Test your basic knowledge |

Cardiology

Subject : health-sciences
Instructions:
  • Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
  • If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. What does the LAD supply?






2. What does FAN MY SKIN On Wednesday stand for?






3. PROVe






4. pulseless disease - granulomatous thickening of the aortic arch and/or proximal great vessels - elev ESR - asian females > 40

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5. What are the 5 T's of cyanoitc babies






6. How does acidosis affect contractility?






7. What does autoregulation do?






8. What causes the murmur heard in MR to enhance?






9. Which murmur is characteristic of mitral/tricuspid regurg?






10. In what disease states is blood viscosity increased?






11. retrosternal chest main with exertion - ST depression on ECG - likely due atherosclerosis






12. In an EKG - What is the PR interval?






13. How do catecholamines increase contractility?






14. Which organ gets the largest share of systemic cardiac output






15. When do you find hemosiderin laden macrophages in the lungs?






16. What is the time frame for arrhythmia risk in the evolution of MI






17. The cause of cardiac dilation?






18. CO x Total peripheral resistance






19. Which murmur is heard with mitral prolapse?






20. What are the four most common locations for atherosclerosis?






21. Which bacteria can cause endocarditis from prosthetic valves?






22. 2/3 diastolic + 1/3 systolic






23. What are aschoff bodies






24. On the cardiac cycle graph - on which corners do the opening and closing of the aortic and mitral valves occur?






25. in the JVP - What is the a wave?






26. What is the gold standard for dx of MI in the first 6 hours






27. What is the formula for EF?






28. Which kind of infarct show ST elevation - and/or pathologic Q waves






29. progressive lengthening of PR until beat is dropped - a p wave not followed by QRS






30. Which two mechanisms sense decrease MAP?






31. What is the difference between the fetal and neonatal direction of blood flow in a patent ductus arteriosus






32. What does FROM JANE stand for in bacterial endocarditis?

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33. Which lab value indicates blood viscosity?






34. Weak pulses - notching of the ribs on xray - HTN in upper extremeties and weak peripheral pulses






35. What kind of infarct show ST depression






36. Inspiration causes an increase in which sided heart sounds?






37. Which class of drugs decreases afterload?






38. sudden death in young atheletes - S4 - apical impulses - outflow obstruction






39. How do beta blockers decrease contractility?






40. wartiike - sterile vegetations occur on both sides of the valve - commonly causes mitral regurg. SLE causes it






41. The aortic arch receptors transmit along which nerve?






42. What causes the CO curve to shift upwards?






43. congenital heart defect with turner's






44. necrotizing granulomas in lung and upper airways - nectrotizing GN - small vessel vasculitis

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45. Does blood flow across the actual ASD account for abnormal heart sounds? What is the reason?






46. Which murmur is heard in aortic stenosis?






47. Expiration causes an increase in which sided heart sounds






48. What do patients die early from in rheumatic heart disease?






49. What other sign is often present with congenital long QT syndrome - why?






50. clinical signs of cardiac tamponade