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Test your basic knowledge |
Business Law Test
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
law
,
business-law
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Set of books containing published court decisions
First Amendment
Reporters
establishment clause
Motion for a new trial
2. An informal term used to refer to all laws governing electronic communications and transactions - particularly those conducted via the Internet.
Disparagement of property
Motion for a new trial
Summary jury trials
Cyberlaw
3. The clause in the Constitution (Article I - Section 8 - Clause 1) that gives Congress the power to regulate all business activities that cross state lines or affect more than one state or other nations.
Rules of evidence
Symbolic speech
Legal and Equitable Remedies
Commerce clause
4. (law) a pleading made by a defendant in response to the plaintiff's replication
Rejoinder
Motion for judgement as a matter of law
Origins Of Common Law
Equitable maxims
5. A wrongful act that the actor had no right to do
Independent regulatory agencies
Equitable maxims
Symbolic speech
Malpractice
6. No State can draw unreasonable distinctions between its own residents and those persons who happen to live in other States
Rule of four
Legal reasoning
Privileges and and immunities clause
State Jurisdiction
7. A court will award money or other relief to a party injured by a breach of contract
Criminal law
Remedies
Chancellor
Common law
8. Precedents are determined under stare decisis. Courts of law and courts or equity have been combined.
Filtering software
Precedent
Causation in fact
importance of common law
9. A claim filed in opposition to another claim in a legal action
State and Federal Court Systems
Counterclaim
Cases on point
Defense
10. To confirm priestly authority upon
Hearsay
ordinaces
Arbitration clause
Cost-benefit analysis
11. A routine court order that attempts to enforce the judgment that has been granted to a plaintiff by authorizing a sheriff to carry it out
Justicable controversy
State and Federal Court Systems
Damages
Writ of execution
12. A computer program that is designed to block access to certain Web sites based on their content. The software blocks the retrieval of a site whose URL or key words are on a list within the program.
Filtering software
Legal and Equitable Remedies
Trespass to personal property
Stages in an A Typical Lawsuit
13. A clause in a contract providing for arbitration of disputes arising under the contract
Arbitration clause
Petitioner
Stages in an A Typical Lawsuit
Appellant
14. A question asked to determine what is true or to what extent something is true
Question of fact
Arbitration clause
Absolute bar
Writ of certiorari
15. Nonverbal communication - such as burning a flag or wearing an armband. The Supreme Court has accorded some symbolic speech protection under the first amendment.
Exclusive Jurisdiction
Common law
Writ of certiorari
Symbolic speech
16. Specific length of time an individual can sue for injury resulting from negligence
Alternative dispute resolution
Jurisdiction
Trespass to personal property
Statues of limitation
17. Law that involves the interpretation and application of the U.S. Constitution and state constitutions
Rules of evidence
Federal Rules of Civil Procedure
Natural law
Constitutional Law
18. Settlement of civil disputes between parties using neutral mediators or arbitrators without going to court
Legal and Equitable Remedies
Chancellor
Alternative dispute resolution
dram shop acts
19. Negate the claim of negligence(assumption of risk - superceding intervening clause)
Legal and Equitable Remedies
Small Claims courts
Pleadings
Absolute bar
20. A response to a plaintiff's claim that does not deny the plaintiff's facts but attacks the plaintiff's legal right to bring an action. An example is the running of the statute of limitations.
Affirmative defense
Negligence
Default judgement
Assumption of risk
21. Liability without fault. (Strict product liability)
Strict product liability
Strict liability
State Jurisdiction
Jurisdiction
22. The First Amendment guarantee that the government will not create and support an official state church
establishment clause
Disparagement of property
Cross-examination
Motion for a directed verdict
23. Courts that handle cases that involve less than $5000
Counterclaim
Question of fact
Constitutional Law
Small Claims courts
24. Use deductive reasoning to identify relevant legal rules - applying those rules to to the facts of the case and drawing a conclusion.
Search warrant
Tenth Amendment
Stare Decisis and legal Reasoning
Constitutional Law
25. An order to appear in person at a given place and time
Summons
Independent regulatory agencies
tilitarinism
Federal question
26. An amendment to the Constitution of the United States guaranteeing the right of free expression
Statutory Law
in personam jurisdiction
First Amendment
Natural law
27. The unlawful taking or harming of another's personal property; interference with another's right to the exclusive possession of his or her personal property.
voir dire
Closing argument
Counterclaim
Trespass to personal property
28. A school of legal thought centered on the assumption that there is no law higher then the laws created by the government. Laws must be obeyed - even if they are unjust - to prevent anarchy.
positivist school
Constitutional Law
Exclusive Jurisdiction
Fifth Amendment
29. A brief outline of what the defendant and the plaintiff will try to prove.
Common law
voir dire
Stages in an A Typical Lawsuit
Opening statements
30. Jurisdiction based upon claims against a person - in contrast to jurisdiction over the person's property
Respondent Superior
Small Claims courts
Concurrent Jurisdiction
in personam jurisdiction
31. Automotic appeal based on procedure/law. appeal cannot be made on a error of fact. Car accident example. procedure - wrong court date. law - issue of law is wrong. U.S. Supreme Court appeal is still possible with permission(write of certerori)
Good samaritan statues
Assumption of risk
State level appeal eligibility
establishment clause
32. 1. employee activity within scope of employment 2. employee is negligent
Respondent Superior
abnormally dangerous
Trespass to land
Statues of limitation
33. (law) evidence sufficient to warrant an arrest or search and seizure
Mini-trial
Slander of title
voir dire
Probable cause
34. The body of conventional - or written - law of a particular society at a particular point in time.
positive law
voir dire
Sociological school
Causation in fact
35. Contracts - Sales - Negotiable instruments - creditos rights - intellectual property - e-commerce - product liability - torts - agency - business organizations - professional liability - courts and court procedures.
Fifth Amendment
Areas of Law that may affect business decision making
Appellant
Long arm statue
36. Statutes adopted in many states that impose strict liability upon tavern owners for injuries to third parties caused by their intoxicated patrons
dram shop acts
Pretrial motions
Second Amendment
Early neutral case evaluation
37. A question that had to do with the US Constitution - acts of Congress - or treaties; it provides a basis for federal jurisdiction
Proximate cause
Mini-trial
Motion for a directed verdict
Federal question
38. Relieve you of some liability when reasonable care is used
Categorical imperative
Search warrant
Case law
Good samaritan statues
39. Previously decided cases that are as similar as possible to the one under consideration
Proximate cause
Sociological school
Cases on point
Full faith and credit clause
40. Emphasizes the evolutionary process of law by concentrating on the origin and history of the legal system
Fifth Amendment
Service of process
Syllogism
Historical school
41. The branch of philosophy concerned with the law and the principles that lead courts to make the decisions they do
Trespass to personal property
Cost-benefit analysis
jurisprudence
abnormally dangerous
42. A major provider of arbitration services
importance of common law
American Arbitration Association
jurisprudence
State Jurisdiction
43. The government may not house soldiers in private homes without consent of the owner
Trespass to land
Full faith and credit clause
Third Amendment
When constitutional lawz apply
44. Contains the courts reasons for its decision - the rules of law that apply - and the judgement
Rebuttal
Business invitees
Remedies
Opinions
45. Inherent powers of state governments to pass laws to protect the public health - safety - and welfare; the national government has no directly granted police powers but accomplishes the same goals through other delegated powers.
Ethical reasoning
Alternative dispute resolution
Police powers
Arbitration clause
46. The enumeration in the Constitution - of certain rights - shall not be construed to deny or disparage others retained by the people.
Administrative law
Ninth Amendment
Syllogism
Third Amendment
47. 1066 in Britain - King William implemented this uniform legal system. He sent judges out to make rulings on cases - thus creating precedents. 1225 - the signing of the Magna Carta established the rule of law in England
Categorical imperative
Case Precedents and the doctrine of stare decisis
Strict liability
Origins Of Common Law
48. An example that is used to justify similar occurrences at a later time
Precedent
Federal question
ordinaces
Defense
49. An ethical principle that holds that you should never take any action that infringes on others; agreed-upon rights
in personam jurisdiction
Historical school
Principle of rights
uniform laws
50. The constitutional amendment designed to protect individuals accused of crimes. It includes the right to counsel - the right to confront witnesses - and the right to a speedy and public trial.
Sixth Amendment
Slander of title
Strict product liability
Contributory negligence