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Test your basic knowledge |
Business Law Test
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Study First
Subjects
:
law
,
business-law
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Rules governing the admissibility of evidence in trial courts.
Cyber torts
Seventh Amendment
Rules of evidence
Probable cause
2. Use deductive reasoning to identify relevant legal rules - applying those rules to to the facts of the case and drawing a conclusion.
Eighth Amendment
Hearsay
Stare Decisis and legal Reasoning
Symbolic speech
3. State statute that permits a state to obtain personal jurisdiction over nonresident defendants
Long arm statue
Bankruptcy courts
Contributory negligence
Case Precedents and the doctrine of stare decisis
4. The publication of a statement that denies or casts doubt on another's legal ownership of any property - causing financial loss to that property's owner.
Federal Rules of Civil Procedure
Slander of title
Historical school
importance of common law
5. Authority shared by both federal and state courts
Damages
Negotiation
Concurrent Jurisdiction
Case Precedents and the doctrine of stare decisis
6. Based on the idea that law is just one of many institutions in society and that it is shaped by social forces and needs
Petitioner
Legal realism
When constitutional lawz apply
Sociological school
7. A common law writ issued by a superior court to one of inferior jurisdiction demanding the record of a particular case
Opening statements
Courts of equity
Statutory Law
Writ of certiorari
8. A school of legal thought that views the law as a tool for promoting justice in society.
Sociological school
Principle of rights
ordinaces
Assumption of risk
9. In a lawsuit - an issue involving the application or interpretation of a law. Only a judge - not a jury - can rule on questions of law.
In rem jurisdiction
Question of law
Arbitrability
Strict liability
10. Contains the courts reasons for its decision - the rules of law that apply - and the judgement
Syllogism
Opinions
Equitable maxims
Mini-trial
11. Everyone in the commercial chain will be liable for the defect. (manafacturer - distrubutor - retailer) *end user is not in the commercial chain.
Strict product liability
Legal reasoning
Contributory negligence
Pleadings
12. Torts committed via the internet
Concurrent Jurisdiction
Cyber torts
Cases on point
Opening statements
13. Precedents are determined under stare decisis. Courts of law and courts or equity have been combined.
Cases on point
Categorical imperative
importance of common law
Legal and Equitable Remedies
14. The preponderance of evidence which means more likely then not.
American Arbitration Association
voir dire
Burden of proof
Courts of equity
15. A controversey that is not hypotheical or academic but real and substansial; a requirement the must be satisfied before a court will hear a case
establishment clause
Justicable controversy
Absolute bar
Closing argument
16. The principle pleading by the defendant in response to plaintiff's complaint
Answer
Seventh Amendment
fradulent Misrepresentation
Arbitration
17. Inherent powers of state governments to pass laws to protect the public health - safety - and welfare; the national government has no directly granted police powers but accomplishes the same goals through other delegated powers.
due proccess clause
Police powers
uniform laws
Reporters
18. An example that is used to justify similar occurrences at a later time
Strict liability
Precedent
Answer
Comparative negligence
19. Set of books containing published court decisions
Reporters
Litigation
Filtering software
Ninth Amendment
20. Assumption of risk - Superseding cause - and contributory and comparative negligence.
Defenses to negligence
Punitive damages
breaches
due proccess clause
21. A final judgment for one side in a lawsuit without trial when a judge finds based on pleadings - affidavits - and depositions that there is no genuine factual issue in the lawsuit
Seventh Amendment
Service of process
Motion for judgement on the pleadings
Commerce clause
22. Statutes adopted in many states that impose strict liability upon tavern owners for injuries to third parties caused by their intoxicated patrons
Cyber torts
dram shop acts
Alternative dispute resolution
Checks and balances
23. Jurisdiction that exists when a case can be heard only in a particular court or type of court.
Trespass to land
Torts(Wrongs)
Assumption of risk
Exclusive Jurisdiction
24. A legal proceeding in a court
Litigation
Slander of quality
Negotiation
due proccess clause
25. The body of conventional - or written - law of a particular society at a particular point in time.
Federal Jurisdiction
Syllogism
Relevant evidence
positive law
26. In a jury trial - a motion for the judge to take the decision out of the hands of the jury and to direct a verdict for the party who filed the motion on the ground that the other party has not produced sufficient evidence to support her or his claim.
Motion for a directed verdict
Petitioner
Contributory negligence
Jurisdiction
27. Any testimony given in court about a statement made by someone else who was not under oath at the time of the statement
Hearsay
tilitarinism
Affirmative defense
Strict liability
28. To be on the land of another without right or permission of the owner
Fourth Amendment
Independent regulatory agencies
Trespass to land
Rules of evidence
29. No State can draw unreasonable distinctions between its own residents and those persons who happen to live in other States
Assumption of risk
Opening statements
Privileges and and immunities clause
Courts of law
30. The constitutional amendment designed to protect individuals accused of crimes. It includes the right to counsel - the right to confront witnesses - and the right to a speedy and public trial.
Justicable controversy
Corporate social responsibility
Motion for a new trial
Sixth Amendment
31. Violation of a law - duty - or other form of obligation - either by engaging in an action or failing to act
Natural law
breaches
Standing to sue
Online dispute resolution
32. The question of whether an issue lies within the authority and jurisdiction of the arbitrator. A matter may be declared non-arbitrable either because certain steps - timetables and procedures have not been followed prior to submitting it to arbitrati
Defenses to negligence
Arbitrability
in personam jurisdiction
Cases on point
33. Protects you from unreasonable search and seizure of your home and property
diversity of citizenship
Bill of Rights
Concurrent Jurisdiction
Fourth Amendment
34. A warrant authorizing law enforcement officials to search for objects or people involved in the commission of a crime and to produce them in court
Privileges and and immunities clause
Defense
Search warrant
Slander of title
35. The First Amendment guarantee that the government will not create and support an official state church
establishment clause
tilitarinism
Concurrent Jurisdiction
uniform laws
36. A reference to or a quotation from an authority
citation
Federal question
Justicable controversy
Business Ethics
37. A court will award money or other relief to a party injured by a breach of contract
Assumption of risk
Question of fact
Motion for judgement on the pleadings
Remedies
38. In litigation - the amount of monetary compensation awarded to a plaintiff in a civil lawsuit as damages. In the context of alternative dispute resolution - the decision rendered by an arbitrator.
Cross-examination
Stages in an A Typical Lawsuit
Award
Answer
39. A system that allows each branch of government to limit the powers of the other branches in order to prevent abuse of power
Trade libel
Opinions
Assumption of risk
Checks and balances
40. Motion to dismiss - motion for judgment on the pleadings - motion of summary judgement(amont others - motion to strike - motion to make more definite and certain - motion for judgement on the pleadings - motion to compel discovery - motion for summar
Hearsay
Litigation
Damages
Pretrial motions
41. Any source of law that a court must follow when deciding a case. This includes constitutions - statues - and regulations - that govern the issue being decided - as well as previous court decisions in the same jurisdiction.
Public Policy
Binding authority
Alternative dispute resolution
Arbitration
42. Drawing a comparison in order to show a similarity in some respect
Federal Rules of Civil Procedure
Fourth Amendment
Rebuttal
Analogy
43. Wrongs
Torts(Wrongs)
Probable cause
Motion for judgement on the pleadings
Privileges and and immunities clause
44. A defendant's answer or plea denying the truth of the charges against him
Defense
Cyberlaw
Rejoinder
Reporters
45. A rule of evidence whereby the negligence of an alleged wrongdoer can be inferred from the fact that the accident happened
Concurrent Jurisdiction
Legal and Equitable Remedies
Res ipsa loquitur
Ninth Amendment
46. The reasoning process used by judges in deciding what law applies to a given dispute and then applying that law to the specific facts or circumstances of the case
Arbitration clause
Precedent
Legal reasoning
Free exercise clause
47. Jury selection process of questioning prospective jurors - to ascertain their qualifications and determine any basis for challenge.
Cases on point
voir dire
Historical school
Question of law
48. Right to a trial by jury
Bill of Rights
Federal Jurisdiction
Seventh Amendment
Commerce clause
49. A form of alternative dispute resolution in which a neutral third party evaluates the strengths and weakness of the disputing parties' positions; the evaluator's opinion forms the basis for negotiating a settlement.
Courts of law
Brief
Early neutral case evaluation
Arbitrability
50. The unlawful taking or harming of another's personal property; interference with another's right to the exclusive possession of his or her personal property.
Trespass to personal property
law
Trespass to land
Bill of Rights
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