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CCIE Vocab
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it-skills
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. In BGP - a configuration construct in which multiple neighbors' parameters can be configured as a group - thereby reducing the length of the configuration. Additionally - BGP performs routing policy logic against only one set of Updates for the entir
multipath
beacon
sub-AS
peer group
2. Jargon used by STP mostly when discussing the root election process; refers to a Hello with a lower bridge ID. Sometimes refers to a Hello with the same bridge ID as another - but with better values for the tiebreakers in the election process.
authentication server
single-rate - two-color policer
superior BPDU
penultimate hop popping (PHP)
3. Custom queuing
remaining bandwidth
CQ
Loop Guard
process switching
4. The term to describe a router that is neither the DR nor the BDR on a subnet that elects a DR and BDR.
FRF.12
Feasible Distance
MULTI_EXIT_DISC (MED)
DROther
5. Loss of Signal. A T1 alarm state that occurs when the receiver has not received any pulses of either polarity for a defined time period.
configuration register
LOS
Alternate Mark Inversion
Inverse ARP
6. 64 bits at the end of an IPv6 global address - used to uniquely identify each host in a subnet.
interface ID
DLCI
External BGP
link-state database
7. The speed at which the access link is clocked. This choice affects the price of the connection and many aspects of traffic shaping and policing - compression - quality of service - and other configuration options.
access rate
request-to-send/clear-to-send
AS number
FRF
8. A field within a route entry in a routing update - used to associate a generic number with the route. It is used when passing routes between routing protocols - allowing an intermediate routing protocol to pass information about a route that is not n
maximum reserved bandwidth
Route Tag field
Boot Protocol
OOF
9. Used to reserve network resources for a flow as it traverses the network. A device that creates an RSVP reservation guarantees that it can provide the bandwidth - latency - or other resources that are requested by RSVP.
CGMP
partial SPF calculation
Resource Reservation Protocol (RSVP)
IGMPv3 Host Membership Report
10. Distance Vector Multicast Routing Protocol.
TTL scoping
sequence number (WFQ)
split horizon
DVMRP
11. Permanent virtual circuit.
PVC
Reverse ARP
subnet broadcast address
Root Guard
12. A characterization of a network attack in which packets flow to the attacker - and then out to the true recipient. As a result - the user continues to send data - increasing the chance that the attacker learns more and better information.
man-in-the-middle attack
Remote VLAN
passive mode FTP
Neighbor Solicitation
13. The characterization of how far EIGRP Query messages flow away from the router that first notices a failed route and goes active for a particular subnet.
weighted random early detection
query scope (EIGRP)
egress PE
subnet ID
14. The process of taking routes known through one routing protocol and advertising those routes with another routing protocol.
route redistribution
LSA flooding
Access Control Entry
NetFlow aggregator
15. Reported distance or Route Distinguisher.
Operation - Administration - and Maintenance
Extended Superframe
DR election (OSPF)
RD
16. Data communications equipment.
BSR
BOOTP
DCE
access rate
17. With a routing update - or routing table entry - the portion of a route that defines the next router to which a packet should be sent to reach the destination subnet. With routing protocols - the Next Hop field may define a router other than the rout
fully adjacent (OSPF)
RADIUS
Next Hop field
PAgP
18. IP routing The simplest MPLS application - involving the advertisement of an IGP to learn IP routes - and LDP or TDP to advertise labels.
CS
isolated VLAN
MPLS unicast
fraggle attack
19. A method used by an IPv6 host to determine its own IP address - without DHCPv6 - by using NDP and the modified EUI-64 address format. See also stateful autoconfiguration.
stateless autoconfiguration
neighbor state
CTS
Update timer (RIP)
20. With routing protocols - the measurement of favorability that determines which entry will be installed in a routing table if more than one router is advertising that exact network and mask.
Flush timer
broadcast subnet
AAAA
metric
21. Access Control Server. A term referring generically to a server that performs many AAA functions. It also refers to the software product Cisco Secure Access Control Server.
PVST+
ACS
RT
backup state
22. The data structure used by OSPF to hold LSAs.
link-state database
default route
PVC
PIR
23. A DiffServ PHB - based on DSCP EF (decimal 46) - that provides low-latency queuing behavior as well as policing protection to prevent EF traffic from starving queues for other types of traffic.
stateful autoconfiguration
Ready To Send
Expedited Forwarding
SSH
24. An administrative setting - included in Hellos - that is the first criteria for electing a DR. The highest priority wins - with values from 1-255 - with priority 0 meaning a router cannot become DR or BDR.
priority (OSPF)
Classless IP Addressing
private AS
802.11n
25. UniDirectional Link Detection.
UDLD
Common Spanning Tree
Digital Signal Level 1
enable secret
26. Tag Distribution Protocol.
Forwarding Information Base
Clear To Send
Layer 2 payload compression
TDP
27. The term referring to a group of iBGP routers in a confederation - with the group members being assigned a hidden ASN for the purposes of loop avoidance.
Virtual Router Redundancy Protocol
sub-AS
RXBOOT
PAT
28. A reserved value for the BGP COMMUNITY path attribute that implies that the route should not be advertised outside the local confederation sub-AS.
LOCAL_AS
subnet ID
RID
Root Guard
29. A bit in the ATM cell header that - when set to 1 - means that if a device needs to discard frames - it should discard the frames with DE 1 first.
aggregatable global unicast address
DSSS
Cell Loss Priority
P router
30. A table used by CEF that holds information about adjacent IP hosts to which packets can be forwarded.
Backward Explicit Congestion Notification
LSA flooding
router ID
adjacency table
31. Not-so-stubby area.
Dijkstra Algorithm
RA
quartet
NSSA
32. Link-state database.
SLSM
LSDB
Smoothed Round-Trip Time
Classless IP Addressing
33. A number between 1 and 64 -511 (public) and 64 -512 and 65 -535 (private) assigned to an AS for the purpose of identifying a specific BGP domain.
superior BPDU
AS number
source DR
Structure of Management Information
34. The low-order 4 bits of the configuration register. These bits direct a router to load either ROMMON software (boot field 0x0) - RXBOOT software (boot field 0x1) - or a full-function IOS image.
MPLS Experimental (EXP)
summary route
boot field
DAI
35. In the PIM-SM design - the process by which a PIM-SM router can build the SPT between itself and the source of a multicast group and take advantage of the most efficient path available from the source to the router as long as it has one directly conn
shortest-path tree switchover
Out of Frame
virtual link
RTS/CTS
36. The PPP function for fragmenting packets - plus interleaving delay-sensitive later-arriving packets between the fragments of the first packet.
AR access rate.
VLAN
MLP LFI
Extensible Authentication Protocol
37. The process - defined by FRF.5 and FRF.8 - for combining ATM and FR technologies for an individual VC.
Service Interworking
IGMPv2 Group-Specific Query
FRF.8
LSP
38. WRED compares this setting to the average queue depth to decide whether packets should be discarded. All packets are discarded if the average queue depth rises above this maximum threshold.
tail drop
maximum threshold
proxy ARP
association ID
39. An MPLS LSR that can forward and receive both labeled and unlabeled packets.
edge LSR
UplinkFast
maximum transmission unit
link-state routing protocol
40. In IPv6 - the Neighbor Discovery message used by an IPv6 node to send information about itself to its neighbors.
VLAN filtering
policy routing
Neighbor Advertisement
Extensible Authentication Protocol
41. Instead of advertising all routes out a particular interface - the routing protocol omits the routes whose outgoing interface field matches the interface out which the update would be sent.
split horizon
data terminal equipment
OOF
GLBP
42. Autonomous System Boundary Router. An OSPF router that redistributes routes from some other source into OSPF.
SVC
P router
ASBR
OAM
43. For some encoding schemes - consecutive signals must use opposite polarity in an effort to reduce DC current. A BPV occurs when consecutive signals are of the same polarity.
Bipolar Violation
Root Guard
Route Tag field
VRRP
44. Classless interdomain routing.
Frame Relay LFI Using Multilink PPP (MLP)
CIDR
interface ID
confederation
45. AS number. A number between 1 and 64 -511 (public) and 64 -512 and 65 -535 (private) assigned to an AS for the purpose of identifying a specific BGP domain.
DSSS
peak information rate
MPD
ASN
46. Digital Signal Level 1.
Voice over Frame Relay
DS1
route reflector client
BGP Update
47. The Cisco IOS Router IP Traffic Export feature - intended for intrusion detection - exports IP traffic that has signs of an attack - such as duplicate IP packets simultaneously received on two or more of a router's interfaces.
eBGP multihop
RITE
IEEE 802.1X
tail drop
48. A VC that is set up dynamically when needed. An SVC can be equated to a dial-on-demand connection in concept.
Common Spanning Tree
Label Forwarding Information Base
upstream router
switched virtual circuit
49. Controls the distribution of multicast traffic by checking the TTL values configured on the interfaces. It forwards the multicast packet only on those interfaces whose configured TTL value is less than or equal to the TTL value of the multicast packe
TTL scoping
Out of Frame
successor route
Multi-VRF CE
50. The combination of PVST+ and Rapid Spanning Tree. It provides subsecond convergence time and is compatible with PVST+ and MSTP.
Rapid Per-VLAN Spanning Tree Plus
NSSA
ToS byte
Voice over Frame Relay
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