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Test your basic knowledge |
Business Law Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
law
,
business-law
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Partner active in a business unknown to the public.
Commercial Paper (Negotiable Instrument)
Promoter
Necessaries (Necessities)
Secret Partner
2. A relationship of trust and confidence - such as that which exists between partners in a partnership.
Bearer Paper
Bill of Sale
Fiduciary
Summons (Process)
3. One who is authorized to execute the principal's business of a particular kind - or all the principal's business at a particular place - if not all of one kind.
Valid Contract
Formal Contract
General Agent
Promissory Estoppel
4. Canceling - annulling - avoiding.
Nominal Partner
Negotiable Instrument (Commercial Paper)
Restrictive Endorsement
Rescission
5. Charging a person with a crime and asking for that person's plea.
Express Authority
Employer
Simple Contract
Arraignment
6. A contract in which the parties express their intentions - either orally or in writing - at the time of the agreement.
Draft
Discharge
Trial Courts
Express Contract
7. Operates in the state that granted the charter.
General Agent
Malpractice
Domestic corporation
Certified Check
8. An offense which is injurious to society as a whole.
Crime
Endorsement
Employee
Unilateral Contract
9. A means of removing one's free will; obtaining consent by means of threat to do harm ii. - to the person - his family - or his property.
Dormant or sleeping partner
Fraud
Duress
Employee
10. The transfer of possession but not the title of personal property by one party to another - under agreement.
Express Contract
Breach of Contract
Bailment
Malpractice
11. To take into police custody.
Payee
Contractual Capability
Cashier's Check
Arrest
12. Any contract other than a formal contract - whether written - oral or implied.
Breach of Contract
Simple Contract
Special Agent
Intangible Personal Property
13. Laws dealing with crimes and the punishment of wrongdoers.
Personal Property
Capital Stock
Criminal Law
Sale
14. One in possession of commercial paper.
Tort
Corporation
Sale
Holder
15. A creation of the tax codes; shareholders elect to be taxed as a partnership (no double taxation) without losing corporation status.
Subchapter S Corporation
Arraignment
Promissory Estoppel
Breach of Contract
16. A writing drawn in a special form which can be transferred from person to substitute for money or as an instrument of credit.
Nominal Damages
Negotiable Instrument (Commercial Paper)
Unilateral Contract
Plaintiff
17. The actual and definite statement of a seller - either verbally or in writing - guaranteeing a standard or level of performance.
Preferred Stock
Authority
Creditor Beneficiary
Express Warranty
18. That which the promisor demands and receives as the price for a promise.
Promoter
Employer
Consideration
Service Contracts
19. A notice of complaint given to a defendant - defining the complaint and a time frame in which a response - or answer - must be filed - and which serves the purpose of conferring personal jurisdiction over the defendant.
Limited Liability Corporation
Common Law
Contract to Sell
Summons (Process)
20. The party who hires employees to do certain work. '1 Endorsee — a person who becomes the holder of a negotiable instrument by endorsements which names him or her as the person to whom the instrument is negotiated.
Express Contract
Employer
Contractual Capability
Real Property
21. Those having title to one or more shares of stock in a corporation; combined - they represent ownership of the corporation.
Discharge
Sherman Antitrust Act
Compensatory Damages
Stockholders (Shareholders)
22. One that is incorporated in a foreign country.
Alien corporation
Discovery
Misrepresentation
Foreign Corporation
23. A document of conveyance that provides written evidence of one's title to tangible personal property.
Contract
Unilateral Contract
Bill of Sale
Real Property
24. A token award to symbolize vindication of the wrong done to the plaintiff; generally - the award is $1.00.
Arraignment
Bearer
Nominal Damages
Qualified Endorsement
25. Person who writes his or her name on back of instrument.
Defendant
Limited Liability Corporation
Plaintiff
Endorser
26. Laws which are enacted by legislative bodies.
Process (Summons)
Warranties
Statutes
Subchapter S Corporation
27. An order by a depositor on the bank to pay a sum of money to a payee. Civil Law — legal proceedings concerned with the rights of public citizens.
Check
Appellate Court
Draft
Unenforceable Contract
28. An agreement of no legal effect.
Special Endorsement
Void Contract
Order Paper
Express Authority
29. A negotiable instrument containing a promise to pay.
Third Party Beneficiary
Promissory Note
Judgment
Undue Influence
30. The contracting of services rather than goods.
Special Agent
Employee
Duress
Service Contracts
31. The person against whom legal action is brought. 1
Simple Contract
Defendant
Subchapter S Corporation
Order Paper
32. Those goods which are - at the time of the contract - in existence and owned by the seller.
Existing Goods
Breach of Contract
Bearer
Statute of Limitations
33. The party to whom the assignment is made.
Novation
Assignee
Misrepresentation
Plaintiff
34. Those goods which are not in existence at the time a contract is agreed to.
Future Goods
Holder
Dormant or sleeping partner
Third Party Beneficiary
35. Recipient of the proceeds of a life insurance policy; one who inherits property as specified in a will.
Property
Beneficiary
Arraignment
Service Contracts
36. A law that restricts the period of time within which an action may be brought to court.
Personal Property
Statute of Frauds
Business Law
Statute of Limitations
37. An agreement between two or more competent persons which is enforceable by law.
Contract
Order Paper
Crime
Process (Summons)
38. The change of one of the parties to a contract at the mutual agreement of the original parties.
Antitrust
Stockholders (Shareholders)
Novation
Check
39. Person not party to a contract - but whom parties intended to benefit.
Preferred Stock
Formal Contract
Third Party Beneficiary
Bearer
40. Partner unknown to public with no part in management.
Revocation
Dormant or sleeping partner
Nominal Partner
Plaintiff
41. The person - company - or financial institution ordered to pay a draft.
Unilateral Contract
Stockholders (Shareholders)
Drawee
Dormant or sleeping partner
42. Exceeding the maximum rate of interest which may be charged on loans.
Booking
Disaffirmance
Usurious
Plaintiff
43. A commercial paper made payable 'to the order of' some named party; the word 'order' or its equivalent must be used.
Order Paper
Merchant
Breach of Contract
Compensatory Damages
44. A written request initiating a civil suit.
Crime
Complaint (petition)
Simple Contract
Bailor
45. Movable tangible personal property.
Goods
Law (Blackstone's Definition)
Contract
Express Contract
46. A one-sided contract/agreement formed when an act is done in consideration for a promise. 01
Personal Property
Usurious
Unilateral Contract
Antitrust
47. A body of persons elected by the stockholders to define and establish corporate policy.
Board of Directors
Shareholders (Stockholders)
Felony
Close (closed - closely held) corporation
48. Land and those objects permanently attached to land. Rejection refusal to accept.
Petition (Complaint)
Check
Limited Partner
Real Property
49. Declared value of outstanding stock.
Capital Stock
Booking
Compensatory Damages
Bailee
50. Pretrial steps taken to learn the details of the case.
Partnership
Consignee
Discovery
Personal Property