Test your basic knowledge |

Cardiology

Subject : health-sciences
Instructions:
  • Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
  • If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. What is the difference between adult and infantile type aortic coarctation?






2. What are the 5 T's of cyanoitc babies






3. Which murmur is characteristic of mitral/tricuspid regurg?






4. What does prolonged QT predispose to?






5. list the coronary vessels most likely to be occluded






6. What is the classic X ray finding for tet of fallot?






7. What causes tet of fallot?






8. What causes the early cyanosis in Tet of Fallot?






9. What is the machine like murmur? What is the heart pathology and the predisposing causes






10. How does angiotensin II raise MAP






11. most common primary cardiac tumor in adults - ball - valve obstruction in left atrium






12. Restrictive cardiomyopathy causes






13. What are the complications of atherosclerosis?






14. How does a patient with Tet of fallot learn to improve symptoms?






15. Which valve is commonly involved in bacterial endocarditis from IV drug use and Which bacteria are most common?

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16. with what heart sounds do ASD usually present?






17. In the evolution of an MI - when the risk for free wall rupture - tamponade - papillary muscle rupture - or interventricular septal rupture the hightest? Why?






18. Central chemoreceptors do not respond directly to which parameter?






19. What are the four most common locations for atherosclerosis?






20. What is the progression of atherosclerosis?






21. In an EKG - What is the QT interval?






22. In an EKG - What is the PR interval?






23. in the JVP - What is the a wave?






24. which heart valves are afected most in rheumatic heart diseease






25. Which bacteria can cause endocarditis from prosthetic valves?






26. What happens in phase 2 of the cardiac ventricular action potential?






27. What does mitral prolapse predeispose to?






28. Why is there edema after burns or during infection






29. disease of elastic arteries and large and medium sized muscular arteries






30. What channels do the the pacemaker cells lack?






31. immune mediated transmural vasculitis with fibrinoid necrosis - small and medium vessels - renal and viscera - not pulm arteries - hep B seropos in 30% of pts






32. congenital heart defect in an infant with a diabetic mother?






33. Which organ has ht highest blood flow per gram of tissue






34. What causes aortic stenosis






35. What causes the ejection click in the Cres - decres murmur?






36. Which lab value indicates blood viscosity?






37. Which organ has the largest arteriovenous difference






38. What causes the murmur heard in tricuspid regurg to enhance






39. sawtooth wave

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40. Which murmur do you hear in mitral stenosis?






41. What is the cushing triad?






42. tearing chest pain radiation to the back - associated with marfan






43. When and why do you hear the S4 sound






44. thrombosis w/o necrosis - ST elevation - worsening chest pain at rest or with minimal exertion






45. In an anterior wall infarct - which artery is effected and which leads show Q waves






46. What does the U wave indicated?






47. What is the effect on the slope of phase 4 in pacemaker cells by Ach or adenosine?






48. What are common causes of mitral regurg?






49. What other syndrom is associated with infantile aortic coarctation






50. Which channel accounts for automaticity of the SA and AV nodes?