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Test your basic knowledge |
Business Fundamentals
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Organization's statement of how it will achieve its purpose in the environment in which it conducts business
Oligopoly
Import
Purpose of Strategic Planning
Mission Statement
2. Under the Americans with Disabilities Act - companies cannot fire or refuse to hire people because of...
Franchise
Specialty Good/Specialty Service
certain disabilities and illnesses
North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA)
3. Business that is legally considered an entity separate from its owners and is liable for its own debts; owners' liabilities extend to the limits of their investments
Corporation
social commerce
job rotation
marketing concept
4. Personal selling - advertising - direct marketing - sales promotion - public relations - social media - postsales communications
Bankruptcy
steps in the strategic marketing planning process
statement of cash flows
categories of customer communication
5. A focus on developing and maintaining long-term relationships with customers - suppliers - and distribution partners for mutual benefit
inside board members
relationship marketing
Consumer Goods
owner's equity equation
6. Statement of a firm's financial position on a particular date; also known as a statement of financial position
negative reinforcement
balance sheet
Capitalism
Retrenchment
7. Somethings needed by a community and provided by its government
Public Goods
product mix
Gross National Product (GNP)
Chain of Command
8. When organizations change raw materials into finished goods
product life cycle
form utility
it produces the greatest amount of good for the greatest number
Herzberg's two-factor theory
9. Vying among businesses for the same resources or customers
Competition
management by objectives (MBO)
Privatization
Small Business Administration (SBA)
10. Businesses - nonprofit organizations - and government agencies that purchase goods and services for use in their operations
sales promotion approach
organizational market
financial control
growth through direction state
11. Overall plan for marketing a product: includes the identification of target market segments - a positioning strategy - and a marketing mix
Mission Statement
operating expenses
marketing strategy
Custom Manufacturing
12. By making changes in policies or resolving conflicts in the workplace - a manager is working within his or her ____.
point-of-purchase display
accounting equation
decision-making role
product life cycle
13. Motivator and hygiene factors need to be met to prevent dissatisfaction
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14. A prolonged and deep recession
Variance
break-even point equation
function of packaging
Depression
15. The state of being certain that adverse effects will not be caused by some agent under defined conditions
stealth marketing
inventory turnover ratio
Safety
Labor Productivity
16. Court-granted permission for a company to not pay some or all debts
marketing mix
productivity - the success of the managers - and the morale of the other employees
Bankruptcy
mission statement
17. Within an organization essentially answers the question 'Who reports to whom?' - Specific flow of authority down through the levels of an organization's structure.
market segmentation
Chain of Command
Centralized Organization
Whistle Blower
18. Portion of a company's assets that belongs to the owners after obligations to all creditors have been met
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19. Form of sexual harassment in which sexual favors are requested in return for job-related benefits
organization behavior modification
Top Manager
Quid Pro Quo Harassment
social media approach
20. Partnership between two or more companies to closely link their brand names together for a single product
co-branding
Middle Manager
Purpose of Strategic Planning
activity ratios
21. Paid - nonpersonal communication to a target market from an identified sponsor using mass communications channels
market segmentation
advertising
Socialism
Organizational Stakeholders
22. Continually adjusting prices to reflect changes in supply and demand
World Trade Organization (WTO)
communication mix
Joint Venture
dynamic pricing
23. Set of organizational activities directed at attracting - developing - and maintaining an effective workforce
Reward Influence
responsibility
coupons
Human Resource Management (HRM)
24. Government agency charged with assisting small businesses - a govt agency that helps small business owners develop business plan and obtain financing and other support for their companies
market segmentation
Ethical Behavior
Controlling
Small Business Administration (SBA)
25. Single year; A method of financial statement analysis in which each entry for each of the three major categories of accounts (assets - liabilities and equities) in a balance sheet is represented as a proportion of the total account; income statement
vertical analysis
debt-to-equity ratio
Human Resource Management (HRM)
point-of-purchase display
26. Measure of time a company takes to turn its accounts receivable into cash - calculated by divided sales by the average value of accounts receivable for a period
break-even point equation
accounts receivable turnover ratio
introductory stage
form utility
27. Agreement to gradually eliminate tariffs and other trade barriers among the United States - Canada - and Mexico
Processing
Competition
Franchise
North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA)
28. Assets = liabilities + owner's equity
Benefits
relationship marketing
accounting equation
Swot Analysis
29. Hybrid of a closely held corporation and a partnership - organized and operated like a corporation but treated as a partnership for tax purposes
S Corporation
types of utility
advertising
Venture Capital Company
30. Money paid to acquire something of permanent value in a business
capital investments
growth through direction state
penetration pricing
Leadership Style
31. Creating a flatter organization structure normally cutting out middle management
geodemographics
downsizing
management by objectives (MBO)
stages in the life cycle of a product
32. Strategu for determining a firm's overall attitude toward growth and the way it will manage its business or product lines
online display advertising
Corporate Strategy
current assets
Accountability
33. The creation and sharing of product-related information among customers and potential customers
responsibility
social commerce
theory y
operating expenses
34. An action is morally correct - when - among the people it affects...
debt-to-total-assets ratio
brand equity
database marketing
it produces the greatest amount of good for the greatest number
35. Certificates that offer discounts on particular items and are redeemed at the time of purchase
assets equation
promotional strategy
coupons
Planning
36. Body of decisions handed down by courts ruling on individual cases
Common Law
trade allowance
vertical analysis
Inflation
37. Power of a good or services to satisfy a human need
utility
credit
geographics
return on equity ratio
38. The act of transferring net revenue and expense account balances to retained earnings for the period
limitations of marketing research
cash basis
product life cycle
close the books
39. Amount remaining when the cost of goods sold is deducted from net sales; also known as gross margin
gross profit
Limited Liability
activity ratios
Procedure
40. The ability to get others to accoplish tasks because of the position the leader holds
Pure Competition
revenues
fiscal year
Position Influence
41. Occurs when widespread price increases occur throughout an economic system
Gross Domestic Product (GDP)
Inflation
geographics
product mix
42. Marketers try to extend the life of the product by highlighting improvements or by repackaging the product in different sizes
owner's equity equation
maturity stage
Demand
S Corporation
43. The price of your nation's currency is in terms of another nation's currency
Chain of Command
Depression
Exchange Rate
Import
44. The various appliances and devices for creating - storing - exchanging - and using information in diverse modes - including visual images - voice - multimedia - and business data
Information Technology (IT)
price based pricing
General (Active) Partner
debt ratios
45. Legal principal holding investors liable for a firm's debts only to the limits of their personal investments in it
Business Cycle
Limited Liability
authority
rebates
46. Poor predictor of what will excite consumers in the future; sometimes ineffective because it is conducted in an artificial setting
limitations of marketing research
Decision Making
forecasting
Tall Organizational Structure
47. People are internally motivated
Limited Liability Corporation (LLC)
theory y
debt-to-equity ratio
Monopolistic Competition
48. When a task is too time consuming for a manager to handle alone - he or she may ____.
Closely Held (or Private) Corporation
delegate the task
strategic marketing planning
Wholesaler
49. Physical products purchased by consumers for personal use
it produces the greatest amount of good for the greatest number
customer service
Consumer Goods
Gross Domestic Product (GDP)
50. Wide range of events and activities (including coupons - rebates - contests - in-store demonstrations - free samples - trade shows - and point-of-purchase displays) designed to stimulate interest in a product
sales promotion
certain disabilities and illnesses
customer service
types of financial ratios