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Test your basic knowledge |
Business Fundamentals
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A name - term - sign - symbol - design or combination of those used to identify the products of a firm and competing products
marketing strategy
trade promotions
co-branding
brand
2. The value that a company has built up in a brand
marketable securities
brand equity
balance sheet
Three reasons nations trade
3. A group of customer who need or want a particular product and have the money to buy it
market
delegate the task
Chain of Command
line organization
4. Statement of beliefs and values that direct behavior - clear concise manner and included in staff handbooks and annual reports.
permission-based marketing
Philosophy
decline stage
Top Manager
5. Goal set for the very near future
common pricing strategies
Imperfect Competition
Short-Term Goal
Supply
6. Extends 3 to 5 years into the future. Begins with in-depth analysis of internal environment's strengths and weaknesses. Reviews external opportunities and threats so realistic goals can be set
Policy
price
product mix
Long-range or strategic planning
7. Confusion results if a person reports to two people at once - according to ____.
widgets
3 Economic Role
unity of command
Tall Organizational Structure
8. Market structure that does not meet all conditions of perfect competition - three catagories: monopolistic - oligopoly & monopoly
activity ratios
Monopolistic competition
Imperfect Competition
risks of product-line extensions
9. Making decisions without consulting anyone
Autocratic Leadership style
Small Business Administration (SBA)
maturity stage
sales promotion
10. Effective acquisition and use of money
cost of goods sold
Certificate of Incorporation
financial management
Copyright
11. A leadership style where the manager is directive and controlling
corporate strategies
Tactical Management
marketing strategy
Marketing
12. Using relative information to predict how many jobs will be needed
cash basis
forecasting
marketing concept
marketing mix
13. The degree to which customers continue to purchase a specific brand
working capital
brand loyalty
pull strategy
line organization
14. Systematic examination of a company's accounting system to determine whether its financial reports reliably represent its operations
Corporate Bond
license
Audit
skim pricing
15. The processes and behaviors used by someone - such as a manager - to motivate - inspire - and influence the behaviors of others
3 Economic Role
Long-Term Goal
Leadership
fixed costs
16. The creation and sharing of product-related information among customers and potential customers
social commerce
Affirmative Action
Deregulation
Mixed Management
17. Under the Americans with Disabilities Act - companies cannot fire or refuse to hire people because of...
break-even point equation
certain disabilities and illnesses
behavioral segmentation
forecasting
18. Computer system that supports managers by providing information- reports - schedules - plans and budgets- that can be used for making decisions
assets
Monopoly
Management Information System (MIS)
personal sales approach
19. In bookkeeping - an increase in assets
Quality Control
expenses
credit
psychographics
20. Type of partnership consisting of limited partners and a general (or active) partner
marketing concept
Limited Partnership
vertical analysis
decline stage
21. Help identify and distinguish the product - provide information about the product such as ingredients - shelf life - operating procedures - and UPC codes which are used for scanning sales information and monitoring inventory and pricing
relationship marketing
function of labels
liquidity ratios
place utility
22. Formal agreement to set prices. Sometimes illegal - but is typically secretive
Collusion
maturity stage
Leadership Style
Middle Manager
23. Nonsales communication that businesses have with their various audiences
public relations
return on sales
inventory turnover ratio
exchange process
24. The process in which managers and their employees jointly set objectives for the employees - periodically evaluate performance - and reward according to the results
marketing strategy
management by objectives (MBO)
laissez-faire Leadership style
Variance
25. Selling or supporting the sales process over the telephone
telemarketing
selling expenses
skim pricing
Organizational Structure
26. The act of transferring net revenue and expense account balances to retained earnings for the period
close the books
sales promotion
Limited Liability Corporation (LLC)
Insider Trading
27. Obligations that must be next within a year
telemarketing
Chief Executive Officer (CEO)
Oligopoly
current liabilities
28. Management process of monotoring an organization's performance to ensure that it is meeting its goals
Controlling
capital investments
Closely Held (or Private) Corporation
demographics
29. Inexpensive good or service purchased and consumed rapidly and regularly
inventory turnover ratio
social media approach
Convenience Good/Convenience Service
owner's equity
30. Provides protection for the product - makes products easier to display - and attracts attention
Gross National Product (GNP)
marketable securities
function of packaging
risks of product-line extensions
31. The way a manager teats and directs employees
Leadership Style
brand names
grand strategies
Strategy
32. Amounts that are currently due to a company
accounts receivable
Goal
Inflation
institutional advertising
33. Filling caps in the market - extending the line to include new varieties of existing products - extending the brand to new product categories - and stretching the lien to include lower or higher priced items
ways to expand a product line
marketing research
Standard of living
revenues
34. The level of joblessness among people actively seeking work in an economic system
assets
Unemployment
relationship marketing
growth through direction state
35. Promotional strategy that stimulates consumer demand - which then exerts pressure on wholesalers and retailers to carry a product
Patent
pull strategy
geographic segmentation
Wholesaler
36. Industry in which one company can most efficiently supply all needed goods or services
Socialism
Natural monopoly
Labor Union
Management
37. In a ____ authority originates at the top and moves downward in a line.
Business (or Competitive) Strategy
Physical Distribution
line organization
Retrenchment
38. Document in which an entrepreneur summarizes his or her business strategy for a proposed new venture and how that strategy will be implemented
Unemployment
brand names
Business Plan
function of labels
39. Particular blend of personal selling - advertising - direct marketing - sales promotion - and public relations that a company uses to reach potential customers
Service Business
limitations of marketing research
communication mix
introductory stage
40. Division of a diverse market into smaller - relatively homogeneous groups with similar needs - wants - and purchase behaviors
word of mouth
capital investments
Wheeler-Lea Act of 1938
market segmentation
41. Internal descriptors such as attitudes - interests - values - behaviors - and habits
assets
psychographics
product mix
Long-range or strategic planning
42. Agreement to produce and market another company's product in exchange for a royalty or fee
Joint Venture
marketing research
license
customer loyalty
43. Process for evaluating proposed investments in select projects that provide the best long-term financial return
geographic segmentation
promotion
Universal Product Codes
capital budgeting
44. Media: networks - audience: potential buyers - intensity: passive/active - purpose: inform - persuade - remind
dynamic pricing
balance sheet
social media approach
auction
45. Economy in which individuals control production and allocation decisions through supply and demand
Sole Proprietership
public relations
Mass Production
Market economy
46. Marketers try to extend the life of the product by highlighting improvements or by repackaging the product in different sizes
place marketing
public relations
maturity stage
calendar year
47. Business that is legally considered an entity separate from its owners and is liable for its own debts; owners' liabilities extend to the limits of their investments
Corporation
marketing mix
test marketing
Reward Influence
48. Within an organization essentially answers the question 'Who reports to whom?' - Specific flow of authority down through the levels of an organization's structure.
Limited Partner
Nepotism
Quality Control
Chain of Command
49. The process of analyzing and adjusting the basic financial plan to correct for forecasted events that do not materialize
financial control
Leadership Style
consumer market
how companies learn about customer
50. Paid - nonpersonal communication to a target market from an identified sponsor using mass communications channels
push strategy
Multinational (or Transnational) Corporation
Acquisition
advertising