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Test your basic knowledge |
Business Law Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
law
,
business-law
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Customs that have become recognized by the courts as binding on the community.
Warranties
Alien corporation
Promissory Estoppel
Common Law
2. An endorsement which limits the liability of the endorser.
Corporation
Alien corporation
Duress
Qualified Endorsement
3. Evidences of ownership of personal property such as stock of corporations - checks and copyrights.
Secret Partner
General Agent
Drawee
Intangible Personal Property
4. Anything that may be owned.
Defendant
Assignor
Promoter
Property
5. A relationship of trust and confidence - such as that which exists between partners in a partnership.
Fiduciary
Defendant
Service Contracts
Existing Goods
6. A party who appoints a second party to serve as an agent.
Principal
Express Warranty
Business Law
Criminal Law
7. One that is incorporated in a foreign country.
Negotiable Instrument (Commercial Paper)
Alien corporation
Drawee
Liquidated Damages
8. A contract in which the parties express their intentions - either orally or in writing - at the time of the agreement.
Negotiable Instrument (Commercial Paper)
Authority
Express Contract
Agent
9. Laws dealing with crimes and the punishment of wrongdoers.
Sole proprietorship
Criminal Law
Unilateral Contract
Trial Courts
10. The change of one of the parties to a contract at the mutual agreement of the original parties.
Law (Blackstone's Definition)
Discovery
Third Party Beneficiary
Novation
11. Stock reacquired by a corporation.
Future Goods
Treasury Stock
Alien corporation
Endorser
12. The necessity that the parties desiring to enter into contracts meet all requirements.
Contractual Capability
Duress
Trial Courts
Drawer
13. Partner active in a business unknown to the public.
Endorser
Secret Partner
Uniform Commercial Code
Capital Stock
14. Power to act for someone else.
Commercial Paper (Negotiable Instrument)
Express Authority
Authority
Unenforceable Contract
15. Land and those objects permanently attached to land. Rejection refusal to accept.
Endorser
Real Property
Bailment
Implied Authority
16. An agreement of no legal effect.
Void Contract
Certificate of Deposit
Sole proprietorship
Revocation
17. The signature or statement of purpose by the owner on the back of the instrument.
Nominal Partner
Implied Warranties
Endorsement
Ordinances
18. An award paid to the injured party to cover the exact amount of their loss - but no more.
Partnership
Holder
Statute of Frauds
Compensatory Damages
19. The transfer of possession but not the title of personal property by one party to another - under agreement.
Board of Directors
Undue Influence
Bailment
Restrictive Endorsement
20. One authorized by the principal to execute specific acts.
Special Agent
Injunction
Simple Contract
Foreign Corporation
21. The person to whom an offer is made.
Special Endorsement
Sole proprietorship
Bill of Lading
Offeree
22. Courts that conduct the original trial and render their decision.
Trial Courts
Express Authority
Contract to Sell
Sole proprietorship
23. The party who gives up possession - but not title - of property in a bailment.
Contract
Draft
Voidable Contract
Bailor
24. A contract which will be enforced by the court.
Valid Contract
Foreign Corporation
Arrest
Assignment
25. Official document detailing a defendant's defense.
Answer
Contractual Capability
Blank Endorsement
Dormant or sleeping partner
26. The person against whom legal action is brought. 1
Fiduciary
Defendant
Dormant or sleeping partner
Board of Directors
27. A token award to symbolize vindication of the wrong done to the plaintiff; generally - the award is $1.00.
Endorsement
Nominal Damages
Offeree
Drawer
28. The goods specified by the buyer and seller.
Bailee
Warranties
Identified Goods
Fraud
29. A check drawn on a bank's own funds and signed by a responsible bank official.
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30. The party who hires employees to do certain work. '1 Endorsee — a person who becomes the holder of a negotiable instrument by endorsements which names him or her as the person to whom the instrument is negotiated.
Blank Endorsement
Offer
Answer
Employer
31. A writing drawn in a special form which can be transferred from person to person as a substitute for money or as an instrument of credit.
Implied Warranties
Commercial Paper (Negotiable Instrument)
Maker
Breach of Contract
32. The person who executes any draft.
Punitive Damages
Statutes
Drawer
Sherman Antitrust Act
33. The actual and definite statement of a seller - either verbally or in writing - guaranteeing a standard or level of performance.
Check
Express Warranty
Petition (Complaint)
Offeree
34. Those having title to one or more shares of stock in a corporation; combined - they represent ownership of the corporation.
Domestic corporation
Blank Endorsement
Express Warranty
Stockholders (Shareholders)
35. Exceeding the maximum rate of interest which may be charged on loans.
Independent Contractor
Usurious
Common Law
Corporation
36. Confirming an act that was executed without authority or an act which was voidable.
Compensatory Damages
Ratification
Bailor
Bearer Paper
37. The contracting of services rather than goods.
Uniform Commercial Code
Sherman Antitrust Act
Service Contracts
Stockholders (Shareholders)
38. A written request initiating a civil suit.
Subchapter S Corporation
Counteroffer
Complaint (petition)
Trial Courts
39. An order by a depositor on the bank to pay a sum of money to a payee. Civil Law — legal proceedings concerned with the rights of public citizens.
Check
Negotiable Instrument (Commercial Paper)
Liquidated Damages
Bill of Lading
40. That consideration stipulated by contract - generally expressed in money or money's worth.
Stare Decisis
Cashier's Check
Price
Tort
41. An expression of willingness to enter a contractual agreement.
Endorsement
Qualified Endorsement
Stockholders (Shareholders)
Offer
42. Operates in the state that granted the charter.
Domestic corporation
Injunction
Intangible Personal Property
Corporation
43. A law that restricts the period of time within which an action may be brought to court.
Statute of Limitations
Appellate Court
Dormant or sleeping partner
Voidable Contract
44. The contract existing between the consignor (shipper) and the carrier.
Bill of Lading
Novation
Drawer
Qualified Endorsement
45. Pretrial steps taken to learn the details of the case.
Discovery
Bailor
Commercial Paper (Negotiable Instrument)
Employer
46. The person who executes a promissory note.
Promissory Note
Bill of Lading
Cashier's Check
Maker
47. Laws enacted by local municipalities.
Consideration
Sherman Antitrust Act
Merchant
Ordinances
48. Those goods which are - at the time of the contract - in existence and owned by the seller.
Existing Goods
Compensatory Damages
Endorsement
Drawee
49. The party making the assignment.
Assignor
Principal
Implied Authority
Statutes
50. One in which terms of the contract are implied by acts or conduct of the '_ parties.
Answer
Implied Contract
Promissory Estoppel
Express Contract