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CCIE Vocab

Instructions:
  • Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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  • Match each statement with the correct term.
  • Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.

This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. An exterior routing protocol that predates BGP. It is no longer used today.






2. With EIGRP - a router sharing the same primary subnet - with which Hellos are exchanged - parameters match - and with which routes can be exchanged.






3. A router that should not be used to forward packets between other routers. Other routers will not send Query messages to a stub router.






4. A Cisco-proprietary feature. After a Cisco multicast router receives IGMP Join or Leave messages from hosts - it communicates to the connected Cisco switches - telling them which hosts (based on their unicast MAC addresses) have joined or left each m






5. Service set identifier.






6. Instead of advertising all routes out a particular interface - the routing protocol omits the routes whose outgoing interface field matches the interface out which the update would be sent.






7. A reserved value for the BGP COMMUNITY path attribute that implies that the route should not be advertised outside the local confederation sub-AS.






8. The structure inside telcos' original digital circuit build-out in the mid-1900s - based upon using TDM to combine and disperse smaller DS levels into larger levels - and vice versa.






9. A Cisco IOS feature that performs deep packet inspection to classify packets based on application layer information.






10. A wireless LAN physical layer that operates at up to 11-Mbps data rates using DSSS in the 2.4-GHz band.






11. Defines a particular behavior for FTP regarding the establishment of TCP data connections. In passive mode - an FTP server uses the FTP PORT command - over the FTP control connection - to tell the FTP client the port on which the server will be liste






12. The original MPLS protocol used to advertise the binding (mapping) information about each particular IP prefix and associated label. It is slightly different from LDP - but functionally equivalent. See also LDP.






13. Mark probability denominator.






14. In the context of SNMP - the Response command is sent by an SNMP agent - back to a manager - in response to any of the three types of Get requests - or in response to a Set request. It is also used by a manager in response to a received Inform comman






15. A term used in this book to refer to a route that is included in a larger summary route.






16. A method of applying a mathematical formula - with input including a private key - the message contents - and sometimes a shared text string - with the resulting digest being included with the message. The sender and the receiver perform the same mat






17. Access Control Server. A term referring generically to a server that performs many AAA functions. It also refers to the software product Cisco Secure Access Control Server.






18. Message Digest 5.






19. In switch port security - the process whereby the switch dynamically learns the MAC address(es) of the device(s) connected to a switch port - and then adds those addresses to the running configuration as allowed MAC addresses for port security.






20. Secure Copy Protocol - one of the many ways of transferring files to and from Cisco IOS routers and switches.






21. Frequency hopping spread spectrum.






22. An 802.1d STP transitory port state in which the port does not send or receive frames - but does learn the source MAC addresses from incoming frames.






23. The rate at which a policer limits the bits exiting or entering the policer.






24. The IPv6 protocol used for the discovery of which hosts are listening for which multicast IP addresses for IPv6.






25. An integer setting for EIGRP and IGRP. Any FS route whose metric is less than this variance multiplier times the successor's metric is added to the routing table - within the restrictions of the maximum-paths command.






26. A NAT term describing an IP address representing a host that resides inside the enterprise network - with the address being used in packets inside the enterprise network.






27. A style of attack in which an ICMP Echo is sent with a directed broadcast (subnet broadcast) destination IP address - and a source address of the host that is being attacked. The attack can result in the Echo reaching a large number of hosts - all of






28. An Internet standard authentication protocol that uses clear-text passwords and a two-way handshake to perform authentication over a PPP link.






29. Bipolar Violation.






30. Advanced Encryption Standard A superior encryption mechanism that is part of the 802.11i standard and has much stronger security than TKIP.






31. Multilink PPP.






32. Low-latency queuing.






33. Controls the distribution of multicast traffic by checking the TTL values configured on the interfaces. It forwards the multicast packet only on those interfaces whose configured TTL value is less than or equal to the TTL value of the multicast packe






34. An IPv6 address type that is used by a number of hosts in a network that are providing the same service. Hosts accessing the service are routed to the nearest host in an anycast environment based on routing protocol metrics.






35. Feasible distance.






36. A wireless LAN physical layer that is backward compatible with 802.11b and operates at up to 54-Mbps data rates using OFDM in the 2.4-GHz band.






37. An interface on a Cisco IOS-based switch that is treated as if it were an interface on a switch.






38. A type of AS_PATH segment consisting of an unordered list of ASNs consolidated from component subnets of a summary BGP route.






39. The term referring to a group of iBGP routers in a confederation - with the group members being assigned a hidden ASN for the purposes of loop avoidance.






40. A routing protocol feature by which the routing update includes the entire set of routes - even if some or all of the routes are unchanged.






41. An FRF standard for Frame Relay-to-ATM Service Interworking in which one DTE uses Frame Relay and one uses ATM.






42. Frame Relay Forum.






43. A characterization of a BGP path attribute in which BGP implementations are not required to support the attribute (optional) - and for which if a router receives a route with such an attribute - the router should forward the attribute unchanged (tran






44. IP multicast address range from 224.0.0.0 through 239.255.255.255.






45. The PPP function for fragmenting packets - plus interleaving delay-sensitive later-arriving packets between the fragments of the first packet.






46. Extended Superframe.






47. An OSPF external route for which internal OSPF cost is added to the cost of the route as it was redistributed into OSPF.






48. Boot Protocol. A standard (RFC 951) protocol by which a LAN-attached host can dynamically broadcast a request for a server to assign it an IP address - along with other configuration settings - including a subnet mask and default gateway IP address.






49. Virtual LAN.






50. A method for optimizing the flow of multicast IP packets passing through a LAN switch. The switch using IGMP snooping examines IGMP messages to determine which ports need to receive traffic for each multicast group.







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