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Test your basic knowledge |
Business Fundamentals
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. In bookkeeping - an increase in assets
credit
Out-sourcing
Outcome-based ethics
trade allowance
2. Broad set of organizational plans for implementing the decisions made for achieving organizational goals
Strategy
Custom Manufacturing
brand equity
current assets
3. Behavior that does not conform to generally accepted social norms concerning beneficial and harmful actions
co-branding
commercialization
Unethical Behavior
Strategy
4. Something that the employee dislikes is taken away
Decision-Making Skills
negative reinforcement
SWOT analysis
growth through direction state
5. The action of ensuring that operations produce products that meet specific quality standards
depreciation
forecasting
Quality Control
calendar year
6. Somethings needed by a community and provided by its government
Copyright
Public Goods
word of mouth
product mix
7. Costs created in the process of generating revenues
accounts receivable
expenses
Organization Chart
Inflation
8. Ethical or unethical behaviors by employees in the context of their jobs
contract
Business Ethics
Board of Directors
function of packaging
9. Measure how well a company is managing assets; two types inventory turnover and accounts receivable turnover
positioning
Corporate Strategy
activity ratios
Top Manager
10. The combined use of tactical and strategic management
Middle Manager
national brands
Mixed Management
Out-sourcing
11. Selling or supporting the sales process over the telephone
telemarketing
accounts payable
Venture Capital Company
calendar year
12. Building a specific and unique product to meet the needs of one consumer
co-branding
coupons
Supply
Custom Manufacturing
13. Large-scale production and distribution of a product
commercialization
owner's equity equation
Outsourcing
price elasticity
14. Objective that a business hopes and plans to achieve
close the books
break-even point equation
Goal
Privatization
15. Sales volume at a given price that will cover all of a company's costs
Ethical Behavior
break-even point
personal sales approach
break-even analysis
16. Takes the extractor's products or raw materials and changs the into a form that consumers can use
integrated marketing communications
Pure Competition
forecasting
Manufacturer
17. Assets - liabilities = owner's equity
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18. Non-fluctuating rate that banks use to offer short-term loans of high dollar amounts made up of several interest rates
premiums
liabilities
Ethics
Prime Rate
19. A large number of identical products are assembled using a continuous - efficient procedure
Mass Production
geographics
distribution channels
telemarketing
20. Personal communication between a seller and one or more potential buyers
personal selling
Operations (Production) Management
social media
Certificate of Incorporation
21. Skills in defining problems and selecting the best courses of action
Price Fixing
Decision-Making Skills
Quality Control
Crisis Management
22. Obligations that fall due more than a year from the date of the balance sheet - Loans - leases - and bonds
Limited Partner
Nepotism
direct marketing
long-term liabilities
23. Using promotion - product - distribution - and price to differentiate a good or service from those of competitors in the mind of the prospective buyer
long-term liabilities
how companies learn about customer
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (Sarbox)
positioning
24. Statement of a firm's financial position on a particular date; also known as a statement of financial position
balance sheet
Long-range or strategic planning
Middle Manager
widgets
25. Division of a diverse market into smaller - relatively homogeneous groups with similar needs - wants - and purchase behaviors
growth stage
Mass Production
market segmentation
Acquisition
26. Strategu for determining a firm's overall attitude toward growth and the way it will manage its business or product lines
Corporate Strategy
Tall Organizational Structure
dynamic pricing
revenues
27. Ratios that measure a firm's ability to meet its short-term obligations when they are due - judged on the basis of working capital - current ratio - and quick ratio
statement of cash flows
liquidity ratios
Expert Influence
assets equation
28. Those groups - individuals - and organizations that are directly affected by the practices of an organization and who therefore have a stake in its performance
accounts payable
Organizational Stakeholders
Affirmative Action
certain disabilities and illnesses
29. Amount earned from sales of goods or services and inflow from miscellaneous sources such as interest - rent - and royalties
Standard of Living
job rotation
quick ratio
revenues
30. All costs of operation that are not included under cost of goods sold
Public Goods
Intellectual Property
operating expenses
break-even point
31. Stocks - bonds - and other investments that can be turned into cash quickly
place utility
Crisis Management
marketable securities
organizational market
32. Total value of all goods and services produced within a given period by a national economy through domestic factors of production
online display advertising
Joint Venture
Functional Strategy
Gross Domestic Product (GDP)
33. Any 12 consecutive months used as an accounting period
integrated marketing communications
fiscal year
social commerce
decision-making role
34. Informal communication between customers and potential customers
introductory stage
word of mouth
productivity - the success of the managers - and the morale of the other employees
corporate strategies
35. The process of comparing an organization's products or services and processes with those of another companies
sales promotion approach
auction pricing
benchmarking
geographic segmentation
36. Intermediary who sells products directly to consumers
advertising
penetration pricing
Imperfect Competition
Retailer
37. Advertising designed to encourage customers to try new products or to switch brands
common pricing strategies
Prosperity
persuasive advertising
Regulatory (Administrative) Law
38. Media: discounts - coupons - rebates; audience: targeted; intensity: passive; purpose: persuade
responsibility
sales promotion approach
Philosophy
Chief Executive Officer (CEO)
39. The portion of shareholders' equity earned by the company but not distributed to its owners in the form of dividends
Environmental Analysis
Swot Analysis
close the books
retained earnings
40. A period during which aggregate output - as measured by GDP - declines
levels of brand loyalty
Short-Term Goal
Recession
direct mail
41. Deliver quality products - and provide effective customer service; keeps customers satisfied and helps retain long-term loyalty
Short-range or operational planning
Sole Proprietership
Specialty Good/Specialty Service
why companies learn about customers so they can stay in touch with their current needs and wants
42. A ____ is an agreement between two parties to carry out a transaction - such as the sale of goods from a seller to buyer.
contract
Gross Domestic Product (GDP)
Public Goods
Natural monopoly
43. Type of partnership consisting of limited partners and a general (or active) partner
Limited Partnership
negative reinforcement
Import
decision-making role
44. An overall corporate strategy for growth - stability - or turnaround and retrenchment - or for some combination of these
permission-based marketing
grand strategies
Purchasing Power Party
productivity - the success of the managers - and the morale of the other employees
45. Changes the form of material so they can be consumed or used to manufacture other products
time utility
Small Business Administration (SBA)
double-entry bookkeeping
Processing
46. Categorization of customers according to their relationship with products or response to product characteristics
behavioral segmentation
Gross National Product (GNP)
assets
Tall Organizational Structure
47. The creation and sharing of product-related information among customers and potential customers
social commerce
cost of goods sold equation
commercialization
corporate strategies
48. Stems from personal trust and respect members have for the leader
personal sales approach
revenues
Import
Identity Influence
49. The principal that exchange rates are set so that the prices of similar products in different countries are about the same
cognitive dissonance
Recession
Mass Production
Purchasing Power Party
50. Loss of brand identity and the cannibalization of sales of other products in the product line
Mission Statement
form utility
Exchange Rate
risks of product-line extensions