Test your basic knowledge |

Cardiology

Subject : health-sciences
Instructions:
  • Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
  • If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Which lab value indicates blood viscosity?






2. What cardiac change occurs in pregnancy?






3. What causes the midsystolic click






4. polypoid capillary hemangioma that can ulcerate and bleed






5. What is the definition of HTN?






6. What causes the cushing reflex and why






7. What does TAPVR stand for






8. smaller vegetations - congenitally abnormal or diseased valves - sequela of dental procedures. Insidious onset






9. What kind of dysfunction ensues in restrictive cardiomyopathy






10. most common primary cardiac tumor in adults - ball - valve obstruction in left atrium






11. Which vessels account for the most total peripheral resistance






12. Equilibration of diastolic pressures in all 4 chambers - decreased CO from compression of heart by fluid in pericardium






13. Right to left shunts are more common in babies or kids?






14. What is the S2 sound?






15. How are the sarcomeres added in eccentric hypertrophy?






16. in the JVP - What is the v wave?






17. Unilateral headache - jaw claudication - impaired vision






18. 2/3 diastolic + 1/3 systolic






19. in the JVP - What is the c wave?






20. Which organ has ht highest blood flow per gram of tissue






21. clinical signs of cardiac tamponade






22. In the cardiac and vascular function curves - In what instance is the vascular curve shifted to the right?






23. In the cardiac cycle - which period has the highest 02 consumption?






24. What is associated with paradoxical spliting of S2






25. What is the S1 sound?






26. In normal S2 splitting - which valve closes first? What increases it?






27. Chronic mitral stenosis can lead to what changes in size of the LA






28. what conditions are associated with pulsus paradoxus






29. in the JVP - What is the a wave?






30. Does blood flow across the actual ASD account for abnormal heart sounds? What is the reason?






31. fibrinous pericarditis several weeks post MI

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32. Which artery supplies the SA and AV nodes?






33. What are tendinous xanthoma - atheromas - and corneal arcus signs of?






34. In an inferior wall infarct - which artery is affected and which leads show Q waves






35. Which two mechanisms sense decrease MAP?






36. Churg Strauss - presentation and test






37. In a lateral wall infarct - which artery is effected - and which leads show Q waves?






38. PCWP is an estimate of...






39. What kind of infarct show ST depression






40. Where does coronary artery occlusion occur most commonly?






41. acute - self limiting necrotizing vasculitis in children associated with fever - conjunctivitis - strawberry tongue - desquamatous skin rash - lymphadenitis - coronary sinus aneurysms. Seen in asians






42. In an EKG - What is the QRS complex?






43. Which murmur is heard with mitral prolapse?






44. In an EKG - What is the PR interval?






45. In an EKG - What is the T wave?






46. What is association with fixed S2 splitting - does not increase with inspiration






47. What happens in phase 4 of the cardiac ventricular action potential?






48. What are the different etiologies of dialted cardiomyopathy






49. What are the four most common locations for atherosclerosis?






50. What other syndrom is associated with infantile aortic coarctation