Test your basic knowledge |

Cardiology

Subject : health-sciences
Instructions:
  • Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
  • If you are not ready to take this test, you can study here.
  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Hyperplastic onion skinning






2. pulmonary veins drain into right heart circulation (SVC - coronary sinus)






3. In a lateral wall infarct - which artery is effected - and which leads show Q waves?






4. fibrous plaques and atheromas in intima of arteries






5. What are common causes of mitral regurg?






6. Does blood flow across the actual ASD account for abnormal heart sounds? What is the reason?






7. Churg Strauss - presentation and test






8. retrosternal chest main with exertion - ST depression on ECG - likely due atherosclerosis






9. In an anterior wall infarct - which artery is effected and which leads show Q waves






10. Which murmur is heard with VSD?






11. sudden death in young atheletes - S4 - apical impulses - outflow obstruction






12. In what disease states is blood viscosity increased?






13. When do you find hemosiderin laden macrophages in the lungs?






14. Endothelial malignancy of the skin assocated with HHV-8 and HIV

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15. What causes the cushing reflex and why






16. moncekberg






17. Left to right shunts are more common in babies or kids?






18. What causes tet of fallot?






19. What does FROM JANE stand for in bacterial endocarditis?

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20. What is association with fixed S2 splitting - does not increase with inspiration






21. PCWP > LV diastolic pressure






22. thrombosis w/o necrosis - ST elevation - worsening chest pain at rest or with minimal exertion






23. congenital heart defect in an infant with a diabetic mother?






24. Most common vasculitis affecting medium and large arteries






25. The carotid sinus transmits along which nerve?






26. prolonged PR interval






27. Right to left shunts are more common in babies or kids?






28. Which two mechanisms sense decrease MAP?






29. The cause of pulmonary edema - paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea?






30. 2/3 diastolic + 1/3 systolic






31. What does the atria release in response to inc blood volume and atrial pressure






32. How does acidosis affect contractility?






33. What causes ankle - sacral edema - jugular venous distention






34. congenital heart defect with congenital rubella






35. What does the LAD supply?






36. benign - painful - red - blue tumor under fingernails from smooth muscle cells






37. What is the effect on the slope of phase 4 in pacemaker cells by Ach or adenosine?






38. What is the effect on the slope of phase 4 in pacemaker cells by catecholamines and






39. Mitral stenosis is most often secondary to which condition?






40. How do catecholamines increase contractility?






41. What does TAPVR stand for






42. Chronic mitral stenosis can lead to what changes in size of the LA






43. What is the early and late lesion in rheumatic heart disease






44. Fatal arrhythmia






45. in the JVP - What is the c wave?






46. What causes the murmur heard in tricuspid regurg to enhance






47. What is the formula for EF?






48. How does digitatlis increase contractility?






49. In the cardiac and vascular function curves - In what instance is the vascular curve shifted to the right?






50. which ethnic groups have higher association with HTN?