Test your basic knowledge |

Cardiology

Subject : health-sciences
Instructions:
  • Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
  • If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. What does hypoxia cause in the lung versus other tissues?






2. What are tendinous xanthoma - atheromas - and corneal arcus signs of?






3. most common heart tumor






4. pulseless disease - granulomatous thickening of the aortic arch and/or proximal great vessels - elev ESR - asian females > 40

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5. What is the time frame for arrhythmia risk in the evolution of MI






6. tearing chest pain radiation to the back - associated with marfan






7. 2/3 diastolic + 1/3 systolic






8. acute - self limiting necrotizing vasculitis in children associated with fever - conjunctivitis - strawberry tongue - desquamatous skin rash - lymphadenitis - coronary sinus aneurysms. Seen in asians






9. On the cardiac cycle graph - on which corners do the opening and closing of the aortic and mitral valves occur?






10. What are the 5 T's of cyanoitc babies






11. Which enzyme rises after 4 hours and is elevated for 7 to 10 days after an MI?






12. What murmur is heard with aortic regurg?






13. What are aschoff bodies






14. What stimulates release of calcium from the SR?






15. Unilateral headache - jaw claudication - impaired vision






16. In an EKG - What is the p wave?






17. The carotid sinus transmits along which nerve?






18. serum marker for wegener's






19. What channels do the the pacemaker cells lack?






20. Which vessels account for the most total peripheral resistance






21. necrotizing granulomas in lung and upper airways - nectrotizing GN - small vessel vasculitis

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22. EDV is also known as






23. Where is the most posterior portion of the heart and What can it cause?






24. Mitral stenosis is most often secondary to which condition?






25. Which organ has the largest arteriovenous difference






26. Fatal arrhythmia






27. In the cardiac cycle - which period has the highest 02 consumption?






28. congenital heart defect with 22q11






29. clinical signs of cardiac tamponade






30. polypoid capillary hemangioma that can ulcerate and bleed






31. What does HTN predispose to?






32. segmental thrombosing vasculitis of small and medium vessels in smokers with intermittent claudication - superficial nodular phlebitis - raynaud's - gangrene and severe pain - autoamputation of digits is possible

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33. Endothelial malignancy of the skin assocated with HHV-8 and HIV

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34. Irregularly irregular ECG - no p waves: dx and treatment






35. What causes the CO curve to shift downwards?






36. What are common causes of mitral regurg?






37. Which enzymes are useful for diagnosing reinfarction






38. congenital heart defect with turner's






39. Which murmur do you hear in mitral stenosis?






40. What do patients die early from in rheumatic heart disease?






41. disruption of the vasa vasorum of aorta - dilation of aorta and valve ring - tree bark appearance (calcifications on aortic root)






42. What is the result of not have fast sodium channels in pacemaker cells?






43. What causes the CO curve to shift upwards?






44. skin rash on buttocks and legs - arthralgia - intestinal hemorrhage - abdominal pain - melena. Follows URI - IgA immune complex - most common childhood systemic vasculitis






45. systolic - diastolic






46. Which organ gets the largest share of systemic cardiac output






47. What causes tet of fallot?






48. Restrictive cardiomyopathy causes






49. progressive lengthening of PR until beat is dropped - a p wave not followed by QRS






50. What other syndrom is associated with infantile aortic coarctation