing
CBD
41. Buying currency options that fix exchange rates for a period of time.
poverty line
currency hedging
customer
chain
42. The macroeconomic sector that includes the entire wants and needs satisfying population of the economy.
duty
urban
bulk discount
household sector
43. The way in which a company is controlled.
outsourcing
NIMBY
empowerment
governance
44. Anyone who has an interest in the success of an organization - e.g. the owner - employees - shareholders.
stakeholder
supplier
quota
national debt
45. Agreement that provided the basis for the formation of the European Union.
dead stock
Maastricht Treaty
convenience store
aggregate demand
46. Government policies to cool down an economy and prevent inflation during boom periods.
vending machine
checkout
restrictive economic policies
social structure
47. Imitating another company's ideas rather than developing your own.
tax revenue
copycat
business sector
shareholder value
48. A card given to customers to collect points towards gifts with the aim to make the customer return to the business regularly.
loyalty card
employee
Nominal GDP
speciality store
49. A range of many things or people that are very different from each other.
balance of payments
diversity
producer goods
GDP
50. Something which is a copy or imitation.
fake
boom
in-stock
CBI