Test your basic knowledge |

Cardiology

Subject : health-sciences
Instructions:
  • Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
  • If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. congenital heart defect with marfan's






2. progressive lengthening of PR until beat is dropped - a p wave not followed by QRS






3. On the cardiac cycle graph - on which corners do the opening and closing of the aortic and mitral valves occur?






4. Which murmur is characteristic of mitral/tricuspid regurg?






5. How does a patient with Tet of fallot learn to improve symptoms?






6. Which valve is most commonly involved in bacterial endocarditis?






7. What is the S2 sound?






8. with what heart sounds do ASD usually present?






9. What is the cushing triad?






10. What causes orthopnea?






11. prolonged PR interval






12. which ethnic groups have higher association with HTN?






13. What does FROM JANE stand for in bacterial endocarditis?

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14. what percentage of HTN is secondary to renal disease?






15. What does increasing intracellular Ca do?






16. Which class of drugs decrease preload






17. Which enzyme rises after 4 hours and is elevated for 7 to 10 days after an MI?






18. What is the definition of HTN?






19. What supplies the posterior left ventricle?






20. Does blood flow across the actual ASD account for abnormal heart sounds? What is the reason?






21. sawtooth wave

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22. What do the carotid and aortic bodies respond to?






23. highly lethal malignancy of the liver - associated with vinyl chloride - arsenic - and thorosrast exposure






24. Why is there edema after burns or during infection






25. What constitues the upstroke in pacemaker cells?






26. When do you find hemosiderin laden macrophages in the lungs?






27. Which organ gets the largest share of systemic cardiac output






28. What happens with a decrease of extracellular Na






29. Unilateral headache - jaw claudication - impaired vision






30. Irregularly irregular ECG - no p waves: dx and treatment






31. In terms of starling forces - why does heart failure cause edema?






32. port wine stains on face - intracerebral AVM - siezures - early onset glaucoma - congenital






33. What stimulates release of calcium from the SR?






34. benign - painful - red - blue tumor under fingernails from smooth muscle cells






35. What does HTN predispose to?






36. How do beta blockers decrease contractility?






37. Which lab value indicates blood viscosity?






38. delta wave on ECG - accesory conduction pathway from atria to ventricles - reentry leading to supraventricular tachycardia






39. What does FEVERSS stand for in rheumatic heart disease






40. The carotid sinus transmits along which nerve?






41. Do dihydropyridine or non - dihyrdropyridine Ca channel blockers decrease contractility






42. Where does coronary artery occlusion occur most commonly?






43. What is the machine like murmur? What is the heart pathology and the predisposing causes






44. What does T wave inversion indicated?






45. 2/3 diastolic + 1/3 systolic






46. In an anterior wall infarct - which artery is effected and which leads show Q waves






47. What are the different etiologies of dialted cardiomyopathy






48. systolic - diastolic






49. necrotizing granulomas in lung and upper airways - nectrotizing GN - small vessel vasculitis

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50. What kind of infarct show ST depression