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Test your basic knowledge |
Business Law Vocab
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
law
,
business-law
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. A third party beneficiary to whom no legal duty is owed and for whom performance is a gift.
Felony
Donee Beneficiary
Unilateral Contract
Liquidated Damages
2. Confirming an act that was executed without authority or an act which was voidable.
Shareholders (Stockholders)
Contractual Capability
Assignee
Ratification
3. The contracting of services rather than goods.
Service Contracts
Punitive Damages
Unilateral Contract
Petition (Complaint)
4. Those rules of civil conduct commanding what is right and prohibiting what is wrong.
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5. To take into police custody.
Arrest
Public Corporation
Domestic corporation
Donee Beneficiary
6. Stating an untrue fact.
Agent
Implied Contract
Restrictive Endorsement
Misrepresentation
7. Laws enacted by local municipalities.
Summons (Process)
Ordinances
Uniform Commercial Code
Counteroffer
8. Land and those objects permanently attached to land. Rejection refusal to accept.
Statutes
Par-value Stock
Assignment
Real Property
9. The person to whom the promise of a contract owes an obligation or duty which will be discharged to the extent that the promisor performs the promise.
Bill of Sale
Drawer
Undue Influence
Creditor Beneficiary
10. The actual and definite statement of a seller - either verbally or in writing - guaranteeing a standard or level of performance.
Express Warranty
Express Authority
Defendant
Blank Endorsement
11. The acknowledgment by a bank of a receipt of money with an agreement of repayment.
Consideration
Stockholders (Shareholders)
Certificate of Deposit
Intangible Personal Property
12. A corporation formed to carry out government functions.
Accord and Satisfaction
Bailment
Public Corporation
Consideration
13. A creation of the tax codes; shareholders elect to be taxed as a partnership (no double taxation) without losing corporation status.
Criminal Law
Subchapter S Corporation
Nominal Partner
Identified Goods
14. The goods specified by the buyer and seller.
Warranties
Common Law
Close (closed - closely held) corporation
Identified Goods
15. A body of persons elected by the stockholders to define and establish corporate policy.
Judgment
Common Law
Commercial Paper (Negotiable Instrument)
Board of Directors
16. A commercial paper payable to bearer; i.e. to the person having possession of such.
Public Corporation
Executory Contracts
Warranties
Bearer Paper
17. One who takes initial steps to form corporation.
Promoter
Duress
Antitrust
Limited Liability Corporation
18. An individual actively and openly engaged in the business and held out to everyone as a partner.
Offeree
Statutes
General Partner
Order Paper
19. A corporation formed by individuals to form some non-governmental function.
Property
Petition (Complaint)
Discovery
Private Corporation
20. One who is authorized to execute the principal's business of a particular kind - or all the principal's business at a particular place - if not all of one kind.
Process (Summons)
Implied Contract
Close (closed - closely held) corporation
General Agent
21. Movable tangible personal property.
Employer
Order Paper
Goods
Limited Partner
22. Operates in the state that granted the charter.
Domestic corporation
Order Paper
Shareholders (Stockholders)
Arrest
23. Stock with an assigned face vale.
Drawer
Par-value Stock
Unenforceable Contract
Domestic corporation
24. Those goods which are not in existence at the time a contract is agreed to.
Endorsement
Nominal Partner
Future Goods
Defendant
25. Canceling - annulling - avoiding.
Answer
Executory Contracts
Rescission
Compensatory Damages
26. Stock that entitles owner vote.
Punitive Damages
Bailee
General Agent
Common Stock
27. Those having title to one or more shares of stock in a corporation; combined - they represent ownership of the corporation.
Consideration
Stockholders (Shareholders)
Compensatory Damages
Shareholders (Stockholders)
28. Declared value of outstanding stock.
Promoter
Acceptance
Capital Stock
Sherman Antitrust Act
29. Laws which are enacted by legislative bodies.
Statutes
Domestic corporation
Offer
Qualified Endorsement
30. An award paid to the injured party to cover the exact amount of their loss - but no more.
Trial Courts
Injunction
Personal Property
Compensatory Damages
31. A designation which applies to a corporation in which outstanding shares of stock and managerial control are held by a limited number of people (often members of the same family).
Close (closed - closely held) corporation
Necessaries (Necessities)
Unenforceable Contract
Business Law
32. A business owned by one person.
Secret Partner
Goods
Simple Contract
Sole proprietorship
33. One in which terms of the contract are implied by acts or conduct of the '_ parties.
Implied Contract
Draft
Identified Goods
Acceptance
34. An agreement which is not in the form required by law.
Nominal Damages
Unenforceable Contract
Intangible Personal Property
Valid Contract
35. The contract existing between the consignor (shipper) and the carrier.
Business Law
Warranties
Bill of Lading
Promissory Estoppel
36. A document of conveyance that provides written evidence of one's title to tangible personal property.
Fiduciary
Revocation
Bill of Sale
Endorsement
37. That which the promisor demands and receives as the price for a promise.
Foreign Corporation
Novation
Formal Contract
Consideration
38. The annulment or cancellation of an instrument - act or promise by one doing or making it.
Revocation
Existing Goods
Drawee
Duress
39. The intentional or reckless false statement of a material fact upon which the injured party relied which induced the injured party to enter into a contract to his or her detriment.
Fraud
Void Contract
Subchapter S Corporation
Maker
40. Pretrial steps taken to learn the details of the case.
Bearer
Cashier's Check
Discovery
Qualified Endorsement
41. A statute originally enacted by the English Parliament and now enacted in some form in all states - listing certain types of contracts which could be enforced only if in written form.
Contract to Sell
Independent Contractor
General Agent
Statute of Frauds
42. Guarantees made by a seller that an article - good or service will conform to certain standard or will operate in a certain manner.
Sale
Merchant
Express Warranty
Warranties
43. The person hired to perform work and who is obligated both as to the work to be done and as to the manner in which it is to be done.
Maker
Voidable Contract
Implied Warranties
Employee
44. A criminal offense which is neither treason nor a felony.
Simple Contract
Misdemeanor
Bill of Sale
Fraud
45. An intended acceptance which changes or qualifies the offer - and is a rejection of the original offer.
Implied Warranties
Counteroffer
Sole proprietorship
Process (Summons)
46. Power to act for someone else.
Order Paper
Authority
Drawee
Answer
47. Court hearing cases appealed from lower courts.
Promissory Estoppel
Express Contract
Appellate Court
Trial Courts
48. Courts that conduct the original trial and render their decision.
Trial Courts
Necessaries (Necessities)
Future Goods
Restrictive Endorsement
49. A contract which will be enforced by the court.
Valid Contract
Bailee
Offeror
Treasury Stock
50. One in possession of commercial paper.
Misdemeanor
Offeror
Holder
Unilateral Contract