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Test your basic knowledge |
Business Law Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
law
,
business-law
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Stock that entitles owner vote.
Common Stock
Discharge
Secret Partner
Appellate Court
2. The individual who initiates a civil action.
Service Contracts
Drawee
Plaintiff
Order Paper
3. The contracting of services rather than goods.
Identified Goods
Service Contracts
Simple Contract
Offeree
4. Those rules of conduct prescribed by a government and its agencies - regulating business transactions.
Assignor
Felony
Statutes
Business Law
5. Recognized as the most important statute in business law; includes provisions which regulate certain sales of goods.
Answer
Crime
Uniform Commercial Code
Bailment
6. Designation that applies when a corporation operates in any state other __ than where it is chartered.
Foreign Corporation
Limited Liability Corporation
Voidable Contract
Certificate of Deposit
7. The party who initiates - or makes - an offer.
Contractual Capability
Offeror
Petition (Complaint)
Independent Contractor
8. Customs that have become recognized by the courts as binding on the community.
Common Law
Blank Endorsement
Third Party Beneficiary
Unilateral Contract
9. A one-sided contract/agreement formed when an act is done in consideration for a promise. 01
Donee Beneficiary
Payee
Unilateral Contract
Misdemeanor
10. An agent's authority to do things not specifically authorized in order to carry out express authority.
Express Warranty
Certified Check
Ratification
Implied Authority
11. Evidences of ownership of personal property such as stock of corporations - checks and copyrights.
Intangible Personal Property
Par-value Stock
Qualified Endorsement
Sale
12. An intended acceptance which changes or qualifies the offer - and is a rejection of the original offer.
Counteroffer
Malpractice
Offeree
Misrepresentation
13. A corporation formed to carry out government functions.
Public Corporation
Service Contracts
Bailee
Drawee
14. Person not party to a contract - but whom parties intended to benefit.
Third Party Beneficiary
Discovery
Consignee
Holder
15. Termination of a contract by performance - agreement - impossibility - acceptance of breach - or operation of law.
Minor
Limited Liability Corporation
Existing Goods
Discharge
16. A written order signed by one person requiring the person to whom it is addressed to pay a particular sum of money to the bearer - either on demand or at a certain time.
Sole proprietorship
Close (closed - closely held) corporation
Drawee
Draft
17. The party making the assignment.
Antitrust
Assignor
Domestic corporation
Close (closed - closely held) corporation
18. A writing drawn in a special form which can be transferred from person to substitute for money or as an instrument of credit.
Arraignment
Negotiable Instrument (Commercial Paper)
Plaintiff
Close (closed - closely held) corporation
19. A written request initiating a civil suit.
Petition (Complaint)
Arraignment
Negotiation
Holder
20. A document of conveyance that provides written evidence of one's title to tangible personal property.
Misdemeanor
Preferred Stock
Bill of Sale
Employer
21. A means whereby one party conveys rights to another person who is not a party to the original contract.
Assignment
Crime
Malpractice
Arraignment
22. Pretrial steps taken to learn the details of the case.
Fraud
Ratification
Discovery
Misrepresentation
23. A breach of contract by a professional; failure to perform a professional service IP with the ability and care generally exercised by others in the profession.
Bearer
Sole proprietorship
Voidable Contract
Malpractice
24. The actual and definite statement of a seller - either verbally or in writing - guaranteeing a standard or level of performance.
Negotiable Instrument (Commercial Paper)
Capital Stock
Judgment
Express Warranty
25. Legislation intended to promote competition among businesses by prohibiting restraint of trade.
Bailee
Sherman Antitrust Act
Future Goods
Sole proprietorship
26. The change of one of the parties to a contract at the mutual agreement of the original parties.
Offeree
Executed Contracts
Novation
Bearer
27. Guarantees made by a seller that an article - good or service will conform to certain standard or will operate in a certain manner.
Negotiable Instrument (Commercial Paper)
Warranties
Appellate Court
Holder
28. The voluntary association of two or more people who have combined their resources to carry on as co-owners of a lawful enterprise for their joint profit.
Bill of Sale
Consignee
Partnership
Express Warranty
29. The party to whom the assignment is made.
Restrictive Endorsement
Assignee
Check
Disaffirmance
30. Movable tangible personal property.
Nominal Partner
Goods
Sole proprietorship
Bearer Paper
31. An award paid to the plaintiff in order to punish the defendant - not to compensate the plaintiff.
Malpractice
Subchapter S Corporation
Punitive Damages
Crime
32. The transfer of possession but not the title of personal property by one party to another - under agreement.
Private Corporation
Bailment
Capital Stock
Contractual Capability
33. Power to act for someone else.
Check
Rescission
Authority
Implied Contract
34. All property which is not real property.
Trial Courts
Personal Property
Acceptance
Bearer Paper
35. Exceeding the maximum rate of interest which may be charged on loans.
Usurious
Personal Property
Crime
Statute of Frauds
36. Those goods which are - at the time of the contract - in existence and owned by the seller.
Disaffirmance
Void Contract
Statute of Frauds
Existing Goods
37. Person who pretends to be a partner or permits others to represent him or her as a partner.
Nominal Partner
Special Endorsement
Intangible Personal Property
Necessaries (Necessities)
38. An expression of willingness to enter a contractual agreement.
Offer
Valid Contract
Goods
Bailment
39. Those goods which are not in existence at the time a contract is agreed to.
Express Warranty
Drawer
Order Paper
Future Goods
40. A person who deals in goods of the kind - or otherwise by occupation purports to have knowledge or skill peculiar to the practices or goods involved in the transaction.
Merchant
Revocation
Goods
Maker
41. The party appointed by the principal to enter into a contract with a third party on behalf of the principal.
Agent
Goods
Price
Nominal Damages
42. An individual who takes no active part in the management of a business but has capital invested in the business.
Silent Partner
Special Agent
Limited Liability Corporation
Warranties
43. To take into police custody.
Arrest
Domestic corporation
Acceptance
Counteroffer
44. Land and those objects permanently attached to land. Rejection refusal to accept.
Common Stock
Offeror
Real Property
Disaffirmance
45. The party who gives up possession - but not title - of property in a bailment.
Offer
Duress
Misrepresentation
Bailor
46. Stock reacquired by a corporation.
Summons (Process)
Private Corporation
Negotiation
Treasury Stock
47. One in possession of commercial paper.
Holder
Revocation
Intangible Personal Property
Limited Liability Corporation
48. An agreement of no legal effect.
Rescission
Simple Contract
Close (closed - closely held) corporation
Void Contract
49. A creation of the tax codes; shareholders elect to be taxed as a partnership (no double taxation) without losing corporation status.
Fraud
Contract to Sell
Consideration
Subchapter S Corporation
50. A check for which the bank assures that the drawer has sufficient funds to make payment.
Bill of Lading
Consideration
Certified Check
Assignment