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Test your basic knowledge |
CCIE Vocab
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Subjects
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certifications
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ccie
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it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
If you are not ready to take this test, you can
study here
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. Address Resolution Protocol. Defined in RFC 826 - a protocol used on LANs so that an IP host can discover the MAC address of another device that is using a particular IP address.
maximum transmission unit
MRTT
community VLAN
ARP
2. A type of routing protocol convergence event in which the metric for a route increases slightly over time because of the advertisement of an invalid route.
LOF
cross-over cable
counting to infinity
well-known mandatory
3. Variable-length subnet masking.
Discard Eligible
ND
VLSM
Extensible Authentication Protocol
4. Forward Explicit Congestion Notification.
FECN
DE
Bipolar 8 Zero Substitution
TTL scoping
5. A term used with WFQ for the number assigned to a packet as it is enqueued into a WFQ queue. WFQ schedules the currently lowest FT packet next.
eBGP multihop
active mode FTP
finish time
SRTT
6. The process of taking the IP and TCP headers of a packet - compressing them - and then uncompressing them on the receiving router.
Holddown timer
Reverse ARP
route reflector server
TCP header compression
7. Class Selector.
NS
CS
framing
stub router (OSPF)
8. In the PIM-SM design - the process by which a PIM-SM router can build the SPT between itself and the source of a multicast group and take advantage of the most efficient path available from the source to the router as long as it has one directly conn
Time Interval (Tc)
not-so-stubby area
shortest-path tree switchover
Web Cache Communication Protocol
9. An OSPF router that connects to the backbone area and to one or more non-backbone area.
TCP flags
Area Border Router
AS_SET
Slow Start Threshold
10. An MPLS VPN term referring to a router at a customer site that does not implement MPLS.
weighted tail drop
AR access rate.
customer edge
PE
11. In Frame Relay - a link between a router and a Frame Relay switch.
ARP
access link
802.1Q-in-Q
sticky learning
12. The characterization of how far EIGRP Query messages flow away from the router that first notices a failed route and goes active for a particular subnet.
Router-Port Group Management Protocol
query scope (EIGRP)
BGP Update
Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol
13. A contiguous group of data links that share the same OSPF area number.
area (OSPF)
MULTI_EXIT_DISC (MED)
RP
shaped round-robin
14. In wireless LANs - a mechanism that counters issues related to RF interference by dividing a larger 802.11 data frame into smaller frames that are sent independently to the destination. See also LFI.
NetFlow
multicasting
point coordination function
fragmentation
15. A Cisco IOS configuration tool that can be used to match routing updates based on a base network address - a prefix - and a range of possible masks used inside the values defined by the base network address and prefix.
LOF
global routing prefix
prefix list
virtual circuit
16. A term used with Cisco LAN switches - referring to a DSCP value used when making QoS decisions about a frame. This value may not be the actual DSCP value in the IP header encapsulated inside the frame.
PVC
Loss of Frame
IP forwarding
internal DSCP
17. A method of providing dynamically configured spoke-to-spoke VPN connectivity in a hub-and-spoke network that significantly reduces configuration required on the spoke routers compared to traditional IPsec VPN environments.
802.1Q
LFI
DCE
Dynamic Multipoint VPN
18. A single label and link that is part of a complete LDP. See also label switched path.
PIM-SM
remaining bandwidth
Tag Distribution Protocol
LSP segment
19. Forwarding Equivalence Class.
TCP SYN flood
FD
Operation - Administration - and Maintenance
FEC
20. The speed at which the access link is clocked. This choice affects the price of the connection and many aspects of traffic shaping and policing - compression - quality of service - and other configuration options.
AR access rate.
public wireless LAN
same-layer interaction
Update (EIGRP)
21. Secure Copy Protocol - one of the many ways of transferring files to and from Cisco IOS routers and switches.
classless routing
SCP
Link-State Update
TKIP
22. The list of entries learned by the switch DHCP snooping feature. The entries include the MAC address used as the device's DHCP client address - the assigned IP address - the VLAN - and the switch port on which the DHCP assignment messages flowed.
Service Interworking
DHCP snooping binding database
IGMPv3 Host Membership Query
Join/Prune message
23. In 802.1X - the computer that stores usernames/passwords and verifies that the correct values were submitted before authenticating the user.
authentication server
solicited node multicast
hardware queue
enable secret
24. An FRTS configuration construct - configured with the map-class frame-relay global configuration command.
neighbor state
signal-to-noise ratio
ATOMIC_AGGREGATE
map class
25. A component that interfaces with a phone using IP and provides connections to the Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN).
IP PBX
802.11n
static length subnet masking
LLQ
26. IP Control Protocol.
MSS
IOS Intrusion Prevention System (IPS)
class map
IPCP
27. A 3-bit field in the first 3 bits of the ToS byte in the IP header - used for QoS marking.
U/L bit
confederation identifier
MIB-I
IP Precedence
28. Label Distribution Protocol.
RT
control plane
client tracking
LDP
29. Digital subscriber line - a common Internet service type for residential and business customers.
TCP SYN flood
DSL
FRF.9
dual token bucket
30. Port Aggregation Protocol.
Flush timer
PIM Hello message
Wireless LAN Threat Defense Solution
PAgP
31. An IPv6 address type that is used by a number of hosts in a network that are providing the same service. Hosts accessing the service are routed to the nearest host in an anycast environment based on routing protocol metrics.
anycast
pruning
LSRefresh
map class
32. A method for optimizing the flow of multicast IP packets passing through a LAN switch. The switch using IGMP snooping examines IGMP messages to determine which ports need to receive traffic for each multicast group.
LOS
IGMP snooping
sub-AS
virtual LAN
33. Wi-Fi Protected Access. A security standard that includes both TKIP and AES and was ratified by the Wi-Fi Alliance.
Lead Content Engine
WPA
adjacency table
NAT
34. Any OSPF neighbor for which the database flooding process has completed.
Inside Local address
fully adjacent (OSPF)
MSS
discarding state
35. An 802.1w RSTP port state in which the port is not forwarding or receiving; covers 802.1d port states disabled - blocking - and listening.
Local Management Interface
VTP pruning
multi-action policing
discarding state
36. Receiver's advertised window.
control plane
offset list
granted window
ForeSight
37. From one multicast router's perspective - the upstream router is another router that has just forwarded a multicast packet to that router.
exceed
upstream router
switched virtual circuit
dual stack
38. With Spanning Tree Protocol - the single port on each LAN segment from which the best Hello BPDU is forwarded.
Measured Round-Trip Time
global routing prefix
established
designated port
39. A mechanism that counters collisions caused by hidden nodes. If enabled - the station or access point must first send an RTS frame and receive a CTS frame before sending each data frame.
DUAL
Local Management Interface
request-to-send/clear-to-send
multicasting
40. Exterior Gateway Protocol.
MRT
terminal history
EGP
disabled state
41. A BGP feature by which a router learns iBGP routes - and then forwards them to other iBGP peers - reducing the required number of iBGP peers while also avoiding routing loops.
route reflector
SRTT
Loss of Frame
passive mode FTP
42. The notation in a Cisco IOS IP routing table that identifies the route used by that router as the default route.
VC
Join/Prune message
gateway of last resort
DTE
43. Alternate Mark Inversion. A serial-line encoding standard that sends alternating positive and negative 3-volt signals for binary 1 - and no signal (0 V) for binary 0.
SRR
LSRefresh
receiver's advertised window
AMI
44. Uses Modular QoS CLI to control the amount and type of traffic handled by the router or switch control plane. Class maps identify traffic types - and then a service policy applied to the device control plane sets actions for each type of traffic.
Zone-based IOS firewall
T3
regular expression
Control Plane Policing (CoPP)
45. A single address in each subnet for which packets sent to this address will be broadcast to all hosts in the subnet. It is the highest numeric value in the range of IP addresses implied by a subnet number and prefix/mask.
subnet zero
MPD
subnet broadcast address
minimum CIR
46. Route Target.
enable secret
RT
inner label
BGP table
47. AS number. A number between 1 and 64 -511 (public) and 64 -512 and 65 -535 (private) assigned to an AS for the purpose of identifying a specific BGP domain.
well-known mandatory
ASN
RD
disabled state
48. A generic term that refers to the data structure used by a layer in a layered network architecture when sending data.
MST
Loss of Frame
LSU
protocol data unit
49. In MPLS - a term used to define a label that an LSR allocates and then advertises to neighboring routers. The label is considered "local" on the router that allocates and advertises the label.
Label Forwarding Information Base
CQ
local label
traffic contract
50. An architecture and set of documents that defines Cisco's best recommendations for how to secure a network.
variance
SAFE Blueprint
service set identifier
advertised window
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