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Test your basic knowledge |
Business Law Test
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
law
,
business-law
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A legal proceeding in a court
Ethical reasoning
Online dispute resolution
Summons
Litigation
2. The party who appeals a decision of a lower court
Jurisdiction
Filtering software
Contributory negligence
Appellant
3. To be on the land of another without right or permission of the owner
Trespass to land
law
diversity of citizenship
Bankruptcy courts
4. Torts committed via the internet
Mini-trial
Cyber torts
importance of common law
Stare Decisis and legal Reasoning
5. A response to a plaintiff's claim that does not deny the plaintiff's facts but attacks the plaintiff's legal right to bring an action. An example is the running of the statute of limitations.
in personam jurisdiction
Affirmative defense
Civil Law
Checks and balances
6. Contracts - Sales - Negotiable instruments - creditos rights - intellectual property - e-commerce - product liability - torts - agency - business organizations - professional liability - courts and court procedures.
Probable cause
Remedies
Areas of Law that may affect business decision making
Corporate social responsibility
7. A statement of fundamental rights and privileges (especially the first ten amendments to the United States Constitution)
Remedies of Law
Bill of Rights
In rem jurisdiction
Cyberlaw
8. A major provider of arbitration services
Counterclaim
Relevant evidence
American Arbitration Association
Syllogism
9. Relieve you of some liability when reasonable care is used
Stages in an A Typical Lawsuit
Business invitees
Good samaritan statues
Justicable controversy
10. A controversey that is not hypotheical or academic but real and substansial; a requirement the must be satisfied before a court will hear a case
Justicable controversy
Business invitees
fradulent Misrepresentation
Rebuttal
11. Settlement of civil disputes between parties using neutral mediators or arbitrators without going to court
Alternative dispute resolution
Slander of quality
Alleges
positivist school
12. Doctrine under which a person cannot recover for injuries received from a dangerous activity to which she voluntarily exposed herself
Remedies of Law
Assumption of risk
Small Claims courts
Motion for judgement on the pleadings
13. On the premises fr the potential financial benefit of the occupier
Trespass to land
Bill of Rights
Business invitees
Writ of certiorari
14. Violation of a law - duty - or other form of obligation - either by engaging in an action or failing to act
Complaint
Cyber torts
uniform laws
breaches
15. A form of alternative dispute resolution in which a neutral third party evaluates the strengths and weakness of the disputing parties' positions; the evaluator's opinion forms the basis for negotiating a settlement.
Early neutral case evaluation
Federal Jurisdiction
Trade libel
Standing to sue
16. A doctrine by which equitable relief is denied to one who has waited TOO long to seek relief
Contributory negligence
laches
Writ of certiorari
Fifth Amendment
17. Evidence tending to make a fact at issue in the case more or less probable than it would be without the evidence. Only relevant evidence is admissible in court.
Corporate social responsibility
Closing argument
citation
Relevant evidence
18. Private proceeding in which each party to a dispute argues its position before the other side - and vice versa. A neutral third party may be present and act as an adviser if the parties fail to reach an agreement
Assumption of risk
Mini-trial
Administrative agency
Checks and balances
19. Party who defends an appeal
Appellee
Search warrant
Motion for judgement on the pleadings
Stages in an A Typical Lawsuit
20. Everyone in the commercial chain will be liable for the defect. (manafacturer - distrubutor - retailer) *end user is not in the commercial chain.
Strict liability
Fifth Amendment
Standing to sue
Strict product liability
21. A final judgment for one side in a lawsuit without trial when a judge finds based on pleadings - affidavits - and depositions that there is no genuine factual issue in the lawsuit
establishment clause
State and Federal Court Systems
Appellant
Motion for judgement on the pleadings
22. Law concerned with public wrongs against society
Fifth Amendment
Criminal law
State Jurisdiction
Exclusive Jurisdiction
23. Supreme Court followed by the U.S. Court of Appeals and The highest state courts. Then followed by federal administrative agencies. U.S. District Courts - Specialized U.S. Courts(bankruptcy courts - court of Federal claims - court of international tr
State and Federal Court Systems
Torts(Wrongs)
Trade libel
Filtering software
24. The body of laws created by legislative statutes
Punitive damages
Relevant evidence
Statutory Law
Jurisdiction
25. Law concerned with private wrongs against individuals
Direct examination
Civil Law
Brief
Arbitration clause
26. Statutes adopted in many states that impose strict liability upon tavern owners for injuries to third parties caused by their intoxicated patrons
Ethical reasoning
Alternative dispute resolution
Motion for judgement as a matter of law
dram shop acts
27. A question asked to determine what is true or to what extent something is true
Federal Rules of Civil Procedure
Question of fact
Full faith and credit clause
State level appeal eligibility
28. The obligation of organization management to make decisions and take actions that will enhance the welfare and interests of society as well as the organization
Slander of quality
Petitioner
Origins Of Common Law
Corporate social responsibility
29. Jurisdiction based upon claims against a person - in contrast to jurisdiction over the person's property
Question of fact
Legal realism
in personam jurisdiction
Criminal law
30. Claims
Alleges
Service of process
positivist school
Disparagement of property
31. State courts that handle only matters relating to the transfer of a person's assets and obligations after that person's death - including issues relating to custody and guardianship of children
due proccess clause
Counterclaim
Probate courts
Federal question
32. Automotic appeal based on procedure/law. appeal cannot be made on a error of fact. Car accident example. procedure - wrong court date. law - issue of law is wrong. U.S. Supreme Court appeal is still possible with permission(write of certerori)
State level appeal eligibility
Rules of evidence
Assumption of risk
Rule of four
33. Use deductive reasoning to identify relevant legal rules - applying those rules to to the facts of the case and drawing a conclusion.
Compensatory damages
Default judgement
Stare Decisis and legal Reasoning
Cases on point
34. Ethical or unethical behaviors by employees in the context of their jobs
Independent regulatory agencies
Disparagement of property
Business Ethics
Question of fact
35. The enumeration in the Constitution - of certain rights - shall not be construed to deny or disparage others retained by the people.
Good samaritan statues
Disparagement of property
Syllogism
Ninth Amendment
36. To confirm priestly authority upon
Alleges
Privileges and and immunities clause
ordinaces
Res ipsa loquitur
37. The powers not delegated to the United States by the Constitution - nor prohibited by it to the states - are reserved to the states respectively - or to the people.
Tenth Amendment
Remedies of Law
Defenses to negligence
Small Claims courts
38. The principle pleading by the defendant in response to plaintiff's complaint
Answer
Trade libel
law
Arbitration clause
39. Rules governing the admissibility of evidence in trial courts.
Compensatory damages
Rules of evidence
Cross-examination
Pleadings
40. A federal - state - or local government unit established to perform a specific function. Administrative agencies are created and authorized by legislative bodies to administer and enforce specific laws.
Motion for judgement on the pleadings
Administrative agency
ordinaces
Bankruptcy courts
41. Occurs when one party to a contract is not given full or accurate information by the other party about the contract subject matter - Intentional misrepresentation of material fact - reasonably relied on by plaintiff resulting in damages
fradulent Misrepresentation
Brief
Burden of proof
Mini-trial
42. Discussion with a view to reaching agreement; talking about a conflict where both parties give and take to reach a resolution - without attorneys.
Motion for judgement as a matter of law
Negotiation
Slander of quality
Equal protection clause
43. Excessive bail shall not be required - nor excessive fines imposed - nor cruel and unusual punishments inflicted.
Remedies of Law
Arbitration
Eighth Amendment
Business invitees
44. A reference to or a quotation from an authority
Sociological school
citation
Rejoinder
Remedies
45. A nonbinding process in which attorneys for both sides present synopses of their cases to a jury - which renders an advisory opinion on the basis of these presentations
Criminal law
Summary jury trials
Arbitration clause
Online dispute resolution
46. No State can draw unreasonable distinctions between its own residents and those persons who happen to live in other States
Motion for a new trial
In rem jurisdiction
Privileges and and immunities clause
Comparative negligence
47. The moral principle that behavior should be determined by duty - A concept developed by the philosopher Immanuel Kant as an ethical guideline for behavior. In deciding whether an action is right or wrong a person should evaluate the action in terms o
Complaint
Categorical imperative
Motion for a new trial
voir dire
48. Previously decided cases that are as similar as possible to the one under consideration
Cases on point
Res ipsa loquitur
Binding authority
Online dispute resolution
49. In a lawsuit - an issue involving the application or interpretation of a law. Only a judge - not a jury - can rule on questions of law.
Origins Of Common Law
Question of law
Motion for a new trial
Slander of title
50. (law) the initial questioning of a witness by the party that called the witness
Closing argument
Direct examination
Service of process
Slander of title