Test your basic knowledge |

Cardiology

Subject : health-sciences
Instructions:
  • Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
  • If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. What is the characteristic pulse in aortic stenosis?






2. What is the machine like murmur? What is the heart pathology and the predisposing causes






3. Which murmur is heard with mitral prolapse?






4. what conditions are associated with pulsus paradoxus






5. What 4 things drive myocardial 02 demand?






6. What causes the cushing reflex and why






7. The 7 complications of MI

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8. What happens in phase 0 of the cardiac ventricular action potential?






9. What do the carotid and aortic bodies respond to?






10. In the cardiac and vascular function curves - In what instance is the vascular curve shifted to the right?






11. What can cause mitral prolapse?






12. What is the progression of atherosclerosis?






13. no change in PR interval followed by dropped beat






14. absecnce of tricuspid valve - hypoplastic RV






15. sudden death in young atheletes - S4 - apical impulses - outflow obstruction






16. Restrictive cardiomyopathy causes






17. congenital heart defect with turner's






18. Churg Strauss - presentation and test






19. bening capillary hemangioma of elderly - does not regress






20. CO x Total peripheral resistance






21. in the JVP - What is the c wave?






22. What masks atrial repolarization?






23. How are cadiac myocytes eltrically coupled?






24. What are aschoff bodies






25. Weak pulses - notching of the ribs on xray - HTN in upper extremeties and weak peripheral pulses






26. Expiration causes an increase in which sided heart sounds






27. Which class of drugs decreases afterload?






28. What are the complications from bacterial endocarditis?






29. What are the four most common locations for atherosclerosis?






30. list the coronary vessels most likely to be occluded






31. fibrous plaques and atheromas in intima of arteries






32. stroke volume x HR =?






33. Do dihydropyridine or non - dihyrdropyridine Ca channel blockers decrease contractility






34. Inspiration causes an increase in which sided heart sounds?






35. Why is contractility decreased in heart failure?






36. When during cardiac nodal cells depolarize?






37. In normal S2 splitting - which valve closes first? What increases it?






38. Does eccentric hypertrophy or concentric hypertrophy cause systolic disfunction






39. In terms of starling forces - why does heart failure cause edema?






40. What is the S1 sound?






41. no relation between p waves and QRS intervals - treatment and predisposing factor






42. What is the difference between the fetal and neonatal direction of blood flow in a patent ductus arteriosus






43. What are the systolic heart sounds






44. What does the LAD supply?






45. When and why do you hear the S4 sound






46. disruption of the vasa vasorum of aorta - dilation of aorta and valve ring - tree bark appearance (calcifications on aortic root)






47. What causes orthopnea?






48. PCWP is an estimate of...






49. What is indicated when CO and venous return are equal?






50. What does HTN predispose to?







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