Test your basic knowledge |

Cardiology

Subject : health-sciences
Instructions:
  • Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
  • If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. What causes orthopnea?






2. When do coronary arteries fill?






3. What causes the murmur heard in tricuspid regurg to enhance






4. What is the early and late lesion in rheumatic heart disease






5. Which murmur do you hear in mitral stenosis?






6. What causes aortic regurg






7. Which lab value indicates blood viscosity?






8. In an anterior wall infarct - which artery is effected and which leads show Q waves






9. What is the association with wide S2 splitting?






10. Fatal arrhythmia






11. PCWP is an estimate of...






12. How are sarcomeres added in concentric hypertrophy?






13. How do catecholamines increase contractility?






14. which ethnic groups have higher association with HTN?






15. In terms of starling forces - why does nephrotic syndrome or liver failure cause edems






16. most common heart tumor






17. moncekberg






18. How are the sarcomeres added in eccentric hypertrophy?






19. thrombosis w/o necrosis - ST elevation - worsening chest pain at rest or with minimal exertion






20. EDV is also known as






21. What causes the CO curve to shift upwards?






22. What does FROM JANE stand for in bacterial endocarditis?

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23. What are the complications of atherosclerosis?






24. Central chemoreceptors do not respond directly to which parameter?






25. What is the formula for EF?






26. Which enzyme rises after 4 hours and is elevated for 7 to 10 days after an MI?






27. in the JVP - What is the c wave?






28. exaggerated decrease in pulse during inspiration.

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29. Why is contractility decreased in heart failure?






30. segmental thrombosing vasculitis of small and medium vessels in smokers with intermittent claudication - superficial nodular phlebitis - raynaud's - gangrene and severe pain - autoamputation of digits is possible

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31. with what heart sounds do ASD usually present?






32. What is sudden cardiac death most commonly due to...






33. Which artery supplies the inferior portion of the left ventricle and posterior septum?






34. What is a normal EF






35. port wine stains on face - intracerebral AVM - siezures - early onset glaucoma - congenital






36. In normal S2 splitting - which valve closes first? What increases it?






37. Wegener's presentation






38. Mitral stenosis is most often secondary to which condition?






39. pulmonary veins drain into right heart circulation (SVC - coronary sinus)






40. sawtooth wave

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41. What is the effect on the slope of phase 4 in pacemaker cells by catecholamines and






42. What kind of infarct show ST depression






43. Which kind of infarct show ST elevation - and/or pathologic Q waves






44. What causes the midsystolic click






45. What kind of dysfunction ensues in restrictive cardiomyopathy






46. What is the progression of atherosclerosis?






47. Where is the most posterior portion of the heart and What can it cause?






48. Which vessels account for the most total peripheral resistance






49. EDV - ESV






50. When do you see extensive coagulative necrosis in an MI