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Test your basic knowledge |
Business Fundamentals
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Market structure that does not meet all conditions of perfect competition - three catagories: monopolistic - oligopoly & monopoly
Imperfect Competition
Supply Chain (Value Chain)
product
fiscal year
2. Managers and workers cooperating as a team
consumer market
a continuous-flow operating system
owner's equity
Democratic Leadership Style
3. Characteristic of centralized companies with multiple layers of management
contingency plans
accounting equation
Tall Organizational Structure
accounts payable
4. The union of two corporations to form a new corporation
Merger
inventory turnover ratio
license
brand
5. Enactment of federal regulations to restore public trust in accounting practices by imposing new requirements on financial activities in publicly traded corporations
financial management
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (Sarbox)
Price Fixing
Oligopoly
6. The action of ensuring that operations produce products that meet specific quality standards
Quality Control
Imperfect Competition
database marketing
Strategic Management
7. Is a drawing that represents every job in the organization and the formal reporting relationships between those jobs.
Authority
Depression
Organizational Chart
time utility
8. Product - price - distribution - customer communication
9. Measure of a firm's short-term liquidity - calculated by divided current assets by current liabilities
activity ratios
current ratio
customer loyalty
Business (or Competitive) Strategy
10. Division of a diverse market into smaller - relatively homogeneous groups with similar needs - wants - and purchase behaviors
organization behavior modification
marketing research
European Union (EU)
market segmentation
11. Beliefs about what is right or wrong and good or bad in actions that affect others
Democratic Leadership Style
introductory stage
Ethics
World Trade Organization (WTO)
12. Tension that exists when a person's beliefs don't match his or her behaviors: a common example is buyer's remorse - when someone regrets a purchase immediately after making it
cognitive dissonance
working capital
widgets
accrual basis
13. Favoritism shown to relatives or close friends by those in power (as by giving them jobs)
Depression
Nepotism
trademarks
Marketer
14. People are lazy
corporate strategies
demographics
return on equity ratio
theory x
15. Act of obtaining a desired object or services from another party by offering something of value in return
productivity - the success of the managers - and the morale of the other employees
Corporate Bond
cognitive dissonance
exchange process
16. Governing body of a corporation that reports to its shareholders and delegates power to run its day-to-day operations while remaining responsible for sustaining its assets
trademarks
time utility
auction
Board of Directors
17. Costs created in the process of generating revenues
expenses
Officers
Business Ethics
delegate the task
18. Strategy in which two or more organizations collaborate on a project for mutual gain
Substitute Product
Strategic Alliance
Maslow's hierarchy of needs
middle management
19. Product development stage in which a product is sold on a limited basis - a trial introduction
Business (or Competitive) Strategy
Identity Influence
test marketing
social commerce
20. Way of recording financial transactions that requires two entries for every transaction so that the accounting equation is always kept in balance
double-entry bookkeeping
capital investments
relationship marketing
theory y
21. Short-term credit or debt amounts that a company owes its suppliers: the company's "bills" in other words
Corporate Strategy
accounts payable
bundling
forecasting
22. The practice of paying suppliers and distributors to perform certain business processes or to provide needed materials or services
owner's equity
Short-range or operational planning
SWOT analysis
Outsourcing
23. Strategies developed and implemented by managers in marketing - operations - human resources - finance - and other departments
functional strategies
Specialty Good/Specialty Service
expenses
brand managers
24. Obligation employees have to their manager for the successful completion of an assigned task
earnings per share
Contingent Worker
specialty advertising
Accountability
25. Process of planning - organizing - leading and controlling an organization's resources to achieve its goals
Management
function of packaging
Restructuring
Certificate of Incorporation
26. Strategy - at the business-unit or product-line level - focusing on improving a firm's competitive position
function of packaging
Democratic Leadership Style
Merger
Business (or Competitive) Strategy
27. A formal pledge obligating the issuer (the company) to pay interest periodically and repay the principal at maturity
Corporate Bond
Pure Competition
Crisis Management
assume that all workers are content with their work
28. The willingness and ability of buyers to purchase a good or service
dynamic pricing
Divestiture
Demand
grand strategies
29. Portion of a company's assets that belongs to the owners after obligations to all creditors have been met
30. Organization through which member nations negotiate trading agreements and resolve disputes about trade policies and practices
First-Line Manager
factors that influence pricing decisions
World Trade Organization (WTO)
brand equity
31. Location
assume that all workers are content with their work
Organizational Stakeholders
break-even point equation
geographics
32. Inexpensive good or service purchased and consumed rapidly and regularly
Whistle Blower
promotional strategy
activity ratios
Convenience Good/Convenience Service
33. Diagram depicting a company's structure and showing employees where they fit into its operations
brand names
trade promotions
Audit
Organization Chart
34. Computer system that supports managers by providing information- reports - schedules - plans and budgets- that can be used for making decisions
place marketing
Corporate Strategy
Management Information System (MIS)
Supply
35. Activities producing intangible and tangible products - such as entertainment - transportation - and education
Service Operations (Service Production)
current liabilities
Decision Making
Globalization
36. Ratio between net income after taxes and net sales; also known as profit margin
return on sales
Leadership Style
possession utility
Universal Product Codes
37. Media: discounts - coupons - rebates; audience: targeted; intensity: passive; purpose: persuade
sales promotion approach
5 C's
positive reinforcement
premiums
38. Sales promotion aimed at final consumers
consumer promotion
Business Plan
bundling
Service Business
39. A detailed series of related steps or tasks written to implement a policy is called a ____.
Procedure
Prime Rate
Collusion
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (Sarbox)
40. Worker - consumer - citizen Consumers vote in favor of goods and services; Worker productivity is important for a nations advancement; Citizens join with other citizens in making some economical decision for the good of the community
Restructuring
why companies learn about customers so they can stay in touch with their current needs and wants
3 Economic Role
market
41. Manufacturing and selling costs - competition - the needs of wholesalers and retailers who distribute the product to the final customer - the firm's marketing objectives - government regulations - quality perceptions - and customer demand
Functional Strategy
Information Technology (IT)
factors that influence pricing decisions
Specialty Good/Specialty Service
42. Organization for economic - social - and security cooperation among European nations
strategic marketing planning
assets equation
European Union (EU)
private brands
43. Statement of a firm's financial position on a particular date; also known as a statement of financial position
balance sheet
widgets
brand mark
social media
44. Selling method in which the price is set by customers bidding against each other
delegate the task
vertical analysis
Patent
auction
45. Market or industry characterized by numerous buyers and relatively numerous sellers trying to differentiate their products from those of competitors
customer service
gross profit
Functional Strategy
Monopolistic competition
46. Classification of customers on the basis of their psychological makeup - interests - and lifestyles
psychographics
assets
public relations
Limited Liability Corporation (LLC)
47. Degree to which customers continue to buy from a particular retailer or buy the products of a particular manufacturer or service provider
Manufacturer
break-even point equation
customer loyalty
decline stage
48. Personal selling - advertising - direct marketing - sales promotion - public relations - social media - postsales communications
categories of customer communication
retained earnings
owner's equity
Service Operations (Service Production)
49. Market or industry in which there is only one producer that can therefore set the prices on all of its products
rebates
Monopoly
brand mark
institutional advertising
50. Accounting method in which revenue is recorded when payment is received and expense is recorded when cash is paid
exchange process
cash basis
Business Cycle
accounting equation