Test your basic knowledge |

Cardiology

Subject : health-sciences
Instructions:
  • Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
  • If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Which murmur is characteristic of mitral/tricuspid regurg?






2. port wine stains on face - intracerebral AVM - siezures - early onset glaucoma - congenital






3. What is the S1 sound?






4. Inspiration causes an increase in which sided heart sounds?






5. In an EKG - What is the PR interval?






6. benign capillary skin papules in AIDS patients mistaken for kaposi sarcoma - caused by bartonella henselae






7. Which class of drugs decrease the murmur heard in aortic regurg?






8. How are sarcomeres added in concentric hypertrophy?






9. moncekberg






10. Which murmur is heard with VSD?






11. decrease blood flow to the skin due to arteriolar vasospasm in cold temp - emotional stress - also in SLE and CREST

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12. congenital heart defect with marfan's






13. EDV is also known as






14. bening capillary hemangioma of elderly - does not regress






15. What does the LAD supply?






16. What are the diastolic heart sounds?






17. What is sudden cardiac death most commonly due to...






18. sawtooth wave

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19. in the JVP - What is the v wave?






20. Do dihydropyridine or non - dihyrdropyridine Ca channel blockers decrease contractility






21. Irregularly irregular ECG - no p waves: dx and treatment






22. most common primary cardiac tumor in adults - ball - valve obstruction in left atrium






23. What other syndrom is associated with infantile aortic coarctation






24. sudden death in young atheletes - S4 - apical impulses - outflow obstruction






25. In an EKG - What is the T wave?






26. Expiration causes an increase in which sided heart sounds






27. congenital heart defect in an infant with a diabetic mother?






28. How does aldosterone raise MAP






29. What causes the murmur heard in tricuspid regurg to enhance






30. When is the scar completely formed in an MI?






31. When during cardiac nodal cells depolarize?






32. Which murmur do you hear in mitral stenosis?






33. When and why is the S3 sound heard?






34. Mitral stenosis is most often secondary to which condition?






35. PCWP > LV diastolic pressure






36. delta wave on ECG - accesory conduction pathway from atria to ventricles - reentry leading to supraventricular tachycardia






37. Central chemoreceptors do not respond directly to which parameter?






38. How does a patient with Tet of fallot learn to improve symptoms?






39. What are tendinous xanthoma - atheromas - and corneal arcus signs of?






40. What is the machine like murmur? What is the heart pathology and the predisposing causes






41. On the cardiac cycle graph - on which corners do the opening and closing of the aortic and mitral valves occur?






42. What 4 things drive myocardial 02 demand?






43. What are the four most common locations for atherosclerosis?






44. In an EKG - What is the QRS complex?






45. What channels do the the pacemaker cells lack?






46. Wegener's tx






47. What causes tet of fallot?






48. friction rub - 3-5 days post MI






49. prolonged PR interval






50. What other congenital abnormality is necessary for life for a patient with transposition of the great vesses?