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Test your basic knowledge |
Business Fundamentals
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Brand awareness - brand preference - brand insistence
levels of brand loyalty
productivity - the success of the managers - and the morale of the other employees
sales promotion approach
advertising
2. Loss of brand identity and the cannibalization of sales of other products in the product line
inventory turnover ratio
risks of product-line extensions
Outsourcing
working capital
3. Very few large firms dominate the market such as coke - pepsi - GM - McDonalds
test marketing
a continuous-flow operating system
owner's equity equation
Oligopoly
4. Statement of a firm's financial position on a particular date; also known as a statement of financial position
Goal
Quality
Outsourcing
balance sheet
5. ____ strategy is a plan to reverse negative trends in a company - such as the losses in sales.
personal selling
Retrenchment
Business Ethics
return on sales
6. Communications channels - such as newspapers - radio - and television
organization behavior modification
media
vertical analysis
target markets
7. A period where demand begins to decrease - businesses lower production of goods and services - unemployment begins to rise - and GDP growth slows for two or more quarters
retained earnings
Recession
market segmentation
online display advertising
8. Costs created in the process of generating revenues
Restructuring
expenses
Out-sourcing
Acquisition
9. Type of partnership consisting of limited partners and a general (or active) partner
Limited Partnership
Reward Influence
Chain of Command
database marketing
10. Power to make the decisions necessary to complete a task
Organizational Stakeholders
Authority
Recession
reminder advertising
11. Because production occurs continuously throughout the year - the 3-M company can best be described as using ____.
need
Long-Term Goal
Audit
a continuous-flow operating system
12. Form of sexual harassment in which sexual favors are requested in return for job-related benefits
Quid Pro Quo Harassment
Goal
General Partnership
promotion
13. Particular blend of personal selling - advertising - direct marketing - sales promotion - and public relations that a company uses to reach potential customers
communication mix
Telemarketing
Custom Manufacturing
Business Plan
14. Measure of a firm's short-term liquidity - calculated by adding cash - marketable securities - and receivables - then divided that sum by current liabilities; also known as the acid-test ratio
opportunity cost
quick ratio
Business Cycle
liquidity ratios
15. Customer value added by making a product available in a convenient location
general expenses
Franchise
cognitive dissonance
place utility
16. Media: news release; audience: broad - intensity: passive - active; purpose: inform
public relations approach
cost of goods sold equation
auction pricing
Demand
17. Use of quantitative measures to evaluate a firm's financial performance - compares two elements from the same year's financial figures; computed by divided one element of a financial statement by another
telemarketing
bundling
ratio analysis
Multinational (or Transnational) Corporation
18. Economy in which individuals control production and allocation decisions through supply and demand
Market economy
Depression
Audit
Tall Organizational Structure
19. The marketer must decide whether to keep the product and reduce its costs to compensate for declining sales or to discontinue it
Imperfect Competition
Committee and Team Authority
decline stage
Ethical Behavior
20. Delegating more power to employees
online display advertising
empowerment
Environmental Analysis
trade promotions
21. Classification of customers on the basis of their psychological makeup - interests - and lifestyles
sales promotion approach
Globalization
World Trade Organization (WTO)
psychographics
22. A forecast of financial requirements and the financing sources to be used
double-entry bookkeeping
accounting equation
Supply Chain (Value Chain)
financial plan
23. The degree to which customers continue to purchase a specific brand
utility
Variance
Limited Liability
brand loyalty
24. A period during which aggregate output - as measured by GDP - declines
Chief Executive Officer (CEO)
Intellectual Property
Recession
Specialty Good/Specialty Service
25. Strategies that deal with the most important aspects of the company's operations and provide overall direction for the company are known as ____.
Socialism
Wholesaler
corporate strategies
laissez-faire Leadership style
26. Selling method in which the price is set by customers bidding against each other
Maslow's hierarchy of needs
Processing
variable costs
auction
27. Body of decisions handed down by courts ruling on individual cases
personal selling
Operations (Production) Management
Common Law
exchange process
28. Ratios that measure the overall financial performance of a firm- include return on sales - return on investment - and earnings per share
a continuous-flow operating system
Tall Organizational Structure
Short-Term Goal
profitability ratios
29. Is a drawing that represents every job in the organization and the formal reporting relationships between those jobs.
Organizational Chart
Reward Influence
Outcome-based ethics
Certificate of Incorporation
30. Tension that exists when a person's beliefs don't match his or her behaviors: a common example is buyer's remorse - when someone regrets a purchase immediately after making it
Labor Productivity
permission marketing
cognitive dissonance
private brands
31. Charging a high price for a new product during the introductory stage and lowering the price later
Market
capital budgeting
Globalization
skim pricing
32. Portion of a company's assets that belongs to the owners after obligations to all creditors have been met
33. The price of your nation's currency is in terms of another nation's currency
Exchange Rate
form utility
Decision-Making Skills
Authority
34. Set of organizational activities directed at attracting - developing - and maintaining an effective workforce
Human Resource Management (HRM)
Intellectual Property
co-branding
possession utility
35. Private funds - partners/shareholders - bank loans - asset leasing and hire purchase - venture capital/business angels - merger capital - retained profits
maturity stage
Privatization
methods of finance for an expanding business
geographic segmentation
36. Corporation whose stock is held by only a few people and is not available for sale to the general public
a continuous-flow operating system
Closely Held (or Private) Corporation
Physical Distribution
psychographics
37. Results from the leader's ability to give or withhold rewards
Reward Influence
earnings per share
steps in the strategic marketing planning process
marketable securities
38. Strategu for determining a firm's overall attitude toward growth and the way it will manage its business or product lines
Out-sourcing
Corporate Strategy
stages of product development
license
39. Marketers focus on stimulating demand for the new product
merger
introductory stage
Intellectual Property
Stockholder (or Shareholder)
40. A Theory Y manager is most likely to ____.
assume that all workers are content with their work
skim pricing
middle management
Whistle Blower
41. A sustained increase in the general level of prices
brand managers
brand equity
Inflation
Real GDP
42. Form of a corporation spanning national boundaries
relationship marketing
marketing
Multinational (or Transnational) Corporation
Long-Term Goal
43. Certificates that offer discounts on particular items and are redeemed at the time of purchase
Physical Distribution
coupons
possession utility
Corporate Bond
44. Any 12 consecutive months used as an accounting period
fiscal year
3 Economic Role
assume that all workers are content with their work
Certificate of Incorporation
45. Small groups in the same work area that have scheduled meetings about problems and how to fix them
revenues
product advertising
working capital
quality control circles
46. Managers who develop and implement a complete strategy and marketing program for specific products or brands
Operations (Production) Management
Policy
brand managers
productivity - the success of the managers - and the morale of the other employees
47. From of sexual harassment deriving from off-color jokes - lewd comments - and so forth
current ratio
co-branding
Hostile Work Environment
Tall Organizational Structure
48. Difference of revenues - costs - and profit from the planned amounts.
Variance
Limited Liability
Wheeler-Lea Act of 1938
sales promotion
49. The willingness and ability of buyers to purchase a good or service
sales promotion approach
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (Sarbox)
possession utility
Demand
50. The movement of an economy from one condition to another and back again
Business Cycle
negative reinforcement
Goal
Business Ethics