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Test your basic knowledge |
CCIE Vocab
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it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. In the context of SNMP - the Trap command is sent by an SNMP agent - to a manager - when the agent wants to send unsolicited information to the manager. Trap is not followed by a Response message from the receiving SNMP manager.
Bc bucket
Trap (SNMP)
LOF
shaping rate
2. Cisco IOS Embedded Event Manager - a feature that monitors events on a router and reports their results. Principally intended to increase availability - EEM provides flexible - granular detection and alerting functions.
EEM
Garbage timer
Cisco Express Forwarding
low-latency queuing
3. A BGP ASN whose value is between 64 -512 and 65 -535. These values are not assigned for use on the Internet - and can be used for private purposes - typically either within confederations or by ISPs to hide the ASN used by some customers.
shaping rate
private AS
E2 route (OSPF)
Bipolar Violation
4. Any routing protocol that uses the concept of using the SPF algorithm with an LSDB to compute routes.
MD5
Response (SNMP)
link-state routing protocol
route reflector client
5. An FRTS configuration construct - configured with the map-class frame-relay global configuration command.
PHP
map class
port security
DSSS
6. A type of OSPF packet used to discover neighbors - check for parameter agreement - and monitor the health of another router.
Hello (OSPF)
VC
enable password
802.11b
7. A configuration tool in Cisco IOS that allows basic programming logic to be applied to a set of items. Often used for decisions about what routes to redistribute - and for setting particular characteristics of those routes
route map
Management Information Base
Zone-based IOS firewall
FRF.11-c
8. A wireless LAN physical layer that operates at up to 11-Mbps data rates using DSSS in the 2.4-GHz band.
TCP SYN flood
provider edge
power-save mode
802.11b
9. The common set of IOS configuration commands that is used with each QoS feature whose name begins with "Class-Based."
802.11a
GetNext
Modular QoS CLI
LOCAL_AS
10. The signal strength of the RF signal at the output of the radio card or access point transmitter - before being fed into the antenna. Measured in milliwatts - watts - or dBm.
transmit power
PIM-SM
Route Distinguisher
confederation identifier
11. A Cisco IOS interface setting - as a percentage between 1 and 99 - that defines how much of the interface's bandwidth setting may be allocated by a queuing tool. The default value is 75 percent.
maximum reserved bandwidth
MOSPF
MLP
external route
12. A bit in the ATM cell header that - when set to 1 - means that if a device needs to discard frames - it should discard the frames with DE 1 first.
quartet
ForeSight
Cell Loss Priority
feasibility condition
13. An MPLS LSR that can forward and receive both labeled and unlabeled packets.
224.0.0.5
window
discarding state
edge LSR
14. Cisco-proprietary STP feature in which a switch port - known to not have a bridge or switch attached to it - transitions from disabled to forwarding state without using any intermediate states.
PortFast
Internet Group Management Protocol
VLSM
MLP
15. Voice over Frame Relay.
VoFR
Set (SNMP)
well-known mandatory
differentiated tail drop
16. Network Address Translation.
Source-Specific Multicast (SSM)
Point-to-Point Protocol
DTP
NAT
17. Data Terminal Ready.
SPAN
Modified Deficit Round-Robin
marking down
DTR
18. A T1 alarm state that occurs when the receiver can no longer consistently identify the frame. See LOF.
Hot Standby Router Protocol
OFDM
Web Cache Communication Protocol
Out of Frame
19. A process used in routers that are encrypting traffic to permit egress QoS actions to be taken on traffic that is being encrypted on that router. QoS pre-classification keeps a copy of each packet to be encrypted in memory long enough to take the app
QoS pre-classification
SPF algorithm
SLSM
AGGREGATOR
20. In the context of SNMP - the Get command is sent by an SNMP manager - to an agent - requesting the value of a single MIB variable identified in the request. The Get request identifies the exact variable whose value the manager wants to retrieve. Intr
Get (SNMP)
overlapping VPN
single-rate - three-color policer
Expedited Forwarding
21. An IEEE standard that - when used with EAP - provides user authentication before their connected switch port allows the device to fully use the LAN.
Router-Port Group Management Protocol
VRRP Master router
DCD
IEEE 802.1X
22. The Frame Relay protocol used between a DCE and DTE to manage the connection. Signaling messages for SVCs - PVC Status messages - and keepalives are all LMI messages.
egress PE
Local Management Interface
passive mode FTP
internal BGP
23. IP multicast address range from 224.0.0.0 through 239.255.255.255.
querier election
Time Interval (Tc)
multicast IP address range
Differentiated Services Code Point
24. A queuing scheduler concept - much like CQ's scheduler - in which queues are given some service in sequence. This term is often used with queuing in Cisco LAN switches.
IP prefix list
Discard Eligible
access rate
weighted round-robin
25. A term referring to the processes and bits in the data stream used to manage the Telco TDM hierarchy.
CDPCP
radio management aggregation
Operation - Administration - and Maintenance
Bc bucket
26. An 802.1w RSTP port state in which the port is not forwarding or receiving; covers 802.1d port states disabled - blocking - and listening.
Message Digest 5
MTU
discarding state
PAgP
27. The portions of PPP focused on features that are related to specific Layer 3 protocols.
Network Control Protocol
AS_PATH access list
Goodbye (EIGRP)
generic routing encapsulation
28. An OSPF area into which external (type 5) LSAs are not introduced by its ABRs; instead - the ABRs originate and inject default routes into the area.
provider edge
administrative scoping
stub area
GetBulk
29. The Lempel Ziv STAC compression algorithm is used in Frame Relay networks to define dynamic dictionary entries that list a binary string from the compressed data and an associated smaller string that represents it during transmission
LZS
software queue
ELMI
TTL
30. An issue whereby parts of the RF signal take different paths from the source to the destination - which causes direct and reflected signals to reach the receiver at different times - and corresponding bit errors.
Forwarding Equivalence Class
BPV
multipath
Neighbor Discovery Protocol
31. With routing protocols - the measurement of favorability that determines which entry will be installed in a routing table if more than one router is advertising that exact network and mask.
All OSPF Routers
NAT-PT
metric
DE
32. The process of sending an infinite-metric route in routing updates when that route fails.
CDPCP
queue starvation
route poisoning
totally NSSA area
33. Not-so-stubby area.
listening state
NSSA
ToS byte
Hold timer
34. The MD5-encoded password defined by the enable secret command.
MOSPF
SNMP manager
successor route
enable secret
35. A message sent by a multicast router - by default every 125 seconds - on each of its LAN interfaces to determine whether any host wants to receive multicast traffic for any group.
EEM
IGMPv3 Host Membership Query
MPLS Experimental (EXP)
Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol
36. Database Description.
DD
CQ
T1
feasible successor
37. Network Time Protocol.
COMMUNITY
NTP
IP SLA
TTL scoping
38. The feature in a Cisco IOS device by which a terminal session's previously typed commands are remembered - allowing the user to recall the old commands to the command line through a simple key sequence (for example - the up-arrow key).
terminal history
AS_SET
FECN
Dynamic Trunking Protocol
39. Link-state database.
LSDB
Holddown timer
Forwarding Information Base
PIM-SM (S -G) RP-bit Prune
40. A PPP feature used to load balance multiple parallel links at Layer 2 by fragmenting frames - sending one frame over each of the links in the bundle - and reassembling them at the receiving end of the link.
NetFlow aggregator
PVC
Bipolar 8 Zero Substitution
Multilink PPP
41. The first 6 bits of the DS field - used for QoS marking.
Garbage timer
TCP flags
Differentiated Services Code Point
control plane
42. A BGP path attribute that allows routers in one AS to set a value and advertise it into a neighboring AS - impacting the decision process in that neighboring AS. A smaller value is considered better. Also called the BGP metric.
forwarding state
MULTI_EXIT_DISC (MED)
priority (OSPF)
TCP header compression
43. An ITU standard Frame Relay header - including the DLCI - DE - FECN - and BECN bits in the LAPF header - and a frame check in the LAPF trailer.
Database Description
ARP
Link Access Procedure for Frame-Mode Bearer Services
DSL
44. A serial-line encoding standard like B8ZS - but with each set of four consecutive 0s being changed to include a Bipolar Violation to maintain synchronization.
direct sequence spread spectrum
High Density Binary 3
totally stubby area
link-state database
45. In MPLS - the mapping of an IP prefix and a label - which is then advertised to neighbors using LDP.
U/L bit
Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol
route reflector client
label binding
46. A 3-bit field in an 802.1Q header used for marking frames.
association ID
User Priority
Forward Delay
NLPID
47. The underlying algorithms associated with RIP.
RA
PE
Inform
distance vector
48. A NAT term describing an IP address representing a host that resides inside the enterprise network - with the address being used in packets inside the enterprise network.
route poisoning
DR
DSCP-to-threshold map
Inside Local address
49. In wireless LANs - a mechanism that counters issues related to RF interference by dividing a larger 802.11 data frame into smaller frames that are sent independently to the destination. See also LFI.
VRRP Master router
direct sequence spread spectrum
fragmentation
administrative scoping
50. Similar to an appliance firewall - in that interfaces are placed into security zones. Traffic is allowed between interfaces in the same zone. You can apply policies to filter and control traffic between zones.
Zone-based IOS firewall
subnet mask
client tracking
well-known discretionary
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