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Test your basic knowledge |
Business Law Test
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
law
,
business-law
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Specific length of time an individual can sue for injury resulting from negligence
Ethical reasoning
Punitive damages
Statues of limitation
Case Precedents and the doctrine of stare decisis
2. Authority shared by both federal and state courts
Punitive damages
Concurrent Jurisdiction
Question of law
Seventh Amendment
3. A warrant authorizing law enforcement officials to search for objects or people involved in the commission of a crime and to produce them in court
Legal reasoning
Search warrant
Case Precedents and the doctrine of stare decisis
Alleges
4. Statutes adopted in many states that impose strict liability upon tavern owners for injuries to third parties caused by their intoxicated patrons
Counterclaim
Appellant
Cross-examination
dram shop acts
5. Torts committed via the internet
citation
Cyber torts
importance of common law
Statues of limitation
6. Nonverbal communication - such as burning a flag or wearing an armband. The Supreme Court has accorded some symbolic speech protection under the first amendment.
Absolute bar
importance of common law
Symbolic speech
Writ of execution
7. (law) negligence allocated between the plaintiff and the defendant with a corresponding reduction in damages paid to the plaintiff
Comparative negligence
Standing to sue
Early neutral case evaluation
Arbitrability
8. The party who appeals a decision of a lower court
uniform laws
Tenth Amendment
Appellant
Comparative negligence
9. Contains the courts reasons for its decision - the rules of law that apply - and the judgement
Proximate cause
Areas of Law that may affect business decision making
uniform laws
Opinions
10. Contracts - Sales - Negotiable instruments - creditos rights - intellectual property - e-commerce - product liability - torts - agency - business organizations - professional liability - courts and court procedures.
Small Claims courts
Remedies
Checks and balances
Areas of Law that may affect business decision making
11. Statements made by the plaintiff and the defendant in a lawsuit that detail the facts - charges - and defenses involved in the litigation. The complaint and answer are part of the pleadings.
Contributory negligence
Pleadings
Areas of Law that may affect business decision making
importance of common law
12. A clause in a contract providing for arbitration of disputes arising under the contract
Federal question
Arbitration clause
Mini-trial
Natural law
13. A question that had to do with the US Constitution - acts of Congress - or treaties; it provides a basis for federal jurisdiction
Question of fact
Third Amendment
Federal question
Justicable controversy
14. Highest official of a monarch. Granted new an unique remedies.
Chancellor
Opening statements
Opinions
Compensatory damages
15. Assumption of risk - Superseding cause - and contributory and comparative negligence.
Tenth Amendment
Alleges
Defenses to negligence
breaches
16. Discussion with a view to reaching agreement; talking about a conflict where both parties give and take to reach a resolution - without attorneys.
Cases on point
Negotiation
Motion
Courts of law
17. The body of conventional - or written - law of a particular society at a particular point in time.
due proccess clause
Cross-examination
positive law
Precedent
18. A condensed written summary or abstract
Criminal law
Eighth Amendment
Motion for judgement on the pleadings
Brief
19. Based on the idea that law is just one of many institutions in society and that it is shaped by social forces and needs
Motion
Legal realism
Writ of execution
Opening statements
20. Relieve you of some liability when reasonable care is used
Trespass to land
Relevant evidence
Constitutional Law
Good samaritan statues
21. (law) compensation for losses that can readily be proven to have occurred and for which the injured party has the right to be compensated
Common law
Counterclaim
Compensatory damages
Closing argument
22. A wrongful act that the actor had no right to do
Hearsay
laches
Malpractice
Petitioner
23. 1. employee activity within scope of employment 2. employee is negligent
Respondent Superior
Independent regulatory agencies
Service of process
Relevant evidence
24. (law) a pleading by the defendant in reply to a plaintiff's surrejoinder
Police powers
Rebuttal
positive law
Bill of Rights
25. Liability without fault. (Strict product liability)
Corporate social responsibility
Historical school
Trespass to land
Strict liability
26. State courts that handle only matters relating to the transfer of a person's assets and obligations after that person's death - including issues relating to custody and guardianship of children
Commerce clause
Sociological school
Probate courts
Early neutral case evaluation
27. If the injured party can be made whole by receiving something of economic value - the remedy is a legal remedy [damages] - if a remedy at law is inadequate - a litigant may seek a remedy in equity - which involves notions of fair dealing and justice
Stare Decisis and legal Reasoning
Fifth Amendment
breaches
Legal and Equitable Remedies
28. The unlawful taking or harming of another's personal property; interference with another's right to the exclusive possession of his or her personal property.
Trespass to personal property
Ethical reasoning
Venue
law
29. The reasoning process used by judges in deciding what law applies to a given dispute and then applying that law to the specific facts or circumstances of the case
Question of law
Legal reasoning
Motion
Bankruptcy courts
30. The process by which the parties in a dispute submit their difference to the judgment of an impartial person or group appointed by mutual consent
Free exercise clause
dram shop acts
Arbitration
Defense
31. Part of the 14th Amendment which guarentees that no state deny basic rights to its people
State and Federal Court Systems
Alleges
Slander of title
due proccess clause
32. No State can draw unreasonable distinctions between its own residents and those persons who happen to live in other States
Federal form of government
Privileges and and immunities clause
Disparagement of property
Full faith and credit clause
33. The enumeration in the Constitution - of certain rights - shall not be construed to deny or disparage others retained by the people.
Answer
Independent regulatory agencies
Brief
Ninth Amendment
34. 14th amendment clause that prohibits states from denying equal protection under the law - and has been used to combat discrimination
State level appeal eligibility
Eighth Amendment
Equal protection clause
Opening statements
35. A rule or body of rules of conduct inherent in human nature and essential to or binding upon human society
Motion for judgement on the pleadings
Natural law
Business Ethics
Business invitees
36. Propositions or general statements of equitable rules
dram shop acts
Cross-examination
Tenth Amendment
Equitable maxims
37. An amendment to the Constitution of the United States that imposes restrictions on the government's prosecution of persons accused of crimes
Respondent
Fifth Amendment
Equal protection clause
Legal and Equitable Remedies
38. Courts that handle cases that involve less than $5000
jurisprudence
Courts of law
Small Claims courts
Federal Rules of Civil Procedure
39. The preponderance of evidence which means more likely then not.
Police powers
Historical school
diversity of citizenship
Burden of proof
40. A sum of money paid in compensation for loss or injury
in personam jurisdiction
Statutory Law
Damages
State level appeal eligibility
41. An amendment to the Constitution of the United States guaranteeing the right of free expression
Cost-benefit analysis
First Amendment
Seventh Amendment
Legal and Equitable Remedies
42. The act of delivering a writ or summons upon someone
Principle of rights
Rules of evidence
Direct examination
Service of process
43. Negate the claim of negligence(assumption of risk - superceding intervening clause)
Bill of Rights
diversity of citizenship
Absolute bar
Award
44. Jurisdiction based upon claims against a person - in contrast to jurisdiction over the person's property
Affirmative defense
Direct examination
in personam jurisdiction
Second Amendment
45. A basis for federal court jurisdiction over a lawsuit between (1) citizens of different states (2) a foreign country and citizens of a state of of different states - or (3) citizens of a state and citizens or subjects of a foreign country. The amount
Rule of four
Civil Law
diversity of citizenship
American Arbitration Association
46. A common law writ issued by a superior court to one of inferior jurisdiction demanding the record of a particular case
Writ of certiorari
Cases on point
Motion for judgement as a matter of law
Cost-benefit analysis
47. A system of government in which the states form a union and the sovereign power is divided between the central government and the member states
Business invitees
Cases on point
Third Amendment
Federal form of government
48. The publication of false information about another's product - alleging it is not what its seller claims; also referred to as slander of quality.
Venue
breaches
Long arm statue
Trade libel
49. Previously decided cases that are as similar as possible to the one under consideration
In rem jurisdiction
law
Absolute bar
Cases on point
50. Three remedies known as land - items of value - or money
Probable cause
Remedies of Law
Long arm statue
Legal reasoning