Test your basic knowledge |

Cardiology

Subject : health-sciences
Instructions:
  • Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
  • If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Do you see elevaged ASO titers in rheumatic heart disease






2. What causes aortic regurg






3. When does extracellular calcium enter the cardiac muscle cells during contraction?






4. Most common vasculitis affecting medium and large arteries






5. What are the different etiologies of dialted cardiomyopathy






6. thrombosis w/o necrosis - ST elevation - worsening chest pain at rest or with minimal exertion






7. moncekberg






8. When during cardiac nodal cells depolarize?






9. What is the association with wide S2 splitting?






10. retrosternal chest main with exertion - ST depression on ECG - likely due atherosclerosis






11. How does angiotensin II raise MAP






12. serum marker for wegener's






13. Which murmur is heard with VSD?






14. Wegener's presentation






15. What causes the CO curve to shift downwards?






16. Which area of the endocardium is especially vulnerable to infarction? Why?






17. lymphatic malignancy associated with persistant lymphadema - post radical mastectomy






18. disruption of the vasa vasorum of aorta - dilation of aorta and valve ring - tree bark appearance (calcifications on aortic root)






19. friction rub - 3-5 days post MI






20. What murmur is heard with aortic regurg?






21. Which class of drugs decrease preload






22. L to R shunt becomes R to L due to increase pulm pressures from original congenital heart defect

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23. What channels do the the pacemaker cells lack?






24. What happens in phase 2 of the cardiac ventricular action potential?






25. In an anterolateral infarct - which artery is effected and which leads show Q waves






26. In an anteroseptal infarct - which artery is effected - and which leads show Q waves?






27. How does digitatlis increase contractility?






28. what conditions are associated with pulsus paradoxus






29. Right to left shunts are more common in babies or kids?






30. What other sign is often present with congenital long QT syndrome - why?






31. In an EKG - What is the p wave?






32. What is the S1 sound?






33. What causes the murmur heard in tricuspid regurg to enhance






34. Wegener's tx






35. PROVe






36. What is the definition of HTN?






37. Which organ gets the largest share of systemic cardiac output






38. most common primary cardiac tumor in adults - ball - valve obstruction in left atrium






39. Which bacteria causes endocarditis in the presence of colon cancer






40. What can cause mitral prolapse?






41. Which murmur do you hear in mitral stenosis?






42. When do coronary arteries fill?






43. 2/3 diastolic + 1/3 systolic






44. Rank the following by speed of conduction - av node - atria - purkinjee - ventricles






45. What does HTN predispose to?






46. acute - self limiting necrotizing vasculitis in children associated with fever - conjunctivitis - strawberry tongue - desquamatous skin rash - lymphadenitis - coronary sinus aneurysms. Seen in asians






47. How are the sarcomeres added in eccentric hypertrophy?






48. Which organ has ht highest blood flow per gram of tissue






49. In an EKG - What is the QRS complex?






50. Chronic mitral stenosis can lead to what changes in size of the LA