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Test your basic knowledge |
Business English Vocab Test
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
business-skills
,
english
,
vocabulary
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The money a state earns via taxation.
beneficiary
market penetration
tax revenue
supply chain
2. A period of shrinking economic activity.
dead stock
empowerment
downswing
market penetration
3. The hub of retailing in a city - where the most office buildings and retail stores are.
economic growth
household sector
core products
central business district
4. A self-service food store with grocery - meat and produce departments.
downswing
negotiation
supermarket
market equilibrium
5. real Gross Domestic Product is the level of GDP having been adjusted for inflation.
mortgage
PPP
competitive
real GDP
6. Payments made like a bribe to encourage an official to allow something or get something done.
Fed
grease payments
not-for-profit
statutory
7. Someone who does something without being paid for it - e.g. working for a charity.
volunteer
protectionism
debit-card system
NAFTA
8. Volunteer organization for young - disadvantaged Americans.
product differentiation
bulk discount
prime rate
Americorps
9. Money which is spent on construction - land - machinery etc which has an expected working life of more than one year - investments in the future of a business.
White paper
entrepreneurship
capital spending
infringement
10. Agreement that provided the basis for the formation of the European Union.
new capital investment
Maastricht Treaty
fiscal policies
copyright
11. A person who works for someone else in exchange for payment.
inventory
employee
benchmarking
customer
12. Shows the flows of money into and out of a country plus transfer payments.
producer goods
self-service
balance of payments
societal
13. The gross domestic product in that year's prices i.e. nominal GDP does not account for inflation.
Nominal GDP
mortgage
non-tariff barriers
inventory shrinkage
14. Anyone who has an interest in the success of an organization - e.g. the owner - employees - shareholders.
tariff barriers
constructive economic policies
aggregate demand
stakeholder
15. Fast Moving Consumer Goods - frequently purchased consumer items such as foods - cleaning products and toiletries.
societal
store
FMCG
chain
16. A large retail unit selling a wide variety of goods in separate departments.
dead stock
department store
central business district
investment
17. Regulations that mean permission from the government is required before certain items can be exported.
empowerment
reduced
governance
export controls
18. Goods bought and used by companies - such as machines. Also known as capital goods.
producer goods
consumer durables
currency hedging
monopoly
19. The difference between merchandise costs and retail selling price.
tax revenue
markup
restrictive economic policies
business sector
20. Things that reduce stock levels like shoplifting - employee theft or vendor fraud.
current account
White paper
inventory shrinkage
budget deficit
21. A card payment system where the cost of goods or services is immediately removed from a bank account.
Fed
outsourcing
customer
debit-card system
22. Selling items to a customer directly - for example via telephone - without a store being involved in the process.
franchising
direct selling
boom
diversity
23. A shop that is usually open long hours and sells a limited selection of basic goods like food and newspapers.
Americorps
subsidy
producer goods
convenience store
24. A storeroom where items which cannot be put on display are stored.
Fed
discontinued
EPOS
stockroom
25. The rare situation when budget spending is smaller than revenue.
employee
FDI
barter
budget surplus
26. North American Free Trade Agreement - trade agreement between the USA - Canada and Mexico.
entrepreneurship
aggregate demand
NAFTA
new capital investment
27. Confederation of British Industry
downswing
shelf warmer
CBI
poverty line
28. A retailer that concentrates on selling one particular type of good.
mom-and-pop store
speciality store
trademark
protectionism
29. How companies try to show their products as being different from those of their rivals.
dead stock
product differentiation
stock turnover
non-tariff barriers
30. A collection of shops under one roof with a shared entrance and food area.
store loyalty
CBI
shopping centre
product differentiation
31. The total amount of money in circulation in a country.
constructive economic policies
recession
money supply
grease payments
32. An area of land which has never been built on.
consumer non-durables
blight
urban
greenfield site
33. Meeting accepted guidelines or laws.
compliance
deficit spending
inventory shrinkage
niche strategy
34. A consultation document that sets out the government's position on a certain issue.
CBI
tariff barriers
freehold
Green paper
35. A computerised stock-control system which reorders stock automatically when it reaches a certain level.
automatic reordering system
RPI
leasehold
capital spending
36. The percentage of people who do not have a job.
unemployment rate
speciality store
otc drug
OECD
37. Machine for processing sales - taking payments - giving change. Also know as a cash register.
economic growth
chain
till
budget deficit
38. A period of decline in economic activity.
recession
debit-card system
AFL/CIO
reduced
39. Consumer Price Index - a US measure of whether items are getting cheaper or more expensive using a sample of typical consumer goods.
variety store
sustainable
convenience store
CPI
40. Over the Counter drug - a medication available directly at a drugstore without a doctor's prescription.
mom-and-pop store
market equilibrium
not-for-profit
otc drug
41. Value of the entire company as expressed by its market capitalization.
open source
FDI
shareholder value
NAFTA
42. A sign or symbol used by a company such as the Nike swish logo which is protected by law.
trademark
otc drug
open-market operations
central business district
43. Process of communicating back and forth until an agreement has been reached.
department store
economic growth
CBI
negotiation
44. An economic sanction that forbids the import of a specific product or all products from a specific country.
export controls
embargo
customs
national debt
45. 1. The sum of the balance of trade plus net factor income (interest dividends) plus net transfer payments (foreign aid).2. Low or no-interest bank account used for daily transactions e.g. using an ATM - with a cheque book or debit card.
advertising
duty
tariff
current account
46. When a company reduces their output during a recession they have excess or idle capacity.
idle capacity
cooperative
monopoly
RPI
47. The rate of interest at which US banks lend money to their best corporate customers.
prime rate
advertising
store loyalty
otc drug
48. The customer group a retailer wants to attract and satisfy.
prime rate
target market
checkout
sustainable development
49. A test or way of measuring something.
currency hedging
assessment
product differentiation
reduced
50. A company's main products - e.g. Opel's core product is cars.
core products
aggregate demand
consumer non-durables
advocacy