Test your basic knowledge |

Cardiology

Subject : health-sciences
Instructions:
  • Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
  • If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. In terms of starling forces - why does nephrotic syndrome or liver failure cause edems






2. dilated tortous veins due to chronically inc venous pressure - poor wound healing - varicose ulcers






3. what percentage of HTN is secondary to renal disease?






4. Do you see elevaged ASO titers in rheumatic heart disease






5. What is associated with paradoxical spliting of S2






6. acute - self limiting necrotizing vasculitis in children associated with fever - conjunctivitis - strawberry tongue - desquamatous skin rash - lymphadenitis - coronary sinus aneurysms. Seen in asians






7. In terms of starling forces - why does heart failure cause edema?






8. What are the diastolic heart sounds?






9. What is the characteristic pulse in aortic stenosis?






10. What is the S1 sound?






11. What is the time frame for arrhythmia risk in the evolution of MI






12. Which class of drugs decreases afterload?






13. How are sarcomeres added in concentric hypertrophy?






14. decrease stretch in baroreceptors leads to what response?






15. wartiike - sterile vegetations occur on both sides of the valve - commonly causes mitral regurg. SLE causes it






16. absecnce of tricuspid valve - hypoplastic RV






17. prolonged PR interval






18. In what disease states is blood viscosity increased?






19. Right to left shunts are more common in babies or kids?






20. In the cardiac and vascular function curves - In what instance is the vascular curve shifted to the right?






21. Exercise - overtransfusiion and excitiment causes and increase in...?






22. What causes the murmur heard in tricuspid regurg to enhance






23. What is association with fixed S2 splitting - does not increase with inspiration






24. What other congenital abnormality is necessary for life for a patient with transposition of the great vesses?






25. Which murmur do you hear in mitral stenosis?






26. What happens in phase 3 of the cardiac ventricular action potential?






27. pulseless disease - granulomatous thickening of the aortic arch and/or proximal great vessels - elev ESR - asian females > 40

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28. which ethnic groups have higher association with HTN?






29. dyspnea - fatigue - edema and rales - multiple causes






30. What does hypoxia cause in the lung versus other tissues?






31. benign capillary skin papules in AIDS patients mistaken for kaposi sarcoma - caused by bartonella henselae






32. What kind of infarct show ST depression






33. Rank the pacemakers cells






34. What is the association with wide S2 splitting?






35. What does T wave inversion indicated?






36. Churg Strauss - presentation and test






37. What is a normal EF






38. bacterial endocarditis - previously normal valves - rapid onset - Which bacteria?






39. What does FAN MY SKIN On Wednesday stand for?






40. machine murmer






41. most common primary cardiac tumor in adults - ball - valve obstruction in left atrium






42. When do you see extensive coagulative necrosis in an MI






43. Which lab value indicates blood viscosity?






44. In normal S2 splitting - which valve closes first? What increases it?






45. sawtooth wave

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46. How does digitatlis increase contractility?






47. most common primary cardiac tumor in children - associated with tuberous sclerosis






48. coronary artery spasm - ST elevation






49. When do coronary arteries fill?






50. PCWP is an estimate of...