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Test your basic knowledge |
Business Law Test
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
law
,
business-law
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The rules governing the manner in which civil cases are brough in and progress through the federal courts
Federal Rules of Civil Procedure
Categorical imperative
Historical school
Full faith and credit clause
2. A nonbinding process in which attorneys for both sides present synopses of their cases to a jury - which renders an advisory opinion on the basis of these presentations
Summary jury trials
Legal and Equitable Remedies
Motion for a new trial
Trade libel
3. Rules governing the admissibility of evidence in trial courts.
Rules of evidence
Trespass to personal property
Remedies of Law
Second Amendment
4. Part of the 14th Amendment which guarentees that no state deny basic rights to its people
Appellee
Cyberlaw
due proccess clause
Statutory Law
5. Assumption of risk - Superseding cause - and contributory and comparative negligence.
Defenses to negligence
Principle of rights
American Arbitration Association
Bankruptcy courts
6. A routine court order that attempts to enforce the judgment that has been granted to a plaintiff by authorizing a sheriff to carry it out
Sociological school
Writ of execution
Burden of proof
Affirmative defense
7. The body of laws created by legislative statutes
Natural law
Statutory Law
Eighth Amendment
Counterclaim
8. A form of alternative dispute resolution in which a neutral third party evaluates the strengths and weakness of the disputing parties' positions; the evaluator's opinion forms the basis for negotiating a settlement.
Arbitration clause
Compensatory damages
Direct examination
Early neutral case evaluation
9. Three remedies known as land - items of value - or money
Respondent Superior
Damages
Remedies of Law
Business invitees
10. On the premises fr the potential financial benefit of the occupier
Stare Decisis and legal Reasoning
Defense
Summons
Business invitees
11. (law) a pleading made by a defendant in response to the plaintiff's replication
tilitarinism
Rejoinder
Categorical imperative
Case law
12. Wrongs
Federal form of government
Summons
Torts(Wrongs)
Brief
13. A brief outline of what the defendant and the plaintiff will try to prove.
due proccess clause
Venue
Relevant evidence
Opening statements
14. 1066 in Britain - King William implemented this uniform legal system. He sent judges out to make rulings on cases - thus creating precedents. 1225 - the signing of the Magna Carta established the rule of law in England
Direct examination
Federal form of government
Origins Of Common Law
Probate courts
15. A motion made by a party - during trial - claiming the opposing party has insufficient evidence to reasonably support its case
Cases on point
Jurisdiction
Motion for judgement as a matter of law
Early neutral case evaluation
16. Specific length of time an individual can sue for injury resulting from negligence
Statues of limitation
Independent regulatory agencies
Affirmative defense
Historical school
17. Requirement that a case can only be heard by the Supreme Court if four justices vote to hear the case
Legal and Equitable Remedies
Motion for judgement on the pleadings
Rule of four
Full faith and credit clause
18. The powers not delegated to the United States by the Constitution - nor prohibited by it to the states - are reserved to the states respectively - or to the people.
Categorical imperative
in personam jurisdiction
Tenth Amendment
Fifth Amendment
19. An example that is used to justify similar occurrences at a later time
Criminal law
Precedent
positive law
Legal realism
20. The enumeration in the Constitution - of certain rights - shall not be construed to deny or disparage others retained by the people.
Privileges and and immunities clause
Answer
Ninth Amendment
Symbolic speech
21. (law) the initial questioning of a witness by the party that called the witness
Statues of limitation
Brief
Direct examination
Summons
22. An informal term used to refer to all laws governing electronic communications and transactions - particularly those conducted via the Internet.
Closing argument
Cyberlaw
Independent regulatory agencies
Administrative law
23. (civil law) a law established by following earlier judicial decisions
Arbitration clause
Federal Jurisdiction
Defense
Case law
24. The party against whom legal action is taken; the party against whom a writ of certiorari is sought.
Respondent
establishment clause
Corporate social responsibility
Legal reasoning
25. The process by which the parties in a dispute submit their difference to the judgment of an impartial person or group appointed by mutual consent
American Arbitration Association
breaches
Arbitration
Rebuttal
26. The publication of false information about another's product - alleging it is not what its seller claims; also referred to as slander of quality.
Slander of title
Trade libel
establishment clause
Counterclaim
27. Federal regulatory agencies that are independent - thus not fully under the power of the president. Ex. Federal Trade Commission - Securities and Exchange Commission.
due proccess clause
Independent regulatory agencies
Negotiation
Malpractice
28. (law) compensation for losses that can readily be proven to have occurred and for which the injured party has the right to be compensated
Police powers
Free exercise clause
Compensatory damages
Damages
29. An amendment to the Constitution of the United States that imposes restrictions on the government's prosecution of persons accused of crimes
Causation in fact
Fifth Amendment
Police powers
State Jurisdiction
30. The moral principle that behavior should be determined by duty - A concept developed by the philosopher Immanuel Kant as an ethical guideline for behavior. In deciding whether an action is right or wrong a person should evaluate the action in terms o
Appellant
Sixth Amendment
Categorical imperative
Writ of certiorari
31. (accident - breach of contract - or other event) > Party consults with Attorney(Initial client interview - signing of retainer agreement) > Informal investigation > Plaintiffs attorney files complaint > Defendant attorney files answer to complaint or
In rem jurisdiction
Stages in an A Typical Lawsuit
Motion for a directed verdict
Negligence
32. A wrongful act that the actor had no right to do
tilitarinism
Corporate social responsibility
Federal question
Malpractice
33. Nonverbal communication - such as burning a flag or wearing an armband. The Supreme Court has accorded some symbolic speech protection under the first amendment.
Affirmative defense
Small Claims courts
Equal protection clause
Symbolic speech
34. A question asked to determine what is true or to what extent something is true
voir dire
Question of fact
Writ of certiorari
Federal question
35. Violation of a law - duty - or other form of obligation - either by engaging in an action or failing to act
Police powers
First Amendment
breaches
Sixth Amendment
36. Highest official of a monarch. Granted new an unique remedies.
In rem jurisdiction
Chancellor
Analogy
Rule of four
37. Contains the courts reasons for its decision - the rules of law that apply - and the judgement
Damages
Causation in fact
Opinions
Stare Decisis and legal Reasoning
38. The reasoning process used by judges in deciding what law applies to a given dispute and then applying that law to the specific facts or circumstances of the case
Legal reasoning
voir dire
importance of common law
Legal and Equitable Remedies
39. The unlawful taking or harming of another's personal property; interference with another's right to the exclusive possession of his or her personal property.
Filtering software
Trespass to personal property
Strict product liability
Chancellor
40. A body of rulings made by judges that become part of a nation's legal system
Negligence
Proximate cause
Binding authority
Common law
41. Authority shared by both federal and state courts
Concurrent Jurisdiction
Administrative agency
Question of law
Question of fact
42. The party who appeals a decision of a lower court
Pretrial motions
Appellant
Symbolic speech
Remedies
43. Doctrine under which a person cannot recover for injuries received from a dangerous activity to which she voluntarily exposed herself
Brief
Free exercise clause
Assumption of risk
Early neutral case evaluation
44. Set of books containing published court decisions
Appellant
Reporters
dram shop acts
Jurisdiction
45. Precedents are determined under stare decisis. Courts of law and courts or equity have been combined.
Federal Rules of Civil Procedure
importance of common law
Rejoinder
Principle of rights
46. In a lawsuit - an issue involving the application or interpretation of a law. Only a judge - not a jury - can rule on questions of law.
Damages
Question of law
Justicable controversy
fradulent Misrepresentation
47. A doctrine by which equitable relief is denied to one who has waited TOO long to seek relief
laches
Ninth Amendment
Rebuttal
Arbitrability
48. The act of delivering a writ or summons upon someone
positive law
laches
Service of process
Pretrial motions
49. (law) behavior by the plaintiff that contributes to the harm resulting from the defendant's negligence
Rules of evidence
Brief
Pretrial motions
Contributory negligence
50. The First Amendment guarantee that the government will not create and support an official state church
Privileges and and immunities clause
Counterclaim
Sociological school
establishment clause