Test your basic knowledge |

Cardiology

Subject : health-sciences
Instructions:
  • Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
  • If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. What is the S1 sound?






2. In an EKG - What is the T wave?






3. highly lethal malignancy of the liver - associated with vinyl chloride - arsenic - and thorosrast exposure






4. The cause of dyspnea on exertion?






5. with what heart sounds do ASD usually present?






6. Where does coronary artery occlusion occur most commonly?






7. immune mediated transmural vasculitis with fibrinoid necrosis - small and medium vessels - renal and viscera - not pulm arteries - hep B seropos in 30% of pts






8. Which vessels account for the most total peripheral resistance






9. Hyperplastic onion skinning






10. How does a patient with Tet of fallot learn to improve symptoms?






11. Which class of drugs decrease preload






12. What murmur is heard with aortic regurg?






13. Which class of drugs decrease the murmur heard in aortic regurg?






14. What is the classic X ray finding for tet of fallot?






15. polypoid capillary hemangioma that can ulcerate and bleed






16. What is the effect on the slope of phase 4 in pacemaker cells by Ach or adenosine?






17. port wine stains on face - intracerebral AVM - siezures - early onset glaucoma - congenital






18. exaggerated decrease in pulse during inspiration.

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19. Which enzyme rises after 4 hours and is elevated for 7 to 10 days after an MI?






20. Do dihydropyridine or non - dihyrdropyridine Ca channel blockers decrease contractility






21. When during cardiac nodal cells depolarize?






22. In an EKG - What is the QRS complex?






23. SV CAP means?






24. When does extracellular calcium enter the cardiac muscle cells during contraction?






25. rate of 02 consumption/ arterial 02 - venous 02 ccontent=CO






26. Which bacteria causes endocarditis in the presence of colon cancer






27. thrombosis w/o necrosis - ST elevation - worsening chest pain at rest or with minimal exertion






28. no change in PR interval followed by dropped beat






29. What are anitschkow's cells






30. Which murmur is characteristic of mitral/tricuspid regurg?






31. delta wave on ECG - accesory conduction pathway from atria to ventricles - reentry leading to supraventricular tachycardia






32. Given P = QR - what factors influence resistance?






33. MAP is also known as






34. progressive lengthening of PR until beat is dropped - a p wave not followed by QRS






35. What is the S2 sound?






36. Where are pacemaker cells?






37. Restrictive cardiomyopathy causes






38. Which organ has the largest arteriovenous difference






39. which heart valves are afected most in rheumatic heart diseease






40. systolic - diastolic






41. Which organ has ht highest blood flow per gram of tissue






42. Does eccentric hypertrophy or concentric hypertrophy cause systolic disfunction






43. machine murmer






44. What is associated with paradoxical spliting of S2






45. In normal S2 splitting - which valve closes first? What increases it?






46. What are the four most common locations for atherosclerosis?






47. Which kind of infarct show ST elevation - and/or pathologic Q waves






48. What kind of dysfunction ensues in restrictive cardiomyopathy






49. How does digitatlis increase contractility?






50. L to R shunt becomes R to L due to increase pulm pressures from original congenital heart defect

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