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Test your basic knowledge |
Business English Vocab Test
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
business-skills
,
english
,
vocabulary
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Not in my backyard - someone who doesn't want something (like a prison or nuclear reactor) to be built near their home.
mortgage
market penetration
not-for-profit
NIMBY
2. Items in a store which have not sold for a longer period of time.
WTO
NIMBY
dead stock
shopping centre
3. A period of very high economic activity.
markup
business cycle
boom
NGOs
4. The violation of a law or right.
AFL/CIO
bulk discount
stakeholder
infringement
5. Buying currency options that fix exchange rates for a period of time.
depression
debit-card system
recession
currency hedging
6. A tax imposed on imports by the customs authority of a country.
balance of payments
department store
duty
tariff barriers
7. Payments made like a bribe to encourage an official to allow something or get something done.
balance of payments
grease payments
factors of production
open-market operations
8. The process of turning raw materials and parts into finished products.
checkout
manufacturing
PPP
bulk discount
9. A shop where you choose the items you want yourself - take them to the till and pay for them without any assistance from staff.
Fed
CBD
self-service
leasehold
10. Regular fluctuations in overall economic activity over time.
GDP
business cycle
RPI
FDI
11. Process of communicating back and forth until an agreement has been reached.
sustainability
prime rate
negotiation
current account
12. An item which is no longer produced by a manufacturer or sold by a retailer.
supermarket
discontinued
urban
capital spending
13. real Gross Domestic Product is the level of GDP having been adjusted for inflation.
constructive economic policies
real GDP
supermarket
customs
14. The percentage of a household's income that is saved.
depth of assortment
savings rate
consumer durables
self-service
15. Gross Domestic Product - the total value of goods and services produced within a country in a year at current prices.
negative equity
greenfield site
GDP
oligopoly
16. Consumer goods that have a short life span - e.g. food or paper tissues.
open-market operations
recession
consumer non-durables
fake
17. The total sum of goods and services in demand.
store
shareholder
aggregate demand
central business district
18. The different layers within a society e.g. class - income - education.
myopic perspective
CBD
market skimming
social stratification
19. Ability to continue for a long time - involving the use of natural products and energy not harmful to the environment.
sustainability
beneficiary
retail outlet
reduced
20. An owner of shares or stocks in a company.
mission statement
shareholder
tariff
inventory management
21. A storeroom where items which cannot be put on display are stored.
stockroom
self-service
CPI
supplier
22. Anyone who has an interest in the success of an organization - e.g. the owner - employees - shareholders.
stakeholder
public-private partnership
CBI
target market
23. Electronic Point of Sale - performs all the tasks of a computerised checkout - storing details of a sale - adjusting stock levels - processing electronic payments etc.
EPOS
shelf warmer
otc drug
market skimming
24. When the exports a country makes exceed the imports.
governance
trade surplus
NGOs
dead stock
25. A period of decline in economic activity.
recession
megamall
consumer goods
tariff
26. Business wholly owned by its employees with the emphasis on group decision making.
stakeholder
EPOS
cooperative
balance of payments
27. The number of times during a period a business sells its inventory and replaces it.
sustainable
speciality store
balance of payments
inventory turnover
28. A country or region with low or no taxes on foreign source income like Monacco or the Bahamas.
myopic perspective
tax haven
empowerment
PPP
29. A company's main products - e.g. Opel's core product is cars.
vending machine
core products
aggregate demand
stock turnover
30. A test or way of measuring something.
assessment
EDI
counterfeit
markup
31. Top rating for bonds of the highest quality. Awarded by the main rating agencies: Standard & Poor's - Moody's and Fitch.
stockroom
allocation
recession
AAA
32. Meeting accepted guidelines or laws.
CBI
self-service
compliance
beneficiary
33. A government-imposed tax on imports.
stakeholder
tariff
subsidy
supply chain
34. World Trade Organization - governing body that establishes worldwide rules for trade and commerce.
WTO
questionable payments
tax revenue
infringement
35. A card given to customers to collect points towards gifts with the aim to make the customer return to the business regularly.
speciality store
discontinued
customs
loyalty card
36. When a private company provides a public service in agreement with a government or council.
stock turnover
public-private partnership
budget surplus
Fed
37. A large retail unit selling a wide variety of goods in separate departments.
department store
BPI
manufacturing
advocacy
38. An official statement of the aims of a company or an organization - e.g. We aim to be the number one supplier of quality wooden furniture.
NIMBY
mission statement
infringement
standard of living
39. A pricing strategy using premium prices to attract customers more concerned about service - assortment and status than price.
diversity
market skimming
OECD
trademark
40. Machine for processing sales - taking payments - giving change. Also know as a cash register.
aggregate demand
till
budget surplus
mom-and-pop store
41. A period of economic expansion.
loyalty card
upswing
tax revenue
convenience store
42. Economic policies designed to support business and help it expand.
product differentiation
department store
manufacturing
constructive economic policies
43. Products that can hold their own against rival products in terms of price - features or quality.
supplier
Fed
megamall
competitive
44. Statement of policy issued by a government which may form the basis of a future law.
employee
CBD
White paper
duty
45. A period where there is little economic activity - high unemployment and much poverty.
discretionary income
copyright
reduced
depression
46. Goods made by major companies sold in a store under the store's own name - also known as own-label brands.
not-for-profit
dealer brands
monetary policies
assessment
47. When governments try to stabilize economic activities by funding major projects from budget deficits.
shareholder
convenience store
savings rate
deficit spending
48. When a customer regularly uses a store they know - like and trust.
oligopoly
budget surplus
store loyalty
open source
49. Economic policies that use money e.g. interest rates or money supply as the major instruments.
budget deficit
over the counter drug
EDI
monetary policies
50. All raw materials - work in progress and finished products in a company - usually counted once a year or when a company goes bankrupt.
PPP
inventory
beneficiary
stakeholder