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Test your basic knowledge |
Business Law Test
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
law
,
business-law
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The publication of false information about another's product - alleging it is not what its seller claims; also referred to as slander of quality.
Trade libel
citation
Cost-benefit analysis
breaches
2. The branch of philosophy concerned with the law and the principles that lead courts to make the decisions they do
Ethical reasoning
Service of process
jurisprudence
breaches
3. A controversey that is not hypotheical or academic but real and substansial; a requirement the must be satisfied before a court will hear a case
Trespass to land
Federal Jurisdiction
Seventh Amendment
Justicable controversy
4. Nonverbal communication - such as burning a flag or wearing an armband. The Supreme Court has accorded some symbolic speech protection under the first amendment.
Symbolic speech
Small Claims courts
Rules of evidence
Bill of Rights
5. A body of rulings made by judges that become part of a nation's legal system
Slander of title
Question of fact
Common law
When constitutional lawz apply
6. Previously decided cases that are as similar as possible to the one under consideration
Probate courts
First Amendment
Tenth Amendment
Cases on point
7. Contains the courts reasons for its decision - the rules of law that apply - and the judgement
Federal Jurisdiction
Litigation
Appellee
Opinions
8. The government may not house soldiers in private homes without consent of the owner
in personam jurisdiction
Third Amendment
breaches
Complaint
9. Jurisdiction based upon claims against a person - in contrast to jurisdiction over the person's property
Legal realism
in personam jurisdiction
Affirmative defense
Exclusive Jurisdiction
10. On the premises fr the potential financial benefit of the occupier
Res ipsa loquitur
Hearsay
Pretrial motions
Business invitees
11. Need a set of laws so that commerce is possible; can't have different laws in every state for business. Uniform Commercial Code. Uniform Partnernship Act. Most states adopt them but not in the exact same form
uniform laws
Rules of evidence
Appellant
Ninth Amendment
12. The body of conventional - or written - law of a particular society at a particular point in time.
Sixth Amendment
Rebuttal
Motion for a directed verdict
positive law
13. (law) a pleading made by a defendant in response to the plaintiff's replication
Common law
Federal form of government
Rejoinder
Writ of execution
14. The resolution of disputes wit hthe assitance of organizations that offer disputesresolution services via the internet.
Online dispute resolution
Default judgement
Service of process
Federal question
15. Use deductive reasoning to identify relevant legal rules - applying those rules to to the facts of the case and drawing a conclusion.
Stare Decisis and legal Reasoning
Corporate social responsibility
law
uniform laws
16. Violation of a law - duty - or other form of obligation - either by engaging in an action or failing to act
breaches
Bill of Rights
ordinaces
Comparative negligence
17. To be on the land of another without right or permission of the owner
Good samaritan statues
Trespass to land
Stare Decisis and legal Reasoning
Courts of law
18. The courts that awarded compensation back in English Realm
Motion for a new trial
Arbitration clause
Assumption of risk
Courts of law
19. Excessive bail shall not be required - nor excessive fines imposed - nor cruel and unusual punishments inflicted.
Eighth Amendment
Business invitees
importance of common law
Good samaritan statues
20. An example that is used to justify similar occurrences at a later time
Jurisdiction
Precedent
Areas of Law that may affect business decision making
Symbolic speech
21. A system that allows each branch of government to limit the powers of the other branches in order to prevent abuse of power
Relevant evidence
Business invitees
Checks and balances
State Jurisdiction
22. A reasoning process in which an individual links his or her moral convictions or ethical standards to the particular situation at hand.
Symbolic speech
Bill of Rights
Comparative negligence
Ethical reasoning
23. 1. Federal statute 2. Constitution(U.S.) 3. Diversity of Citizenship($75 -000 or more)
diversity of citizenship
Federal Jurisdiction
Respondent Superior
Summary jury trials
24. Rules governing the admissibility of evidence in trial courts.
Syllogism
Motion for a directed verdict
Rules of evidence
Negligence
25. The course of action the government takes in response to an issue or problem as deemed by widely held belief.
Public Policy
importance of common law
law
Precedent
26. A defendant's answer or plea denying the truth of the charges against him
Eighth Amendment
Proximate cause
Defense
Sociological school
27. The First Amendment guarantee that the government will not create and support an official state church
Federal form of government
establishment clause
Motion for a directed verdict
Good samaritan statues
28. A system of government in which the states form a union and the sovereign power is divided between the central government and the member states
In rem jurisdiction
Malpractice
Equitable maxims
Federal form of government
29. Discussion with a view to reaching agreement; talking about a conflict where both parties give and take to reach a resolution - without attorneys.
Seventh Amendment
Complaint
Negotiation
Categorical imperative
30. A school of legal thought that views the law as a tool for promoting justice in society.
Sociological school
Early neutral case evaluation
Motion for judgement as a matter of law
Administrative law
31. Any testimony given in court about a statement made by someone else who was not under oath at the time of the statement
Writ of execution
Standing to sue
Motion for a directed verdict
Hearsay
32. The First Amendment guarantee that citizens may freely engage in the religious activities of their choice
Slander of quality
Free exercise clause
Tenth Amendment
Syllogism
33. The location where something takes place - esp. a trial
importance of common law
Common law
Venue
State and Federal Court Systems
34. Propositions or general statements of equitable rules
Exclusive Jurisdiction
Equitable maxims
Cross-examination
Sixth Amendment
35. A rule of evidence whereby the negligence of an alleged wrongdoer can be inferred from the fact that the accident happened
voir dire
Legal and Equitable Remedies
Small Claims courts
Res ipsa loquitur
36. Motion to dismiss - motion for judgment on the pleadings - motion of summary judgement(amont others - motion to strike - motion to make more definite and certain - motion for judgement on the pleadings - motion to compel discovery - motion for summar
Stare Decisis and legal Reasoning
due proccess clause
Opening statements
Pretrial motions
37. A clause in a contract providing for arbitration of disputes arising under the contract
Arbitration clause
Defenses to negligence
Legal realism
Ethical reasoning
38. (civil law) a law established by following earlier judicial decisions
Opinions
diversity of citizenship
Case law
Origins Of Common Law
39. Liability without fault. (Strict product liability)
Remedies of Law
Strict liability
Litigation
tilitarinism
40. When the matter is between private parties the constitution laws do not apply. Between individuals and government organizations then constitutional laws apply.
Search warrant
First Amendment
Causation in fact
When constitutional lawz apply
41. A computer program that is designed to block access to certain Web sites based on their content. The software blocks the retrieval of a site whose URL or key words are on a list within the program.
Federal Rules of Civil Procedure
Filtering software
Assumption of risk
abnormally dangerous
42. The enumeration in the Constitution - of certain rights - shall not be construed to deny or disparage others retained by the people.
Chancellor
Ninth Amendment
Ethical reasoning
Remedies
43. Relieve you of some liability when reasonable care is used
Equal protection clause
Arbitration
Opinions
Good samaritan statues
44. A major provider of arbitration services
Federal Rules of Civil Procedure
Motion for judgement on the pleadings
American Arbitration Association
Search warrant
45. Supreme Court followed by the U.S. Court of Appeals and The highest state courts. Then followed by federal administrative agencies. U.S. District Courts - Specialized U.S. Courts(bankruptcy courts - court of Federal claims - court of international tr
Eighth Amendment
Sixth Amendment
State and Federal Court Systems
Cyberlaw
46. To confirm priestly authority upon
citation
Administrative law
Case Precedents and the doctrine of stare decisis
ordinaces
47. Part of the 14th Amendment which guarentees that no state deny basic rights to its people
State and Federal Court Systems
Concurrent Jurisdiction
Res ipsa loquitur
due proccess clause
48. Assumption of risk - Superseding cause - and contributory and comparative negligence.
Defenses to negligence
Summons
Police powers
Litigation
49. Torts committed via the internet
citation
Cyber torts
tilitarinism
American Arbitration Association
50. (law) compensation in excess of actual damages (a form of punishment awarded in cases of malicious or willful misconduct)
Question of law
Case Precedents and the doctrine of stare decisis
Eighth Amendment
Punitive damages