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Test your basic knowledge |
Business Law Vocab - 2
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
law
,
business-law
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Aricle IV section 2 of the constitution that states that the constitution and the united States are the laws of the land. Federal government trumps state law
Supremacy clause
forseeable harm
Qualifications for defamation
third requirement of a contract
2. A letter that summarizes the negotiating progress
battery
letters of intent
insanity
mens rea
3. Cruel and unusual punishment
Number of judges on the panel in the Court of Appeals
eighth amendment
Comparative Fault
Ethics
4. A document filed by the losing party requesting the federal court to appeal a case.
battery
Writ of Certiorari
when a bill is introduced to the Sentate is must have...
letters of intent
5. System of checks and balances within the federal government
Bill of Right
slander
Pleadings
Separation of powers
6. No self incrimination / due process (miranda warnings)
Significance of 'On the Laws and Customs of England'
fifth amendment
Mail box rule
How much of a majority is it to override a presidents veto
7. Using two or more racketeering acts to accomplish any of the following goals: (1) investing or acquiring legitimate businesses with criminal money (2)maintaining or acquiring businesses through criminal activity
RICO
French social commentator and political thinker who created the Separation of Powers theory
mens rea
Res ipsa loquitor
8. Preponderance of the evidence
What is not protected under the first amendment
Stare Decisis
In a lawsuit attorneys have a burden of proof that shows liability by
mens rea
9. The legal question that is posed in a case
Legal Issue Presented
lible
sixth amendment
Assumption of the risk
10. Injury
Veto
fourth requirement of a contract
strict liability
element 5 of a negligence lawsuit
11. The sharing of powers between levels of government
Medicare fraud
rejection
Federalism
Minimal scrutiny
12. Type of business crime; taking or using someones property
Number of Justices in the Supreme Court?
conversion(2)
First African American Justice
Filibuster
13. To a committee to be studied; and then debated and voted upon; this is where new amendments can be added.
Bill of Right
After a bill enters the house of rep or senate - it goes where...
Res ipsa loquitor
intrusion
14. A federal statute that applies to the sale of goods (NOT real estate or services)
Collective Responsibility
uniform commercial code
Veto
first requirement of a contract
15. Talking trash
What section of the Constitution grants congress it's powers?
Common Law
mirror image rule
Defamation
16. A company becomes liable if they do not perform a background check
What section of the Constitution grants congress it's powers?
Supremacy clause
negligent hiring
Style of a Case
17. Life - Liberty - Property
Significance of 'On the Laws and Customs of England'
John Locke
Step one in filing a civil law suit
Style of a Case
18. Judges who disagree with the majority holding; states their opposing opinion
Dissenting Opinion
What section of the Constitution grants congress it's powers?
Patriot Act
licensee
19. Guilty beyond a reasonable doubt
conversion
First African American Justice
crime burden of proof
regulation of interstate commerce
20. Judges are obligated to follow precedent
negligent hiring
Stare Decisis
Negligence and strict liability
First African American Justice
21. The documents that begin a lawsuit: consists of the complaint - answer and sometimes a reply
Pleadings
The primary drafter of the constitution
Incorporation clause
element 5 of a negligence lawsuit
22. Type of defense; the practice of forcing another party to behave in an involuntary manner (whether through action or inaction) by use of threats or rewards
coercion
How Federal Law has jurisdiction in a lawsuit
Step one in filing a civil law suit
element 4 of a negligence lawsuit
23. Business tort; intrusion in to someones private life; being a voyeur
coercion
intrusion
Litigation
assault
24. Type of tort; taking someone elses property without consent.
Stare Decisis
Physical and Mental examination
conversion
first amendment
25. The floor/leadership - where it is debated upon with no time limit.
In the house of representatives - after a bill has left the first committee - it travels to...
For a bill to pass...
In the senate - after the bill leave committee it travels to...
The percentage vote to pass a bill
26. Malicious use of fire or explosives to damage or destroy real estate or property
Step two in filing a civil law suit
Arson
battery
Common Law
27. Defamation - obscenity - speech that creates danger
first requirement of a contract
Bill
What is not protected under the first amendment
RICO
28. There is no intention to a contract but the plaintiff gives some benefit to the defendant who knows the plaintiff expects compensation. it would be unjust not to award the damages.
quasi contract
embezzlement
Minimal scrutiny
First Woman Justice
29. The defendant (defamer) knew the statement was false or acted with reckless disregard to the truth
How much of a majority is it to override a presidents veto
eighth amendment
Pocket Veto
Malice
30. Injuries caused by neglect and oversight rather than deliberate conduct.
Ethics
Negligence and strict liability
intrusion
French social commentator and political thinker who created the Separation of Powers theory
31. Bottom Line answer
first amendment
insanity
Holding
In a lawsuit attorneys have a burden of proof that shows liability by
32. Right to an attorney when facing a prison sentence
actus reus
Incorporation clause
eighth amendment
sixth amendment
33. Judge made law; based on precedent - which leads to stare decisis
Common Law
mirror image rule
Holding
To prove injury the defamation must show...
34. Type of defense; when the government induces the defendant to break the law.
entrapment
element 1 of a negligence lawsuit
negligent hiring
promissory estoppel
35. The legal doctrine whereby an act is considered negligent because it violates a statute (or regulation)
Negligence per se
mens rea
Step four in filing a civil law suit
sixth amendment
36. Aka imminent domain; government cant take a persons land unless they prove it will be used for a public purpose and provide proper compensation.
slander
false imprisonment
operation of law
Takings clause
37. A violation of a duty imposed by a civil law.
tort
first amendment
fifth amendment
The job of the Rules Committee
38. (1)statement (2)falseness (3)communicated (4)injury
Intermediate scrutiny
Who regulates commercial speech
Negligence per se
Qualifications for defamation
39. Judge made law
Common Law
element 5 of a negligence lawsuit
Collective Responsibility
intrusion
40. A court will imply by conduct that there was an agreement between two parties
negligent hiring
Step two in filing a civil law suit
Procedural due process
implied contract
41. Presiding officer (senator)
First Woman Justice
Significance of 'On the Laws and Customs of England'
when a bill is introduced to the Sentate is must have...
Negligence
42. Proposed statutes - submitted to Congress or a legislature
Bill
Assumption of the risk
Request of production of documents and things
Bystander's obligation means...
43. Due process or the right to a hearing
fifth amendment
Voir Dire
coercion
Incorporation clause
44. The process of one party's lawyer to question the other party or a potential witness under oath.
battery
The last step of a bill in the House of representatives is...
When a bill is introduced to the house of representatives it must have a...
Depositions
45. Attorneys ask jurors a set of questions to determine bias
Mail Fraud
Voir Dire
Current Chief Justice
Dicta
46. States who is suing who. Identifies parties.
element 2 of a negligence lawsuit
Incorporation clause
strict liability
Style of a Case
47. Article I - Section 8
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48. Refers to lawsuits; the process of filing claims to courts
Insurance Fraud
Current Chief Justice
fourth requirement of a contract
Litigation
49. Type of intent to be proved; means the guilty act
actus reus
Procedural due process
regulation of interstate commerce
fourth amendment
50. Twelve.
The last step of a bill in the House of representatives is...
forseeable harm
Total circuits in the court of appeals
expiration