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Test your basic knowledge |
Business Law Test
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Subjects
:
law
,
business-law
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The powers not delegated to the United States by the Constitution - nor prohibited by it to the states - are reserved to the states respectively - or to the people.
laches
Tenth Amendment
Trespass to land
Bill of Rights
2. The preponderance of evidence which means more likely then not.
Closing argument
Burden of proof
Justicable controversy
Equitable maxims
3. 1. That the defendant owed a duty of care to the plaintiff. 2. The the defendant breached that duty. 3. That the defendant's breach caused the plaintiff's injury. 4. That the defendants breach caused the plaintiff's injury and that injury was forseea
Courts of law
Tenth Amendment
Litigation
Negligence
4. Statutes adopted in many states that impose strict liability upon tavern owners for injuries to third parties caused by their intoxicated patrons
dram shop acts
Categorical imperative
uniform laws
Opening statements
5. The First Amendment guarantee that the government will not create and support an official state church
Hearsay
Common law
establishment clause
importance of common law
6. A legal proceeding in a court
Litigation
Counterclaim
Venue
Remedies
7. A question that had to do with the US Constitution - acts of Congress - or treaties; it provides a basis for federal jurisdiction
Federal question
Courts of law
Counterclaim
Motion for a directed verdict
8. The enumeration in the Constitution - of certain rights - shall not be construed to deny or disparage others retained by the people.
Ninth Amendment
When constitutional lawz apply
Syllogism
Opening statements
9. Motion to dismiss - motion for judgment on the pleadings - motion of summary judgement(amont others - motion to strike - motion to make more definite and certain - motion for judgement on the pleadings - motion to compel discovery - motion for summar
Trespass to personal property
establishment clause
Pretrial motions
Compensatory damages
10. Law concerned with private wrongs against individuals
Civil Law
Motion for judgement as a matter of law
dram shop acts
Origins Of Common Law
11. Drawing a comparison in order to show a similarity in some respect
In rem jurisdiction
Binding authority
Analogy
Historical school
12. Private proceeding in which each party to a dispute argues its position before the other side - and vice versa. A neutral third party may be present and act as an adviser if the parties fail to reach an agreement
Service of process
Courts of law
Statues of limitation
Mini-trial
13. An amendment to the Constitution of the United States guaranteeing the right of free expression
Administrative law
First Amendment
Disparagement of property
Early neutral case evaluation
14. A school of legal thought that views the law as a tool for promoting justice in society.
Trade libel
Arbitration
Motion for a new trial
Sociological school
15. The location where something takes place - esp. a trial
Direct examination
Appellee
In rem jurisdiction
Venue
16. In order to bring a lawsuit before a court a party must have a sufficient 'stake' in a matter to justify seeking relief through the court system
Binding authority
Statues of limitation
Ninth Amendment
Standing to sue
17. Highest official of a monarch. Granted new an unique remedies.
Rules of evidence
Respondent Superior
Counterclaim
Chancellor
18. The rules governing the manner in which civil cases are brough in and progress through the federal courts
Answer
Commerce clause
Respondent Superior
Federal Rules of Civil Procedure
19. (law) negligence allocated between the plaintiff and the defendant with a corresponding reduction in damages paid to the plaintiff
Precedent
Slander of title
voir dire
Comparative negligence
20. To be on the land of another without right or permission of the owner
Ethical reasoning
Constitutional Law
Mini-trial
Trespass to land
21. State statute that permits a state to obtain personal jurisdiction over nonresident defendants
Federal Rules of Civil Procedure
Respondent
Long arm statue
Remedies
22. Need a set of laws so that commerce is possible; can't have different laws in every state for business. Uniform Commercial Code. Uniform Partnernship Act. Most states adopt them but not in the exact same form
Bankruptcy courts
uniform laws
Online dispute resolution
Pretrial motions
23. Clause in the Constitution (Article IV - Section 1) requiring each state to recognize the civil judgments rendered by the courts of the other states and to accept their public records and acts as valid
Second Amendment
Arbitrability
Question of fact
Full faith and credit clause
24. A reasoning process in which an individual links his or her moral convictions or ethical standards to the particular situation at hand.
Online dispute resolution
Rejoinder
Affirmative defense
Ethical reasoning
25. A statement of fundamental rights and privileges (especially the first ten amendments to the United States Constitution)
Causation in fact
Bill of Rights
uniform laws
Proximate cause
26. (law) compensation for losses that can readily be proven to have occurred and for which the injured party has the right to be compensated
Compensatory damages
Search warrant
Question of law
When constitutional lawz apply
27. In a jury trial - a motion for the judge to take the decision out of the hands of the jury and to direct a verdict for the party who filed the motion on the ground that the other party has not produced sufficient evidence to support her or his claim.
Chancellor
Appellant
Motion for a directed verdict
When constitutional lawz apply
28. Questioning of a witness during a trial or during the taking of a deposition - by the party opposed to the one who produced the witness.
Cross-examination
Case law
Writ of execution
Ninth Amendment
29. The obligation of organization management to make decisions and take actions that will enhance the welfare and interests of society as well as the organization
Concurrent Jurisdiction
importance of common law
Second Amendment
Corporate social responsibility
30. Protects you from unreasonable search and seizure of your home and property
Fourth Amendment
Defenses to negligence
Compensatory damages
In rem jurisdiction
31. The First Amendment guarantee that citizens may freely engage in the religious activities of their choice
Full faith and credit clause
Summary jury trials
Free exercise clause
Motion for judgement as a matter of law
32. Formal chancery courts - grant unique remedies. These remedies include specific performance - injunction and rescission.
Defenses to negligence
Courts of equity
Arbitration clause
dram shop acts
33. Law that involves the interpretation and application of the U.S. Constitution and state constitutions
Cost-benefit analysis
Constitutional Law
Equal protection clause
Causation in fact
34. Negate the claim of negligence(assumption of risk - superceding intervening clause)
Default judgement
Absolute bar
Bill of Rights
Negligence
35. 1. Resident 2. (while within boundaries of state) 3. Long arm statue.
State level appeal eligibility
State Jurisdiction
Res ipsa loquitur
Contributory negligence
36. An argument made after the plaintiff and defendant have rested their cases. Closing arguments are made prior to the jury charges.
Closing argument
Administrative law
Venue
Summons
37. A federal - state - or local government unit established to perform a specific function. Administrative agencies are created and authorized by legislative bodies to administer and enforce specific laws.
Administrative agency
Respondent Superior
laches
Standing to sue
38. The publication of a statement that denies or casts doubt on another's legal ownership of any property - causing financial loss to that property's owner.
Alleges
Writ of execution
Affirmative defense
Slander of title
39. A final judgment for one side in a lawsuit without trial when a judge finds based on pleadings - affidavits - and depositions that there is no genuine factual issue in the lawsuit
Motion for judgement on the pleadings
law
Malpractice
Mini-trial
40. A system that allows each branch of government to limit the powers of the other branches in order to prevent abuse of power
Motion for judgement on the pleadings
Checks and balances
Pleadings
Statues of limitation
41. A controversey that is not hypotheical or academic but real and substansial; a requirement the must be satisfied before a court will hear a case
Constitutional Law
Justicable controversy
Rejoinder
Precedent
42. Previously decided cases that are as similar as possible to the one under consideration
breaches
Cases on point
Criminal law
Answer
43. Economic model that compares the marginal costs and marginal benefits of a decision
Comparative negligence
Cost-benefit analysis
Pleadings
Precedent
44. A common law writ issued by a superior court to one of inferior jurisdiction demanding the record of a particular case
abnormally dangerous
Writ of certiorari
Public Policy
Ninth Amendment
45. (civil law) the first pleading of the plaintiff setting out the facts on which the claim for relief is based
Writ of certiorari
State level appeal eligibility
Arbitration
Complaint
46. The act of delivering a writ or summons upon someone
Service of process
Direct examination
Administrative law
Burden of proof
47. The power to speak the law.
Chancellor
Jurisdiction
positive law
Corporate social responsibility
48. In litigation - the amount of monetary compensation awarded to a plaintiff in a civil lawsuit as damages. In the context of alternative dispute resolution - the decision rendered by an arbitrator.
Award
breaches
tilitarinism
Courts of law
49. Authority shared by both federal and state courts
First Amendment
Concurrent Jurisdiction
Alternative dispute resolution
Motion
50. Handle only bankruptcy proceedings - which are governed by federal bankruptcy law
Bankruptcy courts
Pleadings
positivist school
State and Federal Court Systems
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