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Test your basic knowledge |
CCIE Vocab
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certifications
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ccie
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it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. An OSPF external route for which internal OSPF cost is added to the cost of the route as it was redistributed into OSPF.
hello interval
WLSE
E1 route (OSPF)
CST
2. Slow Start Threshold.
SSThresh
Forwarding Equivalence Class
Inside Global address
Source-Specific Multicast (SSM)
3. Pulse code modulation.
PCM
HDB3
path attribute
Structure of Management Information
4. With EIGRP - for a particular route - the case in which the RD is lower than the FD.
limiting query scope (EIGRP)
Reply (EIGRP)
feasibility condition
stuck-in-active
5. A logical concept that represents the path over which frames travel between DTEs. VCs are particularly useful when comparing Frame Relay to leased physical circuits.
ORIGIN
VTP pruning
poison reverse
virtual circuit
6. The protocol used by content engines to manage traffic flow between routers configured for WCCP and between content engines. WCCP takes advantage of the fact that many web pages (and other content) are regularly accessed by users in a given network.
Classic IOS Firewall
Web Cache Communication Protocol
MLD
minimum CIR
7. A message that each host sends - either in response to a router Query message or on its own - to all multicast groups for which it would like to receive multicast traffic.
IGMPv1 Host Membership Report
NA
metric
policing rate
8. The one VLAN on an 802.1Q trunk for which the endpoints do not add the 4-byte 802.1Q tag when transmitting frames in that VLAN.
nested policy maps
Network Control Protocol
WRR
native VLAN
9. Designed to solve the problems of multicast duplication and multicast routing loops. For every multicast packet received - a multicast router examines its source IP address - consults its unicast routing table - determines which interface it would us
frequency hopping spread spectrum
weighted round-robin
RPF check
DS field
10. Alternate name for the SPF algorithm - named for its inventor - Edsger W. Dijkstra.
access rate
Dijkstra Algorithm
CBWFQ
CST
11. Backup designated router.
iBGP
ISATAP
multipath
BDR
12. A CBWFQ and LLQ term referring to the bandwidth on an interface that is neither reserved nor allocated via a priority command.
scheduler
remaining bandwidth
DHCP
broadcast address
13. WRED compares this setting to the average queue depth to decide whether packets should be discarded. All packets are discarded if the average queue depth rises above this maximum threshold.
maximum threshold
traffic contract
TDM
policy routing
14. A mapping between each DSCP value and a WRED threshold - often used in Cisco LAN switches when performing WRED.
LSP
beacon
DSCP-to-threshold map
IGMP snooping
15. Refers to how a router views a BGP peer relationship - in which the peer is in the same AS.
ABR
NTP symmetric active mode
Holddown timer
internal BGP
16. A Cisco-proprietary feature by which multiple routers can provide interface IP address redundancy so that hosts using the shared - virtual IP address as their default gateway can still reach the rest of a network even if one or more routers fail.
MSS
variable-length subnet masking
IP routing
Hot Standby Router Protocol
17. A single address in each subnet for which packets sent to this address will be broadcast to all hosts in the subnet. It is the highest numeric value in the range of IP addresses implied by a subnet number and prefix/mask.
route reflector server
ATOMIC_AGGREGATE
subnet broadcast address
path attribute
18. Neighbor Solicitation.
ACE
time-division multiplexing
NS
Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol
19. Jargon referring to the minimum value to which adaptive shaping will lower the shaping rate.
transient multicast group
AS_PATH access list
auto-negotiation
minimum CIR
20. In TCP - a TCP host sets the TCP header's Window field to the number of bytes it allows the other host to send before requiring an acknowledgement. In effect - the receiving host - by stating a particular window size - grants the sending host the rig
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21. A characterization of a network attack in which packets flow to the attacker - and then out to the true recipient. As a result - the user continues to send data - increasing the chance that the attacker learns more and better information.
feasible successor
internal BGP
Red Alarm
man-in-the-middle attack
22. A BGP router in an AS that uses route reflectors - but that is not aided by any RR server.
route redistribution
route reflector non-client
Multi-VRF CE
Congestion Avoidance
23. The combination of PVST+ and Rapid Spanning Tree. It provides subsecond convergence time and is compatible with PVST+ and MSTP.
CIR
Rapid Per-VLAN Spanning Tree Plus
WLSE
Inform
24. A Frame Relay traffic shaping feature during which the shaping rate is reduced when the shaper notices congestion through the receipt of BECN or ForeSight messages.
Per-VLAN Spanning Tree Plus
adaptive shaping
AES
RXBOOT
25. The structure inside telcos' original digital circuit build-out in the mid-1900s - based upon using TDM to combine and disperse smaller DS levels into larger levels - and vice versa.
single-rate - two-color policer
TDM hierarchy
stub router (OSPF)
User Priority
26. In SNMP - the process of a manager using successive GetNext and GetBulk commands to discover the exact MIB structure supported by an SNMP agent. The process involves the manager asking for each successive MIB leaf variable.
MIB walk
DS1
DTR
FEC
27. Time to Live.
TTL
conform
NSSA
label switched path
28. Modified Deficit Round-Robin.
route poisoning
process switching
weight (BGP)
MDRR
29. Ethernet MAC address that represents all devices on the LAN.
broadcast address
Multicast Open Shortest Path First
NTP server mode
PIM-SM (S -G) RP-bit Prune
30. A name used for DS3 lines inside the European TDM hierarchy.
E3
FRF.8
TCP code bits
scheduler
31. A contiguous group of data links that share the same OSPF area number.
OAM
area (OSPF)
broadcast subnet
maximum transmission unit
32. CDP Control Protocol.
full SPF calculation
CDPCP
Multicast Listener Discovery
IGMPv2 Host Membership Report
33. A wireless LAN physical layer that operates at up to 11-Mbps data rates using DSSS in the 2.4-GHz band.
802.11b
subnet mask
Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol
multi-action policing
34. A characteristic of OSPF interfaces that determines whether a DR election is attempted - whether or not neighbors must be statically configured - and the default Hello and Dead timer settings.
power-save mode
network type (OSPF)
TDM hierarchy
DMVPN
35. A bit in the ATM cell header that - when set to 1 - means that if a device needs to discard frames - it should discard the frames with DE 1 first.
spread spectrum
VRF Lite
Cell Loss Priority
priority queue
36. When a Query is received from a router - each host randomly picks a time between 0 and the Maximum Response Time period to send a Report. When the host with the smallest time period first sends the Report - the rest of the hosts suppress their report
OOF
Report Suppression mechanism
Area Border Router
RARP
37. A term referring to the MQC class-map command and its related subcommands - which are used for classifying packets.
class map
SRTT
SPAN
PE
38. The Cisco IOS feature by which special short key sequences can be used to move the cursor inside the current command line to more easily change a command.
FIB
enhanced editing
full SPF calculation
stuck-in-active
39. An IP variable that defines the largest size allowed in an IP packet - including the IP header. IP hosts must support an MTU of at least 576 bytes.
encapsulation replication
Enhanced Local Management Interface
NTP client mode
maximum transmission unit
40. Inter-Switch Link.
Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol
ISL
Class-Based Weighted Fair Queuing
query scope (EIGRP)
41. A Cisco switch feature that permits limiting traffic arriving at switch ports by percentage or absolute bandwidth. Separate thresholds are available per port for unicast - multicast - and broadcast traffic.
storm control
Port Address Translation
Maximum Segment Size
EEM
42. VLAN Trunking Protocol.
same-layer interaction
VTP
Outside Local address
link-state advertisement
43. Timer An STP timer that dictates how long a port should stay in the listening state and the learning state.
TACACS+
strict priority
Forward Delay
shared mode
44. An OSPF timer that determines how long an LSA can remain in the LSDB without having heard a reflooded copy of the LSA.
route reflector server
external route
MaxAge (OSPF)
Password Authentication Protocol
45. Tag Distribution Protocol.
TDP
port security
VPN label
QV
46. The content engine in a WCCP cluster - which determines how traffic will be distributed within the cluster.
Lead Content Engine
Class-Based Marking
isolated VLAN
DROther
47. With private VLANs - a secondary VLAN in which the ports can send and receive frames only with promiscuous ports in the primary VLAN.
AES
isolated VLAN
dual token bucket
subnet broadcast address
48. An 802.1w RSTP port state in which the port is an alternative Designated Port on some LAN segment.
TACACS+
backup state
SSH
broadcast address
49. The portion of PPP focused on features that are unrelated to any specific Layer 3 protocol.
PQ
Link Control Protocol
trunking
Multi-VRF CE
50. A mechanism used by TCP senders to limit the dynamic window for a TCP connection - to reduce the sending rate when packet loss occurs. The sender considers both the advertised window size and CWND - using the smaller of the two.
quantum value
stub network (OSPF)
BGP table
congestion window
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