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Cardiology

Subject : health-sciences
Instructions:
  • Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
  • If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. most common heart tumor






2. disruption of the vasa vasorum of aorta - dilation of aorta and valve ring - tree bark appearance (calcifications on aortic root)






3. What is indicated when CO and venous return are equal?






4. bening capillary hemangioma of elderly - does not regress






5. coronary artery spasm - ST elevation






6. Expiration causes an increase in which sided heart sounds






7. Which valve is commonly involved in bacterial endocarditis from IV drug use and Which bacteria are most common?

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8. dilated tortous veins due to chronically inc venous pressure - poor wound healing - varicose ulcers






9. What is the early and late lesion in rheumatic heart disease






10. Which murmur is characteristic of mitral/tricuspid regurg?






11. What does autoregulation do?






12. which heart valves are afected most in rheumatic heart diseease






13. What are aschoff bodies






14. what conditions are associated with pulsus paradoxus






15. What is the characteristic pulse in aortic stenosis?






16. progressive lengthening of PR until beat is dropped - a p wave not followed by QRS






17. retrosternal chest main with exertion - ST depression on ECG - likely due atherosclerosis






18. What is the formula for EF?






19. When during cardiac nodal cells depolarize?






20. In the evolution of an MI - when the risk for free wall rupture - tamponade - papillary muscle rupture - or interventricular septal rupture the hightest? Why?






21. What is the S2 sound?






22. highly lethal malignancy of the liver - associated with vinyl chloride - arsenic - and thorosrast exposure






23. decrease stretch in baroreceptors leads to what response?






24. congenital heart defect with marfan's






25. clinical signs of cardiac tamponade






26. EDV - ESV






27. tearing chest pain radiation to the back - associated with marfan






28. Which bacteria can cause endocarditis from prosthetic valves?






29. When do you see extensive coagulative necrosis in an MI






30. What are the systolic heart sounds






31. What happens with a decrease of extracellular Na






32. disease of elastic arteries and large and medium sized muscular arteries






33. smaller vegetations - congenitally abnormal or diseased valves - sequela of dental procedures. Insidious onset






34. In an inferior wall infarct - which artery is affected and which leads show Q waves






35. exaggerated decrease in pulse during inspiration.

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36. prolonged PR interval






37. What are the four most common locations for atherosclerosis?






38. What is the classic X ray finding for tet of fallot?






39. What is the effect on the slope of phase 4 in pacemaker cells by Ach or adenosine?






40. What other syndrom is associated with infantile aortic coarctation






41. What causes the CO curve to shift upwards?






42. S3 - dilated heart on US - balloon appearance on CXR - eccentric hypertrophy






43. Which murmur is heard in aortic stenosis?






44. What are anitschkow's cells






45. stroke volume x HR =?






46. Which two mechanisms sense decrease MAP?






47. Which channel accounts for automaticity of the SA and AV nodes?






48. What is the progression of atherosclerosis?






49. What are the different etiologies of dialted cardiomyopathy






50. What does the atria release in response to inc blood volume and atrial pressure






Can you answer 50 questions in 15 minutes?



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