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Cardiology

Subject : health-sciences
Instructions:
  • Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
  • If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. What are tendinous xanthoma - atheromas - and corneal arcus signs of?






2. Given P = QR - what factors influence resistance?






3. Expiration causes an increase in which sided heart sounds






4. moncekberg






5. Which class of drugs decreases afterload?






6. How does angiotensin II raise MAP






7. On the cardiac cycle graph - on which corners do the opening and closing of the aortic and mitral valves occur?






8. Which channel accounts for automaticity of the SA and AV nodes?






9. In the cardiac and vascular function curves - In what instance is the vascular curve shifted to the right?






10. CO x Total peripheral resistance






11. What is the progression of atherosclerosis?






12. highly lethal malignancy of the liver - associated with vinyl chloride - arsenic - and thorosrast exposure






13. What is a normal EF






14. The cause of pulmonary edema - paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea?






15. Which valve is commonly involved in bacterial endocarditis from IV drug use and Which bacteria are most common?

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16. Left to right shunts are more common in babies or kids?






17. What happends in phase 1 of the ventricular cardiac action potential?






18. In an acute MI - are there any visible changes via LM in the first 2-4 hours






19. sudden death in young atheletes - S4 - apical impulses - outflow obstruction






20. What are the systolic heart sounds






21. L to R shunt becomes R to L due to increase pulm pressures from original congenital heart defect

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22. When and why is the S3 sound heard?






23. polypoid capillary hemangioma that can ulcerate and bleed






24. What is the effect on the slope of phase 4 in pacemaker cells by Ach or adenosine?






25. How does acidosis affect contractility?






26. The 7 complications of MI

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27. retrosternal chest main with exertion - ST depression on ECG - likely due atherosclerosis






28. What are aschoff bodies






29. What causes tet of fallot?






30. delta wave on ECG - accesory conduction pathway from atria to ventricles - reentry leading to supraventricular tachycardia






31. The carotid sinus transmits along which nerve?






32. What channels do the the pacemaker cells lack?






33. What murmur is heard with aortic regurg?






34. exaggerated decrease in pulse during inspiration.

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35. What causes the cushing reflex and why






36. Does eccentric hypertrophy or concentric hypertrophy cause systolic disfunction






37. lymphatic malignancy associated with persistant lymphadema - post radical mastectomy






38. What is the characteristic pulse in aortic stenosis?






39. acute - self limiting necrotizing vasculitis in children associated with fever - conjunctivitis - strawberry tongue - desquamatous skin rash - lymphadenitis - coronary sinus aneurysms. Seen in asians






40. 2/3 diastolic + 1/3 systolic






41. absecnce of tricuspid valve - hypoplastic RV






42. benign - painful - red - blue tumor under fingernails from smooth muscle cells






43. What are common causes of mitral regurg?






44. benign cap hemangioma of infancy - spont regresses






45. What causes the early cyanosis in Tet of Fallot?






46. Weak pulses - notching of the ribs on xray - HTN in upper extremeties and weak peripheral pulses






47. What causes orthopnea?






48. How do beta blockers decrease contractility?






49. What cardiac change occurs in pregnancy?






50. If HR is too fast (V tach) what happens during diastole?







Sorry!:) No result found.

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