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Test your basic knowledge |
Business Fundamentals
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Physical products purchased by consumers for personal use
Limited Partner
operating expenses
Consumer Goods
quick ratio
2. Document in which an entrepreneur summarizes his or her business strategy for a proposed new venture and how that strategy will be implemented
Patent
Business Plan
Unethical Behavior
transaction
3. Introductory stage - growth stage - maturity stage - decline stage
Audit
stages in the life cycle of a product
product line
delegate the task
4. The ability to get others to accoplish tasks because of the position the leader holds
Strategic Management
Recovery
Position Influence
database marketing
5. Payments other than wages or salaries - other benefits
Prosperity
Workplace Diversity
geographic segmentation
fringe benefit
6. Products characterized by a plain label - with no advertising and no brand name
generic products
Affirmative Action
Standard of living
operating expenses
7. People are lazy
Functional Strategy
cash basis
theory x
Joint Venture
8. Ratios that measure the overall financial performance of a firm- include return on sales - return on investment - and earnings per share
profitability ratios
demographics
Limited Liability Corporation (LLC)
Position Influence
9. Management process of guiding and motivating employees to meet an organization's objectives
Corporate Governance
Leading
Inflation
Goal
10. Advertising that tries to sell specific goods or services - generally by describing features - benefits - and occasionally - price
product advertising
Long-range or strategic planning
price elasticity
stages of product development
11. Confusion results if a person reports to two people at once - according to ____.
current liabilities
categories of customer communication
Deregulation
unity of command
12. Making decisions without consulting anyone
Mass Production
accounts payable
Autocratic Leadership style
Purpose of Strategic Planning
13. Management theory incorporating Japanese emphasis on collective decision making and concern for employees with American emphasis on individual responsibility is ____.
Theory Z
Capitalism
earnings per share
Whistle Blower
14. Obtain goods they cannot produce - reflect comparative advantage - and create jobs
demographics
ratio analysis
liquidity ratios
Three reasons nations trade
15. Stocks - bonds - and other investments that can be turned into cash quickly
exchange process
marketable securities
Theory Z
personal sales approach
16. Amount remaining when the cost of goods sold is deducted from net sales; also known as gross margin
discount pricing
loss-leader
gross profit
Specialty Good/Specialty Service
17. Any 12 consecutive months used as an accounting period
Price Fixing
fiscal year
Franchise
Market
18. Promotional approach designed to motivate wholesalers and retailers to push a producer's products to end users
grand strategies
push strategy
market segmentation
long-term liabilities
19. Demographics - psychographics - and geographics
primary factors of market segmentation
return on sales
Capitalism
skim pricing
20. When organizations change raw materials into finished goods
form utility
Purpose of Strategic Planning
Quality
function of packaging
21. Start with the cost of producing a good or a service and then add a markup to the cost of the product to produce a product
Laws
cost based pricing
psychographics
accounts receivable
22. The process of comparing an organization's products or services and processes with those of another companies
benchmarking
close the books
public relations
primary factors of market segmentation
23. Study of statistical characteristics of a population
Delegation
demographics
Wholesaler
Real GDP
24. Management process of determining what an organization needs to do and how best to get it done
cost of goods sold equation
categories of customer communication
online display advertising
Planning
25. Product - price - distribution - customer communication
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26. Type of partnership consisting of limited partners and a general (or active) partner
vertical analysis
3 Economic Role
Labor Productivity
Limited Partnership
27. Government agency charged with assisting small businesses - a govt agency that helps small business owners develop business plan and obtain financing and other support for their companies
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (Sarbox)
online display advertising
co-branding
Small Business Administration (SBA)
28. Economic system that allows individuals to pursue their own interests without undue governmental restriction
distribution channels
Monopoly
inside board members
Private enterprise
29. Media: person to person - telephone - web; audience: small groups; intensity: high; purpose: inform - persuade
debt-to-equity ratio
personal sales approach
Regulatory (Administrative) Law
Leading
30. The marketer must decide whether to keep the product and reduce its costs to compensate for declining sales or to discontinue it
Marketing
Delegation
decline stage
reminder advertising
31. Use a brand name on a variety of related products
family branding
direct marketing approach
World Trade Organization (WTO)
organization behavior modification
32. Media: news release; audience: broad - intensity: passive - active; purpose: inform
Retrenchment
public relations approach
form utility
family branding
33. Cash and items that can be turned into cash within one year
Deregulation
current assets
Reward Influence
Regulatory (Administrative) Law
34. Strategic alliance in which the collaboration involves joint ownership of the new venture
Public Goods
Depression
Service Business
Joint Venture
35. Discount offered by producers to wholesalers and retailers
database marketing
trade allowance
media
geodemographics
36. The process of examining an organization's current marketing situation - assessing opportunities and setting objectives - then developing a marketing strategy to reach those objectives
public relations approach
discount pricing
strategic marketing planning
Limited Partner
37. By studying consumer buying behavior - conducting market research - and capturing and analyzing consumer data
fixed assets
place marketing
how companies learn about customer
types of utility
38. Manager responsible for implementing the strategies and working toward the goals set by top managers
discount pricing
Middle Manager
Consumer Goods
Supply
39. Goal set for the very near future
target markets
Quality
Short-Term Goal
Outsourcing
40. Measures of the extent to which a business is financed by debt as opposed to invested capital - calculated by dividing the company's total liabilities by owners' equity
theory x
media
Three reasons nations trade
debt-to-equity ratio
41. An action is morally correct - when - among the people it affects...
5 C's
current assets
relationship marketing
it produces the greatest amount of good for the greatest number
42. Organization for economic - social - and security cooperation among European nations
Patent
European Union (EU)
SWOT analysis
ways to expand a product line
43. Elimination of rules that restrict business activity
Market economy
skim pricing
Herzberg's two-factor theory
Deregulation
44. Certificates that offer discounts on particular items and are redeemed at the time of purchase
coupons
corporate strategies
Labor Relations
Organizational Stakeholders
45. A leadership style where the manager is directive and controlling
Identity Influence
Philosophy
Tactical Management
marketing research
46. Total value of all goods and services produced by a national economy within a given period regardless of where the factors of production are located
Chief Executive Officer (CEO)
Herzberg's two-factor theory
Gross National Product (GNP)
Copyright
47. Businesses - nonprofit organizations - and government agencies that purchase goods and services for use in their operations
World Trade Organization (WTO)
organizational market
3 Economic Role
current ratio
48. Pricing selling one product at a loss as a way to entice customers to consider other products
debt financing
Crisis Management
loss-leader
personal selling
49. Obligations that must be next within a year
financial control
Recovery
Business (or Competitive) Strategy
current liabilities
50. Agreement to gradually eliminate tariffs and other trade barriers among the United States - Canada - and Mexico
debt financing
credit
North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA)
Prime Rate