Test your basic knowledge |

Cardiology

Subject : health-sciences
Instructions:
  • Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
  • If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. What happens in phase 3 of the cardiac ventricular action potential?






2. Chronic mitral stenosis can lead to what changes in size of the LA






3. In normal S2 splitting - which valve closes first? What increases it?






4. What kind of infarct show ST depression






5. congenital heart defect with marfan's






6. Which kind of infarct show ST elevation - and/or pathologic Q waves






7. which medications are used to maintain patency or close the ductus arteriosus?






8. When during cardiac nodal cells depolarize?






9. rate of 02 consumption/ arterial 02 - venous 02 ccontent=CO






10. The cause of pulmonary edema - paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea?






11. What does hypoxia cause in the lung versus other tissues?






12. absecnce of tricuspid valve - hypoplastic RV






13. Which enzymes are useful for diagnosing reinfarction






14. What is the association with wide S2 splitting?






15. Where are pacemaker cells?






16. fibrous plaques and atheromas in intima of arteries






17. In terms of starling forces - why does heart failure cause edema?






18. diaphoresis - N/V - severe retrosternal pain - pain in left arm/jaw - SOB - fatigue - adrenergic symptoms






19. What is the classic X ray finding for tet of fallot?






20. bening capillary hemangioma of elderly - does not regress






21. Exercise - overtransfusiion and excitiment causes and increase in...?






22. progressive lengthening of PR until beat is dropped - a p wave not followed by QRS






23. What is the most common cause of MI






24. When do you find hemosiderin laden macrophages in the lungs?






25. Most common vasculitis affecting medium and large arteries






26. In a lateral wall infarct - which artery is effected - and which leads show Q waves?






27. What is the danger of torsades to pointes?






28. What causes aortic regurg






29. sawtooth wave

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30. EDV is also known as






31. Which lab value indicates blood viscosity?






32. What causes ankle - sacral edema - jugular venous distention






33. In the cardiac and vascular function curves - In what instance is the vascular curve shifted to the left?






34. thrombosis w/o necrosis - ST elevation - worsening chest pain at rest or with minimal exertion






35. What are the different etiologies of dialted cardiomyopathy






36. friction rub - 3-5 days post MI






37. what conditions are associated with pulsus paradoxus






38. necrotizing granulomas in lung and upper airways - nectrotizing GN - small vessel vasculitis

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39. What other sign is often present with congenital long QT syndrome - why?






40. bacterial endocarditis - previously normal valves - rapid onset - Which bacteria?






41. What stimulates release of calcium from the SR?






42. Which two mechanisms sense decrease MAP?






43. Which artery supplies the inferior portion of the left ventricle and posterior septum?






44. What is association with fixed S2 splitting - does not increase with inspiration






45. What does autoregulation do?






46. In the cardiac and vascular function curves - In what instance is the vascular curve shifted to the right?






47. in the JVP - What is the c wave?






48. What happends in phase 1 of the ventricular cardiac action potential?






49. What is the S1 sound?






50. What does FAN MY SKIN On Wednesday stand for?