Test your basic knowledge |

Cardiology

Subject : health-sciences
Instructions:
  • Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
  • If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. In what disease states is blood viscosity increased?






2. which ethnic groups have higher association with HTN?






3. rate of 02 consumption/ arterial 02 - venous 02 ccontent=CO






4. What channels do the the pacemaker cells lack?






5. moncekberg






6. How are the sarcomeres added in eccentric hypertrophy?






7. In an acute MI - are there any visible changes via LM in the first 2-4 hours






8. Which valve is commonly involved in bacterial endocarditis from IV drug use and Which bacteria are most common?

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9. Where are pacemaker cells?






10. How does angiotensin II raise MAP






11. cavernous lymphangioma of the neck - associated with turner's






12. fibrinous pericarditis several weeks post MI

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13. Churg Strauss - presentation and test






14. How does aldosterone raise MAP






15. What is the definition of HTN?






16. Which kind of infarct show ST elevation - and/or pathologic Q waves






17. Most common vasculitis affecting medium and large arteries






18. What are aschoff bodies






19. Inspiration causes an increase in which sided heart sounds?






20. What causes the murmur heard in MR to enhance?






21. What are the diastolic heart sounds?






22. Which bacteria causes rheumatic heart disease






23. What is the early and late lesion in rheumatic heart disease






24. How does digitatlis increase contractility?






25. benign cap hemangioma of infancy - spont regresses






26. What causes aortic stenosis






27. sudden death in young atheletes - S4 - apical impulses - outflow obstruction






28. 2/3 diastolic + 1/3 systolic






29. In a lateral wall infarct - which artery is effected - and which leads show Q waves?






30. What are anitschkow's cells






31. In the cardiac and vascular function curves - In what instance is the vascular curve shifted to the left?






32. What are tendinous xanthoma - atheromas - and corneal arcus signs of?






33. Fatal arrhythmia






34. In an anterolateral infarct - which artery is effected and which leads show Q waves






35. friction rub - 3-5 days post MI






36. bacterial endocarditis - previously normal valves - rapid onset - Which bacteria?






37. disruption of the vasa vasorum of aorta - dilation of aorta and valve ring - tree bark appearance (calcifications on aortic root)






38. What are the four most common locations for atherosclerosis?






39. disease of elastic arteries and large and medium sized muscular arteries






40. What happends in phase 1 of the ventricular cardiac action potential?






41. necrotizing granulomas in lung and upper airways - nectrotizing GN - small vessel vasculitis

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42. retrosternal chest main with exertion - ST depression on ECG - likely due atherosclerosis






43. What cardiac change occurs in pregnancy?






44. The cause of dyspnea on exertion?






45. How do beta blockers decrease contractility?






46. what conditions are associated with pulsus paradoxus






47. acute - self limiting necrotizing vasculitis in children associated with fever - conjunctivitis - strawberry tongue - desquamatous skin rash - lymphadenitis - coronary sinus aneurysms. Seen in asians






48. Where does coronary artery occlusion occur most commonly?






49. stroke volume x HR =?






50. What is the difference between adult and infantile type aortic coarctation?