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Test your basic knowledge |
Certified Paraoptometric Exam
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certifications
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health-sciences
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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study here
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. The smallest unit of lens measure.
To dilate the eyes
Hyperopia and Presbyopia
0.25 D
Cycloplegia
2. One type of contact lens is applied after waking and removed before going to sleep.
Eye Dilators
Conventional daily wear lenses
Aqueous Humour
Topography
3. The entire area that can be seen when the eye is directed forward including that which is seen with peripheral vision.
PHI
Sodium Fluorescein
qhs
Visual Fields
4. The part of the retina responsible for sharp - clear vision.
Aqueous humor
0.25 D
Conventional daily wear lenses
Macula
5. The distance from the back surface of the lens to the front of the eye.
Vertex distance
What does a lensometer measure?
Interpupillary distance (PD)
Binocular Vision
6. What are plus lenses used to correct?
Hyperopia and Presbyopia
Cycloplegia
Bridge
Visual Fields
7. Drop
Oculus dexter
PHI
Immediately have them come in to the office
gtt
8. Numerous different surgeries that facilitate the escape of excess aqueous humor from the eye to lower the intraocular pressure and a few that lower IOP by decreasing the production of aqueous humor.
Macula
Numerical and Alphabetical
superior oblique
Glaucoma Surgery
9. A layer located behind the retina and absorbs unused radiation.
Inferior rectu
Choroid
Photoablation
damage to the eye
10. Tropicamide - Atropine - Scopolamine - Phenylephrine
gtt
Eye Dilators
Ophthalmoscopy
Fundus
11. A lens with no power.
q_h
HIPPA
Fundus
Plano
12. The result of the refraction depends on the patient's ability to discern changes in clarity. This process relies on the cooperation of the Patient.
Diabetic Retinopathy
Subjective Refraction
Cycloplegia
Optic Disc
13. The portion of the optic nerve that is formed by the meeting of all retinal nerve fibers.
Optic Disc
inferior oblique
Visual acuity
Phoropter
14. A mid-index lens material that is thinner than glass or CR-39 - free from distortion and aberration and able to be used as a safety lens.
Trivex
Aspheric lenses
Cataract
Binocular Vision
15. The instrument that contains lenses and can be used to determine a spectacle correction.
Phoropter
Bridge
Retina
Plano
16. Measurement of the form and curvature of the cornea.
Keratometry
Plano
HIPPA
Retinoscopy
17. Located behind the pupil - and is the secondary mechanism of focus - adjusting the amount of focus the light image requires before it reaches the retina.
Diabetic retinopathy
Lens
Retina
damage to the eye
18. What are cycloplegic drugs used for?
Amblyopia (Lazy Eye)
Lens
To dilate the eyes
Vitreous
19. What is the name for the part of the frame that connects the two eyewires?
Bridge
HIPPA
Fundus
Fundus Photography
20. A group of diseases that can damage the eye's optic nerve and result in the vision loss and blindness. It occurs when the normal fluid pressure inside the eyes slowly rises.
Amblyopia (Lazy Eye)
Glaucoma
p.r.n.
superior oblique
21. A jelly-like subastance located in the anterior chamber.
Aqueous Humour
p.r.n.
Choroid
Turn the eye downward
22. What provides the major refractive power of the eye?
UV light indoors and outdoors
Retina
Cornea
Monovision
23. Surgical removal of the lens - usually replaced with a plastic intraocular lens.
Snellen Chart
Cataract Surgery
Conjunctiva
Retina
24. The gel that fills the eye and allows it to maintain its shape. Also serves as a clear pathway for light when it travels from the lens to the retina.
Glaucoma
Vitreous
Turn the eye downward
Anti-reflective coatings
25. Involves an imbalance in the positionig of the two eyes. I can cause the eys to cross in or tuyrn out. It's cause by a lack of coordination between the eyes.
Biomicroscopy
Fundus Photography
Triage
Strabismus
26. Transparent covering of the eye that lies between the eyelid and front of the eye.
Plano
Glaucoma
Five
Conjunctiva
27. Constrictors
p.r.n.
Inferior rectu
Miotics
Triage
28. The Optothalmic examination of the eye by use of a slit lamp and a magnifying lens.
Retinoscopy
Biomicroscopy
Optic Nerve
Fundus Photography
29. As needed
Binocular Vision
Proparacaine
'B' Measurement
p.r.n.
30. What are used to treat dry eyes?
Macular Degeneration
Sub conjunctival hemorrhage
superior oblique
Artificial Tears and Lubricants
31. Diabetic patients may have vision loss due to...
Superior Rectu
Diabetic retinopathy
Conventional daily wear lenses
Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT)
32. When water is retained and swelling occurs in the cornea.
Corneal Edema
q_h
Amblyopia (Lazy Eye)
Conventional daily wear lenses
33. A topical anesthetic.
Sodium Fluorescein
Keratoconus
0.25 D
Proparacaine
34. A test that measures the pressure inside your eye - which is called intraocular pressure.
Tonometry
qhs
'B' Measurement
Sphygmomanometer and stethoscope
35. Refers to imaging by section or sectioning - through the use of any kind of penetrating wave.
Five
Tomography
Turn the eye downward
q_h
36. A method of determining the state of refraction of the eye by illumination the retina with a mirror and observing the direction of movement of the retinal illumination and adjacent shadow when the mirror is turned.
Triage
Mydriatics
To dilate the eyes
Retinoscopy
37. The system for sorting and assigning priorities for medical treatment based on the urgency of the systems.
external/lateral rectus
Conventional daily wear lenses
Triage
Sodium Fluorescein
38. Corrects one eye for distance and the other eye for near and can be used to correct presbyopia.
p.r.n.
Oculus dexter
Turn the eye downward
Monovision
39. Proparacaine - Tetracaine - Cocaine
Eye Anaesthetics
Artificial Tears and Lubricants
Visual acuity
Internal/medial rectus
40. When the vision in one of the eyes is reduced because the eye and the brain aren't working together properly. The eye itself may look normal - but it's not being used normally because the brain is favoring the other eye.
Turn the eye downward
Five
Amblyopia (Lazy Eye)
Anti-reflective coatings
41. Provides nutrients for the lens and posterior cornea.
Aqueous humor
UV light indoors and outdoors
Sodium Fluorescein
Conjunctivitis
42. Upward and diagonally
Glaucoma Surgery
Tonometry
inferior oblique
Fundus
43. The two main types of filing systems.
Numerical and Alphabetical
Diabetic Retinopathy
Keratoconus
qhs
44. Increases visual acuity because it reduces internal lens reflections.
Lacrimal gland
Anti-reflective coatings
Eye Dilators
Inferior rectu
45. Layers in the cornea
Five
Tomography
Biomicroscopy
Amblyopia (Lazy Eye)
46. Controls the focusing power of the eye by changing the shape of the lens.
Aqueous humor
Ciliary Muscle
Ophthalmoscopy
Phoropter
47. Is a clouding of the eye's lens and is the leading cause of blindness.
Trivex
Sphygmomanometer and stethoscope
Cataract
Monovision
48. Protected health Information
PHI
Monovision
Sodium Fluorescein
Diabetic retinopathy
49. Outward
Sub conjunctival hemorrhage
Keratoconus
Anti-reflective coatings
external/lateral rectus
50. Inward
Tonometry
Internal/medial rectus
Telephone
Sphygmomanometer and stethoscope
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