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Test your basic knowledge |
Certified Paraoptometric Exam
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certifications
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health-sciences
Instructions:
Answer 50 questions in 15 minutes.
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Match each statement with the correct term.
Don't refresh. All questions and answers are randomly picked and ordered every time you load a test.
This is a study tool. The 3 wrong answers for each question are randomly chosen from answers to other questions. So, you might find at times the answers obvious, but you will see it re-enforces your understanding as you take the test each time.
1. An ophthalmic stain - available in liquid form and is the most commonly used ophthlmic dye.
Glass
Ophthalmoscopy
Optic Nerve
Sodium Fluorescein
2. A method of determining the state of refraction of the eye by illumination the retina with a mirror and observing the direction of movement of the retinal illumination and adjacent shadow when the mirror is turned.
qhs
Retinoscopy
Superior Rectu
inferior oblique
3. One type of contact lens is applied after waking and removed before going to sleep.
Conventional daily wear lenses
inferior oblique
Retina
Keratometry
4. The entire area that can be seen when the eye is directed forward including that which is seen with peripheral vision.
Visual Fields
Visual acuity
Glass
Subjective Refraction
5. The chart most often used to measure acuity at distance.
Snellen Chart
UV light indoors and outdoors
Triage
Phoropter
6. Computer-assisted method of mapping the surface curvature of the cornea.
Lens
gtt
Topography
Sub conjunctival hemorrhage
7. Back vertex power which includes sphere and cylinder power.
What does a lensometer measure?
p.o.
Trivex
Artificial Tears and Lubricants
8. The smallest unit of lens measure.
0.25 D
Trivex
Numerical and Alphabetical
Aqueous Humour
9. As needed
p.o.
Pressure in the eye
Tomography
p.r.n.
10. Refers to imaging by section or sectioning - through the use of any kind of penetrating wave.
Tomography
Glaucoma Surgery
p.r.n.
Numerical and Alphabetical
11. Measurement of the form and curvature of the cornea.
Hyperopia and Presbyopia
p.o.
Keratometry
Visual Fields
12. A lens with no power.
Fundus Photography
What does a lensometer measure?
Plano
Aqueous Humour
13. Transparent covering of the eye that lies between the eyelid and front of the eye.
Five
Conjunctiva
Internal/medial rectus
Ciliary Muscle
14. Numerous different surgeries that facilitate the escape of excess aqueous humor from the eye to lower the intraocular pressure and a few that lower IOP by decreasing the production of aqueous humor.
p.r.n.
Bridge
Glaucoma Surgery
qhs
15. Located behind the pupil - and is the secondary mechanism of focus - adjusting the amount of focus the light image requires before it reaches the retina.
Sub conjunctival hemorrhage
Corneal Edema
Lens
Amblyopia (Lazy Eye)
16. A test that measures the pressure inside your eye - which is called intraocular pressure.
Retinoscopy
PHI
Tonometry
Ciliary Muscle
17. The distance from the back surface of the lens to the front of the eye.
Vertex distance
Retina
Aqueous Humour
Retina
18. The part of the retina responsible for sharp - clear vision.
Macular Degeneration
Numerical and Alphabetical
Macula
Hyperopia and Presbyopia
19. Every _ Hour
q_h
Keratometry
Sodium Fluorescein
Choroid
20. What are used to treat dry eyes?
Optic Disc
p.o.
Artificial Tears and Lubricants
Photoablation
21. Supplies most of the tears to the eye.
Phoropter
Lacrimal gland
Glaucoma
Biomicroscopy
22. The distance between the center of the pupil of each eye.
Conjunctiva
Visual Fields
Interpupillary distance (PD)
Oculus dexter
23. Which type of lens will have the same power in all areas of the lens?
Photoablation
Spherical
Conjunctivitis
Diabetic Retinopathy
24. The Examination of the inside of the eye.
Ophthalmoscopy
Glaucoma
Visual acuity
UV light indoors and outdoors
25. A layer located behind the retina and absorbs unused radiation.
'B' Measurement
Visual Fields
inferior oblique
Choroid
26. What lens material is the easiest to break?
Sphygmomanometer and stethoscope
Glass
Tonometry
Conjunctiva
27. Constrictors
Choroid
p.r.n.
Conjunctiva
Miotics
28. A broken blood vessel between the sclera and conjunctiva.
Sub conjunctival hemorrhage
Oculus dexter
Tonometry
Immediately have them come in to the office
29. Laser-based - non contact - noon invasive imaging technique.
Trivex
Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT)
UV light indoors and outdoors
Five
30. Provide a bigger field of vision.
Anti-reflective coatings
Biomicroscopy
Aspheric lenses
Subjective Refraction
31. The portion of the optic nerve that is formed by the meeting of all retinal nerve fibers.
Eye Dilators
Mydriatics
Optic Disc
Snellen Chart
32. Upward and diagonally
Artificial Tears and Lubricants
Ophthalmoscopy
Sphygmomanometer and stethoscope
inferior oblique
33. The Optothalmic examination of the eye by use of a slit lamp and a magnifying lens.
Cataract
Glass
Biomicroscopy
p.o.
34. Upward and inward
Artificial Tears and Lubricants
Retinoscopy
Superior Rectu
Anti-reflective coatings
35. Dilators
Macula
Anti-reflective coatings
external/lateral rectus
Mydriatics
36. Ultraviolet Coating protect the eye from damaging...
q_h
Eye Anaesthetics
Aqueous Humour
UV light indoors and outdoors
37. A group of diseases that can damage the eye's optic nerve and result in the vision loss and blindness. It occurs when the normal fluid pressure inside the eyes slowly rises.
Glass
Glaucoma
Topography
Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT)
38. If a patient claims to have pain in the ye but does not have any other symptoms - when do you schedule them for an appointment?
Immediately have them come in to the office
Photoablation
Eye Dilators
Proparacaine
39. Tropicamide - Atropine - Scopolamine - Phenylephrine
Glass
p.o.
Eye Dilators
Artificial Tears and Lubricants
40. The interior portion of the eyeball that may be seen on ophthalmoscopy.
Fundus
p.r.n.
Snellen Chart
Sodium Fluorescein
41. Provides nutrients for the lens and posterior cornea.
Aqueous humor
Lacrimal gland
Turn the eye downward
0.25 D
42. What provides the major refractive power of the eye?
Cornea
Lacrimal gland
Vertex distance
PHI
43. Proparacaine - Tetracaine - Cocaine
Lens
Amblyopia (Lazy Eye)
Eye Anaesthetics
Choroid
44. This is the pathway between the ye and the brain along which the signals produced by the retina travel to the brain.
Optic Nerve
Phoropter
Bridge
Aspheric lenses
45. A complication of diabetes - progressive damage to the blood vessels of the retina.
Proparacaine
Corneal Edema
Cataract Surgery
Diabetic Retinopathy
46. The instrument that contains lenses and can be used to determine a spectacle correction.
Anti-reflective coatings
superior oblique
Superior Rectu
Phoropter
47. What is the primary function of the inferior rectus muscle?
To dilate the eyes
Turn the eye downward
Artificial Tears and Lubricants
Ophthalmoscopy
48. The measure of the finest detail the eye may detect.
Subjective Refraction
Visual acuity
inferior oblique
Aspheric lenses
49. A topical anesthetic.
Fundus
Proparacaine
Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT)
Amblyopia (Lazy Eye)
50. The result of the refraction depends on the patient's ability to discern changes in clarity. This process relies on the cooperation of the Patient.
Telephone
Subjective Refraction
Miotics
To dilate the eyes
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