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Test your basic knowledge |
Business Law Vocab - 2
Start Test
Study First
Subjects
:
law
,
business-law
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
.
Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Race - ethincity and fundamental rights; Any government action that intentionally discriminates against racial or ethnic minorities or interferes with a fundamental right is presumed invalid.
Strict scrutiny
Insurance Fraud
Defamation
rejection
2. Fraud using electronic communications of any kind;
Wire Fraud
Total circuits in the court of appeals
Minimal scrutiny
Mail Fraud
3. Wrote 'On the Laws and Customs of England'
Citation
When a bill is introduced to the house of representatives it must have a...
Appellant
Henry DeBracton
4. Someone on the property by right of a public place. highest duty of due care is owed to avoid negligence
invitee
element 3 of a negligence lawsuit
Contributory Negligence
Arson
5. Discovery phase: chance for the party to learn about its opponent.
Step two in filing a civil law suit
element 4 of a negligence lawsuit
Mail Fraud
Common Law
6. An act of a senate member to delay the close of debate or force a decision to be made.
negligent retention
when a bill is introduced to the Sentate is must have...
Minimal scrutiny
Filibuster
7. The defendant (defamer) knew the statement was false or acted with reckless disregard to the truth
When a bill is introduced to the house of representatives it must have a...
Malice
How much of a majority is it to override a presidents veto
first requirement of a contract
8. The sharing of powers between levels of government
Statute
conversion(2)
Federalism
Medicare fraud
9. The study of how people ought to act; does not always mean legal.
Ethics
Year when 'On the Laws and Customs of England' was written
First African American Justice
Commercial Exploitation
10. Business tort; intrusion in to someones private life; being a voyeur
intrusion
Shire Reeves
misdemeanor
Medicare fraud
11. Type of intentional tort; the intentional touching of an individual in a way that is unwarranted or offensive
Number of Justices in the Supreme Court?
First Woman Justice
negligent retention
battery
12. Business tort; using someones likeness or voice without their permission.
Bill of Right
Commercial Exploitation
Separation of powers
Mail Fraud
13. The legal doctrine whereby an act is considered negligent because it violates a statute (or regulation)
agreement
Legal Issue Presented
Negligence per se
Strict scrutiny
14. Trial.
crime burden of proof
Defamation
What Freedom of speech includes
Step four in filing a civil law suit
15. Type of business crime; the trespassing taking of personal property with intent to steal it. defendant never had the right to have said property in posession
French social commentator and political thinker who created the Separation of Powers theory
actus reus
When a bill is introduced to the house of representatives it must have a...
larceny
16. A person who is on your property with your permission; you owe them a higher duty of due care to warn of known dangers
strict liability
licensee
regulation of interstate commerce
Depositions
17. Forseeable harm
element 4 of a negligence lawsuit
What Freedom of speech includes
Voir Dire
fourth amendment
18. Type of business crime; taking or using someones property
Contributory Negligence
conversion(2)
Two types of dispute resolution
battery
19. During the option period of a contract
Two types of dispute resolution
Tortious interference with a contract
you cannot revoke an offer...
What is not protected under the first amendment
20. 2/3 vote
How much of a majority is it to override a presidents veto
Henry DeBracton
Holding
invitee
21. Unintentional tort - breach of a duty of care
Negligence
Common Law
Federal District Court
In a lawsuit attorneys have a burden of proof that shows liability by
22. A power granted to congress stating that congress may regulate trade between countries - other states and indian tribes
regulation of interstate commerce
What is not protected under the first amendment
fourth amendment
implied contract
23. Language added to a court's opinion that is beyond what is needed; extra words offered as guidance
actus reus
Shire Reeves
Arbitration
Dicta
24. Type of intent to be proved; means a guilty state of mind
mens rea
Tortious interference with a contract
What section of the Constitution grants congress it's powers?
counter offer
25. A court will imply by conduct that there was an agreement between two parties
Fraud
Legal Issue Presented
implied contract
Common Law
26. Binding; an offeror cannot withdraw
Arbitration
First Woman Justice
Mail box rule
Malice
27. System of checks and balances within the federal government
element 5 of a negligence lawsuit
Separation of powers
Defamation
Two types of dispute resolution
28. Due process or the right to a hearing
fifth amendment
misdemeanor
Bystander's obligation means...
strict liability
29. Using two or more racketeering acts to accomplish any of the following goals: (1) investing or acquiring legitimate businesses with criminal money (2)maintaining or acquiring businesses through criminal activity
Appellee
Supremacy clause
RICO
larceny
30. Injuries caused by neglect and oversight rather than deliberate conduct.
Negligence and strict liability
coercion
Pocket Veto
negligent hiring
31. The documents that begin a lawsuit: consists of the complaint - answer and sometimes a reply
insanity
Pleadings
tort
breach of duty
32. Judge made law; based on precedent - which leads to stare decisis
Common Law
conversion(2)
Negligence and strict liability
intentional tort
33. Factual case
slander
Style of a Case
element 3 of a negligence lawsuit
attractive nuisance
34. Any scheme that attempts to unlawfully obtain money or services illegally through the US postal service
Mail Fraud
conversion(2)
Contributory Negligence
Bill
35. The obligation to decide current cases based on previous rulings.
Conference committee
Writ of Certiorari
Negligence
precedent
36. Termination when an offer specifies a time limit for acceptance and the period is binding.
first requirement of a contract
forseeable harm
negligent hiring
expiration
37. The party filing the appeal
element 5 of a negligence lawsuit
Appellant
For a bill to pass...
Incorporation clause
38. Collected taxes and helped keep the peace in tenth century England. Equivalent to a modern day Sheriff.
misdemeanor
Shire Reeves
eighth amendment
Contributory Negligence
39. Defamation - obscenity - speech that creates danger
What is not protected under the first amendment
John Locke
Veto
Statute
40. States who is suing who. Identifies parties.
Strict scrutiny
First Woman Justice
battery
Style of a Case
41. Attorneys ask jurors a set of questions to determine bias
implied contract
Malice
Voir Dire
felony
42. Establishes the idea precendent
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43. Agreement (offer and acceptance)
Negligence
first requirement of a contract
negligent hiring
regulation of interstate commerce
44. Judges who disagree with the majority holding; states their opposing opinion
Res ipsa loquitor
fifth amendment
Dissenting Opinion
Shire Reeves
45. If a company does not address an insubordinate employee - they become liable
letters of intent
Defamation
mirror image rule
negligent retention
46. The facts imply that the defendants negligence caused the act; 'the thing speaks for itself'
Res ipsa loquitor
conversion(2)
eighth amendment
Depositions
47. Sandra Day Oconnor
First Woman Justice
intrusion
first requirement of a contract
Strict scrutiny
48. There was a breach of due care
Negligence and strict liability
How much of a majority is it to override a presidents veto
Litigation
element 2 of a negligence lawsuit
49. It must be voted on and approved by both houses and then approved by the president. then it is a law
After a bill enters the house of rep or senate - it goes where...
For a bill to pass...
Comparative Fault
Federal District Court
50. Arbitration and Mediation
For a bill to pass...
Two types of dispute resolution
What is not protected under the first amendment
actus reus