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Cardiology

Subject : health-sciences
Instructions:
  • Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
  • If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. What is the association with wide S2 splitting?






2. Which enzymes are useful for diagnosing reinfarction






3. When does EF decrease






4. What is the definition of HTN?






5. Hyperplastic onion skinning






6. congenital heart defect with 22q11






7. What does autoregulation do?






8. What stimulates release of calcium from the SR?






9. What are the four most common locations for atherosclerosis?






10. Which organ has the largest arteriovenous difference






11. Which valve is most commonly involved in bacterial endocarditis?






12. What happens in phase 0 of the cardiac ventricular action potential?






13. What causes the ejection click in the Cres - decres murmur?






14. If HR is too fast (V tach) what happens during diastole?






15. The cause of pulmonary edema - paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea?






16. Which bacteria causes endocarditis in the presence of colon cancer






17. p - anca

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18. In the cardiac and vascular function curves - In what instance is the vascular curve shifted to the right?






19. which heart valves are afected most in rheumatic heart diseease






20. What happens in phase 2 of the cardiac ventricular action potential?






21. What causes hepatomegaly?






22. In terms of starling forces - why does heart failure cause edema?






23. Which murmur is characteristic of mitral/tricuspid regurg?






24. most common primary cardiac tumor in children - associated with tuberous sclerosis






25. Which murmur is heard in aortic stenosis?






26. Which area of the endocardium is especially vulnerable to infarction? Why?






27. no change in PR interval followed by dropped beat






28. What is the result of not have fast sodium channels in pacemaker cells?






29. In an EKG - What is the QT interval?






30. cavernous lymphangioma of the neck - associated with turner's






31. What does the starling curve show?






32. what conditions are associated with pulsus paradoxus






33. What does the LAD supply?






34. How are the sarcomeres added in eccentric hypertrophy?






35. What is the effect on the slope of phase 4 in pacemaker cells by catecholamines and






36. What is association with fixed S2 splitting - does not increase with inspiration






37. When do you find hemosiderin laden macrophages in the lungs?






38. What is the classic X ray finding for tet of fallot?






39. benign capillary skin papules in AIDS patients mistaken for kaposi sarcoma - caused by bartonella henselae






40. What are the 5 T's of cyanoitc babies






41. pulmonary veins drain into right heart circulation (SVC - coronary sinus)






42. failure of truncus arteriosus to divide?






43. congenital heart defect with marfan's






44. The cause of dyspnea on exertion?






45. Weak pulses - notching of the ribs on xray - HTN in upper extremeties and weak peripheral pulses






46. When does extracellular calcium enter the cardiac muscle cells during contraction?






47. Which valve is commonly involved in bacterial endocarditis from IV drug use and Which bacteria are most common?

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48. In an anterolateral infarct - which artery is effected and which leads show Q waves






49. What are the diastolic heart sounds?






50. Rank the pacemakers cells







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