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Cardiology

Subject : health-sciences
Instructions:
  • Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
  • If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. What happens in phase 3 of the cardiac ventricular action potential?






2. What are the complications from bacterial endocarditis?






3. CO x Total peripheral resistance






4. failure of truncus arteriosus to divide?






5. benign capillary skin papules in AIDS patients mistaken for kaposi sarcoma - caused by bartonella henselae






6. In the cardiac and vascular function curves - In what instance is the vascular curve shifted to the right?






7. What does increasing intracellular Ca do?






8. When during cardiac nodal cells depolarize?






9. Which bacteria can cause endocarditis from prosthetic valves?






10. What is a normal EF






11. What constitues the upstroke in pacemaker cells?






12. What is the gold standard for dx of MI in the first 6 hours






13. Which bacteria causes endocarditis in the presence of colon cancer






14. What stimulates release of calcium from the SR?






15. machine murmer






16. What does the starling curve show?






17. Which two mechanisms sense decrease MAP?






18. Do you see elevaged ASO titers in rheumatic heart disease






19. In an anteroseptal infarct - which artery is effected - and which leads show Q waves?






20. What causes the cushing reflex and why






21. acute - self limiting necrotizing vasculitis in children associated with fever - conjunctivitis - strawberry tongue - desquamatous skin rash - lymphadenitis - coronary sinus aneurysms. Seen in asians






22. Mitral stenosis is most often secondary to which condition?






23. What kind of infarct show ST depression






24. Which murmur is heard in aortic stenosis?






25. dilated tortous veins due to chronically inc venous pressure - poor wound healing - varicose ulcers






26. Wegener's presentation






27. What happens in phase 4 of the cardiac ventricular action potential?






28. What is the progression of atherosclerosis?






29. How are sarcomeres added in concentric hypertrophy?






30. What causes the midsystolic click






31. When is the scar completely formed in an MI?






32. In an anterolateral infarct - which artery is effected and which leads show Q waves






33. What causes aortic stenosis






34. What causes orthopnea?






35. The cause of dyspnea on exertion?






36. rate of 02 consumption/ arterial 02 - venous 02 ccontent=CO






37. What do the starling forces determine






38. skin rash on buttocks and legs - arthralgia - intestinal hemorrhage - abdominal pain - melena. Follows URI - IgA immune complex - most common childhood systemic vasculitis






39. In an EKG - What is the QRS complex?






40. Exercise - overtransfusiion and excitiment causes and increase in...?






41. What causes the ejection click in the Cres - decres murmur?






42. coronary artery spasm - ST elevation






43. Which vessels account for the most total peripheral resistance






44. What are the complications of atherosclerosis?






45. fibrous plaques and atheromas in intima of arteries






46. Which sympathetic receptors raise MAP






47. Which enzymes are useful for diagnosing reinfarction






48. Right to left shunts are more common in babies or kids?






49. What causes ankle - sacral edema - jugular venous distention






50. What is the machine like murmur? What is the heart pathology and the predisposing causes







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