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Test your basic knowledge |
Business Law Test
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
law
,
business-law
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Law concerned with public wrongs against society
Damages
Principle of rights
Criminal law
Jurisdiction
2. (law) evidence sufficient to warrant an arrest or search and seizure
Pleadings
Probable cause
importance of common law
Eighth Amendment
3. Inherent powers of state governments to pass laws to protect the public health - safety - and welfare; the national government has no directly granted police powers but accomplishes the same goals through other delegated powers.
Summons
Police powers
positivist school
Rejoinder
4. Three remedies known as land - items of value - or money
Remedies of Law
Defenses to negligence
Commerce clause
Disparagement of property
5. (law) a pleading made by a defendant in response to the plaintiff's replication
Constitutional Law
Criminal law
Rejoinder
Counterclaim
6. The preponderance of evidence which means more likely then not.
Motion for judgement on the pleadings
importance of common law
Question of fact
Burden of proof
7. Logical formula consisting of a major premise - a minor premise and a conclusion; deceptive or specious argument
Stages in an A Typical Lawsuit
Slander of quality
State Jurisdiction
Syllogism
8. A routine court order that attempts to enforce the judgment that has been granted to a plaintiff by authorizing a sheriff to carry it out
Good samaritan statues
breaches
Motion
Writ of execution
9. The publication of false information about another's product - alleging it is not what its seller claims; also referred to as slander of quality.
Natural law
Trade libel
Administrative law
In rem jurisdiction
10. Discussion with a view to reaching agreement; talking about a conflict where both parties give and take to reach a resolution - without attorneys.
Rules of evidence
Federal question
Negotiation
Administrative law
11. The moral principle that behavior should be determined by duty - A concept developed by the philosopher Immanuel Kant as an ethical guideline for behavior. In deciding whether an action is right or wrong a person should evaluate the action in terms o
Categorical imperative
Torts(Wrongs)
Natural law
Answer
12. Wrongs
Administrative law
Administrative agency
Litigation
Torts(Wrongs)
13. An argument made after the plaintiff and defendant have rested their cases. Closing arguments are made prior to the jury charges.
Small Claims courts
Closing argument
Sixth Amendment
Categorical imperative
14. Set of books containing published court decisions
Opinions
Business invitees
Reporters
Assumption of risk
15. Contains the courts reasons for its decision - the rules of law that apply - and the judgement
Opinions
Criminal law
Pretrial motions
Defenses to negligence
16. Settlement of civil disputes between parties using neutral mediators or arbitrators without going to court
State and Federal Court Systems
Alternative dispute resolution
Defense
Motion
17. A basis for federal court jurisdiction over a lawsuit between (1) citizens of different states (2) a foreign country and citizens of a state of of different states - or (3) citizens of a state and citizens or subjects of a foreign country. The amount
Motion for judgement on the pleadings
Bankruptcy courts
diversity of citizenship
law
18. A reasoning process in which an individual links his or her moral convictions or ethical standards to the particular situation at hand.
Respondent Superior
Ethical reasoning
jurisprudence
Award
19. An ethical principle that holds that you should never take any action that infringes on others; agreed-upon rights
establishment clause
Principle of rights
voir dire
Binding authority
20. When the matter is between private parties the constitution laws do not apply. Between individuals and government organizations then constitutional laws apply.
Trade libel
Arbitration
Comparative negligence
When constitutional lawz apply
21. A controversey that is not hypotheical or academic but real and substansial; a requirement the must be satisfied before a court will hear a case
Probate courts
Venue
Respondent Superior
Justicable controversy
22. A defendant's answer or plea denying the truth of the charges against him
Comparative negligence
Defense
Motion
Administrative law
23. Law concerned with private wrongs against individuals
Summary jury trials
Civil Law
Corporate social responsibility
Respondent Superior
24. (law) compensation in excess of actual damages (a form of punishment awarded in cases of malicious or willful misconduct)
Ethical reasoning
Punitive damages
Rejoinder
Free exercise clause
25. A rule or body of rules of conduct inherent in human nature and essential to or binding upon human society
Federal question
Natural law
Brief
Counterclaim
26. An order to appear in person at a given place and time
Stages in an A Typical Lawsuit
Hearsay
Summons
Cyberlaw
27. The rules governing the manner in which civil cases are brough in and progress through the federal courts
ordinaces
Affirmative defense
Federal Rules of Civil Procedure
Legal reasoning
28. Ethical or unethical behaviors by employees in the context of their jobs
Business Ethics
Trespass to land
Statues of limitation
positivist school
29. Jurisdiction based on claims against property
Small Claims courts
Torts(Wrongs)
Second Amendment
In rem jurisdiction
30. The branch of philosophy concerned with the law and the principles that lead courts to make the decisions they do
Federal Jurisdiction
breaches
jurisprudence
Equal protection clause
31. Violation of a law - duty - or other form of obligation - either by engaging in an action or failing to act
Stare Decisis and legal Reasoning
breaches
law
Torts(Wrongs)
32. Authority shared by both federal and state courts
Concurrent Jurisdiction
Justicable controversy
in personam jurisdiction
Second Amendment
33. A wrongful act that the actor had no right to do
Venue
Case law
Contributory negligence
Malpractice
34. The process by which the parties in a dispute submit their difference to the judgment of an impartial person or group appointed by mutual consent
Motion for judgement on the pleadings
Arbitration
Motion
Hearsay
35. The location where something takes place - esp. a trial
Venue
Contributory negligence
Chancellor
Cross-examination
36. The party who appeals a decision of a lower court
Appellant
Jurisdiction
Chancellor
Legal reasoning
37. The obligation of organization management to make decisions and take actions that will enhance the welfare and interests of society as well as the organization
Counterclaim
When constitutional lawz apply
Corporate social responsibility
Criminal law
38. Use deductive reasoning to identify relevant legal rules - applying those rules to to the facts of the case and drawing a conclusion.
citation
Motion for judgement on the pleadings
Stare Decisis and legal Reasoning
Rule of four
39. A common law writ issued by a superior court to one of inferior jurisdiction demanding the record of a particular case
Assumption of risk
Case law
Writ of certiorari
Counterclaim
40. A body of rulings made by judges that become part of a nation's legal system
Opinions
Jurisdiction
in personam jurisdiction
Common law
41. The body of conventional - or written - law of a particular society at a particular point in time.
Ethical reasoning
Motion for a directed verdict
abnormally dangerous
positive law
42. Automotic appeal based on procedure/law. appeal cannot be made on a error of fact. Car accident example. procedure - wrong court date. law - issue of law is wrong. U.S. Supreme Court appeal is still possible with permission(write of certerori)
Cost-benefit analysis
Legal realism
Res ipsa loquitur
State level appeal eligibility
43. The publication of a statement that denies or casts doubt on another's legal ownership of any property - causing financial loss to that property's owner.
Motion
Summons
importance of common law
Slander of title
44. Economic model that compares the marginal costs and marginal benefits of a decision
Comparative negligence
Cost-benefit analysis
Public Policy
Brief
45. An informal term used to refer to all laws governing electronic communications and transactions - particularly those conducted via the Internet.
Cyberlaw
Case law
Statues of limitation
Complaint
46. Claims
Bill of Rights
Independent regulatory agencies
Alleges
Cost-benefit analysis
47. Liability without fault. (Strict product liability)
dram shop acts
Strict liability
ordinaces
Cost-benefit analysis
48. Enforcable rules governing relationships among individuals and between individuals and thier society.
Respondent Superior
law
Opinions
Seventh Amendment
49. Statements made by the plaintiff and the defendant in a lawsuit that detail the facts - charges - and defenses involved in the litigation. The complaint and answer are part of the pleadings.
Pleadings
Negligence
Stare Decisis and legal Reasoning
diversity of citizenship
50. No State can draw unreasonable distinctions between its own residents and those persons who happen to live in other States
Absolute bar
Comparative negligence
Privileges and and immunities clause
Malpractice
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