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Test your basic knowledge |
Business Law Test
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
law
,
business-law
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Automotic appeal based on procedure/law. appeal cannot be made on a error of fact. Car accident example. procedure - wrong court date. law - issue of law is wrong. U.S. Supreme Court appeal is still possible with permission(write of certerori)
Complaint
Standing to sue
State level appeal eligibility
Stare Decisis and legal Reasoning
2. A controversey that is not hypotheical or academic but real and substansial; a requirement the must be satisfied before a court will hear a case
Justicable controversy
abnormally dangerous
Legal realism
Cyberlaw
3. Formal chancery courts - grant unique remedies. These remedies include specific performance - injunction and rescission.
Hearsay
Federal Jurisdiction
Courts of equity
First Amendment
4. Law concerned with private wrongs against individuals
Business invitees
Equal protection clause
Civil Law
Natural law
5. In a jury trial - a motion for the judge to take the decision out of the hands of the jury and to direct a verdict for the party who filed the motion on the ground that the other party has not produced sufficient evidence to support her or his claim.
Rule of four
Strict liability
Motion for a directed verdict
Hearsay
6. Courts that handle cases that involve less than $5000
Fourth Amendment
Civil Law
Small Claims courts
Bankruptcy courts
7. Private proceeding in which each party to a dispute argues its position before the other side - and vice versa. A neutral third party may be present and act as an adviser if the parties fail to reach an agreement
Mini-trial
Sociological school
Strict liability
In rem jurisdiction
8. A wrongful act that the actor had no right to do
Symbolic speech
Malpractice
Fourth Amendment
Answer
9. Part of the 14th Amendment which guarentees that no state deny basic rights to its people
due proccess clause
Independent regulatory agencies
Federal Rules of Civil Procedure
establishment clause
10. A school of legal thought that views the law as a tool for promoting justice in society.
Sociological school
Motion for a new trial
dram shop acts
Arbitrability
11. A motion made by a party - during trial - claiming the opposing party has insufficient evidence to reasonably support its case
Motion for judgement as a matter of law
Federal form of government
First Amendment
Stare Decisis and legal Reasoning
12. The act of delivering a writ or summons upon someone
Service of process
State and Federal Court Systems
Rules of evidence
Respondent
13. A judgment entered in favor of the plaintiff when the defendant defaults (fails to appear in court)
establishment clause
Rejoinder
Default judgement
Direct examination
14. Questioning of a witness during a trial or during the taking of a deposition - by the party opposed to the one who produced the witness.
Cross-examination
Tenth Amendment
Independent regulatory agencies
ordinaces
15. Is strict liability hold a claim if the product or service in question is...
Strict product liability
abnormally dangerous
Cyberlaw
Defense
16. An economically injurious falsehood made about another's product or property; a general term for torts that are more specifically referred to as slander of quality or slander of title.
Areas of Law that may affect business decision making
Punitive damages
Disparagement of property
Probate courts
17. (accident - breach of contract - or other event) > Party consults with Attorney(Initial client interview - signing of retainer agreement) > Informal investigation > Plaintiffs attorney files complaint > Defendant attorney files answer to complaint or
Jurisdiction
Litigation
Stages in an A Typical Lawsuit
Compensatory damages
18. A motion asserting that the trial was so fundamentally flawed (because of error - newly discovered evidence - prejudice - or another reason) that a new trial is necessary to prevent a miscarriage of justice.
Motion for a new trial
Hearsay
Causation in fact
Statutory Law
19. 14th amendment clause that prohibits states from denying equal protection under the law - and has been used to combat discrimination
Pleadings
Legal and Equitable Remedies
Bill of Rights
Equal protection clause
20. Protects you from unreasonable search and seizure of your home and property
Federal form of government
Fourth Amendment
Courts of equity
Syllogism
21. Propositions or general statements of equitable rules
Analogy
Equitable maxims
Rebuttal
Appellee
22. The act of changing location from one place to another
Alleges
Answer
Motion
laches
23. 1. Federal statute 2. Constitution(U.S.) 3. Diversity of Citizenship($75 -000 or more)
Litigation
Federal Jurisdiction
Alleges
Areas of Law that may affect business decision making
24. Is the cause that immediately and directly results in a specific event. if a person can eleminate any one of the 4 elemants - the lawsuit will not be successful.
Areas of Law that may affect business decision making
Mini-trial
Proximate cause
Search warrant
25. A warrant authorizing law enforcement officials to search for objects or people involved in the commission of a crime and to produce them in court
diversity of citizenship
Principle of rights
Burden of proof
Search warrant
26. The branch of philosophy concerned with the law and the principles that lead courts to make the decisions they do
Natural law
Direct examination
Torts(Wrongs)
jurisprudence
27. The publication of false information about another's product - alleging it is not what its seller claims; also referred to as slander of quality.
Binding authority
Stages in an A Typical Lawsuit
positive law
Trade libel
28. The body of laws created by legislative statutes
Historical school
Eighth Amendment
Statutory Law
Rules of evidence
29. Law concerned with public wrongs against society
Criminal law
Defense
Proximate cause
Common law
30. Someone who petitions a court for redress of a grievance or recovery of a right
Probable cause
Defense
Petitioner
Slander of quality
31. Negate the claim of negligence(assumption of risk - superceding intervening clause)
due proccess clause
Absolute bar
Slander of title
Motion for judgement on the pleadings
32. On the premises fr the potential financial benefit of the occupier
Motion for judgement on the pleadings
Business invitees
Damages
First Amendment
33. Torts committed via the internet
Cyber torts
Hearsay
Police powers
Motion for judgement on the pleadings
34. (law) compensation in excess of actual damages (a form of punishment awarded in cases of malicious or willful misconduct)
Punitive damages
Rules of evidence
Strict liability
Administrative law
35. The constitutional amendment designed to protect individuals accused of crimes. It includes the right to counsel - the right to confront witnesses - and the right to a speedy and public trial.
Jurisdiction
Sociological school
Courts of law
Sixth Amendment
36. A question that had to do with the US Constitution - acts of Congress - or treaties; it provides a basis for federal jurisdiction
Federal question
Federal form of government
Res ipsa loquitur
Appellant
37. (law) behavior by the plaintiff that contributes to the harm resulting from the defendant's negligence
Contributory negligence
Motion for judgement as a matter of law
State Jurisdiction
Filtering software
38. A final judgment for one side in a lawsuit without trial when a judge finds based on pleadings - affidavits - and depositions that there is no genuine factual issue in the lawsuit
Cyber torts
Motion for a new trial
Motion for judgement on the pleadings
Cyberlaw
39. The enumeration in the Constitution - of certain rights - shall not be construed to deny or disparage others retained by the people.
Probate courts
Ninth Amendment
Negotiation
American Arbitration Association
40. A common law writ issued by a superior court to one of inferior jurisdiction demanding the record of a particular case
Business Ethics
Writ of certiorari
Petitioner
Alleges
41. A school of legal thought centered on the assumption that there is no law higher then the laws created by the government. Laws must be obeyed - even if they are unjust - to prevent anarchy.
Absolute bar
positivist school
Eighth Amendment
Award
42. Logical formula consisting of a major premise - a minor premise and a conclusion; deceptive or specious argument
Opinions
Counterclaim
Syllogism
Default judgement
43. A rule or body of rules of conduct inherent in human nature and essential to or binding upon human society
abnormally dangerous
Motion for a new trial
Natural law
Hearsay
44. Precedents are determined under stare decisis. Courts of law and courts or equity have been combined.
Corporate social responsibility
in personam jurisdiction
importance of common law
Cases on point
45. A system of government in which the states form a union and the sovereign power is divided between the central government and the member states
Trespass to land
Police powers
Federal form of government
Summary jury trials
46. The power to speak the law.
Jurisdiction
Damages
Ethical reasoning
Federal Jurisdiction
47. Wrongs
Opening statements
Natural law
Early neutral case evaluation
Torts(Wrongs)
48. (civil law) a law established by following earlier judicial decisions
Probable cause
Alleges
Case law
law
49. Statutes adopted in many states that impose strict liability upon tavern owners for injuries to third parties caused by their intoxicated patrons
Rejoinder
dram shop acts
Natural law
Concurrent Jurisdiction
50. Right to a trial by jury
Seventh Amendment
Online dispute resolution
Federal form of government
Remedies of Law