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Test your basic knowledge |
Business Law Vocab - 2
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
law
,
business-law
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. It must be voted on and approved by both houses and then approved by the president. then it is a law
Number of Justices in the Supreme Court?
Minimal scrutiny
For a bill to pass...
conversion(2)
2. Type of defense; the practice of forcing another party to behave in an involuntary manner (whether through action or inaction) by use of threats or rewards
Substantial effect rule
coercion
Year when 'On the Laws and Customs of England' was written
How much of a majority is it to override a presidents veto
3. Business tort; using someones likeness or voice without their permission.
Intermediate scrutiny
Administrative Law
Commercial Exploitation
After a bill enters the house of rep or senate - it goes where...
4. First 10 amendments of the constitution; Compromise between federalist and antifederalists; Protects natural rights of liberty and property
Bill of Right
After the bill is released from committees in the two houses - it goes...
element 4 of a negligence lawsuit
Interrogatories
5. Action - print and other expression. Broader than the spoken word
Arson
letters of intent
What Freedom of speech includes
To prove injury the defamation must show...
6. They set time limits for debate - decide how fast the law should be deliberated and when the bill goes to the floor for debate.
Veto
The job of the Rules Committee
Current Chief Justice
Arbitration
7. Life - Liberty - Property
Common Law
Where the bill goes after conference committee
Henry DeBracton
John Locke
8. If the proceedings of a business occur intrastate but will eventually effect proceedings interstate - this rule states that congress may interfere
Current Chief Justice
Substantial effect rule
Equal Protection Clause
How Federal Law has jurisdiction in a lawsuit
9. Majority
Request of production of documents and things
intrusion
Henry DeBracton
The percentage vote to pass a bill
10. An act of a senate member to delay the close of debate or force a decision to be made.
Two types of dispute resolution
Filibuster
For a bill to pass...
Common Law
11. The party opposing the appeal
Citation
Appellee
Comparative Fault
Separation of powers
12. Type of defense; the defendant is incapable of forming mens rea
The job of the Rules Committee
Bystander's obligation means...
negligent hiring
insanity
13. A document filed by the losing party requesting the federal court to appeal a case.
element 1 of a negligence lawsuit
Significance of 'On the Laws and Customs of England'
Patriot Act
Writ of Certiorari
14. A company becomes liable if they do not perform a background check
Stare Decisis
Arson
element 4 of a negligence lawsuit
negligent hiring
15. Pretrial motions; motions for a summary judgement; asks the court to resolve a lawsuit before it goes to trial
Henry DeBracton
Negligence
Res ipsa loquitor
Step three in filing a civil law suit
16. Type of intentional tort (and crime); injuring someone by deliberate deception
Fraud
mirror image rule
Malice
Where the bill goes after conference committee
17. A defendant engaging in an ultrahazardous activity is virtually always liable for any harm that results
For a bill to pass...
fifth amendment
Step four in filing a civil law suit
strict liability
18. A person who volluntarily enters a situation that has an obvious danger cannot complain is he/she is injured
Number of Justices in the Supreme Court?
Assumption of the risk
uniform commercial code
The primary drafter of the constitution
19. (1)misrepresentation (2)concealment with the intent to take advantage of someone; deception of a person for the purpose of obtaining money or property
express contract
misdemeanor
Fraud
larceny
20. Termination by simply turning down the offer
actus reus
Shire Reeves
Pocket Veto
rejection
21. Bottom Line answer
implied contract
trespass
first requirement of a contract
Holding
22. A violation of a duty imposed by a civil law.
false imprisonment
What section of the Constitution grants congress it's powers?
tort
when a bill is introduced to the Sentate is must have...
23. A power granted to congress stating that congress may regulate trade between countries - other states and indian tribes
Tortious interference with a contract
Number of Justices in the Supreme Court?
regulation of interstate commerce
fourth amendment
24. Refers to lawsuits; the process of filing claims to courts
Litigation
To prove injury the defamation must show...
Step two in filing a civil law suit
For a bill to pass...
25. Allows the FBI to surveillance citizens with out a search warrant from a judge
In the house of representatives - after a bill has left the first committee - it travels to...
Common Law
Arson
Patriot Act
26. A contract put in writing laying out all of the terms
actus reus
Holding
express contract
tort
27. Using false statements or bribes to obtain medicare payments from the federal or state government
Medicare fraud
element 4 of a negligence lawsuit
Two types of dispute resolution
fourth amendment
28. Fraud using electronic communications of any kind;
Appellee
Henry DeBracton
Supremacy clause
Wire Fraud
29. Freedom of speech.
Pocket Veto
embezzlement
first amendment
Current Chief Justice
30. A federal statute that applies to the sale of goods (NOT real estate or services)
Request of production of documents and things
The percentage vote to pass a bill
uniform commercial code
How Federal Law has jurisdiction in a lawsuit
31. A law passed by a legislative body
Statute
Mail box rule
The primary drafter of the constitution
Dicta
32. Consists of two members of the House of Representatives and two members of the senate; they try to compromise between two edited versions of a bill to make it equal.
Conference committee
Shire Reeves
Insurance Fraud
Defamation
33. Proposed statutes - submitted to Congress or a legislature
Wire Fraud
Bill
Federal District Court
Style of a Case
34. The floor/leadership - where it is debated upon with no time limit.
Negligence per se
negligent hiring
In the senate - after the bill leave committee it travels to...
negligent retention
35. A plaintiff may generally recover even if he/she is partially negligible
coercion
In the house of representatives - after a bill has left the first committee - it travels to...
Common Law
Comparative Fault
36. Laws involving economic and social regulation; laws that regard economic or social status are presumed valid and corporations and people can be classified
In the senate - after the bill leave committee it travels to...
Negligence
Minimal scrutiny
licensee
37. The sharing of powers between levels of government
How Federal Law has jurisdiction in a lawsuit
Federalism
Writ of Certiorari
Shire Reeves
38. Legality; the subject matter must be legal
negligent hiring
Holding
third requirement of a contract
Dicta
39. The study of how people ought to act; does not always mean legal.
Ethics
Intermediate scrutiny
Appellant
expiration
40. The facts imply that the defendants negligence caused the act; 'the thing speaks for itself'
Mail box rule
Res ipsa loquitor
Negligence
Rationale
41. Wrote 'On the Laws and Customs of England'
Dissenting Opinion
Negligence and strict liability
Wire Fraud
Henry DeBracton
42. No state can deny citizens due process. (14th amendment) this incorporates states to be ruled under the constitution
Collective Responsibility
strict liability
element 5 of a negligence lawsuit
Incorporation clause
43. Type of intentnional tort; intentionally entering land that belongs to someone else or remaining on land after being asked to leave
insanity
rejection
Negligence per se
trespass
44. James Madison - 1789
operation of law
promissory estoppel
The primary drafter of the constitution
Henry DeBracton
45. A defendant breaches his duty of due care by failing to behave the way a reasonable person would under similar circumstances
Incorporation clause
first requirement of a contract
In the house of representatives - after a bill has left the first committee - it travels to...
breach of duty
46. Language added to a court's opinion that is beyond what is needed; extra words offered as guidance
Holding
Dicta
The job of the Rules Committee
The primary drafter of the constitution
47. Lack of opinion - malice as to public figures - negligence to private individuals
To prove injury the defamation must show...
promissory estoppel
After the bill is released from committees in the two houses - it goes...
eighth amendment
48. Three.
Supremacy clause
How Federal Law has jurisdiction in a lawsuit
second requirement of a contract
Number of judges on the panel in the Court of Appeals
49. Judges who disagree with the majority holding; states their opposing opinion
Bill
Dissenting Opinion
breach of duty
Two types of dispute resolution
50. When there is no contract - but the defendant makes a promise that will induce reliance. it would be unjust not to enforce the promise
Step two in filing a civil law suit
Bill of Right
Patriot Act
promissory estoppel