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Test your basic knowledge |
Business Law Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
law
,
business-law
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. All property which is not real property.
Limited Partner
Alien corporation
Personal Property
Defendant
2. Partner active in a business unknown to the public.
Secret Partner
Answer
Fiduciary
Stare Decisis
3. Land and those objects permanently attached to land. Rejection refusal to accept.
Fiduciary
Domestic corporation
Donee Beneficiary
Real Property
4. Any contract other than a formal contract - whether written - oral or implied.
Simple Contract
Consideration
Breach of Contract
Booking
5. The repudiation of - or election to avoid - a voidable contract.
Discharge
Disaffirmance
Restrictive Endorsement
Acceptance
6. The voluntary association of two or more people who have combined their resources to carry on as co-owners of a lawful enterprise for their joint profit.
Partnership
Negotiation
Implied Warranties
Payee
7. Confirming an act that was executed without authority or an act which was voidable.
Ratification
Dormant or sleeping partner
Real Property
Formal Contract
8. A person in possession of an instrument.
Silent Partner
Unenforceable Contract
Payee
Bearer
9. Court hearing cases appealed from lower courts.
Donee Beneficiary
Commercial Paper (Negotiable Instrument)
Appellate Court
Implied Authority
10. A criminal offense which is neither treason nor a felony.
Statute of Limitations
Misdemeanor
Creditor Beneficiary
Business Law
11. An endorsement which limits the liability of the endorser.
Qualified Endorsement
Law (Blackstone's Definition)
Process (Summons)
Arrest
12. Laws which are enacted by legislative bodies.
Acceptance
Statutes
Voidable Contract
Duress
13. The party who initiates - or makes - an offer.
Simple Contract
Executed Contracts
Arraignment
Offeror
14. The party who gives up possession - but not title - of property in a bailment.
Endorsement
Summons (Process)
Injunction
Bailor
15. Official document detailing a defendant's defense.
Answer
Bailor
Holder
General Partner
16. An award paid to the plaintiff in order to punish the defendant - not to compensate the plaintiff.
Unilateral Contract
Punitive Damages
Intangible Personal Property
Consideration
17. Those goods which are - at the time of the contract - in existence and owned by the seller.
Executory Contracts
Existing Goods
Liquidated Damages
Counteroffer
18. The authority of an agent - stated in the document or agreement creating the agency.
Bailment
Express Authority
Contractual Capability
Arrest
19. An intended acceptance which changes or qualifies the offer - and is a rejection of the original offer.
Counteroffer
Disaffirmance
Promissory Note
Voidable Contract
20. Courts that conduct the original trial and render their decision.
Employer
Trial Courts
Unenforceable Contract
Offeror
21. Anything that may be owned.
Employee
Felony
Property
Bill of Sale
22. The intentional or reckless false statement of a material fact upon which the injured party relied which induced the injured party to enter into a contract to his or her detriment.
Negotiation
Fraud
Trial Courts
Identified Goods
23. Person who writes his or her name on back of instrument.
Disaffirmance
Special Endorsement
Endorser
Process (Summons)
24. Partner whose liability for the firm's debts is limited to the amount of his/her investment.
Limited Partner
Executed Contracts
Donee Beneficiary
Promissory Note
25. The party to whom any negotiable instrument is made payable.
Payee
Service Contracts
Creditor Beneficiary
Preferred Stock
26. Improper influence that is asserted by one dominant person over another - without the threat or harm.
Novation
Undue Influence
Real Property
Valid Contract
27. The transfer of possession but not the title of personal property by one party to another - under agreement.
Bailment
Negotiable Instrument (Commercial Paper)
Judgment
Consideration
28. Legislation intended to promote competition among businesses by prohibiting restraint of trade.
Nominal Partner
Bearer Paper
Sherman Antitrust Act
Agent
29. An agreement of no legal effect.
Answer
Void Contract
Merchant
Contract
30. That which the promisor demands and receives as the price for a promise.
Consideration
Fraud
Limited Liability Corporation
Public Corporation
31. A contract which will be enforced by the court.
Third Party Beneficiary
Promoter
Novation
Valid Contract
32. Those contracts that must be in special form or produced in a certain way - such as under seal.
Formal Contract
Bearer
Petition (Complaint)
Promissory Note
33. The principle that the decision of a court should serve as a guide or precedent and control the decision of a similar case in the future.
Stare Decisis
Agent
Check
Answer
34. Those rules of conduct prescribed by a government and its agencies - regulating business transactions.
Bearer Paper
Complaint (petition)
Business Law
Statute of Limitations
35. A written order signed by one person requiring the person to whom it is addressed to pay a particular sum of money to the bearer - either on demand or at a certain time.
Draft
Negligence
Executed Contracts
Check
36. Items - required or proper and useful - for sustaining a human being at an appropriate living standard (examples: food - clothing and shelter).
Check
Contract to Sell
Necessaries (Necessities)
Independent Contractor
37. A contract in which the parties express their intentions - either orally or in writing - at the time of the agreement.
Express Contract
Consideration
Qualified Endorsement
Antitrust
38. The change of one of the parties to a contract at the mutual agreement of the original parties.
Novation
Simple Contract
Board of Directors
Stare Decisis
39. A decision of a court.
Partnership
Offeree
Judgment
Implied Contract
40. A contract that would be an enforceable agreement - but due to circumstances - may be set aside by one of the parties.
Void Contract
Voidable Contract
Ratification
Negotiable Instrument (Commercial Paper)
41. Stock with an assigned face vale.
Par-value Stock
Endorser
Bailor
Business Law
42. A writing drawn in a special form which can be transferred from person to person as a substitute for money or as an instrument of credit.
Commercial Paper (Negotiable Instrument)
Public Corporation
Special Endorsement
Offeror
43. A negotiable instrument containing a promise to pay.
Employer
Assignment
Promissory Note
Criminal Law
44. One who contracts to perform certain tasks for a set fee - but who is contracting party as a means by which the contract is executed - except for specifications established in the contract.independent of the control of the
Tort
Donee Beneficiary
Booking
Independent Contractor
45. An agreement to an offer resulting in a contract.
Acceptance
Promissory Note
Beneficiary
Business Law
46. One in which terms of the contract are implied by acts or conduct of the '_ parties.
Contractual Capability
Negligence
Promissory Note
Implied Contract
47. Person not party to a contract - but whom parties intended to benefit.
Agent
Third Party Beneficiary
Assignor
Authority
48. The act of transferring ownership of a negotiable instrument to another party.
Limited Partner
Express Authority
Negotiation
Counteroffer
49. An endorsement which designates the particular person to whom payment is to be made.
Special Endorsement
Business Law
Merchant
Negligence
50. Customs that have become recognized by the courts as binding on the community.
Certificate of Deposit
Drawee
Common Law
Discovery