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Test your basic knowledge |
Business Fundamentals
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Skills in defining problems and selecting the best courses of action
Decision-Making Skills
growth strategies
expenses
product line
2. Process of building - maintaining - and using customer databases for the purpose of contacting customers and transacting business
database marketing
job rotation
limitations of marketing research
Insider Trading
3. Something produced by the intellect or mind that has commercial value
General (Active) Partner
Monopolistic competition
Intellectual Property
Standard of Living
4. The act of transferring net revenue and expense account balances to retained earnings for the period
balance sheet
Globalization
debt ratios
close the books
5. Physical products purchased by consumers for personal use
license
Custom Manufacturing
capital investments
Consumer Goods
6. Small groups in the same work area that have scheduled meetings about problems and how to fix them
objectives
Procedure
Flat Organizational Structure
quality control circles
7. Four basic stage through which a product progresses: introduction - growth - maturity - and decline
Market economy
market segmentation
common pricing strategies
product life cycle
8. Gross domestic product (GDP) adjusted to account for changes in currency values and price changes
Real GDP
primary factors of market segmentation
utility
Committee and Team Authority
9. Market or industry in which there is only one producer that can therefore set the prices on all of its products
gross profit
Strategic Management
Monopoly
integrated marketing communications
10. Accounting method in which revenue is recorded when a sale is made and expense is recorded when it is incurred
Service Operations (Service Production)
accrual basis
Standard of living
activity ratios
11. Ratios that measure the effectiveness of the firm's use of its resources
activity ratios
loss-leader pricing
cost of goods sold equation
Chain of Command
12. Charging a high price for a new product during the introductory stage and lowering the price later
Capitalism
skim pricing
General Partnership
Three reasons nations trade
13. The process of analyzing and adjusting the basic financial plan to correct for forecasted events that do not materialize
brand extension
Recovery
financial control
statement of cash flows
14. Cash and items that can be turned into cash within one year
current assets
North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA)
cognitive dissonance
auction pricing
15. Partner who actively manages a firm and who has unlimited liability for its debts
Divestiture
Human Resource Management (HRM)
General (Active) Partner
Globalization
16. Method of calculating the minimum volume of sales needed at a given price to cover all costs
Wheeler-Lea Act of 1938
Restructuring
customer service
break-even analysis
17. The combination of 'characteristics of a product of service that bear on its ability to satisfy stated or implied needs'
responsibility
Variance
cost of goods sold
Quality
18. Industry in which one company can most efficiently supply all needed goods or services
break-even point equation
family branding
Management
Natural monopoly
19. Physical products purchased by companies to produce other products
Industrial Goods
market share
financial management
geographics
20. A large number of identical products are assembled using a continuous - efficient procedure
calendar year
Mass Production
Closely Held (or Private) Corporation
Reward Influence
21. Promotional campaigns that send information only to those people who've specifically asked to receive it
functional strategies
Mass Production
permission marketing
Maslow's hierarchy of needs
22. Process of planning and executing the conception - pricing - promotion - and distribution of ideas - goods - and services to create and maintain relationships
job rotation
national brands
database marketing
marketing
23. Systematic examination of a company's accounting system to determine whether its financial reports reliably represent its operations
primary factors of market segmentation
Strategic Management
Audit
inventory turnover ratio
24. The practice of paying suppliers and distributors to perform certain business processes or to provide needed materials or services
Gross Domestic Product (GDP)
Outsourcing
Sole Proprietership
Decision Making
25. Stocks - bonds - and other investments that can be turned into cash quickly
marketable securities
Pure Competition
cognitive dissonance
5 C's
26. Within an organization essentially answers the question 'Who reports to whom?' - Specific flow of authority down through the levels of an organization's structure.
organizational market
Chain of Command
Long-range or strategic planning
Depression
27. Media: networks - audience: potential buyers - intensity: passive/active - purpose: inform - persuade - remind
generic products
social media approach
Business Ethics
advertising
28. 12 month accounting period that begins on January 1 and ends on December 31
Telemarketing
profitability ratios
calendar year
penetration pricing
29. A Theory Y manager is most likely to ____.
brand loyalty
assume that all workers are content with their work
search advertising
skim pricing
30. Manufacturing and selling costs - competition - the needs of wholesalers and retailers who distribute the product to the final customer - the firm's marketing objectives - government regulations - quality perceptions - and customer demand
Maslow's hierarchy of needs
public relations
strategic marketing planning
factors that influence pricing decisions
31. Complete list of all products that a company offers for sale
license
fiscal year
product mix
vertical analysis
32. 1. 5 C's (customer - company - competitors - collaborators - context) 2. market segmentation - selection of target market - product/service positioning 3. product attributes - pricing parts - promotion - placement 4. recruit customer - reta
Information Technology (IT)
assets
accrual basis
schematic of marketing process
33. Brands owned by the manufacturers and distributed nationally
national brands
North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA)
price
schematic of marketing process
34. Product made or grown abroad but sold domestically
Inflation
Import
brand managers
Price Fixing
35. Marketing approach in which firms first ask permission to deliver messages to an audience and then promise to restrict their communication efforts to those subject areas in which audience members have expressed interest
online display advertising
news release
Merger
permission-based marketing
36. Location
Business Cycle
geographics
direct marketing
activity ratios
37. Using relative information to predict how many jobs will be needed
Competition
Venture Capital Company
forecasting
commercialization
38. Small software programs that provide part of the functionality of a website
widgets
growth strategies
mission statement
target markets
39. Extends 3 to 5 years into the future. Begins with in-depth analysis of internal environment's strengths and weaknesses. Reviews external opportunities and threats so realistic goals can be set
personal sales approach
Long-range or strategic planning
Private enterprise
Universal Product Codes
40. Claims against a firm's assets by creditors - such as banks and suppliers
Monopoly
liabilities
theory x
product life cycle
41. Set of organizational activities directed at attracting - developing - and maintaining an effective workforce
Human Resource Management (HRM)
accounts receivable turnover ratio
database marketing
utility
42. Once the desired price has been established - the firm focuses its energies on keeping costs at a level that will allow a healthy profit
Deregulation
social media
price based pricing
integrated marketing communications
43. Manager responsible for supervising the work of employees
First-Line Manager
return on investment
marketing mix
Closely Held (or Private) Corporation
44. A phase marked by a prolonged period of high unemployment - weak sales of goods and services - and business failure
Depression
operating expenses
line organization
Corporate Strategy
45. Group of small investors who invest money in companies with rapid growth potential
product advertising
primary factors of market segmentation
Venture Capital Company
rebates
46. Approach to business management that stresses customer needs and wants - seeks long-term profitability - and integrates marketing with other functional units within the organization
geographic segmentation
revenues
personal selling
marketing concept
47. Building a specific and unique product to meet the needs of one consumer
Custom Manufacturing
Tactical Management
promotion
owner's equity equation
48. A sustained increase in the general level of prices
assume that all workers are content with their work
Inflation
fixed costs
Labor Relations
49. A formal pledge obligating the issuer (the company) to pay interest periodically and repay the principal at maturity
Officers
Decision Making
point-of-purchase display
Corporate Bond
50. Wide variety of persuasive techniques used by companies to communicate with their target markets and the general public
promotion
Demand
Nepotism
marketable securities