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Test your basic knowledge |
Business Law Test
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Subjects
:
law
,
business-law
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Evidence tending to make a fact at issue in the case more or less probable than it would be without the evidence. Only relevant evidence is admissible in court.
Relevant evidence
Administrative law
Motion for judgement as a matter of law
Independent regulatory agencies
2. Automotic appeal based on procedure/law. appeal cannot be made on a error of fact. Car accident example. procedure - wrong court date. law - issue of law is wrong. U.S. Supreme Court appeal is still possible with permission(write of certerori)
State level appeal eligibility
Legal and Equitable Remedies
in personam jurisdiction
Summary jury trials
3. 14th amendment clause that prohibits states from denying equal protection under the law - and has been used to combat discrimination
voir dire
Exclusive Jurisdiction
Equal protection clause
Respondent
4. A final judgment for one side in a lawsuit without trial when a judge finds based on pleadings - affidavits - and depositions that there is no genuine factual issue in the lawsuit
Police powers
Motion
Motion for judgement on the pleadings
Absolute bar
5. An argument made after the plaintiff and defendant have rested their cases. Closing arguments are made prior to the jury charges.
Equitable maxims
Natural law
Closing argument
Civil Law
6. A routine court order that attempts to enforce the judgment that has been granted to a plaintiff by authorizing a sheriff to carry it out
Respondent Superior
Federal Rules of Civil Procedure
Writ of execution
Fifth Amendment
7. The resolution of disputes wit hthe assitance of organizations that offer disputesresolution services via the internet.
Relevant evidence
Pretrial motions
Online dispute resolution
Alternative dispute resolution
8. Ethical or unethical behaviors by employees in the context of their jobs
Slander of quality
Venue
Federal form of government
Business Ethics
9. A rule or body of rules of conduct inherent in human nature and essential to or binding upon human society
Rule of four
Natural law
diversity of citizenship
In rem jurisdiction
10. Emphasizes the evolutionary process of law by concentrating on the origin and history of the legal system
Motion for a new trial
Historical school
Online dispute resolution
Fourth Amendment
11. A wrongful act that the actor had no right to do
Malpractice
Corporate social responsibility
Good samaritan statues
Proximate cause
12. Doctrine under which a person cannot recover for injuries received from a dangerous activity to which she voluntarily exposed herself
Answer
Assumption of risk
ordinaces
Full faith and credit clause
13. Formal chancery courts - grant unique remedies. These remedies include specific performance - injunction and rescission.
Courts of equity
Federal Rules of Civil Procedure
Brief
tilitarinism
14. An ethical principle that holds that you should never take any action that infringes on others; agreed-upon rights
Principle of rights
Equal protection clause
Motion for a directed verdict
Trade libel
15. An order to appear in person at a given place and time
Negotiation
Constitutional Law
Summons
Absolute bar
16. In litigation - the amount of monetary compensation awarded to a plaintiff in a civil lawsuit as damages. In the context of alternative dispute resolution - the decision rendered by an arbitrator.
Summons
Criminal law
in personam jurisdiction
Award
17. The act of delivering a writ or summons upon someone
Service of process
Binding authority
Pretrial motions
Negotiation
18. Three remedies known as land - items of value - or money
Defenses to negligence
Search warrant
Remedies of Law
Common law
19. (law) compensation for losses that can readily be proven to have occurred and for which the injured party has the right to be compensated
Compensatory damages
Public Policy
Defense
Cyberlaw
20. Violation of a law - duty - or other form of obligation - either by engaging in an action or failing to act
Strict product liability
breaches
Search warrant
establishment clause
21. 1066 in Britain - King William implemented this uniform legal system. He sent judges out to make rulings on cases - thus creating precedents. 1225 - the signing of the Magna Carta established the rule of law in England
Origins Of Common Law
Criminal law
Categorical imperative
Privileges and and immunities clause
22. A reasoning process in which an individual links his or her moral convictions or ethical standards to the particular situation at hand.
Ethical reasoning
Constitutional Law
Motion for a new trial
Bankruptcy courts
23. The publication of false information about another's product - alleging it is not what its seller claims; also referred to as slander of quality.
Slander of title
Origins Of Common Law
Trade libel
Petitioner
24. A judgment entered in favor of the plaintiff when the defendant defaults (fails to appear in court)
Arbitration
Petitioner
Long arm statue
Default judgement
25. A warrant authorizing law enforcement officials to search for objects or people involved in the commission of a crime and to produce them in court
Motion for judgement on the pleadings
Rebuttal
Principle of rights
Search warrant
26. An economically injurious falsehood made about another's product or property; a general term for torts that are more specifically referred to as slander of quality or slander of title.
Cyberlaw
Tenth Amendment
Alternative dispute resolution
Disparagement of property
27. Nonverbal communication - such as burning a flag or wearing an armband. The Supreme Court has accorded some symbolic speech protection under the first amendment.
Small Claims courts
Relevant evidence
Negligence
Symbolic speech
28. A reference to or a quotation from an authority
ordinaces
breaches
abnormally dangerous
citation
29. On the premises fr the potential financial benefit of the occupier
Absolute bar
Business invitees
In rem jurisdiction
Historical school
30. 1. employee activity within scope of employment 2. employee is negligent
Respondent Superior
Cross-examination
Mini-trial
Award
31. 1. Federal statute 2. Constitution(U.S.) 3. Diversity of Citizenship($75 -000 or more)
Federal Jurisdiction
When constitutional lawz apply
Equal protection clause
Arbitration
32. (law) the initial questioning of a witness by the party that called the witness
Direct examination
Federal Jurisdiction
Legal reasoning
Origins Of Common Law
33. The body of rules and regulations and orders and decisions created by administrative agencies of government
Administrative law
Slander of title
citation
Legal and Equitable Remedies
34. Assumption of risk - Superseding cause - and contributory and comparative negligence.
Ninth Amendment
due proccess clause
Defenses to negligence
Arbitrability
35. Based on the idea that law is just one of many institutions in society and that it is shaped by social forces and needs
laches
Free exercise clause
Legal realism
Comparative negligence
36. Clause in the Constitution (Article IV - Section 1) requiring each state to recognize the civil judgments rendered by the courts of the other states and to accept their public records and acts as valid
Full faith and credit clause
Writ of execution
citation
Administrative law
37. Is the cause that immediately and directly results in a specific event. if a person can eleminate any one of the 4 elemants - the lawsuit will not be successful.
Fifth Amendment
Proximate cause
Trade libel
Slander of quality
38. Is strict liability hold a claim if the product or service in question is...
Courts of equity
abnormally dangerous
Trade libel
Common law
39. Any testimony given in court about a statement made by someone else who was not under oath at the time of the statement
Alternative dispute resolution
Disparagement of property
Hearsay
Arbitration
40. A form of alternative dispute resolution in which a neutral third party evaluates the strengths and weakness of the disputing parties' positions; the evaluator's opinion forms the basis for negotiating a settlement.
Rejoinder
Analogy
Appellant
Early neutral case evaluation
41. To be on the land of another without right or permission of the owner
Federal Rules of Civil Procedure
Trespass to land
Brief
Question of law
42. Discussion with a view to reaching agreement; talking about a conflict where both parties give and take to reach a resolution - without attorneys.
First Amendment
Negotiation
Sociological school
law
43. A sum of money paid in compensation for loss or injury
Negotiation
Damages
Bankruptcy courts
Ninth Amendment
44. Inherent powers of state governments to pass laws to protect the public health - safety - and welfare; the national government has no directly granted police powers but accomplishes the same goals through other delegated powers.
Police powers
Mini-trial
Second Amendment
State and Federal Court Systems
45. Everyone in the commercial chain will be liable for the defect. (manafacturer - distrubutor - retailer) *end user is not in the commercial chain.
Statutory Law
Binding authority
tilitarinism
Strict product liability
46. Settlement of civil disputes between parties using neutral mediators or arbitrators without going to court
Appellee
Alternative dispute resolution
Administrative law
Small Claims courts
47. A system that allows each branch of government to limit the powers of the other branches in order to prevent abuse of power
Res ipsa loquitur
uniform laws
Checks and balances
Corporate social responsibility
48. In a jury trial - a motion for the judge to take the decision out of the hands of the jury and to direct a verdict for the party who filed the motion on the ground that the other party has not produced sufficient evidence to support her or his claim.
Federal Rules of Civil Procedure
Motion for a directed verdict
Administrative law
uniform laws
49. Occurs when one party to a contract is not given full or accurate information by the other party about the contract subject matter - Intentional misrepresentation of material fact - reasonably relied on by plaintiff resulting in damages
Remedies
Trespass to land
fradulent Misrepresentation
State level appeal eligibility
50. A system of government in which the states form a union and the sovereign power is divided between the central government and the member states
Federal Jurisdiction
Federal form of government
Causation in fact
Free exercise clause
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