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Test your basic knowledge |
Certified Paraoptometric Exam
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certifications
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health-sciences
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The ability to maintain visual focus on an object with both eyes creating a single visual image.
Subjective Refraction
Aqueous Humour
Binocular Vision
Inferior rectu
2. Diabetic patients may have vision loss due to...
Numerical and Alphabetical
Lacrimal gland
Diabetic retinopathy
Lens
3. A method of determining the state of refraction of the eye by illumination the retina with a mirror and observing the direction of movement of the retinal illumination and adjacent shadow when the mirror is turned.
Tomography
Retinoscopy
Immediately have them come in to the office
Cornea
4. Transparent covering of the eye that lies between the eyelid and front of the eye.
Miotics
Conjunctiva
To dilate the eyes
Inferior rectu
5. At bedtime
external/lateral rectus
qhs
Optic Nerve
Internal/medial rectus
6. Back vertex power which includes sphere and cylinder power.
Lens
Bridge
Subjective Refraction
What does a lensometer measure?
7. Ultraviolet Coating protect the eye from damaging...
UV light indoors and outdoors
Cornea
Interpupillary distance (PD)
Photoablation
8. The system for sorting and assigning priorities for medical treatment based on the urgency of the systems.
Choroid
Retinoscopy
Mydriatics
Triage
9. Associated with aging and results in damaging sharp and central vision.
Amblyopia (Lazy Eye)
Macular Degeneration
Interpupillary distance (PD)
Keratometry
10. Laser-based - non contact - noon invasive imaging technique.
Vertex distance
Diabetic retinopathy
Interpupillary distance (PD)
Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT)
11. The light sensitive part of the eye.
Retina
p.o.
Aqueous Humour
Macular Degeneration
12. Swelling or infection of the membrane lining the eyelids or Conjunctiva.
'B' Measurement
Five
Oculus dexter
Conjunctivitis
13. A jelly-like subastance located in the anterior chamber.
Numerical and Alphabetical
Retinoscopy
Aqueous humor
Aqueous Humour
14. The Optothalmic examination of the eye by use of a slit lamp and a magnifying lens.
Proparacaine
Biomicroscopy
Sphygmomanometer and stethoscope
Inferior rectu
15. What is the primary function of the inferior rectus muscle?
Cycloplegia
Turn the eye downward
Macula
Optic Nerve
16. When water is retained and swelling occurs in the cornea.
Eye Dilators
Corneal Edema
p.r.n.
Telephone
17. A lens with no power.
inferior oblique
Plano
Conjunctivitis
Optic Disc
18. As needed
Topography
p.r.n.
Aspheric lenses
Inferior rectu
19. Located behind the pupil - and is the secondary mechanism of focus - adjusting the amount of focus the light image requires before it reaches the retina.
Lens
Internal/medial rectus
Conjunctiva
Hyperopia and Presbyopia
20. Increases visual acuity because it reduces internal lens reflections.
p.o.
Anti-reflective coatings
'B' Measurement
UV light indoors and outdoors
21. Upward and diagonally
Interpupillary distance (PD)
Biomicroscopy
inferior oblique
UV light indoors and outdoors
22. Provide a bigger field of vision.
Aspheric lenses
Glass
Internal/medial rectus
Visual Fields
23. Inward
Oculus dexter
Glass
Internal/medial rectus
Phoropter
24. Downward and diagonally
superior oblique
Fundus
Phoropter
Glass
25. The portion of the optic nerve that is formed by the meeting of all retinal nerve fibers.
Optic Disc
Diabetic retinopathy
Lacrimal gland
Cornea
26. Constrictors
p.o.
Subjective Refraction
Miotics
Sphygmomanometer and stethoscope
27. Supplies most of the tears to the eye.
Lacrimal gland
Internal/medial rectus
Anti-reflective coatings
qhs
28. What's it called when the cornea thins and bulges forward?
Glass
Ophthalmoscopy
Keratoconus
Oculus dexter
29. The lifeline into and out of the practice.
Conventional daily wear lenses
Macular Degeneration
Tomography
Telephone
30. Proparacaine - Tetracaine - Cocaine
Glaucoma Surgery
0.25 D
Subjective Refraction
Eye Anaesthetics
31. A topical anesthetic.
Spherical
What does a lensometer measure?
Proparacaine
q_h
32. What lens material is the easiest to break?
Keratometry
Ophthalmoscopy
Aspheric lenses
Glass
33. A layer located behind the retina and absorbs unused radiation.
Oculus dexter
Choroid
PHI
Glaucoma
34. What provides the major refractive power of the eye?
Cornea
Vitreous
Retina
Biomicroscopy
35. The result of the refraction depends on the patient's ability to discern changes in clarity. This process relies on the cooperation of the Patient.
Conjunctivitis
Aqueous humor
Aqueous Humour
Subjective Refraction
36. Dilators
Mydriatics
Miotics
Corneal Edema
p.r.n.
37. A group of diseases that can damage the eye's optic nerve and result in the vision loss and blindness. It occurs when the normal fluid pressure inside the eyes slowly rises.
Cornea
Interpupillary distance (PD)
Glaucoma
Vitreous
38. Downward and inward
Mydriatics
Inferior rectu
Conventional daily wear lenses
superior oblique
39. What is the frame height - the most vertical dimension of the lens opening also known as?
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40. A complication of diabetes - progressive damage to the blood vessels of the retina.
Biomicroscopy
Diabetic Retinopathy
Subjective Refraction
Interpupillary distance (PD)
41. A test that allows a doctor to see inside the back of the eye and other structures using a magnifying instrument and a light source.
Ophthalmoscopy
Aqueous humor
Numerical and Alphabetical
Diabetic Retinopathy
42. Two instruments are used to test patient blood pressure.
Macular Degeneration
Ophthalmoscopy
Proparacaine
Sphygmomanometer and stethoscope
43. Controls the focusing power of the eye by changing the shape of the lens.
Vertex distance
Sodium Fluorescein
Five
Ciliary Muscle
44. The nerve center of the eye where light is converted into an electrical signal that travels along the optic nerve to the brain.
Conjunctivitis
Photoablation
Retina
0.25 D
45. Numerous different surgeries that facilitate the escape of excess aqueous humor from the eye to lower the intraocular pressure and a few that lower IOP by decreasing the production of aqueous humor.
Binocular Vision
inferior oblique
Glaucoma Surgery
Triage
46. A mid-index lens material that is thinner than glass or CR-39 - free from distortion and aberration and able to be used as a safety lens.
Trivex
Macula
Optic Nerve
superior oblique
47. Computer-assisted method of mapping the surface curvature of the cornea.
q_h
Strabismus
Topography
Diabetic retinopathy
48. The chart most often used to measure acuity at distance.
Cataract Surgery
Five
Snellen Chart
Plano
49. Glaucoma causes...
Retina
Corneal Edema
Tomography
damage to the eye
50. Corrects one eye for distance and the other eye for near and can be used to correct presbyopia.
p.o.
Aqueous humor
Retina
Monovision
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