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Test your basic knowledge |
Business Law Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
law
,
business-law
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The annulment or cancellation of an instrument - act or promise by one doing or making it.
Intangible Personal Property
Contractual Capability
Fiduciary
Revocation
2. The person to whom an offer is made.
Formal Contract
Offeree
Misrepresentation
Donee Beneficiary
3. The party to whom any negotiable instrument is made payable.
Misdemeanor
Nominal Partner
Subchapter S Corporation
Payee
4. That which the promisor demands and receives as the price for a promise.
Plaintiff
Fraud
Consideration
Partnership
5. Partner unknown to public with no part in management.
Drawee
Dormant or sleeping partner
Endorser
Property
6. Partner active in a business unknown to the public.
Identified Goods
Cashier's Check
Secret Partner
Duress
7. A criminal offense which is neither treason nor a felony.
Misdemeanor
Order Paper
Real Property
Promissory Note
8. Operates in the state that granted the charter.
Order Paper
Domestic corporation
Bearer Paper
Check
9. A private or civil wrong - either intentional or caused by negligence - for which there may be action for damages.
Usurious
Domestic corporation
Preferred Stock
Tort
10. All property which is not real property.
Executed Contracts
Personal Property
Subchapter S Corporation
Maker
11. One who ships goods by common carrier.
Assignor
Partnership
Consignor
Complaint (petition)
12. A law that restricts the period of time within which an action may be brought to court.
Unilateral Contract
Identified Goods
Statute of Limitations
Trial Courts
13. The party to whom the assignment is made.
Defendant
Assignee
Bearer
Statutes
14. A contract remedy by which the court requires the breaching party to perform the contract.
Summons (Process)
Contractual Capability
Acceptance
Special Performance
15. A person in possession of an instrument.
Secret Partner
Arrest
Payee
Bearer
16. An agreement made and executed in satisfaction of the rights one has from a previous contract.
Accord and Satisfaction
Petition (Complaint)
Special Agent
Assignment
17. Those goods which are - at the time of the contract - in existence and owned by the seller.
Domestic corporation
Existing Goods
Valid Contract
Accord and Satisfaction
18. An expression of willingness to enter a contractual agreement.
Petition (Complaint)
General Agent
Commercial Paper (Negotiable Instrument)
Offer
19. A notice of complaint given to a defendant - defining the complaint and a time frame in which a response - or answer - must be filed - and which serves the purpose of conferring personal jurisdiction over the defendant.
Summons (Process)
Criminal Law
Misdemeanor
Express Contract
20. The authority of an agent - stated in the document or agreement creating the agency.
Simple Contract
Answer
Board of Directors
Express Authority
21. The intentional or reckless false statement of a material fact upon which the injured party relied which induced the injured party to enter into a contract to his or her detriment.
Special Endorsement
Nominal Partner
Beneficiary
Fraud
22. A written request initiating a civil suit.
Complaint (petition)
Personal Property
Misrepresentation
Duress
23. Stock that entitles owner vote.
Public Corporation
Common Stock
Answer
Silent Partner
24. Court hearing cases appealed from lower courts.
Agent
Trial Courts
General Agent
Appellate Court
25. A written request initiating a civil suit.
Executory Contracts
Petition (Complaint)
Corporation
Promissory Estoppel
26. A means of removing one's free will; obtaining consent by means of threat to do harm ii. - to the person - his family - or his property.
Answer
Duress
Foreign Corporation
Law (Blackstone's Definition)
27. The person to whom the promise of a contract owes an obligation or duty which will be discharged to the extent that the promisor performs the promise.
Capital Stock
Creditor Beneficiary
Special Endorsement
Bailment
28. The person who executes any draft.
Goods
Limited Liability Corporation
Drawer
Drawee
29. Those rules of conduct prescribed by a government and its agencies - regulating business transactions.
Subchapter S Corporation
Close (closed - closely held) corporation
Maker
Business Law
30. The person who executes a promissory note.
Endorser
Bearer Paper
Existing Goods
Maker
31. A corporation formed to carry out government functions.
Usurious
Assignor
Public Corporation
Sale
32. A provision in a contract fixing the amount of the damages to be paid in the event one party breaches the contract.
Fiduciary
Process (Summons)
Liquidated Damages
Necessaries (Necessities)
33. One who takes initial steps to form corporation.
Ratification
Statute of Frauds
Promoter
Fraud
34. A business owned by one person.
Sole proprietorship
Drawee
Nominal Damages
Limited Liability Corporation
35. A relationship of trust and confidence - such as that which exists between partners in a partnership.
Fiduciary
Contract
Sole proprietorship
Drawee
36. An endorsement which designates the particular person to whom payment is to be made.
Duress
Complaint (petition)
Special Endorsement
Express Contract
37. The person - company - or financial institution ordered to pay a draft.
Future Goods
Drawee
Bailee
Crime
38. A corporation formed by individuals to form some non-governmental function.
Private Corporation
Holder
Offer
Special Endorsement
39. To take into police custody.
Public Corporation
Limited Partner
Arrest
Usurious
40. Stock giving special advantage as to payment of dividends - upon liquidation or both.
Felony
Maker
Preferred Stock
Shareholders (Stockholders)
41. A contract in which the parties express their intentions - either orally or in writing - at the time of the agreement.
Qualified Endorsement
Express Contract
Par-value Stock
Existing Goods
42. The transfer of title to goods from the seller to the buyer for a consideration called the price.
Nominal Partner
Counteroffer
Summons (Process)
Sale
43. The party appointed by the principal to enter into a contract with a third party on behalf of the principal.
Special Endorsement
Contract
Minor
Agent
44. Those rules of civil conduct commanding what is right and prohibiting what is wrong.
45. A written order signed by one person requiring the person to whom it is addressed to pay a particular sum of money to the bearer - either on demand or at a certain time.
Answer
Intangible Personal Property
Draft
Existing Goods
46. The person hired to perform work and who is obligated both as to the work to be done and as to the manner in which it is to be done.
Corporation
Employee
Limited Partner
Novation
47. A breach of contract by a professional; failure to perform a professional service IP with the ability and care generally exercised by others in the profession.
Donee Beneficiary
Misrepresentation
Malpractice
Consignor
48. The party who gives up possession - but not title - of property in a bailment.
Authority
Bailor
Consideration
Beneficiary
49. A commercial paper made payable 'to the order of' some named party; the word 'order' or its equivalent must be used.
Implied Contract
Order Paper
Commercial Paper (Negotiable Instrument)
Express Contract
50. A document of conveyance that provides written evidence of one's title to tangible personal property.
Bill of Sale
Offer
Treasury Stock
Close (closed - closely held) corporation