Test your basic knowledge |

Cardiology

Subject : health-sciences
Instructions:
  • Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
  • If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. What happens in phase 2 of the cardiac ventricular action potential?






2. progressive lengthening of PR until beat is dropped - a p wave not followed by QRS






3. Which enzymes are useful for diagnosing reinfarction






4. What happens in phase 0 of the cardiac ventricular action potential?






5. What masks atrial repolarization?






6. What other syndrom is associated with infantile aortic coarctation






7. list the coronary vessels most likely to be occluded






8. Which organ has ht highest blood flow per gram of tissue






9. benign cap hemangioma of infancy - spont regresses






10. pulseless disease - granulomatous thickening of the aortic arch and/or proximal great vessels - elev ESR - asian females > 40

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11. What do patients die early from in rheumatic heart disease?






12. What causes aortic stenosis






13. Hyperplastic onion skinning






14. Which murmur do you hear in mitral stenosis?






15. Which sympathetic receptors raise MAP






16. p - anca

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17. In the cardiac and vascular function curves - In what instance is the vascular curve shifted to the right?






18. What is the most common cause of right heart failure






19. tearing chest pain radiation to the back - associated with marfan






20. The carotid sinus transmits along which nerve?






21. Where is the most posterior portion of the heart and What can it cause?






22. In an EKG - What is the PR interval?






23. How does aldosterone raise MAP






24. What are the 5 T's of cyanoitc babies






25. What does FROM JANE stand for in bacterial endocarditis?

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26. What does autoregulation do?






27. Which lab value indicates blood viscosity?






28. What are common causes of mitral regurg?






29. diaphoresis - N/V - severe retrosternal pain - pain in left arm/jaw - SOB - fatigue - adrenergic symptoms






30. prolonged PR interval






31. In what disease states is blood viscosity increased?






32. What does increasing intracellular Ca do?






33. what conditions are associated with pulsus paradoxus






34. Which vessels account for the most total peripheral resistance






35. How does digitatlis increase contractility?






36. What is the machine like murmur? What is the heart pathology and the predisposing causes






37. Which organ has the largest arteriovenous difference






38. cavernous lymphangioma of the neck - associated with turner's






39. What causes orthopnea?






40. absecnce of tricuspid valve - hypoplastic RV






41. What channels do the the pacemaker cells lack?






42. What kind of dysfunction ensues in restrictive cardiomyopathy






43. When do you find hemosiderin laden macrophages in the lungs?






44. What are the diastolic heart sounds?






45. immune mediated transmural vasculitis with fibrinoid necrosis - small and medium vessels - renal and viscera - not pulm arteries - hep B seropos in 30% of pts






46. What is the cushing triad?






47. Where are pacemaker cells?






48. In an acute MI - are there any visible changes via LM in the first 2-4 hours






49. with what heart sounds do ASD usually present?






50. What is the difference between adult and infantile type aortic coarctation?