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Test your basic knowledge |
Business Fundamentals
Start Test
Study First
Subject
:
business-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Exchange of value between parties
Inflation
transaction
premiums
SWOT analysis
2. Alternative plans to be implemented if uncontrollable event occur
Operations (Production) Management
form utility
contingency plans
authority
3. Employee hired on something other than a full-time basis to supplement an organization's permanent workforce
Common Law
Position Influence
Contingent Worker
Maslow's hierarchy of needs
4. The creation and sharing of product-related information among customers and potential customers
possession utility
growth through direction state
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (Sarbox)
social commerce
5. Being accountable or being able to justify an action
liabilities
Service Business
responsibility
penetration pricing
6. Small groups in the same work area that have scheduled meetings about problems and how to fix them
personal sales approach
function of packaging
quality control circles
Functional Strategy
7. Idea generation - idea screening - business analysis - prototype development - test marketing - commercialization
stages of product development
demographics
Outcome-based ethics
Controlling
8. Cost of producing or acquiring a company's products for sale during a given period
national brands
credit
Corporate Bond
cost of goods sold
9. Favoritism shown to relatives or close friends by those in power (as by giving them jobs)
private brands
Extractor
Nepotism
Matrix Structures
10. Selling or supporting the sales process over the telephone
equity financing
fixed costs
brand extension
telemarketing
11. Unwelcome sexual advances in the workplace
debt ratios
Public Goods
private brands
Sexual Harassment
12. Brands that carry the label of a retailer or a wholesaler rather than a manufacturer
private brands
cost of goods sold
Marketer
geographic segmentation
13. Process of dealing with employees who are represented by a union
point-of-purchase display
Acquisition
Labor Relations
Herzberg's two-factor theory
14. Accounting method in which revenue is recorded when payment is received and expense is recorded when cash is paid
institutional advertising
Custom Manufacturing
cash basis
Capitalism
15. Informal work groups can affect ____.
Purpose of Strategic Planning
double-entry bookkeeping
Laws
productivity - the success of the managers - and the morale of the other employees
16. Transferring work to another country
Out-sourcing
Variance
Corporate Bond
Privatization
17. The process in which managers and their employees jointly set objectives for the employees - periodically evaluate performance - and reward according to the results
management by objectives (MBO)
financial management
Corporation
communication mix
18. A group of customer who need or want a particular product and have the money to buy it
market
test marketing
Inflation
merger
19. Arises when group members recognize that the leader has special expertise in the area
penetration pricing
trade allowance
Expert Influence
personal selling
20. Industry in which one company can most efficiently supply all needed goods or services
growth strategies
Natural monopoly
profitability ratios
fiscal year
21. A detailed series of related steps or tasks written to implement a policy is called a ____.
debt-to-total-assets ratio
Procedure
Price Fixing
assume that all workers are content with their work
22. Product that is dissimilar from those of competitors but than can fulfill the same need
Work Specialization
financial management
Substitute Product
inventory turnover ratio
23. Set of organizational activities directed at attracting - developing - and maintaining an effective workforce
Human Resource Management (HRM)
stages in the life cycle of a product
operating expenses
Universal Product Codes
24. Beliefs about what is right or wrong and good or bad in actions that affect others
Ethics
Leading
Services
brand equity
25. The value that a company has built up in a brand
brand equity
Statutory Law
debt-to-equity ratio
communication mix
26. Positive reinforcement - negative reinforcement - punishment
organization behavior modification
activity ratios
Outcome-based ethics
Public Goods
27. Non-fluctuating rate that banks use to offer short-term loans of high dollar amounts made up of several interest rates
Variance
demographics
commercialization
Prime Rate
28. Changing jobs or tasks from time to time
Closely Held (or Private) Corporation
Sole Proprietership
news conference
job rotation
29. This law guards against false advertising.
Policy
Wheeler-Lea Act of 1938
Whistle Blower
vertical analysis
30. Diagram depicting a company's structure and showing employees where they fit into its operations
methods of finance for an expanding business
S Corporation
Organization Chart
family branding
31. Product made or grown domestically but sold abroad
general expenses
profitability ratios
social media approach
Export
32. Stocks - bonds - and other investments that can be turned into cash quickly
Pure Competition
Substitute Product
marketable securities
Regulatory (Administrative) Law
33. The process of analyzing and adjusting the basic financial plan to correct for forecasted events that do not materialize
decline stage
social commerce
integrated marketing communications
financial control
34. Inexpensive good or service purchased and consumed rapidly and regularly
product mix
widgets
Authority
Convenience Good/Convenience Service
35. Law made by the authority of administrative agencies
Common Law
Functional Strategy
Regulatory (Administrative) Law
accounts payable
36. Cost-based pricing - price-based pricing - optimal pricing - skim pricing - penetration pricing - loss-leader pricing - auction pricing
Decision-Making Skills
common pricing strategies
brand extension
risks of product-line extensions
37. An increase in liabilities
Market economy
behavioral segmentation
Imperfect Competition
debit
38. Particular blend of personal selling - advertising - direct marketing - sales promotion - and public relations that a company uses to reach potential customers
communication mix
consumer market
merger
Wheeler-Lea Act of 1938
39. Extends 3 to 5 years into the future. Begins with in-depth analysis of internal environment's strengths and weaknesses. Reviews external opportunities and threats so realistic goals can be set
stages of product development
Long-range or strategic planning
Real GDP
Mass Production
40. Process of converting government enterprises into privately owned companies
3 Economic Role
Monopolistic Competition
return on sales
Privatization
41. The practice of paying suppliers and distributors to perform certain business processes or to provide needed materials or services
Franchise
Outsourcing
Three reasons nations trade
First-Line Manager
42. Paid - nonpersonal communication to a target market from an identified sponsor using mass communications channels
authority
liabilities
news release
advertising
43. When the seller doesn't set a firm price but allows buyers to competitively bid on the products being sold
Outsourcing
auction pricing
Ethics
Herzberg's two-factor theory
44. The company founder is no longer solely responsible for all decision making during the ____.
Manufacturer
growth through direction state
utility
time utility
45. Efforts a company makes to satisfy its customers to help them realize the greatest possible value from the products they are purchasing
Limited Partnership
Market
customer service
current liabilities
46. Objective that a business hopes and plans to achieve
liquidity ratios
opportunity cost
expenses
Goal
47. This level of management includes department heads and district sales managers.
empowerment
downsizing
middle management
Corporate Strategy
48. Planned economic system in which the government owns and operates only selected major sources of production
direct marketing
Business Plan
media
Socialism
49. Small software programs that provide part of the functionality of a website
wants
direct mail
widgets
Middle Manager
50. Single year; A method of financial statement analysis in which each entry for each of the three major categories of accounts (assets - liabilities and equities) in a balance sheet is represented as a proportion of the total account; income statement
distribution channels
Collusion
vertical analysis
place marketing