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Test your basic knowledge |
Business Fundamentals
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Results from the leader's ability to give or withhold rewards
Reward Influence
brand extension
Marketing
assets equation
2. Gross domestic product (GDP) adjusted to account for changes in currency values and price changes
Real GDP
Autocratic Leadership style
liquidity ratios
consumer market
3. Formal agreement to set prices. Sometimes illegal - but is typically secretive
Collusion
owner's equity
accrual basis
North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA)
4. Measure of a firm's short-term liquidity - calculated by divided current assets by current liabilities
Strategy
current ratio
Decentralized Organization
Limited Liability
5. An extra amount of time granted to a party to make a payment
Quality Control
brand managers
Organizational Stakeholders
Extension
6. Expensive - rarely purchased good or service
Benefits
objectives
Specialty Good/Specialty Service
place marketing
7. Brands owned by the manufacturers and distributed nationally
Unethical Behavior
national brands
current ratio
Middle Manager
8. In a ____ authority originates at the top and moves downward in a line.
Middle Manager
organizational market
line organization
news release
9. Customer value added by making a product available in a convenient location
place utility
Organizational Stakeholders
fixed assets
current liabilities
10. Is the way in which tasks in an organization are divided into separate jobs. - Also known as division of labor - Assembly line worker.
permission-based marketing
telemarketing
Work Specialization
Franchise
11. Employee hired on something other than a full-time basis to supplement an organization's permanent workforce
Quid Pro Quo Harassment
positive reinforcement
Contingent Worker
vertical analysis
12. Products having nonphysical features - such as information - expertise - or an activity that can be purchased
common pricing strategies
geodemographics
current liabilities
Services
13. The ability to get others to accoplish tasks because of the position the leader holds
Divestiture
Import
Position Influence
Demand
14. A governing plan for accomplishing goals and objectives. Explain how goals will be achieved. Define the general course and scope of activities. Serve as basis for future decisions - actions and help coordinate plans. Control performance - increase
Divestiture
Limited Liability Corporation (LLC)
Monopoly
Policy
15. Brands that have been given legal protection so that their owners have exclusive rights to their use
laissez-faire Leadership style
trademarks
Exchange Rate
categories of customer communication
16. The act of transferring net revenue and expense account balances to retained earnings for the period
Workplace Diversity
Telemarketing
credit
close the books
17. Characteristic of centralized companies with multiple layers of management
debt ratios
Tall Organizational Structure
Business Plan
certain disabilities and illnesses
18. Elimination of rules that restrict business activity
Deregulation
Extractor
Convenience Good/Convenience Service
positioning
19. Media: person to person - telephone - web; audience: small groups; intensity: high; purpose: inform - persuade
Consumer Goods
personal sales approach
Inflation
quick ratio
20. Measure of time a company takes to turn its accounts receivable into cash - calculated by divided sales by the average value of accounts receivable for a period
responsibilities of a financial manager
accounts receivable turnover ratio
horizontal analysis
Extractor
21. Economic system that allows individuals to pursue their own interests without undue governmental restriction
Work Specialization
authority
Private enterprise
Top Manager
22. Categorization of customers according to their relationship with products or response to product characteristics
stealth marketing
behavioral segmentation
time utility
Retrenchment
23. Classification of customers on the basis of their psychological makeup - interests - and lifestyles
customer service
Planning
psychographics
financial plan
24. Physical products purchased by companies to produce other products
Industrial Goods
Long-Term Goal
methods of finance for an expanding business
Business Ethics
25. Employee who detects and tries to put an end to a company's unethical - illegal - or socially irresponsible actions by publicizing them
Labor Relations
Monopoly
Crisis Management
Whistle Blower
26. Measure of a firm's ability to carry long-term debt - calculated by divided total liabilities by total assets
Oligopoly
distribution channels
debt-to-total-assets ratio
Consumer Goods
27. Large-scale production and distribution of a product
job rotation
Purchasing Power Party
commercialization
Joint Venture
28. Amount remaining when the cost of goods sold is deducted from net sales; also known as gross margin
debit
assume that all workers are content with their work
Outsourcing
gross profit
29. Study of statistical characteristics of a population
brand managers
demographics
Merger
budget
30. Something produced by the intellect or mind that has commercial value
Intellectual Property
pull strategy
Herzberg's two-factor theory
widgets
31. Obligations that fall due more than a year from the date of the balance sheet - Loans - leases - and bonds
long-term liabilities
permission-based marketing
target markets
Environmental Analysis
32. Owner of shares of stock in a corporation
activity ratios
Stockholder (or Shareholder)
World Trade Organization (WTO)
productivity - the success of the managers - and the morale of the other employees
33. Making a product available at a convenient time
time utility
expenses
dynamic pricing
Recession
34. The way you live as measure by the kinds and quality of goods and services you can afford
negative reinforcement
Standard of Living
Regulatory (Administrative) Law
it produces the greatest amount of good for the greatest number
35. Rewarded for good performance; something the employee likes is praised
Autocratic Leadership style
Expert Influence
positive reinforcement
Venture Capital Company
36. Charging a high price for a new product during the introductory stage and lowering the price later
debit
cost of goods sold equation
Inflation
skim pricing
37. The company founder is no longer solely responsible for all decision making during the ____.
Organization Chart
assume that all workers are content with their work
Regulatory (Administrative) Law
growth through direction state
38. Personal communication between a seller and one or more potential buyers
personal selling
schematic of marketing process
equity financing
Matrix Structures
39. Cash and items that can be turned into cash within one year
Decision Making
current assets
Strategy
search advertising
40. Strategu for determining a firm's overall attitude toward growth and the way it will manage its business or product lines
Corporate Strategy
Policy
Intellectual Property
rebates
41. Amounts that are currently due to a company
Outcome-based ethics
opportunity cost
inventory turnover ratio
accounts receivable
42. A detailed series of related steps or tasks written to implement a policy is called a ____.
Mass Production
calendar year
Procedure
discount pricing
43. Sales promotion aimed at final consumers
Decision-Making Skills
form utility
marketing concept
consumer promotion
44. Paid - nonpersonal communication to a target market from an identified sponsor using mass communications channels
inside board members
Corporate Strategy
advertising
Bankruptcy
45. Hybrid of a publicly held corporation and a partnership in which owners are taxed as partners but enjoy the benefits of limited liability
Swot Analysis
Limited Liability Corporation (LLC)
consumer promotion
unity of command
46. Categorization of customers according to their geographical location
Monopoly
geographic segmentation
Demand
Goal
47. Organization in which most decision-making authority is held by upper-level management
coupons
credit
benchmarking
Centralized Organization
48. The delivery of marketing messages to people who are not aware that they are being marketing to; these messages can be delivered by either acquaintances or strangers - depending on the technique
Service Operations (Service Production)
stealth marketing
quick ratio
management by objectives (MBO)
49. The quantity of a good that an average worker can produce in an hour
growth stage
Public Goods
Sexual Harassment
Labor Productivity
50. Continually adjusting prices to reflect changes in supply and demand
Business Ethics
dynamic pricing
Limited Liability Corporation (LLC)
Monopolistic competition