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Test your basic knowledge |
Business Law Test
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
law
,
business-law
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Law that involves the interpretation and application of the U.S. Constitution and state constitutions
uniform laws
Case law
Federal question
Constitutional Law
2. Handle only bankruptcy proceedings - which are governed by federal bankruptcy law
Bankruptcy courts
In rem jurisdiction
Arbitration
Historical school
3. (law) compensation in excess of actual damages (a form of punishment awarded in cases of malicious or willful misconduct)
Business Ethics
fradulent Misrepresentation
Punitive damages
positive law
4. An economically injurious falsehood made about another's product or property; a general term for torts that are more specifically referred to as slander of quality or slander of title.
Tenth Amendment
in personam jurisdiction
Summary jury trials
Disparagement of property
5. Requirement that a case can only be heard by the Supreme Court if four justices vote to hear the case
Alternative dispute resolution
Trespass to personal property
Symbolic speech
Rule of four
6. An example that is used to justify similar occurrences at a later time
tilitarinism
Administrative agency
Precedent
Alternative dispute resolution
7. A brief outline of what the defendant and the plaintiff will try to prove.
Litigation
Arbitration clause
Opening statements
Long arm statue
8. A computer program that is designed to block access to certain Web sites based on their content. The software blocks the retrieval of a site whose URL or key words are on a list within the program.
Damages
Historical school
Standing to sue
Filtering software
9. (law) behavior by the plaintiff that contributes to the harm resulting from the defendant's negligence
Third Amendment
Contributory negligence
Independent regulatory agencies
Defenses to negligence
10. Someone who petitions a court for redress of a grievance or recovery of a right
Eighth Amendment
Jurisdiction
Alleges
Petitioner
11. Propositions or general statements of equitable rules
Equitable maxims
Justicable controversy
Alleges
Respondent
12. Jurisdiction based on claims against property
Equitable maxims
In rem jurisdiction
uniform laws
Second Amendment
13. Contains the courts reasons for its decision - the rules of law that apply - and the judgement
Motion
uniform laws
ordinaces
Opinions
14. Right to bear arms
Second Amendment
Justicable controversy
Default judgement
Opening statements
15. The party against whom legal action is taken; the party against whom a writ of certiorari is sought.
First Amendment
Question of fact
Respondent
Brief
16. (accident - breach of contract - or other event) > Party consults with Attorney(Initial client interview - signing of retainer agreement) > Informal investigation > Plaintiffs attorney files complaint > Defendant attorney files answer to complaint or
Trespass to personal property
Alternative dispute resolution
Stages in an A Typical Lawsuit
ordinaces
17. Part of the 14th Amendment which guarentees that no state deny basic rights to its people
Arbitrability
due proccess clause
Syllogism
Legal and Equitable Remedies
18. Statements made by the plaintiff and the defendant in a lawsuit that detail the facts - charges - and defenses involved in the litigation. The complaint and answer are part of the pleadings.
Default judgement
Brief
Compensatory damages
Pleadings
19. Liability without fault. (Strict product liability)
When constitutional lawz apply
Ethical reasoning
Reporters
Strict liability
20. A controversey that is not hypotheical or academic but real and substansial; a requirement the must be satisfied before a court will hear a case
Stare Decisis and legal Reasoning
Origins Of Common Law
Rule of four
Justicable controversy
21. Party who defends an appeal
Complaint
Motion for judgement on the pleadings
Appellee
Historical school
22. A statement of fundamental rights and privileges (especially the first ten amendments to the United States Constitution)
Remedies of Law
Bill of Rights
Alleges
Motion for a new trial
23. The rules governing the manner in which civil cases are brough in and progress through the federal courts
Stages in an A Typical Lawsuit
Federal Rules of Civil Procedure
Petitioner
diversity of citizenship
24. A school of legal thought centered on the assumption that there is no law higher then the laws created by the government. Laws must be obeyed - even if they are unjust - to prevent anarchy.
abnormally dangerous
Cyberlaw
Motion for a new trial
positivist school
25. A motion made by a party - during trial - claiming the opposing party has insufficient evidence to reasonably support its case
Checks and balances
Search warrant
Stages in an A Typical Lawsuit
Motion for judgement as a matter of law
26. (law) a pleading made by a defendant in response to the plaintiff's replication
Rejoinder
Summary jury trials
In rem jurisdiction
Cost-benefit analysis
27. A reasoning process in which an individual links his or her moral convictions or ethical standards to the particular situation at hand.
Ethical reasoning
establishment clause
Default judgement
Closing argument
28. A condensed written summary or abstract
Third Amendment
fradulent Misrepresentation
Appellee
Brief
29. The body of rules and regulations and orders and decisions created by administrative agencies of government
Administrative law
Full faith and credit clause
Bankruptcy courts
Res ipsa loquitur
30. Nonverbal communication - such as burning a flag or wearing an armband. The Supreme Court has accorded some symbolic speech protection under the first amendment.
abnormally dangerous
Privileges and and immunities clause
Symbolic speech
Rejoinder
31. Statutes adopted in many states that impose strict liability upon tavern owners for injuries to third parties caused by their intoxicated patrons
Compensatory damages
Equal protection clause
Opening statements
dram shop acts
32. Judges must abide by precedents in thier jurisdictions.
Case Precedents and the doctrine of stare decisis
Opening statements
Cases on point
Trade libel
33. A judgment entered in favor of the plaintiff when the defendant defaults (fails to appear in court)
Natural law
Default judgement
Constitutional Law
Defenses to negligence
34. An ethical principle that holds that you should never take any action that infringes on others; agreed-upon rights
Natural law
Principle of rights
Slander of title
Alternative dispute resolution
35. To confirm priestly authority upon
Opinions
Federal question
ordinaces
Free exercise clause
36. In a lawsuit - an issue involving the application or interpretation of a law. Only a judge - not a jury - can rule on questions of law.
Question of law
Second Amendment
Stare Decisis and legal Reasoning
Trade libel
37. Is strict liability hold a claim if the product or service in question is...
Punitive damages
abnormally dangerous
Federal question
Bill of Rights
38. (law) the initial questioning of a witness by the party that called the witness
Direct examination
ordinaces
Tenth Amendment
Historical school
39. (civil law) a law established by following earlier judicial decisions
positive law
Case law
Comparative negligence
Service of process
40. The body of laws created by legislative statutes
Res ipsa loquitur
Contributory negligence
Comparative negligence
Statutory Law
41. (civil law) the first pleading of the plaintiff setting out the facts on which the claim for relief is based
Arbitrability
Business invitees
Probable cause
Complaint
42. The preponderance of evidence which means more likely then not.
In rem jurisdiction
Burden of proof
In rem jurisdiction
Business invitees
43. A reference to or a quotation from an authority
Eighth Amendment
Mini-trial
Statutory Law
citation
44. Torts committed via the internet
Compensatory damages
Independent regulatory agencies
Cyber torts
Ethical reasoning
45. Three remedies known as land - items of value - or money
Award
Syllogism
Early neutral case evaluation
Remedies of Law
46. The clause in the Constitution (Article I - Section 8 - Clause 1) that gives Congress the power to regulate all business activities that cross state lines or affect more than one state or other nations.
abnormally dangerous
fradulent Misrepresentation
Slander of title
Commerce clause
47. Specific length of time an individual can sue for injury resulting from negligence
Hearsay
Statues of limitation
Reporters
Counterclaim
48. Negate the claim of negligence(assumption of risk - superceding intervening clause)
Affirmative defense
uniform laws
breaches
Absolute bar
49. A body of rulings made by judges that become part of a nation's legal system
Motion for judgement on the pleadings
Alleges
First Amendment
Common law
50. A motion asserting that the trial was so fundamentally flawed (because of error - newly discovered evidence - prejudice - or another reason) that a new trial is necessary to prevent a miscarriage of justice.
Stare Decisis and legal Reasoning
Motion for a directed verdict
Syllogism
Motion for a new trial